"धम्" meaning in Sanskrit

See धम् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

IPA: /dʱɐm/ [Vedic], /d̪ʱɐm/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: dham [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *dʰemH- (“to smoke, blow”). Cognate with Lithuanian dùmti (“to blow”), Polish dąć (“to blow”), and perhaps Proto-Germanic *dimbaną (“to fog, smoke”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|sa|inh|ine-pro>*dʰemH->smoke|id=blow|pos=root}}, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*dʰemH-|t=to smoke, blow}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰemH- (“to smoke, blow”), {{cog|lt|dùmti|t=to blow}} Lithuanian dùmti (“to blow”), {{cog|pl|dąć|t=to blow}} Polish dąć (“to blow”), {{cog|gem-pro|*dimbaną|t=to fog, smoke}} Proto-Germanic *dimbaną (“to fog, smoke”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} धम् • (dham), {{sa-root}} धम् • (dham)
  1. to blow, blow into Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-धम्-sa-root-PsOaP-aZ
  2. to breathe out, exhale Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-धम्-sa-root-Wf5gdnPo Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 80 3 5 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 89 2 2 6 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs: 0 78 4 6 12 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 0 75 3 5 18 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 0 59 25 16 0
  3. to kindle a fire by blowing Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-धम्-sa-root--T7PyhOa
  4. to melt or manufacture (metal) by blowing Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-धम्-sa-root-zgw-lbUR
  5. to blow or cast away Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-धम्-sa-root-filaLPwZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ध्मा (dhmā)
Derived forms: अदिध्मपत् (adidhmapat), अध्मासीत् (adhmāsīt), दध्मिरे (dadhmire), दध्मौ (dadhmau), दाध्मायते (dādhmāyate), दाध्मायमान (dādhmāyamāna), दिध्नासति (didhnāsati), देध्मीयते (dedhmīyate), धमति (dhamati), धमते (dhamate), धमनि (dhamani), धमनी (dhamanī), धमन्तस् (dhamantas), धमिष्यति (dhamiṣyati), धम्यति (dhamyati), धम्यते (dhamyate), ध्माता (dhmātā), ध्मान्तस् (dhmāntas), ध्मापयति (dhmāpayati), ध्माप्यते (dhmāpyate), ध्मायति (dhmāyati), ध्मायते (dhmāyate), ध्मायात् (dhmāyāt), ध्मास्यति (dhmāsyati), ध्मेयात् (dhmeyāt)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "adidhmapat",
      "word": "अदिध्मपत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "adhmāsīt",
      "word": "अध्मासीत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dadhmire",
      "word": "दध्मिरे"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dadhmau",
      "word": "दध्मौ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dādhmāyate",
      "word": "दाध्मायते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dādhmāyamāna",
      "word": "दाध्मायमान"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "didhnāsati",
      "word": "दिध्नासति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dedhmīyate",
      "word": "देध्मीयते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dhamati",
      "word": "धमति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dhamate",
      "word": "धमते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dhamani",
      "word": "धमनि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dhamanī",
      "word": "धमनी"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dhamantas",
      "word": "धमन्तस्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dhamiṣyati",
      "word": "धमिष्यति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dhamyati",
      "word": "धम्यति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dhamyate",
      "word": "धम्यते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dhmātā",
      "word": "ध्माता"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dhmāntas",
      "word": "ध्मान्तस्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dhmāpayati",
      "word": "ध्मापयति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dhmāpyate",
      "word": "ध्माप्यते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dhmāyati",
      "word": "ध्मायति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dhmāyate",
      "word": "ध्मायते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dhmāyāt",
      "word": "ध्मायात्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dhmāsyati",
      "word": "ध्मास्यति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dhmeyāt",
      "word": "ध्मेयात्"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*dʰemH->smoke",
        "id": "blow",
        "pos": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰemH-",
        "t": "to smoke, blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰemH- (“to smoke, blow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "dùmti",
        "t": "to blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian dùmti (“to blow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dąć",
        "t": "to blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish dąć (“to blow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*dimbaną",
        "t": "to fog, smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dimbaną (“to fog, smoke”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰemH- (“to smoke, blow”). Cognate with Lithuanian dùmti (“to blow”), Polish dąć (“to blow”), and perhaps Proto-Germanic *dimbaną (“to fog, smoke”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dham",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "धम् • (dham)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "धम् • (dham)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to blow, blow into"
      ],
      "id": "en-धम्-sa-root-PsOaP-aZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "into",
          "into"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 80 3 5 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 89 2 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 78 4 6 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [
            "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 75 3 5 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 59 25 16 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to breathe out, exhale"
      ],
      "id": "en-धम्-sa-root-Wf5gdnPo",
      "links": [
        [
          "breathe",
          "breathe"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "exhale",
          "exhale"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to kindle a fire by blowing"
      ],
      "id": "en-धम्-sa-root--T7PyhOa",
      "links": [
        [
          "kindle",
          "kindle"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "blowing",
          "blowing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to melt or manufacture (metal) by blowing"
      ],
      "id": "en-धम्-sa-root-zgw-lbUR",
      "links": [
        [
          "melt",
          "melt"
        ],
        [
          "manufacture",
          "manufacture"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "blowing",
          "blowing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to blow or cast away"
      ],
      "id": "en-धम्-sa-root-filaLPwZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʱɐm/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪ʱɐm/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dhmā",
      "word": "ध्मा"
    }
  ],
  "word": "धम्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "adidhmapat",
      "word": "अदिध्मपत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "adhmāsīt",
      "word": "अध्मासीत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dadhmire",
      "word": "दध्मिरे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dadhmau",
      "word": "दध्मौ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dādhmāyate",
      "word": "दाध्मायते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dādhmāyamāna",
      "word": "दाध्मायमान"
    },
    {
      "roman": "didhnāsati",
      "word": "दिध्नासति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dedhmīyate",
      "word": "देध्मीयते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhamati",
      "word": "धमति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhamate",
      "word": "धमते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhamani",
      "word": "धमनि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhamanī",
      "word": "धमनी"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhamantas",
      "word": "धमन्तस्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhamiṣyati",
      "word": "धमिष्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhamyati",
      "word": "धम्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhamyate",
      "word": "धम्यते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhmātā",
      "word": "ध्माता"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhmāntas",
      "word": "ध्मान्तस्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhmāpayati",
      "word": "ध्मापयति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhmāpyate",
      "word": "ध्माप्यते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhmāyati",
      "word": "ध्मायति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhmāyate",
      "word": "ध्मायते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhmāyāt",
      "word": "ध्मायात्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhmāsyati",
      "word": "ध्मास्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dhmeyāt",
      "word": "ध्मेयात्"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ine-pro>*dʰemH->smoke",
        "id": "blow",
        "pos": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰemH-",
        "t": "to smoke, blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰemH- (“to smoke, blow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "dùmti",
        "t": "to blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian dùmti (“to blow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dąć",
        "t": "to blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish dąć (“to blow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*dimbaną",
        "t": "to fog, smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dimbaną (“to fog, smoke”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰemH- (“to smoke, blow”). Cognate with Lithuanian dùmti (“to blow”), Polish dąć (“to blow”), and perhaps Proto-Germanic *dimbaną (“to fog, smoke”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dham",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "धम् • (dham)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "धम् • (dham)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to blow, blow into"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "into",
          "into"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to breathe out, exhale"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breathe",
          "breathe"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "exhale",
          "exhale"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to kindle a fire by blowing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kindle",
          "kindle"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "blowing",
          "blowing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to melt or manufacture (metal) by blowing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "melt",
          "melt"
        ],
        [
          "manufacture",
          "manufacture"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "blowing",
          "blowing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to blow or cast away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʱɐm/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪ʱɐm/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dhmā",
      "word": "ध्मा"
    }
  ],
  "word": "धम्"
}

Download raw JSONL data for धम् meaning in Sanskrit (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.