"जनस्" meaning in Sanskrit

See जनस् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /d͡ʑɐ́.nɐs/ [Vedic], /ˈd͡ʑɐ.n̪ɐs̪/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́ánHas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os (“race”). Cognate with Ancient Greek γένος (génos), Latin genus. Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*ǵenh₁-}}, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*ȷ́ánHas}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́ánHas, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*ȷ́ánHas}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*ǵénh₁os||race}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os (“race”), {{cog|grc|γένος}} Ancient Greek γένος (génos), {{cog|la|genus}} Latin genus Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=n|tr=jánas}} जनस् • (jánas) stem, n Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-n|jánas}} Forms: jánas [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], जनः [nominative, singular], जनसी [dual, nominative], जनांसि [nominative, plural], जनः [singular, vocative], जनसी [dual, vocative], जनांसि [plural, vocative], जनः [accusative, singular], जनसी [accusative, dual], जनांसि [accusative, plural], जनसा [instrumental, singular], जनोभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], जनोभिः [instrumental, plural], जनसे [dative, singular], जनोभ्याम् [dative, dual], जनोभ्यः [dative, plural], जनसः [ablative, singular], जनोभ्याम् [ablative, dual], जनोभ्यः [ablative, plural], जनसः [genitive, singular], जनसोः [dual, genitive], जनसाम् [genitive, plural], जनसि [locative, singular], जनसोः [dual, locative], जनःसु [locative, plural]
  1. race, class of beings

Download JSON data for जनस् meaning in Sanskrit (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́ánHas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́ánHas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́ánHas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵénh₁os",
        "4": "",
        "5": "race"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os (“race”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γένος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γένος (génos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "genus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin genus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́ánHas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os (“race”). Cognate with Ancient Greek γένος (génos), Latin genus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jánas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनः",
      "roman": "jánaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनसी",
      "roman": "jánasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनांसि",
      "roman": "jánāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनः",
      "roman": "jánaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनसी",
      "roman": "jánasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनांसि",
      "roman": "jánāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनः",
      "roman": "jánaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनसी",
      "roman": "jánasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनांसि",
      "roman": "jánāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनसा",
      "roman": "jánasā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jánobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनोभिः",
      "roman": "jánobhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनसे",
      "roman": "jánase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jánobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनोभ्यः",
      "roman": "jánobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनसः",
      "roman": "jánasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jánobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनोभ्यः",
      "roman": "jánobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनसः",
      "roman": "jánasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनसोः",
      "roman": "jánasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनसाम्",
      "roman": "jánasām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनसि",
      "roman": "jánasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनसोः",
      "roman": "jánasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनःसु",
      "roman": "jánaḥsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "jánas"
      },
      "expansion": "जनस् • (jánas) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jánas"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Him have they set in his own dwelling, in the vault, like the Moon waxing, fulgent, in the realm of air.\nBird of the firmament, observant with his eyes, guard of the place as ’twere, looking to Gods and men.",
          "ref": "RV 2.2.4",
          "text": "तमुक्षमाणं रजसि सव आ दमे चन्द्रमिव सुरुचं हवार आ दधुः |\nपर्श्न्याः पतरं चितयन्तमक्षभिः पाथो न पायुं जनसी उभे अनु ||\ntamukṣamāṇaṃ rajasi sva ā dame candramiva surucaṃ hvāra ā dadhuḥ |\npṛśnyāḥ pataraṃ citayantamakṣabhiḥ pātho na pāyuṃ janasī ubhe anu ||"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "race, class of beings"
      ],
      "id": "en-जनस्-sa-noun-qIq~vwQi",
      "links": [
        [
          "race",
          "race"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑɐ́.nɐs/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑɐ.n̪ɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "जनस्"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́ánHas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́ánHas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́ánHas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵénh₁os",
        "4": "",
        "5": "race"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os (“race”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γένος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γένος (génos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "genus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin genus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́ánHas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ánHas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os (“race”). Cognate with Ancient Greek γένος (génos), Latin genus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jánas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनः",
      "roman": "jánaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनसी",
      "roman": "jánasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनांसि",
      "roman": "jánāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनः",
      "roman": "jánaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनसी",
      "roman": "jánasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनांसि",
      "roman": "jánāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनः",
      "roman": "jánaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनसी",
      "roman": "jánasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनांसि",
      "roman": "jánāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनसा",
      "roman": "jánasā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jánobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनोभिः",
      "roman": "jánobhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनसे",
      "roman": "jánase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jánobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनोभ्यः",
      "roman": "jánobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनसः",
      "roman": "jánasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jánobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनोभ्यः",
      "roman": "jánobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनसः",
      "roman": "jánasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनसोः",
      "roman": "jánasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनसाम्",
      "roman": "jánasām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनसि",
      "roman": "jánasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनसोः",
      "roman": "jánasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जनःसु",
      "roman": "jánaḥsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "jánas"
      },
      "expansion": "जनस् • (jánas) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jánas"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit as-stem nouns",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Him have they set in his own dwelling, in the vault, like the Moon waxing, fulgent, in the realm of air.\nBird of the firmament, observant with his eyes, guard of the place as ’twere, looking to Gods and men.",
          "ref": "RV 2.2.4",
          "text": "तमुक्षमाणं रजसि सव आ दमे चन्द्रमिव सुरुचं हवार आ दधुः |\nपर्श्न्याः पतरं चितयन्तमक्षभिः पाथो न पायुं जनसी उभे अनु ||\ntamukṣamāṇaṃ rajasi sva ā dame candramiva surucaṃ hvāra ā dadhuḥ |\npṛśnyāḥ pataraṃ citayantamakṣabhiḥ pātho na pāyuṃ janasī ubhe anu ||"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "race, class of beings"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "race",
          "race"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑɐ́.nɐs/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑɐ.n̪ɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "जनस्"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.