See अयस् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀅𑀬"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀬 (aya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀬 (aya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "aya",
"3": "ayo"
},
"expansion": "Pali: aya, ayo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: aya, ayo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Háyas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háyas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éyos",
"4": "",
"5": "metal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éyos (“metal”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (aiiah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aes"
},
"expansion": "Latin aes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ār"
},
"expansion": "Old English ār",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ore"
},
"expansion": "English ore",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háyas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éyos (“metal”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (aiiah) Latin aes, Old English ār (whence English ore).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "áyas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "as-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "अयः",
"roman": "áyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अयसी",
"roman": "áyasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "अयांसि",
"roman": "áyāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अयः",
"roman": "áyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अयसी",
"roman": "áyasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अयांसि",
"roman": "áyāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अयः",
"roman": "áyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अयसी",
"roman": "áyasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अयांसि",
"roman": "áyāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अयसा",
"roman": "áyasā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अयोभ्याम्",
"roman": "áyobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "अयोभिः",
"roman": "áyobhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अयसे",
"roman": "áyase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अयोभ्याम्",
"roman": "áyobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अयोभ्यः",
"roman": "áyobhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अयसः",
"roman": "áyasaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अयोभ्याम्",
"roman": "áyobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अयोभ्यः",
"roman": "áyobhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अयसः",
"roman": "áyasaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अयसोः",
"roman": "áyasoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "अयसाम्",
"roman": "áyasām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अयसि",
"roman": "áyasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अयसोः",
"roman": "áyasoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "अयःसु",
"roman": "áyaḥsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "áyas"
},
"expansion": "अयस् • (áyas) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "áyas"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Be gracious, Indra, let my days be lengthened: sharpen my thought as it were a blade of copper\nApprove whatever words I speak, dependent on you, and grant me your divine protection.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.47.10",
"roman": "yátkíṃ cāháṃ tvāyúridáṃ vádāmi tájjuṣasva kṛdhí mā devávantam.",
"text": "इन्द्र॑ मृ॒ळ मह्यं॑ जी॒वातु॑मिच्छ चो॒दय॒ धिय॒म्अय॑सो॒ न धारा॑म्।\nयत्किं चा॒हं त्वा॒युरि॒दं वदा॑मि॒ तज्जु॑षस्व कृ॒धि मा॑ दे॒वव॑न्तम्॥\níndra mṛḷá máhyaṃ jīvā́tumiccha codáya dhíyamáyaso ná dhā́rām."
}
],
"glosses": [
"metal; copper"
],
"id": "en-अयस्-sa-noun-UgApwkXK",
"links": [
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"copper",
"copper"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 87 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 94 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Taking with them that iron chest of good design, in which the said bow had been placed, those counsellors of the king said to Janaka, who resembled a god in lustre",
"ref": "c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa 1.67.5",
"roman": "suropamaṃ te janakamūcurnṛpatimantriṇaḥ.",
"text": "तामादाय सुपञ्जूषाम्आयसीं यत्र तद्धनुः।\nसुरोपमं ते जनकमूचुर्नृपतिमन्त्रिणः॥\ntāmādāya supañjūṣāmāyasīṃ yatra taddhanuḥ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"iron ŚBr. R."
],
"id": "en-अयस्-sa-noun-poGv2~32",
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"iron weapon"
],
"id": "en-अयस्-sa-noun-P3WuFuPd",
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɐ́.jɐs/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɐ.jɐs̪/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "अयस्"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit as-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀅𑀬"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀬 (aya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀬 (aya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "aya",
"3": "ayo"
},
"expansion": "Pali: aya, ayo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: aya, ayo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Háyas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háyas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éyos",
"4": "",
"5": "metal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éyos (“metal”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (aiiah)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aes"
},
"expansion": "Latin aes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ār"
},
"expansion": "Old English ār",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ore"
},
"expansion": "English ore",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háyas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éyos (“metal”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 (aiiah) Latin aes, Old English ār (whence English ore).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "áyas",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "as-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "अयः",
"roman": "áyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अयसी",
"roman": "áyasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "अयांसि",
"roman": "áyāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अयः",
"roman": "áyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अयसी",
"roman": "áyasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अयांसि",
"roman": "áyāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अयः",
"roman": "áyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अयसी",
"roman": "áyasī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अयांसि",
"roman": "áyāṃsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अयसा",
"roman": "áyasā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अयोभ्याम्",
"roman": "áyobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "अयोभिः",
"roman": "áyobhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अयसे",
"roman": "áyase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अयोभ्याम्",
"roman": "áyobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अयोभ्यः",
"roman": "áyobhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अयसः",
"roman": "áyasaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अयोभ्याम्",
"roman": "áyobhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अयोभ्यः",
"roman": "áyobhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अयसः",
"roman": "áyasaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अयसोः",
"roman": "áyasoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "अयसाम्",
"roman": "áyasām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अयसि",
"roman": "áyasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अयसोः",
"roman": "áyasoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "अयःसु",
"roman": "áyaḥsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "áyas"
},
"expansion": "अयस् • (áyas) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "áyas"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Be gracious, Indra, let my days be lengthened: sharpen my thought as it were a blade of copper\nApprove whatever words I speak, dependent on you, and grant me your divine protection.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.47.10",
"roman": "yátkíṃ cāháṃ tvāyúridáṃ vádāmi tájjuṣasva kṛdhí mā devávantam.",
"text": "इन्द्र॑ मृ॒ळ मह्यं॑ जी॒वातु॑मिच्छ चो॒दय॒ धिय॒म्अय॑सो॒ न धारा॑म्।\nयत्किं चा॒हं त्वा॒युरि॒दं वदा॑मि॒ तज्जु॑षस्व कृ॒धि मा॑ दे॒वव॑न्तम्॥\níndra mṛḷá máhyaṃ jīvā́tumiccha codáya dhíyamáyaso ná dhā́rām."
}
],
"glosses": [
"metal; copper"
],
"links": [
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"copper",
"copper"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Taking with them that iron chest of good design, in which the said bow had been placed, those counsellors of the king said to Janaka, who resembled a god in lustre",
"ref": "c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa 1.67.5",
"roman": "suropamaṃ te janakamūcurnṛpatimantriṇaḥ.",
"text": "तामादाय सुपञ्जूषाम्आयसीं यत्र तद्धनुः।\nसुरोपमं ते जनकमूचुर्नृपतिमन्त्रिणः॥\ntāmādāya supañjūṣāmāyasīṃ yatra taddhanuḥ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"iron ŚBr. R."
],
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"iron weapon"
],
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɐ́.jɐs/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɐ.jɐs̪/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "अयस्"
}
Download raw JSONL data for अयस् meaning in Sanskrit (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.