See श्रुति in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for श्रुति meaning in Sanskrit (15.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "श्रु"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*śrútiṣ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *śrútiṣ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćrútiš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćrútiš",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱlú-ti-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlú-ti-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱlew-",
"3": "",
"4": "to hear"
},
"expansion": "*ḱlew- (“to hear”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hlūd"
},
"expansion": "Old English hlūd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "loud"
},
"expansion": "English loud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "klausa"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian klausa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sluxъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sluxъ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "słuch"
},
"expansion": "Polish słuch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "слух"
},
"expansion": "Russian слух (slux)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "слоухъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic слоухъ (sluxŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱄⰾⱆⱈⱏ"
},
"expansion": "ⱄⰾⱆⱈⱏ (sluxŭ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "слух"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian слух (sluh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्रु",
"3": "-ति"
},
"expansion": "श्रु (śru) + -ति (-ti)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *śrútiṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćrútiš, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlú-ti-s, from *ḱlew- (“to hear”). Cognate with Old English hlūd (whence English loud), Lithuanian klausa, Proto-Slavic *sluxъ (whence Polish słuch, Russian слух (slux), Old Church Slavonic слоухъ (sluxŭ) (Glagolitic spelling ⱄⰾⱆⱈⱏ (sluxŭ)), Bulgarian слух (sluh)). Equivalent to श्रु (śru) + -ति (-ti).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śrúti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिः",
"roman": "śrútiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुती",
"roman": "śrútī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतयः",
"roman": "śrútayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुते",
"roman": "śrúte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुती",
"roman": "śrútī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतयः",
"roman": "śrútayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिम्",
"roman": "śrútim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुती",
"roman": "śrútī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतीः",
"roman": "śrútīḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्या",
"roman": "śrútyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुती1",
"roman": "śrútī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिभ्याम्",
"roman": "śrútibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिभिः",
"roman": "śrútibhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतये",
"roman": "śrútaye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्यै2",
"roman": "śrútyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुती1",
"roman": "śrútī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिभ्याम्",
"roman": "śrútibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिभ्यः",
"roman": "śrútibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतेः",
"roman": "śrúteḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्याः2",
"roman": "śrútyāḥ2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्यै3",
"roman": "śrútyai3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिभ्याम्",
"roman": "śrútibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिभ्यः",
"roman": "śrútibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतेः",
"roman": "śrúteḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्याः2",
"roman": "śrútyāḥ2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्यै3",
"roman": "śrútyai3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्योः",
"roman": "śrútyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतीनाम्",
"roman": "śrútīnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतौ",
"roman": "śrútau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्याम्2",
"roman": "śrútyām2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुता1",
"roman": "śrútā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्योः",
"roman": "śrútyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिषु",
"roman": "śrútiṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "śrúti"
},
"expansion": "श्रुति • (śrúti) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śrúti"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 7 8 6 9 8 10 12 10 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root श्रु",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "feigning to hear",
"text": "śrutim abhinīya"
},
{
"english": "to listen to a speech",
"text": "śrutiṃ vaco nugāṃ-√kṛ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hearing, listening"
],
"id": "en-श्रुति-sa-noun-QLykxnXY",
"links": [
[
"hearing",
"hearing"
],
[
"listening",
"listening"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ear, organ or power of hearing"
],
"id": "en-श्रुति-sa-noun-haZ67Rfm",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the diagonal of a tetragon or hypothenuse of a triangle"
],
"id": "en-श्रुति-sa-noun-uPdTrh-I",
"links": [
[
"diagonal",
"diagonal"
],
[
"tetragon",
"tetragon"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"that which is heard or perceived with the ear, sound, noise"
],
"id": "en-श्रुति-sa-noun-8QKpLgGa",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"noise",
"noise"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an aggregate of sounds (whether forming a word or any part of a word)"
],
"id": "en-श्रुति-sa-noun-06ZXeMjE",
"links": [
[
"aggregate",
"aggregate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rumour, report, news, intelligence, hearsay"
],
"id": "en-श्रुति-sa-noun-vNF4abHE",
"links": [
[
"rumour",
"rumour"
],
[
"report",
"report"
],
[
"news",
"news"
],
[
"intelligence",
"intelligence"
],
[
"hearsay",
"hearsay"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a saying, saw, word"
],
"id": "en-श्रुति-sa-noun-n0TvY3cB",
"links": [
[
"saying",
"saying"
],
[
"saw",
"saw"
],
[
"word",
"word"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"that which has been heard or communicated from the beginning, sacred knowledge orally transmitted by the Brahmans from generation to generation, the Veda"
],
"id": "en-श्रुति-sa-noun-rkA2Vm58",
"links": [
[
"Veda",
"Veda"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "sa:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 11 2 9 6 2 19 32 1 3 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 6 8 5 8 6 7 12 18 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -ति",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 10 2 10 10 3 19 28 1 5 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a particular division of the octave, a quarter tone or interval (twenty-two of these are enumerated, four constituting a major tone, three a minor, and two a semitone; they are said to be personified as nymphs)"
],
"id": "en-श्रुति-sa-noun-Sz6MuCn2",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"quarter",
"quarter"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
],
[
"interval",
"interval"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) a particular division of the octave, a quarter tone or interval (twenty-two of these are enumerated, four constituting a major tone, three a minor, and two a semitone; they are said to be personified as nymphs)"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name, title"
],
"id": "en-श्रुति-sa-noun-W~HeQzw9",
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"title",
"title"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"learning, scholarship"
],
"id": "en-श्रुति-sa-noun-QwFIuvr3",
"links": [
[
"learning",
"learning"
],
[
"scholarship",
"scholarship"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕɾú.ti/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕɾu.t̪i/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "श्रुति"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "śrúti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिः",
"roman": "śrútiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुती",
"roman": "śrútī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतयः",
"roman": "śrútayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुते",
"roman": "śrúte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुती",
"roman": "śrútī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतयः",
"roman": "śrútayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिम्",
"roman": "śrútim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुती",
"roman": "śrútī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतीः",
"roman": "śrútīḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्या",
"roman": "śrútyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुती1",
"roman": "śrútī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिभ्याम्",
"roman": "śrútibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिभिः",
"roman": "śrútibhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतये",
"roman": "śrútaye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्यै2",
"roman": "śrútyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुती1",
"roman": "śrútī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिभ्याम्",
"roman": "śrútibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिभ्यः",
"roman": "śrútibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतेः",
"roman": "śrúteḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्याः2",
"roman": "śrútyāḥ2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्यै3",
"roman": "śrútyai3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिभ्याम्",
"roman": "śrútibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिभ्यः",
"roman": "śrútibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतेः",
"roman": "śrúteḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्याः2",
"roman": "śrútyāḥ2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्यै3",
"roman": "śrútyai3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्योः",
"roman": "śrútyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतीनाम्",
"roman": "śrútīnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतौ",
"roman": "śrútau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्याम्2",
"roman": "śrútyām2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुता1",
"roman": "śrútā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्योः",
"roman": "śrútyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिषु",
"roman": "śrútiṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "śrúti"
},
"expansion": "श्रुति • (śrúti) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śrúti"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"(compare स्रुति (sruti)) course, path (?)",
"course, path (?)"
],
"id": "en-श्रुति-sa-noun-POi-6hkn",
"links": [
[
"स्रुति",
"स्रुति#Sanskrit"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"path",
"path"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(compare स्रुति (sruti)) course, path (?)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the constellation, श्रवणा (śravaṇā)"
],
"id": "en-श्रुति-sa-noun-VFIuLxGO",
"links": [
[
"constellation",
"constellation"
],
[
"श्रवणा",
"श्रवणा#Sanskrit"
]
]
}
],
"word": "श्रुति"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit i-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root श्रु",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms suffixed with -ति",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "श्रु"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*śrútiṣ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *śrútiṣ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćrútiš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćrútiš",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱlú-ti-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlú-ti-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱlew-",
"3": "",
"4": "to hear"
},
"expansion": "*ḱlew- (“to hear”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hlūd"
},
"expansion": "Old English hlūd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "loud"
},
"expansion": "English loud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "klausa"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian klausa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sluxъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sluxъ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "słuch"
},
"expansion": "Polish słuch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "слух"
},
"expansion": "Russian слух (slux)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "слоухъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic слоухъ (sluxŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⱄⰾⱆⱈⱏ"
},
"expansion": "ⱄⰾⱆⱈⱏ (sluxŭ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "слух"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian слух (sluh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्रु",
"3": "-ति"
},
"expansion": "श्रु (śru) + -ति (-ti)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *śrútiṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćrútiš, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlú-ti-s, from *ḱlew- (“to hear”). Cognate with Old English hlūd (whence English loud), Lithuanian klausa, Proto-Slavic *sluxъ (whence Polish słuch, Russian слух (slux), Old Church Slavonic слоухъ (sluxŭ) (Glagolitic spelling ⱄⰾⱆⱈⱏ (sluxŭ)), Bulgarian слух (sluh)). Equivalent to श्रु (śru) + -ति (-ti).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śrúti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिः",
"roman": "śrútiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुती",
"roman": "śrútī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतयः",
"roman": "śrútayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुते",
"roman": "śrúte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुती",
"roman": "śrútī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतयः",
"roman": "śrútayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिम्",
"roman": "śrútim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुती",
"roman": "śrútī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतीः",
"roman": "śrútīḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्या",
"roman": "śrútyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुती1",
"roman": "śrútī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिभ्याम्",
"roman": "śrútibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिभिः",
"roman": "śrútibhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतये",
"roman": "śrútaye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्यै2",
"roman": "śrútyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुती1",
"roman": "śrútī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिभ्याम्",
"roman": "śrútibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिभ्यः",
"roman": "śrútibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतेः",
"roman": "śrúteḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्याः2",
"roman": "śrútyāḥ2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्यै3",
"roman": "śrútyai3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिभ्याम्",
"roman": "śrútibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिभ्यः",
"roman": "śrútibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतेः",
"roman": "śrúteḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्याः2",
"roman": "śrútyāḥ2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्यै3",
"roman": "śrútyai3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्योः",
"roman": "śrútyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतीनाम्",
"roman": "śrútīnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतौ",
"roman": "śrútau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्याम्2",
"roman": "śrútyām2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुता1",
"roman": "śrútā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्योः",
"roman": "śrútyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिषु",
"roman": "śrútiṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "śrúti"
},
"expansion": "श्रुति • (śrúti) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śrúti"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "feigning to hear",
"text": "śrutim abhinīya"
},
{
"english": "to listen to a speech",
"text": "śrutiṃ vaco nugāṃ-√kṛ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hearing, listening"
],
"links": [
[
"hearing",
"hearing"
],
[
"listening",
"listening"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ear, organ or power of hearing"
],
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the diagonal of a tetragon or hypothenuse of a triangle"
],
"links": [
[
"diagonal",
"diagonal"
],
[
"tetragon",
"tetragon"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"that which is heard or perceived with the ear, sound, noise"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"noise",
"noise"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an aggregate of sounds (whether forming a word or any part of a word)"
],
"links": [
[
"aggregate",
"aggregate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rumour, report, news, intelligence, hearsay"
],
"links": [
[
"rumour",
"rumour"
],
[
"report",
"report"
],
[
"news",
"news"
],
[
"intelligence",
"intelligence"
],
[
"hearsay",
"hearsay"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a saying, saw, word"
],
"links": [
[
"saying",
"saying"
],
[
"saw",
"saw"
],
[
"word",
"word"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"that which has been heard or communicated from the beginning, sacred knowledge orally transmitted by the Brahmans from generation to generation, the Veda"
],
"links": [
[
"Veda",
"Veda"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sa:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"a particular division of the octave, a quarter tone or interval (twenty-two of these are enumerated, four constituting a major tone, three a minor, and two a semitone; they are said to be personified as nymphs)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"quarter",
"quarter"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
],
[
"interval",
"interval"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) a particular division of the octave, a quarter tone or interval (twenty-two of these are enumerated, four constituting a major tone, three a minor, and two a semitone; they are said to be personified as nymphs)"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name, title"
],
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"title",
"title"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"learning, scholarship"
],
"links": [
[
"learning",
"learning"
],
[
"scholarship",
"scholarship"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕɾú.ti/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕɾu.t̪i/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "श्रुति"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit i-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "śrúti",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिः",
"roman": "śrútiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुती",
"roman": "śrútī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतयः",
"roman": "śrútayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुते",
"roman": "śrúte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुती",
"roman": "śrútī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतयः",
"roman": "śrútayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिम्",
"roman": "śrútim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुती",
"roman": "śrútī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतीः",
"roman": "śrútīḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्या",
"roman": "śrútyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुती1",
"roman": "śrútī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिभ्याम्",
"roman": "śrútibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिभिः",
"roman": "śrútibhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतये",
"roman": "śrútaye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्यै2",
"roman": "śrútyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुती1",
"roman": "śrútī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिभ्याम्",
"roman": "śrútibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिभ्यः",
"roman": "śrútibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतेः",
"roman": "śrúteḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्याः2",
"roman": "śrútyāḥ2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्यै3",
"roman": "śrútyai3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिभ्याम्",
"roman": "śrútibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिभ्यः",
"roman": "śrútibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतेः",
"roman": "śrúteḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्याः2",
"roman": "śrútyāḥ2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्यै3",
"roman": "śrútyai3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्योः",
"roman": "śrútyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतीनाम्",
"roman": "śrútīnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतौ",
"roman": "śrútau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्याम्2",
"roman": "śrútyām2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुता1",
"roman": "śrútā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुत्योः",
"roman": "śrútyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्रुतिषु",
"roman": "śrútiṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "śrúti"
},
"expansion": "श्रुति • (śrúti) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śrúti"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"(compare स्रुति (sruti)) course, path (?)",
"course, path (?)"
],
"links": [
[
"स्रुति",
"स्रुति#Sanskrit"
],
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"path",
"path"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(compare स्रुति (sruti)) course, path (?)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the constellation, श्रवणा (śravaṇā)"
],
"links": [
[
"constellation",
"constellation"
],
[
"श्रवणा",
"श्रवणा#Sanskrit"
]
]
}
],
"word": "श्रुति"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.