See कच्छप in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashmiri:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashmiri:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "کۆچُو",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: کۆچُو (kocuv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: کۆچُو (kocuv)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "कॊचुव",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "kocuv"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: कॊचुव (kocuv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: कॊचुव (kocuv)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "𑆑𑆾𑇌𑆖𑆶𑆮",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "kocuv"
},
"expansion": "Sharada script: 𑆑𑆾𑇌𑆖𑆶𑆮 (kocuv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sharada script: 𑆑𑆾𑇌𑆖𑆶𑆮 (kocuv)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "kacchapa"
},
"expansion": "Pali: kacchapa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: kacchapa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ກັດສະປະ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ກັດສະປະ (kat sa pa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ກັດສະປະ (kat sa pa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "กัจฉปะ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "gàt-chà-bpà"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: กัจฉปะ (gàt-chà-bpà)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: กัจฉปะ (gàt-chà-bpà)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯",
"3": "𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯𑀻"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯 (kacchava), 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯𑀻 (kacchavī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯 (kacchava), 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯𑀻 (kacchavī)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-ard"
},
"expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "awa",
"2": "कचुआ"
},
"expansion": "Awadhi: कचुआ (kacuā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Awadhi: कचुआ (kacuā)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯 (kacchava)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯 (kacchava)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "",
"alt": "*𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯-𑀕",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Sauraseni Prakrit: *𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯-𑀕 (*kacchava-ga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Sauraseni Prakrit: *𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯-𑀕 (*kacchava-ga)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-agu"
},
"expansion": "Gurjara Apabhramsa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurjara Apabhramsa:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu"
},
"expansion": "Old Gujarati:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Gujarati:"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કાચબો"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: કાચબો (kācbo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: કાચબો (kācbo)"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mup",
"2": "काछबो"
},
"expansion": "Malvi: काछबो (kāchbo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malvi: काछबो (kāchbo)"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtr",
"2": "काछबो"
},
"expansion": "Mewari: काछबो (kāchbo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mewari: काछबो (kāchbo)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-asa"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hindustani: kachuā, kachwā, kachuī, kachwī"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "कछुआ",
"3": "कछवा",
"4": "कछुई",
"5": "कछवी",
"tr1": "-",
"tr2": "-",
"tr3": "-",
"tr4": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: कछुआ, कछवा, कछुई, कछवी",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: कछुआ, कछवा, कछुई, कछवी"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "کَچُھوا",
"3": "کَچھْوَا",
"4": "کَچھُءَا",
"5": "کَچھْوَا"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: کَچُھوا (kachuā), کَچھْوَا (kachvā), کَچھُءَا, کَچھْوَا (kachvā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: کَچُھوا (kachuā), کَچھْوَا (kachvā), کَچھُءَا, کَچھْوَا (kachvā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": "𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯 (kacchava)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯 (kacchava)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "কাছ",
"tr": "kaso"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: কাছ (kaso)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: কাছ (kaso)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কচ্ছপ",
"3": "কাছিম"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: কচ্ছপ (kocchop), কাছিম (kachim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: কচ্ছপ (kocchop), কাছিম (kachim)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bh"
},
"expansion": "Bihari:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bihari:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bho",
"2": "कचुआ"
},
"expansion": "Bhojpuri: कचुआ (kacuā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bhojpuri: कचुआ (kacuā)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "काचु"
},
"expansion": "Maithili: काचु (kācʉ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maithili: काचु (kācʉ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "କେଛୁ",
"3": "କଇଛୋ",
"4": "କେଁଛୂ",
"5": "କଇଁଛ",
"6": "କଇଁଚ",
"7": "କଛିମ",
"8": "କଚିମ"
},
"expansion": "Odia: କେଛୁ (kechu), କଇଛୋ (kaicho), କେଁଛୂ (kẽchu), କଇଁଛ (kaĩcha), କଇଁଚ (kaĩca), କଛିମ (kachima), କଚିମ (kacima)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Odia: କେଛୁ (kechu), କଇଛୋ (kaicho), କେଁଛୂ (kẽchu), କଇଁଛ (kaĩcha), କଇଁଚ (kaĩca), କଛିମ (kachima), କଚିମ (kacima)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-kha"
},
"expansion": "Khasa Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khasa Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "कछुवा"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: कछुवा (kachuwā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: कछुवा (kachuwā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-pai"
},
"expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ata"
},
"expansion": "Takka Apabhramsa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Takka Apabhramsa:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: kacchū"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਕੱਛੂ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr1": "-",
"tr2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਕੱਛੂ, [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਕੱਛੂ, [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "کَچّھُو",
"sclb": "1",
"tr1": "-",
"tr2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: کَچّھُو, [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: کَچّھُو, [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯 (kacchava)\nKonkani: kā̃sav\nDevanagari script: कांसव\nKannada script: ಕಾಂಸವ್\nLatin script: kansov\nMarathi: कासव (kāsav)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯 (kacchava)\nKonkani: kā̃sav\nDevanagari script: कांसव\nKannada script: ಕಾಂಸವ್\nLatin script: kansov\nMarathi: कासव (kāsav)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Konkani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Konkani: kāsavu"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "कासवु",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: कासवु",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: कासवु"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "kasovu",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: kasovu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: kasovu"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "ಕಾಸವು",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kannada script: ಕಾಸವು",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kannada script: ಕಾಸವು"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "कासव",
"3": "कांसव"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: कासव (kāsav), कांसव (kāusav)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: कासव (kāsav), कांसव (kāusav)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀪",
"3": "𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀳"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀪 (kacchabha), 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀳 (kacchaha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀪 (kacchabha), 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀳 (kacchaha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-ard",
"2": "𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀪"
},
"expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀪 (kacchabha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀪 (kacchabha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "কাছ"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: কাছ (kas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: কাছ (kas)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-hel"
},
"expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Helu Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ކަހަނބު"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ކަހަނބު (kahaᵐbu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ކަހަނބު (kahaᵐbu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "කැසුඹු",
"3": "කැසුබු"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: කැසුඹු (kæsuᵐbu), කැසුබු (kæsubu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: කැසුඹු (kæsuᵐbu), කැසුබු (kæsubu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કાચબો",
"3": "કાચબી"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: કાચબો (kācbo), કાચબી (kācbī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: કાચબો (kācbo), કાચબી (kācbī)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*kaćyápas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kaćyápas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کشف",
"3": "",
"4": "tortoise",
"tr": "kašaf"
},
"expansion": "Persian کشف (kašaf, “tortoise”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"2": "khuysaa-",
"3": "",
"4": "tortoise, frog"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese khuysaa- (“tortoise, frog”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier कश्यप (kaśyápa), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kaćyápas. Cognate with Persian کشف (kašaf, “tortoise”) and Khotanese khuysaa- (“tortoise, frog”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kacchapa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपः",
"roman": "kacchapaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपौ",
"roman": "kacchapau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपा1",
"roman": "kacchapā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपाः",
"roman": "kacchapāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपासः1",
"roman": "kacchapāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छप",
"roman": "kacchapa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपौ",
"roman": "kacchapau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपा1",
"roman": "kacchapā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपाः",
"roman": "kacchapāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपासः1",
"roman": "kacchapāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपम्",
"roman": "kacchapam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपौ",
"roman": "kacchapau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपा1",
"roman": "kacchapā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपान्",
"roman": "kacchapān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपेन",
"roman": "kacchapena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kacchapābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपैः",
"roman": "kacchapaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपेभिः1",
"roman": "kacchapebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपाय",
"roman": "kacchapāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kacchapābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपेभ्यः",
"roman": "kacchapebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपात्",
"roman": "kacchapāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kacchapābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपेभ्यः",
"roman": "kacchapebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपस्य",
"roman": "kacchapasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपयोः",
"roman": "kacchapayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपानाम्",
"roman": "kacchapānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपे",
"roman": "kacchape",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपयोः",
"roman": "kacchapayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपेषु",
"roman": "kacchapeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "कच्छप • (kacchapa) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assamese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashmiri terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khotanese terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Turtles",
"orig": "sa:Turtles",
"parents": [
"Reptiles",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tortoise, turtle"
],
"id": "en-कच्छप-sa-noun-Gv9zLg9w",
"links": [
[
"tortoise",
"tortoise"
],
[
"turtle",
"turtle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɐt̪.t͡ɕʰɐ.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɐt̪̚.t͡ɕʰɐ.pɐ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "कच्छप"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashmiri:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashmiri:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "کۆچُو",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: کۆچُو (kocuv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: کۆچُو (kocuv)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "कॊचुव",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "kocuv"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: कॊचुव (kocuv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: कॊचुव (kocuv)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "𑆑𑆾𑇌𑆖𑆶𑆮",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "kocuv"
},
"expansion": "Sharada script: 𑆑𑆾𑇌𑆖𑆶𑆮 (kocuv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sharada script: 𑆑𑆾𑇌𑆖𑆶𑆮 (kocuv)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "kacchapa"
},
"expansion": "Pali: kacchapa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: kacchapa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ກັດສະປະ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ກັດສະປະ (kat sa pa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ກັດສະປະ (kat sa pa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "กัจฉปะ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "gàt-chà-bpà"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: กัจฉปะ (gàt-chà-bpà)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: กัจฉปะ (gàt-chà-bpà)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯",
"3": "𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯𑀻"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯 (kacchava), 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯𑀻 (kacchavī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯 (kacchava), 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯𑀻 (kacchavī)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-ard"
},
"expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "awa",
"2": "कचुआ"
},
"expansion": "Awadhi: कचुआ (kacuā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Awadhi: कचुआ (kacuā)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯 (kacchava)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯 (kacchava)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "",
"alt": "*𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯-𑀕",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Sauraseni Prakrit: *𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯-𑀕 (*kacchava-ga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Sauraseni Prakrit: *𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯-𑀕 (*kacchava-ga)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-agu"
},
"expansion": "Gurjara Apabhramsa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurjara Apabhramsa:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu"
},
"expansion": "Old Gujarati:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Gujarati:"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કાચબો"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: કાચબો (kācbo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: કાચબો (kācbo)"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mup",
"2": "काछबो"
},
"expansion": "Malvi: काछबो (kāchbo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malvi: काछबो (kāchbo)"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtr",
"2": "काछबो"
},
"expansion": "Mewari: काछबो (kāchbo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mewari: काछबो (kāchbo)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-asa"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hindustani: kachuā, kachwā, kachuī, kachwī"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "कछुआ",
"3": "कछवा",
"4": "कछुई",
"5": "कछवी",
"tr1": "-",
"tr2": "-",
"tr3": "-",
"tr4": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: कछुआ, कछवा, कछुई, कछवी",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: कछुआ, कछवा, कछुई, कछवी"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "کَچُھوا",
"3": "کَچھْوَا",
"4": "کَچھُءَا",
"5": "کَچھْوَا"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: کَچُھوا (kachuā), کَچھْوَا (kachvā), کَچھُءَا, کَچھْوَا (kachvā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: کَچُھوا (kachuā), کَچھْوَا (kachvā), کَچھُءَا, کَچھْوَا (kachvā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": "𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯 (kacchava)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯 (kacchava)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "কাছ",
"tr": "kaso"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: কাছ (kaso)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: কাছ (kaso)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কচ্ছপ",
"3": "কাছিম"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: কচ্ছপ (kocchop), কাছিম (kachim)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: কচ্ছপ (kocchop), কাছিম (kachim)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bh"
},
"expansion": "Bihari:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bihari:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bho",
"2": "कचुआ"
},
"expansion": "Bhojpuri: कचुआ (kacuā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bhojpuri: कचुआ (kacuā)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "काचु"
},
"expansion": "Maithili: काचु (kācʉ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maithili: काचु (kācʉ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "କେଛୁ",
"3": "କଇଛୋ",
"4": "କେଁଛୂ",
"5": "କଇଁଛ",
"6": "କଇଁଚ",
"7": "କଛିମ",
"8": "କଚିମ"
},
"expansion": "Odia: କେଛୁ (kechu), କଇଛୋ (kaicho), କେଁଛୂ (kẽchu), କଇଁଛ (kaĩcha), କଇଁଚ (kaĩca), କଛିମ (kachima), କଚିମ (kacima)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Odia: କେଛୁ (kechu), କଇଛୋ (kaicho), କେଁଛୂ (kẽchu), କଇଁଛ (kaĩcha), କଇଁଚ (kaĩca), କଛିମ (kachima), କଚିମ (kacima)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-kha"
},
"expansion": "Khasa Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khasa Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "कछुवा"
},
"expansion": "Nepali: कछुवा (kachuwā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nepali: कछुवा (kachuwā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-pai"
},
"expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ata"
},
"expansion": "Takka Apabhramsa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Takka Apabhramsa:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: kacchū"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਕੱਛੂ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr1": "-",
"tr2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਕੱਛੂ, [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਕੱਛੂ, [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "کَچّھُو",
"sclb": "1",
"tr1": "-",
"tr2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: کَچّھُو, [Term?]",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: کَچّھُو, [Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯 (kacchava)\nKonkani: kā̃sav\nDevanagari script: कांसव\nKannada script: ಕಾಂಸವ್\nLatin script: kansov\nMarathi: कासव (kāsav)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀯 (kacchava)\nKonkani: kā̃sav\nDevanagari script: कांसव\nKannada script: ಕಾಂಸವ್\nLatin script: kansov\nMarathi: कासव (kāsav)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Konkani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Konkani: kāsavu"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "कासवु",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: कासवु",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: कासवु"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "kasovu",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: kasovu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: kasovu"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "ಕಾಸವು",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kannada script: ಕಾಸವು",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kannada script: ಕಾಸವು"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "कासव",
"3": "कांसव"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: कासव (kāsav), कांसव (kāusav)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: कासव (kāsav), कांसव (kāusav)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀪",
"3": "𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀳"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀪 (kacchabha), 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀳 (kacchaha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀪 (kacchabha), 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀳 (kacchaha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-ard",
"2": "𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀪"
},
"expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀪 (kacchabha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀪 (kacchabha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "কাছ"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: কাছ (kas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: কাছ (kas)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-hel"
},
"expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Helu Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ކަހަނބު"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ކަހަނބު (kahaᵐbu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ކަހަނބު (kahaᵐbu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "කැසුඹු",
"3": "කැසුබු"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: කැසුඹු (kæsuᵐbu), කැසුබු (kæsubu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: කැසුඹු (kæsuᵐbu), කැසුබු (kæsubu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કાચબો",
"3": "કાચબી"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: કાચબો (kācbo), કાચબી (kācbī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: કાચબો (kācbo), કાચબી (kācbī)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*kaćyápas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kaćyápas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کشف",
"3": "",
"4": "tortoise",
"tr": "kašaf"
},
"expansion": "Persian کشف (kašaf, “tortoise”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"2": "khuysaa-",
"3": "",
"4": "tortoise, frog"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese khuysaa- (“tortoise, frog”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier कश्यप (kaśyápa), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kaćyápas. Cognate with Persian کشف (kašaf, “tortoise”) and Khotanese khuysaa- (“tortoise, frog”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kacchapa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपः",
"roman": "kacchapaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपौ",
"roman": "kacchapau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपा1",
"roman": "kacchapā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपाः",
"roman": "kacchapāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपासः1",
"roman": "kacchapāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छप",
"roman": "kacchapa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपौ",
"roman": "kacchapau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपा1",
"roman": "kacchapā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपाः",
"roman": "kacchapāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपासः1",
"roman": "kacchapāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपम्",
"roman": "kacchapam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपौ",
"roman": "kacchapau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपा1",
"roman": "kacchapā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपान्",
"roman": "kacchapān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपेन",
"roman": "kacchapena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kacchapābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपैः",
"roman": "kacchapaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपेभिः1",
"roman": "kacchapebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपाय",
"roman": "kacchapāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kacchapābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपेभ्यः",
"roman": "kacchapebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपात्",
"roman": "kacchapāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kacchapābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपेभ्यः",
"roman": "kacchapebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपस्य",
"roman": "kacchapasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपयोः",
"roman": "kacchapayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपानाम्",
"roman": "kacchapānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपे",
"roman": "kacchape",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपयोः",
"roman": "kacchapayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "कच्छपेषु",
"roman": "kacchapeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "कच्छप • (kacchapa) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assamese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Kashmiri terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Khotanese terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Punjabi term requests",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"sa:Turtles"
],
"glosses": [
"tortoise, turtle"
],
"links": [
[
"tortoise",
"tortoise"
],
[
"turtle",
"turtle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɐt̪.t͡ɕʰɐ.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɐt̪̚.t͡ɕʰɐ.pɐ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "कच्छप"
}
Download raw JSONL data for कच्छप meaning in Sanskrit (16.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"कच्छप"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कच्छप",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.