"सु-" meaning in Sanskrit

See सु- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /su/ [Vedic], /s̪u/ [Classical] Forms: su- [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hsu-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsu-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-. Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*h₁su-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*Hsu-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hsu-, {{inh+|sa|inc-pro|*Hsu-}} Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hsu-, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*Hsu-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsu-, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*h₁su-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁su- Head templates: {{head|sa|prefix|tr=su-}} सु- • (su-)
  1. good-, well- Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-सु--sa-prefix-eookYYWl Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations

Download JSON data for सु- meaning in Sanskrit (2.9kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dus-",
      "word": "दुस्-"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "su-"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: su-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: su-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "সু-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Assamese: সু- (xu-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Assamese: সু- (xu-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "সু-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: সু- (śu-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: সু- (śu-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "သု",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burmese: သု (su.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burmese: သု (su.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਸੁ-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਸੁ- (su-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: ਸੁ- (su-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "సు-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: సు- (su-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: సు- (su-)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁su-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*Hsu-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hsu-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*Hsu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hsu-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hsu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsu-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁su-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hsu-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsu-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "su-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "prefix",
        "tr": "su-"
      },
      "expansion": "सु- • (su-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "सु- (su-) + गन्ध (gandha, “smell”) → सुगन्ध (sugandha, “good smell, perfume”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "good-, well-"
      ],
      "id": "en-सु--sa-prefix-eookYYWl",
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/su/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̪u/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "सु-"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dus-",
      "word": "दुस्-"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "su-"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: su-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: su-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "সু-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Assamese: সু- (xu-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Assamese: সু- (xu-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "সু-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: সু- (śu-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: সু- (śu-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "သု",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burmese: သု (su.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burmese: သု (su.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਸੁ-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਸੁ- (su-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: ਸੁ- (su-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "సు-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: సు- (su-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: సు- (su-)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁su-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*Hsu-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hsu-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*Hsu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hsu-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hsu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsu-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁su-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hsu-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsu-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "su-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "prefix",
        "tr": "su-"
      },
      "expansion": "सु- • (su-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit prefixes",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁su-",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "सु- (su-) + गन्ध (gandha, “smell”) → सुगन्ध (sugandha, “good smell, perfume”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "good-, well-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/su/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̪u/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "सु-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.