"स्रवति" meaning in Sanskrit

See स्रवति in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /sɾɐ́.ʋɐ.ti/ [Vedic], /ˈs̪ɾɐ.ʋɐ.t̪i/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: srávati [romanization], स्रु [root]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sráwati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sráwati, from Proto-Indo-European *sréw-e-ti (“to flow, stream”), from *srew-. Cognate with Parthian 𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅 (rʾwynd, “to pour off”, 3pl.pres.), Old Armenian առոգեմ (aṙogem), Ancient Greek ῥέω (rhéō), Lithuanian sravė́ti. Not to be confused with सरति (sarati) from सृ (sṛ). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*srew-}}, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*sráwati}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *sráwati, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*sráwati}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *sráwati, {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*sréw-e-ti|to flow, stream}} Proto-Indo-European *sréw-e-ti (“to flow, stream”), {{cog|xpr|𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅|pos=3pl.pres.|t=to pour off}} Parthian 𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅 (rʾwynd, “to pour off”, 3pl.pres.), {{cog|xcl|առոգեմ}} Old Armenian առոգեմ (aṙogem), {{cog|grc|ῥέω}} Ancient Greek ῥέω (rhéō), {{cog|lt|sravė́ti}} Lithuanian sravė́ti Head templates: {{sa-verb|स्रु|1|P|tr=srávati}} स्रवति • (srávati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, root स्रु)
  1. to flow, stream Tags: class-1, type-p
    Sense id: en-स्रवति-sa-verb-NEXUuisY Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 31 15 15 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 21 20 20 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु: 15 24 23 19 20
  2. to leak, drip Tags: class-1, type-p
    Sense id: en-स्रवति-sa-verb-w63MthDS Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 31 15 15 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 21 20 20 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 15 29 18 16 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु: 15 24 23 19 20 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 14 39 15 14 18
  3. to perish, fail Tags: class-1, type-p
    Sense id: en-स्रवति-sa-verb-KLOXvSEw Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 31 15 15 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 21 20 20 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु: 15 24 23 19 20
  4. to issue, arise [with accusative ‘to’] Tags: class-1, type-p
    Sense id: en-स्रवति-sa-verb-HrqayDnQ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 31 15 15 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 21 20 20 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु: 15 24 23 19 20
  5. (finance) to accrue Tags: class-1, type-p Categories (topical): Finance
    Sense id: en-स्रवति-sa-verb-gowsGC1f Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 31 15 15 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 21 20 20 22 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु: 15 24 23 19 20 Topics: business, finance
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "প্রস্রবণ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: প্রস্রবণ (prosrobon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: প্রস্রবণ (prosrobon)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*srew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*sráwati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *sráwati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*sráwati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sráwati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sréw-e-ti",
        "5": "to flow, stream"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sréw-e-ti (“to flow, stream”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅",
        "pos": "3pl.pres.",
        "t": "to pour off"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅 (rʾwynd, “to pour off”, 3pl.pres.)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "առոգեմ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian առոգեմ (aṙogem)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῥέω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥέω (rhéō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "sravė́ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian sravė́ti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sráwati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sráwati, from Proto-Indo-European *sréw-e-ti (“to flow, stream”), from *srew-. Cognate with Parthian 𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅 (rʾwynd, “to pour off”, 3pl.pres.), Old Armenian առոգեմ (aṙogem), Ancient Greek ῥέω (rhéō), Lithuanian sravė́ti.\nNot to be confused with सरति (sarati) from सृ (sṛ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "srávati",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रु",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "स्रु",
        "2": "1",
        "3": "P",
        "tr": "srávati"
      },
      "expansion": "स्रवति • (srávati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, root स्रु)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 31 15 15 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "18 21 20 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 23 19 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I know him safe from harm: but he can punish who sent me hither from afar as envoy.\nHim rivers flowing with deep waters bide not. Low will ye be, O Panis, slain by Indra.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.108.4",
          "roman": "ná táṃ gūhanti sraváto gabhīrā́ hatā́ índreṇa paṇayaḥ śayadhve.",
          "text": "नाहं तं वे॑द॒ दभ्यं॒ दभ॒त्स यस्ये॒दं दू॒तीरस॑रं परा॒कात्।\nन तं गू॑हन्ति स्र॒वतो॑ गभी॒रा ह॒ता इन्द्रे॑ण पणयः शयध्वे॥\nnā́háṃ táṃ veda dábhyaṃ dábhatsá yásyedáṃ dūtī́rásaraṃ parākā́t."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flow, stream"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्रवति-sa-verb-NEXUuisY",
      "links": [
        [
          "flow",
          "flow"
        ],
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 31 15 15 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 21 20 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 29 18 16 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 23 19 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 39 15 14 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leak, drip"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्रवति-sa-verb-w63MthDS",
      "links": [
        [
          "leak",
          "leak"
        ],
        [
          "drip",
          "drip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 31 15 15 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 21 20 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 23 19 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perish, fail"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्रवति-sa-verb-KLOXvSEw",
      "links": [
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ],
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 31 15 15 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 21 20 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 23 19 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to issue, arise"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्रवति-sa-verb-HrqayDnQ",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "acc<to>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘to’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘to’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ],
        [
          "arise",
          "arise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to issue, arise [with accusative ‘to’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Finance",
          "orig": "sa:Finance",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 31 15 15 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 21 20 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 23 19 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to accrue"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्रवति-sa-verb-gowsGC1f",
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "accrue",
          "accrue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(finance) to accrue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "type-p"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɾɐ́.ʋɐ.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈs̪ɾɐ.ʋɐ.t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Helmut Rix",
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
  ],
  "word": "स्रवति"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit class 1 verbs",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit parasmaipada verbs",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्रु",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *srew-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit verbs",
    "Sanskrit verbs in Devanagari script"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "প্রস্রবণ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: প্রস্রবণ (prosrobon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: প্রস্রবণ (prosrobon)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*srew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*sráwati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *sráwati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*sráwati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sráwati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sréw-e-ti",
        "5": "to flow, stream"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sréw-e-ti (“to flow, stream”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅",
        "pos": "3pl.pres.",
        "t": "to pour off"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅 (rʾwynd, “to pour off”, 3pl.pres.)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "առոգեմ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian առոգեմ (aṙogem)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῥέω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥέω (rhéō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "sravė́ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian sravė́ti",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sráwati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sráwati, from Proto-Indo-European *sréw-e-ti (“to flow, stream”), from *srew-. Cognate with Parthian 𐫡𐫀𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅 (rʾwynd, “to pour off”, 3pl.pres.), Old Armenian առոգեմ (aṙogem), Ancient Greek ῥέω (rhéō), Lithuanian sravė́ti.\nNot to be confused with सरति (sarati) from सृ (sṛ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "srávati",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्रु",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "स्रु",
        "2": "1",
        "3": "P",
        "tr": "srávati"
      },
      "expansion": "स्रवति • (srávati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, root स्रु)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I know him safe from harm: but he can punish who sent me hither from afar as envoy.\nHim rivers flowing with deep waters bide not. Low will ye be, O Panis, slain by Indra.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.108.4",
          "roman": "ná táṃ gūhanti sraváto gabhīrā́ hatā́ índreṇa paṇayaḥ śayadhve.",
          "text": "नाहं तं वे॑द॒ दभ्यं॒ दभ॒त्स यस्ये॒दं दू॒तीरस॑रं परा॒कात्।\nन तं गू॑हन्ति स्र॒वतो॑ गभी॒रा ह॒ता इन्द्रे॑ण पणयः शयध्वे॥\nnā́háṃ táṃ veda dábhyaṃ dábhatsá yásyedáṃ dūtī́rásaraṃ parākā́t."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flow, stream"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flow",
          "flow"
        ],
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to leak, drip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leak",
          "leak"
        ],
        [
          "drip",
          "drip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to perish, fail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ],
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to issue, arise"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "acc<to>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘to’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘to’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ],
        [
          "arise",
          "arise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to issue, arise [with accusative ‘to’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sa:Finance"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to accrue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "accrue",
          "accrue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(finance) to accrue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "type-p"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɾɐ́.ʋɐ.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈs̪ɾɐ.ʋɐ.t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Helmut Rix",
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
  ],
  "word": "स्रवति"
}

Download raw JSONL data for स्रवति meaning in Sanskrit (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.