"शक्ति" meaning in Sanskrit

See शक्ति in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɕɐk.tí/ (note: Early Rigvedic), [ɕɐk̚.tí] (note: Early Rigvedic), /ɕɐ́k.ti/ [Vedic], [ɕɐ́k̚.ti] [Vedic], /ɕɐk.t̪i/ [Classical-Sanskrit], [ɕɐk̚.t̪i] [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From the root शक् (śak, “to be able to”) + -ति (-ti). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*ḱek-}}, {{suf|sa|शक्|-ति|nocat=|pos1=|pos2=|t1=to be able to|t2=|tr2=}} शक् (śak, “to be able to”) + -ति (-ti), {{root|sa|sa|शक्|id=}}, {{sa-root|शक्|-ति|t1=to be able to}} From the root शक् (śak, “to be able to”) + -ति (-ti) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=f|tr=śákti, śaktí}} शक्ति • (śákti, śaktí) stem, f Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-f|śákti}} Forms: śákti [romanization], śaktí [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], शक्तिः [nominative, singular], शक्ती [dual, nominative], शक्तयः [nominative, plural], शक्तिम् [accusative, singular], शक्ती [accusative, dual], शक्तीः [accusative, plural], शक्त्या [instrumental, singular], शक्ती1 [instrumental, singular], शक्तिभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], शक्तिभिः [instrumental, plural], शक्तये [dative, singular], शक्त्यै2 [dative, singular], शक्ती1 [dative, singular], शक्तिभ्याम् [dative, dual], शक्तिभ्यः [dative, plural], शक्तेः [ablative, singular], शक्त्याः2 [ablative, singular], शक्त्यै3 [ablative, singular], शक्तिभ्याम् [ablative, dual], शक्तिभ्यः [ablative, plural], शक्तेः [genitive, singular], शक्त्याः2 [genitive, singular], शक्त्यै3 [genitive, singular], शक्त्योः [dual, genitive], शक्तीनाम् [genitive, plural], शक्तौ [locative, singular], शक्त्याम्2 [locative, singular], शक्ता1 [locative, singular], शक्त्योः [dual, locative], शक्तिषु [locative, plural], शक्ते [singular, vocative], शक्ती [dual, vocative], शक्तयः [plural, vocative]
  1. strength, power, might
    Sense id: en-शक्ति-sa-noun-y79io7Yv Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 68 32 Disambiguation of Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters: 53 47 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 51 49
  2. ability
    Sense id: en-शक्ति-sa-noun-vP-qtn30 Categories (other): Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root शक्, Sanskrit terms suffixed with -ति, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters: 53 47 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root शक्: 44 56 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms suffixed with -ति: 44 56 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 51 49
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-pai"
          },
          "expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "શક્તિ"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: શક્તિ (śakti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: શક્તિ (śakti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਸਗਤ"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਸਗਤ (sagat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ਸਗਤ (sagat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "satti"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: satti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: satti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "သတ္တိ"
          },
          "expansion": "Burmese: သတ္တိ (satti.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Burmese: သတ္တိ (satti.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "शक्ति",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: शक्ति (śakti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: शक्ति (śakti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "শক্তি",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: শক্তি (śokti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: শক্তি (śokti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "សក្តិ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: សក្តិ (sak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: សក្តិ (sak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "ശക്തി",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: ശക്തി (śakti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: ശക്തി (śakti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "sakti",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: sakti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: sakti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "sakti"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: sakti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: sakti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "śakti",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: śakti\nJavanese: ꦱꦏ꧀ꦠꦶ (sakti) → ꦱꦼꦏ꧀ꦠꦶ (sekti)\n→ Balinese: ᬰᬓ᭄ᬢᬶ (sakti)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Javanese: śakti\nJavanese: ꦱꦏ꧀ꦠꦶ (sakti) → ꦱꦼꦏ꧀ꦠꦶ (sekti)\n→ Balinese: ᬰᬓ᭄ᬢᬶ (sakti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "சக்தி",
            "3": "சத்தி",
            "4": "ஷக்தி",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: சக்தி (cakti), சத்தி (catti), ஷக்தி (ṣakti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: சக்தி (cakti), சத்தி (catti), ஷக்தி (ṣakti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "శక్తి",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: శక్తి (śakti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: శక్తి (śakti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "ศักดิ์",
            "3": "ศักดิ",
            "4": "ศักติ"
          },
          "expansion": "Thai: ศักดิ์ (sàk), ศักดิ (sàk-dì-), ศักติ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Thai: ศักดิ์ (sàk), ศักดิ (sàk-dì-), ศักติ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱek-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "शक्",
        "3": "-ति",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos1": "",
        "pos2": "",
        "t1": "to be able to",
        "t2": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "शक् (śak, “to be able to”) + -ति (-ti)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शक्",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "शक्",
        "2": "-ति",
        "t1": "to be able to"
      },
      "expansion": "From the root शक् (śak, “to be able to”) + -ति (-ti)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root शक् (śak, “to be able to”) + -ति (-ti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śákti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śaktí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तिः",
      "roman": "śáktiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्ती",
      "roman": "śáktī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तयः",
      "roman": "śáktayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तिम्",
      "roman": "śáktim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्ती",
      "roman": "śáktī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तीः",
      "roman": "śáktīḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्त्या",
      "roman": "śáktyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्ती1",
      "roman": "śáktī1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śáktibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तिभिः",
      "roman": "śáktibhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तये",
      "roman": "śáktaye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्त्यै2",
      "roman": "śáktyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्ती1",
      "roman": "śáktī1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śáktibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तिभ्यः",
      "roman": "śáktibhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तेः",
      "roman": "śákteḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्त्याः2",
      "roman": "śáktyāḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्त्यै3",
      "roman": "śáktyai3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śáktibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तिभ्यः",
      "roman": "śáktibhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तेः",
      "roman": "śákteḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्त्याः2",
      "roman": "śáktyāḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्त्यै3",
      "roman": "śáktyai3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्त्योः",
      "roman": "śáktyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तीनाम्",
      "roman": "śáktīnām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तौ",
      "roman": "śáktau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्त्याम्2",
      "roman": "śáktyām2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्ता1",
      "roman": "śáktā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्त्योः",
      "roman": "śáktyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तिषु",
      "roman": "śáktiṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्ते",
      "roman": "śákte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्ती",
      "roman": "śáktī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तयः",
      "roman": "śáktayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "śákti, śaktí"
      },
      "expansion": "शक्ति • (śákti, śaktí) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "śákti"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strength, power, might"
      ],
      "id": "en-शक्ति-sa-noun-y79io7Yv",
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root शक्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -ति",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ability"
      ],
      "id": "en-शक्ति-sa-noun-vP-qtn30",
      "links": [
        [
          "ability",
          "ability"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕɐk.tí/",
      "note": "Early Rigvedic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕɐk̚.tí]",
      "note": "Early Rigvedic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕɐ́k.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕɐ́k̚.ti]",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕɐk.t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕɐk̚.t̪i]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "शक्ति"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
    "Sanskrit i-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root शक्",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱek-",
    "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -ति",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-pai"
          },
          "expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "શક્તિ"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: શક્તિ (śakti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: શક્તિ (śakti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਸਗਤ"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਸਗਤ (sagat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ਸਗਤ (sagat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "satti"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: satti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: satti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "သတ္တိ"
          },
          "expansion": "Burmese: သတ္တိ (satti.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Burmese: သတ္တိ (satti.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "शक्ति",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: शक्ति (śakti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: शक्ति (śakti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "শক্তি",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: শক্তি (śokti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: শক্তি (śokti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "សក្តិ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: សក្តិ (sak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: សក្តិ (sak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "ശക്തി",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: ശക്തി (śakti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: ശക്തി (śakti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "sakti",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: sakti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: sakti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "sakti"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: sakti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: sakti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "śakti",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: śakti\nJavanese: ꦱꦏ꧀ꦠꦶ (sakti) → ꦱꦼꦏ꧀ꦠꦶ (sekti)\n→ Balinese: ᬰᬓ᭄ᬢᬶ (sakti)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Javanese: śakti\nJavanese: ꦱꦏ꧀ꦠꦶ (sakti) → ꦱꦼꦏ꧀ꦠꦶ (sekti)\n→ Balinese: ᬰᬓ᭄ᬢᬶ (sakti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "சக்தி",
            "3": "சத்தி",
            "4": "ஷக்தி",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: சக்தி (cakti), சத்தி (catti), ஷக்தி (ṣakti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: சக்தி (cakti), சத்தி (catti), ஷக்தி (ṣakti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "శక్తి",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: శక్తి (śakti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: శక్తి (śakti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "ศักดิ์",
            "3": "ศักดิ",
            "4": "ศักติ"
          },
          "expansion": "Thai: ศักดิ์ (sàk), ศักดิ (sàk-dì-), ศักติ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Thai: ศักดิ์ (sàk), ศักดิ (sàk-dì-), ศักติ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱek-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "शक्",
        "3": "-ति",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos1": "",
        "pos2": "",
        "t1": "to be able to",
        "t2": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "शक् (śak, “to be able to”) + -ति (-ti)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शक्",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "शक्",
        "2": "-ति",
        "t1": "to be able to"
      },
      "expansion": "From the root शक् (śak, “to be able to”) + -ति (-ti)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root शक् (śak, “to be able to”) + -ति (-ti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śákti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "śaktí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तिः",
      "roman": "śáktiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्ती",
      "roman": "śáktī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तयः",
      "roman": "śáktayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तिम्",
      "roman": "śáktim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्ती",
      "roman": "śáktī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तीः",
      "roman": "śáktīḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्त्या",
      "roman": "śáktyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्ती1",
      "roman": "śáktī1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śáktibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तिभिः",
      "roman": "śáktibhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तये",
      "roman": "śáktaye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्त्यै2",
      "roman": "śáktyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्ती1",
      "roman": "śáktī1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śáktibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तिभ्यः",
      "roman": "śáktibhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तेः",
      "roman": "śákteḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्त्याः2",
      "roman": "śáktyāḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्त्यै3",
      "roman": "śáktyai3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śáktibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तिभ्यः",
      "roman": "śáktibhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तेः",
      "roman": "śákteḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्त्याः2",
      "roman": "śáktyāḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्त्यै3",
      "roman": "śáktyai3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्त्योः",
      "roman": "śáktyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तीनाम्",
      "roman": "śáktīnām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तौ",
      "roman": "śáktau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्त्याम्2",
      "roman": "śáktyām2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्ता1",
      "roman": "śáktā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्त्योः",
      "roman": "śáktyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तिषु",
      "roman": "śáktiṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्ते",
      "roman": "śákte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्ती",
      "roman": "śáktī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शक्तयः",
      "roman": "śáktayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "śákti, śaktí"
      },
      "expansion": "शक्ति • (śákti, śaktí) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "śákti"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strength, power, might"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ability"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ability",
          "ability"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕɐk.tí/",
      "note": "Early Rigvedic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕɐk̚.tí]",
      "note": "Early Rigvedic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕɐ́k.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕɐ́k̚.ti]",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕɐk.t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕɐk̚.t̪i]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "शक्ति"
}

Download raw JSONL data for शक्ति meaning in Sanskrit (9.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.