See नभस् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for नभस् meaning in Sanskrit (6.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀡𑀳"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀡𑀳 (ṇaha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀡𑀳 (ṇaha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "நபம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: நபம் (napam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: நபம் (napam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "নভ"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: নভ (nobho)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: নভ (nobho)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*nábʰas",
"4": "",
"5": "cloud, mist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *nábʰas (“cloud, mist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nébʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nébʰos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬥𐬀𐬠𐬀𐬵"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬠𐬀𐬵 (nabah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νέφος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek νέφος (néphos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nebula"
},
"expansion": "Latin nebula",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒉈𒂊𒁉𒅖",
"sc": "Xsux",
"tr": "nēpis"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒉈𒂊𒁉𒅖 (nēpis)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *nábʰas (“cloud, mist”), from Proto-Indo-European *nébʰos. Cognate with Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬠𐬀𐬵 (nabah), Ancient Greek νέφος (néphos), Latin nebula, Hittite 𒉈𒂊𒁉𒅖 (nēpis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nábhas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "as-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "नभः",
"roman": "nábhaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नभसी",
"roman": "nábhasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नभांसि",
"roman": "nábhāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नभः",
"roman": "nábhaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नभसी",
"roman": "nábhasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नभांसि",
"roman": "nábhāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नभः",
"roman": "nábhaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नभसी",
"roman": "nábhasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नभांसि",
"roman": "nábhāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नभसा",
"roman": "nábhasā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नभोभ्याम्",
"roman": "nábhobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नभोभिः",
"roman": "nábhobhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नभसे",
"roman": "nábhase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नभोभ्याम्",
"roman": "nábhobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नभोभ्यः",
"roman": "nábhobhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नभसः",
"roman": "nábhasaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नभोभ्याम्",
"roman": "nábhobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नभोभ्यः",
"roman": "nábhobhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नभसः",
"roman": "nábhasaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नभसोः",
"roman": "nábhasoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नभसाम्",
"roman": "nábhasām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नभसि",
"roman": "nábhasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नभसोः",
"roman": "nábhasoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नभःसु",
"roman": "nábhaḥsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "nábhas"
},
"expansion": "नभस् • (nábhas) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nábhas"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Robed in red colour like the cloud, they carry the Lord of Might whose friendship gives a dwelling.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.96.6",
"roman": "Him, this Bṛhaspati, his red-hued horses, drawing together, full of strength, bring hither.",
"text": "तं शग्मासो अरुषासो अश्वा बृहस्पतिं सहवाहो वहन्ति।\nसहश्चिद्यस्य नीलवत्सधस्थं नभो न रूपमरुषं वसानाः॥\ntaṃ śagmāso aruṣāso aśvā bṛhaspatiṃ sahavāho vahanti.\nsahaścidyasya nīlavatsadhasthaṃ nabho na rūpamaruṣaṃ vasānāḥ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"mist, fog, clouds, vapour"
],
"id": "en-नभस्-sa-noun-hNHdIDGP",
"links": [
[
"mist",
"mist"
],
[
"fog",
"fog"
],
[
"clouds",
"clouds"
],
[
"vapour",
"vapour"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the sky or atmosphere (in dual: heaven and earth)"
],
"id": "en-नभस्-sa-noun-LS-o4ba7",
"links": [
[
"sky",
"sky"
],
[
"atmosphere",
"atmosphere"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 12 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 7 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ether (as an element)"
],
"id": "en-नभस्-sa-noun-uBn6frvU",
"links": [
[
"ether",
"ether"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɐ́.bʱɐs/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈn̪ɐ.bʱɐs̪/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "नभस्"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit as-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀡𑀳"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀡𑀳 (ṇaha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀡𑀳 (ṇaha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "நபம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: நபம் (napam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: நபம் (napam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "নভ"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: নভ (nobho)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: নভ (nobho)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*nábʰas",
"4": "",
"5": "cloud, mist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *nábʰas (“cloud, mist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nébʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nébʰos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬥𐬀𐬠𐬀𐬵"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬠𐬀𐬵 (nabah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νέφος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek νέφος (néphos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nebula"
},
"expansion": "Latin nebula",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒉈𒂊𒁉𒅖",
"sc": "Xsux",
"tr": "nēpis"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒉈𒂊𒁉𒅖 (nēpis)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *nábʰas (“cloud, mist”), from Proto-Indo-European *nébʰos. Cognate with Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬠𐬀𐬵 (nabah), Ancient Greek νέφος (néphos), Latin nebula, Hittite 𒉈𒂊𒁉𒅖 (nēpis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nábhas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "as-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "नभः",
"roman": "nábhaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नभसी",
"roman": "nábhasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नभांसि",
"roman": "nábhāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नभः",
"roman": "nábhaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नभसी",
"roman": "nábhasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नभांसि",
"roman": "nábhāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नभः",
"roman": "nábhaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नभसी",
"roman": "nábhasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नभांसि",
"roman": "nábhāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नभसा",
"roman": "nábhasā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नभोभ्याम्",
"roman": "nábhobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नभोभिः",
"roman": "nábhobhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नभसे",
"roman": "nábhase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नभोभ्याम्",
"roman": "nábhobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नभोभ्यः",
"roman": "nábhobhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नभसः",
"roman": "nábhasaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नभोभ्याम्",
"roman": "nábhobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नभोभ्यः",
"roman": "nábhobhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नभसः",
"roman": "nábhasaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नभसोः",
"roman": "nábhasoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नभसाम्",
"roman": "nábhasām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नभसि",
"roman": "nábhasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नभसोः",
"roman": "nábhasoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नभःसु",
"roman": "nábhaḥsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "nábhas"
},
"expansion": "नभस् • (nábhas) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nábhas"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Robed in red colour like the cloud, they carry the Lord of Might whose friendship gives a dwelling.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.96.6",
"roman": "Him, this Bṛhaspati, his red-hued horses, drawing together, full of strength, bring hither.",
"text": "तं शग्मासो अरुषासो अश्वा बृहस्पतिं सहवाहो वहन्ति।\nसहश्चिद्यस्य नीलवत्सधस्थं नभो न रूपमरुषं वसानाः॥\ntaṃ śagmāso aruṣāso aśvā bṛhaspatiṃ sahavāho vahanti.\nsahaścidyasya nīlavatsadhasthaṃ nabho na rūpamaruṣaṃ vasānāḥ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"mist, fog, clouds, vapour"
],
"links": [
[
"mist",
"mist"
],
[
"fog",
"fog"
],
[
"clouds",
"clouds"
],
[
"vapour",
"vapour"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the sky or atmosphere (in dual: heaven and earth)"
],
"links": [
[
"sky",
"sky"
],
[
"atmosphere",
"atmosphere"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ether (as an element)"
],
"links": [
[
"ether",
"ether"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɐ́.bʱɐs/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈn̪ɐ.bʱɐs̪/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "नभस्"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.