"मिष्" meaning in Sanskrit

See मिष् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

IPA: /miʂ/ [Vedic], /miʂ/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: miṣ [romanization], मेष् [alternative]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *mayš- (“to blink, wink”), from Proto-Indo-European *meyg⁽ʷ⁾ʰ- (“to blink, cover (the eyes)”). Cognate with Persian مژه (može, “eyelash”), Lithuanian miẽgas (“sleep”), Proto-Slavic *měžiti (“to close one's eyes”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*mayš-|t=to blink, wink}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *mayš- (“to blink, wink”), {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*meyg⁽ʷ⁾ʰ-|t=to blink, cover (the eyes)}} Proto-Indo-European *meyg⁽ʷ⁾ʰ- (“to blink, cover (the eyes)”), {{cog|fa|مژه|t=eyelash|tr=može}} Persian مژه (može, “eyelash”), {{cog|lt|miẽgas|t=sleep}} Lithuanian miẽgas (“sleep”), {{cog|sla-pro|*měžiti|t=to close one's eyes}} Proto-Slavic *měžiti (“to close one's eyes”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} मिष् • (miṣ), {{sa-root}} मिष् • (miṣ)
  1. to open the eyes, wink, blink Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-मिष्-sa-root-LoY5t21B Categories (other): Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 51 49
  2. to rival, emulate Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-मिष्-sa-root-sZh6ZQqL Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 61 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 78 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 23 77 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: अमेषीत् (ameṣīt), मिमेष (mimeṣa), मिषति (miṣati), मिषत् (miṣat), मेषिता (meṣitā), मेषिष्यति (meṣiṣyati)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ameṣīt",
      "word": "अमेषीत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mimeṣa",
      "word": "मिमेष"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "miṣati",
      "word": "मिषति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "miṣat",
      "word": "मिषत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "meṣitā",
      "word": "मेषिता"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "meṣiṣyati",
      "word": "मेषिष्यति"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*mayš-",
        "t": "to blink, wink"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mayš- (“to blink, wink”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meyg⁽ʷ⁾ʰ-",
        "t": "to blink, cover (the eyes)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meyg⁽ʷ⁾ʰ- (“to blink, cover (the eyes)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "مژه",
        "t": "eyelash",
        "tr": "može"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian مژه (može, “eyelash”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "miẽgas",
        "t": "sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian miẽgas (“sleep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*měžiti",
        "t": "to close one's eyes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *měžiti (“to close one's eyes”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *mayš- (“to blink, wink”), from Proto-Indo-European *meyg⁽ʷ⁾ʰ- (“to blink, cover (the eyes)”). Cognate with Persian مژه (može, “eyelash”), Lithuanian miẽgas (“sleep”), Proto-Slavic *měžiti (“to close one's eyes”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "miṣ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेष्",
      "roman": "meṣ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "मिष् • (miṣ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "मिष् • (miṣ)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to open the eyes, wink, blink"
      ],
      "id": "en-मिष्-sa-root-LoY5t21B",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "eyes",
          "eyes"
        ],
        [
          "wink",
          "wink"
        ],
        [
          "blink",
          "blink"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rival, emulate"
      ],
      "id": "en-मिष्-sa-root-sZh6ZQqL",
      "links": [
        [
          "rival",
          "rival"
        ],
        [
          "emulate",
          "emulate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/miʂ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miʂ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "मिष्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ameṣīt",
      "word": "अमेषीत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mimeṣa",
      "word": "मिमेष"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miṣati",
      "word": "मिषति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miṣat",
      "word": "मिषत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "meṣitā",
      "word": "मेषिता"
    },
    {
      "roman": "meṣiṣyati",
      "word": "मेषिष्यति"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*mayš-",
        "t": "to blink, wink"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mayš- (“to blink, wink”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meyg⁽ʷ⁾ʰ-",
        "t": "to blink, cover (the eyes)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meyg⁽ʷ⁾ʰ- (“to blink, cover (the eyes)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "مژه",
        "t": "eyelash",
        "tr": "može"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian مژه (može, “eyelash”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "miẽgas",
        "t": "sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian miẽgas (“sleep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*měžiti",
        "t": "to close one's eyes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *měžiti (“to close one's eyes”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *mayš- (“to blink, wink”), from Proto-Indo-European *meyg⁽ʷ⁾ʰ- (“to blink, cover (the eyes)”). Cognate with Persian مژه (može, “eyelash”), Lithuanian miẽgas (“sleep”), Proto-Slavic *měžiti (“to close one's eyes”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "miṣ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मेष्",
      "roman": "meṣ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "मिष् • (miṣ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "मिष् • (miṣ)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to open the eyes, wink, blink"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "eyes",
          "eyes"
        ],
        [
          "wink",
          "wink"
        ],
        [
          "blink",
          "blink"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rival, emulate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rival",
          "rival"
        ],
        [
          "emulate",
          "emulate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/miʂ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miʂ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "मिष्"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.