See लिह् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*líṭṣ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *líṭṣ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*líćš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *líćš",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*líǵʰs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *líǵʰs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *líṭṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *líćš, from Proto-Indo-European *líǵʰs, from *leyǵʰ- (“to lick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lih",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "root-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "लिट्",
"roman": "liṭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहौ",
"roman": "lihau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहा1",
"roman": "lihā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहः",
"roman": "lihaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिट्",
"roman": "liṭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहौ",
"roman": "lihau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहा1",
"roman": "lihā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहः",
"roman": "lihaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहम्",
"roman": "liham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहौ",
"roman": "lihau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहा1",
"roman": "lihā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहः",
"roman": "lihaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहा",
"roman": "lihā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "liḍbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भिः",
"roman": "liḍbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहे",
"roman": "lihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "liḍbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्यः",
"roman": "liḍbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहः",
"roman": "lihaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "liḍbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्यः",
"roman": "liḍbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहः",
"roman": "lihaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहोः",
"roman": "lihoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहाम्",
"roman": "lihām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहि",
"roman": "lihi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहोः",
"roman": "lihoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिट्सु",
"roman": "liṭsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "root-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "लिट्",
"roman": "liṭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहौ",
"roman": "lihau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहा1",
"roman": "lihā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहः",
"roman": "lihaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिट्",
"roman": "liṭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहौ",
"roman": "lihau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहा1",
"roman": "lihā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहः",
"roman": "lihaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहम्",
"roman": "liham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहौ",
"roman": "lihau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहा1",
"roman": "lihā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहः",
"roman": "lihaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहा",
"roman": "lihā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "liḍbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भिः",
"roman": "liḍbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहे",
"roman": "lihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "liḍbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्यः",
"roman": "liḍbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहः",
"roman": "lihaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "liḍbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्यः",
"roman": "liḍbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहः",
"roman": "lihaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहोः",
"roman": "lihoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहाम्",
"roman": "lihām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहि",
"roman": "lihi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहोः",
"roman": "lihoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिट्सु",
"roman": "liṭsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "root-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "लिट्",
"roman": "liṭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिही",
"roman": "lihī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिंहि",
"roman": "liṃhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिट्",
"roman": "liṭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिही",
"roman": "lihī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिंहि",
"roman": "liṃhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिट्",
"roman": "liṭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिही",
"roman": "lihī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लिंहि",
"roman": "liṃhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहा",
"roman": "lihā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "liḍbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भिः",
"roman": "liḍbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहे",
"roman": "lihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "liḍbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्यः",
"roman": "liḍbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहः",
"roman": "lihaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "liḍbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्यः",
"roman": "liḍbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहः",
"roman": "lihaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहोः",
"roman": "lihoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहाम्",
"roman": "lihām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहि",
"roman": "lihi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहोः",
"roman": "lihoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिट्सु",
"roman": "liṭsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "लिह् • (lih)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ambig_final": "ṭ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "ṭ",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "ṭ",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "ṭ",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "madhulih",
"word": "मधुलिह्"
}
],
"glosses": [
"licking"
],
"id": "en-लिह्-sa-adj-Azpngn77",
"links": [
[
"licking",
"licking"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liɦ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̪iɦ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "लिह्"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "leḍhi, Present",
"word": "लेढि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "réḍhi, Present",
"word": "रेढि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "réḷhi, Present",
"word": "रेळ्हि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "lihati, Present",
"word": "लिहति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lekṣyati, Future",
"word": "लेक्ष्यति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "leḍhā, Periphrastic Future",
"word": "लेढा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "alikṣat, Aorist",
"word": "अलिक्षत्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "lileha, Perfect",
"word": "लिलेह"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Secondary Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lihyate",
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"word": "लिह्यते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "alehi, Passive Aorist",
"word": "अलेहि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "leháyati",
"tags": [
"causative"
],
"word": "लेहयति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "alīlihat, Causative Aorist",
"word": "अलीलिहत्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lilikṣati, Desiderative",
"word": "लिलिक्षति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "leleḍhi, Intensive",
"word": "लेलेढि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "lelihyate, Intensive",
"word": "लेलिह्यते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rerihyáte, Intensive",
"word": "रेरिह्यते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Non-Finite Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "līḍha, Past Participle",
"word": "लीढ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rīḷha, Past Participle",
"word": "रीळ्ह"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "leḍhum, Infinitive",
"word": "लेढुम्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "līḍhvā, Gerund",
"word": "लीढ्वा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lehya, Gerundive",
"word": "लेह्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "liha",
"word": "लिह"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "leliha",
"word": "लेलिह"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "leha",
"word": "लेह"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lehaka",
"word": "लेहक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lehana",
"word": "लेहन"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lehin",
"word": "लेहिन्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "avalih",
"word": "अवलिह्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ālih",
"word": "आलिह्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nirlih",
"word": "निर्लिह्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "parilih",
"word": "परिलिह्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pralih",
"word": "प्रलिह्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vilih",
"word": "विलिह्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "saṃlih",
"word": "संलिह्"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyǵʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to lick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyǵʰ- (“to lick”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "laižýti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian laižýti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*līzàti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *līzàti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lingō"
},
"expansion": "Latin lingō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lekker",
"t": "tasty"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lekker (“tasty”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lick"
},
"expansion": "English lick",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *leyǵʰ- (“to lick”). Cognate with Lithuanian laižýti, Proto-Slavic *līzàti, Latin lingō whence cunnilingus; Dutch lekker (“tasty”), English lick.\nWhether the Rigvedic forms with initial र्- (r-) belong here has been doubted, with a tentative alternative translation as \"to reach out to\" or \"to delight in\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lih",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "root",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "लिह् • (lih)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "लिह् • (lih)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 46 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 60 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 62 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 82 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 81 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lick, taste"
],
"id": "en-लिह्-sa-root-NU71-1ZZ",
"links": [
[
"lick",
"lick"
],
[
"taste",
"taste"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to eat, consume"
],
"id": "en-लिह्-sa-root-9uwGgO4T",
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"consume",
"consume"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liɦ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̪iɦ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rih",
"word": "रिह्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "reh",
"word": "रेह्"
}
],
"word": "लिह्"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit root-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit roots",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "madhulih",
"word": "मधुलिह्"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*líṭṣ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *líṭṣ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*líćš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *líćš",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*líǵʰs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *líǵʰs",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *líṭṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *líćš, from Proto-Indo-European *líǵʰs, from *leyǵʰ- (“to lick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lih",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "root-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "लिट्",
"roman": "liṭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहौ",
"roman": "lihau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहा1",
"roman": "lihā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहः",
"roman": "lihaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिट्",
"roman": "liṭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहौ",
"roman": "lihau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहा1",
"roman": "lihā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहः",
"roman": "lihaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहम्",
"roman": "liham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहौ",
"roman": "lihau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहा1",
"roman": "lihā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहः",
"roman": "lihaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहा",
"roman": "lihā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "liḍbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भिः",
"roman": "liḍbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहे",
"roman": "lihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "liḍbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्यः",
"roman": "liḍbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहः",
"roman": "lihaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "liḍbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्यः",
"roman": "liḍbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहः",
"roman": "lihaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहोः",
"roman": "lihoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहाम्",
"roman": "lihām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहि",
"roman": "lihi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहोः",
"roman": "lihoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिट्सु",
"roman": "liṭsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "root-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "लिट्",
"roman": "liṭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहौ",
"roman": "lihau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहा1",
"roman": "lihā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहः",
"roman": "lihaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिट्",
"roman": "liṭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहौ",
"roman": "lihau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहा1",
"roman": "lihā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहः",
"roman": "lihaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहम्",
"roman": "liham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहौ",
"roman": "lihau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहा1",
"roman": "lihā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहः",
"roman": "lihaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहा",
"roman": "lihā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "liḍbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भिः",
"roman": "liḍbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहे",
"roman": "lihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "liḍbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्यः",
"roman": "liḍbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहः",
"roman": "lihaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "liḍbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्यः",
"roman": "liḍbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहः",
"roman": "lihaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहोः",
"roman": "lihoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहाम्",
"roman": "lihām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहि",
"roman": "lihi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहोः",
"roman": "lihoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिट्सु",
"roman": "liṭsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "root-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "लिट्",
"roman": "liṭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिही",
"roman": "lihī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिंहि",
"roman": "liṃhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिट्",
"roman": "liṭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिही",
"roman": "lihī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिंहि",
"roman": "liṃhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिट्",
"roman": "liṭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिही",
"roman": "lihī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लिंहि",
"roman": "liṃhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहा",
"roman": "lihā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "liḍbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भिः",
"roman": "liḍbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहे",
"roman": "lihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "liḍbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्यः",
"roman": "liḍbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहः",
"roman": "lihaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्याम्",
"roman": "liḍbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "लिड्भ्यः",
"roman": "liḍbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहः",
"roman": "lihaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहोः",
"roman": "lihoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहाम्",
"roman": "lihām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहि",
"roman": "lihi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "लिहोः",
"roman": "lihoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "लिट्सु",
"roman": "liṭsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "लिह् • (lih)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ambig_final": "ṭ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "ṭ",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "ṭ",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "ṭ",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"licking"
],
"links": [
[
"licking",
"licking"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liɦ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̪iɦ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "लिह्"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit roots",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
},
{
"roman": "leḍhi, Present",
"word": "लेढि"
},
{
"roman": "réḍhi, Present",
"word": "रेढि"
},
{
"roman": "réḷhi, Present",
"word": "रेळ्हि"
},
{
"english": "lihati, Present",
"word": "लिहति"
},
{
"roman": "lekṣyati, Future",
"word": "लेक्ष्यति"
},
{
"roman": "leḍhā, Periphrastic Future",
"word": "लेढा"
},
{
"roman": "alikṣat, Aorist",
"word": "अलिक्षत्"
},
{
"english": "lileha, Perfect",
"word": "लिलेह"
},
{
"word": "Secondary Forms"
},
{
"roman": "lihyate",
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"word": "लिह्यते"
},
{
"roman": "alehi, Passive Aorist",
"word": "अलेहि"
},
{
"roman": "leháyati",
"tags": [
"causative"
],
"word": "लेहयति"
},
{
"roman": "alīlihat, Causative Aorist",
"word": "अलीलिहत्"
},
{
"roman": "lilikṣati, Desiderative",
"word": "लिलिक्षति"
},
{
"roman": "leleḍhi, Intensive",
"word": "लेलेढि"
},
{
"english": "lelihyate, Intensive",
"word": "लेलिह्यते"
},
{
"roman": "rerihyáte, Intensive",
"word": "रेरिह्यते"
},
{
"word": "Non-Finite Forms"
},
{
"roman": "līḍha, Past Participle",
"word": "लीढ"
},
{
"roman": "rīḷha, Past Participle",
"word": "रीळ्ह"
},
{
"roman": "leḍhum, Infinitive",
"word": "लेढुम्"
},
{
"roman": "līḍhvā, Gerund",
"word": "लीढ्वा"
},
{
"roman": "lehya, Gerundive",
"word": "लेह्य"
},
{
"word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
},
{
"roman": "liha",
"word": "लिह"
},
{
"roman": "leliha",
"word": "लेलिह"
},
{
"roman": "leha",
"word": "लेह"
},
{
"roman": "lehaka",
"word": "लेहक"
},
{
"roman": "lehana",
"word": "लेहन"
},
{
"roman": "lehin",
"word": "लेहिन्"
},
{
"word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
},
{
"roman": "avalih",
"word": "अवलिह्"
},
{
"roman": "ālih",
"word": "आलिह्"
},
{
"roman": "nirlih",
"word": "निर्लिह्"
},
{
"roman": "parilih",
"word": "परिलिह्"
},
{
"roman": "pralih",
"word": "प्रलिह्"
},
{
"roman": "vilih",
"word": "विलिह्"
},
{
"roman": "saṃlih",
"word": "संलिह्"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyǵʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to lick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyǵʰ- (“to lick”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "laižýti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian laižýti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*līzàti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *līzàti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lingō"
},
"expansion": "Latin lingō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lekker",
"t": "tasty"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lekker (“tasty”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lick"
},
"expansion": "English lick",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *leyǵʰ- (“to lick”). Cognate with Lithuanian laižýti, Proto-Slavic *līzàti, Latin lingō whence cunnilingus; Dutch lekker (“tasty”), English lick.\nWhether the Rigvedic forms with initial र्- (r-) belong here has been doubted, with a tentative alternative translation as \"to reach out to\" or \"to delight in\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lih",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "root",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "लिह् • (lih)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "लिह् • (lih)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to lick, taste"
],
"links": [
[
"lick",
"lick"
],
[
"taste",
"taste"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to eat, consume"
],
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"consume",
"consume"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/liɦ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/l̪iɦ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rih",
"word": "रिह्"
},
{
"roman": "reh",
"word": "रेह्"
}
],
"word": "लिह्"
}
Download raw JSONL data for लिह् meaning in Sanskrit (16.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"लिह्"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "लिह्",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"लिह्"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "लिह्",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.