"स्रवति" meaning in Sanskrit

See स्रवति in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /sɾɐ́.ʋɐ.ti/ [Vedic], /ˈs̪ɾɐ.ʋɐ.t̪i/ [Classical] Forms: srávati [romanization], स्रु [root]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sráwati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sráwati, from Proto-Indo-European *sréw-e-ti (“to flow, stream”), from *srew-. Cognate with Parthian 𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅 (rʾwynd, “to pour off”, 3pl.pres.), Old Armenian առոգեմ (aṙogem), Ancient Greek ῥέω (rhéō), Lithuanian sravė́ti. Not to be confused with सरति (sarati) from सृ (sṛ). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*srew-}}, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*sráwati}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *sráwati, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*sráwati}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *sráwati, {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*sréw-e-ti|to flow, stream}} Proto-Indo-European *sréw-e-ti (“to flow, stream”), {{m|ine-pro|*srew-}} *srew-, {{cog|xpr|𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅|pos=3pl.pres.|t=to pour off}} Parthian 𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅 (rʾwynd, “to pour off”, 3pl.pres.), {{cog|xcl|առոգեմ}} Old Armenian առոգեմ (aṙogem), {{cog|grc|ῥέω}} Ancient Greek ῥέω (rhéō), {{cog|lt|sravė́ti}} Lithuanian sravė́ti, {{l|sa|सरति}} सरति (sarati), {{l|sa|सृ}} सृ (sṛ) Head templates: {{sa-verb|स्रु|1|P|tr=srávati}} स्रवति • (srávati) third-singular present indicative (root स्रु, class 1, type P)
  1. to flow, stream Tags: class-1, type-p
    Sense id: en-स्रवति-sa-verb-NEXUuisY Categories (other): Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु: 14 22 21 24 19
  2. to leak, drip Tags: class-1, type-p
    Sense id: en-स्रवति-sa-verb-w63MthDS Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 8 37 14 22 18 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु: 14 22 21 24 19 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 6 60 10 12 12
  3. to perish, fail Tags: class-1, type-p
    Sense id: en-स्रवति-sa-verb-KLOXvSEw Categories (other): Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु: 14 22 21 24 19
  4. to issue, arise [+accusative = to] Tags: class-1, type-p
    Sense id: en-स्रवति-sa-verb-4IVM0W14 Categories (other): Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु: 14 22 21 24 19
  5. (finance) to accrue Tags: class-1, type-p Categories (topical): Finance
    Sense id: en-स्रवति-sa-verb-gowsGC1f Categories (other): Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु: 14 22 21 24 19 Topics: business, finance

Download JSON data for स्रवति meaning in Sanskrit (5.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "প্রস্রবণ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: প্রস্রবণ (prosrobon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: প্রস্রবণ (prosrobon)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*srew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*sráwati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *sráwati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*sráwati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sráwati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sréw-e-ti",
        "5": "to flow, stream"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sréw-e-ti (“to flow, stream”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*srew-"
      },
      "expansion": "*srew-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅",
        "pos": "3pl.pres.",
        "t": "to pour off"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅 (rʾwynd, “to pour off”, 3pl.pres.)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "առոգեմ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian առոգեմ (aṙogem)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῥέω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥέω (rhéō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "sravė́ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian sravė́ti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सरति"
      },
      "expansion": "सरति (sarati)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सृ"
      },
      "expansion": "सृ (sṛ)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sráwati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sráwati, from Proto-Indo-European *sréw-e-ti (“to flow, stream”), from *srew-. Cognate with Parthian 𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅 (rʾwynd, “to pour off”, 3pl.pres.), Old Armenian առոգեմ (aṙogem), Ancient Greek ῥέω (rhéō), Lithuanian sravė́ti.\nNot to be confused with सरति (sarati) from सृ (sṛ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "srávati",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रु",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "स्रु",
        "2": "1",
        "3": "P",
        "tr": "srávati"
      },
      "expansion": "स्रवति • (srávati) third-singular present indicative (root स्रु, class 1, type P)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 22 21 24 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I know him safe from harm: but he can punish who sent me hither from afar as envoy.\nHim rivers flowing with deep waters bide not. Low will ye be, O Panis, slain by Indra.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.108.04",
          "roman": "ná táṃ gūhanti sraváto gabhīrā́ hatā́ índreṇa paṇayaḥ šayadhve",
          "text": "nā́háṃ táṃ veda dábhyaṃ dábhat sá yásyedáṃ dūtī́r ásaram parākā́t"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flow, stream"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्रवति-sa-verb-NEXUuisY",
      "links": [
        [
          "flow",
          "flow"
        ],
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 37 14 22 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 22 21 24 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 60 10 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leak, drip"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्रवति-sa-verb-w63MthDS",
      "links": [
        [
          "leak",
          "leak"
        ],
        [
          "drip",
          "drip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 22 21 24 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perish, fail"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्रवति-sa-verb-KLOXvSEw",
      "links": [
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ],
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 22 21 24 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to issue, arise [+accusative = to]",
        "to issue, arise"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्रवति-sa-verb-4IVM0W14",
      "links": [
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ],
        [
          "arise",
          "arise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to issue, arise [+accusative = to]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Finance",
          "orig": "sa:Finance",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 22 21 24 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to accrue"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्रवति-sa-verb-gowsGC1f",
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "accrue",
          "accrue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(finance) to accrue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "type-p"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɾɐ́.ʋɐ.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈs̪ɾɐ.ʋɐ.t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Helmut Rix",
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
  ],
  "word": "स्रवति"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit class 1 verbs",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit parasmaipada verbs",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *srew-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit verbs",
    "Sanskrit verbs in Devanagari script"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "প্রস্রবণ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: প্রস্রবণ (prosrobon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: প্রস্রবণ (prosrobon)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*srew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*sráwati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *sráwati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*sráwati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sráwati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sréw-e-ti",
        "5": "to flow, stream"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sréw-e-ti (“to flow, stream”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*srew-"
      },
      "expansion": "*srew-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅",
        "pos": "3pl.pres.",
        "t": "to pour off"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅 (rʾwynd, “to pour off”, 3pl.pres.)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "առոգեմ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian առոգեմ (aṙogem)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῥέω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥέω (rhéō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "sravė́ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian sravė́ti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सरति"
      },
      "expansion": "सरति (sarati)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सृ"
      },
      "expansion": "सृ (sṛ)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sráwati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sráwati, from Proto-Indo-European *sréw-e-ti (“to flow, stream”), from *srew-. Cognate with Parthian 𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅 (rʾwynd, “to pour off”, 3pl.pres.), Old Armenian առոգեմ (aṙogem), Ancient Greek ῥέω (rhéō), Lithuanian sravė́ti.\nNot to be confused with सरति (sarati) from सृ (sṛ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "srávati",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रु",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "स्रु",
        "2": "1",
        "3": "P",
        "tr": "srávati"
      },
      "expansion": "स्रवति • (srávati) third-singular present indicative (root स्रु, class 1, type P)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I know him safe from harm: but he can punish who sent me hither from afar as envoy.\nHim rivers flowing with deep waters bide not. Low will ye be, O Panis, slain by Indra.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.108.04",
          "roman": "ná táṃ gūhanti sraváto gabhīrā́ hatā́ índreṇa paṇayaḥ šayadhve",
          "text": "nā́háṃ táṃ veda dábhyaṃ dábhat sá yásyedáṃ dūtī́r ásaram parākā́t"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flow, stream"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flow",
          "flow"
        ],
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to leak, drip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leak",
          "leak"
        ],
        [
          "drip",
          "drip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to perish, fail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ],
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to issue, arise [+accusative = to]",
        "to issue, arise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ],
        [
          "arise",
          "arise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to issue, arise [+accusative = to]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sa:Finance"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to accrue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "accrue",
          "accrue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(finance) to accrue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "type-p"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɾɐ́.ʋɐ.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈs̪ɾɐ.ʋɐ.t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Helmut Rix",
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
  ],
  "word": "स्रवति"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.