"ग्रभ्" meaning in Sanskrit

See ग्रभ् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

IPA: /ɡɾɐbʱ/ [Vedic], /ɡɾɐbʱ/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: grabh [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *grabʰ-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ-. Cognate with Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬡 (gar^əβ, “to seize”), English grab (a borrowing from another Germanic language), and Proto-Slavic *gràbiti (“to grab, seize”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|inh=1}}, {{root|sa|ine-pro|*gʰrebʰ-}}, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*grabʰ-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *grabʰ-, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*gʰrebʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ-, {{cog|ae|𐬔𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬡||to seize}} Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬡 (gar^əβ, “to seize”), {{cog|en|grab}} English grab, {{cog|sla-pro|*gràbiti|t=to grab, seize}} Proto-Slavic *gràbiti (“to grab, seize”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root}} ग्रभ् • (grabh)
  1. to seize Tags: morpheme Synonyms: ग्रह् (grah) Derived forms: अग्रभण (agrabhaṇa) (english: having nothing which can be grasped), गृभ (gṛbhá) (english: dwelling-place), गृभि (gṛ́bhi) (english: holding, containing), गृभीत (gṛbhītá) (english: seized), गृभ् (gṛbh) (english: grasping, seizing), गृभ्णाति (gṛbhṇā́ti) (english: he seizes), ग्रभ (grábha) (english: taking possession), ग्रभीतृ (grabhītṛ) (english: one who seizes), ग्राभ (grābha, “a demon causing diseases”) (english: one who seizes)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰrebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*grabʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *grabʰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰrebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬔𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬡",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to seize"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬡 (gar^əβ, “to seize”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grab"
      },
      "expansion": "English grab",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*gràbiti",
        "t": "to grab, seize"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gràbiti (“to grab, seize”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *grabʰ-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ-. Cognate with Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬡 (gar^əβ, “to seize”), English grab (a borrowing from another Germanic language), and Proto-Slavic *gràbiti (“to grab, seize”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grabh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "ग्रभ् • (grabh)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "having nothing which can be grasped",
          "roman": "agrabhaṇa",
          "word": "अग्रभण"
        },
        {
          "english": "dwelling-place",
          "roman": "gṛbhá",
          "word": "गृभ"
        },
        {
          "english": "holding, containing",
          "roman": "gṛ́bhi",
          "word": "गृभि"
        },
        {
          "english": "seized",
          "roman": "gṛbhītá",
          "word": "गृभीत"
        },
        {
          "english": "grasping, seizing",
          "roman": "gṛbh",
          "word": "गृभ्"
        },
        {
          "english": "he seizes",
          "roman": "gṛbhṇā́ti",
          "word": "गृभ्णाति"
        },
        {
          "english": "taking possession",
          "roman": "grábha",
          "word": "ग्रभ"
        },
        {
          "english": "one who seizes",
          "roman": "grabhītṛ",
          "word": "ग्रभीतृ"
        },
        {
          "english": "one who seizes",
          "roman": "grābha, “a demon causing diseases”",
          "word": "ग्राभ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seize"
      ],
      "id": "en-ग्रभ्-sa-root-XcpLy8rD",
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "grah",
          "word": "ग्रह्"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾɐbʱ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾɐbʱ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ग्रभ्"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "having nothing which can be grasped",
      "roman": "agrabhaṇa",
      "word": "अग्रभण"
    },
    {
      "english": "dwelling-place",
      "roman": "gṛbhá",
      "word": "गृभ"
    },
    {
      "english": "holding, containing",
      "roman": "gṛ́bhi",
      "word": "गृभि"
    },
    {
      "english": "seized",
      "roman": "gṛbhītá",
      "word": "गृभीत"
    },
    {
      "english": "grasping, seizing",
      "roman": "gṛbh",
      "word": "गृभ्"
    },
    {
      "english": "he seizes",
      "roman": "gṛbhṇā́ti",
      "word": "गृभ्णाति"
    },
    {
      "english": "taking possession",
      "roman": "grábha",
      "word": "ग्रभ"
    },
    {
      "english": "one who seizes",
      "roman": "grabhītṛ",
      "word": "ग्रभीतृ"
    },
    {
      "english": "one who seizes",
      "roman": "grābha, “a demon causing diseases”",
      "word": "ग्राभ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰrebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*grabʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *grabʰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰrebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬔𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬡",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to seize"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬡 (gar^əβ, “to seize”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grab"
      },
      "expansion": "English grab",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*gràbiti",
        "t": "to grab, seize"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gràbiti (“to grab, seize”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *grabʰ-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ-. Cognate with Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬡 (gar^əβ, “to seize”), English grab (a borrowing from another Germanic language), and Proto-Slavic *gràbiti (“to grab, seize”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grabh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "ग्रभ् • (grabh)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit roots",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰrebʰ-",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾɐbʱ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾɐbʱ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "grah",
      "word": "ग्रह्"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ग्रभ्"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.