"श्रुधि" meaning in Sanskrit

See श्रुधि in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɕɾu.dʱí/ [Vedic], /ˈɕɾu.d̪ʱi/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: śrudhí [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *ḱludʰí (2nd person singular aorist imperative of *ḱlew- (“to hear”)). Cognate with Ancient Greek κλῦθι (klûthi, 2nd person singular aorist imperative of κλύω (klúō)). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*ḱludʰí|pos=2nd person singular aorist imperative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro">*ḱlew-</i> (“to hear”)}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱludʰí (2nd person singular aorist imperative of *ḱlew- (“to hear”)), {{cog|grc|κλῦθι|pos=2nd person singular aorist imperative of <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">κλύω</i> (klúō)}} Ancient Greek κλῦθι (klûthi, 2nd person singular aorist imperative of κλύω (klúō)) Head templates: {{head|sa|verb form|tr=śrudhí}} श्रुधि • (śrudhí)
  1. second-person singular aorist imperative of श्रु (śru, “to hear”) Tags: aorist, form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: श्रु (extra: śru, “to hear”)
    Sense id: en-श्रुधि-sa-verb-mA9Ajw2R Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Synonyms: শ্ৰুধি [Assamese, character], ᬰ᭄ᬭᬸᬥᬶ [Balinese, character], শ্রুধি [Bengali], 𑀰𑁆𑀭𑀼𑀥𑀺 [Brahmi, character], ၐြုဓိ [Burmese, character], શ્રુધિ [Gujarati, character], ਸ਼੍ਰੁਧਿ [Gurmukhi, character], ꦯꦿꦸꦣꦶ [Javanese, character], ಶ್ರುಧಿ [Kannada, character], ឝ្រុធិ [Khmer, character], ຨ຺ຣຸຘິ [Lao, character], ശ്രുധി [Malayalam, character], 𑘫𑘿𑘨𑘳𑘠𑘱 [Modi, character], ᠱᠷᠤᢑᠾᠢ [Mongolian], 𑐱𑑂𑐬𑐸𑐢𑐶 [Newa, character], ଶ୍ରୁଧି [Odia, character], ꢯ꣄ꢬꢸꢤꢶ [Saurashtra, character], 𑆯𑇀𑆫𑆶𑆣𑆴 [Sharada, character], ශ්රුධි [Sinhalese, character], 𑚧𑚶𑚤𑚰𑚜𑚮 [Takri, character], ஶ்ருதி⁴ [Tamil, character], శ్రుధి [Telugu, character], ศฺรุธิ [Thai, character], ཤྲུ་དྷི [Tibetan, character], 𑒬𑓂𑒩𑒳𑒡𑒱 [Tirhuta, character] Synonyms (Bhaiksuki script): 𑰫𑰿𑰨𑰲𑰠𑰰 Synonyms (Grantha script): 𑌶𑍍𑌰𑍁𑌧𑌿 Synonyms (Kaithi script): 𑂬𑂹𑂩𑂳𑂡𑂱 Synonyms (Manchu script): ᡧᡵᡠᢡᡳ Synonyms (Nandinagari script): 𑧋𑧠𑧈𑧔𑧀𑧒 Synonyms (Siddham script): 𑖫𑖿𑖨𑗜𑖠𑖰 Synonyms (Soyombo script): 𑩿, 𑪙, 𑩼, 𑩒, 𑩮, 𑩑 Synonyms (Zanabazar Square script): 𑨮𑩇𑨫𑨃𑨜𑨁

Download JSON data for श्रुधि meaning in Sanskrit (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ḱludʰí",
        "pos": "2nd person singular aorist imperative of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ine-pro\">*ḱlew-</i> (“to hear”)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱludʰí (2nd person singular aorist imperative of *ḱlew- (“to hear”))",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κλῦθι",
        "pos": "2nd person singular aorist imperative of <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">κλύω</i> (klúō)"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κλῦθι (klûthi, 2nd person singular aorist imperative of κλύω (klúō))",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱludʰí (2nd person singular aorist imperative of *ḱlew- (“to hear”)). Cognate with Ancient Greek κλῦθι (klûthi, 2nd person singular aorist imperative of κλύω (klúō)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śrudhí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "verb form",
        "tr": "śrudhí"
      },
      "expansion": "श्रुधि • (śrudhí)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Drink them and hear our call.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.2.1",
          "roman": "Beautiful Vāyu, come, for you these Soma drops have been prepared:",
          "text": "वायवा याहि दर्शतेमे सोमा अरंकृताः ।\nतेषां पाहि श्रुधी हवम् ॥\nvāyavā yāhi darśateme somā araṃkṛtāḥ.\nteṣāṃ pāhi śrudhī havam."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "śru, “to hear”",
          "word": "श्रु"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular aorist imperative of श्रु (śru, “to hear”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-श्रुधि-sa-verb-mA9Ajw2R",
      "links": [
        [
          "श्रु",
          "श्रु#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Assamese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "শ্ৰুধি"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Balinese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ᬰ᭄ᬭᬸᬥᬶ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Bengali"
          ],
          "word": "শ্রুধি"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brahmi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑀰𑁆𑀭𑀼𑀥𑀺"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Burmese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ၐြုဓိ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gujarati",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "શ્રુધિ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gurmukhi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ਸ਼੍ਰੁਧਿ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Javanese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ꦯꦿꦸꦣꦶ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Kannada",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ಶ್ರುಧಿ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Khmer",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ឝ្រុធិ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lao",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ຨ຺ຣຸຘິ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Malayalam",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ശ്രുധി"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Modi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑘫𑘿𑘨𑘳𑘠𑘱"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mongolian"
          ],
          "word": "ᠱᠷᠤᢑᠾᠢ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Newa",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑐱𑑂𑐬𑐸𑐢𑐶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Odia",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ଶ୍ରୁଧି"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Saurashtra",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ꢯ꣄ꢬꢸꢤꢶ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sharada",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑆯𑇀𑆫𑆶𑆣𑆴"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sinhalese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ශ්රුධි"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Takri",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑚧𑚶𑚤𑚰𑚜𑚮"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tamil",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ஶ்ருதி⁴"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Telugu",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "శ్రుధి"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Thai",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ศฺรุธิ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tibetan",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ཤྲུ་དྷི"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tirhuta",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑒬𑓂𑒩𑒳𑒡𑒱"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
          "word": "𑰫𑰿𑰨𑰲𑰠𑰰"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Grantha script",
          "word": "𑌶𑍍𑌰𑍁𑌧𑌿"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Kaithi script",
          "word": "𑂬𑂹𑂩𑂳𑂡𑂱"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Manchu script",
          "word": "ᡧᡵᡠᢡᡳ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Nandinagari script",
          "word": "𑧋𑧠𑧈𑧔𑧀𑧒"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Siddham script",
          "word": "𑖫𑖿𑖨𑗜𑖠𑖰"
        },
        {
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑩿"
        },
        {
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑪙"
        },
        {
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑩼"
        },
        {
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑩒"
        },
        {
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑩮"
        },
        {
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑩑"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
          "word": "𑨮𑩇𑨫𑨃𑨜𑨁"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕɾu.dʱí/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɕɾu.d̪ʱi/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "श्रुधि"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ḱludʰí",
        "pos": "2nd person singular aorist imperative of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ine-pro\">*ḱlew-</i> (“to hear”)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱludʰí (2nd person singular aorist imperative of *ḱlew- (“to hear”))",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κλῦθι",
        "pos": "2nd person singular aorist imperative of <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">κλύω</i> (klúō)"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κλῦθι (klûthi, 2nd person singular aorist imperative of κλύω (klúō))",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱludʰí (2nd person singular aorist imperative of *ḱlew- (“to hear”)). Cognate with Ancient Greek κλῦθι (klûthi, 2nd person singular aorist imperative of κλύω (klúō)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śrudhí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "verb form",
        "tr": "śrudhí"
      },
      "expansion": "श्रुधि • (śrudhí)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit non-lemma forms",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations",
        "Sanskrit verb forms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Drink them and hear our call.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.2.1",
          "roman": "Beautiful Vāyu, come, for you these Soma drops have been prepared:",
          "text": "वायवा याहि दर्शतेमे सोमा अरंकृताः ।\nतेषां पाहि श्रुधी हवम् ॥\nvāyavā yāhi darśateme somā araṃkṛtāḥ.\nteṣāṃ pāhi śrudhī havam."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "śru, “to hear”",
          "word": "श्रु"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular aorist imperative of श्रु (śru, “to hear”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "श्रु",
          "श्रु#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕɾu.dʱí/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɕɾu.d̪ʱi/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "শ্ৰুধি"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬰ᭄ᬭᬸᬥᬶ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "শ্রুধি"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "word": "𑰫𑰿𑰨𑰲𑰠𑰰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀰𑁆𑀭𑀼𑀥𑀺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ၐြုဓိ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "શ્રુધિ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਸ਼੍ਰੁਧਿ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Grantha script",
      "word": "𑌶𑍍𑌰𑍁𑌧𑌿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦯꦿꦸꦣꦶ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Kaithi script",
      "word": "𑂬𑂹𑂩𑂳𑂡𑂱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಶ್ರುಧಿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ឝ្រុធិ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຨ຺ຣຸຘິ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ശ്രുധി"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Manchu script",
      "word": "ᡧᡵᡠᢡᡳ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘫𑘿𑘨𑘳𑘠𑘱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠱᠷᠤᢑᠾᠢ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nandinagari script",
      "word": "𑧋𑧠𑧈𑧔𑧀𑧒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐱𑑂𑐬𑐸𑐢𑐶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ଶ୍ରୁଧି"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢯ꣄ꢬꢸꢤꢶ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆯𑇀𑆫𑆶𑆣𑆴"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖫𑖿𑖨𑗜𑖠𑖰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ශ්රුධි"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩿"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑪙"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩼"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩒"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩮"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚧𑚶𑚤𑚰𑚜𑚮"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ஶ்ருதி⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "శ్రుధి"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ศฺรุธิ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tibetan",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ཤྲུ་དྷི"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒬𑓂𑒩𑒳𑒡𑒱"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "word": "𑨮𑩇𑨫𑨃𑨜𑨁"
    }
  ],
  "word": "श्रुधि"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.