"पार्ष्णि" meaning in Sanskrit

See पार्ष्णि in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pɑ́ːɾʂ.ɳi/ [Vedic], /ˈpɑːɾʂ.ɳi/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pā́rṣṇiṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ršniš, from Proto-Indo-European *tpḗrsneh₂ (“heel”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πτέρνη (ptérnē), Latin perna, Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌶𐌽𐌰 (fairzna), Persian پاشنه (pâšne). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*pā́rṣṇiṣ}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *pā́rṣṇiṣ, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*pā́ršniš}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ršniš, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*tpḗrsneh₂|t=heel}} Proto-Indo-European *tpḗrsneh₂ (“heel”), {{cog|grc|πτέρνη}} Ancient Greek πτέρνη (ptérnē), {{cog|la|perna}} Latin perna, {{cog|got|𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌶𐌽𐌰}} Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌶𐌽𐌰 (fairzna), {{cog|fa|پاشنه|tr=pâšne}} Persian پاشنه (pâšne) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=f|tr=pā́rṣṇi}} पार्ष्णि • (pā́rṣṇi) stem, f Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-f|pā́rṣṇi}} Forms: pā́rṣṇi [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], पार्ष्णिः [nominative, singular], पार्ष्णी [dual, nominative], पार्ष्णयः [nominative, plural], पार्ष्णे [singular, vocative], पार्ष्णी [dual, vocative], पार्ष्णयः [plural, vocative], पार्ष्णिम् [accusative, singular], पार्ष्णी [accusative, dual], पार्ष्णीः [accusative, plural], पार्ष्ण्या [instrumental, singular], पार्ष्णी1 [instrumental, singular], पार्ष्णिभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], पार्ष्णिभिः [instrumental, plural], पार्ष्णये [dative, singular], पार्ष्ण्यै2 [dative, singular], पार्ष्णी1 [dative, singular], पार्ष्णिभ्याम् [dative, dual], पार्ष्णिभ्यः [dative, plural], पार्ष्णेः [ablative, singular], पार्ष्ण्याः2 [ablative, singular], पार्ष्ण्यै3 [ablative, singular], पार्ष्णिभ्याम् [ablative, dual], पार्ष्णिभ्यः [ablative, plural], पार्ष्णेः [genitive, singular], पार्ष्ण्याः2 [genitive, singular], पार्ष्ण्यै3 [genitive, singular], पार्ष्ण्योः [dual, genitive], पार्ष्णीनाम् [genitive, plural], पार्ष्णौ [locative, singular], पार्ष्ण्याम्2 [locative, singular], पार्ष्णा1 [locative, singular], पार्ष्ण्योः [dual, locative], पार्ष्णिषु [locative, plural]
  1. the heel
    Sense id: en-पार्ष्णि-sa-noun-fil6HSAX
  2. the extremity of the fore-axle to which the outside horses of a four-horse chariot are attached (the two inner horses being harnessed to the धुर् (dhúr), or chariot-pole) Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-पार्ष्णि-sa-noun-2odkQn8B Disambiguation of Anatomy: 5 62 5 5 5 7 5 5 Categories (other): Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Synonyms: পাৰ্ষ্ণি [Assamese, character], ᬧᬵᬃᬱ᭄ᬡᬶ [Balinese, character], পার্ষ্ণি [Bengali], 𑀧𑀸𑀭𑁆𑀱𑁆𑀡𑀺 [Brahmi, character], ပါရ္ၑ္ဏိ [Burmese, character], પાર્ષ્ણિ [Gujarati, character], ਪਾਰੑਸ਼ੑਣਿ [Gurmukhi, character], ꦥꦴꦂꦰ꧀ꦟꦶ [Javanese, character], ಪಾರ್ಷ್ಣಿ [Kannada, character], បាឞ៌្ណិ [Khmer, character], ປາຣ຺ຩ຺ຓິ [Lao, character], പാര്ഷ്ണി [Malayalam, character], 𑘢𑘰𑘨𑘿𑘬𑘿𑘜𑘱 [Modi, character], ᢒᠠᢗᠷᢔᢏᠢ [Mongolian], 𑐥𑐵𑐬𑑂𑐲𑑂𑐞𑐶 [Newa, character], ପାର୍ଷ୍ଣି [Odia, character], ꢦꢵꢬ꣄ꢰ꣄ꢠꢶ [Saurashtra, character], 𑆥𑆳𑆫𑇀𑆰𑇀𑆟𑆴 [Sharada, character], පාර්ෂ්ණි [Sinhalese, character], 𑚞𑚭𑚤𑚶𑚶𑚘𑚮 [Takri, character], பார்ஷ்ணி [Tamil, character], పార్ష్ణి [Telugu, character], ปารฺษฺณิ [Thai, character], པཱ་རྵྞི [Tibetan, character], 𑒣𑒰𑒩𑓂𑒭𑓂𑒝𑒱 [Tirhuta, character]
  3. the rear of an army
    Sense id: en-पार्ष्णि-sa-noun-D2MpIzhJ
  4. the back
    Sense id: en-पार्ष्णि-sa-noun-Zix9FE1R
  5. kick
    Sense id: en-पार्ष्णि-sa-noun-DbEPLC8z
  6. enquiry, asking
    Sense id: en-पार्ष्णि-sa-noun--Csn5NFz Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 1 34 1 1 1 57 2 1 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 2 34 3 2 2 53 3 2 Synonyms (Bhaiksuki script): 𑰢𑰯𑰨𑰿𑰬𑰿𑰜𑰰 Synonyms (Grantha script): 𑌪𑌾𑌰𑍍𑌷𑍍𑌣𑌿 Synonyms (Kaithi script): 𑂣𑂰𑂩𑂹𑂭𑂹𑂝𑂱 Synonyms (Manchu script): ᢒᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡵᢢᢏᡳ Synonyms (Nandinagari script): 𑧂𑧑𑧈𑧠𑧌𑧠𑦼𑧒 Synonyms (Soyombo script): 𑩰, 𑩛, 𑩼, 𑪙, 𑪀, 𑩪, 𑩑 Synonyms (Zanabazar Square script): 𑨞𑨊𑨫𑩇𑨯𑩇𑨘𑨁 Disambiguation of 'Bhaiksuki script': 0 26 0 0 0 74 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Grantha script': 0 26 0 0 0 74 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Kaithi script': 0 26 0 0 0 74 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Manchu script': 0 27 9 0 0 41 22 0 Disambiguation of 'Nandinagari script': 0 26 0 0 0 74 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Soyombo script': 0 26 0 0 0 74 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Zanabazar Square script': 0 19 8 0 0 52 0 20
  7. a foolish or licentious woman
    Sense id: en-पार्ष्णि-sa-noun-ajKn9vkB
  8. name of a plant
    Sense id: en-पार्ष्णि-sa-noun-~-DtpXGT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (Siddham script): 𑖢𑖯𑖨𑖿𑖬𑖿𑖜𑖰
Disambiguation of 'Siddham script': 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Download JSON data for पार्ष्णि meaning in Sanskrit (11.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*pā́rṣṇiṣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *pā́rṣṇiṣ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*pā́ršniš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ršniš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tpḗrsneh₂",
        "t": "heel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tpḗrsneh₂ (“heel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πτέρνη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πτέρνη (ptérnē)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "perna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin perna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌶𐌽𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌶𐌽𐌰 (fairzna)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "پاشنه",
        "tr": "pâšne"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پاشنه (pâšne)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pā́rṣṇiṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ršniš, from Proto-Indo-European *tpḗrsneh₂ (“heel”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πτέρνη (ptérnē), Latin perna, Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌶𐌽𐌰 (fairzna), Persian پاشنه (pâšne).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pā́rṣṇi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णिः",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णी",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णयः",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णे",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णी",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णयः",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णिम्",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णी",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णीः",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇīḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्ण्या",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णी1",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇī1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णिभिः",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇibhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णये",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇaye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्ण्यै2",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णी1",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇī1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णिभ्यः",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇibhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णेः",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇeḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्ण्याः2",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇyāḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्ण्यै3",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇyai3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णिभ्यः",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇibhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णेः",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇeḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्ण्याः2",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇyāḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्ण्यै3",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇyai3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्ण्योः",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णीनाम्",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇīnām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णौ",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्ण्याम्2",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇyām2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णा1",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्ण्योः",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णिषु",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇiṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "pā́rṣṇi"
      },
      "expansion": "पार्ष्णि • (pā́rṣṇi) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pā́rṣṇi"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the heel"
      ],
      "id": "en-पार्ष्णि-sa-noun-fil6HSAX",
      "links": [
        [
          "heel",
          "heel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 62 5 5 5 7 5 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "sa:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the extremity of the fore-axle to which the outside horses of a four-horse chariot are attached (the two inner horses being harnessed to the धुर् (dhúr), or chariot-pole)"
      ],
      "id": "en-पार्ष्णि-sa-noun-2odkQn8B",
      "links": [
        [
          "धुर्",
          "धुर्#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "Assamese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "পাৰ্ষ্ণি"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "Balinese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ᬧᬵᬃᬱ᭄ᬡᬶ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "Bengali"
          ],
          "word": "পার্ষ্ণি"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "Brahmi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑀧𑀸𑀭𑁆𑀱𑁆𑀡𑀺"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "Burmese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ပါရ္ၑ္ဏိ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "Gujarati",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "પાર્ષ્ણિ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "Gurmukhi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ਪਾਰੑਸ਼ੑਣਿ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "Javanese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ꦥꦴꦂꦰ꧀ꦟꦶ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "Kannada",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ಪಾರ್ಷ್ಣಿ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "Khmer",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "បាឞ៌្ណិ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "Lao",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ປາຣ຺ຩ຺ຓິ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "Malayalam",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "പാര്ഷ്ണി"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "Modi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑘢𑘰𑘨𑘿𑘬𑘿𑘜𑘱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "Mongolian"
          ],
          "word": "ᢒᠠᢗᠷᢔᢏᠢ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "Newa",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑐥𑐵𑐬𑑂𑐲𑑂𑐞𑐶"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "Odia",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ପାର୍ଷ୍ଣି"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "Saurashtra",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ꢦꢵꢬ꣄ꢰ꣄ꢠꢶ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "Sharada",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑆥𑆳𑆫𑇀𑆰𑇀𑆟𑆴"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "Sinhalese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "පාර්ෂ්ණි"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "Takri",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑚞𑚭𑚤𑚶𑚶𑚘𑚮"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "Tamil",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "பார்ஷ்ணி"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "Telugu",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "పార్ష్ణి"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "Thai",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ปารฺษฺณิ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "Tibetan",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "པཱ་རྵྞི"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "Tirhuta",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑒣𑒰𑒩𑓂𑒭𑓂𑒝𑒱"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the rear of an army"
      ],
      "id": "en-पार्ष्णि-sa-noun-D2MpIzhJ"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the back"
      ],
      "id": "en-पार्ष्णि-sa-noun-Zix9FE1R"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kick"
      ],
      "id": "en-पार्ष्णि-sa-noun-DbEPLC8z"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 34 1 1 1 57 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 34 3 2 2 53 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enquiry, asking"
      ],
      "id": "en-पार्ष्णि-sa-noun--Csn5NFz",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 26 0 0 0 74 0 0",
          "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
          "word": "𑰢𑰯𑰨𑰿𑰬𑰿𑰜𑰰"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 26 0 0 0 74 0 0",
          "sense": "Grantha script",
          "word": "𑌪𑌾𑌰𑍍𑌷𑍍𑌣𑌿"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 26 0 0 0 74 0 0",
          "sense": "Kaithi script",
          "word": "𑂣𑂰𑂩𑂹𑂭𑂹𑂝𑂱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 27 9 0 0 41 22 0",
          "sense": "Manchu script",
          "word": "ᢒᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡵᢢᢏᡳ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 26 0 0 0 74 0 0",
          "sense": "Nandinagari script",
          "word": "𑧂𑧑𑧈𑧠𑧌𑧠𑦼𑧒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 26 0 0 0 74 0 0",
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑩰"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 26 0 0 0 74 0 0",
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑩛"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 26 0 0 0 74 0 0",
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑩼"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 26 0 0 0 74 0 0",
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑪙"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 26 0 0 0 74 0 0",
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑪀"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 26 0 0 0 74 0 0",
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑩪"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 26 0 0 0 74 0 0",
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑩑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 19 8 0 0 52 0 20",
          "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
          "word": "𑨞𑨊𑨫𑩇𑨯𑩇𑨘𑨁"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a foolish or licentious woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-पार्ष्णि-sa-noun-ajKn9vkB"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of a plant"
      ],
      "id": "en-पार्ष्णि-sa-noun-~-DtpXGT"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑ́ːɾʂ.ɳi/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑːɾʂ.ɳi/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖢𑖯𑖨𑖿𑖬𑖿𑖜𑖰"
    }
  ],
  "word": "पार्ष्णि"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
    "Sanskrit i-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "sa:Anatomy"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*pā́rṣṇiṣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *pā́rṣṇiṣ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*pā́ršniš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ršniš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tpḗrsneh₂",
        "t": "heel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tpḗrsneh₂ (“heel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πτέρνη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πτέρνη (ptérnē)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "perna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin perna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌶𐌽𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌶𐌽𐌰 (fairzna)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "پاشنه",
        "tr": "pâšne"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پاشنه (pâšne)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pā́rṣṇiṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ršniš, from Proto-Indo-European *tpḗrsneh₂ (“heel”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πτέρνη (ptérnē), Latin perna, Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌶𐌽𐌰 (fairzna), Persian پاشنه (pâšne).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pā́rṣṇi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णिः",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णी",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णयः",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णे",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णी",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णयः",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णिम्",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णी",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णीः",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇīḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्ण्या",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णी1",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇī1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णिभिः",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇibhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णये",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇaye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्ण्यै2",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णी1",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇī1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णिभ्यः",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇibhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णेः",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇeḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्ण्याः2",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇyāḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्ण्यै3",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇyai3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णिभ्यः",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇibhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णेः",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇeḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्ण्याः2",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇyāḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्ण्यै3",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇyai3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्ण्योः",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णीनाम्",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇīnām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णौ",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्ण्याम्2",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇyām2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णा1",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्ण्योः",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पार्ष्णिषु",
      "roman": "pā́rṣṇiṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "pā́rṣṇi"
      },
      "expansion": "पार्ष्णि • (pā́rṣṇi) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pā́rṣṇi"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the heel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heel",
          "heel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the extremity of the fore-axle to which the outside horses of a four-horse chariot are attached (the two inner horses being harnessed to the धुर् (dhúr), or chariot-pole)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "धुर्",
          "धुर्#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the rear of an army"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the back"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kick"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "enquiry, asking"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a foolish or licentious woman"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of a plant"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɑ́ːɾʂ.ɳi/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑːɾʂ.ɳi/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "পাৰ্ষ্ণি"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬧᬵᬃᬱ᭄ᬡᬶ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "পার্ষ্ণি"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "word": "𑰢𑰯𑰨𑰿𑰬𑰿𑰜𑰰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀧𑀸𑀭𑁆𑀱𑁆𑀡𑀺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ပါရ္ၑ္ဏိ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "પાર્ષ્ણિ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਪਾਰੑਸ਼ੑਣਿ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Grantha script",
      "word": "𑌪𑌾𑌰𑍍𑌷𑍍𑌣𑌿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦥꦴꦂꦰ꧀ꦟꦶ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Kaithi script",
      "word": "𑂣𑂰𑂩𑂹𑂭𑂹𑂝𑂱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಪಾರ್ಷ್ಣಿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "បាឞ៌្ណិ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ປາຣ຺ຩ຺ຓິ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "പാര്ഷ്ണി"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Manchu script",
      "word": "ᢒᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡵᢢᢏᡳ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘢𑘰𑘨𑘿𑘬𑘿𑘜𑘱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᢒᠠᢗᠷᢔᢏᠢ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nandinagari script",
      "word": "𑧂𑧑𑧈𑧠𑧌𑧠𑦼𑧒"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐥𑐵𑐬𑑂𑐲𑑂𑐞𑐶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ପାର୍ଷ୍ଣି"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢦꢵꢬ꣄ꢰ꣄ꢠꢶ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆥𑆳𑆫𑇀𑆰𑇀𑆟𑆴"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖢𑖯𑖨𑖿𑖬𑖿𑖜𑖰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "පාර්ෂ්ණි"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩰"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩛"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩼"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑪙"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑪀"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩪"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚞𑚭𑚤𑚶𑚶𑚘𑚮"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "பார்ஷ்ணி"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "పార్ష్ణి"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ปารฺษฺณิ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tibetan",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "པཱ་རྵྞི"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒣𑒰𑒩𑓂𑒭𑓂𑒝𑒱"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "word": "𑨞𑨊𑨫𑩇𑨯𑩇𑨘𑨁"
    }
  ],
  "word": "पार्ष्णि"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.