See अरत्नि in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "ratani"
},
"expansion": "Pali: ratani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: ratani"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀅𑀭𑀬𑀡𑀺"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀅𑀭𑀬𑀡𑀺 (arayaṇi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀅𑀭𑀬𑀡𑀺 (arayaṇi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Elu Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ރިޔަން",
"t": "a unit of measure similar to a cubit"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ރިޔަން (riyan̊, “a unit of measure similar to a cubit”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ރިޔަން (riyan̊, “a unit of measure similar to a cubit”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "රුයන",
"3": "රියන්",
"t1": "elbow",
"t2": "cubit"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: රුයන (ruyana, “elbow”), රියන් (riyan, “cubit”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: රුයන (ruyana, “elbow”), රියන් (riyan, “cubit”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਅਰਕ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਅਰਕ (arak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਅਰਕ (arak)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lah",
"2": "اَرَک",
"tr": "arak"
},
"expansion": "Lahnda: اَرَک (arak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lahnda: اَرَک (arak)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ارڪ",
"t": "elbow",
"tr": "irika"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi: ارڪ (irika, “elbow”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi: ارڪ (irika, “elbow”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Haratníš",
"4": "",
"5": "elbow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haratníš (“elbow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Heh₃l-",
"4": "",
"5": "elbow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (“elbow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬥𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬥𐬀 (ar^əθna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "آرنج",
"tr": "âranj"
},
"expansion": "Persian آرنج (âranj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὠλένη",
"3": "",
"4": "elbow"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὠλένη (ōlénē, “elbow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ulna",
"3": "",
"4": "elbow"
},
"expansion": "Latin ulna (“elbow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "elbow"
},
"expansion": "English elbow",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haratníš (“elbow”), from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (“elbow”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬥𐬀 (ar^əθna), Persian آرنج (âranj), Ancient Greek ὠλένη (ōlénē, “elbow”), Latin ulna (“elbow”), English elbow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aratní",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्निः",
"roman": "aratníḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्नी",
"roman": "aratnī́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्नयः",
"roman": "aratnáyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्ने",
"roman": "áratne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्नी",
"roman": "áratnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्नयः",
"roman": "áratnayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्निम्",
"roman": "aratním",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्नी",
"roman": "aratnī́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्नीन्",
"roman": "aratnī́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्निना",
"roman": "aratnínā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्न्या1",
"roman": "aratnyā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्निभ्याम्",
"roman": "aratníbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्निभिः",
"roman": "aratníbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्नये",
"roman": "aratnáye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्निभ्याम्",
"roman": "aratníbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्निभ्यः",
"roman": "aratníbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्नेः",
"roman": "aratnéḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्निभ्याम्",
"roman": "aratníbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्निभ्यः",
"roman": "aratníbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्नेः",
"roman": "aratnéḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्न्योः",
"roman": "aratnyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्नीनाम्",
"roman": "aratnīnā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्नौ",
"roman": "aratnaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्ना1",
"roman": "aratnā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्न्योः",
"roman": "aratnyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्निषु",
"roman": "aratníṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "aratní"
},
"expansion": "अरत्नि • (aratní) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aratní"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "sa:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
},
{
"text": "c. 700 BCE, Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elbow"
],
"id": "en-अरत्नि-sa-noun-boXr50WD",
"links": [
[
"elbow",
"elbow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a unit of measure similar to the cubit, measuring from the elbow to the tip of the little finger"
],
"id": "en-अरत्नि-sa-noun-D2geFVVZ",
"links": [
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"cubit",
"cubit"
],
[
"little finger",
"little finger"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɐ.ɾɐt.ní/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈɾɐt̪.n̪i/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "अरत्नि"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit i-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Anatomy"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "ratani"
},
"expansion": "Pali: ratani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: ratani"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀅𑀭𑀬𑀡𑀺"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀅𑀭𑀬𑀡𑀺 (arayaṇi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀅𑀭𑀬𑀡𑀺 (arayaṇi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Elu Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ރިޔަން",
"t": "a unit of measure similar to a cubit"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ރިޔަން (riyan̊, “a unit of measure similar to a cubit”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ރިޔަން (riyan̊, “a unit of measure similar to a cubit”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "රුයන",
"3": "රියන්",
"t1": "elbow",
"t2": "cubit"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: රුයන (ruyana, “elbow”), රියන් (riyan, “cubit”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: රුයන (ruyana, “elbow”), රියන් (riyan, “cubit”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਅਰਕ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਅਰਕ (arak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਅਰਕ (arak)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lah",
"2": "اَرَک",
"tr": "arak"
},
"expansion": "Lahnda: اَرَک (arak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lahnda: اَرَک (arak)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ارڪ",
"t": "elbow",
"tr": "irika"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi: ارڪ (irika, “elbow”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi: ارڪ (irika, “elbow”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Haratníš",
"4": "",
"5": "elbow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haratníš (“elbow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Heh₃l-",
"4": "",
"5": "elbow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (“elbow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬥𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬥𐬀 (ar^əθna)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "آرنج",
"tr": "âranj"
},
"expansion": "Persian آرنج (âranj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὠλένη",
"3": "",
"4": "elbow"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὠλένη (ōlénē, “elbow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ulna",
"3": "",
"4": "elbow"
},
"expansion": "Latin ulna (“elbow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "elbow"
},
"expansion": "English elbow",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haratníš (“elbow”), from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (“elbow”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬥𐬀 (ar^əθna), Persian آرنج (âranj), Ancient Greek ὠλένη (ōlénē, “elbow”), Latin ulna (“elbow”), English elbow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aratní",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्निः",
"roman": "aratníḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्नी",
"roman": "aratnī́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्नयः",
"roman": "aratnáyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्ने",
"roman": "áratne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्नी",
"roman": "áratnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्नयः",
"roman": "áratnayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्निम्",
"roman": "aratním",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्नी",
"roman": "aratnī́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्नीन्",
"roman": "aratnī́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्निना",
"roman": "aratnínā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्न्या1",
"roman": "aratnyā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्निभ्याम्",
"roman": "aratníbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्निभिः",
"roman": "aratníbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्नये",
"roman": "aratnáye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्निभ्याम्",
"roman": "aratníbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्निभ्यः",
"roman": "aratníbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्नेः",
"roman": "aratnéḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्निभ्याम्",
"roman": "aratníbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्निभ्यः",
"roman": "aratníbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्नेः",
"roman": "aratnéḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्न्योः",
"roman": "aratnyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्नीनाम्",
"roman": "aratnīnā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्नौ",
"roman": "aratnaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्ना1",
"roman": "aratnā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्न्योः",
"roman": "aratnyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "अरत्निषु",
"roman": "aratníṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "aratní"
},
"expansion": "अरत्नि • (aratní) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aratní"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
},
{
"text": "c. 700 BCE, Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elbow"
],
"links": [
[
"elbow",
"elbow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a unit of measure similar to the cubit, measuring from the elbow to the tip of the little finger"
],
"links": [
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"cubit",
"cubit"
],
[
"little finger",
"little finger"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɐ.ɾɐt.ní/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈɾɐt̪.n̪i/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "अरत्नि"
}
Download raw JSONL data for अरत्नि meaning in Sanskrit (7.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"अरत्नि"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "अरत्नि",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.