See ज्रयस् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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Cognate with Avestan 𐬰𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬢𐬵 (zraiiaŋh, “sea”), Northern Kurdish zirye (“sea”), Old Persian 𐎭𐎼𐎹 (d-r-y /draya/) (whence Persian دریا (daryâ, “sea”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "jráyas", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "as-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयः", "roman": "jráyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयसी", "roman": "jráyasī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयांसि", "roman": "jráyāṃsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयः", "roman": "jráyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयसी", "roman": "jráyasī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयांसि", "roman": "jráyāṃsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयः", "roman": "jráyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयसी", "roman": "jráyasī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयांसि", "roman": "jráyāṃsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयसा", "roman": "jráyasā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयोभ्याम्", "roman": "jráyobhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयोभिः", "roman": "jráyobhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयसे", "roman": "jráyase", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयोभ्याम्", "roman": "jráyobhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयोभ्यः", "roman": "jráyobhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयसः", "roman": "jráyasaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयोभ्याम्", "roman": "jráyobhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयोभ्यः", "roman": "jráyobhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयसः", "roman": "jráyasaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयसोः", "roman": "jráyasoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयसाम्", "roman": "jráyasām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयसि", "roman": "jráyasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयसोः", "roman": "jráyasoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयःसु", "roman": "jráyaḥsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "tr": "jráyas" }, "expansion": "ज्रयस् • (jráyas) stem, n", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jráyas" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 28 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 30 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 30 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 30 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Our eyes behold thy blessed rays like troops of cattle loosed to feed.\nDawn hath filled full the wide expanse.", "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 4.52.5", "roman": "oṣā aprā uru jrayaḥ.", "text": "प्रति भद्रा अदृक्षत गवां सर्गा न रश्मयः।\nओषा अप्रा उरु ज्रयः॥\nprati bhadrā adṛkṣata gavāṃ sargā na raśmayaḥ." } ], "glosses": [ "expanse" ], "id": "en-ज्रयस्-sa-noun-ioAryZVq", "links": [ [ "expanse", "expanse" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 28 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 30 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 30 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 30 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "flat surface" ], "id": "en-ज्रयस्-sa-noun-E2INYDBh", "links": [ [ "flat", "flat" ], [ "surface", "surface" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 28 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 30 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 30 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 30 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "space" ], "id": "en-ज्रयस्-sa-noun-P0nbv-BR", "links": [ [ "space", "space" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʑɾɐ́.jɐs/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑɾɐ.jɐs̪/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "ज्रयस्" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit as-stem nouns", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ȷ́ráyas", "4": "", "5": "vastness" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ráyas (“vastness”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬰𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬢𐬵", "3": "", "t": "sea" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬢𐬵 (zraiiaŋh, “sea”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "zirye", "3": "", "t": "sea" }, "expansion": "Northern Kurdish zirye (“sea”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐎭𐎼𐎹", "ts": "draya" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎭𐎼𐎹 (d-r-y /draya/)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "دریا", "t": "sea", "tr": "daryâ" }, "expansion": "Persian دریا (daryâ, “sea”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ráyas (“vastness”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬰𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬢𐬵 (zraiiaŋh, “sea”), Northern Kurdish zirye (“sea”), Old Persian 𐎭𐎼𐎹 (d-r-y /draya/) (whence Persian دریا (daryâ, “sea”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "jráyas", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "as-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयः", "roman": "jráyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयसी", "roman": "jráyasī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयांसि", "roman": "jráyāṃsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयः", "roman": "jráyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयसी", "roman": "jráyasī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयांसि", "roman": "jráyāṃsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयः", "roman": "jráyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयसी", "roman": "jráyasī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयांसि", "roman": "jráyāṃsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयसा", "roman": "jráyasā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयोभ्याम्", "roman": "jráyobhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयोभिः", "roman": "jráyobhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयसे", "roman": "jráyase", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयोभ्याम्", "roman": "jráyobhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयोभ्यः", "roman": "jráyobhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयसः", "roman": "jráyasaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयोभ्याम्", "roman": "jráyobhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयोभ्यः", "roman": "jráyobhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयसः", "roman": "jráyasaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयसोः", "roman": "jráyasoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयसाम्", "roman": "jráyasām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयसि", "roman": "jráyasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयसोः", "roman": "jráyasoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "ज्रयःसु", "roman": "jráyaḥsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "tr": "jráyas" }, "expansion": "ज्रयस् • (jráyas) stem, n", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jráyas" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Our eyes behold thy blessed rays like troops of cattle loosed to feed.\nDawn hath filled full the wide expanse.", "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 4.52.5", "roman": "oṣā aprā uru jrayaḥ.", "text": "प्रति भद्रा अदृक्षत गवां सर्गा न रश्मयः।\nओषा अप्रा उरु ज्रयः॥\nprati bhadrā adṛkṣata gavāṃ sargā na raśmayaḥ." } ], "glosses": [ "expanse" ], "links": [ [ "expanse", "expanse" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "flat surface" ], "links": [ [ "flat", "flat" ], [ "surface", "surface" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "space" ], "links": [ [ "space", "space" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʑɾɐ́.jɐs/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑɾɐ.jɐs̪/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "ज्रयस्" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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