"घूर्ण्" meaning in Sanskrit

See घूर्ण् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

IPA: /ɡʱuːɾɳ/ [Vedic], /ɡʱuːɾɳ/ [Classical] Forms: ghūrṇ [romanization]
Etymology: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps from an adjective घूर्ण (ghūrṇa) reanalyzed as a root, with *घूर् (ghūr) being the original form; via this derivation, forms a set of roots with घृ (ghṛ, “to sprinkle, drizzle”) and घ्रा (ghrā, “to smell, perceive”). Older sources connected the root to Dravidian; compare Kannada ಕುಣಿ (kuṇi, “to dance”). However, this is now considered obsolete. Etymology templates: {{uncertain|sa|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{noncog|kn|ಕುಣಿ|t=to dance}} Kannada ಕುಣಿ (kuṇi, “to dance”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} घूर्ण् • (ghūrṇ), {{sa-root}} घूर्ण् • (ghūrṇ)
  1. to waver, move to and fro, shake, be agitated, roll about Tags: morpheme Derived forms: घूर्णति (ghūrṇati)

Download JSON data for घूर्ण् meaning in Sanskrit (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "ಕುಣಿ",
        "t": "to dance"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada ಕುಣಿ (kuṇi, “to dance”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin.\nPerhaps from an adjective घूर्ण (ghūrṇa) reanalyzed as a root, with *घूर् (ghūr) being the original form; via this derivation, forms a set of roots with घृ (ghṛ, “to sprinkle, drizzle”) and घ्रा (ghrā, “to smell, perceive”).\nOlder sources connected the root to Dravidian; compare Kannada ಕುಣಿ (kuṇi, “to dance”). However, this is now considered obsolete.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ghūrṇ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "घूर्ण् • (ghūrṇ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "घूर्ण् • (ghūrṇ)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots without prefix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ghūrṇati",
          "word": "घूर्णति"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to waver, move to and fro, shake, be agitated, roll about"
      ],
      "id": "en-घूर्ण्-sa-root-p2~nkV48",
      "links": [
        [
          "waver",
          "waver"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "to and fro",
          "to and fro"
        ],
        [
          "shake",
          "shake"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "agitate",
          "agitate"
        ],
        [
          "roll about",
          "roll about"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʱuːɾɳ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʱuːɾɳ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "घूर्ण्"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ghūrṇati",
      "word": "घूर्णति"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
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        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "ಕುಣಿ",
        "t": "to dance"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada ಕುಣಿ (kuṇi, “to dance”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin.\nPerhaps from an adjective घूर्ण (ghūrṇa) reanalyzed as a root, with *घूर् (ghūr) being the original form; via this derivation, forms a set of roots with घृ (ghṛ, “to sprinkle, drizzle”) and घ्रा (ghrā, “to smell, perceive”).\nOlder sources connected the root to Dravidian; compare Kannada ಕುಣಿ (kuṇi, “to dance”). However, this is now considered obsolete.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ghūrṇ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "घूर्ण् • (ghūrṇ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "घूर्ण् • (ghūrṇ)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit roots",
        "Sanskrit roots without prefix",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to waver, move to and fro, shake, be agitated, roll about"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waver",
          "waver"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "to and fro",
          "to and fro"
        ],
        [
          "shake",
          "shake"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "agitate",
          "agitate"
        ],
        [
          "roll about",
          "roll about"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʱuːɾɳ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʱuːɾɳ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "घूर्ण्"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.