See उपसर्ग in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "upasarga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: upasarga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: upasarga"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "upasarga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गः",
"roman": "upasargaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गौ",
"roman": "upasargau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गा1",
"roman": "upasargā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गाः",
"roman": "upasargāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गासः1",
"roman": "upasargāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गम्",
"roman": "upasargam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गौ",
"roman": "upasargau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गा1",
"roman": "upasargā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गान्",
"roman": "upasargān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गेण",
"roman": "upasargeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गाभ्याम्",
"roman": "upasargābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गैः",
"roman": "upasargaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गेभिः1",
"roman": "upasargebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गाय",
"roman": "upasargāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गाभ्याम्",
"roman": "upasargābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गेभ्यः",
"roman": "upasargebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गात्",
"roman": "upasargāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गाभ्याम्",
"roman": "upasargābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गेभ्यः",
"roman": "upasargebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गस्य",
"roman": "upasargasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गयोः",
"roman": "upasargayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गाणाम्",
"roman": "upasargāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गे",
"roman": "upasarge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गयोः",
"roman": "upasargayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गेषु",
"roman": "upasargeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्ग",
"roman": "upasarga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गौ",
"roman": "upasargau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गा1",
"roman": "upasargā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गाः",
"roman": "upasargāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गासः1",
"roman": "upasargāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "उपसर्ग • (upasarga) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 11 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 17 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nipāta (particle) with prepositional and/or adverbial force canonically prefixable to verbs or nouns, of which there are formally twenty or so, and in contrast to gati and cvi prefixes."
],
"id": "en-उपसर्ग-sa-noun-AiK3BsHG",
"links": [
[
"nipāta",
"nipāta"
],
[
"gati",
"gati"
],
[
"cvi",
"cvi"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a separable preverb"
],
"id": "en-उपसर्ग-sa-noun-7w~5K0QA",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in relation to the Veda) a separable preverb"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in relation to the Veda"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 5 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a separable preverb",
"अति (áti), अधि (ádhi), अभि (abhí), आ (ā́), अनु (ánu),अव (áva), अप (ápa), अपि (ápi), उप (úpa), उद्- (ud), वि (ví), सम् (sám), प्र- (prá), परि (pári),परा (párā), प्रति (práti), नि (ní), निस् (nís), सु (sú), दुस् (dus), अन्तर् (antár), अच्छ (áccha, ácchā)"
],
"id": "en-उपसर्ग-sa-noun-8MboiXhT",
"links": [
[
"अति",
"अति#Sanskrit"
],
[
"अधि",
"अधि#Sanskrit"
],
[
"अभि",
"अभि#Sanskrit"
],
[
"आ",
"आ#Sanskrit"
],
[
"अनु",
"अनु#Sanskrit"
],
[
"अव",
"अव#Sanskrit"
],
[
"अप",
"अप#Sanskrit"
],
[
"अपि",
"अपि#Sanskrit"
],
[
"उप",
"उप#Sanskrit"
],
[
"उद्-",
"उद्-#Sanskrit"
],
[
"वि",
"वि#Sanskrit"
],
[
"सम्",
"सम्#Sanskrit"
],
[
"प्र-",
"प्र-#Sanskrit"
],
[
"परि",
"परि#Sanskrit"
],
[
"परा",
"परा#Sanskrit"
],
[
"प्रति",
"प्रति#Sanskrit"
],
[
"नि",
"नि#Sanskrit"
],
[
"निस्",
"निस्#Sanskrit"
],
[
"सु",
"सु#Sanskrit"
],
[
"दुस्",
"दुस्#Sanskrit"
],
[
"अन्तर्",
"अन्तर्#Sanskrit"
],
[
"अच्छ",
"अच्छ#Sanskrit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in relation to the Veda) a separable preverb",
"अति (áti), अधि (ádhi), अभि (abhí), आ (ā́), अनु (ánu),अव (áva), अप (ápa), अपि (ápi), उप (úpa), उद्- (ud), वि (ví), सम् (sám), प्र- (prá), परि (pári),परा (párā), प्रति (práti), नि (ní), निस् (nís), सु (sú), दुस् (dus), अन्तर् (antár), अच्छ (áccha, ácchā)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in relation to the Veda"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u.pɐ.sɐɾ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u.pɐ.s̪ɐɾ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "उपसर्ग"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "upasarga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: upasarga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: upasarga"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "upasarga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गः",
"roman": "upasargaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गौ",
"roman": "upasargau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गा1",
"roman": "upasargā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गाः",
"roman": "upasargāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गासः1",
"roman": "upasargāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गम्",
"roman": "upasargam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गौ",
"roman": "upasargau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गा1",
"roman": "upasargā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गान्",
"roman": "upasargān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गेण",
"roman": "upasargeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गाभ्याम्",
"roman": "upasargābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गैः",
"roman": "upasargaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गेभिः1",
"roman": "upasargebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गाय",
"roman": "upasargāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गाभ्याम्",
"roman": "upasargābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गेभ्यः",
"roman": "upasargebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गात्",
"roman": "upasargāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गाभ्याम्",
"roman": "upasargābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गेभ्यः",
"roman": "upasargebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गस्य",
"roman": "upasargasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गयोः",
"roman": "upasargayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गाणाम्",
"roman": "upasargāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गे",
"roman": "upasarge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गयोः",
"roman": "upasargayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गेषु",
"roman": "upasargeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्ग",
"roman": "upasarga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गौ",
"roman": "upasargau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गा1",
"roman": "upasargā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गाः",
"roman": "upasargāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उपसर्गासः1",
"roman": "upasargāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "उपसर्ग • (upasarga) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A nipāta (particle) with prepositional and/or adverbial force canonically prefixable to verbs or nouns, of which there are formally twenty or so, and in contrast to gati and cvi prefixes."
],
"links": [
[
"nipāta",
"nipāta"
],
[
"gati",
"gati"
],
[
"cvi",
"cvi"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a separable preverb"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in relation to the Veda) a separable preverb"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in relation to the Veda"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"a separable preverb",
"अति (áti), अधि (ádhi), अभि (abhí), आ (ā́), अनु (ánu),अव (áva), अप (ápa), अपि (ápi), उप (úpa), उद्- (ud), वि (ví), सम् (sám), प्र- (prá), परि (pári),परा (párā), प्रति (práti), नि (ní), निस् (nís), सु (sú), दुस् (dus), अन्तर् (antár), अच्छ (áccha, ácchā)"
],
"links": [
[
"अति",
"अति#Sanskrit"
],
[
"अधि",
"अधि#Sanskrit"
],
[
"अभि",
"अभि#Sanskrit"
],
[
"आ",
"आ#Sanskrit"
],
[
"अनु",
"अनु#Sanskrit"
],
[
"अव",
"अव#Sanskrit"
],
[
"अप",
"अप#Sanskrit"
],
[
"अपि",
"अपि#Sanskrit"
],
[
"उप",
"उप#Sanskrit"
],
[
"उद्-",
"उद्-#Sanskrit"
],
[
"वि",
"वि#Sanskrit"
],
[
"सम्",
"सम्#Sanskrit"
],
[
"प्र-",
"प्र-#Sanskrit"
],
[
"परि",
"परि#Sanskrit"
],
[
"परा",
"परा#Sanskrit"
],
[
"प्रति",
"प्रति#Sanskrit"
],
[
"नि",
"नि#Sanskrit"
],
[
"निस्",
"निस्#Sanskrit"
],
[
"सु",
"सु#Sanskrit"
],
[
"दुस्",
"दुस्#Sanskrit"
],
[
"अन्तर्",
"अन्तर्#Sanskrit"
],
[
"अच्छ",
"अच्छ#Sanskrit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in relation to the Veda) a separable preverb",
"अति (áti), अधि (ádhi), अभि (abhí), आ (ā́), अनु (ánu),अव (áva), अप (ápa), अपि (ápi), उप (úpa), उद्- (ud), वि (ví), सम् (sám), प्र- (prá), परि (pári),परा (párā), प्रति (práti), नि (ní), निस् (nís), सु (sú), दुस् (dus), अन्तर् (antár), अच्छ (áccha, ácchā)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in relation to the Veda"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u.pɐ.sɐɾ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u.pɐ.s̪ɐɾ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "उपसर्ग"
}
Download raw JSONL data for उपसर्ग meaning in Sanskrit (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.