"तथागत" meaning in Sanskrit

See तथागत in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /tɐ.tʰɑː.ɡɐ.tɐ/ [Vedic], /t̪ɐ.t̪ʰɑː.ɡɐ.t̪ɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: The Buddhist term was possibly borrowed from the Prakrit language of the early Buddhist community, but this is uncertain. The term (in any language) might have been "pre-Buddhistic", and there have been various surface analyses, often entwined with philosophical intricacies. In borrowing languages such as Chinese, it is analysed as तथा (tathā, “thus, in that manner”) + आगत (āgata, “come”, past passive participle). It may also be analysed as तथा (tathā) + गत (gata, “gone; gone to a certain state or condition”) according to Monier Williams. Cognate with Pali tathāgata. Etymology templates: {{unc|sa|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{com|sa|तथा|आगत|pos2=past passive participle|t1=thus, in that manner|t2=come}} तथा (tathā, “thus, in that manner”) + आगत (āgata, “come”, past passive participle), {{com|sa|तथा|गत|t2=gone; gone to a certain state or condition}} तथा (tathā) + गत (gata, “gone; gone to a certain state or condition”), {{cog|pi|tathāgata}} Pali tathāgata Head templates: {{sa-adj}} तथागत • (tathāgata) stem Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-adj-mfn||tathāgatā|}}, {{sa-decl-noun-m||abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|adj=1|ambig_final=|at_nom_s=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nocat=|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|pronominal=|r_stem_a=ā|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-f|tathāgatā|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|pronominal=|r_stem_a=ā|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-n||abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|adj=1|ambig_final=|at_nom_s=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|pronominal=|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}} Forms: tathāgata [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], तथागतः [nominative, singular], तथागतौ [dual, nominative], तथागता1 [dual, nominative], तथागताः [nominative, plural], तथागतासः1 [nominative, plural], तथागत [singular, vocative], तथागतौ [dual, vocative], तथागता1 [dual, vocative], तथागताः [plural, vocative], तथागतासः1 [plural, vocative], तथागतम् [accusative, singular], तथागतौ [accusative, dual], तथागता1 [accusative, dual], तथागतान् [accusative, plural], तथागतेन [instrumental, singular], तथागताभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], तथागतैः [instrumental, plural], तथागतेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], तथागताय [dative, singular], तथागताभ्याम् [dative, dual], तथागतेभ्यः [dative, plural], तथागतात् [ablative, singular], तथागताभ्याम् [ablative, dual], तथागतेभ्यः [ablative, plural], तथागतस्य [genitive, singular], तथागतयोः [dual, genitive], तथागतानाम् [genitive, plural], तथागते [locative, singular], तथागतयोः [dual, locative], तथागतेषु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], तथागता [nominative, singular], तथागते [dual, nominative], तथागताः [nominative, plural], तथागते [singular, vocative], तथागते [dual, vocative], तथागताः [plural, vocative], तथागताम् [accusative, singular], तथागते [accusative, dual], तथागताः [accusative, plural], तथागतया [instrumental, singular], तथागता1 [instrumental, singular], तथागताभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], तथागताभिः [instrumental, plural], तथागतायै [dative, singular], तथागताभ्याम् [dative, dual], तथागताभ्यः [dative, plural], तथागतायाः [ablative, singular], तथागतायै2 [ablative, singular], तथागताभ्याम् [ablative, dual], तथागताभ्यः [ablative, plural], तथागतायाः [genitive, singular], तथागतायै2 [genitive, singular], तथागतयोः [dual, genitive], तथागतानाम् [genitive, plural], तथागतायाम् [locative, singular], तथागतयोः [dual, locative], तथागतासु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], तथागतम् [nominative, singular], तथागते [dual, nominative], तथागतानि [nominative, plural], तथागता1 [nominative, plural], तथागत [singular, vocative], तथागते [dual, vocative], तथागतानि [plural, vocative], तथागता1 [plural, vocative], तथागतम् [accusative, singular], तथागते [accusative, dual], तथागतानि [accusative, plural], तथागता1 [accusative, plural], तथागतेन [instrumental, singular], तथागताभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], तथागतैः [instrumental, plural], तथागतेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], तथागताय [dative, singular], तथागताभ्याम् [dative, dual], तथागतेभ्यः [dative, plural], तथागतात् [ablative, singular], तथागताभ्याम् [ablative, dual], तथागतेभ्यः [ablative, plural], तथागतस्य [genitive, singular], तथागतयोः [dual, genitive], तथागतानाम् [genitive, plural], तथागते [locative, singular], तथागतयोः [dual, locative], तथागतेषु [locative, plural]
  1. being in such a state or condition; of such a quality or nature
    Sense id: en-तथागत-sa-adj-EvAHwoCG

Noun

IPA: /tɐ.tʰɑː.ɡɐ.tɐ/ [Vedic], /t̪ɐ.t̪ʰɑː.ɡɐ.t̪ɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: The Buddhist term was possibly borrowed from the Prakrit language of the early Buddhist community, but this is uncertain. The term (in any language) might have been "pre-Buddhistic", and there have been various surface analyses, often entwined with philosophical intricacies. In borrowing languages such as Chinese, it is analysed as तथा (tathā, “thus, in that manner”) + आगत (āgata, “come”, past passive participle). It may also be analysed as तथा (tathā) + गत (gata, “gone; gone to a certain state or condition”) according to Monier Williams. Cognate with Pali tathāgata. Etymology templates: {{unc|sa|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{com|sa|तथा|आगत|pos2=past passive participle|t1=thus, in that manner|t2=come}} तथा (tathā, “thus, in that manner”) + आगत (āgata, “come”, past passive participle), {{com|sa|तथा|गत|t2=gone; gone to a certain state or condition}} तथा (tathā) + गत (gata, “gone; gone to a certain state or condition”), {{cog|pi|tathāgata}} Pali tathāgata Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m}} तथागत • (tathāgata) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m}} Forms: tathāgata [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], तथागतः [nominative, singular], तथागतौ [dual, nominative], तथागता1 [dual, nominative], तथागताः [nominative, plural], तथागतासः1 [nominative, plural], तथागत [singular, vocative], तथागतौ [dual, vocative], तथागता1 [dual, vocative], तथागताः [plural, vocative], तथागतासः1 [plural, vocative], तथागतम् [accusative, singular], तथागतौ [accusative, dual], तथागता1 [accusative, dual], तथागतान् [accusative, plural], तथागतेन [instrumental, singular], तथागताभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], तथागतैः [instrumental, plural], तथागतेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], तथागताय [dative, singular], तथागताभ्याम् [dative, dual], तथागतेभ्यः [dative, plural], तथागतात् [ablative, singular], तथागताभ्याम् [ablative, dual], तथागतेभ्यः [ablative, plural], तथागतस्य [genitive, singular], तथागतयोः [dual, genitive], तथागतानाम् [genitive, plural], तथागते [locative, singular], तथागतयोः [dual, locative], तथागतेषु [locative, plural]
  1. (Buddhism) tathagata (an appellation for Buddhas, especially the Gautama Buddha) Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-तथागत-sa-noun-Jrzd~Aqc Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 34 34 14 1 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 32 13 1 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 40 60 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 12 88 Disambiguation of Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters: 18 82 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 17 83 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
     
{
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      "expansion": "uncertain",
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      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "तथा",
        "3": "आगत",
        "pos2": "past passive participle",
        "t1": "thus, in that manner",
        "t2": "come"
      },
      "expansion": "तथा (tathā, “thus, in that manner”) + आगत (āgata, “come”, past passive participle)",
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  "etymology_text": "The Buddhist term was possibly borrowed from the Prakrit language of the early Buddhist community, but this is uncertain. The term (in any language) might have been \"pre-Buddhistic\", and there have been various surface analyses, often entwined with philosophical intricacies. In borrowing languages such as Chinese, it is analysed as तथा (tathā, “thus, in that manner”) + आगत (āgata, “come”, past passive participle). It may also be analysed as तथा (tathā) + गत (gata, “gone; gone to a certain state or condition”) according to Monier Williams. Cognate with Pali tathāgata.",
  "forms": [
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      "source": "declension",
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    {
      "form": "तथागतासः1",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतौ",
      "roman": "tathāgatau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागता1",
      "roman": "tathāgatā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतान्",
      "roman": "tathāgatān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेन",
      "roman": "tathāgatena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतैः",
      "roman": "tathāgataiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेभिः1",
      "roman": "tathāgatebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताय",
      "roman": "tathāgatāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tathāgatebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतात्",
      "roman": "tathāgatāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tathāgatebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतस्य",
      "roman": "tathāgatasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतयोः",
      "roman": "tathāgatayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतानाम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागते",
      "roman": "tathāgate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतयोः",
      "roman": "tathāgatayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेषु",
      "roman": "tathāgateṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागता",
      "roman": "tathāgatā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागते",
      "roman": "tathāgate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताः",
      "roman": "tathāgatāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागते",
      "roman": "tathāgate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागते",
      "roman": "tathāgate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताः",
      "roman": "tathāgatāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागते",
      "roman": "tathāgate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताः",
      "roman": "tathāgatāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतया",
      "roman": "tathāgatayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागता1",
      "roman": "tathāgatā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभिः",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतायै",
      "roman": "tathāgatāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्यः",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतायाः",
      "roman": "tathāgatāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतायै2",
      "roman": "tathāgatāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्यः",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतायाः",
      "roman": "tathāgatāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतायै2",
      "roman": "tathāgatāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतयोः",
      "roman": "tathāgatayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतानाम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतायाम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतयोः",
      "roman": "tathāgatayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतासु",
      "roman": "tathāgatāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागते",
      "roman": "tathāgate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतानि",
      "roman": "tathāgatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागता1",
      "roman": "tathāgatā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागत",
      "roman": "tathāgata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागते",
      "roman": "tathāgate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतानि",
      "roman": "tathāgatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागता1",
      "roman": "tathāgatā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागते",
      "roman": "tathāgate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतानि",
      "roman": "tathāgatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागता1",
      "roman": "tathāgatā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेन",
      "roman": "tathāgatena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतैः",
      "roman": "tathāgataiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेभिः1",
      "roman": "tathāgatebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताय",
      "roman": "tathāgatāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tathāgatebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतात्",
      "roman": "tathāgatāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tathāgatebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतस्य",
      "roman": "tathāgatasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतयोः",
      "roman": "tathāgatayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतानाम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागते",
      "roman": "tathāgate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतयोः",
      "roman": "tathāgatayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेषु",
      "roman": "tathāgateṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "तथागत • (tathāgata) stem",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "tathāgatā",
        "3": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tathāgatā",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Like subjects (flocking to) a man visited upon by Fortune, auspicious signs fell to the lot of the one who was in such (affliction), shaken, yet faultless, (who was) bereft of joy, assaulted by sorrow in the heart, yet righteous.",
          "ref": "c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa 5.27.1",
          "roman": "śubhāṃ nimittāni śubhāni bhejire naraṃ śriyā juṣṭam ivopajīvinaḥ.",
          "text": "तथागतां तां व्यथिताम् अनिन्दितां व्यपेतहर्षां परिदीनमानसाम् ।\nशुभां निमित्तानि शुभानि भेजिरे नरं श्रिया जुष्टम् इवोपजीविनः ॥\ntathāgatāṃ tāṃ vyathitām aninditāṃ vyapetaharṣāṃ paridīnamānasām."
        },
        {
          "english": "Arjuna, and both the twins all burst out in laughter simultaneously.",
          "ref": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata 2.43.7",
          "text": "तथागतं तु तं दृष्ट्वा भीमसेनो महाबलः ।\nअर्जुनश्च यमौ चोभौ सर्वे ते प्राहसंस्तदा ॥\ntathāgataṃ tu taṃ dṛṣṭvā bhīmaseno mahābalaḥ.\narjunaśca yamau cobhau sarve te prāhasaṃstadā.\nUpon seeing him fall into such (pathetic) state, Bhīmasena the Mighty,"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "being in such a state or condition; of such a quality or nature"
      ],
      "id": "en-तथागत-sa-adj-EvAHwoCG",
      "links": [
        [
          "such",
          "such"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐ.tʰɑː.ɡɐ.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ɐ.t̪ʰɑː.ɡɐ.t̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "तथागत"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "तथा",
        "3": "आगत",
        "pos2": "past passive participle",
        "t1": "thus, in that manner",
        "t2": "come"
      },
      "expansion": "तथा (tathā, “thus, in that manner”) + आगत (āgata, “come”, past passive participle)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "तथा",
        "3": "गत",
        "t2": "gone; gone to a certain state or condition"
      },
      "expansion": "तथा (tathā) + गत (gata, “gone; gone to a certain state or condition”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "tathāgata"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali tathāgata",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The Buddhist term was possibly borrowed from the Prakrit language of the early Buddhist community, but this is uncertain. The term (in any language) might have been \"pre-Buddhistic\", and there have been various surface analyses, often entwined with philosophical intricacies. In borrowing languages such as Chinese, it is analysed as तथा (tathā, “thus, in that manner”) + आगत (āgata, “come”, past passive participle). It may also be analysed as तथा (tathā) + गत (gata, “gone; gone to a certain state or condition”) according to Monier Williams. Cognate with Pali tathāgata.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tathāgata",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतः",
      "roman": "tathāgataḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतौ",
      "roman": "tathāgatau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागता1",
      "roman": "tathāgatā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताः",
      "roman": "tathāgatāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतासः1",
      "roman": "tathāgatāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागत",
      "roman": "tathāgata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतौ",
      "roman": "tathāgatau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागता1",
      "roman": "tathāgatā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताः",
      "roman": "tathāgatāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतासः1",
      "roman": "tathāgatāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतौ",
      "roman": "tathāgatau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागता1",
      "roman": "tathāgatā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतान्",
      "roman": "tathāgatān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेन",
      "roman": "tathāgatena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतैः",
      "roman": "tathāgataiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेभिः1",
      "roman": "tathāgatebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताय",
      "roman": "tathāgatāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tathāgatebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतात्",
      "roman": "tathāgatāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tathāgatebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतस्य",
      "roman": "tathāgatasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतयोः",
      "roman": "tathāgatayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतानाम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागते",
      "roman": "tathāgate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतयोः",
      "roman": "tathāgatayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेषु",
      "roman": "tathāgateṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "तथागत • (tathāgata) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "sa:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 14 1 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 13 1 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1 CE – 200 CE, Vimalakīrtinirdeśa 9.3",
          "roman": "Hasn't it been said after the Tathāgata, O noble prince, that the unlearned is not to be slighted?",
          "text": "ननूक्तं कुलपुत्र तथागतेनाशिक्षितो न परिभवितव्य इति ।\nnanūktaṃ kulaputra tathāgatenāśikṣito na paribhavitavya iti."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tathagata (an appellation for Buddhas, especially the Gautama Buddha)"
      ],
      "id": "en-तथागत-sa-noun-Jrzd~Aqc",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "tathagata",
          "tathagata"
        ],
        [
          "Buddha",
          "Buddha#English"
        ],
        [
          "Gautama Buddha",
          "w:Gautama Buddha"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) tathagata (an appellation for Buddhas, especially the Gautama Buddha)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐ.tʰɑː.ɡɐ.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ɐ.t̪ʰɑː.ɡɐ.t̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "तथागत"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit compound terms",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "तथा",
        "3": "आगत",
        "pos2": "past passive participle",
        "t1": "thus, in that manner",
        "t2": "come"
      },
      "expansion": "तथा (tathā, “thus, in that manner”) + आगत (āgata, “come”, past passive participle)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "तथा",
        "3": "गत",
        "t2": "gone; gone to a certain state or condition"
      },
      "expansion": "तथा (tathā) + गत (gata, “gone; gone to a certain state or condition”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "tathāgata"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali tathāgata",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The Buddhist term was possibly borrowed from the Prakrit language of the early Buddhist community, but this is uncertain. The term (in any language) might have been \"pre-Buddhistic\", and there have been various surface analyses, often entwined with philosophical intricacies. In borrowing languages such as Chinese, it is analysed as तथा (tathā, “thus, in that manner”) + आगत (āgata, “come”, past passive participle). It may also be analysed as तथा (tathā) + गत (gata, “gone; gone to a certain state or condition”) according to Monier Williams. Cognate with Pali tathāgata.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tathāgata",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतः",
      "roman": "tathāgataḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतौ",
      "roman": "tathāgatau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागता1",
      "roman": "tathāgatā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताः",
      "roman": "tathāgatāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतासः1",
      "roman": "tathāgatāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागत",
      "roman": "tathāgata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतौ",
      "roman": "tathāgatau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागता1",
      "roman": "tathāgatā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताः",
      "roman": "tathāgatāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतासः1",
      "roman": "tathāgatāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतौ",
      "roman": "tathāgatau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागता1",
      "roman": "tathāgatā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतान्",
      "roman": "tathāgatān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेन",
      "roman": "tathāgatena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतैः",
      "roman": "tathāgataiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेभिः1",
      "roman": "tathāgatebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताय",
      "roman": "tathāgatāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tathāgatebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतात्",
      "roman": "tathāgatāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tathāgatebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतस्य",
      "roman": "tathāgatasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतयोः",
      "roman": "tathāgatayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतानाम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागते",
      "roman": "tathāgate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतयोः",
      "roman": "tathāgatayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेषु",
      "roman": "tathāgateṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागता",
      "roman": "tathāgatā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागते",
      "roman": "tathāgate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताः",
      "roman": "tathāgatāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागते",
      "roman": "tathāgate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागते",
      "roman": "tathāgate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताः",
      "roman": "tathāgatāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागते",
      "roman": "tathāgate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताः",
      "roman": "tathāgatāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतया",
      "roman": "tathāgatayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागता1",
      "roman": "tathāgatā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभिः",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतायै",
      "roman": "tathāgatāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्यः",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतायाः",
      "roman": "tathāgatāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतायै2",
      "roman": "tathāgatāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्यः",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतायाः",
      "roman": "tathāgatāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतायै2",
      "roman": "tathāgatāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतयोः",
      "roman": "tathāgatayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतानाम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतायाम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतयोः",
      "roman": "tathāgatayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतासु",
      "roman": "tathāgatāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागते",
      "roman": "tathāgate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतानि",
      "roman": "tathāgatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागता1",
      "roman": "tathāgatā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागत",
      "roman": "tathāgata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागते",
      "roman": "tathāgate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतानि",
      "roman": "tathāgatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागता1",
      "roman": "tathāgatā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागते",
      "roman": "tathāgate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतानि",
      "roman": "tathāgatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागता1",
      "roman": "tathāgatā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेन",
      "roman": "tathāgatena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतैः",
      "roman": "tathāgataiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेभिः1",
      "roman": "tathāgatebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताय",
      "roman": "tathāgatāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tathāgatebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतात्",
      "roman": "tathāgatāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tathāgatebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतस्य",
      "roman": "tathāgatasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतयोः",
      "roman": "tathāgatayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतानाम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागते",
      "roman": "tathāgate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतयोः",
      "roman": "tathāgatayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेषु",
      "roman": "tathāgateṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "तथागत • (tathāgata) stem",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "tathāgatā",
        "3": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tathāgatā",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Like subjects (flocking to) a man visited upon by Fortune, auspicious signs fell to the lot of the one who was in such (affliction), shaken, yet faultless, (who was) bereft of joy, assaulted by sorrow in the heart, yet righteous.",
          "ref": "c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa 5.27.1",
          "roman": "śubhāṃ nimittāni śubhāni bhejire naraṃ śriyā juṣṭam ivopajīvinaḥ.",
          "text": "तथागतां तां व्यथिताम् अनिन्दितां व्यपेतहर्षां परिदीनमानसाम् ।\nशुभां निमित्तानि शुभानि भेजिरे नरं श्रिया जुष्टम् इवोपजीविनः ॥\ntathāgatāṃ tāṃ vyathitām aninditāṃ vyapetaharṣāṃ paridīnamānasām."
        },
        {
          "english": "Arjuna, and both the twins all burst out in laughter simultaneously.",
          "ref": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata 2.43.7",
          "text": "तथागतं तु तं दृष्ट्वा भीमसेनो महाबलः ।\nअर्जुनश्च यमौ चोभौ सर्वे ते प्राहसंस्तदा ॥\ntathāgataṃ tu taṃ dṛṣṭvā bhīmaseno mahābalaḥ.\narjunaśca yamau cobhau sarve te prāhasaṃstadā.\nUpon seeing him fall into such (pathetic) state, Bhīmasena the Mighty,"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "being in such a state or condition; of such a quality or nature"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "such",
          "such"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐ.tʰɑː.ɡɐ.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ɐ.t̪ʰɑː.ɡɐ.t̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "तथागत"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit compound terms",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "तथा",
        "3": "आगत",
        "pos2": "past passive participle",
        "t1": "thus, in that manner",
        "t2": "come"
      },
      "expansion": "तथा (tathā, “thus, in that manner”) + आगत (āgata, “come”, past passive participle)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "तथा",
        "3": "गत",
        "t2": "gone; gone to a certain state or condition"
      },
      "expansion": "तथा (tathā) + गत (gata, “gone; gone to a certain state or condition”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "tathāgata"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali tathāgata",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The Buddhist term was possibly borrowed from the Prakrit language of the early Buddhist community, but this is uncertain. The term (in any language) might have been \"pre-Buddhistic\", and there have been various surface analyses, often entwined with philosophical intricacies. In borrowing languages such as Chinese, it is analysed as तथा (tathā, “thus, in that manner”) + आगत (āgata, “come”, past passive participle). It may also be analysed as तथा (tathā) + गत (gata, “gone; gone to a certain state or condition”) according to Monier Williams. Cognate with Pali tathāgata.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tathāgata",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतः",
      "roman": "tathāgataḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतौ",
      "roman": "tathāgatau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागता1",
      "roman": "tathāgatā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताः",
      "roman": "tathāgatāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतासः1",
      "roman": "tathāgatāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागत",
      "roman": "tathāgata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतौ",
      "roman": "tathāgatau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागता1",
      "roman": "tathāgatā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताः",
      "roman": "tathāgatāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतासः1",
      "roman": "tathāgatāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतौ",
      "roman": "tathāgatau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागता1",
      "roman": "tathāgatā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतान्",
      "roman": "tathāgatān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेन",
      "roman": "tathāgatena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतैः",
      "roman": "tathāgataiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेभिः1",
      "roman": "tathāgatebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताय",
      "roman": "tathāgatāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tathāgatebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतात्",
      "roman": "tathāgatāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tathāgatebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतस्य",
      "roman": "tathāgatasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतयोः",
      "roman": "tathāgatayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतानाम्",
      "roman": "tathāgatānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागते",
      "roman": "tathāgate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतयोः",
      "roman": "tathāgatayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तथागतेषु",
      "roman": "tathāgateṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "तथागत • (tathāgata) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations",
        "sa:Buddhism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1 CE – 200 CE, Vimalakīrtinirdeśa 9.3",
          "roman": "Hasn't it been said after the Tathāgata, O noble prince, that the unlearned is not to be slighted?",
          "text": "ननूक्तं कुलपुत्र तथागतेनाशिक्षितो न परिभवितव्य इति ।\nnanūktaṃ kulaputra tathāgatenāśikṣito na paribhavitavya iti."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tathagata (an appellation for Buddhas, especially the Gautama Buddha)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "tathagata",
          "tathagata"
        ],
        [
          "Buddha",
          "Buddha#English"
        ],
        [
          "Gautama Buddha",
          "w:Gautama Buddha"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) tathagata (an appellation for Buddhas, especially the Gautama Buddha)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐ.tʰɑː.ɡɐ.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ɐ.t̪ʰɑː.ɡɐ.t̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "तथागत"
}

Download raw JSONL data for तथागत meaning in Sanskrit (22.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.