"मेनि" meaning in Sanskrit

See मेनि in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *mayHníš, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂y- (“to hurt, deceive”), which could be reduced from *meh₂- (“to beckon”) + *-yeti. See also Latin maereo (“I am mournful”), Proto-Slavic *mamiti (“to deceive”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*mayHníš}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *mayHníš, {{der|sa|ine-pro|*meh₂y-|t=to hurt, deceive}} Proto-Indo-European *meh₂y- (“to hurt, deceive”), {{suf|ine-pro|*meh₂-|*yeti|nocat=1|t1=to beckon}} *meh₂- (“to beckon”) + *-yeti, {{cog|la|maereo|t=I am mournful}} Latin maereo (“I am mournful”), {{cog|sla-pro|*mamiti|t=to deceive}} Proto-Slavic *mamiti (“to deceive”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=f|tr=mení}} मेनि • (mení) stem, f Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-f|mení}} Forms: mení [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], मेनिः [nominative, singular], मेनी [dual, nominative], मेनयः [nominative, plural], मेने [singular, vocative], मेनी [dual, vocative], मेनयः [plural, vocative], मेनिम् [accusative, singular], मेनी [accusative, dual], मेनीः [accusative, plural], मेन्या [instrumental, singular], मेनी1 [instrumental, singular], मेनिभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], मेनिभिः [instrumental, plural], मेनये [dative, singular], मेन्यै2 [dative, singular], मेनी1 [dative, singular], मेनिभ्याम् [dative, dual], मेनिभ्यः [dative, plural], मेनेः [ablative, singular], मेन्याः2 [ablative, singular], मेन्यै3 [ablative, singular], मेनिभ्याम् [ablative, dual], मेनिभ्यः [ablative, plural], मेनेः [genitive, singular], मेन्याः2 [genitive, singular], मेन्यै3 [genitive, singular], मेन्योः [dual, genitive], मेनीनाम् [genitive, plural], मेनौ [locative, singular], मेन्याम्2 [locative, singular], मेना1 [locative, singular], मेन्योः [dual, locative], मेनिषु [locative, plural]
  1. a missile weapon, thunderbolt
    Sense id: en-मेनि-sa-noun-IKYzI7hv Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 70 24 6 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 81 15 4
  2. wrath, vengeance, punishment
    Sense id: en-मेनि-sa-noun-otJECDRM
  3. speech
    Sense id: en-मेनि-sa-noun-BfthetVD

Download JSON data for मेनि meaning in Sanskrit (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*mayHníš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mayHníš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₂y-",
        "t": "to hurt, deceive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₂y- (“to hurt, deceive”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*meh₂-",
        "3": "*yeti",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to beckon"
      },
      "expansion": "*meh₂- (“to beckon”) + *-yeti",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "maereo",
        "t": "I am mournful"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin maereo (“I am mournful”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*mamiti",
        "t": "to deceive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mamiti (“to deceive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *mayHníš, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂y- (“to hurt, deceive”), which could be reduced from *meh₂- (“to beckon”) + *-yeti. See also Latin maereo (“I am mournful”), Proto-Slavic *mamiti (“to deceive”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mení",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनिः",
      "roman": "meníḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनी",
      "roman": "menī́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनयः",
      "roman": "menáyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेने",
      "roman": "méne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनी",
      "roman": "ménī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनयः",
      "roman": "ménayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनिम्",
      "roman": "mením",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनी",
      "roman": "menī́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनीः",
      "roman": "menī́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेन्या",
      "roman": "menyā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनी1",
      "roman": "menī́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "meníbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनिभिः",
      "roman": "meníbhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनये",
      "roman": "menáye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेन्यै2",
      "roman": "menyaí2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनी1",
      "roman": "menī́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "meníbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनिभ्यः",
      "roman": "meníbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनेः",
      "roman": "menéḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेन्याः2",
      "roman": "menyā́ḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेन्यै3",
      "roman": "menyaí3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "meníbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनिभ्यः",
      "roman": "meníbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनेः",
      "roman": "menéḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेन्याः2",
      "roman": "menyā́ḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेन्यै3",
      "roman": "menyaí3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेन्योः",
      "roman": "menyóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनीनाम्",
      "roman": "menīnā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनौ",
      "roman": "menaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेन्याम्2",
      "roman": "menyā́m2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेना1",
      "roman": "menā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेन्योः",
      "roman": "menyóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनिषु",
      "roman": "meníṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "mení"
      },
      "expansion": "मेनि • (mení) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mení"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 24 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a missile weapon, thunderbolt"
      ],
      "id": "en-मेनि-sa-noun-IKYzI7hv"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wrath, vengeance, punishment"
      ],
      "id": "en-मेनि-sa-noun-otJECDRM"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech"
      ],
      "id": "en-मेनि-sa-noun-BfthetVD"
    }
  ],
  "word": "मेनि"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
    "Sanskrit i-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*mayHníš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mayHníš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₂y-",
        "t": "to hurt, deceive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₂y- (“to hurt, deceive”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*meh₂-",
        "3": "*yeti",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to beckon"
      },
      "expansion": "*meh₂- (“to beckon”) + *-yeti",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "maereo",
        "t": "I am mournful"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin maereo (“I am mournful”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*mamiti",
        "t": "to deceive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mamiti (“to deceive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *mayHníš, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂y- (“to hurt, deceive”), which could be reduced from *meh₂- (“to beckon”) + *-yeti. See also Latin maereo (“I am mournful”), Proto-Slavic *mamiti (“to deceive”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mení",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनिः",
      "roman": "meníḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनी",
      "roman": "menī́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनयः",
      "roman": "menáyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेने",
      "roman": "méne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनी",
      "roman": "ménī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनयः",
      "roman": "ménayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनिम्",
      "roman": "mením",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनी",
      "roman": "menī́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनीः",
      "roman": "menī́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेन्या",
      "roman": "menyā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनी1",
      "roman": "menī́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "meníbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनिभिः",
      "roman": "meníbhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनये",
      "roman": "menáye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेन्यै2",
      "roman": "menyaí2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनी1",
      "roman": "menī́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "meníbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनिभ्यः",
      "roman": "meníbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनेः",
      "roman": "menéḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेन्याः2",
      "roman": "menyā́ḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेन्यै3",
      "roman": "menyaí3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "meníbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनिभ्यः",
      "roman": "meníbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनेः",
      "roman": "menéḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेन्याः2",
      "roman": "menyā́ḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेन्यै3",
      "roman": "menyaí3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेन्योः",
      "roman": "menyóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनीनाम्",
      "roman": "menīnā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनौ",
      "roman": "menaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेन्याम्2",
      "roman": "menyā́m2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेना1",
      "roman": "menā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेन्योः",
      "roman": "menyóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेनिषु",
      "roman": "meníṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "mení"
      },
      "expansion": "मेनि • (mení) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mení"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a missile weapon, thunderbolt"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wrath, vengeance, punishment"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "मेनि"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "मेनि"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "मेनि",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.