See उत्सुक in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Sanskritization",
"name": "sanskritism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उद्-<alt:उत्->"
},
"expansion": "उत्- (ut-) +",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Mayrhofer, Wackernagel, and Debrunner assume a Sanskritization of Middle Indic *उच्छुक (ucchuka), from ईच्छु (īcchu, “wishing”), from the same root as इच्छति (icchati, “to desire”). Turner rejects this on the basis of descendant Pali उस्सुक (ussuka), where initial uss- regularly < uts- contradicts original *ucch-. He instead supposes initial उत्- (ut-) + a term related to सुवते (suvate), सुत (sutá, “incited”), for which compare उत्सू (utsū, “agitated”).",
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{
"form": "utsuka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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"accusative",
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{
"form": "उत्सुकेन",
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"tags": [
"instrumental",
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},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाभ्याम्",
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"dual",
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},
{
"form": "उत्सुकैः",
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{
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},
{
"form": "उत्सुकेभ्यः",
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},
{
"form": "उत्सुकात्",
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{
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{
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{
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
{
"form": "उत्सुकयोः",
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{
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"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुके",
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"vocative"
]
},
{
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"vocative"
]
},
{
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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{
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]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुके",
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"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकानि",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुका1",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकम्",
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{
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"tags": [
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"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकानि",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुका1",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकेन",
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"tags": [
"instrumental",
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]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाभ्याम्",
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]
},
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "उत्सुकयोः",
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},
{
"form": "उत्सुकानाम्",
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुक",
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},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकानि",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुका1",
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}
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"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
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],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 22 16 19 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-उत्सुक-sa-adj-YlI~M7PK",
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"restless"
],
[
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],
[
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"unquiet"
],
[
"anxious",
"anxious"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 1 15 2 2 3 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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},
{
"_dis": "15 22 16 19 12 16",
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"anxiously desirous, zealously active, striving or maing exertions for any object"
],
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[
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],
[
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],
[
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"zealously"
],
[
"active",
"active"
],
[
"striving",
"striving"
],
[
"maing",
"maing"
],
[
"exertions",
"exertions"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
]
},
{
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eager for, fond of, attached to"
],
"id": "en-उत्सुक-sa-adj-RDNPacvV",
"links": [
[
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"eager"
],
[
"fond",
"fond"
],
[
"attached",
"attached"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 22 16 19 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"regretting, repining, missing, sorrowing for"
],
"id": "en-उत्सुक-sa-adj-XZgGk-zP",
"links": [
[
"regretting",
"regretting"
],
[
"repining",
"repining"
],
[
"missing",
"missing"
],
[
"sorrowing",
"sorrowing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ut.su.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ut̪.s̪u.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "उत्सुक"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "unanxious",
"roman": "anutsuka",
"word": "अनुत्सुक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "anxiety",
"roman": "utsukatā",
"word": "उत्सुकता"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "utsukatva",
"word": "उत्सुकत्व"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "anxiety",
"roman": "autsukya",
"word": "औत्सुक्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "tranquil",
"roman": "nirutsuka",
"word": "निरुत्सुक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "very restless",
"roman": "paryutsuka",
"word": "पर्युत्सुक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "samutsuka",
"word": "समुत्सुक"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "ussuka<alt:उस्सुक>"
},
"expansion": "Pali: उस्सुक (ussuka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: उस्सुक (ussuka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀉𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀼𑀕<alt:उस्सुग>",
"3": "𑀑𑀲𑀼𑀅<alt:ओसुअ>"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: उस्सुग (ussuga), ओसुअ (osua)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: उस्सुग (ussuga), ओसुअ (osua)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "उत्सुक",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: उत्सुक (utsuk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: उत्सुक (utsuk)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Sanskritization",
"name": "sanskritism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उद्-<alt:उत्->"
},
"expansion": "उत्- (ut-) +",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Mayrhofer, Wackernagel, and Debrunner assume a Sanskritization of Middle Indic *उच्छुक (ucchuka), from ईच्छु (īcchu, “wishing”), from the same root as इच्छति (icchati, “to desire”). Turner rejects this on the basis of descendant Pali उस्सुक (ussuka), where initial uss- regularly < uts- contradicts original *ucch-. He instead supposes initial उत्- (ut-) + a term related to सुवते (suvate), सुत (sutá, “incited”), for which compare उत्सू (utsū, “agitated”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "utsuka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकम्",
"roman": "utsukam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुके",
"roman": "utsuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकानि",
"roman": "utsukāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुका1",
"roman": "utsukā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकम्",
"roman": "utsukam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुके",
"roman": "utsuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकानि",
"roman": "utsukāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुका1",
"roman": "utsukā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकेन",
"roman": "utsukena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "utsukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकैः",
"roman": "utsukaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकेभिः1",
"roman": "utsukebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाय",
"roman": "utsukāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "utsukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकेभ्यः",
"roman": "utsukebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकात्",
"roman": "utsukāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "utsukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकेभ्यः",
"roman": "utsukebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकस्य",
"roman": "utsukasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकयोः",
"roman": "utsukayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकानाम्",
"roman": "utsukānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुके",
"roman": "utsuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकयोः",
"roman": "utsukayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकेषु",
"roman": "utsukeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुक",
"roman": "utsuka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुके",
"roman": "utsuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकानि",
"roman": "utsukāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुका1",
"roman": "utsukā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "उत्सुक • (utsuka) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 22 16 19 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sorrow"
],
"id": "en-उत्सुक-sa-noun-LNvdgpEH",
"links": [
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 1 15 2 2 3 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 22 16 19 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 24 10 6 6 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 13 9 8 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 11 15 18 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms prefixed with उद्-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 29 11 8 7 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 26 11 8 8 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"longing for, desire"
],
"id": "en-उत्सुक-sa-noun-zPUHqhSB",
"links": [
[
"longing",
"longing"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ut.su.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ut̪.s̪u.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "उत्सुक"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Middle Indo-Aryan by Sanskritization",
"Sanskrit terms prefixed with उद्-",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Sanskritization",
"name": "sanskritism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उद्-<alt:उत्->"
},
"expansion": "उत्- (ut-) +",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Mayrhofer, Wackernagel, and Debrunner assume a Sanskritization of Middle Indic *उच्छुक (ucchuka), from ईच्छु (īcchu, “wishing”), from the same root as इच्छति (icchati, “to desire”). Turner rejects this on the basis of descendant Pali उस्सुक (ussuka), where initial uss- regularly < uts- contradicts original *ucch-. He instead supposes initial उत्- (ut-) + a term related to सुवते (suvate), सुत (sutá, “incited”), for which compare उत्सू (utsū, “agitated”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "utsuka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकः",
"roman": "utsukaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकौ",
"roman": "utsukau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुका1",
"roman": "utsukā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाः",
"roman": "utsukāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकासः1",
"roman": "utsukāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकम्",
"roman": "utsukam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकौ",
"roman": "utsukau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुका1",
"roman": "utsukā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकान्",
"roman": "utsukān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकेन",
"roman": "utsukena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "utsukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकैः",
"roman": "utsukaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकेभिः1",
"roman": "utsukebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाय",
"roman": "utsukāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "utsukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकेभ्यः",
"roman": "utsukebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकात्",
"roman": "utsukāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "utsukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकेभ्यः",
"roman": "utsukebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकस्य",
"roman": "utsukasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकयोः",
"roman": "utsukayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकानाम्",
"roman": "utsukānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुके",
"roman": "utsuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकयोः",
"roman": "utsukayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकेषु",
"roman": "utsukeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुक",
"roman": "utsuka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकौ",
"roman": "utsukau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुका1",
"roman": "utsukā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाः",
"roman": "utsukāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकासः1",
"roman": "utsukāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुका",
"roman": "utsukā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुके",
"roman": "utsuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाः",
"roman": "utsukāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाम्",
"roman": "utsukām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुके",
"roman": "utsuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाः",
"roman": "utsukāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकया",
"roman": "utsukayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुका1",
"roman": "utsukā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "utsukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाभिः",
"roman": "utsukābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकायै",
"roman": "utsukāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "utsukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाभ्यः",
"roman": "utsukābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकायाः",
"roman": "utsukāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकायै2",
"roman": "utsukāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "utsukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाभ्यः",
"roman": "utsukābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकायाः",
"roman": "utsukāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकायै2",
"roman": "utsukāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकयोः",
"roman": "utsukayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकानाम्",
"roman": "utsukānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकायाम्",
"roman": "utsukāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकयोः",
"roman": "utsukayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकासु",
"roman": "utsukāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुके",
"roman": "utsuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुके",
"roman": "utsuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाः",
"roman": "utsukāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकम्",
"roman": "utsukam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुके",
"roman": "utsuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकानि",
"roman": "utsukāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुका1",
"roman": "utsukā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकम्",
"roman": "utsukam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुके",
"roman": "utsuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकानि",
"roman": "utsukāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुका1",
"roman": "utsukā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकेन",
"roman": "utsukena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "utsukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकैः",
"roman": "utsukaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकेभिः1",
"roman": "utsukebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाय",
"roman": "utsukāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "utsukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकेभ्यः",
"roman": "utsukebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकात्",
"roman": "utsukāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "utsukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकेभ्यः",
"roman": "utsukebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकस्य",
"roman": "utsukasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकयोः",
"roman": "utsukayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकानाम्",
"roman": "utsukānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुके",
"roman": "utsuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकयोः",
"roman": "utsukayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकेषु",
"roman": "utsukeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुक",
"roman": "utsuka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुके",
"roman": "utsuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकानि",
"roman": "utsukāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुका1",
"roman": "utsukā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "उत्सुक • (utsuka) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "utsuka",
"2": "utsukā",
"3": "utsuka"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "utsuka",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "utsukā",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "utsuka",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"restless, uneasy, unquiet, anxious"
],
"links": [
[
"restless",
"restless"
],
[
"uneasy",
"uneasy"
],
[
"unquiet",
"unquiet"
],
[
"anxious",
"anxious"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anxiously desirous, zealously active, striving or maing exertions for any object"
],
"links": [
[
"anxiously",
"anxiously"
],
[
"desirous",
"desirous"
],
[
"zealously",
"zealously"
],
[
"active",
"active"
],
[
"striving",
"striving"
],
[
"maing",
"maing"
],
[
"exertions",
"exertions"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eager for, fond of, attached to"
],
"links": [
[
"eager",
"eager"
],
[
"fond",
"fond"
],
[
"attached",
"attached"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"regretting, repining, missing, sorrowing for"
],
"links": [
[
"regretting",
"regretting"
],
[
"repining",
"repining"
],
[
"missing",
"missing"
],
[
"sorrowing",
"sorrowing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ut.su.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ut̪.s̪u.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "उत्सुक"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Middle Indo-Aryan by Sanskritization",
"Sanskrit terms prefixed with उद्-",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "unanxious",
"roman": "anutsuka",
"word": "अनुत्सुक"
},
{
"english": "anxiety",
"roman": "utsukatā",
"word": "उत्सुकता"
},
{
"roman": "utsukatva",
"word": "उत्सुकत्व"
},
{
"english": "anxiety",
"roman": "autsukya",
"word": "औत्सुक्य"
},
{
"english": "tranquil",
"roman": "nirutsuka",
"word": "निरुत्सुक"
},
{
"english": "very restless",
"roman": "paryutsuka",
"word": "पर्युत्सुक"
},
{
"roman": "samutsuka",
"word": "समुत्सुक"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "ussuka<alt:उस्सुक>"
},
"expansion": "Pali: उस्सुक (ussuka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: उस्सुक (ussuka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀉𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀼𑀕<alt:उस्सुग>",
"3": "𑀑𑀲𑀼𑀅<alt:ओसुअ>"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: उस्सुग (ussuga), ओसुअ (osua)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: उस्सुग (ussuga), ओसुअ (osua)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "उत्सुक",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: उत्सुक (utsuk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: उत्सुक (utsuk)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Sanskritization",
"name": "sanskritism"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उद्-<alt:उत्->"
},
"expansion": "उत्- (ut-) +",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Mayrhofer, Wackernagel, and Debrunner assume a Sanskritization of Middle Indic *उच्छुक (ucchuka), from ईच्छु (īcchu, “wishing”), from the same root as इच्छति (icchati, “to desire”). Turner rejects this on the basis of descendant Pali उस्सुक (ussuka), where initial uss- regularly < uts- contradicts original *ucch-. He instead supposes initial उत्- (ut-) + a term related to सुवते (suvate), सुत (sutá, “incited”), for which compare उत्सू (utsū, “agitated”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "utsuka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकम्",
"roman": "utsukam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुके",
"roman": "utsuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकानि",
"roman": "utsukāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुका1",
"roman": "utsukā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकम्",
"roman": "utsukam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुके",
"roman": "utsuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकानि",
"roman": "utsukāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुका1",
"roman": "utsukā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकेन",
"roman": "utsukena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "utsukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकैः",
"roman": "utsukaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकेभिः1",
"roman": "utsukebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाय",
"roman": "utsukāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "utsukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकेभ्यः",
"roman": "utsukebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकात्",
"roman": "utsukāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "utsukābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकेभ्यः",
"roman": "utsukebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकस्य",
"roman": "utsukasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकयोः",
"roman": "utsukayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकानाम्",
"roman": "utsukānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुके",
"roman": "utsuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकयोः",
"roman": "utsukayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकेषु",
"roman": "utsukeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुक",
"roman": "utsuka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुके",
"roman": "utsuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुकानि",
"roman": "utsukāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "उत्सुका1",
"roman": "utsukā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "उत्सुक • (utsuka) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sorrow"
],
"links": [
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"longing for, desire"
],
"links": [
[
"longing",
"longing"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ut.su.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ut̪.s̪u.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "उत्सुक"
}
Download raw JSONL data for उत्सुक meaning in Sanskrit (21.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.