"ग्लानि" meaning in Sanskrit

See ग्लानि in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡlɑː.ní/ [Vedic], /ˈɡl̪ɑː.n̪i/ [Classical]
Etymology: From the root ग्लै (glai, “to be weary, to be reluctant, to feel averse”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to suffer”). Cognate with Lithuanian gėlà (“pain”), Proto-Germanic *kwelaną (“to suffer”), Old Irish at-baill (“to die”). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*gʷelH-}}, {{m|sa|ग्लै|pos=|t=to be weary, to be reluctant, to feel averse|tr=}} ग्लै (glai, “to be weary, to be reluctant, to feel averse”), {{root|sa|sa|ग्लै}}, {{sa-root|ग्लै|t=to be weary, to be reluctant, to feel averse}} From the root ग्लै (glai, “to be weary, to be reluctant, to feel averse”), {{der|sa|ine-pro|*gʷelH-||to suffer}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to suffer”), {{cog|lt|gėlà||pain}} Lithuanian gėlà (“pain”), {{cog|gem-pro|*kwelaną||to suffer}} Proto-Germanic *kwelaną (“to suffer”), {{cog|sga|atbaill|at-baill|to die}} Old Irish at-baill (“to die”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=f|tr=glāní}} ग्लानि • (glāní) stem, f Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-f|glāní}} Forms: glāní [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ग्लानिः [nominative, singular], ग्लानी [dual, nominative], ग्लानयः [nominative, plural], ग्लाने [singular, vocative], ग्लानी [dual, vocative], ग्लानयः [plural, vocative], ग्लानिम् [accusative, singular], ग्लानी [accusative, dual], ग्लानीः [accusative, plural], ग्लान्या [instrumental, singular], ग्लानी1 [instrumental, singular], ग्लानिभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], ग्लानिभिः [instrumental, plural], ग्लानये [dative, singular], ग्लान्यै2 [dative, singular], ग्लानी1 [dative, singular], ग्लानिभ्याम् [dative, dual], ग्लानिभ्यः [dative, plural], ग्लानेः [ablative, singular], ग्लान्याः2 [ablative, singular], ग्लान्यै3 [ablative, singular], ग्लानिभ्याम् [ablative, dual], ग्लानिभ्यः [ablative, plural], ग्लानेः [genitive, singular], ग्लान्याः2 [genitive, singular], ग्लान्यै3 [genitive, singular], ग्लान्योः [dual, genitive], ग्लानीनाम् [genitive, plural], ग्लानौ [locative, singular], ग्लान्याम्2 [locative, singular], ग्लाना1 [locative, singular], ग्लान्योः [dual, locative], ग्लानिषु [locative, plural]
  1. exhaustion, fatigue, sickness
    Sense id: en-ग्लानि-sa-noun-tmM2TjKm Categories (other): Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ग्लै Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ग्लै: 35 38 27
  2. decrease, decline
    Sense id: en-ग्लानि-sa-noun-DILphE7y Categories (other): Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ग्लै Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ग्लै: 35 38 27
  3. debility
    Sense id: en-ग्लानि-sa-noun-qgeevVHZ Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ग्लै, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 15 17 67 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ग्लै: 35 38 27 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 14 13 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: आत्मग्लानि (ātmaglāni) [New-Sanskrit]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ग्लानि meaning in Sanskrit (10.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ātmaglāni",
      "tags": [
        "New-Sanskrit"
      ],
      "word": "आत्मग्लानि"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀕𑀺𑀮𑀸𑀦𑀺"
          },
          "expansion": "𑀕𑀺𑀮𑀸𑀦𑀺 (gilāni)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀕𑀺𑀮𑀸𑀦𑀺 (gilāni)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "গ্লানি",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Assamese: গ্লানি (glani)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Assamese: গ্লানি (glani)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "গ্লানি",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: গ্লানি (glani)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: গ্লানি (glani)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "ગ્લાનિ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: ગ્લાનિ (glāni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: ગ્લાનિ (glāni)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani: glāni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "ग्लानि",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: ग्लानि",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: ग्लानि"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "گلانی"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: گلانی",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: گلانی"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ಗ್ಲಾನಿ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಗ್ಲಾನಿ (glāni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ಗ್ಲಾನಿ (glāni)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "ഗ്ലാനി",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: ഗ്ലാനി (glāni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: ഗ്ലാനി (glāni)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "ग्लानी",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: ग्लानी (glānī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: ग्लानी (glānī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ଗ୍ଲାନି",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Odia: ଗ୍ଲାନି (glani)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Odia: ଗ୍ଲାନି (glani)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "గ్లాని",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: గ్లాని (glāni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: గ్లాని (glāni)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ग्लै",
        "pos": "",
        "t": "to be weary, to be reluctant, to feel averse",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ग्लै (glai, “to be weary, to be reluctant, to feel averse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "ग्लै"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ग्लै",
        "t": "to be weary, to be reluctant, to feel averse"
      },
      "expansion": "From the root ग्लै (glai, “to be weary, to be reluctant, to feel averse”)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷelH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to suffer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to suffer”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gėlà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pain"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gėlà (“pain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*kwelaną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to suffer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwelaną (“to suffer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "atbaill",
        "3": "at-baill",
        "4": "to die"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish at-baill (“to die”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ग्लै (glai, “to be weary, to be reluctant, to feel averse”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to suffer”). Cognate with Lithuanian gėlà (“pain”), Proto-Germanic *kwelaną (“to suffer”), Old Irish at-baill (“to die”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glāní",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानिः",
      "roman": "glāníḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानी",
      "roman": "glānī́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानयः",
      "roman": "glānáyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लाने",
      "roman": "glā́ne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानी",
      "roman": "glā́nī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानयः",
      "roman": "glā́nayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानिम्",
      "roman": "glāním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानी",
      "roman": "glānī́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानीः",
      "roman": "glānī́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लान्या",
      "roman": "glānyā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानी1",
      "roman": "glānī́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "glāníbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानिभिः",
      "roman": "glāníbhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानये",
      "roman": "glānáye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लान्यै2",
      "roman": "glānyaí2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानी1",
      "roman": "glānī́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "glāníbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानिभ्यः",
      "roman": "glāníbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानेः",
      "roman": "glānéḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लान्याः2",
      "roman": "glānyā́ḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लान्यै3",
      "roman": "glānyaí3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "glāníbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानिभ्यः",
      "roman": "glāníbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानेः",
      "roman": "glānéḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लान्याः2",
      "roman": "glānyā́ḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लान्यै3",
      "roman": "glānyaí3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लान्योः",
      "roman": "glānyóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानीनाम्",
      "roman": "glānīnā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानौ",
      "roman": "glānaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लान्याम्2",
      "roman": "glānyā́m2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लाना1",
      "roman": "glānā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लान्योः",
      "roman": "glānyóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानिषु",
      "roman": "glāníṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "glāní"
      },
      "expansion": "ग्लानि • (glāní) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glāní"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 38 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ग्लै",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exhaustion, fatigue, sickness"
      ],
      "id": "en-ग्लानि-sa-noun-tmM2TjKm",
      "links": [
        [
          "exhaustion",
          "exhaustion"
        ],
        [
          "fatigue",
          "fatigue"
        ],
        [
          "sickness",
          "sickness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 38 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ग्लै",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 400 BCE, Bhagavad Gītā Chapter IV.7",
          "text": "यदा यदा हि धर्मस्य ग्लानिर् भवति भारत।\nअभ्युत्थानमधर्मस्य तदात्मानं सृजाम्यहम् ॥\nyadā yadā hi dharmasya glānir bhavati bhārata.\nabhyutthānamadharmasya tadātmānaṃ sṛjāmyaham.\n[And the Lord said:] \"Whenever and wherever there is a decline in Dharma and a predominant rise of immoral and unethical behaviour, O Bhārata, at that time I manifest myself.\""
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decrease, decline"
      ],
      "id": "en-ग्लानि-sa-noun-DILphE7y",
      "links": [
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ],
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 17 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 38 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ग्लै",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 13 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "debility"
      ],
      "id": "en-ग्लानि-sa-noun-qgeevVHZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "debility",
          "debility"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlɑː.ní/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡl̪ɑː.n̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ग्लानि"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
    "Sanskrit i-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root ग्लै",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷelH-",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ātmaglāni",
      "tags": [
        "New-Sanskrit"
      ],
      "word": "आत्मग्लानि"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀕𑀺𑀮𑀸𑀦𑀺"
          },
          "expansion": "𑀕𑀺𑀮𑀸𑀦𑀺 (gilāni)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀕𑀺𑀮𑀸𑀦𑀺 (gilāni)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "গ্লানি",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Assamese: গ্লানি (glani)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Assamese: গ্লানি (glani)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "গ্লানি",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: গ্লানি (glani)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: গ্লানি (glani)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "ગ્લાનિ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: ગ્લાનિ (glāni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: ગ્લાનિ (glāni)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani: glāni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "ग्लानि",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: ग्लानि",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: ग्लानि"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "گلانی"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: گلانی",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: گلانی"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ಗ್ಲಾನಿ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಗ್ಲಾನಿ (glāni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ಗ್ಲಾನಿ (glāni)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "ഗ്ലാനി",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: ഗ്ലാനി (glāni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: ഗ്ലാനി (glāni)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "ग्लानी",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: ग्लानी (glānī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: ग्लानी (glānī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ଗ୍ଲାନି",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Odia: ଗ୍ଲାନି (glani)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Odia: ଗ୍ଲାନି (glani)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "గ్లాని",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: గ్లాని (glāni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: గ్లాని (glāni)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ग्लै",
        "pos": "",
        "t": "to be weary, to be reluctant, to feel averse",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ग्लै (glai, “to be weary, to be reluctant, to feel averse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "ग्लै"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ग्लै",
        "t": "to be weary, to be reluctant, to feel averse"
      },
      "expansion": "From the root ग्लै (glai, “to be weary, to be reluctant, to feel averse”)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷelH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to suffer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to suffer”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gėlà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pain"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gėlà (“pain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*kwelaną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to suffer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwelaną (“to suffer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "atbaill",
        "3": "at-baill",
        "4": "to die"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish at-baill (“to die”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ग्लै (glai, “to be weary, to be reluctant, to feel averse”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to suffer”). Cognate with Lithuanian gėlà (“pain”), Proto-Germanic *kwelaną (“to suffer”), Old Irish at-baill (“to die”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glāní",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानिः",
      "roman": "glāníḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानी",
      "roman": "glānī́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानयः",
      "roman": "glānáyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लाने",
      "roman": "glā́ne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानी",
      "roman": "glā́nī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानयः",
      "roman": "glā́nayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानिम्",
      "roman": "glāním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानी",
      "roman": "glānī́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानीः",
      "roman": "glānī́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लान्या",
      "roman": "glānyā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानी1",
      "roman": "glānī́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "glāníbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानिभिः",
      "roman": "glāníbhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानये",
      "roman": "glānáye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लान्यै2",
      "roman": "glānyaí2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानी1",
      "roman": "glānī́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "glāníbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानिभ्यः",
      "roman": "glāníbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानेः",
      "roman": "glānéḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लान्याः2",
      "roman": "glānyā́ḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लान्यै3",
      "roman": "glānyaí3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "glāníbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानिभ्यः",
      "roman": "glāníbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानेः",
      "roman": "glānéḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लान्याः2",
      "roman": "glānyā́ḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लान्यै3",
      "roman": "glānyaí3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लान्योः",
      "roman": "glānyóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानीनाम्",
      "roman": "glānīnā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानौ",
      "roman": "glānaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लान्याम्2",
      "roman": "glānyā́m2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लाना1",
      "roman": "glānā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लान्योः",
      "roman": "glānyóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ग्लानिषु",
      "roman": "glāníṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "glāní"
      },
      "expansion": "ग्लानि • (glāní) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glāní"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exhaustion, fatigue, sickness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exhaustion",
          "exhaustion"
        ],
        [
          "fatigue",
          "fatigue"
        ],
        [
          "sickness",
          "sickness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 400 BCE, Bhagavad Gītā Chapter IV.7",
          "text": "यदा यदा हि धर्मस्य ग्लानिर् भवति भारत।\nअभ्युत्थानमधर्मस्य तदात्मानं सृजाम्यहम् ॥\nyadā yadā hi dharmasya glānir bhavati bhārata.\nabhyutthānamadharmasya tadātmānaṃ sṛjāmyaham.\n[And the Lord said:] \"Whenever and wherever there is a decline in Dharma and a predominant rise of immoral and unethical behaviour, O Bhārata, at that time I manifest myself.\""
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decrease, decline"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ],
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "debility"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "debility",
          "debility"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlɑː.ní/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡl̪ɑː.n̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ग्लानि"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.