See खरोष्ठी in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "佉盧文", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Chinese: 佉盧文/佉卢文 (qūlúwén)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Chinese: 佉盧文/佉卢文 (qūlúwén)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Kharoshthi", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: Kharoshthi (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: Kharoshthi (learned)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "CE", "name": "CE" }, { "args": { "1": "c. 3rd century <small class='ce-date'>CE</small>" }, "expansion": "[c. 3rd century CE]", "name": "defdate" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "खर", "3": "उष्ट्र", "t1": "donkey", "t2": "camel" }, "expansion": "खर (khara, “donkey”) + उष्ट्र (uṣṭra, “camel”)", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "folk etymology" }, "expansion": "folk etymology", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "驢脣" }, "expansion": "驢脣", "name": "lang" } ], "etymology_text": "Sometimes written as खरोष्टी (kharoṣṭī), possibly a corrupted form of an older खरोष्ट्री (kharoṣṭrī, “the script of Kharoshtra”), which is itself derived from खरोष्ट्र (kharoṣṭra), the name of the region in Northwest India where the script was used to write some of the edicts of Ashoka [c. 3rd century CE]. Both the name of the script and of the region should be considered as a dvandva compound of खर (khara, “donkey”) + उष्ट्र (uṣṭra, “camel”), meaning “[the region of] donkeys and camels”.\nA folk etymology recorded in Chinese Buddhist literature attributes the name to a rishi whose name means \"donkey-lips\" or \"having lips like the donkey's\", 驢脣 (Salomon, 1998: 50-51). However, खर (khara) + ओष्ठ (oṣṭha, “the lip”) would have yielded *खरौष्ठ (*kharauṣṭha) by vowel sandhi, rather than -o-.", "forms": [ { "form": "kharoṣṭhī", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-ī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ī-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठी", "roman": "kharoṣṭhī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठ्यौ", "roman": "kharoṣṭhyau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठ्यः", "roman": "kharoṣṭhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठि", "roman": "kharoṣṭhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठ्यौ", "roman": "kharoṣṭhyau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठ्यः", "roman": "kharoṣṭhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठीम्", "roman": "kharoṣṭhīm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठ्यौ", "roman": "kharoṣṭhyau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठीः", "roman": "kharoṣṭhīḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठ्या", "roman": "kharoṣṭhyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठीभ्याम्", "roman": "kharoṣṭhībhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठीभिः", "roman": "kharoṣṭhībhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठ्यै", "roman": "kharoṣṭhyai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठीभ्याम्", "roman": "kharoṣṭhībhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठीभ्यः", "roman": "kharoṣṭhībhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठ्याः", "roman": "kharoṣṭhyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठीभ्याम्", "roman": "kharoṣṭhībhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठीभ्यः", "roman": "kharoṣṭhībhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठ्याः", "roman": "kharoṣṭhyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठ्योः", "roman": "kharoṣṭhyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठीनाम्", "roman": "kharoṣṭhīnām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठ्याम्", "roman": "kharoṣṭhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठ्योः", "roman": "kharoṣṭhyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठीषु", "roman": "kharoṣṭhīṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f" }, "expansion": "खरोष्ठी • (kharoṣṭhī) stem, f", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "खरो", "2": "ष्ठ" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-ī" }, { "args": { "abd": "खरोष्ठीभ्याम्", "abp": "खरोष्ठीभ्यः", "abs": "खरोष्ठ्याः", "acd": "खरोष्ठ्यौ", "acp": "खरोष्ठीः", "acs": "खरोष्ठीम्", "dd": "खरोष्ठीभ्याम्", "dp": "खरोष्ठीभ्यः", "ds": "खरोष्ठ्यै", "gd": "खरोष्ठ्योः", "gp": "खरोष्ठीनाम्", "gs": "खरोष्ठ्याः", "id": "खरोष्ठीभ्याम्", "ip": "खरोष्ठीभिः", "is": "खरोष्ठ्या", "ld": "खरोष्ठ्योः", "lp": "खरोष्ठीषु", "ls": "खरोष्ठ्याम्", "nd": "खरोष्ठ्यौ", "np": "खरोष्ठ्यः", "ns": "खरोष्ठी", "title": "Feminine ī-stem declension of खरोष्ठी", "vd": "खरोष्ठ्यौ", "vp": "खरोष्ठ्यः", "vs": "खरोष्ठि", "width": "60" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठी" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठ्याः" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठी" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठ्यौ" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठ्यः" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठि" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठ्यौ" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठ्यः" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठीम्" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठ्यौ" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठीः" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठ्या" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठीभ्याम्" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठीभिः" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठ्यै" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठीभ्याम्" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठीभ्यः" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठ्याः" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठीभ्याम्" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठीभ्यः" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठ्याः" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठ्योः" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठीनाम्" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठ्याम्" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठ्योः" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठीषु" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 200 CE, Lalitavistara Sūtra", "roman": "Brahmi, Kharoshthi, and Pushkarasari; Anga script, Vanga script, and Magadha script...", "text": "ब्राह्मी खरोष्ठी पुष्करसारिं अङ्गलिपिं वङ्गलिपिं मगधलिपिं\nbrāhmī kharoṣṭhī puṣkarasāriṃ aṅgalipiṃ vaṅgalipiṃ magadhalipiṃ" } ], "glosses": [ "Kharoshthi script" ], "id": "en-खरोष्ठी-sa-noun-4k-HT3S5", "links": [ [ "Kharoshthi", "Kharoshthi" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "kharoṣṭī", "word": "खरोष्टी" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Edicts of Ashoka" ] } ], "word": "खरोष्ठी" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "佉盧文", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Chinese: 佉盧文/佉卢文 (qūlúwén)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Chinese: 佉盧文/佉卢文 (qūlúwén)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Kharoshthi", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: Kharoshthi (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: Kharoshthi (learned)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "CE", "name": "CE" }, { "args": { "1": "c. 3rd century <small class='ce-date'>CE</small>" }, "expansion": "[c. 3rd century CE]", "name": "defdate" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "खर", "3": "उष्ट्र", "t1": "donkey", "t2": "camel" }, "expansion": "खर (khara, “donkey”) + उष्ट्र (uṣṭra, “camel”)", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "folk etymology" }, "expansion": "folk etymology", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "驢脣" }, "expansion": "驢脣", "name": "lang" } ], "etymology_text": "Sometimes written as खरोष्टी (kharoṣṭī), possibly a corrupted form of an older खरोष्ट्री (kharoṣṭrī, “the script of Kharoshtra”), which is itself derived from खरोष्ट्र (kharoṣṭra), the name of the region in Northwest India where the script was used to write some of the edicts of Ashoka [c. 3rd century CE]. Both the name of the script and of the region should be considered as a dvandva compound of खर (khara, “donkey”) + उष्ट्र (uṣṭra, “camel”), meaning “[the region of] donkeys and camels”.\nA folk etymology recorded in Chinese Buddhist literature attributes the name to a rishi whose name means \"donkey-lips\" or \"having lips like the donkey's\", 驢脣 (Salomon, 1998: 50-51). However, खर (khara) + ओष्ठ (oṣṭha, “the lip”) would have yielded *खरौष्ठ (*kharauṣṭha) by vowel sandhi, rather than -o-.", "forms": [ { "form": "kharoṣṭhī", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-ī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ī-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठी", "roman": "kharoṣṭhī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठ्यौ", "roman": "kharoṣṭhyau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठ्यः", "roman": "kharoṣṭhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठि", "roman": "kharoṣṭhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठ्यौ", "roman": "kharoṣṭhyau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठ्यः", "roman": "kharoṣṭhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठीम्", "roman": "kharoṣṭhīm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठ्यौ", "roman": "kharoṣṭhyau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठीः", "roman": "kharoṣṭhīḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठ्या", "roman": "kharoṣṭhyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठीभ्याम्", "roman": "kharoṣṭhībhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठीभिः", "roman": "kharoṣṭhībhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठ्यै", "roman": "kharoṣṭhyai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठीभ्याम्", "roman": "kharoṣṭhībhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठीभ्यः", "roman": "kharoṣṭhībhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठ्याः", "roman": "kharoṣṭhyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठीभ्याम्", "roman": "kharoṣṭhībhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठीभ्यः", "roman": "kharoṣṭhībhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठ्याः", "roman": "kharoṣṭhyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठ्योः", "roman": "kharoṣṭhyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठीनाम्", "roman": "kharoṣṭhīnām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठ्याम्", "roman": "kharoṣṭhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठ्योः", "roman": "kharoṣṭhyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "खरोष्ठीषु", "roman": "kharoṣṭhīṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f" }, "expansion": "खरोष्ठी • (kharoṣṭhī) stem, f", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "खरो", "2": "ष्ठ" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-ī" }, { "args": { "abd": "खरोष्ठीभ्याम्", "abp": "खरोष्ठीभ्यः", "abs": "खरोष्ठ्याः", "acd": "खरोष्ठ्यौ", "acp": "खरोष्ठीः", "acs": "खरोष्ठीम्", "dd": "खरोष्ठीभ्याम्", "dp": "खरोष्ठीभ्यः", "ds": "खरोष्ठ्यै", "gd": "खरोष्ठ्योः", "gp": "खरोष्ठीनाम्", "gs": "खरोष्ठ्याः", "id": "खरोष्ठीभ्याम्", "ip": "खरोष्ठीभिः", "is": "खरोष्ठ्या", "ld": "खरोष्ठ्योः", "lp": "खरोष्ठीषु", "ls": "खरोष्ठ्याम्", "nd": "खरोष्ठ्यौ", "np": "खरोष्ठ्यः", "ns": "खरोष्ठी", "title": "Feminine ī-stem declension of खरोष्ठी", "vd": "खरोष्ठ्यौ", "vp": "खरोष्ठ्यः", "vs": "खरोष्ठि", "width": "60" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठी" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठ्याः" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठी" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठ्यौ" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठ्यः" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठि" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठ्यौ" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठ्यः" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठीम्" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठ्यौ" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठीः" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठ्या" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठीभ्याम्" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठीभिः" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठ्यै" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठीभ्याम्" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठीभ्यः" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठ्याः" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठीभ्याम्" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठीभ्यः" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठ्याः" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठ्योः" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठीनाम्" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठ्याम्" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठ्योः" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" }, { "args": { "1": "खरोष्ठीषु" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun/cell" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit compound terms", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit feminine nouns", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant wikilinks", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 200 CE, Lalitavistara Sūtra", "roman": "Brahmi, Kharoshthi, and Pushkarasari; Anga script, Vanga script, and Magadha script...", "text": "ब्राह्मी खरोष्ठी पुष्करसारिं अङ्गलिपिं वङ्गलिपिं मगधलिपिं\nbrāhmī kharoṣṭhī puṣkarasāriṃ aṅgalipiṃ vaṅgalipiṃ magadhalipiṃ" } ], "glosses": [ "Kharoshthi script" ], "links": [ [ "Kharoshthi", "Kharoshthi" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "Edicts of Ashoka" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "kharoṣṭī", "word": "खरोष्टी" } ], "word": "खरोष्ठी" }
Download raw JSONL data for खरोष्ठी meaning in Sanskrit (9.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.