See आगस् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*Hā́gas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́gas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hā́gas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́gas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂ég-os ~ *h₂ég-es-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ég-os ~ *h₂ég-es-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄγος",
"3": "",
"4": "pollution, guilt"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄγος (ágos, “pollution, guilt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "acan"
},
"expansion": "Old English acan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ache"
},
"expansion": "English ache",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́gas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́gas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ég-os ~ *h₂ég-es-, from *h₂eg- (“sin, crime, fault”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἄγος (ágos, “pollution, guilt”), Old English acan (whence English ache).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ā́gas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "आगः",
"roman": "ā́gaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आगसी",
"roman": "ā́gasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "आगांसि",
"roman": "ā́gāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आगः",
"roman": "ā́gaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आगसी",
"roman": "ā́gasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आगांसि",
"roman": "ā́gāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आगसा",
"roman": "ā́gasā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आगोभ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́gobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "आगोभिः",
"roman": "ā́gobhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आगसे",
"roman": "ā́gase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आगोभ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́gobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आगोभ्यः",
"roman": "ā́gobhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आगसः",
"roman": "ā́gasaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आगोभ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́gobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आगोभ्यः",
"roman": "ā́gobhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आगसः",
"roman": "ā́gasaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आगसोः",
"roman": "ā́gasoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "आगसाम्",
"roman": "ā́gasām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आगसि",
"roman": "ā́gasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आगसोः",
"roman": "ā́gasoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "आगःसु",
"roman": "ā́gaḥsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आगः",
"roman": "ā́gaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आगसी",
"roman": "ā́gasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आगांसि",
"roman": "ā́gāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "ā́gas"
},
"expansion": "आगस् • (ā́gas) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ā́gas"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Far from us be your blazing dart, O Maruts, when we, through human frailty, commit a sin against you.\nLet us not be exposed to that, ye Holy! May your most loving favour still attend us.",
"ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.57.4",
"roman": "mā́ vastásyāmápi bhūmā yajatrā asmé vo astu sumatíścániṣṭhā.",
"text": "ऋध॒क्सा वो॑ मरुतो दि॒द्युद॑स्तु॒ यद्व॒ आगः॑ पुरु॒षता॒ करा॑म ।\nमा व॒स्तस्या॒मपि॑ भूमा यजत्रा अ॒स्मे वो॑ अस्तु सुम॒तिश्चनि॑ष्ठा ॥\nṛ́dhaksā́ vo maruto didyúdastu yádva ā́gaḥ puruṣátā kárāma."
}
],
"glosses": [
"transgression, offence, injury, sin, fault"
],
"id": "en-आगस्-sa-noun-pDmTiK-f",
"links": [
[
"transgression",
"transgression"
],
[
"offence",
"offence"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
],
[
"sin",
"sin"
],
[
"fault",
"fault"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑ́ː.ɡɐs/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑː.ɡɐs̪/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "आगस्"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*Hā́gas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́gas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hā́gas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́gas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂ég-os ~ *h₂ég-es-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ég-os ~ *h₂ég-es-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄγος",
"3": "",
"4": "pollution, guilt"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄγος (ágos, “pollution, guilt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "acan"
},
"expansion": "Old English acan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ache"
},
"expansion": "English ache",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́gas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́gas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ég-os ~ *h₂ég-es-, from *h₂eg- (“sin, crime, fault”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἄγος (ágos, “pollution, guilt”), Old English acan (whence English ache).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ā́gas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "आगः",
"roman": "ā́gaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आगसी",
"roman": "ā́gasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "आगांसि",
"roman": "ā́gāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आगः",
"roman": "ā́gaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आगसी",
"roman": "ā́gasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आगांसि",
"roman": "ā́gāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आगसा",
"roman": "ā́gasā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आगोभ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́gobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "आगोभिः",
"roman": "ā́gobhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आगसे",
"roman": "ā́gase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आगोभ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́gobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आगोभ्यः",
"roman": "ā́gobhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आगसः",
"roman": "ā́gasaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आगोभ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́gobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आगोभ्यः",
"roman": "ā́gobhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आगसः",
"roman": "ā́gasaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आगसोः",
"roman": "ā́gasoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "आगसाम्",
"roman": "ā́gasām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आगसि",
"roman": "ā́gasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आगसोः",
"roman": "ā́gasoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "आगःसु",
"roman": "ā́gaḥsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आगः",
"roman": "ā́gaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आगसी",
"roman": "ā́gasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आगांसि",
"roman": "ā́gāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "ā́gas"
},
"expansion": "आगस् • (ā́gas) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ā́gas"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit as-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Far from us be your blazing dart, O Maruts, when we, through human frailty, commit a sin against you.\nLet us not be exposed to that, ye Holy! May your most loving favour still attend us.",
"ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.57.4",
"roman": "mā́ vastásyāmápi bhūmā yajatrā asmé vo astu sumatíścániṣṭhā.",
"text": "ऋध॒क्सा वो॑ मरुतो दि॒द्युद॑स्तु॒ यद्व॒ आगः॑ पुरु॒षता॒ करा॑म ।\nमा व॒स्तस्या॒मपि॑ भूमा यजत्रा अ॒स्मे वो॑ अस्तु सुम॒तिश्चनि॑ष्ठा ॥\nṛ́dhaksā́ vo maruto didyúdastu yádva ā́gaḥ puruṣátā kárāma."
}
],
"glosses": [
"transgression, offence, injury, sin, fault"
],
"links": [
[
"transgression",
"transgression"
],
[
"offence",
"offence"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
],
[
"sin",
"sin"
],
[
"fault",
"fault"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑ́ː.ɡɐs/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑː.ɡɐs̪/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "आगस्"
}
Download raw JSONL data for आगस् meaning in Sanskrit (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.