"तुमुल" meaning in Sanskrit

See तुमुल in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /tu.mú.lɐ/ [Vedic], /t̪u.mu.l̪ɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *tumúlas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tumúlas, from Proto-Indo-European *tuh₂-mélos, from *tewh₂- (“to swell”). Cognates include Latin tumultus (whence English tumult). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*tumúlas}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *tumúlas, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*tumúlas}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *tumúlas, {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*tuh₂-mélos}} Proto-Indo-European *tuh₂-mélos, {{cog|la|tumultus}} Latin tumultus, {{cog|en|tumult}} English tumult Head templates: {{sa-adj|tr=tumúla}} तुमुल • (tumúla) stem Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-adj-mfn|tumúla|tumúlā|tumúla}}, {{sa-decl-noun-m|tumúla|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|adj=1|ambig_final=|at_nom_s=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nocat=|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|pronominal=|r_stem_a=ā|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-f|tumúlā|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|pronominal=|r_stem_a=ā|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-n|tumúla|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|adj=1|ambig_final=|at_nom_s=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|pronominal=|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}} Forms: tumúla [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], तुमुलः [nominative, singular], तुमुलौ [dual, nominative], तुमुला1 [dual, nominative], तुमुलाः [nominative, plural], तुमुलासः1 [nominative, plural], तुमुलम् [accusative, singular], तुमुलौ [accusative, dual], तुमुला1 [accusative, dual], तुमुलान् [accusative, plural], तुमुलेन [instrumental, singular], तुमुलाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], तुमुलैः [instrumental, plural], तुमुलेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], तुमुलाय [dative, singular], तुमुलाभ्याम् [dative, dual], तुमुलेभ्यः [dative, plural], तुमुलात् [ablative, singular], तुमुलाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], तुमुलेभ्यः [ablative, plural], तुमुलस्य [genitive, singular], तुमुलयोः [dual, genitive], तुमुलानाम् [genitive, plural], तुमुले [locative, singular], तुमुलयोः [dual, locative], तुमुलेषु [locative, plural], तुमुल [singular, vocative], तुमुलौ [dual, vocative], तुमुला1 [dual, vocative], तुमुलाः [plural, vocative], तुमुलासः1 [plural, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], तुमुला [nominative, singular], तुमुले [dual, nominative], तुमुलाः [nominative, plural], तुमुलाम् [accusative, singular], तुमुले [accusative, dual], तुमुलाः [accusative, plural], तुमुलया [instrumental, singular], तुमुला1 [instrumental, singular], तुमुलाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], तुमुलाभिः [instrumental, plural], तुमुलायै [dative, singular], तुमुलाभ्याम् [dative, dual], तुमुलाभ्यः [dative, plural], तुमुलायाः [ablative, singular], तुमुलायै2 [ablative, singular], तुमुलाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], तुमुलाभ्यः [ablative, plural], तुमुलायाः [genitive, singular], तुमुलायै2 [genitive, singular], तुमुलयोः [dual, genitive], तुमुलानाम् [genitive, plural], तुमुलायाम् [locative, singular], तुमुलयोः [dual, locative], तुमुलासु [locative, plural], तुमुले [singular, vocative], तुमुले [dual, vocative], तुमुलाः [plural, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], तुमुलम् [nominative, singular], तुमुले [dual, nominative], तुमुलानि [nominative, plural], तुमुला1 [nominative, plural], तुमुलम् [accusative, singular], तुमुले [accusative, dual], तुमुलानि [accusative, plural], तुमुला1 [accusative, plural], तुमुलेन [instrumental, singular], तुमुलाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], तुमुलैः [instrumental, plural], तुमुलेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], तुमुलाय [dative, singular], तुमुलाभ्याम् [dative, dual], तुमुलेभ्यः [dative, plural], तुमुलात् [ablative, singular], तुमुलाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], तुमुलेभ्यः [ablative, plural], तुमुलस्य [genitive, singular], तुमुलयोः [dual, genitive], तुमुलानाम् [genitive, plural], तुमुले [locative, singular], तुमुलयोः [dual, locative], तुमुलेषु [locative, plural], तुमुल [singular, vocative], तुमुले [dual, vocative], तुमुलानि [plural, vocative], तुमुला1 [plural, vocative]
  1. tumultuous, noisy
    Sense id: en-तुमुल-sa-adj-FkiKMsFh Categories (other): Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 33 29 38

Noun

IPA: /tu.mú.lɐ/ [Vedic], /t̪u.mu.l̪ɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *tumúlas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tumúlas, from Proto-Indo-European *tuh₂-mélos, from *tewh₂- (“to swell”). Cognates include Latin tumultus (whence English tumult). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*tumúlas}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *tumúlas, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*tumúlas}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *tumúlas, {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*tuh₂-mélos}} Proto-Indo-European *tuh₂-mélos, {{cog|la|tumultus}} Latin tumultus, {{cog|en|tumult}} English tumult Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=n|tr=tumúla}} तुमुल • (tumúla) stem, n Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-n|tumúla}} Forms: tumúla [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], तुमुलम् [nominative, singular], तुमुले [dual, nominative], तुमुलानि [nominative, plural], तुमुला1 [nominative, plural], तुमुलम् [accusative, singular], तुमुले [accusative, dual], तुमुलानि [accusative, plural], तुमुला1 [accusative, plural], तुमुलेन [instrumental, singular], तुमुलाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], तुमुलैः [instrumental, plural], तुमुलेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], तुमुलाय [dative, singular], तुमुलाभ्याम् [dative, dual], तुमुलेभ्यः [dative, plural], तुमुलात् [ablative, singular], तुमुलाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], तुमुलेभ्यः [ablative, plural], तुमुलस्य [genitive, singular], तुमुलयोः [dual, genitive], तुमुलानाम् [genitive, plural], तुमुले [locative, singular], तुमुलयोः [dual, locative], तुमुलेषु [locative, plural], तुमुल [singular, vocative], तुमुले [dual, vocative], तुमुलानि [plural, vocative], तुमुला1 [plural, vocative]
  1. tumult, clatter, confusion
    Sense id: en-तुमुल-sa-noun-v8yqvLQe Categories (other): Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 33 29 38
  2. Terminalia bellerica
    Sense id: en-तुमुल-sa-noun-n4V93WWS Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 9 22 9 0 9 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 7 40 7 0 7 39 Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 33 29 38 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 22 13 65 Disambiguation of Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters: 22 22 56 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 19 21 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: तुमुलरव (tumularava) (english: racket) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*tumúlas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *tumúlas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*tumúlas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *tumúlas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tuh₂-mélos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tuh₂-mélos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tumultus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tumultus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tumult"
      },
      "expansion": "English tumult",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *tumúlas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tumúlas, from Proto-Indo-European *tuh₂-mélos, from *tewh₂- (“to swell”).\nCognates include Latin tumultus (whence English tumult).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tumúla",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलः",
      "roman": "tumúlaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलौ",
      "roman": "tumúlau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुला1",
      "roman": "tumúlā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाः",
      "roman": "tumúlāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलासः1",
      "roman": "tumúlāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलम्",
      "roman": "tumúlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलौ",
      "roman": "tumúlau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुला1",
      "roman": "tumúlā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलान्",
      "roman": "tumúlān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेन",
      "roman": "tumúlena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलैः",
      "roman": "tumúlaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेभिः1",
      "roman": "tumúlebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाय",
      "roman": "tumúlāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tumúlebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलात्",
      "roman": "tumúlāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tumúlebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलस्य",
      "roman": "tumúlasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलयोः",
      "roman": "tumúlayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलानाम्",
      "roman": "tumúlānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुले",
      "roman": "tumúle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलयोः",
      "roman": "tumúlayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेषु",
      "roman": "tumúleṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुल",
      "roman": "túmula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलौ",
      "roman": "túmulau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुला1",
      "roman": "túmulā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाः",
      "roman": "túmulāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलासः1",
      "roman": "túmulāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुला",
      "roman": "tumúlā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुले",
      "roman": "tumúle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाः",
      "roman": "tumúlāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाम्",
      "roman": "tumúlām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुले",
      "roman": "tumúle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाः",
      "roman": "tumúlāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलया",
      "roman": "tumúlayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुला1",
      "roman": "tumúlā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभिः",
      "roman": "tumúlābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलायै",
      "roman": "tumúlāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्यः",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलायाः",
      "roman": "tumúlāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलायै2",
      "roman": "tumúlāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्यः",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलायाः",
      "roman": "tumúlāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलायै2",
      "roman": "tumúlāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलयोः",
      "roman": "tumúlayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलानाम्",
      "roman": "tumúlānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलायाम्",
      "roman": "tumúlāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलयोः",
      "roman": "tumúlayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलासु",
      "roman": "tumúlāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुले",
      "roman": "túmule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुले",
      "roman": "túmule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाः",
      "roman": "túmulāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलम्",
      "roman": "tumúlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुले",
      "roman": "tumúle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलानि",
      "roman": "tumúlāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुला1",
      "roman": "tumúlā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलम्",
      "roman": "tumúlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुले",
      "roman": "tumúle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलानि",
      "roman": "tumúlāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुला1",
      "roman": "tumúlā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेन",
      "roman": "tumúlena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलैः",
      "roman": "tumúlaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेभिः1",
      "roman": "tumúlebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाय",
      "roman": "tumúlāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tumúlebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलात्",
      "roman": "tumúlāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tumúlebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलस्य",
      "roman": "tumúlasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलयोः",
      "roman": "tumúlayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलानाम्",
      "roman": "tumúlānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुले",
      "roman": "tumúle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलयोः",
      "roman": "tumúlayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेषु",
      "roman": "tumúleṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुल",
      "roman": "túmula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुले",
      "roman": "túmule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलानि",
      "roman": "túmulāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुला1",
      "roman": "túmulā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "tumúla"
      },
      "expansion": "तुमुल • (tumúla) stem",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tumúla",
        "2": "tumúlā",
        "3": "tumúla"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tumúla",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tumúlā",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tumúla",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 29 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tumultuous, noisy"
      ],
      "id": "en-तुमुल-sa-adj-FkiKMsFh",
      "links": [
        [
          "tumultuous",
          "tumultuous"
        ],
        [
          "noisy",
          "noisy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tu.mú.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪u.mu.l̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "तुमुल"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "racket",
      "roman": "tumularava",
      "word": "तुमुलरव"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*tumúlas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *tumúlas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*tumúlas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *tumúlas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tuh₂-mélos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tuh₂-mélos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tumultus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tumultus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tumult"
      },
      "expansion": "English tumult",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *tumúlas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tumúlas, from Proto-Indo-European *tuh₂-mélos, from *tewh₂- (“to swell”).\nCognates include Latin tumultus (whence English tumult).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tumúla",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलम्",
      "roman": "tumúlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुले",
      "roman": "tumúle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलानि",
      "roman": "tumúlāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुला1",
      "roman": "tumúlā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलम्",
      "roman": "tumúlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुले",
      "roman": "tumúle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलानि",
      "roman": "tumúlāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुला1",
      "roman": "tumúlā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेन",
      "roman": "tumúlena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलैः",
      "roman": "tumúlaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेभिः1",
      "roman": "tumúlebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाय",
      "roman": "tumúlāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tumúlebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलात्",
      "roman": "tumúlāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tumúlebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलस्य",
      "roman": "tumúlasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलयोः",
      "roman": "tumúlayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलानाम्",
      "roman": "tumúlānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुले",
      "roman": "tumúle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलयोः",
      "roman": "tumúlayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेषु",
      "roman": "tumúleṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुल",
      "roman": "túmula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुले",
      "roman": "túmule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलानि",
      "roman": "túmulāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुला1",
      "roman": "túmulā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "tumúla"
      },
      "expansion": "तुमुल • (tumúla) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tumúla"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 29 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tumult, clatter, confusion"
      ],
      "id": "en-तुमुल-sa-noun-v8yqvLQe",
      "links": [
        [
          "tumult",
          "tumult"
        ],
        [
          "clatter",
          "clatter"
        ],
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 9 22 9 0 9 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 7 40 7 0 7 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 29 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 13 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 21 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Terminalia bellerica"
      ],
      "id": "en-तुमुल-sa-noun-n4V93WWS"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tu.mú.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪u.mu.l̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "तुमुल"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*tumúlas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *tumúlas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*tumúlas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *tumúlas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tuh₂-mélos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tuh₂-mélos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tumultus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tumultus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tumult"
      },
      "expansion": "English tumult",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *tumúlas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tumúlas, from Proto-Indo-European *tuh₂-mélos, from *tewh₂- (“to swell”).\nCognates include Latin tumultus (whence English tumult).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tumúla",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलः",
      "roman": "tumúlaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलौ",
      "roman": "tumúlau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुला1",
      "roman": "tumúlā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाः",
      "roman": "tumúlāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलासः1",
      "roman": "tumúlāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलम्",
      "roman": "tumúlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलौ",
      "roman": "tumúlau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुला1",
      "roman": "tumúlā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलान्",
      "roman": "tumúlān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेन",
      "roman": "tumúlena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलैः",
      "roman": "tumúlaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेभिः1",
      "roman": "tumúlebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाय",
      "roman": "tumúlāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tumúlebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलात्",
      "roman": "tumúlāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tumúlebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलस्य",
      "roman": "tumúlasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलयोः",
      "roman": "tumúlayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलानाम्",
      "roman": "tumúlānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुले",
      "roman": "tumúle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलयोः",
      "roman": "tumúlayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेषु",
      "roman": "tumúleṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुल",
      "roman": "túmula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलौ",
      "roman": "túmulau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुला1",
      "roman": "túmulā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाः",
      "roman": "túmulāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलासः1",
      "roman": "túmulāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुला",
      "roman": "tumúlā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुले",
      "roman": "tumúle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाः",
      "roman": "tumúlāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाम्",
      "roman": "tumúlām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुले",
      "roman": "tumúle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाः",
      "roman": "tumúlāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलया",
      "roman": "tumúlayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुला1",
      "roman": "tumúlā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभिः",
      "roman": "tumúlābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलायै",
      "roman": "tumúlāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्यः",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलायाः",
      "roman": "tumúlāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलायै2",
      "roman": "tumúlāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्यः",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलायाः",
      "roman": "tumúlāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलायै2",
      "roman": "tumúlāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलयोः",
      "roman": "tumúlayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलानाम्",
      "roman": "tumúlānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलायाम्",
      "roman": "tumúlāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलयोः",
      "roman": "tumúlayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलासु",
      "roman": "tumúlāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुले",
      "roman": "túmule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुले",
      "roman": "túmule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाः",
      "roman": "túmulāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलम्",
      "roman": "tumúlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुले",
      "roman": "tumúle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलानि",
      "roman": "tumúlāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुला1",
      "roman": "tumúlā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलम्",
      "roman": "tumúlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुले",
      "roman": "tumúle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलानि",
      "roman": "tumúlāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुला1",
      "roman": "tumúlā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेन",
      "roman": "tumúlena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलैः",
      "roman": "tumúlaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेभिः1",
      "roman": "tumúlebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाय",
      "roman": "tumúlāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tumúlebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलात्",
      "roman": "tumúlāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tumúlebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलस्य",
      "roman": "tumúlasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलयोः",
      "roman": "tumúlayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलानाम्",
      "roman": "tumúlānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुले",
      "roman": "tumúle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलयोः",
      "roman": "tumúlayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेषु",
      "roman": "tumúleṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुल",
      "roman": "túmula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुले",
      "roman": "túmule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलानि",
      "roman": "túmulāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुला1",
      "roman": "túmulā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "tumúla"
      },
      "expansion": "तुमुल • (tumúla) stem",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tumúla",
        "2": "tumúlā",
        "3": "tumúla"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tumúla",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tumúlā",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tumúla",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tumultuous, noisy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tumultuous",
          "tumultuous"
        ],
        [
          "noisy",
          "noisy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tu.mú.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪u.mu.l̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "तुमुल"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "racket",
      "roman": "tumularava",
      "word": "तुमुलरव"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*tumúlas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *tumúlas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*tumúlas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *tumúlas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tuh₂-mélos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tuh₂-mélos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tumultus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tumultus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tumult"
      },
      "expansion": "English tumult",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *tumúlas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tumúlas, from Proto-Indo-European *tuh₂-mélos, from *tewh₂- (“to swell”).\nCognates include Latin tumultus (whence English tumult).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tumúla",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलम्",
      "roman": "tumúlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुले",
      "roman": "tumúle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलानि",
      "roman": "tumúlāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुला1",
      "roman": "tumúlā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलम्",
      "roman": "tumúlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुले",
      "roman": "tumúle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलानि",
      "roman": "tumúlāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुला1",
      "roman": "tumúlā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेन",
      "roman": "tumúlena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलैः",
      "roman": "tumúlaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेभिः1",
      "roman": "tumúlebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाय",
      "roman": "tumúlāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tumúlebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलात्",
      "roman": "tumúlāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tumúlābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tumúlebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलस्य",
      "roman": "tumúlasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलयोः",
      "roman": "tumúlayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलानाम्",
      "roman": "tumúlānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुले",
      "roman": "tumúle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलयोः",
      "roman": "tumúlayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलेषु",
      "roman": "tumúleṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुल",
      "roman": "túmula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुले",
      "roman": "túmule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुलानि",
      "roman": "túmulāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तुमुला1",
      "roman": "túmulā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "tumúla"
      },
      "expansion": "तुमुल • (tumúla) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tumúla"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tumult, clatter, confusion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tumult",
          "tumult"
        ],
        [
          "clatter",
          "clatter"
        ],
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Terminalia bellerica"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tu.mú.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪u.mu.l̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "तुमुल"
}

Download raw JSONL data for तुमुल meaning in Sanskrit (19.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.