"भ्रू" meaning in Sanskrit

See भ्रू in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bʱɾúː/ [Vedic], /bʱɾuː/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *HbʰrúHs (“eyebrow”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“eyebrow”). Cognate with Persian ابرو (abru), Ancient Greek ὀφρύς (ophrús), Tocharian B pärwāne, Old English brū (whence English brow). Etymology templates: {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*HbʰrúHs||eyebrow}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *HbʰrúHs (“eyebrow”), {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*h₃bʰrúHs||eyebrow}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“eyebrow”), {{cog|fa|ابرو|tr=abru}} Persian ابرو (abru), {{cog|grc|ὀφρύς}} Ancient Greek ὀφρύς (ophrús), {{cog|txb|pärwāne}} Tocharian B pärwāne, {{cog|ang|brū}} Old English brū, {{cog|en|brow}} English brow Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=f|tr=bhrū́}} भ्रू • (bhrū́) stem, f Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-f|bhrū́}} Forms: bhrū́ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], भ्रूः [nominative, singular], भ्रुवौ [dual, nominative], भ्रुवः [nominative, plural], भ्रूः [singular, vocative], भ्रुवौ [dual, vocative], भ्रुवः [plural, vocative], भ्रुवम् [accusative, singular], भ्रुवौ [accusative, dual], भ्रुवः [accusative, plural], भ्रुवा [instrumental, singular], भ्रूभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], भ्रूभिः [instrumental, plural], भ्रुवे [dative, singular], भ्रुवै1 [dative, singular], भ्रूभ्याम् [dative, dual], भ्रूभ्यः [dative, plural], भ्रुवः [ablative, singular], भ्रुवाः1 [ablative, singular], भ्रुवै2 [ablative, singular], भ्रूभ्याम् [ablative, dual], भ्रूभ्यः [ablative, plural], भ्रुवः [genitive, singular], भ्रुवाः1 [genitive, singular], भ्रुवै2 [genitive, singular], भ्रुवोः [dual, genitive], भ्रुवाम् [genitive, plural], भ्रूणाम्1 [genitive, plural], भ्रुवि [locative, singular], भ्रुवाम्1 [locative, singular], भ्रुवोः [dual, locative], भ्रूषु [locative, plural]
  1. eyebrow

Download JSON data for भ्रू meaning in Sanskrit (13.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "",
            "alt1": "bumb",
            "alt2": "bum"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashmiri: bumb, bum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashmiri: bumb, bum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "بُمب",
            "3": "بُم",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr1": "-",
            "tr2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: بُمب, بُم",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: بُمب, بُم"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "बुम्ब",
            "3": "बुम",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr1": "-",
            "tr2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: बुम्ब, बुम",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: बुम्ब, बुम"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "bhamu",
            "3": "bhū"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: bhamu, bhū",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: bhamu, bhū"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pra",
            "2": "𑀪𑀼𑀫𑀸",
            "3": "𑀪𑀫𑀼𑀳𑀸"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀪𑀼𑀫𑀸 (bhumā), 𑀪𑀫𑀼𑀳𑀸 (bhamuhā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀪𑀼𑀫𑀸 (bhumā), 𑀪𑀫𑀼𑀳𑀸 (bhamuhā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "ભવું"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: ભવું (bhavũ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: ભવું (bhavũ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani: bha͠uh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "भौंह",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: भौंह",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: भौंह"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "بھونہ"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: بھونہ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: بھونہ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rom",
            "2": "phov"
          },
          "expansion": "Romani: phov",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romani: phov"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "ভ্ৰুব"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: ভ্ৰুব (bhrubo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: ভ্ৰুব (bhrubo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "ভুরু"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: ভুরু (bhuru)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: ভুরু (bhuru)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Bihari:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bihari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bho",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "bhãhũ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bhojpuri: bhãhũ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bhojpuri: bhãhũ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bho",
            "2": "भँहुँ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: भँहुँ (bhãhũ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: भँहुँ (bhãhũ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bho",
            "2": "𑂦𑂀𑂯𑂳𑂀",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Kaithi script: 𑂦𑂀𑂯𑂳𑂀 (bhãhũ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kaithi script: 𑂦𑂀𑂯𑂳𑂀 (bhãhũ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mai",
            "2": "भौँह"
          },
          "expansion": "Maithili: भौँह (bhaũh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maithili: भौँह (bhaũh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Khasa Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bhd",
            "2": "ढळौआँ",
            "tr": "ḍhḷauā̃"
          },
          "expansion": "Bhadrawahi: ढळौआँ (ḍhḷauā̃)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bhadrawahi: ढळौआँ (ḍhḷauā̃)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jns",
            "2": "भौँ",
            "tr": "bhaũ"
          },
          "expansion": "Jaunsari: भौँ (bhaũ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jaunsari: भौँ (bhaũ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kfy",
            "2": "भौँ",
            "tr": "bhaũ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumaoni: भौँ (bhaũ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumaoni: भौँ (bhaũ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "भौं"
          },
          "expansion": "Nepali: भौं (bha͠u)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nepali: भौं (bha͠u)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-hel"
          },
          "expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Helu Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dv",
            "2": "ބުމަ"
          },
          "expansion": "Dhivehi: ބުމަ (buma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dhivehi: ބުމަ (buma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "බැම"
          },
          "expansion": "Sinhalese: බැම (bæma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sinhalese: බැම (bæma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "भुव",
            "tr": "bhuv"
          },
          "expansion": "Konkani: भुव (bhuv)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Konkani: भुव (bhuv)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "भुवइ"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: भुवइ (bhuvai)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: भुवइ (bhuvai)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "",
            "alt1": "bhaurā",
            "alt2": "bhaũh"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: bhaurā, bhaũh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: bhaurā, bhaũh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਭੌਰਾ",
            "3": "ਭੌਂਹ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr1": "-",
            "tr2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਭੌਰਾ, ਭੌਂਹ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਭੌਰਾ, ਭੌਂਹ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "بھَورَا",
            "3": "بھَوںہ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr1": "-",
            "tr2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: بھَورَا, بھَوںہ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: بھَورَا, بھَوںہ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dra-pro",
            "2": "*puruvu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Dravidian: *puruvu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Dravidian: *puruvu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dra-okn",
            "2": "ಪುರ್ವು"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Kannada: ಪುರ್ವು (purvu)\nMiddle Kannada: ಪುರ್ಬು (purbu)\nKannada: ಹುಬ್ಬು (hubbu)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Kannada: ಪುರ್ವು (purvu)\nMiddle Kannada: ಪುರ್ಬು (purbu)\nKannada: ಹುಬ್ಬು (hubbu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "പുരികം"
          },
          "expansion": "Malayalam: പുരികം (purikaṁ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malayalam: പുരികം (purikaṁ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "புருவம்"
          },
          "expansion": "Tamil: புருவம் (puruvam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tamil: புருவம் (puruvam)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HbʰrúHs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "eyebrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HbʰrúHs (“eyebrow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃bʰrúHs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "eyebrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“eyebrow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ابرو",
        "tr": "abru"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ابرو (abru)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀφρύς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀφρύς (ophrús)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "pärwāne"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B pärwāne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "brū"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English brū",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brow"
      },
      "expansion": "English brow",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *HbʰrúHs (“eyebrow”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“eyebrow”). Cognate with Persian ابرو (abru), Ancient Greek ὀφρύς (ophrús), Tocharian B pärwāne, Old English brū (whence English brow).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bhrū́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ū-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रूः",
      "roman": "bhrū́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवौ",
      "roman": "bhrúvau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवः",
      "roman": "bhrúvaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रूः",
      "roman": "bhrū́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवौ",
      "roman": "bhrúvau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवः",
      "roman": "bhrúvaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवम्",
      "roman": "bhrúvam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवौ",
      "roman": "bhrúvau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवः",
      "roman": "bhrúvaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवा",
      "roman": "bhruvā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रूभ्याम्",
      "roman": "bhrūbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रूभिः",
      "roman": "bhrūbhíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवे",
      "roman": "bhruvé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवै1",
      "roman": "bhruvaí1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रूभ्याम्",
      "roman": "bhrūbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रूभ्यः",
      "roman": "bhrūbhyáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवः",
      "roman": "bhruváḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवाः1",
      "roman": "bhruvā́ḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवै2",
      "roman": "bhruvaí2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रूभ्याम्",
      "roman": "bhrūbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रूभ्यः",
      "roman": "bhrūbhyáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवः",
      "roman": "bhruváḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवाः1",
      "roman": "bhruvā́ḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवै2",
      "roman": "bhruvaí2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवोः",
      "roman": "bhruvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवाम्",
      "roman": "bhruvā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रूणाम्1",
      "roman": "bhrūṇā́m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवि",
      "roman": "bhruví",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवाम्1",
      "roman": "bhruvā́m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवोः",
      "roman": "bhruvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रूषु",
      "roman": "bhrūṣú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "bhrū́"
      },
      "expansion": "भ्रू • (bhrū́) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bhrū́"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And that strong horse, victorious and faithful, obedient with his body in the combat,\nSpeeding straight on amid the swiftly pressing, casts over his eyebrows the dust he tosses upward.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 4.38.7",
          "roman": "turaṃ yatīṣu turayannṛjipyoʼdhi bhruvoḥ kirate reṇumṛñjan.",
          "text": "उत स्य वाजी सहुरिरृतावा शुश्रूषमाणस्तन्वा समर्ये ।\nतुरं यतीषु तुरयन्नृजिप्योऽधि भ्रुवोः किरते रेणुमृञ्जन् ॥\nuta sya vājī sahurirṛtāvā śuśrūṣamāṇastanvā samarye."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eyebrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-भ्रू-sa-noun-D-d6WQ89",
      "links": [
        [
          "eyebrow",
          "eyebrow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʱɾúː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bʱɾuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "भ्रू"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "",
            "alt1": "bumb",
            "alt2": "bum"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashmiri: bumb, bum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashmiri: bumb, bum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "بُمب",
            "3": "بُم",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr1": "-",
            "tr2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: بُمب, بُم",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: بُمب, بُم"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "बुम्ब",
            "3": "बुम",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr1": "-",
            "tr2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: बुम्ब, बुम",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: बुम्ब, बुम"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "bhamu",
            "3": "bhū"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: bhamu, bhū",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: bhamu, bhū"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pra",
            "2": "𑀪𑀼𑀫𑀸",
            "3": "𑀪𑀫𑀼𑀳𑀸"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀪𑀼𑀫𑀸 (bhumā), 𑀪𑀫𑀼𑀳𑀸 (bhamuhā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀪𑀼𑀫𑀸 (bhumā), 𑀪𑀫𑀼𑀳𑀸 (bhamuhā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "ભવું"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: ભવું (bhavũ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: ભવું (bhavũ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani: bha͠uh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "भौंह",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: भौंह",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: भौंह"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "بھونہ"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: بھونہ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: بھونہ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rom",
            "2": "phov"
          },
          "expansion": "Romani: phov",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romani: phov"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "ভ্ৰুব"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: ভ্ৰুব (bhrubo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: ভ্ৰুব (bhrubo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "ভুরু"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: ভুরু (bhuru)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: ভুরু (bhuru)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Bihari:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bihari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bho",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "bhãhũ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bhojpuri: bhãhũ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bhojpuri: bhãhũ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bho",
            "2": "भँहुँ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: भँहुँ (bhãhũ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: भँहुँ (bhãhũ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bho",
            "2": "𑂦𑂀𑂯𑂳𑂀",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Kaithi script: 𑂦𑂀𑂯𑂳𑂀 (bhãhũ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kaithi script: 𑂦𑂀𑂯𑂳𑂀 (bhãhũ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mai",
            "2": "भौँह"
          },
          "expansion": "Maithili: भौँह (bhaũh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maithili: भौँह (bhaũh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Khasa Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bhd",
            "2": "ढळौआँ",
            "tr": "ḍhḷauā̃"
          },
          "expansion": "Bhadrawahi: ढळौआँ (ḍhḷauā̃)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bhadrawahi: ढळौआँ (ḍhḷauā̃)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jns",
            "2": "भौँ",
            "tr": "bhaũ"
          },
          "expansion": "Jaunsari: भौँ (bhaũ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jaunsari: भौँ (bhaũ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kfy",
            "2": "भौँ",
            "tr": "bhaũ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumaoni: भौँ (bhaũ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumaoni: भौँ (bhaũ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "भौं"
          },
          "expansion": "Nepali: भौं (bha͠u)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nepali: भौं (bha͠u)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-hel"
          },
          "expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Helu Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dv",
            "2": "ބުމަ"
          },
          "expansion": "Dhivehi: ބުމަ (buma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dhivehi: ބުމަ (buma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "බැම"
          },
          "expansion": "Sinhalese: බැම (bæma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sinhalese: බැම (bæma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "भुव",
            "tr": "bhuv"
          },
          "expansion": "Konkani: भुव (bhuv)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Konkani: भुव (bhuv)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "भुवइ"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: भुवइ (bhuvai)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: भुवइ (bhuvai)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "",
            "alt1": "bhaurā",
            "alt2": "bhaũh"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: bhaurā, bhaũh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: bhaurā, bhaũh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਭੌਰਾ",
            "3": "ਭੌਂਹ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr1": "-",
            "tr2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਭੌਰਾ, ਭੌਂਹ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਭੌਰਾ, ਭੌਂਹ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "بھَورَا",
            "3": "بھَوںہ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr1": "-",
            "tr2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: بھَورَا, بھَوںہ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: بھَورَا, بھَوںہ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dra-pro",
            "2": "*puruvu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Dravidian: *puruvu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Dravidian: *puruvu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dra-okn",
            "2": "ಪುರ್ವು"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Kannada: ಪುರ್ವು (purvu)\nMiddle Kannada: ಪುರ್ಬು (purbu)\nKannada: ಹುಬ್ಬು (hubbu)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Kannada: ಪುರ್ವು (purvu)\nMiddle Kannada: ಪುರ್ಬು (purbu)\nKannada: ಹುಬ್ಬು (hubbu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "പുരികം"
          },
          "expansion": "Malayalam: പുരികം (purikaṁ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malayalam: പുരികം (purikaṁ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "புருவம்"
          },
          "expansion": "Tamil: புருவம் (puruvam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tamil: புருவம் (puruvam)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*HbʰrúHs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "eyebrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HbʰrúHs (“eyebrow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃bʰrúHs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "eyebrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“eyebrow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ابرو",
        "tr": "abru"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ابرو (abru)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀφρύς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀφρύς (ophrús)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "pärwāne"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B pärwāne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "brū"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English brū",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brow"
      },
      "expansion": "English brow",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *HbʰrúHs (“eyebrow”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“eyebrow”). Cognate with Persian ابرو (abru), Ancient Greek ὀφρύς (ophrús), Tocharian B pärwāne, Old English brū (whence English brow).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bhrū́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ū-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रूः",
      "roman": "bhrū́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवौ",
      "roman": "bhrúvau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवः",
      "roman": "bhrúvaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रूः",
      "roman": "bhrū́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवौ",
      "roman": "bhrúvau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवः",
      "roman": "bhrúvaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवम्",
      "roman": "bhrúvam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवौ",
      "roman": "bhrúvau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवः",
      "roman": "bhrúvaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवा",
      "roman": "bhruvā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रूभ्याम्",
      "roman": "bhrūbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रूभिः",
      "roman": "bhrūbhíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवे",
      "roman": "bhruvé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवै1",
      "roman": "bhruvaí1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रूभ्याम्",
      "roman": "bhrūbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रूभ्यः",
      "roman": "bhrūbhyáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवः",
      "roman": "bhruváḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवाः1",
      "roman": "bhruvā́ḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवै2",
      "roman": "bhruvaí2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रूभ्याम्",
      "roman": "bhrūbhyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रूभ्यः",
      "roman": "bhrūbhyáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवः",
      "roman": "bhruváḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवाः1",
      "roman": "bhruvā́ḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवै2",
      "roman": "bhruvaí2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवोः",
      "roman": "bhruvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवाम्",
      "roman": "bhruvā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रूणाम्1",
      "roman": "bhrūṇā́m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवि",
      "roman": "bhruví",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवाम्1",
      "roman": "bhruvā́m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रुवोः",
      "roman": "bhruvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भ्रूषु",
      "roman": "bhrūṣú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "bhrū́"
      },
      "expansion": "भ्रू • (bhrū́) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bhrū́"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations",
        "Sanskrit ū-stem nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And that strong horse, victorious and faithful, obedient with his body in the combat,\nSpeeding straight on amid the swiftly pressing, casts over his eyebrows the dust he tosses upward.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 4.38.7",
          "roman": "turaṃ yatīṣu turayannṛjipyoʼdhi bhruvoḥ kirate reṇumṛñjan.",
          "text": "उत स्य वाजी सहुरिरृतावा शुश्रूषमाणस्तन्वा समर्ये ।\nतुरं यतीषु तुरयन्नृजिप्योऽधि भ्रुवोः किरते रेणुमृञ्जन् ॥\nuta sya vājī sahurirṛtāvā śuśrūṣamāṇastanvā samarye."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eyebrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eyebrow",
          "eyebrow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʱɾúː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bʱɾuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "भ्रू"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "भ्रू"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "भ्रू",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.