"मयस्" meaning in Sanskrit

See मयस् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mɐ́.jɐs/ [Vedic], /ˈmɐ.jɐs̪/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *máyHas (“pleasure, enjoyment”), from Proto-Indo-European *meyh₁-es-, from Proto-Indo-European *meyh₁- (“pleasure, pleasant”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (maiiah, “pleasure”), Proto-Slavic *mìlъ (“sweet”), Lithuanian mielas (“nice, sweet, cute”), Latin mītis (“mild, calm, pleasant”), English mitigate. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*máyHas|t=pleasure, enjoyment}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *máyHas (“pleasure, enjoyment”), {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*meyh₁-es-}} Proto-Indo-European *meyh₁-es-, {{der|sa|ine-pro|*meyh₁-|t=pleasure, pleasant}} Proto-Indo-European *meyh₁- (“pleasure, pleasant”), {{cog|ae|𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵|t=pleasure}} Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (maiiah, “pleasure”), {{cog|sla-pro|*mìlъ|t=sweet}} Proto-Slavic *mìlъ (“sweet”), {{cog|lt|mielas|t=nice, sweet, cute}} Lithuanian mielas (“nice, sweet, cute”), {{cog|la|mītis|t=mild, calm, pleasant}} Latin mītis (“mild, calm, pleasant”), {{cog|en|mitigate}} English mitigate Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=n|tr=máyas}} मयस् • (máyas) stem, n Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-n|máyas}} Forms: máyas [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], मयः [nominative, singular], मयसी [dual, nominative], मयांसि [nominative, plural], मयः [singular, vocative], मयसी [dual, vocative], मयांसि [plural, vocative], मयः [accusative, singular], मयसी [accusative, dual], मयांसि [accusative, plural], मयसा [instrumental, singular], मयोभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], मयोभिः [instrumental, plural], मयसे [dative, singular], मयोभ्याम् [dative, dual], मयोभ्यः [dative, plural], मयसः [ablative, singular], मयोभ्याम् [ablative, dual], मयोभ्यः [ablative, plural], मयसः [genitive, singular], मयसोः [dual, genitive], मयसाम् [genitive, plural], मयसि [locative, singular], मयसोः [dual, locative], मयःसु [locative, plural]
  1. pleasure, enjoyment, refreshment, delight Derived forms: मयस्कर (mayaskará)

Download JSON data for मयस् meaning in Sanskrit (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*máyHas",
        "t": "pleasure, enjoyment"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *máyHas (“pleasure, enjoyment”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*meyh₁-es-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meyh₁-es-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meyh₁-",
        "t": "pleasure, pleasant"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meyh₁- (“pleasure, pleasant”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵",
        "t": "pleasure"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (maiiah, “pleasure”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*mìlъ",
        "t": "sweet"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mìlъ (“sweet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "mielas",
        "t": "nice, sweet, cute"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian mielas (“nice, sweet, cute”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mītis",
        "t": "mild, calm, pleasant"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mītis (“mild, calm, pleasant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mitigate"
      },
      "expansion": "English mitigate",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *máyHas (“pleasure, enjoyment”), from Proto-Indo-European *meyh₁-es-, from Proto-Indo-European *meyh₁- (“pleasure, pleasant”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (maiiah, “pleasure”), Proto-Slavic *mìlъ (“sweet”), Lithuanian mielas (“nice, sweet, cute”), Latin mītis (“mild, calm, pleasant”), English mitigate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "máyas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयः",
      "roman": "máyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयसी",
      "roman": "máyasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयांसि",
      "roman": "máyāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयः",
      "roman": "máyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयसी",
      "roman": "máyasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयांसि",
      "roman": "máyāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयः",
      "roman": "máyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयसी",
      "roman": "máyasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयांसि",
      "roman": "máyāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयसा",
      "roman": "máyasā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "máyobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयोभिः",
      "roman": "máyobhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयसे",
      "roman": "máyase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "máyobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयोभ्यः",
      "roman": "máyobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयसः",
      "roman": "máyasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "máyobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयोभ्यः",
      "roman": "máyobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयसः",
      "roman": "máyasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयसोः",
      "roman": "máyasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयसाम्",
      "roman": "máyasām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयसि",
      "roman": "máyasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयसोः",
      "roman": "máyasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयःसु",
      "roman": "máyaḥsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "máyas"
      },
      "expansion": "मयस् • (máyas) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "máyas"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "mayaskará",
          "word": "मयस्कर"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pleasure, enjoyment, refreshment, delight"
      ],
      "id": "en-मयस्-sa-noun-XGpIT-Gx",
      "links": [
        [
          "pleasure",
          "pleasure"
        ],
        [
          "enjoyment",
          "enjoyment"
        ],
        [
          "refreshment",
          "refreshment"
        ],
        [
          "delight",
          "delight"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐ́.jɐs/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɐ.jɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "मयस्"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "mayaskará",
      "word": "मयस्कर"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*máyHas",
        "t": "pleasure, enjoyment"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *máyHas (“pleasure, enjoyment”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*meyh₁-es-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meyh₁-es-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meyh₁-",
        "t": "pleasure, pleasant"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meyh₁- (“pleasure, pleasant”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵",
        "t": "pleasure"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (maiiah, “pleasure”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*mìlъ",
        "t": "sweet"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mìlъ (“sweet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "mielas",
        "t": "nice, sweet, cute"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian mielas (“nice, sweet, cute”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mītis",
        "t": "mild, calm, pleasant"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mītis (“mild, calm, pleasant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mitigate"
      },
      "expansion": "English mitigate",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *máyHas (“pleasure, enjoyment”), from Proto-Indo-European *meyh₁-es-, from Proto-Indo-European *meyh₁- (“pleasure, pleasant”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (maiiah, “pleasure”), Proto-Slavic *mìlъ (“sweet”), Lithuanian mielas (“nice, sweet, cute”), Latin mītis (“mild, calm, pleasant”), English mitigate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "máyas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयः",
      "roman": "máyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयसी",
      "roman": "máyasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयांसि",
      "roman": "máyāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयः",
      "roman": "máyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयसी",
      "roman": "máyasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयांसि",
      "roman": "máyāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयः",
      "roman": "máyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयसी",
      "roman": "máyasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयांसि",
      "roman": "máyāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयसा",
      "roman": "máyasā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "máyobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयोभिः",
      "roman": "máyobhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयसे",
      "roman": "máyase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "máyobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयोभ्यः",
      "roman": "máyobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयसः",
      "roman": "máyasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "máyobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयोभ्यः",
      "roman": "máyobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयसः",
      "roman": "máyasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयसोः",
      "roman": "máyasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयसाम्",
      "roman": "máyasām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयसि",
      "roman": "máyasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयसोः",
      "roman": "máyasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मयःसु",
      "roman": "máyaḥsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "máyas"
      },
      "expansion": "मयस् • (máyas) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "máyas"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit as-stem nouns",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pleasure, enjoyment, refreshment, delight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pleasure",
          "pleasure"
        ],
        [
          "enjoyment",
          "enjoyment"
        ],
        [
          "refreshment",
          "refreshment"
        ],
        [
          "delight",
          "delight"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐ́.jɐs/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɐ.jɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "मयस्"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.