"अंहस्" meaning in Sanskrit

See अंहस् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɐ́n.ɦɐs/ [Rigveda], /ɐ́.ɡm̩.ɦɐs̪/ [Yajurveda-chanting], /ˈɐ̃.ɦɐs̪/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hánȷ́ʰas (“anxiety, fear”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énǵʰ-o-s, from *h₂enǵʰ- (“constricted, tight; distress anxiety”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬄𐬰𐬀𐬵 (ązah), Latin angor (“anguish”), Proto-Germanic *angazaz (“worry”). Also distantly related to English anxiety. Etymology templates: {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*Hánȷ́ʰas||anxiety, fear}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hánȷ́ʰas (“anxiety, fear”), {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*h₂énǵʰ-o-s}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂énǵʰ-o-s, {{cog|ae|𐬄𐬰𐬀𐬵}} Avestan 𐬄𐬰𐬀𐬵 (ązah), {{cog|la|angor||anguish}} Latin angor (“anguish”), {{cog|gem-pro|*angazaz||worry}} Proto-Germanic *angazaz (“worry”), {{cog|en|anxiety}} English anxiety Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=n|tr=áṃhas}} अंहस् • (áṃhas) stem, n Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-n|áṃhas}} Forms: áṃhas [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], अंहः [nominative, singular], अंहसी [dual, nominative], अंहांसि [nominative, plural], अंहः [singular, vocative], अंहसी [dual, vocative], अंहांसि [plural, vocative], अंहः [accusative, singular], अंहसी [accusative, dual], अंहांसि [accusative, plural], अंहसा [instrumental, singular], अंहोभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], अंहोभिः [instrumental, plural], अंहसे [dative, singular], अंहोभ्याम् [dative, dual], अंहोभ्यः [dative, plural], अंहसः [ablative, singular], अंहोभ्याम् [ablative, dual], अंहोभ्यः [ablative, plural], अंहसः [genitive, singular], अंहसोः [dual, genitive], अंहसाम् [genitive, plural], अंहसि [locative, singular], अंहसोः [dual, locative], अंहःसु [locative, plural]
  1. anxiety, trouble, distress, affliction Related terms: अंहु (aṃhu)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hánȷ́ʰas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "anxiety, fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hánȷ́ʰas (“anxiety, fear”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂énǵʰ-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂énǵʰ-o-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬄𐬰𐬀𐬵"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬄𐬰𐬀𐬵 (ązah)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "angor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "anguish"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin angor (“anguish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*angazaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "worry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *angazaz (“worry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "anxiety"
      },
      "expansion": "English anxiety",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hánȷ́ʰas (“anxiety, fear”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énǵʰ-o-s, from *h₂enǵʰ- (“constricted, tight; distress anxiety”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬄𐬰𐬀𐬵 (ązah), Latin angor (“anguish”), Proto-Germanic *angazaz (“worry”). Also distantly related to English anxiety.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "áṃhas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहः",
      "roman": "áṃhaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहसी",
      "roman": "áṃhasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहांसि",
      "roman": "áṃhāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहः",
      "roman": "áṃhaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहसी",
      "roman": "áṃhasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहांसि",
      "roman": "áṃhāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहः",
      "roman": "áṃhaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहसी",
      "roman": "áṃhasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहांसि",
      "roman": "áṃhāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहसा",
      "roman": "áṃhasā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "áṃhobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहोभिः",
      "roman": "áṃhobhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहसे",
      "roman": "áṃhase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "áṃhobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहोभ्यः",
      "roman": "áṃhobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहसः",
      "roman": "áṃhasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "áṃhobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहोभ्यः",
      "roman": "áṃhobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहसः",
      "roman": "áṃhasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहसोः",
      "roman": "áṃhasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहसाम्",
      "roman": "áṃhasām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहसि",
      "roman": "áṃhasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहसोः",
      "roman": "áṃhasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहःसु",
      "roman": "áṃhaḥsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "áṃhas"
      },
      "expansion": "अंहस् • (áṃhas) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "áṃhas"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "O Excellent and Holy Gods, just like you have loosened the cow that was tethered by the foot,\nSet us free from this affliction and let our life, O Agni, be extended long.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 4.12.6",
          "roman": "evó ṣvásmánmuñcatā vyáṃhaḥ prá tāryagne pratarám na ā́yuḥ.",
          "text": "यथा॑ ह॒ त्यद्व॑सवो गौ॒र्यं॑ चित्प॒दि षि॒ताममुं॑चता यजत्राः ।\nए॒वो ष्व१॒॑स्मन्मुं॑चता॒ व्य्अंहः॒ प्र ता॑र्यग्ने प्रत॒रं न॒ आयुः॑ ॥\nyáthā ha tyádvasavo gauryám citpadí ṣitā́mámuñcatā yajatrāḥ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anxiety, trouble, distress, affliction"
      ],
      "id": "en-अंहस्-sa-noun-z6Jk5phf",
      "links": [
        [
          "anxiety",
          "anxiety"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "affliction",
          "affliction"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "aṃhu",
          "word": "अंहु"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ́n.ɦɐs/",
      "tags": [
        "Rigveda"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ́.ɡm̩.ɦɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Yajurveda-chanting"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐ̃.ɦɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "अंहस्"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hánȷ́ʰas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "anxiety, fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hánȷ́ʰas (“anxiety, fear”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂énǵʰ-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂énǵʰ-o-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬄𐬰𐬀𐬵"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬄𐬰𐬀𐬵 (ązah)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "angor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "anguish"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin angor (“anguish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*angazaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "worry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *angazaz (“worry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "anxiety"
      },
      "expansion": "English anxiety",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hánȷ́ʰas (“anxiety, fear”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énǵʰ-o-s, from *h₂enǵʰ- (“constricted, tight; distress anxiety”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬄𐬰𐬀𐬵 (ązah), Latin angor (“anguish”), Proto-Germanic *angazaz (“worry”). Also distantly related to English anxiety.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "áṃhas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहः",
      "roman": "áṃhaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहसी",
      "roman": "áṃhasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहांसि",
      "roman": "áṃhāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहः",
      "roman": "áṃhaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहसी",
      "roman": "áṃhasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहांसि",
      "roman": "áṃhāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहः",
      "roman": "áṃhaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहसी",
      "roman": "áṃhasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहांसि",
      "roman": "áṃhāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहसा",
      "roman": "áṃhasā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "áṃhobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहोभिः",
      "roman": "áṃhobhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहसे",
      "roman": "áṃhase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "áṃhobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहोभ्यः",
      "roman": "áṃhobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहसः",
      "roman": "áṃhasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "áṃhobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहोभ्यः",
      "roman": "áṃhobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहसः",
      "roman": "áṃhasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहसोः",
      "roman": "áṃhasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहसाम्",
      "roman": "áṃhasām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहसि",
      "roman": "áṃhasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहसोः",
      "roman": "áṃhasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अंहःसु",
      "roman": "áṃhaḥsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "áṃhas"
      },
      "expansion": "अंहस् • (áṃhas) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "áṃhas"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "aṃhu",
      "word": "अंहु"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit as-stem nouns",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "O Excellent and Holy Gods, just like you have loosened the cow that was tethered by the foot,\nSet us free from this affliction and let our life, O Agni, be extended long.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 4.12.6",
          "roman": "evó ṣvásmánmuñcatā vyáṃhaḥ prá tāryagne pratarám na ā́yuḥ.",
          "text": "यथा॑ ह॒ त्यद्व॑सवो गौ॒र्यं॑ चित्प॒दि षि॒ताममुं॑चता यजत्राः ।\nए॒वो ष्व१॒॑स्मन्मुं॑चता॒ व्य्अंहः॒ प्र ता॑र्यग्ने प्रत॒रं न॒ आयुः॑ ॥\nyáthā ha tyádvasavo gauryám citpadí ṣitā́mámuñcatā yajatrāḥ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anxiety, trouble, distress, affliction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anxiety",
          "anxiety"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "affliction",
          "affliction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ́n.ɦɐs/",
      "tags": [
        "Rigveda"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ́.ɡm̩.ɦɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Yajurveda-chanting"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐ̃.ɦɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "अंहस्"
}

Download raw JSONL data for अंहस् meaning in Sanskrit (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.