"परीणह्" meaning in Sanskrit

See परीणह् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pɐ.ɾiː.ɳɐ́ɦ/ [Vedic], /pɐˈɾiː.ɳɐɦ/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: parīṇáh [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pariHnádʰ- (“that which is tied around”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pari (“around, about”) + *Hnadʰ- (“to tie, to bind”). By surface analysis, परि (pari, “around”) + नह् (nah, “to bind”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬐𐬀 (naska, “bundle”), 𐬥𐬀𐬜𐬀 (naδa, “headgear”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|sa|ine-pro}}, {{inh|sa|inc-pro||*pariHnádʰ-|that which is tied around}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *pariHnádʰ- (“that which is tied around”), {{der|sa|iir-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian, {{com|iir-pro|*pari|*Hnadʰ-|nocat=1|t1=around, about|t2=to tie, to bind}} *pari (“around, about”) + *Hnadʰ- (“to tie, to bind”), {{surf|sa|परि|नह्|t1=around|t2=to bind}} By surface analysis, परि (pari, “around”) + नह् (nah, “to bind”), {{cog|ae|𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬐𐬀|t=bundle}} Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬐𐬀 (naska, “bundle”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=f|tr=parīṇáh}} परीणह् • (parīṇáh) stem, f
  1. an enclosure; anything enclosed
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pariHnádʰ-",
        "5": "that which is tied around"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *pariHnádʰ- (“that which is tied around”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*pari",
        "3": "*Hnadʰ-",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "around, about",
        "t2": "to tie, to bind"
      },
      "expansion": "*pari (“around, about”) + *Hnadʰ- (“to tie, to bind”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "परि",
        "3": "नह्",
        "t1": "around",
        "t2": "to bind"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, परि (pari, “around”) + नह् (nah, “to bind”)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬐𐬀",
        "t": "bundle"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬐𐬀 (naska, “bundle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pariHnádʰ- (“that which is tied around”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pari (“around, about”) + *Hnadʰ- (“to tie, to bind”). By surface analysis, परि (pari, “around”) + नह् (nah, “to bind”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬐𐬀 (naska, “bundle”), 𐬥𐬀𐬜𐬀 (naδa, “headgear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parīṇáh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "parīṇáh"
      },
      "expansion": "परीणह् • (parīṇáh) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Adorned with their array of gold and jewels, they extended o’er the earth a covering enclosure.\nAlthough they hastened, they o’ercame not Indra: their spies he compassed with the Sun of morning.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.33.8",
          "roman": "na hinvānāsastitirusta indraṃ pari spaśo adadhātsūryeṇa.",
          "text": "चक्राणासः परीणहं पृथिव्या हिरण्येन मणिना शुम्भमानाः ।\nन हिन्वानासस्तितिरुस्त इन्द्रं परि स्पशो अदधात्सूर्येण ॥\ncakrāṇāsaḥ parīṇahaṃ pṛthivyā hiraṇyena maṇinā śumbhamānāḥ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an enclosure; anything enclosed"
      ],
      "id": "en-परीणह्-sa-noun-QZymHsLB",
      "links": [
        [
          "enclosure",
          "enclosure"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐ.ɾiː.ɳɐ́ɦ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐˈɾiː.ɳɐɦ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "परीणह्"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pariHnádʰ-",
        "5": "that which is tied around"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *pariHnádʰ- (“that which is tied around”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*pari",
        "3": "*Hnadʰ-",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "around, about",
        "t2": "to tie, to bind"
      },
      "expansion": "*pari (“around, about”) + *Hnadʰ- (“to tie, to bind”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "परि",
        "3": "नह्",
        "t1": "around",
        "t2": "to bind"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, परि (pari, “around”) + नह् (nah, “to bind”)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬐𐬀",
        "t": "bundle"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬐𐬀 (naska, “bundle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pariHnádʰ- (“that which is tied around”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pari (“around, about”) + *Hnadʰ- (“to tie, to bind”). By surface analysis, परि (pari, “around”) + नह् (nah, “to bind”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬐𐬀 (naska, “bundle”), 𐬥𐬀𐬜𐬀 (naδa, “headgear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parīṇáh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "parīṇáh"
      },
      "expansion": "परीणह् • (parīṇáh) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Sanskrit compound terms",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Adorned with their array of gold and jewels, they extended o’er the earth a covering enclosure.\nAlthough they hastened, they o’ercame not Indra: their spies he compassed with the Sun of morning.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.33.8",
          "roman": "na hinvānāsastitirusta indraṃ pari spaśo adadhātsūryeṇa.",
          "text": "चक्राणासः परीणहं पृथिव्या हिरण्येन मणिना शुम्भमानाः ।\nन हिन्वानासस्तितिरुस्त इन्द्रं परि स्पशो अदधात्सूर्येण ॥\ncakrāṇāsaḥ parīṇahaṃ pṛthivyā hiraṇyena maṇinā śumbhamānāḥ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an enclosure; anything enclosed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enclosure",
          "enclosure"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐ.ɾiː.ɳɐ́ɦ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐˈɾiː.ɳɐɦ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "परीणह्"
}

Download raw JSONL data for परीणह् meaning in Sanskrit (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.