See उप in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for उप meaning in Sanskrit (4.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*úpa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *úpa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*úpa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *úpa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*upó",
"t": "under, below"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *upó (“under, below”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *úpa, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *úpa, from Proto-Indo-European *upó (“under, below”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "úpa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "adverb",
"sc": "Deva",
"tr": "úpa"
},
"expansion": "उप • (úpa)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"therefore, moreover (RV., AV., ŚBr., PārGṛ.)"
],
"id": "en-उप-sa-adv-726X-Vhz",
"links": [
[
"therefore",
"therefore"
],
[
"moreover",
"moreover"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ú.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "उप"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*úpa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *úpa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*úpa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *úpa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*upó",
"t": "under, below"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *upó (“under, below”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *úpa, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *úpa, from Proto-Indo-European *upó (“under, below”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "úpa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "preposition",
"sc": "Deva",
"tr": "úpa"
},
"expansion": "उप • (úpa)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"towards"
],
"id": "en-उप-sa-prep-lBxB~72m",
"links": [
[
"towards",
"towards"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 8 15 5 5 8 13 5 10 5 8 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"near"
],
"id": "en-उप-sa-prep-Rro0dwvM",
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"under, below"
],
"id": "en-उप-sa-prep-7MbRut0~",
"links": [
[
"under",
"under"
],
[
"below",
"below"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"at"
],
"id": "en-उप-sa-prep-sda5G2fC",
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"on, upon, above"
],
"id": "en-उप-sa-prep-RNDvhiKG",
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
],
[
"above",
"above"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 8 15 5 5 8 13 5 10 5 8 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"up to"
],
"id": "en-उप-sa-prep-nI2t5fTr",
"links": [
[
"up to",
"up to"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in"
],
"id": "en-उप-sa-prep-WClnU00P",
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 0 6 0 0 1 9 0 56 0 18 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 15 5 5 8 13 5 10 5 8 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 6 1 0 3 14 0 48 0 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 6 0 0 2 19 0 48 0 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at the time of"
],
"id": "en-उप-sa-prep-CTFWfasp"
},
{
"glosses": [
"with"
],
"id": "en-उप-sa-prep-BpW1Y6ze",
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"at the same time as"
],
"id": "en-उप-sa-prep-NP3LAbiS"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 8 15 5 5 8 13 5 10 5 8 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"according to"
],
"id": "en-उप-sa-prep-KWGm0cjc"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ú.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "उप"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit adverbs",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit prepositions",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*úpa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *úpa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*úpa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *úpa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*upó",
"t": "under, below"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *upó (“under, below”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *úpa, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *úpa, from Proto-Indo-European *upó (“under, below”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "úpa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "adverb",
"sc": "Deva",
"tr": "úpa"
},
"expansion": "उप • (úpa)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"therefore, moreover (RV., AV., ŚBr., PārGṛ.)"
],
"links": [
[
"therefore",
"therefore"
],
[
"moreover",
"moreover"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ú.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "उप"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit adverbs",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit prepositions",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*úpa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *úpa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*úpa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *úpa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*upó",
"t": "under, below"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *upó (“under, below”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *úpa, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *úpa, from Proto-Indo-European *upó (“under, below”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "úpa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "preposition",
"sc": "Deva",
"tr": "úpa"
},
"expansion": "उप • (úpa)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"towards"
],
"links": [
[
"towards",
"towards"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"near"
],
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"under, below"
],
"links": [
[
"under",
"under"
],
[
"below",
"below"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"at"
],
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"on, upon, above"
],
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"upon",
"upon"
],
[
"above",
"above"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"up to"
],
"links": [
[
"up to",
"up to"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in"
],
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"at the time of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"with"
],
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"at the same time as"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"according to"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ú.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈu.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "उप"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.