"स्तॄ" meaning in Sanskrit

See स्तॄ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

IPA: /str̩ː/ [Vedic], /s̪t̪r̩ː/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: stṝ [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- (“to spread, stretch, extend”), an extension of *ster- (“spread”). Cognate with Ancient Greek στόρνῡμι (stórnūmi, “spread”), Latin sternō (“spread”), Proto-Slavic *stornà (“side, land”), *stérti (“to extend”); English strew. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*sterh₃-|t=to spread, stretch, extend}} Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- (“to spread, stretch, extend”), {{cog|grc|στόρνῡμι|t=spread}} Ancient Greek στόρνῡμι (stórnūmi, “spread”), {{cog|la|sternō|t=spread}} Latin sternō (“spread”), {{cog|sla-pro|*stornà|t=side, land}} Proto-Slavic *stornà (“side, land”), {{cog|en|strew}} English strew Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} स्तॄ • (stṝ), {{sa-root}} स्तॄ • (stṝ)
  1. to spread, spread out, scatter, strew Tags: morpheme Synonyms: स्तृ (stṛ), स्तर् (english: star)
    Sense id: en-स्तॄ-sa-root-mxGw0zDL Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Derived forms: स्तृणोति (stṛṇóti), स्तृणाति (stṛṇā́ti), स्तीर्ण (stīrṇá), स्तर (stara), स्तृणुते (stṛṇute), स्त्रिणीते (striṇīte), स्तरति (starati), स्तरते (starate), तस्तार (tastāra), तस्तरे (tastare), तस्तरुः (tastaruḥ), तस्तरिरे (tastarire), तिस्तिरे (tistire), तस्त्रिरे (tastrire), तिस्तिराण (tistirāṇa), अस्तर् (astar), स्तर् (english: star), अस्तरीष्ट (astarīṣṭa), अस्तीर्ष्ट (astīrṣṭa), स्तृषीय (stṛṣīya), स्तर्यात् (staryāt), स्तीर्यात् (stīryāt), स्तृषीष्ट (stṛṣīṣṭa), स्तरीषीष्ट (starīṣīṣṭa), स्तीर्षीष्ट (stīrṣīṣṭa), स्तर्ता (startā), स्तरिष्यति (stariṣyati), स्तर्तुम् (startum), स्तरीतुम् (starītum), स्तर्तवे (startave), स्तरीतवै (starītavai), स्तरीतवे (starītave), स्तीर्त्वा (stīrtvā), स्तृत्वा (stṛtvā), स्तीर्यते (stīryate), स्तीर्यति (stīryati), स्त्रियते (striyate), स्तर्यते (staryate), अस्तारि (astāri), स्तारयति (stārayati), अतस्तरत् (atastarat), तिस्तीर्षते (tistīrṣate), तुस्तूर्षते (tustūrṣate), तिस्तरीषति (tistarīṣati), तास्तर्यते (tāstaryate), तेस्तीर्यते (testīryate), तास्तर्ति (tāstarti)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for स्तॄ meaning in Sanskrit (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sterh₃-",
        "t": "to spread, stretch, extend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- (“to spread, stretch, extend”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στόρνῡμι",
        "t": "spread"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στόρνῡμι (stórnūmi, “spread”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sternō",
        "t": "spread"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sternō (“spread”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*stornà",
        "t": "side, land"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stornà (“side, land”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "strew"
      },
      "expansion": "English strew",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- (“to spread, stretch, extend”), an extension of *ster- (“spread”). Cognate with Ancient Greek στόρνῡμι (stórnūmi, “spread”), Latin sternō (“spread”), Proto-Slavic *stornà (“side, land”), *stérti (“to extend”); English strew.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stṝ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "स्तॄ • (stṝ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "स्तॄ • (stṝ)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "stṛṇóti",
          "word": "स्तृणोति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stṛṇā́ti",
          "word": "स्तृणाति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stīrṇá",
          "word": "स्तीर्ण"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stara",
          "word": "स्तर"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stṛṇute",
          "word": "स्तृणुते"
        },
        {
          "roman": "striṇīte",
          "word": "स्त्रिणीते"
        },
        {
          "roman": "starati",
          "word": "स्तरति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "starate",
          "word": "स्तरते"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tastāra",
          "word": "तस्तार"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tastare",
          "word": "तस्तरे"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tastaruḥ",
          "word": "तस्तरुः"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tastarire",
          "word": "तस्तरिरे"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tistire",
          "word": "तिस्तिरे"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tastrire",
          "word": "तस्त्रिरे"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tistirāṇa",
          "word": "तिस्तिराण"
        },
        {
          "roman": "astar",
          "word": "अस्तर्"
        },
        {
          "english": "star",
          "word": "स्तर्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "astarīṣṭa",
          "word": "अस्तरीष्ट"
        },
        {
          "roman": "astīrṣṭa",
          "word": "अस्तीर्ष्ट"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stṛṣīya",
          "word": "स्तृषीय"
        },
        {
          "roman": "staryāt",
          "word": "स्तर्यात्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stīryāt",
          "word": "स्तीर्यात्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stṛṣīṣṭa",
          "word": "स्तृषीष्ट"
        },
        {
          "roman": "starīṣīṣṭa",
          "word": "स्तरीषीष्ट"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stīrṣīṣṭa",
          "word": "स्तीर्षीष्ट"
        },
        {
          "roman": "startā",
          "word": "स्तर्ता"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stariṣyati",
          "word": "स्तरिष्यति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "startum",
          "word": "स्तर्तुम्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "starītum",
          "word": "स्तरीतुम्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "startave",
          "word": "स्तर्तवे"
        },
        {
          "roman": "starītavai",
          "word": "स्तरीतवै"
        },
        {
          "roman": "starītave",
          "word": "स्तरीतवे"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stīrtvā",
          "word": "स्तीर्त्वा"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stṛtvā",
          "word": "स्तृत्वा"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stīryate",
          "word": "स्तीर्यते"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stīryati",
          "word": "स्तीर्यति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "striyate",
          "word": "स्त्रियते"
        },
        {
          "roman": "staryate",
          "word": "स्तर्यते"
        },
        {
          "roman": "astāri",
          "word": "अस्तारि"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stārayati",
          "word": "स्तारयति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "atastarat",
          "word": "अतस्तरत्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tistīrṣate",
          "word": "तिस्तीर्षते"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tustūrṣate",
          "word": "तुस्तूर्षते"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tistarīṣati",
          "word": "तिस्तरीषति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tāstaryate",
          "word": "तास्तर्यते"
        },
        {
          "roman": "testīryate",
          "word": "तेस्तीर्यते"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tāstarti",
          "word": "तास्तर्ति"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spread, spread out, scatter, strew"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्तॄ-sa-root-mxGw0zDL",
      "links": [
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "spread out",
          "spread out"
        ],
        [
          "scatter",
          "scatter"
        ],
        [
          "strew",
          "strew"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "stṛ",
          "word": "स्तृ"
        },
        {
          "english": "star",
          "word": "स्तर्"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/str̩ː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̪t̪r̩ː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्तॄ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "stṛṇóti",
      "word": "स्तृणोति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stṛṇā́ti",
      "word": "स्तृणाति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stīrṇá",
      "word": "स्तीर्ण"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stara",
      "word": "स्तर"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stṛṇute",
      "word": "स्तृणुते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "striṇīte",
      "word": "स्त्रिणीते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "starati",
      "word": "स्तरति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "starate",
      "word": "स्तरते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tastāra",
      "word": "तस्तार"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tastare",
      "word": "तस्तरे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tastaruḥ",
      "word": "तस्तरुः"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tastarire",
      "word": "तस्तरिरे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tistire",
      "word": "तिस्तिरे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tastrire",
      "word": "तस्त्रिरे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tistirāṇa",
      "word": "तिस्तिराण"
    },
    {
      "roman": "astar",
      "word": "अस्तर्"
    },
    {
      "english": "star",
      "word": "स्तर्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "astarīṣṭa",
      "word": "अस्तरीष्ट"
    },
    {
      "roman": "astīrṣṭa",
      "word": "अस्तीर्ष्ट"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stṛṣīya",
      "word": "स्तृषीय"
    },
    {
      "roman": "staryāt",
      "word": "स्तर्यात्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stīryāt",
      "word": "स्तीर्यात्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stṛṣīṣṭa",
      "word": "स्तृषीष्ट"
    },
    {
      "roman": "starīṣīṣṭa",
      "word": "स्तरीषीष्ट"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stīrṣīṣṭa",
      "word": "स्तीर्षीष्ट"
    },
    {
      "roman": "startā",
      "word": "स्तर्ता"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stariṣyati",
      "word": "स्तरिष्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "startum",
      "word": "स्तर्तुम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "starītum",
      "word": "स्तरीतुम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "startave",
      "word": "स्तर्तवे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "starītavai",
      "word": "स्तरीतवै"
    },
    {
      "roman": "starītave",
      "word": "स्तरीतवे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stīrtvā",
      "word": "स्तीर्त्वा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stṛtvā",
      "word": "स्तृत्वा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stīryate",
      "word": "स्तीर्यते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stīryati",
      "word": "स्तीर्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "striyate",
      "word": "स्त्रियते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "staryate",
      "word": "स्तर्यते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "astāri",
      "word": "अस्तारि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stārayati",
      "word": "स्तारयति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "atastarat",
      "word": "अतस्तरत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tistīrṣate",
      "word": "तिस्तीर्षते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tustūrṣate",
      "word": "तुस्तूर्षते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tistarīṣati",
      "word": "तिस्तरीषति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tāstaryate",
      "word": "तास्तर्यते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "testīryate",
      "word": "तेस्तीर्यते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tāstarti",
      "word": "तास्तर्ति"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sterh₃-",
        "t": "to spread, stretch, extend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- (“to spread, stretch, extend”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στόρνῡμι",
        "t": "spread"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στόρνῡμι (stórnūmi, “spread”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sternō",
        "t": "spread"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sternō (“spread”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*stornà",
        "t": "side, land"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stornà (“side, land”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "strew"
      },
      "expansion": "English strew",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- (“to spread, stretch, extend”), an extension of *ster- (“spread”). Cognate with Ancient Greek στόρνῡμι (stórnūmi, “spread”), Latin sternō (“spread”), Proto-Slavic *stornà (“side, land”), *stérti (“to extend”); English strew.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stṝ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "स्तॄ • (stṝ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "स्तॄ • (stṝ)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit roots",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spread, spread out, scatter, strew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "spread out",
          "spread out"
        ],
        [
          "scatter",
          "scatter"
        ],
        [
          "strew",
          "strew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/str̩ː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̪t̪r̩ː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "stṛ",
      "word": "स्तृ"
    },
    {
      "english": "star",
      "word": "स्तर्"
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्तॄ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.