"रभ्" meaning in Sanskrit

See रभ् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

IPA: /ɾɐbʱ/ [Vedic], /ɾɐbʱ/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: rabh [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *rabʰ-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *rabʰ-, from Proto-Indo-European *lebʰ- (“to profit, gain”). Compare perhaps Lithuanian lõbis (“treasure, wealth”), Ancient Greek λᾰ́φῡρᾰ (láphūra, “war spoils, booty”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*rabʰ-}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *rabʰ-, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*rabʰ-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *rabʰ-, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*lebʰ-|t=to profit, gain}} Proto-Indo-European *lebʰ- (“to profit, gain”), {{cog|lt|lõbis|t=treasure, wealth}} Lithuanian lõbis (“treasure, wealth”), {{cog|grc|λᾰ́φῡρᾰ|t=war spoils, booty}} Ancient Greek λᾰ́φῡρᾰ (láphūra, “war spoils, booty”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} रभ् • (rabh), {{sa-root}} रभ् • (rabh)
  1. to take hold of, grasp, clasp Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-रभ्-sa-root-C~3gxEWn
  2. to desire vehemently Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-रभ्-sa-root-JsaUTLo9 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 86 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89 0 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 0 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 22 78 0 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 8 92 0 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 9 91 0
  3. to act rashly Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-रभ्-sa-root-GBgc-d3d
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: रम्भ् (rambh), लभ् (labh), लम्भ् (lambh) Derived forms: Primary Verbal Forms, रभति (rábhati, Present), Derived Nominal Forms, राहु (rāhu), रम्भा (rambhā)

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rábhati, Present",
      "word": "रभति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rāhu",
      "word": "राहु"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rambhā",
      "word": "रम्भा"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*rabʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *rabʰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*rabʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *rabʰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lebʰ-",
        "t": "to profit, gain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lebʰ- (“to profit, gain”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "lõbis",
        "t": "treasure, wealth"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian lõbis (“treasure, wealth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λᾰ́φῡρᾰ",
        "t": "war spoils, booty"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λᾰ́φῡρᾰ (láphūra, “war spoils, booty”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *rabʰ-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *rabʰ-, from Proto-Indo-European *lebʰ- (“to profit, gain”). Compare perhaps Lithuanian lõbis (“treasure, wealth”), Ancient Greek λᾰ́φῡρᾰ (láphūra, “war spoils, booty”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rabh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "रभ् • (rabh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "रभ् • (rabh)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take hold of, grasp, clasp"
      ],
      "id": "en-रभ्-sa-root-C~3gxEWn",
      "links": [
        [
          "take hold",
          "take hold"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 86 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to desire vehemently"
      ],
      "id": "en-रभ्-sa-root-JsaUTLo9",
      "links": [
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "vehemently",
          "vehemently"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to act rashly"
      ],
      "id": "en-रभ्-sa-root-GBgc-d3d",
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "rashly",
          "rashly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾɐbʱ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾɐbʱ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "rambh",
      "word": "रम्भ्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "labh",
      "word": "लभ्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lambh",
      "word": "लम्भ्"
    }
  ],
  "word": "रभ्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rábhati, Present",
      "word": "रभति"
    },
    {
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rāhu",
      "word": "राहु"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rambhā",
      "word": "रम्भा"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*rabʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *rabʰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*rabʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *rabʰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lebʰ-",
        "t": "to profit, gain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lebʰ- (“to profit, gain”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "lõbis",
        "t": "treasure, wealth"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian lõbis (“treasure, wealth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λᾰ́φῡρᾰ",
        "t": "war spoils, booty"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λᾰ́φῡρᾰ (láphūra, “war spoils, booty”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *rabʰ-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *rabʰ-, from Proto-Indo-European *lebʰ- (“to profit, gain”). Compare perhaps Lithuanian lõbis (“treasure, wealth”), Ancient Greek λᾰ́φῡρᾰ (láphūra, “war spoils, booty”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rabh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "रभ् • (rabh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "रभ् • (rabh)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take hold of, grasp, clasp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take hold",
          "take hold"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to desire vehemently"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "vehemently",
          "vehemently"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to act rashly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "rashly",
          "rashly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾɐbʱ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾɐbʱ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "rambh",
      "word": "रम्भ्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "labh",
      "word": "लभ्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lambh",
      "word": "लम्भ्"
    }
  ],
  "word": "रभ्"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.