क्रन्द् in Sanskrit

IPA: /kɾɐnd/ [Vedic], /kɾɐn̪d̪/ [Classical] Forms: krand [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Backformed from Proto-Indo-Iranian *krándati, from Proto-Indo-European *kléh₁-nd-, from *kelh₁- (“to call, cry, shout”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*krándati}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *krándati, {{der|sa|ine-pro||*kléh₁-nd-}} Proto-Indo-European *kléh₁-nd- Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} क्रन्द् • (krand), {{sa-root}} क्रन्द् • (krand)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*krándati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *krándati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kléh₁-nd-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kléh₁-nd-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Backformed from Proto-Indo-Iranian *krándati, from Proto-Indo-European *kléh₁-nd-, from *kelh₁- (“to call, cry, shout”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "क्रन्द् • (krand)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "क्रन्द् • (krand)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 0 0 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to neigh, roar"
      ],
      "id": "en-क्रन्द्-sa-root-pmXuO2jW",
      "links": [
        [
          "neigh",
          "neigh"
        ],
        [
          "roar",
          "roar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to crack (as a wheel)"
      ],
      "id": "en-क्रन्द्-sa-root-toJ-R8sW",
      "links": [
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sound, make a noise"
      ],
      "id": "en-क्रन्द्-sa-root-3HpiMDVz",
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 0 0 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 0 0 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cry piteously, lament"
      ],
      "id": "en-क्रन्द्-sa-root-k9lTcgec",
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "piteously",
          "piteously"
        ],
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɾɐnd/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɾɐn̪d̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "क्रन्द्"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*krándati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *krándati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kléh₁-nd-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kléh₁-nd-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Backformed from Proto-Indo-Iranian *krándati, from Proto-Indo-European *kléh₁-nd-, from *kelh₁- (“to call, cry, shout”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "क्रन्द् • (krand)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "क्रन्द् • (krand)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to neigh, roar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neigh",
          "neigh"
        ],
        [
          "roar",
          "roar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to crack (as a wheel)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sound, make a noise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cry piteously, lament"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "piteously",
          "piteously"
        ],
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɾɐnd/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɾɐn̪d̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "क्रन्द्"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"क्रन्द्" meaning in Sanskrit

Root