"स्पृह्" meaning in Sanskrit

See स्पृह् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

IPA: /spr̩ɦ/ [Vedic], /s̪pr̩ɦ/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: spṛh [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *sperǵʰ- (“to move energetically, hurry, spring”). Cognate with Ancient Greek σπέρχω (spérkhō, “to set in rapid motion, haste, hurry”), English spring. Other possible cognates include Lithuanian spreñgti (“to push”), Proto-Slavic *pręsti (“to spin”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*sperǵʰ-|t=to move energetically, hurry, spring}} Proto-Indo-European *sperǵʰ- (“to move energetically, hurry, spring”), {{cog|grc|σπέρχω|t=to set in rapid motion, haste, hurry}} Ancient Greek σπέρχω (spérkhō, “to set in rapid motion, haste, hurry”), {{cog|en|spring}} English spring, {{cog|lt|spreñgti|t=to push}} Lithuanian spreñgti (“to push”), {{cog|sla-pro|*pręsti|t=to spin}} Proto-Slavic *pręsti (“to spin”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} स्पृह् • (spṛh), {{sa-root}} स्पृह् • (spṛh)
  1. to be eager, desire eagerly, long for Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-स्पृह्-sa-root-33GNMNU1 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 88 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 10 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 92 8 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 77 23 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 92 8
  2. to envy, be jealous of Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-स्पृह्-sa-root-IF4xD3UY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: स्पृहयति (spṛháyati)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "spṛháyati",
      "word": "स्पृहयति"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sperǵʰ-",
        "t": "to move energetically, hurry, spring"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sperǵʰ- (“to move energetically, hurry, spring”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σπέρχω",
        "t": "to set in rapid motion, haste, hurry"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπέρχω (spérkhō, “to set in rapid motion, haste, hurry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spring"
      },
      "expansion": "English spring",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "spreñgti",
        "t": "to push"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian spreñgti (“to push”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pręsti",
        "t": "to spin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pręsti (“to spin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sperǵʰ- (“to move energetically, hurry, spring”). Cognate with Ancient Greek σπέρχω (spérkhō, “to set in rapid motion, haste, hurry”), English spring.\nOther possible cognates include Lithuanian spreñgti (“to push”), Proto-Slavic *pręsti (“to spin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spṛh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "स्पृह् • (spṛh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "स्पृह् • (spṛh)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be eager, desire eagerly, long for"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्पृह्-sa-root-33GNMNU1",
      "links": [
        [
          "eager",
          "eager"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to envy, be jealous of"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्पृह्-sa-root-IF4xD3UY",
      "links": [
        [
          "envy",
          "envy"
        ],
        [
          "jealous",
          "jealous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spr̩ɦ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̪pr̩ɦ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्पृह्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "spṛháyati",
      "word": "स्पृहयति"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sperǵʰ-",
        "t": "to move energetically, hurry, spring"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sperǵʰ- (“to move energetically, hurry, spring”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σπέρχω",
        "t": "to set in rapid motion, haste, hurry"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπέρχω (spérkhō, “to set in rapid motion, haste, hurry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spring"
      },
      "expansion": "English spring",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "spreñgti",
        "t": "to push"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian spreñgti (“to push”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pręsti",
        "t": "to spin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pręsti (“to spin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sperǵʰ- (“to move energetically, hurry, spring”). Cognate with Ancient Greek σπέρχω (spérkhō, “to set in rapid motion, haste, hurry”), English spring.\nOther possible cognates include Lithuanian spreñgti (“to push”), Proto-Slavic *pręsti (“to spin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spṛh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "स्पृह् • (spṛh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "स्पृह् • (spṛh)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be eager, desire eagerly, long for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eager",
          "eager"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to envy, be jealous of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "envy",
          "envy"
        ],
        [
          "jealous",
          "jealous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spr̩ɦ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̪pr̩ɦ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्पृह्"
}

Download raw JSONL data for स्पृह् meaning in Sanskrit (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.