"युट्" meaning in Sanskrit

See युट् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

IPA: /juʈ/ [Vedic], /juʈ/ [Classical] Forms: yuṭ [romanization]
Etymology: Of uncertain origin. Possibly borrowed from a local non-Indo-Aryan substrate. This is supported by the fact some descendants have -ḷ- and -l- in place of the retroflex stop, like Marathi जुळणे (juḷṇe), which is common in substrate-origin terms. Turner posits that all forms of this root may have originated from *युट्ट (yuṭṭa), which was a Middle Indo-Aryan replacement for युक्त (yukta, “yoked, joined”), from युज् (yuj), from Proto-Indo-European *yewg- (“to yoke”); for this, compare the development of त्रुट् (truṭ). In this case, descendant forms with -ḷ- and -l- are from a collision with Prakrit 𑀚𑀼𑀅𑀮 (juala), from युगल (yugala, “pair”). Regardless, descendants show that this root was influenced by युज् (yuj); compare Marathi जोडा (joḍā, “shoe”), from this root, with Hindi जूता (jūtā, “shoe”), from युज् (yuj). Attested Sanskrit यौट् (yauṭ) and जुट् (juṭ) are almost certainly Sanskritization of the Prakrit forms. Etymology templates: {{m+|mr|जुळणे}} Marathi जुळणे (juḷṇe), {{der|sa|ine-pro|*yewg-||to yoke}} Proto-Indo-European *yewg- (“to yoke”), {{m+|inc-pra|𑀚𑀼𑀅𑀮}} Prakrit 𑀚𑀼𑀅𑀮 (juala), {{m+|mr|जोडा|t=shoe}} Marathi जोडा (joḍā, “shoe”), {{m+|hi|जूता|t=shoe}} Hindi जूता (jūtā, “shoe”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} *युट् • (yuṭ), {{sa-root}} *युट् • (yuṭ)
  1. to join Tags: morpheme, reconstruction Synonyms: यौट् (yauṭ), यौड् (yauḍ), जुट् (juṭ), जुड् (juḍ)

Download JSON data for युट् meaning in Sanskrit (3.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "जुळणे"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi जुळणे (juḷṇe)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yewg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to yoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yewg- (“to yoke”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-pra",
        "2": "𑀚𑀼𑀅𑀮"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀚𑀼𑀅𑀮 (juala)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "जोडा",
        "t": "shoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi जोडा (joḍā, “shoe”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "जूता",
        "t": "shoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi जूता (jūtā, “shoe”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. Possibly borrowed from a local non-Indo-Aryan substrate. This is supported by the fact some descendants have -ḷ- and -l- in place of the retroflex stop, like Marathi जुळणे (juḷṇe), which is common in substrate-origin terms.\nTurner posits that all forms of this root may have originated from *युट्ट (yuṭṭa), which was a Middle Indo-Aryan replacement for युक्त (yukta, “yoked, joined”), from युज् (yuj), from Proto-Indo-European *yewg- (“to yoke”); for this, compare the development of त्रुट् (truṭ). In this case, descendant forms with -ḷ- and -l- are from a collision with Prakrit 𑀚𑀼𑀅𑀮 (juala), from युगल (yugala, “pair”).\nRegardless, descendants show that this root was influenced by युज् (yuj); compare Marathi जोडा (joḍā, “shoe”), from this root, with Hindi जूता (jūtā, “shoe”), from युज् (yuj).\nAttested Sanskrit यौट् (yauṭ) and जुट् (juṭ) are almost certainly Sanskritization of the Prakrit forms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yuṭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*युट् • (yuṭ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "*युट् • (yuṭ)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Sanskrit/युट्",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to join"
      ],
      "id": "en-युट्-sa-root-igstXnPM",
      "links": [
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "yauṭ",
          "word": "यौट्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yauḍ",
          "word": "यौड्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "juṭ",
          "word": "जुट्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "juḍ",
          "word": "जुड्"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/juʈ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/juʈ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "युट्"
}
{
  "descendants": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "जुळणे"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi जुळणे (juḷṇe)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yewg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to yoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yewg- (“to yoke”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-pra",
        "2": "𑀚𑀼𑀅𑀮"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀚𑀼𑀅𑀮 (juala)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "जोडा",
        "t": "shoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi जोडा (joḍā, “shoe”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "जूता",
        "t": "shoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi जूता (jūtā, “shoe”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. Possibly borrowed from a local non-Indo-Aryan substrate. This is supported by the fact some descendants have -ḷ- and -l- in place of the retroflex stop, like Marathi जुळणे (juḷṇe), which is common in substrate-origin terms.\nTurner posits that all forms of this root may have originated from *युट्ट (yuṭṭa), which was a Middle Indo-Aryan replacement for युक्त (yukta, “yoked, joined”), from युज् (yuj), from Proto-Indo-European *yewg- (“to yoke”); for this, compare the development of त्रुट् (truṭ). In this case, descendant forms with -ḷ- and -l- are from a collision with Prakrit 𑀚𑀼𑀅𑀮 (juala), from युगल (yugala, “pair”).\nRegardless, descendants show that this root was influenced by युज् (yuj); compare Marathi जोडा (joḍā, “shoe”), from this root, with Hindi जूता (jūtā, “shoe”), from युज् (yuj).\nAttested Sanskrit यौट् (yauṭ) and जुट् (juṭ) are almost certainly Sanskritization of the Prakrit forms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yuṭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*युट् • (yuṭ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "*युट् • (yuṭ)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Sanskrit/युट्",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit roots",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to join"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "join",
          "join"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/juʈ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/juʈ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yauṭ",
      "word": "यौट्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yauḍ",
      "word": "यौड्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juṭ",
      "word": "जुट्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juḍ",
      "word": "जुड्"
    }
  ],
  "word": "युट्"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.