See त्रास in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀢𑀸𑀲"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀢𑀸𑀲 (tāsa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀢𑀸𑀲 (tāsa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "tāsa"
},
"expansion": "Pali: tāsa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: tāsa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਤ੍ਰਹਿ",
"tr": "trahi"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਤ੍ਰਹਿ (trahi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਤ੍ਰਹਿ (trahi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ತ್ರಾಸ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ತ್ರಾಸ (trāsa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ತ್ರಾಸ (trāsa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "त्रास",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Konkani: त्रास (trās)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Konkani: त्रास (trās)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "त्रास",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: त्रास (trās)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: त्रास (trās)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "त्रास",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Gujarati: त्रास (trāsa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Gujarati: त्रास (trāsa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "tras",
"3": "traš",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romani: tras, traš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romani: tras, traš"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*trāsás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *trāsás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tros-ó-s",
"5": "fear, dread"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tros-ó-s (“fear, dread”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬚𐬭𐬃𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬙𐬈",
"3": "",
"4": "to move in terror"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬚𐬭𐬃𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬙𐬈 (θrā̊ŋhaiiete, “to move in terror”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سهم",
"tr": "sahm"
},
"expansion": "Persian سهم (sahm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "terror",
"3": "",
"4": "fear, terror"
},
"expansion": "Latin terror (“fear, terror”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *trāsás, from Proto-Indo-European *tros-ó-s (“fear, dread”), from *tres- (“to tremble (with fear)”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬚𐬭𐬃𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬙𐬈 (θrā̊ŋhaiiete, “to move in terror”), Persian سهم (sahm), ترس (tars), Latin terror (“fear, terror”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trāsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासः",
"roman": "trāsaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासौ",
"roman": "trāsau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासा1",
"roman": "trāsā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासाः",
"roman": "trāsāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासासः1",
"roman": "trāsāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रास",
"roman": "trāsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासौ",
"roman": "trāsau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासा1",
"roman": "trāsā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासाः",
"roman": "trāsāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासासः1",
"roman": "trāsāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासम्",
"roman": "trāsam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासौ",
"roman": "trāsau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासा1",
"roman": "trāsā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासान्",
"roman": "trāsān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासेन",
"roman": "trāsena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासाभ्याम्",
"roman": "trāsābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासैः",
"roman": "trāsaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासेभिः1",
"roman": "trāsebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासाय",
"roman": "trāsāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासाभ्याम्",
"roman": "trāsābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासेभ्यः",
"roman": "trāsebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासात्",
"roman": "trāsāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासाभ्याम्",
"roman": "trāsābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासेभ्यः",
"roman": "trāsebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासस्य",
"roman": "trāsasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासयोः",
"roman": "trāsayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासानाम्",
"roman": "trāsānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासे",
"roman": "trāse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासयोः",
"roman": "trāsayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासेषु",
"roman": "trāseṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "त्रास • (trāsa) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fear, terror"
],
"id": "en-त्रास-sa-noun-j8ShEhfO",
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"terror",
"terror"
]
]
}
],
"word": "त्रास"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀢𑀸𑀲"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀢𑀸𑀲 (tāsa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀢𑀸𑀲 (tāsa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "tāsa"
},
"expansion": "Pali: tāsa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: tāsa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਤ੍ਰਹਿ",
"tr": "trahi"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਤ੍ਰਹਿ (trahi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਤ੍ਰਹਿ (trahi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ತ್ರಾಸ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ತ್ರಾಸ (trāsa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ತ್ರಾಸ (trāsa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "त्रास",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Konkani: त्रास (trās)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Konkani: त्रास (trās)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "त्रास",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: त्रास (trās)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: त्रास (trās)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "त्रास",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Gujarati: त्रास (trāsa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Gujarati: त्रास (trāsa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "tras",
"3": "traš",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romani: tras, traš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romani: tras, traš"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*trāsás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *trāsás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tros-ó-s",
"5": "fear, dread"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tros-ó-s (“fear, dread”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬚𐬭𐬃𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬙𐬈",
"3": "",
"4": "to move in terror"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬚𐬭𐬃𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬙𐬈 (θrā̊ŋhaiiete, “to move in terror”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سهم",
"tr": "sahm"
},
"expansion": "Persian سهم (sahm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "terror",
"3": "",
"4": "fear, terror"
},
"expansion": "Latin terror (“fear, terror”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *trāsás, from Proto-Indo-European *tros-ó-s (“fear, dread”), from *tres- (“to tremble (with fear)”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬚𐬭𐬃𐬢𐬵𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬙𐬈 (θrā̊ŋhaiiete, “to move in terror”), Persian سهم (sahm), ترس (tars), Latin terror (“fear, terror”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trāsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासः",
"roman": "trāsaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासौ",
"roman": "trāsau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासा1",
"roman": "trāsā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासाः",
"roman": "trāsāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासासः1",
"roman": "trāsāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रास",
"roman": "trāsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासौ",
"roman": "trāsau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासा1",
"roman": "trāsā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासाः",
"roman": "trāsāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासासः1",
"roman": "trāsāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासम्",
"roman": "trāsam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासौ",
"roman": "trāsau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासा1",
"roman": "trāsā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासान्",
"roman": "trāsān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासेन",
"roman": "trāsena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासाभ्याम्",
"roman": "trāsābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासैः",
"roman": "trāsaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासेभिः1",
"roman": "trāsebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासाय",
"roman": "trāsāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासाभ्याम्",
"roman": "trāsābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासेभ्यः",
"roman": "trāsebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासात्",
"roman": "trāsāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासाभ्याम्",
"roman": "trāsābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासेभ्यः",
"roman": "trāsebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासस्य",
"roman": "trāsasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासयोः",
"roman": "trāsayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासानाम्",
"roman": "trāsānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासे",
"roman": "trāse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासयोः",
"roman": "trāsayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्रासेषु",
"roman": "trāseṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "त्रास • (trāsa) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fear, terror"
],
"links": [
[
"fear",
"fear"
],
[
"terror",
"terror"
]
]
}
],
"word": "त्रास"
}
Download raw JSONL data for त्रास meaning in Sanskrit (7.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"त्रास"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "त्रास",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.