"वेत्तृ" meaning in Sanskrit

See वेत्तृ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʋɐjt.tr̩/ [Vedic], [ʋɐjt̚.tr̩] [Vedic], /ʋeːt̪.t̪r̩/ [Classical-Sanskrit], [ʋeːt̪̚.t̪r̩] [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *wéydtōr, from *weyd-. By surface analysis, विद् (vid, root) + -तृ (-tṛ). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἵστωρ (hístōr). Etymology templates: {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|iir-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*wéydtōr}} Proto-Indo-European *wéydtōr, {{surf|sa|विद्|-तृ|nocap=|pos1=root|pos2=|t1=|t2=|tr2=}} By surface analysis, विद् (vid, root) + -तृ (-tṛ), {{root|sa|sa|विद्}}, {{root|sa|ine-pro|*weyd-}}, {{sa-root|विद्|तृ|PIE=weyd|sa=1}} By surface analysis, विद् (vid, root) + -तृ (-tṛ), {{cog|grc|ἵστωρ}} Ancient Greek ἵστωρ (hístōr) Head templates: {{sa-noun|f=वेत्त्री|g=m}} वेत्तृ • (vettṛ) stem, m (feminine वेत्त्री) Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|véttṛ|r_stem_a=ā}} Forms: vettṛ [romanization], वेत्त्री [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], वेत्ता [nominative, singular], वेत्तारौ [dual, nominative], वेत्तारा1 [dual, nominative], वेत्तारः [nominative, plural], वेत्तः [singular, vocative], वेत्तारौ [dual, vocative], वेत्तारा1 [dual, vocative], वेत्तारः [plural, vocative], वेत्तारम् [accusative, singular], वेत्तारौ [accusative, dual], वेत्तारा1 [accusative, dual], वेत्तॄन् [accusative, plural], वेत्त्रा [instrumental, singular], वेत्तृभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], वेत्तृभिः [instrumental, plural], वेत्त्रे [dative, singular], वेत्तृभ्याम् [dative, dual], वेत्तृभ्यः [dative, plural], वेत्तुः [ablative, singular], वेत्तृभ्याम् [ablative, dual], वेत्तृभ्यः [ablative, plural], वेत्तुः [genitive, singular], वेत्त्रोः [dual, genitive], वेत्तॄणाम् [genitive, plural], वेत्तरि [locative, singular], वेत्त्रोः [dual, locative], वेत्तृषु [locative, plural]
  1. one who knows or feels or witnesses or experiences, a knower, experiencer, witness, sage

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "iir-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wéydtōr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wéydtōr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "विद्",
        "3": "-तृ",
        "nocap": "",
        "pos1": "root",
        "pos2": "",
        "t1": "",
        "t2": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, विद् (vid, root) + -तृ (-tṛ)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "विद्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "विद्",
        "2": "तृ",
        "PIE": "weyd",
        "sa": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, विद् (vid, root) + -तृ (-tṛ)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἵστωρ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἵστωρ (hístōr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wéydtōr, from *weyd-. By surface analysis, विद् (vid, root) + -तृ (-tṛ). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἵστωρ (hístōr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vettṛ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्त्री",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्ता",
      "roman": "véttā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तारौ",
      "roman": "véttārau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तारा1",
      "roman": "véttārā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तारः",
      "roman": "véttāraḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तः",
      "roman": "véttaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तारौ",
      "roman": "véttārau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तारा1",
      "roman": "véttārā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तारः",
      "roman": "véttāraḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तारम्",
      "roman": "véttāram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तारौ",
      "roman": "véttārau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तारा1",
      "roman": "véttārā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तॄन्",
      "roman": "véttṝn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्त्रा",
      "roman": "véttrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तृभ्याम्",
      "roman": "véttṛbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तृभिः",
      "roman": "véttṛbhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्त्रे",
      "roman": "véttre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तृभ्याम्",
      "roman": "véttṛbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तृभ्यः",
      "roman": "véttṛbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तुः",
      "roman": "véttuḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तृभ्याम्",
      "roman": "véttṛbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तृभ्यः",
      "roman": "véttṛbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तुः",
      "roman": "véttuḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्त्रोः",
      "roman": "véttroḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तॄणाम्",
      "roman": "véttṝṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तरि",
      "roman": "véttari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्त्रोः",
      "roman": "véttroḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तृषु",
      "roman": "véttṛṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "वेत्त्री",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "वेत्तृ • (vettṛ) stem, m (feminine वेत्त्री)",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "véttṛ",
        "r_stem_a": "ā"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root विद्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -तृ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Without hands and feet, He goes fast and grasps; without eyes, He sees; without ears, He hears.\nHe knows whatever is to be known, yet there is no knower of him. They say He is the foremost, the great Infinite Being.",
          "ref": "c. 500 BCE – 300 BCE, Śvetāśvataropaniṣad 19",
          "roman": "sa vetti vedyaṃ na ca tasyāsti vettā tam āhur agryaṃ puruṣaṃ mahāntam.",
          "text": "अपाणिपादो जवनो ग्रहीता पश्यत्य् अचक्षुः स शृणोत्य् अकर्णः ।\nस वेत्ति वेद्यं न च तस्यास्ति वेत्ता तम् आहुर् अग्र्यं पुरुषं महान्तम् ॥\napāṇipādo javano grahītā paśyaty acakṣuḥ sa śṛṇoty akarṇaḥ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one who knows or feels or witnesses or experiences, a knower, experiencer, witness, sage"
      ],
      "id": "en-वेत्तृ-sa-noun-JDc4EVX7",
      "links": [
        [
          "knows",
          "knows"
        ],
        [
          "feels",
          "feels"
        ],
        [
          "witnesses",
          "witnesses"
        ],
        [
          "experiences",
          "experiences"
        ],
        [
          "knower",
          "knower"
        ],
        [
          "experiencer",
          "experiencer"
        ],
        [
          "witness",
          "witness"
        ],
        [
          "sage",
          "sage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋɐjt.tr̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʋɐjt̚.tr̩]",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋeːt̪.t̪r̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʋeːt̪̚.t̪r̩]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "वेत्तृ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "iir-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wéydtōr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wéydtōr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "विद्",
        "3": "-तृ",
        "nocap": "",
        "pos1": "root",
        "pos2": "",
        "t1": "",
        "t2": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, विद् (vid, root) + -तृ (-tṛ)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "विद्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "विद्",
        "2": "तृ",
        "PIE": "weyd",
        "sa": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, विद् (vid, root) + -तृ (-tṛ)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἵστωρ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἵστωρ (hístōr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wéydtōr, from *weyd-. By surface analysis, विद् (vid, root) + -तृ (-tṛ). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἵστωρ (hístōr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vettṛ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्त्री",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्ता",
      "roman": "véttā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तारौ",
      "roman": "véttārau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तारा1",
      "roman": "véttārā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तारः",
      "roman": "véttāraḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तः",
      "roman": "véttaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तारौ",
      "roman": "véttārau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तारा1",
      "roman": "véttārā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तारः",
      "roman": "véttāraḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तारम्",
      "roman": "véttāram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तारौ",
      "roman": "véttārau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तारा1",
      "roman": "véttārā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तॄन्",
      "roman": "véttṝn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्त्रा",
      "roman": "véttrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तृभ्याम्",
      "roman": "véttṛbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तृभिः",
      "roman": "véttṛbhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्त्रे",
      "roman": "véttre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तृभ्याम्",
      "roman": "véttṛbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तृभ्यः",
      "roman": "véttṛbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तुः",
      "roman": "véttuḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तृभ्याम्",
      "roman": "véttṛbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तृभ्यः",
      "roman": "véttṛbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तुः",
      "roman": "véttuḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्त्रोः",
      "roman": "véttroḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तॄणाम्",
      "roman": "véttṝṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तरि",
      "roman": "véttari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्त्रोः",
      "roman": "véttroḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेत्तृषु",
      "roman": "véttṛṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "वेत्त्री",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "वेत्तृ • (vettṛ) stem, m (feminine वेत्त्री)",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "véttṛ",
        "r_stem_a": "ā"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root विद्",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -तृ",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations",
        "Sanskrit ṛ-stem nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Without hands and feet, He goes fast and grasps; without eyes, He sees; without ears, He hears.\nHe knows whatever is to be known, yet there is no knower of him. They say He is the foremost, the great Infinite Being.",
          "ref": "c. 500 BCE – 300 BCE, Śvetāśvataropaniṣad 19",
          "roman": "sa vetti vedyaṃ na ca tasyāsti vettā tam āhur agryaṃ puruṣaṃ mahāntam.",
          "text": "अपाणिपादो जवनो ग्रहीता पश्यत्य् अचक्षुः स शृणोत्य् अकर्णः ।\nस वेत्ति वेद्यं न च तस्यास्ति वेत्ता तम् आहुर् अग्र्यं पुरुषं महान्तम् ॥\napāṇipādo javano grahītā paśyaty acakṣuḥ sa śṛṇoty akarṇaḥ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one who knows or feels or witnesses or experiences, a knower, experiencer, witness, sage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knows",
          "knows"
        ],
        [
          "feels",
          "feels"
        ],
        [
          "witnesses",
          "witnesses"
        ],
        [
          "experiences",
          "experiences"
        ],
        [
          "knower",
          "knower"
        ],
        [
          "experiencer",
          "experiencer"
        ],
        [
          "witness",
          "witness"
        ],
        [
          "sage",
          "sage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋɐjt.tr̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʋɐjt̚.tr̩]",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋeːt̪.t̪r̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʋeːt̪̚.t̪r̩]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "वेत्तृ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for वेत्तृ meaning in Sanskrit (7.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.