See मषि in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for मषि meaning in Sanskrit (7.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṣipātra",
"word": "मषिपात्र"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦩꦁꦱꦶ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦩꦁꦱꦶ (mangsi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: ꦩꦁꦱꦶ (mangsi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "மஷ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: மஷ (maṣa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: மஷ (maṣa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "మసి",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: మసి (masi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: మసి (masi)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "smash"
},
"expansion": "English smash",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Matsch",
"3": "",
"4": "muck"
},
"expansion": "German Matsch (“muck”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "mäiskis",
"3": "",
"4": "splash"
},
"expansion": "Finnish mäiskis (“splash”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مص",
"3": "",
"4": "sip",
"tr": "maṣṣa"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مص (maṣṣa, “sip”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Oldest attestation in the Vedic Sanskrit compound मष्मषाकृ (maṣmaṣā́kṛ-, “to crush”, literally “to do 'mash-mash'”). It is an onomatopoeic word with parallels in many languages, eg English smash, German Matsch (“muck”), Finnish mäiskis (“splash”), Arabic مص (maṣṣa, “sip”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maṣi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "मषिः",
"roman": "maṣiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मषी",
"roman": "maṣī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मषयः",
"roman": "maṣayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मषे",
"roman": "maṣe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मषी",
"roman": "maṣī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मषयः",
"roman": "maṣayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मषिम्",
"roman": "maṣim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मषी",
"roman": "maṣī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मषीः",
"roman": "maṣīḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मष्या",
"roman": "maṣyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मषी1",
"roman": "maṣī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मषिभ्याम्",
"roman": "maṣibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "मषिभिः",
"roman": "maṣibhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मषये",
"roman": "maṣaye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मष्यै2",
"roman": "maṣyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मषी1",
"roman": "maṣī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मषिभ्याम्",
"roman": "maṣibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मषिभ्यः",
"roman": "maṣibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मषेः",
"roman": "maṣeḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मष्याः2",
"roman": "maṣyāḥ2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मष्यै3",
"roman": "maṣyai3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मषिभ्याम्",
"roman": "maṣibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मषिभ्यः",
"roman": "maṣibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मषेः",
"roman": "maṣeḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मष्याः2",
"roman": "maṣyāḥ2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मष्यै3",
"roman": "maṣyai3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मष्योः",
"roman": "maṣyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "मषीणाम्",
"roman": "maṣīṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मषौ",
"roman": "maṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मष्याम्2",
"roman": "maṣyām2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मषा1",
"roman": "maṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मष्योः",
"roman": "maṣyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "मषिषु",
"roman": "maṣiṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "maṣi"
},
"expansion": "मषि • (maṣi) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"powder"
],
"id": "en-मषि-sa-noun-6OuHQdPa",
"links": [
[
"powder",
"powder"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"powdered, burnt bone (used to make ink or eye makeup)"
],
"id": "en-मषि-sa-noun-Kh0thvH6",
"links": [
[
"powder",
"powder"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"ink",
"ink#English"
],
[
"eye",
"eye#English"
],
[
"makeup",
"makeup#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soot, lampblack"
],
"id": "en-मषि-sa-noun-4tQ-9TbV",
"links": [
[
"soot",
"soot"
],
[
"lampblack",
"lampblack"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 12 17 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 8 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 13 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 15 14 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nardostachys jatamansi (used to obtain spikenard)"
],
"id": "en-मषि-sa-noun-zvw4G4N4",
"links": [
[
"Nardostachys jatamansi",
"Nardostachys jatamansi#Translingual"
],
[
"spikenard",
"spikenard#English:_oil_of_Nardostachys"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɐ.ʂi/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɐ.ʂi/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "masi",
"word": "मसि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "masī",
"word": "मसी"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṣī",
"word": "मषी"
}
],
"word": "मषि"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit i-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit onomatopoeias",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "maṣipātra",
"word": "मषिपात्र"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦩꦁꦱꦶ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦩꦁꦱꦶ (mangsi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: ꦩꦁꦱꦶ (mangsi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "மஷ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: மஷ (maṣa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: மஷ (maṣa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "మసి",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: మసి (masi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: మసి (masi)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "smash"
},
"expansion": "English smash",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Matsch",
"3": "",
"4": "muck"
},
"expansion": "German Matsch (“muck”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "mäiskis",
"3": "",
"4": "splash"
},
"expansion": "Finnish mäiskis (“splash”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مص",
"3": "",
"4": "sip",
"tr": "maṣṣa"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مص (maṣṣa, “sip”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Oldest attestation in the Vedic Sanskrit compound मष्मषाकृ (maṣmaṣā́kṛ-, “to crush”, literally “to do 'mash-mash'”). It is an onomatopoeic word with parallels in many languages, eg English smash, German Matsch (“muck”), Finnish mäiskis (“splash”), Arabic مص (maṣṣa, “sip”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maṣi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "मषिः",
"roman": "maṣiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मषी",
"roman": "maṣī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मषयः",
"roman": "maṣayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मषे",
"roman": "maṣe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मषी",
"roman": "maṣī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मषयः",
"roman": "maṣayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मषिम्",
"roman": "maṣim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मषी",
"roman": "maṣī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मषीः",
"roman": "maṣīḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मष्या",
"roman": "maṣyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मषी1",
"roman": "maṣī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मषिभ्याम्",
"roman": "maṣibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "मषिभिः",
"roman": "maṣibhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मषये",
"roman": "maṣaye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मष्यै2",
"roman": "maṣyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मषी1",
"roman": "maṣī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मषिभ्याम्",
"roman": "maṣibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मषिभ्यः",
"roman": "maṣibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मषेः",
"roman": "maṣeḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मष्याः2",
"roman": "maṣyāḥ2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मष्यै3",
"roman": "maṣyai3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मषिभ्याम्",
"roman": "maṣibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मषिभ्यः",
"roman": "maṣibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मषेः",
"roman": "maṣeḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मष्याः2",
"roman": "maṣyāḥ2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मष्यै3",
"roman": "maṣyai3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मष्योः",
"roman": "maṣyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "मषीणाम्",
"roman": "maṣīṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मषौ",
"roman": "maṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मष्याम्2",
"roman": "maṣyām2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मषा1",
"roman": "maṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मष्योः",
"roman": "maṣyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "मषिषु",
"roman": "maṣiṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "maṣi"
},
"expansion": "मषि • (maṣi) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"powder"
],
"links": [
[
"powder",
"powder"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"powdered, burnt bone (used to make ink or eye makeup)"
],
"links": [
[
"powder",
"powder"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"ink",
"ink#English"
],
[
"eye",
"eye#English"
],
[
"makeup",
"makeup#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soot, lampblack"
],
"links": [
[
"soot",
"soot"
],
[
"lampblack",
"lampblack"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Nardostachys jatamansi (used to obtain spikenard)"
],
"links": [
[
"Nardostachys jatamansi",
"Nardostachys jatamansi#Translingual"
],
[
"spikenard",
"spikenard#English:_oil_of_Nardostachys"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɐ.ʂi/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɐ.ʂi/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "masi",
"word": "मसि"
},
{
"roman": "masī",
"word": "मसी"
},
{
"roman": "maṣī",
"word": "मषी"
}
],
"word": "मषि"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"मषि"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "मषि",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.