See नारङ्ग in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "નારંગી"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: નારંગી (nāraṅgī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: નારંગી (nāraṅgī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "नारंगी"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: नारंगी (nāraṅgī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: नारंगी (nāraṅgī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "नारङ्गि"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: नारङ्गि (nāraṅgi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: नारङ्गि (nāraṅgi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਨਾਰੰਗੀ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਨਾਰੰਗੀ (nāraṅgī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਨਾਰੰਗੀ (nāraṅgī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "نارنگی",
"tr": "nāraṅgī"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: نارنگی (nāraṅgī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: نارنگی (nāraṅgī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "نَارَنْگْ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Persian: نَارَنْگْ (nārang)\n→ Arabic: نَارَنْج (nāranj)\n→⇒ Byzantine Greek: νεράντζιον (nerántzion), νεράντζιν (nerántzin), νεράντζι (nerántzi), νεράτζι (nerátzi), ἐράντζι (erántzi)\nGreek: νεράντζι (nerántzi), νεράτζι (nerátzi)\nPontic Greek: νεράντζιν (nerántzin), αναράντζιν (anarántzin), ανάραντζιν (anárantzin), αναράντζ' (anarántz') — Trapezounta, αραράντζι (ararántzi), νεράντζι (nerántzi) — Oinoe\n→ Laz: არანძი (aranżi), არარანცი (araranʒi) — Khopa, ანძი (anżi) — Vitse\n→ Middle Armenian: նարանճ (naranč)\n→ Classical Persian: نَارَنْج (nāranj)\n→ Azerbaijani: narınc\n→ Gujarati: નારંજ (nārañj)\n→ Middle Armenian: նարինջ (narinǰ)\nArmenian: նարինջ (narinǰ)\n→ Portuguese: laranja\n→ Spanish: naranja\n→ Alcozauca Mixtec: láxa\n→ Guaraní: narã\n→ Italian: narancia\n→ Hungarian: narancs\n⇒ Italian: arancia\n→ Old Occitan: auranja\nOccitan: irange\n→ Old French: orenge, orange\nMiddle French: orange, orenge\nFrench: orange (see there for further descendants)\n→ Middle English: orenge, arange, araunge, orange, orynge\nEnglish: orange\n→ Esperanto: oranĝo\n→ Japanese: オレンジ (orenji)\n→ Kashubian: orendż (Canada, United States)\n→ Korean: 오렌지 (orenji)\n→ Makah: ʔo·linčas\n→ Malay: oren\n→ Marshallese: oran\nScots: orange, oranger\nNorman: orange\n→ Southeastern Tepehuan: naraankas\n→ Tagalog: narangha\n→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: alöxöx\n→ Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl: naranja\n→ Ottoman Turkish: نارنج (narenc, narenç)\nTurkish: narenc\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nLatin script: nàrānča, nàrāndža\nCyrillic script: на̀ра̄нча, на̀ра̄нџа",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Persian: نَارَنْگْ (nārang)\n→ Arabic: نَارَنْج (nāranj)\n→⇒ Byzantine Greek: νεράντζιον (nerántzion), νεράντζιν (nerántzin), νεράντζι (nerántzi), νεράτζι (nerátzi), ἐράντζι (erántzi)\nGreek: νεράντζι (nerántzi), νεράτζι (nerátzi)\nPontic Greek: νεράντζιν (nerántzin), αναράντζιν (anarántzin), ανάραντζιν (anárantzin), αναράντζ' (anarántz') — Trapezounta, αραράντζι (ararántzi), νεράντζι (nerántzi) — Oinoe\n→ Laz: არანძი (aranżi), არარანცი (araranʒi) — Khopa, ანძი (anżi) — Vitse\n→ Middle Armenian: նարանճ (naranč)\n→ Classical Persian: نَارَنْج (nāranj)\n→ Azerbaijani: narınc\n→ Gujarati: નારંજ (nārañj)\n→ Middle Armenian: նարինջ (narinǰ)\nArmenian: նարինջ (narinǰ)\n→ Portuguese: laranja\n→ Spanish: naranja\n→ Alcozauca Mixtec: láxa\n→ Guaraní: narã\n→ Italian: narancia\n→ Hungarian: narancs\n⇒ Italian: arancia\n→ Old Occitan: auranja\nOccitan: irange\n→ Old French: orenge, orange\nMiddle French: orange, orenge\nFrench: orange (see there for further descendants)\n→ Middle English: orenge, arange, araunge, orange, orynge\nEnglish: orange\n→ Esperanto: oranĝo\n→ Japanese: オレンジ (orenji)\n→ Kashubian: orendż (Canada, United States)\n→ Korean: 오렌지 (orenji)\n→ Makah: ʔo·linčas\n→ Malay: oren\n→ Marshallese: oran\nScots: orange, oranger\nNorman: orange\n→ Southeastern Tepehuan: naraankas\n→ Tagalog: narangha\n→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: alöxöx\n→ Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl: naranja\n→ Ottoman Turkish: نارنج (narenc, narenç)\nTurkish: narenc\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nLatin script: nàrānča, nàrāndža\nCyrillic script: на̀ра̄нча, на̀ра̄нџа"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "der",
"3": "unc",
"4": "mkh-pro>*lŋaam>sweet",
"id": "orange tree"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dravidian",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "நார்த்தங்காய்",
"3": "",
"4": "citron"
},
"expansion": "Tamil நார்த்தங்காய் (nārttaṅkāy, “citron”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "நாரங்காய்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil நாரங்காய் (nāraṅkāy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "నారంగము"
},
"expansion": "Telugu నారంగము (nāraṅgamu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "നാരങ്ങ"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam നാരങ്ങ (nāraṅṅa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ನಾರಂಗಿ"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ನಾರಂಗಿ (nāraṅgi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*lŋaam",
"4": "",
"5": "sweet"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *lŋaam (“sweet”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dravidian; compare Tamil நார்த்தங்காய் (nārttaṅkāy, “citron”) (itself a compound of நரந்தம் (narantam, “fragrance”) and காய் (kāy, “fruit”)), as well as Tamil நாரங்காய் (nāraṅkāy), Telugu నారంగము (nāraṅgamu), Malayalam നാരങ്ങ (nāraṅṅa), Kannada ನಾರಂಗಿ (nāraṅgi). Attested form ca. the 4th century (Sushruta Samhita).\nPossibly derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer *lŋaam (“sweet”) (Shorto 2006, #1322, Schuessler, 2007). Compare Proto-Bahnaric: *ʔŋaːm (Sidwell, 2011) and Proto-Khasian: *ŋiam (Sidwell, 2012).\nAnother alternate source is possible as derived from 'nāga-raṅga-' (coloured like lead-oxide) as seen in Monier Williams and Boehtlingk and Roth Greater Sanskrit Dictionary.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nāraṅga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गः",
"roman": "nāraṅgaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गौ",
"roman": "nāraṅgau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाः",
"roman": "nāraṅgāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्ग",
"roman": "nāraṅga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गौ",
"roman": "nāraṅgau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाः",
"roman": "nāraṅgāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गम्",
"roman": "nāraṅgam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गौ",
"roman": "nāraṅgau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गान्",
"roman": "nāraṅgān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गेण",
"roman": "nāraṅgeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्",
"roman": "nāraṅgābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गैः",
"roman": "nāraṅgaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाय",
"roman": "nāraṅgāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्",
"roman": "nāraṅgābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गेभ्यः",
"roman": "nāraṅgebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गात्",
"roman": "nāraṅgāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्",
"roman": "nāraṅgābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गेभ्यः",
"roman": "nāraṅgebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गस्य",
"roman": "nāraṅgasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गयोः",
"roman": "nāraṅgayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाणाम्",
"roman": "nāraṅgāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गे",
"roman": "nāraṅge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गयोः",
"roman": "nāraṅgayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गेषु",
"roman": "nāraṅgeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "nāraṅga"
},
"expansion": "नारङ्ग • (nāraṅga) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्",
"2": "ग",
"3": "nāraṅ",
"4": "g",
"n": "t"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"abd": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्",
"abp": "नारङ्गेभ्यः",
"abs": "नारङ्गात्",
"acd": "नारङ्गौ",
"acp": "नारङ्गान्",
"acs": "नारङ्गम्",
"dd": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्",
"dp": "नारङ्गेभ्यः",
"ds": "नारङ्गाय",
"gd": "नारङ्गयोः",
"gp": "नारङ्गाणाम्",
"gs": "नारङ्गस्य",
"id": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्",
"ip": "नारङ्गैः",
"is": "नारङ्गेण",
"ld": "नारङ्गयोः",
"lp": "नारङ्गेषु",
"ls": "नारङ्गे",
"nd": "नारङ्गौ",
"np": "नारङ्गाः",
"ns": "नारङ्गः",
"title": "Masculine a-stem declension of नारङ्ग",
"vd": "नारङ्गौ",
"vp": "नारङ्गाः",
"vs": "नारङ्ग",
"width": "60"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्ग"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गान्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गेण"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गैः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाय"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गात्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाणाम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गे"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गेषु"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 1 1 1 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 1 1 1 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 1 2 1 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 1 3 1 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 11 2 2 2 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "sa:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the orange tree"
],
"id": "en-नारङ्ग-sa-noun-670JBBFX",
"links": [
[
"orange",
"orange"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the juice of the pepper plant"
],
"id": "en-नारङ्ग-sa-noun-viyHxXf1",
"links": [
[
"juice",
"juice"
],
[
"pepper",
"pepper"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a libertine"
],
"id": "en-नारङ्ग-sa-noun-gj1CEg6W",
"links": [
[
"libertine",
"libertine"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a living being"
],
"id": "en-नारङ्ग-sa-noun-Roh12y0O",
"links": [
[
"living",
"living"
],
[
"being",
"being"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a twin"
],
"id": "en-नारङ्ग-sa-noun-29zwR3c5",
"links": [
[
"twin",
"twin"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Sushruta Samhita",
"sa:नारङ्ग"
],
"word": "नारङ्ग"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "der",
"3": "unc",
"4": "mkh-pro>*lŋaam>sweet",
"id": "orange tree"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dravidian",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "நார்த்தங்காய்",
"3": "",
"4": "citron"
},
"expansion": "Tamil நார்த்தங்காய் (nārttaṅkāy, “citron”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "நாரங்காய்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil நாரங்காய் (nāraṅkāy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "నారంగము"
},
"expansion": "Telugu నారంగము (nāraṅgamu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "നാരങ്ങ"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam നാരങ്ങ (nāraṅṅa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ನಾರಂಗಿ"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ನಾರಂಗಿ (nāraṅgi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*lŋaam",
"4": "",
"5": "sweet"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *lŋaam (“sweet”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dravidian; compare Tamil நார்த்தங்காய் (nārttaṅkāy, “citron”) (itself a compound of நரந்தம் (narantam, “fragrance”) and காய் (kāy, “fruit”)), as well as Tamil நாரங்காய் (nāraṅkāy), Telugu నారంగము (nāraṅgamu), Malayalam നാരങ്ങ (nāraṅṅa), Kannada ನಾರಂಗಿ (nāraṅgi). Attested form ca. the 4th century (Sushruta Samhita).\nPossibly derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer *lŋaam (“sweet”) (Shorto 2006, #1322, Schuessler, 2007). Compare Proto-Bahnaric: *ʔŋaːm (Sidwell, 2011) and Proto-Khasian: *ŋiam (Sidwell, 2012).\nAnother alternate source is possible as derived from 'nāga-raṅga-' (coloured like lead-oxide) as seen in Monier Williams and Boehtlingk and Roth Greater Sanskrit Dictionary.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nāraṅga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गम्",
"roman": "nāraṅgam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गे",
"roman": "nāraṅge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाणि",
"roman": "nāraṅgāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्ग",
"roman": "nāraṅga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गे",
"roman": "nāraṅge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाणि",
"roman": "nāraṅgāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गम्",
"roman": "nāraṅgam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गे",
"roman": "nāraṅge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाणि",
"roman": "nāraṅgāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गेण",
"roman": "nāraṅgeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्",
"roman": "nāraṅgābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गैः",
"roman": "nāraṅgaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाय",
"roman": "nāraṅgāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्",
"roman": "nāraṅgābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गेभ्यः",
"roman": "nāraṅgebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गात्",
"roman": "nāraṅgāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्",
"roman": "nāraṅgābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गेभ्यः",
"roman": "nāraṅgebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गस्य",
"roman": "nāraṅgasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गयोः",
"roman": "nāraṅgayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाणाम्",
"roman": "nāraṅgāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गे",
"roman": "nāraṅge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गयोः",
"roman": "nāraṅgayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गेषु",
"roman": "nāraṅgeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "nāraṅga"
},
"expansion": "नारङ्ग • (nāraṅga) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्",
"2": "ग",
"3": "nāraṅ",
"4": "g",
"n": "t"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"abd": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्",
"abp": "नारङ्गेभ्यः",
"abs": "नारङ्गात्",
"acd": "नारङ्गे",
"acp": "नारङ्गाणि",
"acs": "नारङ्गम्",
"dd": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्",
"dp": "नारङ्गेभ्यः",
"ds": "नारङ्गाय",
"gd": "नारङ्गयोः",
"gp": "नारङ्गाणाम्",
"gs": "नारङ्गस्य",
"id": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्",
"ip": "नारङ्गैः",
"is": "नारङ्गेण",
"ld": "नारङ्गयोः",
"lp": "नारङ्गेषु",
"ls": "नारङ्गे",
"nd": "नारङ्गे",
"np": "नारङ्गाणि",
"ns": "नारङ्गम्",
"title": "Neuter a-stem declension of <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">नारङ्ग</i>",
"vd": "नारङ्गे",
"vp": "नारङ्गाणि",
"vs": "नारङ्ग",
"width": "60"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गे"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाणि"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्ग"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गे"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाणि"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गे"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाणि"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गेण"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गैः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाय"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गात्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाणाम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गे"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गेषु"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a carrot"
],
"id": "en-नारङ्ग-sa-noun-R7sOq7Aw",
"links": [
[
"carrot",
"carrot"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Sushruta Samhita",
"sa:नारङ्ग"
],
"word": "नारङ्ग"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms borrowed from Dravidian languages",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Dravidian languages",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"sa:Trees"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "નારંગી"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: નારંગી (nāraṅgī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: નારંગી (nāraṅgī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "नारंगी"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: नारंगी (nāraṅgī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: नारंगी (nāraṅgī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "नारङ्गि"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: नारङ्गि (nāraṅgi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: नारङ्गि (nāraṅgi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਨਾਰੰਗੀ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਨਾਰੰਗੀ (nāraṅgī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਨਾਰੰਗੀ (nāraṅgī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "نارنگی",
"tr": "nāraṅgī"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: نارنگی (nāraṅgī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: نارنگی (nāraṅgī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "نَارَنْگْ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Persian: نَارَنْگْ (nārang)\n→ Arabic: نَارَنْج (nāranj)\n→⇒ Byzantine Greek: νεράντζιον (nerántzion), νεράντζιν (nerántzin), νεράντζι (nerántzi), νεράτζι (nerátzi), ἐράντζι (erántzi)\nGreek: νεράντζι (nerántzi), νεράτζι (nerátzi)\nPontic Greek: νεράντζιν (nerántzin), αναράντζιν (anarántzin), ανάραντζιν (anárantzin), αναράντζ' (anarántz') — Trapezounta, αραράντζι (ararántzi), νεράντζι (nerántzi) — Oinoe\n→ Laz: არანძი (aranżi), არარანცი (araranʒi) — Khopa, ანძი (anżi) — Vitse\n→ Middle Armenian: նարանճ (naranč)\n→ Classical Persian: نَارَنْج (nāranj)\n→ Azerbaijani: narınc\n→ Gujarati: નારંજ (nārañj)\n→ Middle Armenian: նարինջ (narinǰ)\nArmenian: նարինջ (narinǰ)\n→ Portuguese: laranja\n→ Spanish: naranja\n→ Alcozauca Mixtec: láxa\n→ Guaraní: narã\n→ Italian: narancia\n→ Hungarian: narancs\n⇒ Italian: arancia\n→ Old Occitan: auranja\nOccitan: irange\n→ Old French: orenge, orange\nMiddle French: orange, orenge\nFrench: orange (see there for further descendants)\n→ Middle English: orenge, arange, araunge, orange, orynge\nEnglish: orange\n→ Esperanto: oranĝo\n→ Japanese: オレンジ (orenji)\n→ Kashubian: orendż (Canada, United States)\n→ Korean: 오렌지 (orenji)\n→ Makah: ʔo·linčas\n→ Malay: oren\n→ Marshallese: oran\nScots: orange, oranger\nNorman: orange\n→ Southeastern Tepehuan: naraankas\n→ Tagalog: narangha\n→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: alöxöx\n→ Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl: naranja\n→ Ottoman Turkish: نارنج (narenc, narenç)\nTurkish: narenc\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nLatin script: nàrānča, nàrāndža\nCyrillic script: на̀ра̄нча, на̀ра̄нџа",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Persian: نَارَنْگْ (nārang)\n→ Arabic: نَارَنْج (nāranj)\n→⇒ Byzantine Greek: νεράντζιον (nerántzion), νεράντζιν (nerántzin), νεράντζι (nerántzi), νεράτζι (nerátzi), ἐράντζι (erántzi)\nGreek: νεράντζι (nerántzi), νεράτζι (nerátzi)\nPontic Greek: νεράντζιν (nerántzin), αναράντζιν (anarántzin), ανάραντζιν (anárantzin), αναράντζ' (anarántz') — Trapezounta, αραράντζι (ararántzi), νεράντζι (nerántzi) — Oinoe\n→ Laz: არანძი (aranżi), არარანცი (araranʒi) — Khopa, ანძი (anżi) — Vitse\n→ Middle Armenian: նարանճ (naranč)\n→ Classical Persian: نَارَنْج (nāranj)\n→ Azerbaijani: narınc\n→ Gujarati: નારંજ (nārañj)\n→ Middle Armenian: նարինջ (narinǰ)\nArmenian: նարինջ (narinǰ)\n→ Portuguese: laranja\n→ Spanish: naranja\n→ Alcozauca Mixtec: láxa\n→ Guaraní: narã\n→ Italian: narancia\n→ Hungarian: narancs\n⇒ Italian: arancia\n→ Old Occitan: auranja\nOccitan: irange\n→ Old French: orenge, orange\nMiddle French: orange, orenge\nFrench: orange (see there for further descendants)\n→ Middle English: orenge, arange, araunge, orange, orynge\nEnglish: orange\n→ Esperanto: oranĝo\n→ Japanese: オレンジ (orenji)\n→ Kashubian: orendż (Canada, United States)\n→ Korean: 오렌지 (orenji)\n→ Makah: ʔo·linčas\n→ Malay: oren\n→ Marshallese: oran\nScots: orange, oranger\nNorman: orange\n→ Southeastern Tepehuan: naraankas\n→ Tagalog: narangha\n→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: alöxöx\n→ Zacatlán-Ahuacatlán-Tepetzintla Nahuatl: naranja\n→ Ottoman Turkish: نارنج (narenc, narenç)\nTurkish: narenc\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nLatin script: nàrānča, nàrāndža\nCyrillic script: на̀ра̄нча, на̀ра̄нџа"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "der",
"3": "unc",
"4": "mkh-pro>*lŋaam>sweet",
"id": "orange tree"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dravidian",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "நார்த்தங்காய்",
"3": "",
"4": "citron"
},
"expansion": "Tamil நார்த்தங்காய் (nārttaṅkāy, “citron”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "நாரங்காய்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil நாரங்காய் (nāraṅkāy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "నారంగము"
},
"expansion": "Telugu నారంగము (nāraṅgamu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "നാരങ്ങ"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam നാരങ്ങ (nāraṅṅa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ನಾರಂಗಿ"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ನಾರಂಗಿ (nāraṅgi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*lŋaam",
"4": "",
"5": "sweet"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *lŋaam (“sweet”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dravidian; compare Tamil நார்த்தங்காய் (nārttaṅkāy, “citron”) (itself a compound of நரந்தம் (narantam, “fragrance”) and காய் (kāy, “fruit”)), as well as Tamil நாரங்காய் (nāraṅkāy), Telugu నారంగము (nāraṅgamu), Malayalam നാരങ്ങ (nāraṅṅa), Kannada ನಾರಂಗಿ (nāraṅgi). Attested form ca. the 4th century (Sushruta Samhita).\nPossibly derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer *lŋaam (“sweet”) (Shorto 2006, #1322, Schuessler, 2007). Compare Proto-Bahnaric: *ʔŋaːm (Sidwell, 2011) and Proto-Khasian: *ŋiam (Sidwell, 2012).\nAnother alternate source is possible as derived from 'nāga-raṅga-' (coloured like lead-oxide) as seen in Monier Williams and Boehtlingk and Roth Greater Sanskrit Dictionary.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nāraṅga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गः",
"roman": "nāraṅgaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गौ",
"roman": "nāraṅgau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाः",
"roman": "nāraṅgāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्ग",
"roman": "nāraṅga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गौ",
"roman": "nāraṅgau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाः",
"roman": "nāraṅgāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गम्",
"roman": "nāraṅgam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गौ",
"roman": "nāraṅgau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गान्",
"roman": "nāraṅgān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गेण",
"roman": "nāraṅgeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्",
"roman": "nāraṅgābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गैः",
"roman": "nāraṅgaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाय",
"roman": "nāraṅgāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्",
"roman": "nāraṅgābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गेभ्यः",
"roman": "nāraṅgebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गात्",
"roman": "nāraṅgāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्",
"roman": "nāraṅgābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गेभ्यः",
"roman": "nāraṅgebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गस्य",
"roman": "nāraṅgasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गयोः",
"roman": "nāraṅgayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाणाम्",
"roman": "nāraṅgāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गे",
"roman": "nāraṅge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गयोः",
"roman": "nāraṅgayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गेषु",
"roman": "nāraṅgeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "nāraṅga"
},
"expansion": "नारङ्ग • (nāraṅga) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्",
"2": "ग",
"3": "nāraṅ",
"4": "g",
"n": "t"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"abd": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्",
"abp": "नारङ्गेभ्यः",
"abs": "नारङ्गात्",
"acd": "नारङ्गौ",
"acp": "नारङ्गान्",
"acs": "नारङ्गम्",
"dd": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्",
"dp": "नारङ्गेभ्यः",
"ds": "नारङ्गाय",
"gd": "नारङ्गयोः",
"gp": "नारङ्गाणाम्",
"gs": "नारङ्गस्य",
"id": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्",
"ip": "नारङ्गैः",
"is": "नारङ्गेण",
"ld": "नारङ्गयोः",
"lp": "नारङ्गेषु",
"ls": "नारङ्गे",
"nd": "नारङ्गौ",
"np": "नारङ्गाः",
"ns": "नारङ्गः",
"title": "Masculine a-stem declension of नारङ्ग",
"vd": "नारङ्गौ",
"vp": "नारङ्गाः",
"vs": "नारङ्ग",
"width": "60"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्ग"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गान्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गेण"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गैः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाय"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गात्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाणाम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गे"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गेषु"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the orange tree"
],
"links": [
[
"orange",
"orange"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the juice of the pepper plant"
],
"links": [
[
"juice",
"juice"
],
[
"pepper",
"pepper"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a libertine"
],
"links": [
[
"libertine",
"libertine"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a living being"
],
"links": [
[
"living",
"living"
],
[
"being",
"being"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a twin"
],
"links": [
[
"twin",
"twin"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Sushruta Samhita",
"sa:नारङ्ग"
],
"word": "नारङ्ग"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms borrowed from Dravidian languages",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Dravidian languages",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"sa:Trees"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "der",
"3": "unc",
"4": "mkh-pro>*lŋaam>sweet",
"id": "orange tree"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dravidian",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "நார்த்தங்காய்",
"3": "",
"4": "citron"
},
"expansion": "Tamil நார்த்தங்காய் (nārttaṅkāy, “citron”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "நாரங்காய்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil நாரங்காய் (nāraṅkāy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "నారంగము"
},
"expansion": "Telugu నారంగము (nāraṅgamu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "നാരങ്ങ"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam നാരങ്ങ (nāraṅṅa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ನಾರಂಗಿ"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ನಾರಂಗಿ (nāraṅgi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*lŋaam",
"4": "",
"5": "sweet"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *lŋaam (“sweet”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dravidian; compare Tamil நார்த்தங்காய் (nārttaṅkāy, “citron”) (itself a compound of நரந்தம் (narantam, “fragrance”) and காய் (kāy, “fruit”)), as well as Tamil நாரங்காய் (nāraṅkāy), Telugu నారంగము (nāraṅgamu), Malayalam നാരങ്ങ (nāraṅṅa), Kannada ನಾರಂಗಿ (nāraṅgi). Attested form ca. the 4th century (Sushruta Samhita).\nPossibly derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer *lŋaam (“sweet”) (Shorto 2006, #1322, Schuessler, 2007). Compare Proto-Bahnaric: *ʔŋaːm (Sidwell, 2011) and Proto-Khasian: *ŋiam (Sidwell, 2012).\nAnother alternate source is possible as derived from 'nāga-raṅga-' (coloured like lead-oxide) as seen in Monier Williams and Boehtlingk and Roth Greater Sanskrit Dictionary.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nāraṅga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गम्",
"roman": "nāraṅgam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गे",
"roman": "nāraṅge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाणि",
"roman": "nāraṅgāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्ग",
"roman": "nāraṅga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गे",
"roman": "nāraṅge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाणि",
"roman": "nāraṅgāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गम्",
"roman": "nāraṅgam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गे",
"roman": "nāraṅge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाणि",
"roman": "nāraṅgāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गेण",
"roman": "nāraṅgeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्",
"roman": "nāraṅgābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गैः",
"roman": "nāraṅgaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाय",
"roman": "nāraṅgāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्",
"roman": "nāraṅgābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गेभ्यः",
"roman": "nāraṅgebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गात्",
"roman": "nāraṅgāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्",
"roman": "nāraṅgābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गेभ्यः",
"roman": "nāraṅgebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गस्य",
"roman": "nāraṅgasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गयोः",
"roman": "nāraṅgayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गाणाम्",
"roman": "nāraṅgāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गे",
"roman": "nāraṅge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गयोः",
"roman": "nāraṅgayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नारङ्गेषु",
"roman": "nāraṅgeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "nāraṅga"
},
"expansion": "नारङ्ग • (nāraṅga) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्",
"2": "ग",
"3": "nāraṅ",
"4": "g",
"n": "t"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"abd": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्",
"abp": "नारङ्गेभ्यः",
"abs": "नारङ्गात्",
"acd": "नारङ्गे",
"acp": "नारङ्गाणि",
"acs": "नारङ्गम्",
"dd": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्",
"dp": "नारङ्गेभ्यः",
"ds": "नारङ्गाय",
"gd": "नारङ्गयोः",
"gp": "नारङ्गाणाम्",
"gs": "नारङ्गस्य",
"id": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्",
"ip": "नारङ्गैः",
"is": "नारङ्गेण",
"ld": "नारङ्गयोः",
"lp": "नारङ्गेषु",
"ls": "नारङ्गे",
"nd": "नारङ्गे",
"np": "नारङ्गाणि",
"ns": "नारङ्गम्",
"title": "Neuter a-stem declension of <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">नारङ्ग</i>",
"vd": "नारङ्गे",
"vp": "नारङ्गाणि",
"vs": "नारङ्ग",
"width": "60"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गे"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाणि"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्ग"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गे"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाणि"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गे"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाणि"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गेण"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गैः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाय"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गात्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गाणाम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गे"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "नारङ्गेषु"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a carrot"
],
"links": [
[
"carrot",
"carrot"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Sushruta Samhita",
"sa:नारङ्ग"
],
"word": "नारङ्ग"
}
Download raw JSONL data for नारङ्ग meaning in Sanskrit (23.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.