"व्यायम्" meaning in Sanskrit

See व्यायम् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

IPA: /ʋjɑː.jɐm/ [Vedic], /ˈʋjɑː.jɐm/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: vyāyam [romanization]
Etymology: From वि- (vi-) + आयम् (āyam). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|sa|आयम्}}, {{root|sa|sa|यम्}}, {{root|sa|iir-pro|*yam-}}, {{pre|sa|वि|आयम्}} वि- (vi-) + आयम् (āyam) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} व्यायम् • (vyāyam), {{sa-root}} व्यायम् • (vyāyam)
  1. to pull or drag or draw asunder, extend Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-व्यायम्-sa-root-CdDaPy5B
  2. to sport or dally with (locative case) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-व्यायम्-sa-root-u93xA8ET
  3. to struggle or contend about (locative case) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-व्यायम्-sa-root-eDXVVGim
  4. fight together, make efforts, strive, endeavour Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-व्यायम्-sa-root-oicCE9yX Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 10 11 38 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 6 6 69 15 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 5 10 13 54 18
  5. to cause to stretch out or struggle, make great effort or exertion, take exercise Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-व्यायम्-sa-root-xs7S3g09 Categories (other): Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit roots with prefix, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root आयम्, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root यम्, Sanskrit terms prefixed with वि- Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 4 15 16 9 55 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots with prefix: 1 4 5 2 88 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root आयम्: 7 14 15 12 52 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root यम्: 7 14 15 12 52 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms prefixed with वि-: 11 18 19 16 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: व्यायाम (vyāyāmá)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vyāyāmá",
      "word": "व्यायाम"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "आयम्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "यम्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*yam-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वि",
        "3": "आयम्"
      },
      "expansion": "वि- (vi-) + आयम् (āyam)",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From वि- (vi-) + आयम् (āyam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vyāyam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "व्यायम् • (vyāyam)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "व्यायम् • (vyāyam)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pull or drag or draw asunder, extend"
      ],
      "id": "en-व्यायम्-sa-root-CdDaPy5B",
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "asunder",
          "asunder"
        ],
        [
          "extend",
          "extend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sport or dally with (locative case)"
      ],
      "id": "en-व्यायम्-sa-root-u93xA8ET",
      "links": [
        [
          "sport",
          "sport"
        ],
        [
          "dally",
          "dally"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to struggle or contend about (locative case)"
      ],
      "id": "en-व्यायम्-sa-root-eDXVVGim",
      "links": [
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ],
        [
          "contend",
          "contend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 11 38 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 6 69 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 10 13 54 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fight together, make efforts, strive, endeavour"
      ],
      "id": "en-व्यायम्-sa-root-oicCE9yX",
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "efforts",
          "efforts"
        ],
        [
          "strive",
          "strive"
        ],
        [
          "endeavour",
          "endeavour"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 16 9 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 5 2 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots with prefix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 14 15 12 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root आयम्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 14 15 12 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root यम्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 18 19 16 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms prefixed with वि-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to stretch out or struggle, make great effort or exertion, take exercise"
      ],
      "id": "en-व्यायम्-sa-root-xs7S3g09",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "stretch out",
          "stretch out"
        ],
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "exertion",
          "exertion"
        ],
        [
          "exercise",
          "exercise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋjɑː.jɐm/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋjɑː.jɐm/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "व्यायम्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit roots with prefix",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root आयम्",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root यम्",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *yam-",
    "Sanskrit terms prefixed with वि-",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vyāyāmá",
      "word": "व्यायाम"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "आयम्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "यम्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*yam-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वि",
        "3": "आयम्"
      },
      "expansion": "वि- (vi-) + आयम् (āyam)",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From वि- (vi-) + आयम् (āyam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vyāyam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "व्यायम् • (vyāyam)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "व्यायम् • (vyāyam)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pull or drag or draw asunder, extend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "asunder",
          "asunder"
        ],
        [
          "extend",
          "extend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sport or dally with (locative case)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sport",
          "sport"
        ],
        [
          "dally",
          "dally"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to struggle or contend about (locative case)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ],
        [
          "contend",
          "contend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fight together, make efforts, strive, endeavour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "efforts",
          "efforts"
        ],
        [
          "strive",
          "strive"
        ],
        [
          "endeavour",
          "endeavour"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to stretch out or struggle, make great effort or exertion, take exercise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "stretch out",
          "stretch out"
        ],
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "effort",
          "effort"
        ],
        [
          "exertion",
          "exertion"
        ],
        [
          "exercise",
          "exercise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋjɑː.jɐm/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋjɑː.jɐm/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "व्यायम्"
}

Download raw JSONL data for व्यायम् meaning in Sanskrit (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.