हव्य

hávya (romanization)
havyá (romanization)
हव्यः (nominative singular)
हव्यौ (dual nominative)
हव्या1 (dual nominative)
हव्याः (nominative plural)
हव्यासः1 (nominative plural)
हव्य (singular vocative)
हव्यौ (dual vocative)
हव्या1 (dual vocative)
हव्याः (plural vocative)
हव्यासः1 (plural vocative)
हव्यम् (accusative singular)
हव्यौ (accusative dual)
हव्या1 (accusative dual)
हव्यान् (accusative plural)
हव्येन (instrumental singular)
हव्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
हव्यैः (instrumental plural)
हव्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
हव्याय (dative singular)
हव्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
हव्येभ्यः (dative plural)
हव्यात् (ablative singular)
हव्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
हव्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
हव्यस्य (genitive singular)
हव्ययोः (dual genitive)
हव्यानाम् (genitive plural)
हव्ये (locative singular)
हव्ययोः (dual locative)
हव्येषु (locative plural)
हव्या (nominative singular)
हव्ये (dual nominative)
हव्याः (nominative plural)
हव्ये (singular vocative)
हव्ये (dual vocative)
हव्याः (plural vocative)
हव्याम् (accusative singular)
हव्ये (accusative dual)
हव्याः (accusative plural)
हव्यया (instrumental singular)
हव्या1 (instrumental singular)
हव्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
हव्याभिः (instrumental plural)
हव्यायै (dative singular)
हव्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
हव्याभ्यः (dative plural)
हव्यायाः (ablative singular)
हव्यायै2 (ablative singular)
हव्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
हव्याभ्यः (ablative plural)
हव्यायाः (genitive singular)
हव्यायै2 (genitive singular)
हव्ययोः (dual genitive)
हव्यानाम् (genitive plural)
हव्यायाम् (locative singular)
हव्ययोः (dual locative)
हव्यासु (locative plural)
हव्यम् (nominative singular)
हव्ये (dual nominative)
हव्यानि (nominative plural)
हव्या1 (nominative plural)
हव्य (singular vocative)
हव्ये (dual vocative)
हव्यानि (plural vocative)
हव्या1 (plural vocative)
हव्यम् (accusative singular)
हव्ये (accusative dual)
हव्यानि (accusative plural)
हव्या1 (accusative plural)
हव्येन (instrumental singular)
हव्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
हव्यैः (instrumental plural)
हव्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
हव्याय (dative singular)
हव्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
हव्येभ्यः (dative plural)
हव्यात् (ablative singular)
हव्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
हव्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
हव्यस्य (genitive singular)
हव्ययोः (dual genitive)
हव्यानाम् (genitive plural)
हव्ये (locative singular)
हव्ययोः (dual locative)
हव्येषु (locative plural)
हव्यः (nominative singular)
हव्यौ (dual nominative)
हव्या1 (dual nominative)
हव्याः (nominative plural)
हव्यासः1 (nominative plural)
हव्य (singular vocative)
हव्यौ (dual vocative)
हव्या1 (dual vocative)
हव्याः (plural vocative)
हव्यासः1 (plural vocative)
हव्यम् (accusative singular)
हव्यौ (accusative dual)
हव्या1 (accusative dual)
हव्यान् (accusative plural)
हव्येन (instrumental singular)
हव्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
हव्यैः (instrumental plural)
हव्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
हव्याय (dative singular)
हव्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
हव्येभ्यः (dative plural)
हव्यात् (ablative singular)
हव्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
हव्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
हव्यस्य (genitive singular)
हव्ययोः (dual genitive)
हव्यानाम् (genitive plural)
हव्ये (locative singular)
हव्ययोः (dual locative)
हव्येषु (locative plural)
हव्या (nominative singular)
हव्ये (dual nominative)
हव्याः (nominative plural)
हव्ये (singular vocative)
हव्ये (dual vocative)
हव्याः (plural vocative)
हव्याम् (accusative singular)
हव्ये (accusative dual)
हव्याः (accusative plural)
हव्यया (instrumental singular)
हव्या1 (instrumental singular)
हव्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
हव्याभिः (instrumental plural)
हव्यायै (dative singular)
हव्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
हव्याभ्यः (dative plural)
हव्यायाः (ablative singular)
हव्यायै2 (ablative singular)
हव्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
हव्याभ्यः (ablative plural)
हव्यायाः (genitive singular)
हव्यायै2 (genitive singular)
हव्ययोः (dual genitive)
हव्यानाम् (genitive plural)
हव्यायाम् (locative singular)
हव्ययोः (dual locative)
हव्यासु (locative plural)
हव्यम् (nominative singular)
हव्ये (dual nominative)
हव्यानि (nominative plural)
हव्या1 (nominative plural)
हव्य (singular vocative)
हव्ये (dual vocative)
हव्यानि (plural vocative)
हव्या1 (plural vocative)
हव्यम् (accusative singular)
हव्ये (accusative dual)
हव्यानि (accusative plural)
हव्या1 (accusative plural)
हव्येन (instrumental singular)
हव्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
हव्यैः (instrumental plural)
हव्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
हव्याय (dative singular)
हव्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
हव्येभ्यः (dative plural)
हव्यात् (ablative singular)
हव्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
हव्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
हव्यस्य (genitive singular)
हव्ययोः (dual genitive)
हव्यानाम् (genitive plural)
हव्ये (locative singular)
हव्ययोः (dual locative)
हव्येषु (locative plural)

Gerundive of the root ह्वे (hve, “to call, invoke”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewH-.

हवन्त उ त्वा हव्यं विवाचि तनूषु शूराः सूर्यस्य सातौ ।
त्वं विश्वेषु सेन्यो जनेषु त्वं वृत्राणि रन्धया सुहन्तु ॥
havanta u tvā havyaṃ vivāci tanūṣu śūrāḥ sūryasya sātau.

In the din of battle, heroes invoke thee, worth invoking in fray for life and sunlight.
Among all people thou art foremost fighter: give up our enemies to easy slaughter.

tvaṃ viśveṣu senyo janeṣu tvaṃ vṛtrāṇi randhayā suhantu.

to be called or invoked; fit or worthy to be invoked


रौक्म

raukma (romanization)
रौक्मः (nominative singular)
रौक्मौ (dual nominative)
रौक्माः (nominative plural)
रौक्म (singular vocative)
रौक्मौ (dual vocative)
रौक्माः (plural vocative)
रौक्मम् (accusative singular)
रौक्मौ (accusative dual)
रौक्मान् (accusative plural)
रौक्मेण (instrumental singular)
रौक्माभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रौक्मैः (instrumental plural)
रौक्माय (dative singular)
रौक्माभ्याम् (dative dual)
रौक्मेभ्यः (dative plural)
रौक्मात् (ablative singular)
रौक्माभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रौक्मेभ्यः (ablative plural)
रौक्मस्य (genitive singular)
रौक्मयोः (dual genitive)
रौक्माणाम् (genitive plural)
रौक्मे (locative singular)
रौक्मयोः (dual locative)
रौक्मेषु (locative plural)
रौक्मी (nominative singular)
रौक्म्यौ (dual nominative)
रौक्म्यः (nominative plural)
रौक्मि (singular vocative)
रौक्म्यौ (dual vocative)
रौक्म्यः (plural vocative)
रौक्मीम् (accusative singular)
रौक्म्यौ (accusative dual)
रौक्मीः (accusative plural)
रौक्म्या (instrumental singular)
रौक्मीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रौक्मीभिः (instrumental plural)
रौक्म्यै (dative singular)
रौक्मीभ्याम् (dative dual)
रौक्मीभ्यः (dative plural)
रौक्म्याः (ablative singular)
रौक्मीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रौक्मीभ्यः (ablative plural)
रौक्म्याः (genitive singular)
रौक्म्योः (dual genitive)
रौक्मीणाम् (genitive plural)
रौक्म्याम् (locative singular)
रौक्म्योः (dual locative)
रौक्मीषु (locative plural)
रौक्मम् (nominative singular)
रौक्मे (dual nominative)
रौक्माणि (nominative plural)
रौक्म (singular vocative)
रौक्मे (dual vocative)
रौक्माणि (plural vocative)
रौक्मम् (accusative singular)
रौक्मे (accusative dual)
रौक्माणि (accusative plural)
रौक्मेण (instrumental singular)
रौक्माभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रौक्मैः (instrumental plural)
रौक्माय (dative singular)
रौक्माभ्याम् (dative dual)
रौक्मेभ्यः (dative plural)
रौक्मात् (ablative singular)
रौक्माभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रौक्मेभ्यः (ablative plural)
रौक्मस्य (genitive singular)
रौक्मयोः (dual genitive)
रौक्माणाम् (genitive plural)
रौक्मे (locative singular)
रौक्मयोः (dual locative)
रौक्मेषु (locative plural)

Vṛddhi derivative of रुक्म n (rukma, “gold”, literally “shining; bright; radiant”), from the root रुच् (ruc, “to shine”).

vrddhi

c. 200 BCE – 200 CE, Manusmṛti

c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata

उग्रसेनसुतः कंसः स्वसुः प्रियचिकीर्षया। रश्मीन् हयानां जग्राह रौक्मै रथशतैर्वृतः॥
ugrasenasutaḥ kaṃsaḥ svasuḥ priyacikīrṣayā. raśmīn hayānāṃ jagrāha raukmai rathaśatairvṛtaḥ.

c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 10.1.30

Kaṃsa, the son of King Ugrasena, in order to please his sister Devakī on the occasion of her marriage, took charge of the reins of the horses and became the chariot driver. He was surrounded by hundreds of golden chariots.

(Classical Sanskrit) golden (made of, adorned with, or of the colour of gold)


हरिण

hariṇá (romanization)
हरिणः (nominative singular)
हरिणौ (dual nominative)
हरिणा1 (dual nominative)
हरिणाः (nominative plural)
हरिणासः1 (nominative plural)
हरिण (singular vocative)
हरिणौ (dual vocative)
हरिणा1 (dual vocative)
हरिणाः (plural vocative)
हरिणासः1 (plural vocative)
हरिणम् (accusative singular)
हरिणौ (accusative dual)
हरिणा1 (accusative dual)
हरिणान् (accusative plural)
हरिणेन (instrumental singular)
हरिणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
हरिणैः (instrumental plural)
हरिणेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
हरिणाय (dative singular)
हरिणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
हरिणेभ्यः (dative plural)
हरिणात् (ablative singular)
हरिणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
हरिणेभ्यः (ablative plural)
हरिणस्य (genitive singular)
हरिणयोः (dual genitive)
हरिणानाम् (genitive plural)
हरिणे (locative singular)
हरिणयोः (dual locative)
हरिणेषु (locative plural)
हरिणी (nominative singular)
हरिण्यौ (dual nominative)
हरिणी1 (dual nominative)
हरिण्यः (nominative plural)
हरिणीः1 (nominative plural)
हरिणि (singular vocative)
हरिण्यौ (dual vocative)
हरिणी1 (dual vocative)
हरिण्यः (plural vocative)
हरिणीः1 (plural vocative)
हरिणीम् (accusative singular)
हरिण्यौ (accusative dual)
हरिणी1 (accusative dual)
हरिणीः (accusative plural)
हरिण्या (instrumental singular)
हरिणीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
हरिणीभिः (instrumental plural)
हरिण्यै (dative singular)
हरिणीभ्याम् (dative dual)
हरिणीभ्यः (dative plural)
हरिण्याः (ablative singular)
हरिण्यै2 (ablative singular)
हरिणीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
हरिणीभ्यः (ablative plural)
हरिण्याः (genitive singular)
हरिण्यै2 (genitive singular)
हरिण्योः (dual genitive)
हरिणीनाम् (genitive plural)
हरिण्याम् (locative singular)
हरिण्योः (dual locative)
हरिणीषु (locative plural)
हरिणम् (nominative singular)
हरिणे (dual nominative)
हरिणानि (nominative plural)
हरिणा1 (nominative plural)
हरिण (singular vocative)
हरिणे (dual vocative)
हरिणानि (plural vocative)
हरिणा1 (plural vocative)
हरिणम् (accusative singular)
हरिणे (accusative dual)
हरिणानि (accusative plural)
हरिणा1 (accusative plural)
हरिणेन (instrumental singular)
हरिणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
हरिणैः (instrumental plural)
हरिणेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
हरिणाय (dative singular)
हरिणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
हरिणेभ्यः (dative plural)
हरिणात् (ablative singular)
हरिणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
हरिणेभ्यः (ablative plural)
हरिणस्य (genitive singular)
हरिणयोः (dual genitive)
हरिणानाम् (genitive plural)
हरिणे (locative singular)
हरिणयोः (dual locative)
हरिणेषु (locative plural)

From हरि (hari, “yellow, fawn coloured”); from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-.


हरिण

hariṇá (romanization)
हरिणः (nominative singular)
हरिणौ (dual nominative)
हरिणा1 (dual nominative)
हरिणाः (nominative plural)
हरिणासः1 (nominative plural)
हरिण (singular vocative)
हरिणौ (dual vocative)
हरिणा1 (dual vocative)
हरिणाः (plural vocative)
हरिणासः1 (plural vocative)
हरिणम् (accusative singular)
हरिणौ (accusative dual)
हरिणा1 (accusative dual)
हरिणान् (accusative plural)
हरिणेन (instrumental singular)
हरिणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
हरिणैः (instrumental plural)
हरिणेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
हरिणाय (dative singular)
हरिणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
हरिणेभ्यः (dative plural)
हरिणात् (ablative singular)
हरिणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
हरिणेभ्यः (ablative plural)
हरिणस्य (genitive singular)
हरिणयोः (dual genitive)
हरिणानाम् (genitive plural)
हरिणे (locative singular)
हरिणयोः (dual locative)
हरिणेषु (locative plural)

Pali: hariṇa

Prakrit: 𑀳𑀭𑀺𑀡 (hariṇa)

Hindi: हिरन (hiran)

Sindhi: हरणु

Bengali: হরিণ (horin)

Assamese: হৰিণ (horin)

यदक्र॑न्दः प्रथ॒मं जाय॑मान उ॒द्यन्त्स॑मु॒द्रादु॒त वा॒ पुरी॑षात्।
श्ये॒नस्य॑ प॒क्षा ह॑रि॒णस्य॑ बा॒हू उ॑प॒स्तुत्यं॒ महि॑ जा॒तं ते॑ अर्वन्॥
yádákrandaḥ prathamáṃ jā́yamāna udyántsamudrā́dutá vā púrīṣāt.

When, first springing into life, you neighed, proceeding from the sea or upper waters, you had the limbs of the deer, and eagle's wings.
O Horse, your birth is near and must be lauded.

śyenásya pakṣā́ hariṇásya bāhū́ upastútyaṃ máhi jātáṃ te arvan.


चिर

cirá (romanization)
चिरः (nominative singular)
चिरौ (dual nominative)
चिरा1 (dual nominative)
चिराः (nominative plural)
चिरासः1 (nominative plural)
चिर (singular vocative)
चिरौ (dual vocative)
चिरा1 (dual vocative)
चिराः (plural vocative)
चिरासः1 (plural vocative)
चिरम् (accusative singular)
चिरौ (accusative dual)
चिरा1 (accusative dual)
चिरान् (accusative plural)
चिरेण (instrumental singular)
चिराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चिरैः (instrumental plural)
चिरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
चिराय (dative singular)
चिराभ्याम् (dative dual)
चिरेभ्यः (dative plural)
चिरात् (ablative singular)
चिराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
चिरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
चिरस्य (genitive singular)
चिरयोः (dual genitive)
चिराणाम् (genitive plural)
चिरे (locative singular)
चिरयोः (dual locative)
चिरेषु (locative plural)
चिरा (nominative singular)
चिरे (dual nominative)
चिराः (nominative plural)
चिरे (singular vocative)
चिरे (dual vocative)
चिराः (plural vocative)
चिराम् (accusative singular)
चिरे (accusative dual)
चिराः (accusative plural)
चिरया (instrumental singular)
चिरा1 (instrumental singular)
चिराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चिराभिः (instrumental plural)
चिरायै (dative singular)
चिराभ्याम् (dative dual)
चिराभ्यः (dative plural)
चिरायाः (ablative singular)
चिरायै2 (ablative singular)
चिराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
चिराभ्यः (ablative plural)
चिरायाः (genitive singular)
चिरायै2 (genitive singular)
चिरयोः (dual genitive)
चिराणाम् (genitive plural)
चिरायाम् (locative singular)
चिरयोः (dual locative)
चिरासु (locative plural)
चिरम् (nominative singular)
चिरे (dual nominative)
चिराणि (nominative plural)
चिरा1 (nominative plural)
चिर (singular vocative)
चिरे (dual vocative)
चिराणि (plural vocative)
चिरा1 (plural vocative)
चिरम् (accusative singular)
चिरे (accusative dual)
चिराणि (accusative plural)
चिरा1 (accusative plural)
चिरेण (instrumental singular)
चिराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चिरैः (instrumental plural)
चिरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
चिराय (dative singular)
चिराभ्याम् (dative dual)
चिरेभ्यः (dative plural)
चिरात् (ablative singular)
चिराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
चिरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
चिरस्य (genitive singular)
चिरयोः (dual genitive)
चिराणाम् (genitive plural)
चिरे (locative singular)
चिरयोः (dual locative)
चिरेषु (locative plural)

Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ćirás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čirás, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷih₁-l-ós, from *kʷyeh₁- (“rest, peace”).
However, Mayrhofer is skeptical of this derivation, as the expected Sanskrit form should be *चीर (cīra) with a long vowel, in addition to the supposed Iranian cognates (such as Persian شاد (šâd, “glad, happy”)) lacking connotations of "a large degree (of time)" (Old Armenian շատ (šat, “very”), an Iranian borrowing, developed similar connotations independently).
He instead prefers to derive the word from the root चि (ci, “to collect, pile up”), interpreting the meaning as a metaphorical "piling up of time", as चि (ci)'s presence in Sanskrit is confirmed and the semantic extension is fairly straightforward.

long-lasting, lasting a long time, existing from ancient times


चिर

cira (romanization)
चिरम् (nominative singular)
चिरे (dual nominative)
चिराणि (nominative plural)
चिरा1 (nominative plural)
चिर (singular vocative)
चिरे (dual vocative)
चिराणि (plural vocative)
चिरा1 (plural vocative)
चिरम् (accusative singular)
चिरे (accusative dual)
चिराणि (accusative plural)
चिरा1 (accusative plural)
चिरेण (instrumental singular)
चिराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चिरैः (instrumental plural)
चिरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
चिराय (dative singular)
चिराभ्याम् (dative dual)
चिरेभ्यः (dative plural)
चिरात् (ablative singular)
चिराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
चिरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
चिरस्य (genitive singular)
चिरयोः (dual genitive)
चिराणाम् (genitive plural)
चिरे (locative singular)
चिरयोः (dual locative)
चिरेषु (locative plural)

Kashmiri: ċēr

Arabic script: ژیر

Devanagari script: च़ेर

Pali: cira

Prakrit: 𑀘𑀺𑀭 (cira)

Bengali: চির (cir)


𑀭𑀸𑀫𑀸𑀬𑀡

रामायण रामायण#Sanskrit

Brahmi script form of रामायण (“Ramayana”)


अनक्ष्

sa-adj

अनक्ष् • (anákṣ) stem

anákṣ (romanization)
अनक् (nominative singular)

From अन्- (an-, “un-, not”) + *अक्ष् (*ákṣ), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ókʷs (“eye”). See also अक्षि (akṣi).

प्रति श्रोणः स्थाद् व्य् अनग् अचष्ट सोमस्य ता मद इन्द्रश् चकार ॥

The cripple stood erect, the blind saw them. These things Indra did in the passion induced by Soma.

prati śroṇaḥ sthād vy anag acaṣṭa somasya tā mada indraś cakāra.


तृप्तिद

tṛptida (romanization)
तृप्तिदः (nominative singular)
तृप्तिदौ (dual nominative)
तृप्तिदा1 (dual nominative)
तृप्तिदाः (nominative plural)
तृप्तिदासः1 (nominative plural)
तृप्तिद (singular vocative)
तृप्तिदौ (dual vocative)
तृप्तिदा1 (dual vocative)
तृप्तिदाः (plural vocative)
तृप्तिदासः1 (plural vocative)
तृप्तिदम् (accusative singular)
तृप्तिदौ (accusative dual)
तृप्तिदा1 (accusative dual)
तृप्तिदान् (accusative plural)
तृप्तिदेन (instrumental singular)
तृप्तिदाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तृप्तिदैः (instrumental plural)
तृप्तिदेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तृप्तिदाय (dative singular)
तृप्तिदाभ्याम् (dative dual)
तृप्तिदेभ्यः (dative plural)
तृप्तिदात् (ablative singular)
तृप्तिदाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तृप्तिदेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तृप्तिदस्य (genitive singular)
तृप्तिदयोः (dual genitive)
तृप्तिदानाम् (genitive plural)
तृप्तिदे (locative singular)
तृप्तिदयोः (dual locative)
तृप्तिदेषु (locative plural)
तृप्तिदा (nominative singular)
तृप्तिदे (dual nominative)
तृप्तिदाः (nominative plural)
तृप्तिदे (singular vocative)
तृप्तिदे (dual vocative)
तृप्तिदाः (plural vocative)
तृप्तिदाम् (accusative singular)
तृप्तिदे (accusative dual)
तृप्तिदाः (accusative plural)
तृप्तिदया (instrumental singular)
तृप्तिदा1 (instrumental singular)
तृप्तिदाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तृप्तिदाभिः (instrumental plural)
तृप्तिदायै (dative singular)
तृप्तिदाभ्याम् (dative dual)
तृप्तिदाभ्यः (dative plural)
तृप्तिदायाः (ablative singular)
तृप्तिदायै2 (ablative singular)
तृप्तिदाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तृप्तिदाभ्यः (ablative plural)
तृप्तिदायाः (genitive singular)
तृप्तिदायै2 (genitive singular)
तृप्तिदयोः (dual genitive)
तृप्तिदानाम् (genitive plural)
तृप्तिदायाम् (locative singular)
तृप्तिदयोः (dual locative)
तृप्तिदासु (locative plural)
तृप्तिदम् (nominative singular)
तृप्तिदे (dual nominative)
तृप्तिदानि (nominative plural)
तृप्तिदा1 (nominative plural)
तृप्तिद (singular vocative)
तृप्तिदे (dual vocative)
तृप्तिदानि (plural vocative)
तृप्तिदा1 (plural vocative)
तृप्तिदम् (accusative singular)
तृप्तिदे (accusative dual)
तृप्तिदानि (accusative plural)
तृप्तिदा1 (accusative plural)
तृप्तिदेन (instrumental singular)
तृप्तिदाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तृप्तिदैः (instrumental plural)
तृप्तिदेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तृप्तिदाय (dative singular)
तृप्तिदाभ्याम् (dative dual)
तृप्तिदेभ्यः (dative plural)
तृप्तिदात् (ablative singular)
तृप्तिदाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तृप्तिदेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तृप्तिदस्य (genitive singular)
तृप्तिदयोः (dual genitive)
तृप्तिदानाम् (genitive plural)
तृप्तिदे (locative singular)
तृप्तिदयोः (dual locative)
तृप्तिदेषु (locative plural)

From तृप्ति (tṛpti, “satisfaction, contentment”) + -द (-da, “giver”).

af

नम ऊर्जे इषे त्रय्याः पतये यज्ञरेतसे। तृप्तिदाय च जीवानां नमः सर्वरसात्मने॥
nama ūrje iṣe trayyāḥ pataye yajñaretase. tṛptidāya ca jīvānāṃ namaḥ sarvarasātmane.

c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 4.24.38

My Lord, you are the provider of the Pitṛlokas as well as all the demigods. You are the predominating deity of the moon and the master of all three Vedas. I offer my respectful obeisances unto you because you are the source of satisfaction for all living entities.

giver or source of satisfaction or contentment


गङ्गाधर

gaṅgādhara (romanization)
गङ्गाधरः (nominative singular)
गङ्गाधरौ (dual nominative)
गङ्गाधराः (nominative plural)
गङ्गाधर (singular vocative)
गङ्गाधरौ (dual vocative)
गङ्गाधराः (plural vocative)
गङ्गाधरम् (accusative singular)
गङ्गाधरौ (accusative dual)
गङ्गाधरान् (accusative plural)
गङ्गाधरेण (instrumental singular)
गङ्गाधराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
गङ्गाधरैः (instrumental plural)
गङ्गाधराय (dative singular)
गङ्गाधराभ्याम् (dative dual)
गङ्गाधरेभ्यः (dative plural)
गङ्गाधरात् (ablative singular)
गङ्गाधराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
गङ्गाधरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
गङ्गाधरस्य (genitive singular)
गङ्गाधरयोः (dual genitive)
गङ्गाधराणाम् (genitive plural)
गङ्गाधरे (locative singular)
गङ्गाधरयोः (dual locative)
गङ्गाधरेषु (locative plural)

→ Bengali: গঙ্গাধর (goṅgadhor)

→ Gujarati: ગંગાધર (gaṅgādhar)

→ Hindi: गंगाधर (gaṅgādhar)

→ Kannada: ಗಂಗಾಧರ (gaṅgādhara)

→ Marathi: गंगाधर (gaṅgādhar)

→ Tamil: கங்காதரன் (kaṅkātaraṉ)

→ Telugu: గంగాధరుడు (gaṅgādharuḍu)

/ɡɐŋˈɡɑː.d̪ʱɐ.ɾɐ/

Compound of गङ्गा (gaṅgā, “Ganges”) + धर (dhara, “holding, bearing, supporting”), referring to the Hindu belief that the Ganges flows through the matted locks of Shiva's hair.

com+

(Hinduism) "holder of the Ganges", an epithet of Shiva


दिङ्मुख

diṅmukha (romanization)
दिङ्मुखः (nominative singular)
दिङ्मुखौ (dual nominative)
दिङ्मुखाः (nominative plural)
दिङ्मुख (singular vocative)
दिङ्मुखौ (dual vocative)
दिङ्मुखाः (plural vocative)
दिङ्मुखम् (accusative singular)
दिङ्मुखौ (accusative dual)
दिङ्मुखान् (accusative plural)
दिङ्मुखेन (instrumental singular)
दिङ्मुखाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
दिङ्मुखैः (instrumental plural)
दिङ्मुखाय (dative singular)
दिङ्मुखाभ्याम् (dative dual)
दिङ्मुखेभ्यः (dative plural)
दिङ्मुखात् (ablative singular)
दिङ्मुखाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
दिङ्मुखेभ्यः (ablative plural)
दिङ्मुखस्य (genitive singular)
दिङ्मुखयोः (dual genitive)
दिङ्मुखानाम् (genitive plural)
दिङ्मुखे (locative singular)
दिङ्मुखयोः (dual locative)
दिङ्मुखेषु (locative plural)
दिङ्मुखी (nominative singular)
दिङ्मुख्यौ (dual nominative)
दिङ्मुख्यः (nominative plural)
दिङ्मुखि (singular vocative)
दिङ्मुख्यौ (dual vocative)
दिङ्मुख्यः (plural vocative)
दिङ्मुखीम् (accusative singular)
दिङ्मुख्यौ (accusative dual)
दिङ्मुखीः (accusative plural)
दिङ्मुख्या (instrumental singular)
दिङ्मुखीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
दिङ्मुखीभिः (instrumental plural)
दिङ्मुख्यै (dative singular)
दिङ्मुखीभ्याम् (dative dual)
दिङ्मुखीभ्यः (dative plural)
दिङ्मुख्याः (ablative singular)
दिङ्मुखीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
दिङ्मुखीभ्यः (ablative plural)
दिङ्मुख्याः (genitive singular)
दिङ्मुख्योः (dual genitive)
दिङ्मुखीनाम् (genitive plural)
दिङ्मुख्याम् (locative singular)
दिङ्मुख्योः (dual locative)
दिङ्मुखीषु (locative plural)
दिङ्मुखम् (nominative singular)
दिङ्मुखे (dual nominative)
दिङ्मुखानि (nominative plural)
दिङ्मुख (singular vocative)
दिङ्मुखे (dual vocative)
दिङ्मुखानि (plural vocative)
दिङ्मुखम् (accusative singular)
दिङ्मुखे (accusative dual)
दिङ्मुखानि (accusative plural)
दिङ्मुखेन (instrumental singular)
दिङ्मुखाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
दिङ्मुखैः (instrumental plural)
दिङ्मुखाय (dative singular)
दिङ्मुखाभ्याम् (dative dual)
दिङ्मुखेभ्यः (dative plural)
दिङ्मुखात् (ablative singular)
दिङ्मुखाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
दिङ्मुखेभ्यः (ablative plural)
दिङ्मुखस्य (genitive singular)
दिङ्मुखयोः (dual genitive)
दिङ्मुखानाम् (genitive plural)
दिङ्मुखे (locative singular)
दिङ्मुखयोः (dual locative)
दिङ्मुखेषु (locative plural)

Classical Sanskrit compound of दिङ् (diṅ, “quarter, direction; point; sky, heaven”) + मुख (múkha, “face; front”).


दिङ्मुख

diṅmukha (romanization)
दिङ्मुखम् (nominative singular)
दिङ्मुखे (dual nominative)
दिङ्मुखानि (nominative plural)
दिङ्मुख (singular vocative)
दिङ्मुखे (dual vocative)
दिङ्मुखानि (plural vocative)
दिङ्मुखम् (accusative singular)
दिङ्मुखे (accusative dual)
दिङ्मुखानि (accusative plural)
दिङ्मुखेन (instrumental singular)
दिङ्मुखाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
दिङ्मुखैः (instrumental plural)
दिङ्मुखाय (dative singular)
दिङ्मुखाभ्याम् (dative dual)
दिङ्मुखेभ्यः (dative plural)
दिङ्मुखात् (ablative singular)
दिङ्मुखाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
दिङ्मुखेभ्यः (ablative plural)
दिङ्मुखस्य (genitive singular)
दिङ्मुखयोः (dual genitive)
दिङ्मुखानाम् (genitive plural)
दिङ्मुखे (locative singular)
दिङ्मुखयोः (dual locative)
दिङ्मुखेषु (locative plural)


कुरति

sa-verb

कुरति • (kurati) third-singular indicative (class 6, type P, present, root कुर्)

kurati (romanization)
कुर् (root)
कुरति (present)
कुरते (present)
कुर्यते (present)
कुरति (active indicative singular third-person)
कुरतः (active dual indicative third-person)
कुरन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
कुरते (indicative middle-voice singular third-person)
कुरेते (dual indicative middle-voice third-person)
कुरन्ते (indicative middle-voice plural third-person)
कुर्यते (indicative passive singular third-person)
कुर्येते (dual indicative passive third-person)
कुर्यन्ते (indicative passive plural third-person)
कुरसि (active indicative second-person singular)
कुरथः (active dual indicative second-person)
कुरथ (active indicative plural second-person)
कुरसे (indicative middle-voice second-person singular)
कुरेथे (dual indicative middle-voice second-person)
कुरध्वे (indicative middle-voice plural second-person)
कुर्यसे (indicative passive second-person singular)
कुर्येथे (dual indicative passive second-person)
कुर्यध्वे (indicative passive plural second-person)
कुरामि (active first-person indicative singular)
कुरावः (active dual first-person indicative)
कुरामः (active first-person indicative plural)
कुरे (first-person indicative middle-voice singular)
कुरावहे (dual first-person indicative middle-voice)
कुरामहे (first-person indicative middle-voice plural)
कुर्ये (first-person indicative passive singular)
कुर्यावहे (dual first-person indicative passive)
कुर्यामहे (first-person indicative passive plural)
कुरतु (active indicative singular third-person)
कुरताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
कुरन्तु (active indicative plural third-person)
कुरताम् (indicative middle-voice singular third-person)
कुरेताम् (dual indicative middle-voice third-person)
कुरन्ताम् (indicative middle-voice plural third-person)
कुर्यताम् (indicative passive singular third-person)
कुर्येताम् (dual indicative passive third-person)
कुर्यन्ताम् (indicative passive plural third-person)
कुर (active indicative second-person singular)
कुरतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
कुरत (active indicative plural second-person)
कुरस्व (indicative middle-voice second-person singular)
कुरेथाम् (dual indicative middle-voice second-person)
कुरध्वम् (indicative middle-voice plural second-person)
कुर्यस्व (indicative passive second-person singular)
कुर्येथाम् (dual indicative passive second-person)
कुर्यध्वम् (indicative passive plural second-person)
कुराणि (active first-person indicative singular)
कुराव (active dual first-person indicative)
कुराम (active first-person indicative plural)
कुरै (first-person indicative middle-voice singular)
कुरावहै (dual first-person indicative middle-voice)
कुरामहै (first-person indicative middle-voice plural)
कुर्यै (first-person indicative passive singular)
कुर्यावहै (dual first-person indicative passive)
कुर्यामहै (first-person indicative passive plural)
कुरेत् (active indicative singular third-person)
कुरेताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
कुरेयुः (active indicative plural third-person)
कुरेत (indicative middle-voice singular third-person)
कुरेयाताम् (dual indicative middle-voice third-person)
कुरेरन् (indicative middle-voice plural third-person)
कुर्येत (indicative passive singular third-person)
कुर्येयाताम् (dual indicative passive third-person)
कुर्येरन् (indicative passive plural third-person)
कुरेः (active indicative second-person singular)
कुरेतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
कुरेत (active indicative plural second-person)
कुरेथाः (indicative middle-voice second-person singular)
कुरेयाथाम् (dual indicative middle-voice second-person)
कुरेध्वम् (indicative middle-voice plural second-person)
कुर्येथाः (indicative passive second-person singular)
कुर्येयाथाम् (dual indicative passive second-person)
कुर्येध्वम् (indicative passive plural second-person)
कुरेयम् (active first-person indicative singular)
कुरेव (active dual first-person indicative)
कुरेमः (active first-person indicative plural)
कुरेय (first-person indicative middle-voice singular)
कुरेवहि (dual first-person indicative middle-voice)
कुरेमहि (first-person indicative middle-voice plural)
कुर्येय (first-person indicative passive singular)
कुर्येवहि (dual first-person indicative passive)
कुर्येमहि (first-person indicative passive plural)
कुरत् (active participle singular)
or (active dual participle)
कुरन्त् (active participle plural)
कुरमान (middle-voice participle)
कुर्यमान (participle passive)
अकुरत् (imperfect)
अकुरत (imperfect)
अकुर्यत (imperfect)
अकुरत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अकुरताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अकुरन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अकुरत (indicative middle-voice singular third-person)
अकुरेताम् (dual indicative middle-voice third-person)
अकुरन्त (indicative middle-voice plural third-person)
अकुर्यत (indicative passive singular third-person)
अकुर्येताम् (dual indicative passive third-person)
अकुर्यन्त (indicative passive plural third-person)
अकुरः (active indicative second-person singular)
अकुरतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अकुरत (active indicative plural second-person)
अकुरथाः (indicative middle-voice second-person singular)
अकुरेथाम् (dual indicative middle-voice second-person)
अकुरध्वम् (indicative middle-voice plural second-person)
अकुर्यथाः (indicative passive second-person singular)
अकुर्येथाम् (dual indicative passive second-person)
अकुर्यध्वम् (indicative passive plural second-person)
अकुरम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अकुराव (active dual first-person indicative)
अकुराम (active first-person indicative plural)
अकुरे (first-person indicative middle-voice singular)
अकुरावहि (dual first-person indicative middle-voice)
अकुरामहि (first-person indicative middle-voice plural)
अकुर्ये (first-person indicative passive singular)
अकुर्यावहि (dual first-person indicative passive)
अकुर्यामहि (first-person indicative passive plural)


चान्द्रायण

cāndrāyaṇa (romanization)
चान्द्रायणः (nominative singular)
चान्द्रायणौ (dual nominative)
चान्द्रायणा1 (dual nominative)
चान्द्रायणाः (nominative plural)
चान्द्रायणासः1 (nominative plural)
चान्द्रायण (singular vocative)
चान्द्रायणौ (dual vocative)
चान्द्रायणा1 (dual vocative)
चान्द्रायणाः (plural vocative)
चान्द्रायणासः1 (plural vocative)
चान्द्रायणम् (accusative singular)
चान्द्रायणौ (accusative dual)
चान्द्रायणा1 (accusative dual)
चान्द्रायणान् (accusative plural)
चान्द्रायणेन (instrumental singular)
चान्द्रायणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चान्द्रायणैः (instrumental plural)
चान्द्रायणेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
चान्द्रायणाय (dative singular)
चान्द्रायणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
चान्द्रायणेभ्यः (dative plural)
चान्द्रायणात् (ablative singular)
चान्द्रायणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
चान्द्रायणेभ्यः (ablative plural)
चान्द्रायणस्य (genitive singular)
चान्द्रायणयोः (dual genitive)
चान्द्रायणानाम् (genitive plural)
चान्द्रायणे (locative singular)
चान्द्रायणयोः (dual locative)
चान्द्रायणेषु (locative plural)

/t͡ɕɑːn.dɾɑː.jɐ.ɳɐ/

/t͡ɕɑːn̪ˈd̪ɾɑː.jɐ.ɳɐ/

Compound of चान्द्र (cāndra, “belonging to the Moon; Moon's”) + अयन (ayana, “going, course”).


चान्द्रायण

cāndrāyaṇa (romanization)
चान्द्रायणः (nominative singular)
चान्द्रायणौ (dual nominative)
चान्द्रायणाः (nominative plural)
चान्द्रायण (singular vocative)
चान्द्रायणौ (dual vocative)
चान्द्रायणाः (plural vocative)
चान्द्रायणम् (accusative singular)
चान्द्रायणौ (accusative dual)
चान्द्रायणान् (accusative plural)
चान्द्रायणेन (instrumental singular)
चान्द्रायणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चान्द्रायणैः (instrumental plural)
चान्द्रायणाय (dative singular)
चान्द्रायणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
चान्द्रायणेभ्यः (dative plural)
चान्द्रायणात् (ablative singular)
चान्द्रायणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
चान्द्रायणेभ्यः (ablative plural)
चान्द्रायणस्य (genitive singular)
चान्द्रायणयोः (dual genitive)
चान्द्रायणानाम् (genitive plural)
चान्द्रायणे (locative singular)
चान्द्रायणयोः (dual locative)
चान्द्रायणेषु (locative plural)
चान्द्रायणम् (nominative singular)
चान्द्रायणे (dual nominative)
चान्द्रायणानि (nominative plural)
चान्द्रायण (singular vocative)
चान्द्रायणे (dual vocative)
चान्द्रायणानि (plural vocative)
चान्द्रायणम् (accusative singular)
चान्द्रायणे (accusative dual)
चान्द्रायणानि (accusative plural)
चान्द्रायणेन (instrumental singular)
चान्द्रायणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चान्द्रायणैः (instrumental plural)
चान्द्रायणाय (dative singular)
चान्द्रायणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
चान्द्रायणेभ्यः (dative plural)
चान्द्रायणात् (ablative singular)
चान्द्रायणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
चान्द्रायणेभ्यः (ablative plural)
चान्द्रायणस्य (genitive singular)
चान्द्रायणयोः (dual genitive)
चान्द्रायणानाम् (genitive plural)
चान्द्रायणे (locative singular)
चान्द्रायणयोः (dual locative)
चान्द्रायणेषु (locative plural)

/t͡ɕɑːn.dɾɑː.jɐ.ɳɐ/

/t͡ɕɑːn̪ˈd̪ɾɑː.jɐ.ɳɐ/

c. 200 BCE – 200 CE, Manusmṛti

चातुर्वर्ण्येषु सर्वेषु हितां वक्ष्यामि निष्कृतिम्। अगम्यागमने चैव शुद्ध्यै चान्द्रायणं चरेत्॥
cāturvarṇyeṣu sarveṣu hitāṃ vakṣyāmi niṣkṛtim. agamyāgamane caiva śuddhyai cāndrāyaṇaṃ caret.
Now I shall describe the penances while are salutary for all the castes. In [the case of] illicit sexual intercourse, and for purification, one must do the Cāndrāyaṇa.

एकैकं ह्रासयेद्ग्रासं कृष्णे शुक्ले च वर्धयेत्। अमावास्यां न भुञ्जीत ह्येष चान्द्रायणो विधिः॥
ekaikaṃ hrāsayedgrāsaṃ kṛṣṇe śukle ca vardhayet. amāvāsyāṃ na bhuñjīta hyeṣa cāndrāyaṇo vidhiḥ.
One must reduce his [food] by one mouthful each day during the dark fortnight, and similarly increase it during the light fortnight. On the Amāvāsyā, he mustn't eat, for this is the rule for Cāndrāyaṇa.

(Classical Sanskrit, Hinduism) Cāndrāyaṇa


𑀇𑀤𑀸𑀦𑀻𑀫𑁆

head

𑀇𑀤𑀸𑀦𑀻𑀫𑁆 • (idā́nīm)

sa-adv

𑀇𑀤𑀸𑀦𑀻𑀫𑁆 • (idā́nīm)

इदानीम् इदानीम्#Sanskrit


𑀮𑀺𑀗𑁆𑀕

लिङ्ग लिङ्ग#Sanskrit


𑀢𑀾𑀧𑁆𑀢𑀺

तृप्ति तृप्ति#Sanskrit

Brahmi script form of तृप्ति (“satisfaction, delight”)


𑀰𑀓𑁆𑀭

Brahmi script form of शक्र (“powerful, strong”)


𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀪𑀥𑀸𑀭𑀡

गर्भधारण गर्भधारण#Sanskrit

Brahmi script form of गर्भधारण (“pregnancy”)


𑀢𑀾𑀧𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀤

तृप्तिद तृप्तिद#Sanskrit


𑀚𑁆𑀬𑁄𑀢𑀺𑀭𑀺𑀗𑁆𑀕𑀡

ज्योतिरिङ्गण ज्योतिरिङ्गण#Sanskrit

Brahmi script form of ज्योतिरिङ्गण (“firefly”)


𑀓𑁆𑀭𑀸𑀦𑁆𑀢𑀺

क्रान्ति क्रान्ति#Sanskrit


छगल

chagalá (romanization)
छगलः (nominative singular)
छगलौ (dual nominative)
छगला1 (dual nominative)
छगलाः (nominative plural)
छगलासः1 (nominative plural)
छगल (singular vocative)
छगलौ (dual vocative)
छगला1 (dual vocative)
छगलाः (plural vocative)
छगलासः1 (plural vocative)
छगलम् (accusative singular)
छगलौ (accusative dual)
छगला1 (accusative dual)
छगलान् (accusative plural)
छगलेन (instrumental singular)
छगलाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
छगलैः (instrumental plural)
छगलेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
छगलाय (dative singular)
छगलाभ्याम् (dative dual)
छगलेभ्यः (dative plural)
छगलात् (ablative singular)
छगलाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
छगलेभ्यः (ablative plural)
छगलस्य (genitive singular)
छगलयोः (dual genitive)
छगलानाम् (genitive plural)
छगले (locative singular)
छगलयोः (dual locative)
छगलेषु (locative plural)

Dardic:

Phalura:

Perso-Arabic: چھال

Latin: čhaál

Pali: chakala

Prakrit: 𑀙𑀕𑀮 (chagala), 𑀙𑁂𑀮 (chela)

Hindustani: cher

Hindi: छेर

Urdu: چھیر (cher)

Maithili: chēr

Devanagari script: छेर

Tirhuta script: 𑒕𑒹𑒩

Old Punjabi: ਛੇਲ (chela)

q

with Middle Indo-Aryan <i class="Brah mention" lang="inc-ash">-𑀓-</i> (-ka-)

Sindhi: (with Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-))

Arabic script: ڇيلو

Devanagari script: छेलो

Khudawadi script: 𑋁𑋥𑋚𑋧 (chelo)

Old Marathi: seraḍuṃ (with Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-) + -𑀉𑀓- (-uka-))

Devanagari script: सेरडुं

Modi script: 𑘭𑘹𑘨𑘚𑘳𑘽

Old Marathi: sāgaḷa

Devanagari script: सागळ

Modi script: 𑘭𑘰𑘐𑘯

Hindustani: chagal

Hindi: छगल

Urdu: چَھگَل (chagal)

Marwari: छगळ (chagaḷ)

/t͡ɕʰɐ.ɡɐ.lɐ́/

/ˈt͡ɕʰɐ.ɡɐ.l̪ɐ/

From an unattested *छग (chága) (compare छाग (chā́ga), which is attested in the Rigveda; also attested later as Classical Sanskrit छग (chaga)) + -ल (-la, extension), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sčágas (compare Ossetian цӕҕӕ (“billy-goat”) and Wakhi čəɣ̌ (“kid”)), either from a potential Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱégos (“goat, sheep”) (compare Proto-Germanic *skēpą), or a borrowing from a substrate language.

der

c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Kṛṣṇa-Yajurveda (Taittirīya Saṃhitā)

ছেলি

Middle Bengali: ছালিয়া (chaliẏa), ছেলিয়া (cheliẏa)

शेळी

Prakrit: *𑀙𑀕𑀮-𑀈𑀕𑀸 (*chagala-īgā), 𑀙𑁂𑀮-𑀈𑀆 (chela-īā)


𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀪𑀥𑀸𑀭𑀺𑀢

गर्भधारित गर्भधारित#Sanskrit


𑀦𑀬𑀦𑀧𑀼𑀝

नयनपुट नयनपुट#Sanskrit


श्रीनिवास

śrīnivāsa (romanization)
श्रीनिवासः (nominative singular)
श्रीनिवासौ (dual nominative)
श्रीनिवासा1 (dual nominative)
श्रीनिवासाः (nominative plural)
श्रीनिवासासः1 (nominative plural)
श्रीनिवास (singular vocative)
श्रीनिवासौ (dual vocative)
श्रीनिवासा1 (dual vocative)
श्रीनिवासाः (plural vocative)
श्रीनिवासासः1 (plural vocative)
श्रीनिवासम् (accusative singular)
श्रीनिवासौ (accusative dual)
श्रीनिवासा1 (accusative dual)
श्रीनिवासान् (accusative plural)
श्रीनिवासेन (instrumental singular)
श्रीनिवासाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
श्रीनिवासैः (instrumental plural)
श्रीनिवासेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
श्रीनिवासाय (dative singular)
श्रीनिवासाभ्याम् (dative dual)
श्रीनिवासेभ्यः (dative plural)
श्रीनिवासात् (ablative singular)
श्रीनिवासाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
श्रीनिवासेभ्यः (ablative plural)
श्रीनिवासस्य (genitive singular)
श्रीनिवासयोः (dual genitive)
श्रीनिवासानाम् (genitive plural)
श्रीनिवासे (locative singular)
श्रीनिवासयोः (dual locative)
श्रीनिवासेषु (locative plural)

→ Kannada: ಶ್ರೀನಿವಾಸ (śrīnivāsa)

→ Marathi: श्रीनिवास (śrīnivās)

desc

⇒ Tamil: சீனிவாசன் (cīṉivācaṉ)

⇒ Tamil: சீனிவாசன் (cīṉivācaṉ)

శ్రీనివాసుడు

→ Telugu: శ్రీనివాసుడు (śrīnivāsuḍu)

→ Telugu: శ్రీనివాసుడు (śrīnivāsuḍu)

/ɕɾiː.n̪iˈʋɑː.s̪ɐ/

श्री (śrī, a name of Lakshmi) + निवास (nivāsa, “abode”), referring to the Hindu belief that the goddess Lakshmi resides in Vishnu's heart.


सदाशिव

sadāśiva (romanization)
सदाशिवः (nominative singular)
सदाशिवौ (dual nominative)
सदाशिवा1 (dual nominative)
सदाशिवाः (nominative plural)
सदाशिवासः1 (nominative plural)
सदाशिव (singular vocative)
सदाशिवौ (dual vocative)
सदाशिवा1 (dual vocative)
सदाशिवाः (plural vocative)
सदाशिवासः1 (plural vocative)
सदाशिवम् (accusative singular)
सदाशिवौ (accusative dual)
सदाशिवा1 (accusative dual)
सदाशिवान् (accusative plural)
सदाशिवेन (instrumental singular)
सदाशिवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सदाशिवैः (instrumental plural)
सदाशिवेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सदाशिवाय (dative singular)
सदाशिवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सदाशिवेभ्यः (dative plural)
सदाशिवात् (ablative singular)
सदाशिवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सदाशिवेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सदाशिवस्य (genitive singular)
सदाशिवयोः (dual genitive)
सदाशिवानाम् (genitive plural)
सदाशिवे (locative singular)
सदाशिवयोः (dual locative)
सदाशिवेषु (locative plural)
सदाशिवा (nominative singular)
सदाशिवे (dual nominative)
सदाशिवाः (nominative plural)
सदाशिवे (singular vocative)
सदाशिवे (dual vocative)
सदाशिवाः (plural vocative)
सदाशिवाम् (accusative singular)
सदाशिवे (accusative dual)
सदाशिवाः (accusative plural)
सदाशिवया (instrumental singular)
सदाशिवा1 (instrumental singular)
सदाशिवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सदाशिवाभिः (instrumental plural)
सदाशिवायै (dative singular)
सदाशिवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सदाशिवाभ्यः (dative plural)
सदाशिवायाः (ablative singular)
सदाशिवायै2 (ablative singular)
सदाशिवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सदाशिवाभ्यः (ablative plural)
सदाशिवायाः (genitive singular)
सदाशिवायै2 (genitive singular)
सदाशिवयोः (dual genitive)
सदाशिवानाम् (genitive plural)
सदाशिवायाम् (locative singular)
सदाशिवयोः (dual locative)
सदाशिवासु (locative plural)
सदाशिवम् (nominative singular)
सदाशिवे (dual nominative)
सदाशिवानि (nominative plural)
सदाशिवा1 (nominative plural)
सदाशिव (singular vocative)
सदाशिवे (dual vocative)
सदाशिवानि (plural vocative)
सदाशिवा1 (plural vocative)
सदाशिवम् (accusative singular)
सदाशिवे (accusative dual)
सदाशिवानि (accusative plural)
सदाशिवा1 (accusative plural)
सदाशिवेन (instrumental singular)
सदाशिवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सदाशिवैः (instrumental plural)
सदाशिवेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सदाशिवाय (dative singular)
सदाशिवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सदाशिवेभ्यः (dative plural)
सदाशिवात् (ablative singular)
सदाशिवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सदाशिवेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सदाशिवस्य (genitive singular)
सदाशिवयोः (dual genitive)
सदाशिवानाम् (genitive plural)
सदाशिवे (locative singular)
सदाशिवयोः (dual locative)
सदाशिवेषु (locative plural)

/s̪ɐˈd̪ɑː.ɕi.ʋɐ/

सदा (sadā, “always, forever”) + शिव (śiva, “auspicious, gracious, kind”).


सदाशिव

sadāśiva (romanization)
सदाशिवः (nominative singular)
सदाशिवौ (dual nominative)
सदाशिवा1 (dual nominative)
सदाशिवाः (nominative plural)
सदाशिवासः1 (nominative plural)
सदाशिव (singular vocative)
सदाशिवौ (dual vocative)
सदाशिवा1 (dual vocative)
सदाशिवाः (plural vocative)
सदाशिवासः1 (plural vocative)
सदाशिवम् (accusative singular)
सदाशिवौ (accusative dual)
सदाशिवा1 (accusative dual)
सदाशिवान् (accusative plural)
सदाशिवेन (instrumental singular)
सदाशिवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सदाशिवैः (instrumental plural)
सदाशिवेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सदाशिवाय (dative singular)
सदाशिवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सदाशिवेभ्यः (dative plural)
सदाशिवात् (ablative singular)
सदाशिवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सदाशिवेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सदाशिवस्य (genitive singular)
सदाशिवयोः (dual genitive)
सदाशिवानाम् (genitive plural)
सदाशिवे (locative singular)
सदाशिवयोः (dual locative)
सदाशिवेषु (locative plural)

→ Bengali: সদাশিব (śodaśibo)

→ Kannada: ಸದಾಶಿವ (sadāśiva)

→ Marathi: सदाशिव (sadāśiv)

→ Tamil: சதாசிவன் (catācivaṉ)

→ Telugu: సదాశివుడు (sadāśivuḍu)

/s̪ɐˈd̪ɑː.ɕi.ʋɐ/


मुरलीधर

muralīdhara (romanization)
मुरलीधरः (nominative singular)
मुरलीधरौ (dual nominative)
मुरलीधरा1 (dual nominative)
मुरलीधराः (nominative plural)
मुरलीधरासः1 (nominative plural)
मुरलीधर (singular vocative)
मुरलीधरौ (dual vocative)
मुरलीधरा1 (dual vocative)
मुरलीधराः (plural vocative)
मुरलीधरासः1 (plural vocative)
मुरलीधरम् (accusative singular)
मुरलीधरौ (accusative dual)
मुरलीधरा1 (accusative dual)
मुरलीधरान् (accusative plural)
मुरलीधरेण (instrumental singular)
मुरलीधराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मुरलीधरैः (instrumental plural)
मुरलीधरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मुरलीधराय (dative singular)
मुरलीधराभ्याम् (dative dual)
मुरलीधरेभ्यः (dative plural)
मुरलीधरात् (ablative singular)
मुरलीधराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मुरलीधरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मुरलीधरस्य (genitive singular)
मुरलीधरयोः (dual genitive)
मुरलीधराणाम् (genitive plural)
मुरलीधरे (locative singular)
मुरलीधरयोः (dual locative)
मुरलीधरेषु (locative plural)

→ Kannada: ಮುರಳೀಧರ (muraḷīdhara)

→ Tamil: முரளீதரன் (muraḷītaraṉ)

→ Telugu: మురళీధరుడు (muraḷīdharuḍu)

/mu.ɾɐˈl̪iː.d̪ʱɐ.ɾɐ/

मुरली (muralī, “flute”) + धर (dhara, “holding”).

the "holder of the flute", a name of Krishna


करणीयस्

/kɐ.ɾɐˈɳiː.jɐs̪/

करणीय करणीय#Sanskrit

masculine nominative singular of करणीय (karaṇīya)


सुराधिपस्

सुराधिप सुराधिप#Sanskrit

nominative singular of सुराधिप (surādhipa, “Indra”)


रिप्त

riptá (romanization)
रिप्तः (nominative singular)
रिप्तौ (dual nominative)
रिप्ता1 (dual nominative)
रिप्ताः (nominative plural)
रिप्तासः1 (nominative plural)
रिप्त (singular vocative)
रिप्तौ (dual vocative)
रिप्ता1 (dual vocative)
रिप्ताः (plural vocative)
रिप्तासः1 (plural vocative)
रिप्तम् (accusative singular)
रिप्तौ (accusative dual)
रिप्ता1 (accusative dual)
रिप्तान् (accusative plural)
रिप्तेन (instrumental singular)
रिप्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रिप्तैः (instrumental plural)
रिप्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
रिप्ताय (dative singular)
रिप्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
रिप्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
रिप्तात् (ablative singular)
रिप्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रिप्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
रिप्तस्य (genitive singular)
रिप्तयोः (dual genitive)
रिप्तानाम् (genitive plural)
रिप्ते (locative singular)
रिप्तयोः (dual locative)
रिप्तेषु (locative plural)
रिप्ता (nominative singular)
रिप्ते (dual nominative)
रिप्ताः (nominative plural)
रिप्ते (singular vocative)
रिप्ते (dual vocative)
रिप्ताः (plural vocative)
रिप्ताम् (accusative singular)
रिप्ते (accusative dual)
रिप्ताः (accusative plural)
रिप्तया (instrumental singular)
रिप्ता1 (instrumental singular)
रिप्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रिप्ताभिः (instrumental plural)
रिप्तायै (dative singular)
रिप्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
रिप्ताभ्यः (dative plural)
रिप्तायाः (ablative singular)
रिप्तायै2 (ablative singular)
रिप्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रिप्ताभ्यः (ablative plural)
रिप्तायाः (genitive singular)
रिप्तायै2 (genitive singular)
रिप्तयोः (dual genitive)
रिप्तानाम् (genitive plural)
रिप्तायाम् (locative singular)
रिप्तयोः (dual locative)
रिप्तासु (locative plural)
रिप्तम् (nominative singular)
रिप्ते (dual nominative)
रिप्तानि (nominative plural)
रिप्ता1 (nominative plural)
रिप्त (singular vocative)
रिप्ते (dual vocative)
रिप्तानि (plural vocative)
रिप्ता1 (plural vocative)
रिप्तम् (accusative singular)
रिप्ते (accusative dual)
रिप्तानि (accusative plural)
रिप्ता1 (accusative plural)
रिप्तेन (instrumental singular)
रिप्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रिप्तैः (instrumental plural)
रिप्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
रिप्ताय (dative singular)
रिप्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
रिप्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
रिप्तात् (ablative singular)
रिप्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रिप्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
रिप्तस्य (genitive singular)
रिप्तयोः (dual genitive)
रिप्तानाम् (genitive plural)
रिप्ते (locative singular)
रिप्तयोः (dual locative)
रिप्तेषु (locative plural)

desctree

→ Old Javanese: ripta (“document, inscription”)
Javanese: ꦫꦶꦥ꧀ꦠ (ripta, “to compose, to write, to create”)
→ Balinese: ᬭᬶᬧ᭄ᬢ (ripta, “to compose, to write, to create”)

From Proto-Indo-European *lip-tó-s, from *leyp- (“to stick; greasy, sticky substance”). Compare the variant लिप्त (liptá). By surface analysis, रिप् (rip) + -त (-ta).

surf

यदश्वस्य क्रविषो मक्षिकाश यद्वा स्वरौ स्वधितौ रिप्तम्अस्ति ।
यद्धस्तयोः शमितुर्यन्नखेषु सर्वा ता ते अपि देवेष्वस्तु ॥
yadaśvasya kraviṣo makṣikāśa yadvā svarau svadhitau riptamasti.

The part of the horse's flesh that the fly has eaten, or that which is left sticking to the post or hatchet,
Or that which adheres to the slayer's hands and nails,—among the Gods, too, may all this be with thee.

yaddhastayoḥ śamituryannakheṣu sarvā tā te api deveṣvastu.


सुश्रोणी

sa-noun

सुश्रोणी • (suśroṇī) stem, f

suśroṇī (romanization)
सुश्रोणी (nominative singular)
सुश्रोण्यौ (dual nominative)
सुश्रोण्यः (nominative plural)
सुश्रोणि (singular vocative)
सुश्रोण्यौ (dual vocative)
सुश्रोण्यः (plural vocative)
सुश्रोणीम् (accusative singular)
सुश्रोण्यौ (accusative dual)
सुश्रोणीः (accusative plural)
सुश्रोण्या (instrumental singular)
सुश्रोणीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सुश्रोणीभिः (instrumental plural)
सुश्रोण्यै (dative singular)
सुश्रोणीभ्याम् (dative dual)
सुश्रोणीभ्यः (dative plural)
सुश्रोण्याः (ablative singular)
सुश्रोणीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सुश्रोणीभ्यः (ablative plural)
सुश्रोण्याः (genitive singular)
सुश्रोण्योः (dual genitive)
सुश्रोणीनाम् (genitive plural)
सुश्रोण्याम् (locative singular)
सुश्रोण्योः (dual locative)
सुश्रोणीषु (locative plural)

/s̪uɕˈɾoː.ɳiː/

From सु- (su-, “nice, good”) + श्रोणि (śroṇi, “hip”).

affix

सुश्रोणि परितुष्टोऽस्मि गमिष्यामि यथागतम्। एवं संगम्य तु तया निश्चक्रामोटजात्ततः॥
suśroṇi parituṣṭoʼsmi gamiṣyāmi yathāgatam. evaṃ saṃgamya tu tayā niścakrāmoṭajāttataḥ.
[Indra said]: O woman with nice hips [Ahalyā], I'm completely satisfied and I'll go as I came.

Thus, on his part, having copulated with her, he went out of the hut.

(Classical Sanskrit) a woman with nice hips


𑀧𑀭𑀺𑀢𑀼𑀱𑁆𑀝

परितुष्ट परितुष्ट#Sanskrit

Brahmi script form of परितुष्ट (“completely satisfied”)


𑀲𑀼𑀰𑁆𑀭𑁄𑀡𑀻

sa-noun

𑀲𑀼𑀰𑁆𑀭𑁄𑀡𑀻 • (suśroṇī) stem, f

सुश्रोणी सुश्रोणी#Sanskrit

Brahmi script form of सुश्रोणी (“a women with nice hips”)


दधन्

dadhán (romanization)
दध (nominative singular)
दध्नी (dual nominative)
दधनी (dual nominative)
दधानि (nominative plural)
दध1 (nominative plural)
दधा1 (nominative plural)
दधन् (singular vocative)
दध (singular vocative)
दध्नी (dual vocative)
दधनी (dual vocative)
दधानि (plural vocative)
दध1 (plural vocative)
दधा1 (plural vocative)
दध (accusative singular)
दध्नी (accusative dual)
दधनी (accusative dual)
दधानि (accusative plural)
दध1 (accusative plural)
दधा1 (accusative plural)
दध्ना (instrumental singular)
दधभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
दधभिः (instrumental plural)
दध्ने (dative singular)
दधभ्याम् (dative dual)
दधभ्यः (dative plural)
दध्नः (ablative singular)
दधभ्याम् (ablative dual)
दधभ्यः (ablative plural)
दध्नः (genitive singular)
दध्नोः (dual genitive)
दध्नाम् (genitive plural)
दध्नि (locative singular)
दधनि (locative singular)
दधन्1 (locative singular)
दध्नोः (dual locative)
दधसु (locative plural)

/ˈd̪ɐ.d̪ʱɐn̪/

From Proto-Indo-European *dʰé-dʰh₁-n̥ ~ *dʰé-dʰh₁én-s; ultimately from *dʰeh₁(y)- (“to suckle”).

inh

प्र सोमस्य पवमानस्योर्मय इन्द्रस्य यन्ति जठरं सुपेशसः ।
दध्ना यदीमुन्नीता यशसा गवां दानाय शूरमुदमन्दिषुः सुताः ॥
pra somasya pavamānasyormaya indrasya yanti jaṭharaṃ supeśasaḥ.

The beauteously adorned waves of Soma move onward to Indra's throat, as he purifies himself,
When they, brought forward with the lovely curd of kine, effused, have cheered the Hero to bestow his gifts.

dadhnā yadīmunnītā yaśasā gavāṃ dānāya śūramudamandiṣuḥ sutāḥ.

coagulated milk; thick sour milk; curd, yoghurt


परितुष्ट

parituṣṭa (romanization)
परितुष्टः (nominative singular)
परितुष्टौ (dual nominative)
परितुष्टाः (nominative plural)
परितुष्ट (singular vocative)
परितुष्टौ (dual vocative)
परितुष्टाः (plural vocative)
परितुष्टम् (accusative singular)
परितुष्टौ (accusative dual)
परितुष्टान् (accusative plural)
परितुष्टेन (instrumental singular)
परितुष्टाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
परितुष्टैः (instrumental plural)
परितुष्टाय (dative singular)
परितुष्टाभ्याम् (dative dual)
परितुष्टेभ्यः (dative plural)
परितुष्टात् (ablative singular)
परितुष्टाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
परितुष्टेभ्यः (ablative plural)
परितुष्टस्य (genitive singular)
परितुष्टयोः (dual genitive)
परितुष्टानाम् (genitive plural)
परितुष्टे (locative singular)
परितुष्टयोः (dual locative)
परितुष्टेषु (locative plural)
परितुष्टा (nominative singular)
परितुष्टे (dual nominative)
परितुष्टाः (nominative plural)
परितुष्टे (singular vocative)
परितुष्टे (dual vocative)
परितुष्टाः (plural vocative)
परितुष्टाम् (accusative singular)
परितुष्टे (accusative dual)
परितुष्टाः (accusative plural)
परितुष्टया (instrumental singular)
परितुष्टाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
परितुष्टाभिः (instrumental plural)
परितुष्टायै (dative singular)
परितुष्टाभ्याम् (dative dual)
परितुष्टाभ्यः (dative plural)
परितुष्टायाः (ablative singular)
परितुष्टाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
परितुष्टाभ्यः (ablative plural)
परितुष्टायाः (genitive singular)
परितुष्टयोः (dual genitive)
परितुष्टानाम् (genitive plural)
परितुष्टायाम् (locative singular)
परितुष्टयोः (dual locative)
परितुष्टासु (locative plural)
परितुष्टम् (nominative singular)
परितुष्टे (dual nominative)
परितुष्टानि (nominative plural)
परितुष्ट (singular vocative)
परितुष्टे (dual vocative)
परितुष्टानि (plural vocative)
परितुष्टम् (accusative singular)
परितुष्टे (accusative dual)
परितुष्टानि (accusative plural)
परितुष्टेन (instrumental singular)
परितुष्टाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
परितुष्टैः (instrumental plural)
परितुष्टाय (dative singular)
परितुष्टाभ्याम् (dative dual)
परितुष्टेभ्यः (dative plural)
परितुष्टात् (ablative singular)
परितुष्टाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
परितुष्टेभ्यः (ablative plural)
परितुष्टस्य (genitive singular)
परितुष्टयोः (dual genitive)
परितुष्टानाम् (genitive plural)
परितुष्टे (locative singular)
परितुष्टयोः (dual locative)
परितुष्टेषु (locative plural)

Prakrit: परितुट्ठ (parituṭṭha)

From परि- (pari-, “fully”) + तुष्ट (tuṣṭa, “satisfied”).

affix

सुश्रोणि परितुष्टोऽस्मि गमिष्यामि यथागतम्। एवं संगम्य तु तया निश्चक्रामोटजात्ततः॥
suśroṇi parituṣṭoʼsmi gamiṣyāmi yathāgatam. evaṃ saṃgamya tu tayā niścakrāmoṭajāttataḥ.
[Indra said]: O women with nice hips [Ahalyā], I'm completely satisfied and I'll go as I came.

मागारदारात्मजवित्तबन्धुषु सङ्गो यदि स्याद्भगवत्प्रियेषु नः। यः प्राणवृत्त्या परितुष्ट आत्मवान् सिध्यत्यदूरान्न तथेन्द्रियप्रियः॥
māgāradārātmajavittabandhuṣu saṅgo yadi syādbhagavatpriyeṣu naḥ. yaḥ prāṇavṛttyā parituṣṭa ātmavān sidhyatyadūrānna tathendriyapriyaḥ.
May [we] be unattached to our home, wife, children, wealth, and kith; if there has to be an attachment, let it be to those dear to Bhagavat [Kṛṣṇa]. Successful is the possessor of the soul that is completely satisfied by the basic necessities of staying alive, unlike someone who is fond of sensual pleasures.

c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 5.18.10

वयं ते परितुष्टाः स्म त्वद्बृहद्व्रतचर्यया। वरं प्रतीच्छ भद्रं ते वरदोऽस्मि त्वदीप्सितम्॥

c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 12.9.3

We were completely satisfied by you great vow of celibacy. Ask for a good boon which you desire, [for] I am your granter of boons.

vayaṃ te parituṣṭāḥ sma tvadbṛhadvratacaryayā. varaṃ pratīccha bhadraṃ te varadoʼsmi tvadīpsitam.

(Classical Sanskrit) fully or completely satisfied


𑀔𑀭𑁆𑀚𑀽

खर्जू खर्जू#Sanskrit

खर्जु खर्जु#Sanskrit

Brahmi script form of खर्जू (alternative form of खर्जु (kharju, “itching”))


𑀔𑀭𑁆𑀚𑀼

खर्जु खर्जु#Sanskrit

Brahmi script form of खर्जु (“itch; itching; scratching”)


सहस्रदीधिति

sahasradīdhiti (romanization)
सहस्रदीधितिः (nominative singular)
सहस्रदीधिती (dual nominative)
सहस्रदीधितयः (nominative plural)
सहस्रदीधिते (singular vocative)
सहस्रदीधिती (dual vocative)
सहस्रदीधितयः (plural vocative)
सहस्रदीधितिम् (accusative singular)
सहस्रदीधिती (accusative dual)
सहस्रदीधितीन् (accusative plural)
सहस्रदीधितिना (instrumental singular)
सहस्रदीधित्या1 (instrumental singular)
सहस्रदीधितिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सहस्रदीधितिभिः (instrumental plural)
सहस्रदीधितये (dative singular)
सहस्रदीधितिभ्याम् (dative dual)
सहस्रदीधितिभ्यः (dative plural)
सहस्रदीधितेः (ablative singular)
सहस्रदीधित्यः1 (ablative singular)
सहस्रदीधितिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सहस्रदीधितिभ्यः (ablative plural)
सहस्रदीधितेः (genitive singular)
सहस्रदीधित्यः1 (genitive singular)
सहस्रदीधित्योः (dual genitive)
सहस्रदीधितीनाम् (genitive plural)
सहस्रदीधितौ (locative singular)
सहस्रदीधिता1 (locative singular)
सहस्रदीधित्योः (dual locative)
सहस्रदीधितिषु (locative plural)

सहस्र (sahasra, “thousand”) + दीधिति (dīdhiti, “rays, light”)

possessed of a thousand rays of light; the Sun


चक्षुस्

sa-adj

चक्षुस् • (cákṣus) stem

cákṣus (romanization)
चक्षुः (nominative singular)
चक्षुषौ (dual nominative)
चक्षुषा1 (dual nominative)
चक्षुषः (nominative plural)
चक्षुः (singular vocative)
चक्षुषौ (dual vocative)
चक्षुषा1 (dual vocative)
चक्षुषः (plural vocative)
चक्षुषम् (accusative singular)
चक्षुषौ (accusative dual)
चक्षुषा1 (accusative dual)
चक्षुषः (accusative plural)
चक्षुषा (instrumental singular)
चक्षुर्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चक्षुर्भिः (instrumental plural)
चक्षुषे (dative singular)
चक्षुर्भ्याम् (dative dual)
चक्षुर्भ्यः (dative plural)
चक्षुषः (ablative singular)
चक्षुर्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
चक्षुर्भ्यः (ablative plural)
चक्षुषः (genitive singular)
चक्षुषोः (dual genitive)
चक्षुषाम् (genitive plural)
चक्षुषि (locative singular)
चक्षुषोः (dual locative)
चक्षुःषु (locative plural)
चक्षुः (nominative singular)
चक्षुषौ (dual nominative)
चक्षुषा1 (dual nominative)
चक्षुषः (nominative plural)
चक्षुः (singular vocative)
चक्षुषौ (dual vocative)
चक्षुषा1 (dual vocative)
चक्षुषः (plural vocative)
चक्षुषम् (accusative singular)
चक्षुषौ (accusative dual)
चक्षुषा1 (accusative dual)
चक्षुषः (accusative plural)
चक्षुषा (instrumental singular)
चक्षुर्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चक्षुर्भिः (instrumental plural)
चक्षुषे (dative singular)
चक्षुर्भ्याम् (dative dual)
चक्षुर्भ्यः (dative plural)
चक्षुषः (ablative singular)
चक्षुर्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
चक्षुर्भ्यः (ablative plural)
चक्षुषः (genitive singular)
चक्षुषोः (dual genitive)
चक्षुषाम् (genitive plural)
चक्षुषि (locative singular)
चक्षुषोः (dual locative)
चक्षुःषु (locative plural)
चक्षुः (nominative singular)
चक्षुषी (dual nominative)
चक्षूंषि (nominative plural)
चक्षुः (singular vocative)
चक्षुषी (dual vocative)
चक्षूंषि (plural vocative)
चक्षुः (accusative singular)
चक्षुषी (accusative dual)
चक्षूंषि (accusative plural)
चक्षुषा (instrumental singular)
चक्षुर्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चक्षुर्भिः (instrumental plural)
चक्षुषे (dative singular)
चक्षुर्भ्याम् (dative dual)
चक्षुर्भ्यः (dative plural)
चक्षुषः (ablative singular)
चक्षुर्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
चक्षुर्भ्यः (ablative plural)
चक्षुषः (genitive singular)
चक्षुषोः (dual genitive)
चक्षुषाम् (genitive plural)
चक्षुषि (locative singular)
चक्षुषोः (dual locative)
चक्षुःषु (locative plural)

seeing (having vision; capable of sight)


चक्षुस्

सू॒र्यश् च॒क्षुषाम् अ॒धिपतिः स॒ मावतु ।
sūryáś cakṣúṣā́m adhípátíḥ sa mā́vátú.
May Sūrya (the Sun), ruler of lights, favour me.

c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 5.24.9

कियद् आयुष्मान् अनिरुद्धो दिव्येन चक्षुषा पश्यति ।

c. 1 CE – 200 CE, Vimalakīrtinirdeśa 3.29

How far does the Elder Aniruddha see with the divine sight?

kiyad āyuṣmān aniruddho divyena cakṣuṣā paśyati.

दुर्हा॒र्दश् च॒क्षुषो घोरा॒त् त॒स्मान् नः पाह्य् आञ्जन ॥

c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 4.9.6

Ointment, protect us from that evil-intending, horrible eye.

dúrhārdáś cakṣúṣó ghórāt tasmā́n náḥ pā́hy ā́ñjana.

the eye (often at the end of a compound)


मदन

mádana (romanization)
मदनः (nominative singular)
मदनौ (dual nominative)
मदना1 (dual nominative)
मदनाः (nominative plural)
मदनासः1 (nominative plural)
मदन (singular vocative)
मदनौ (dual vocative)
मदना1 (dual vocative)
मदनाः (plural vocative)
मदनासः1 (plural vocative)
मदनम् (accusative singular)
मदनौ (accusative dual)
मदना1 (accusative dual)
मदनान् (accusative plural)
मदनेन (instrumental singular)
मदनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मदनैः (instrumental plural)
मदनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मदनाय (dative singular)
मदनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मदनेभ्यः (dative plural)
मदनात् (ablative singular)
मदनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मदनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मदनस्य (genitive singular)
मदनयोः (dual genitive)
मदनानाम् (genitive plural)
मदने (locative singular)
मदनयोः (dual locative)
मदनेषु (locative plural)
मदनी (nominative singular)
मदन्यौ (dual nominative)
मदनी1 (dual nominative)
मदन्यः (nominative plural)
मदनीः1 (nominative plural)
मदनि (singular vocative)
मदन्यौ (dual vocative)
मदनी1 (dual vocative)
मदन्यः (plural vocative)
मदनीः1 (plural vocative)
मदनीम् (accusative singular)
मदन्यौ (accusative dual)
मदनी1 (accusative dual)
मदनीः (accusative plural)
मदन्या (instrumental singular)
मदनीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मदनीभिः (instrumental plural)
मदन्यै (dative singular)
मदनीभ्याम् (dative dual)
मदनीभ्यः (dative plural)
मदन्याः (ablative singular)
मदन्यै2 (ablative singular)
मदनीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मदनीभ्यः (ablative plural)
मदन्याः (genitive singular)
मदन्यै2 (genitive singular)
मदन्योः (dual genitive)
मदनीनाम् (genitive plural)
मदन्याम् (locative singular)
मदन्योः (dual locative)
मदनीषु (locative plural)
मदनम् (nominative singular)
मदने (dual nominative)
मदनानि (nominative plural)
मदना1 (nominative plural)
मदन (singular vocative)
मदने (dual vocative)
मदनानि (plural vocative)
मदना1 (plural vocative)
मदनम् (accusative singular)
मदने (accusative dual)
मदनानि (accusative plural)
मदना1 (accusative plural)
मदनेन (instrumental singular)
मदनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मदनैः (instrumental plural)
मदनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मदनाय (dative singular)
मदनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मदनेभ्यः (dative plural)
मदनात् (ablative singular)
मदनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मदनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मदनस्य (genitive singular)
मदनयोः (dual genitive)
मदनानाम् (genitive plural)
मदने (locative singular)
मदनयोः (dual locative)
मदनेषु (locative plural)

Helmut Rix
Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben

From the मद् (mad, “to enjoy; to be drunk; to intoxicate”, root) + -अन (-ana), the root being inherited either from Proto-Indo-European *mad- (“to be wet > be drunk”) or from Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to become full, sated”).


मदन

mádana (romanization)
मदनः (nominative singular)
मदनौ (dual nominative)
मदना1 (dual nominative)
मदनाः (nominative plural)
मदनासः1 (nominative plural)
मदन (singular vocative)
मदनौ (dual vocative)
मदना1 (dual vocative)
मदनाः (plural vocative)
मदनासः1 (plural vocative)
मदनम् (accusative singular)
मदनौ (accusative dual)
मदना1 (accusative dual)
मदनान् (accusative plural)
मदनेन (instrumental singular)
मदनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मदनैः (instrumental plural)
मदनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मदनाय (dative singular)
मदनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मदनेभ्यः (dative plural)
मदनात् (ablative singular)
मदनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मदनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मदनस्य (genitive singular)
मदनयोः (dual genitive)
मदनानाम् (genitive plural)
मदने (locative singular)
मदनयोः (dual locative)
मदनेषु (locative plural)
मदना (nominative singular)
मदने (dual nominative)
मदनाः (nominative plural)
मदने (singular vocative)
मदने (dual vocative)
मदनाः (plural vocative)
मदनाम् (accusative singular)
मदने (accusative dual)
मदनाः (accusative plural)
मदनया (instrumental singular)
मदना1 (instrumental singular)
मदनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मदनाभिः (instrumental plural)
मदनायै (dative singular)
मदनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मदनाभ्यः (dative plural)
मदनायाः (ablative singular)
मदनायै2 (ablative singular)
मदनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मदनाभ्यः (ablative plural)
मदनायाः (genitive singular)
मदनायै2 (genitive singular)
मदनयोः (dual genitive)
मदनानाम् (genitive plural)
मदनायाम् (locative singular)
मदनयोः (dual locative)
मदनासु (locative plural)

मम मदनम् अनङ्गं मन्मथं वर्धयन्ती
निशि च शयनके मम निद्रां प्रक्षिषन्ती ।
mama madanam anaṅgaṃ manmathaṃ vardhayantī

c. 400 CE – 500 CE, Śūdraka, Mṛcchakaṭikam Act 1

(You who are) increasing my passion, my lust, my desire,
And at night exhausting my sleep in the bedchamber.

niśi ca śayanake mama nidrāṃ prakṣiṣantī.


सत्त

sattá (romanization)
सद् (root)
सत्तः (nominative singular)
सत्तौ (dual nominative)
सत्ता1 (dual nominative)
सत्ताः (nominative plural)
सत्तासः1 (nominative plural)
सत्त (singular vocative)
सत्तौ (dual vocative)
सत्ता1 (dual vocative)
सत्ताः (plural vocative)
सत्तासः1 (plural vocative)
सत्तम् (accusative singular)
सत्तौ (accusative dual)
सत्ता1 (accusative dual)
सत्तान् (accusative plural)
सत्तेन (instrumental singular)
सत्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सत्तैः (instrumental plural)
सत्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सत्ताय (dative singular)
सत्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
सत्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
सत्तात् (ablative singular)
सत्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सत्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सत्तस्य (genitive singular)
सत्तयोः (dual genitive)
सत्तानाम् (genitive plural)
सत्ते (locative singular)
सत्तयोः (dual locative)
सत्तेषु (locative plural)
सत्ता (nominative singular)
सत्ते (dual nominative)
सत्ताः (nominative plural)
सत्ते (singular vocative)
सत्ते (dual vocative)
सत्ताः (plural vocative)
सत्ताम् (accusative singular)
सत्ते (accusative dual)
सत्ताः (accusative plural)
सत्तया (instrumental singular)
सत्ता1 (instrumental singular)
सत्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सत्ताभिः (instrumental plural)
सत्तायै (dative singular)
सत्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
सत्ताभ्यः (dative plural)
सत्तायाः (ablative singular)
सत्तायै2 (ablative singular)
सत्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सत्ताभ्यः (ablative plural)
सत्तायाः (genitive singular)
सत्तायै2 (genitive singular)
सत्तयोः (dual genitive)
सत्तानाम् (genitive plural)
सत्तायाम् (locative singular)
सत्तयोः (dual locative)
सत्तासु (locative plural)
सत्तम् (nominative singular)
सत्ते (dual nominative)
सत्तानि (nominative plural)
सत्ता1 (nominative plural)
सत्त (singular vocative)
सत्ते (dual vocative)
सत्तानि (plural vocative)
सत्ता1 (plural vocative)
सत्तम् (accusative singular)
सत्ते (accusative dual)
सत्तानि (accusative plural)
सत्ता1 (accusative plural)
सत्तेन (instrumental singular)
सत्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सत्तैः (instrumental plural)
सत्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सत्ताय (dative singular)
सत्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
सत्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
सत्तात् (ablative singular)
सत्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सत्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सत्तस्य (genitive singular)
सत्तयोः (dual genitive)
सत्तानाम् (genitive plural)
सत्ते (locative singular)
सत्तयोः (dual locative)
सत्तेषु (locative plural)

/ˈs̪ɐt̪.t̪ɐ/

[ˈs̪ɐt̪̚.t̪ɐ]

From Proto-Indo-European *sedtós (“seated”), from *sed- (“to sit”). Cognate with Latin sessus, Proto-Germanic *sessaz.

सत्तो होता मनुष्वदा देवाँ अच्छा विदुष्टरः ।
अग्निर्हव्या सुषूदति. . .
satto hotā manuṣvadā devām̐ acchā viduṣṭaraḥ.

Seated here, like a man, like a priest, the wisest Agni shall guide our oblations to the Gods


खलु

Ashokan Prakrit: 𐨑𐨆 (kho) (Shāhbāzgarhi, Mansehra)

Pali: khalu, kho

indeed; certainly; verily (particle indicating certainty or emphasis)

न खलु न खलु बाणः सन्निपात्योऽयमस्मिन्
मृदुनि मृगशरीरे पुष्पराशाविवाग्निः ।
na khalu na khalu bāṇaḥ sannipātyoʼyamasmin

c. 400 CE, Kālidāsa, Abhijñānaśākuntalam Act 1

Heaven forbid this arrow be shot into that feeble body of the fawn like fire upon a heap of flowers!

pray; may (particle indicating entreaty)

अथ खलु भगवान् विमलकीर्तिं लिच्छविम् एतद् अवोचत्
atha khalu bhagavān vimalakīrtiṃ licchavim etad avocat

c. 1 CE – 200 CE, Vimalakīrtinirdeśa 11.1

Then the Blessed One said to Vimalakīrti the Licchavi, ...

now; now then; now further; furthermore (particle indicating continuation, e.g. in reasoning or narration)

खलु कृत्वा


निषत्त

niṣattá (romanization)
níṣatta (romanization)
निषत्तः (nominative singular)
निषत्तौ (dual nominative)
निषत्ता1 (dual nominative)
निषत्ताः (nominative plural)
निषत्तासः1 (nominative plural)
निषत्त (singular vocative)
निषत्तौ (dual vocative)
निषत्ता1 (dual vocative)
निषत्ताः (plural vocative)
निषत्तासः1 (plural vocative)
निषत्तम् (accusative singular)
निषत्तौ (accusative dual)
निषत्ता1 (accusative dual)
निषत्तान् (accusative plural)
निषत्तेन (instrumental singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
निषत्तैः (instrumental plural)
निषत्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
निषत्ताय (dative singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
निषत्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
निषत्तात् (ablative singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
निषत्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
निषत्तस्य (genitive singular)
निषत्तयोः (dual genitive)
निषत्तानाम् (genitive plural)
निषत्ते (locative singular)
निषत्तयोः (dual locative)
निषत्तेषु (locative plural)
निषत्ता (nominative singular)
निषत्ते (dual nominative)
निषत्ताः (nominative plural)
निषत्ते (singular vocative)
निषत्ते (dual vocative)
निषत्ताः (plural vocative)
निषत्ताम् (accusative singular)
निषत्ते (accusative dual)
निषत्ताः (accusative plural)
निषत्तया (instrumental singular)
निषत्ता1 (instrumental singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
निषत्ताभिः (instrumental plural)
निषत्तायै (dative singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
निषत्ताभ्यः (dative plural)
निषत्तायाः (ablative singular)
निषत्तायै2 (ablative singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
निषत्ताभ्यः (ablative plural)
निषत्तायाः (genitive singular)
निषत्तायै2 (genitive singular)
निषत्तयोः (dual genitive)
निषत्तानाम् (genitive plural)
निषत्तायाम् (locative singular)
निषत्तयोः (dual locative)
निषत्तासु (locative plural)
निषत्तम् (nominative singular)
निषत्ते (dual nominative)
निषत्तानि (nominative plural)
निषत्ता1 (nominative plural)
निषत्त (singular vocative)
निषत्ते (dual vocative)
निषत्तानि (plural vocative)
निषत्ता1 (plural vocative)
निषत्तम् (accusative singular)
निषत्ते (accusative dual)
निषत्तानि (accusative plural)
निषत्ता1 (accusative plural)
निषत्तेन (instrumental singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
निषत्तैः (instrumental plural)
निषत्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
निषत्ताय (dative singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
निषत्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
निषत्तात् (ablative singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
निषत्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
निषत्तस्य (genitive singular)
निषत्तयोः (dual genitive)
निषत्तानाम् (genitive plural)
निषत्ते (locative singular)
निषत्तयोः (dual locative)
निषत्तेषु (locative plural)
निषत्तः (nominative singular)
निषत्तौ (dual nominative)
निषत्ता1 (dual nominative)
निषत्ताः (nominative plural)
निषत्तासः1 (nominative plural)
निषत्त (singular vocative)
निषत्तौ (dual vocative)
निषत्ता1 (dual vocative)
निषत्ताः (plural vocative)
निषत्तासः1 (plural vocative)
निषत्तम् (accusative singular)
निषत्तौ (accusative dual)
निषत्ता1 (accusative dual)
निषत्तान् (accusative plural)
निषत्तेन (instrumental singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
निषत्तैः (instrumental plural)
निषत्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
निषत्ताय (dative singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
निषत्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
निषत्तात् (ablative singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
निषत्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
निषत्तस्य (genitive singular)
निषत्तयोः (dual genitive)
निषत्तानाम् (genitive plural)
निषत्ते (locative singular)
निषत्तयोः (dual locative)
निषत्तेषु (locative plural)
निषत्ता (nominative singular)
निषत्ते (dual nominative)
निषत्ताः (nominative plural)
निषत्ते (singular vocative)
निषत्ते (dual vocative)
निषत्ताः (plural vocative)
निषत्ताम् (accusative singular)
निषत्ते (accusative dual)
निषत्ताः (accusative plural)
निषत्तया (instrumental singular)
निषत्ता1 (instrumental singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
निषत्ताभिः (instrumental plural)
निषत्तायै (dative singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
निषत्ताभ्यः (dative plural)
निषत्तायाः (ablative singular)
निषत्तायै2 (ablative singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
निषत्ताभ्यः (ablative plural)
निषत्तायाः (genitive singular)
निषत्तायै2 (genitive singular)
निषत्तयोः (dual genitive)
निषत्तानाम् (genitive plural)
निषत्तायाम् (locative singular)
निषत्तयोः (dual locative)
निषत्तासु (locative plural)
निषत्तम् (nominative singular)
निषत्ते (dual nominative)
निषत्तानि (nominative plural)
निषत्ता1 (nominative plural)
निषत्त (singular vocative)
निषत्ते (dual vocative)
निषत्तानि (plural vocative)
निषत्ता1 (plural vocative)
निषत्तम् (accusative singular)
निषत्ते (accusative dual)
निषत्तानि (accusative plural)
निषत्ता1 (accusative plural)
निषत्तेन (instrumental singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
निषत्तैः (instrumental plural)
निषत्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
निषत्ताय (dative singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
निषत्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
निषत्तात् (ablative singular)
निषत्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
निषत्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
निषत्तस्य (genitive singular)
निषत्तयोः (dual genitive)
निषत्तानाम् (genitive plural)
निषत्ते (locative singular)
निषत्तयोः (dual locative)
निषत्तेषु (locative plural)

[n̪i.ʂɐt̪̚.t̪ɐ́]

[n̪í.ʂɐt̪̚.t̪ɐ]

/n̪iˈʂɐt̪.t̪ɐ/

[n̪iˈʂɐt̪̚.t̪ɐ]

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *(H)nišatˢtás (“seated”), from Proto-Indo-European *(h₁)ni (“down”) + *sedtós (“seated”), from *sed- (“to sit”). Cognate with Middle Persian [script needed] (nšst /nišast/, “seated”). By surface analysis, नि (ni) + सत्त (satta).

surf

त्रिमूर्धानं सप्तरश्मिं गृणीषे ऽनूनम् अग्निं पित्रोर् उपस्थे ।
निषत्तम् अस्य चरतो ध्रुवस्य विश्वा दिवो रोचनापप्रिवांसम् ॥
trimūrdhānaṃ saptaraśmiṃ gṛṇīṣe ʼnūnam agniṃ pitror upasthe.

I laud the seven-rayed, the triple-headed, Agni all-perfect in his Parents’ bosom,
Seated down in the lap of all that moves and moves not, him who hath filled all luminous realms of heaven.

niṣattam asya carato dhruvasya viśvā divo rocanāpaprivāṃsam.


त्रिपुण्ड्र

त्रि (tri) + पुण्ड्र (puṇḍra)

affix

त्रि (tri) + पुण्ड्र (puṇḍra)

Three curved horizontal marks, made across the forehead with cowdung, etc. They are worn especially by the followers of Shiva, or Shakti, and are indispensable in proceeding to worship the former


𑀧𑁆𑀭𑁂𑀫𑀦𑁆

प्रेमन् प्रेमन्#Sanskrit

Brahmi script form of प्रेमन् (“love, affection”)


𑀲𑁆𑀢𑀼𑀢𑀺

स्तुति स्तुति#Sanskrit


पीत

pītá (romanization)
पीतः (nominative singular)
पीतौ (dual nominative)
पीता1 (dual nominative)
पीताः (nominative plural)
पीतासः1 (nominative plural)
पीत (singular vocative)
पीतौ (dual vocative)
पीता1 (dual vocative)
पीताः (plural vocative)
पीतासः1 (plural vocative)
पीतम् (accusative singular)
पीतौ (accusative dual)
पीता1 (accusative dual)
पीतान् (accusative plural)
पीतेन (instrumental singular)
पीताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पीतैः (instrumental plural)
पीतेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पीताय (dative singular)
पीताभ्याम् (dative dual)
पीतेभ्यः (dative plural)
पीतात् (ablative singular)
पीताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पीतेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पीतस्य (genitive singular)
पीतयोः (dual genitive)
पीतानाम् (genitive plural)
पीते (locative singular)
पीतयोः (dual locative)
पीतेषु (locative plural)
पीता (nominative singular)
पीते (dual nominative)
पीताः (nominative plural)
पीते (singular vocative)
पीते (dual vocative)
पीताः (plural vocative)
पीताम् (accusative singular)
पीते (accusative dual)
पीताः (accusative plural)
पीतया (instrumental singular)
पीता1 (instrumental singular)
पीताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पीताभिः (instrumental plural)
पीतायै (dative singular)
पीताभ्याम् (dative dual)
पीताभ्यः (dative plural)
पीतायाः (ablative singular)
पीतायै2 (ablative singular)
पीताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पीताभ्यः (ablative plural)
पीतायाः (genitive singular)
पीतायै2 (genitive singular)
पीतयोः (dual genitive)
पीतानाम् (genitive plural)
पीतायाम् (locative singular)
पीतयोः (dual locative)
पीतासु (locative plural)
पीतम् (nominative singular)
पीते (dual nominative)
पीतानि (nominative plural)
पीता1 (nominative plural)
पीत (singular vocative)
पीते (dual vocative)
पीतानि (plural vocative)
पीता1 (plural vocative)
पीतम् (accusative singular)
पीते (accusative dual)
पीतानि (accusative plural)
पीता1 (accusative plural)
पीतेन (instrumental singular)
पीताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पीतैः (instrumental plural)
पीतेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पीताय (dative singular)
पीताभ्याम् (dative dual)
पीतेभ्यः (dative plural)
पीतात् (ablative singular)
पीताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पीतेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पीतस्य (genitive singular)
पीतयोः (dual genitive)
पीतानाम् (genitive plural)
पीते (locative singular)
पीतयोः (dual locative)
पीतेषु (locative plural)

Pali: pīta

Prakrit: 𑀧𑀻𑀅 (pīa)

Gandhari: 𐨤𐨁𐨡 (pida)

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *pᵢHtás, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₃-tó-s (“drunk, imbibed”), from *peh₃- (“to drink”). Cognate with Latin pōtus, Ancient Greek ποτός (potós), Persian نبید (na-bid, “wine”). The Sanskrit root is पा (pā, “to drink”).
The "soaked" meaning may derive from the root पी (pī, “to soak, fatten”) or otherwise be influenced by it.

inh

ऋदूदरेण सख्या सचेय यो मा न रिष्येद्धर्यश्व पीतः ।
अयं यः सोमो न्यधाय्यस्मे तस्मा इन्द्रं प्रतिरमेम्यायुः ॥
ṛdūdareṇa sakhyā saceya yo mā na riṣyeddharyaśva pītaḥ.

O Lord of Horses, may I be with the Friend [Soma] whose heart is tender, who, when drunk will never harm me
This Soma now deposited within me. For this, I pray for longer life to Indra.

ayaṃ yaḥ somo nyadhāyyasme tasmā indraṃ pratiramemyāyuḥ.

soaked, saturated, filled with (with instrumental of the object)


पीत

Of uncertain origin. Perhaps related to पित्त (pitta, “bile”), and along with it, derived from the root पी (pī, “to swell, fatten”) with semantic shift "fat" > "the color of fat (like butter and oil)" > "yellow". It is also possible that पित्त (pitta) is the original term, with पीत (pīta) a derivative of it; in this case, whether पित्त (pitta) derives from पी (pī) is less clear.

yellow (the color of the Vaiśyas, white being that of the Brāhmans, red that of the Kṣatriyas, and black that of the Śūdras)


पीत

pīta (romanization)
पीतः (nominative singular)
पीतौ (dual nominative)
पीता1 (dual nominative)
पीताः (nominative plural)
पीतासः1 (nominative plural)
पीत (singular vocative)
पीतौ (dual vocative)
पीता1 (dual vocative)
पीताः (plural vocative)
पीतासः1 (plural vocative)
पीतम् (accusative singular)
पीतौ (accusative dual)
पीता1 (accusative dual)
पीतान् (accusative plural)
पीतेन (instrumental singular)
पीताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पीतैः (instrumental plural)
पीतेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पीताय (dative singular)
पीताभ्याम् (dative dual)
पीतेभ्यः (dative plural)
पीतात् (ablative singular)
पीताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पीतेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पीतस्य (genitive singular)
पीतयोः (dual genitive)
पीतानाम् (genitive plural)
पीते (locative singular)
पीतयोः (dual locative)
पीतेषु (locative plural)


𑀪𑀕𑀤𑀢𑁆𑀢

bhagadatta (romanization)
𑀪𑀕𑀤𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀂 (nominative singular)
𑀪𑀕𑀤𑀢𑁆𑀢 (singular vocative)
𑀪𑀕𑀤𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀫𑁆 (accusative singular)
𑀪𑀕𑀤𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂𑀦 (instrumental singular)
𑀪𑀕𑀤𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀬 (dative singular)
𑀪𑀕𑀤𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀸𑀢𑁆 (ablative singular)
𑀪𑀕𑀤𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀲𑁆𑀬 (genitive singular)
𑀪𑀕𑀤𑀢𑁆𑀢𑁂 (locative singular)

भगदत्त भगदत्त#Sanskrit

Brahmi script form of भगदत्त (“Bhagadatta”)


स्तोम

stóma (romanization)
स्तु (root)
स्तोमः (nominative singular)
स्तोमौ (dual nominative)
स्तोमा1 (dual nominative)
स्तोमाः (nominative plural)
स्तोमासः1 (nominative plural)
स्तोम (singular vocative)
स्तोमौ (dual vocative)
स्तोमा1 (dual vocative)
स्तोमाः (plural vocative)
स्तोमासः1 (plural vocative)
स्तोमम् (accusative singular)
स्तोमौ (accusative dual)
स्तोमा1 (accusative dual)
स्तोमान् (accusative plural)
स्तोमेन (instrumental singular)
स्तोमाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्तोमैः (instrumental plural)
स्तोमेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
स्तोमाय (dative singular)
स्तोमाभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्तोमेभ्यः (dative plural)
स्तोमात् (ablative singular)
स्तोमाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्तोमेभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्तोमस्य (genitive singular)
स्तोमयोः (dual genitive)
स्तोमानाम् (genitive plural)
स्तोमे (locative singular)
स्तोमयोः (dual locative)
स्तोमेषु (locative plural)

From the root स्तु (stu, “to praise, laud”) + -म (-ma).

sa-root

ए॒तं ते॒ स्तोमं॑ तुविजात॒ विप्रो॒ रथं॒ न धीर॒: स्वपा॑ अतक्षम्।
यदीद॑ग्ने॒ प्रति॒ त्वं दे॑व॒ हर्या॒: स्व॑र्वतीर॒प ए॑ना जयेम॥
etáṃ te stómaṃ tuvijāta vípro ráthaṃ ná dhī́ra: svápā atakṣam.

This praise have I, a devout worshipper, composed for you, (Agni), who are born with many (faculties), as a steady dexterous (artisan fabricates) a car; if, divine Agni, you approve of it, then may we obtain abundant flowing water.

yádī́dagne práti tváṃ deva háryā: svàrvatīrapá enā jayema.

a fundamental form of chant in Vedic ritual consisting of 7 parts


एकाह

ekāha (romanization)
एकाहः (nominative singular)
एकाहौ (dual nominative)
एकाहा1 (dual nominative)
एकाहाः (nominative plural)
एकाहासः1 (nominative plural)
एकाह (singular vocative)
एकाहौ (dual vocative)
एकाहा1 (dual vocative)
एकाहाः (plural vocative)
एकाहासः1 (plural vocative)
एकाहम् (accusative singular)
एकाहौ (accusative dual)
एकाहा1 (accusative dual)
एकाहान् (accusative plural)
एकाहेन (instrumental singular)
एकाहाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
एकाहैः (instrumental plural)
एकाहेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
एकाहाय (dative singular)
एकाहाभ्याम् (dative dual)
एकाहेभ्यः (dative plural)
एकाहात् (ablative singular)
एकाहाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
एकाहेभ्यः (ablative plural)
एकाहस्य (genitive singular)
एकाहयोः (dual genitive)
एकाहानाम् (genitive plural)
एकाहे (locative singular)
एकाहयोः (dual locative)
एकाहेषु (locative plural)

a Soma sacrifice in which Soma is prepared during one day only


प्रत्युत्पन्न

pratyutpanna (romanization)
प्रत्युत्पन्नः (nominative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नौ (dual nominative)
प्रत्युत्पन्ना1 (dual nominative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाः (nominative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नासः1 (nominative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्न (singular vocative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नौ (dual vocative)
प्रत्युत्पन्ना1 (dual vocative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाः (plural vocative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नासः1 (plural vocative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नम् (accusative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नौ (accusative dual)
प्रत्युत्पन्ना1 (accusative dual)
प्रत्युत्पन्नान् (accusative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नेन (instrumental singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रत्युत्पन्नैः (instrumental plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाय (dative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रत्युत्पन्नेभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नात् (ablative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रत्युत्पन्नेभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नस्य (genitive singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नयोः (dual genitive)
प्रत्युत्पन्नानाम् (genitive plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्ने (locative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नयोः (dual locative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नेषु (locative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्ना (nominative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्ने (dual nominative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाः (nominative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्ने (singular vocative)
प्रत्युत्पन्ने (dual vocative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाः (plural vocative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाम् (accusative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्ने (accusative dual)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाः (accusative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नया (instrumental singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्ना1 (instrumental singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाभिः (instrumental plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नायै (dative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नायाः (ablative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नायै2 (ablative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नायाः (genitive singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नायै2 (genitive singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नयोः (dual genitive)
प्रत्युत्पन्नानाम् (genitive plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नायाम् (locative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नयोः (dual locative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नासु (locative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नम् (nominative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्ने (dual nominative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नानि (nominative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्ना1 (nominative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्न (singular vocative)
प्रत्युत्पन्ने (dual vocative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नानि (plural vocative)
प्रत्युत्पन्ना1 (plural vocative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नम् (accusative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्ने (accusative dual)
प्रत्युत्पन्नानि (accusative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्ना1 (accusative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नेन (instrumental singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रत्युत्पन्नैः (instrumental plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाय (dative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रत्युत्पन्नेभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नात् (ablative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रत्युत्पन्नेभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्नस्य (genitive singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नयोः (dual genitive)
प्रत्युत्पन्नानाम् (genitive plural)
प्रत्युत्पन्ने (locative singular)
प्रत्युत्पन्नयोः (dual locative)
प्रत्युत्पन्नेषु (locative plural)

desc

𐨤𐨿𐨪𐨕𐨂𐨤𐨎𐨞 (pracupaṃṇa)

Gandhari: 𐨤𐨿𐨪𐨕𐨂𐨤𐨞𐨅 (pracupaṇe), 𐨤𐨿𐨪𐨕𐨂𐨤𐨎𐨞 (pracupaṃṇa), 𐨤𐨿𐨪𐨕𐨂𐨤𐨣 (pracupana) (with other variants)

desctree

Pali: paccuppanna
→ Lao: ປັດຈຸບັນ (pat chu ban)
→ Burmese: ပစ္စုပ္ပန် (paccuppan)
→ Khmer: បច្ចុប្បន្ន (paccobɑn)
→ Thai: ปัจจุบัน (bpàt-jù-ban)

From प्रति- (prati-) + उद्- (ud-) + पन्न (panna, “made; gone”), past passive participle from the root पद् (pad). The relation between this term and attested Prakrit equivalents is not entirely clear.

affix

यस्य बुद्धिं परिभवेत् तम् अतीतेन सान्त्वयेत् ।
अनागतेन दुष्प्रज्ञं प्रत्युत्पन्नेन पण्डितम् ॥
yasya buddhiṃ paribhavet tam atītena sāntvayet.

He should conciliate, with bygone (gratitude), the one whose counsel he'd no longer heed,
And the weak-minded with future (promises), (but) the wise with ready (favours).

anāgatena duṣprajñaṃ pratyutpannena paṇḍitam.

present (existing at the current moment); ready; prompt


प्रत्युत्पन्न

(arithmetic) multiplication; product (the result of multiplication)


सम्पन्न

संपन्न संपन्न#Sanskrit

Alternative spelling of संपन्न (saṃpanna)


रोहति

sa-verb

रोहति • (róhati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, root रुह्)

róhati (romanization)
रुह् (root)
रोहति (present)
रोहते (present)
रुह्यते (present)
रोहति (active indicative singular third-person)
रोहतः (active dual indicative third-person)
रोहन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
रोहते (indicative middle-voice singular third-person)
रोहेते (dual indicative middle-voice third-person)
रोहन्ते (indicative middle-voice plural third-person)
रुह्यते (indicative passive singular third-person)
रुह्येते (dual indicative passive third-person)
रुह्यन्ते (indicative passive plural third-person)
रोहसि (active indicative second-person singular)
रोहथः (active dual indicative second-person)
रोहथ (active indicative plural second-person)
रोहसे (indicative middle-voice second-person singular)
रोहेथे (dual indicative middle-voice second-person)
रोहध्वे (indicative middle-voice plural second-person)
रुह्यसे (indicative passive second-person singular)
रुह्येथे (dual indicative passive second-person)
रुह्यध्वे (indicative passive plural second-person)
रोहामि (active first-person indicative singular)
रोहावः (active dual first-person indicative)
रोहामः (active first-person indicative plural)
रोहे (first-person indicative middle-voice singular)
रोहावहे (dual first-person indicative middle-voice)
रोहामहे (first-person indicative middle-voice plural)
रुह्ये (first-person indicative passive singular)
रुह्यावहे (dual first-person indicative passive)
रुह्यामहे (first-person indicative passive plural)
रोहतु (active indicative singular third-person)
रोहताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
रोहन्तु (active indicative plural third-person)
रोहताम् (indicative middle-voice singular third-person)
रोहेताम् (dual indicative middle-voice third-person)
रोहन्ताम् (indicative middle-voice plural third-person)
रुह्यताम् (indicative passive singular third-person)
रुह्येताम् (dual indicative passive third-person)
रुह्यन्ताम् (indicative passive plural third-person)
रोह (active indicative second-person singular)
रोहतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
रोहत (active indicative plural second-person)
रोहस्व (indicative middle-voice second-person singular)
रोहेथाम् (dual indicative middle-voice second-person)
रोहध्वम् (indicative middle-voice plural second-person)
रुह्यस्व (indicative passive second-person singular)
रुह्येथाम् (dual indicative passive second-person)
रुह्यध्वम् (indicative passive plural second-person)
रोहाणि (active first-person indicative singular)
रोहाव (active dual first-person indicative)
रोहाम (active first-person indicative plural)
रोहै (first-person indicative middle-voice singular)
रोहावहै (dual first-person indicative middle-voice)
रोहामहै (first-person indicative middle-voice plural)
रुह्यै (first-person indicative passive singular)
रुह्यावहै (dual first-person indicative passive)
रुह्यामहै (first-person indicative passive plural)
रोहेत् (active indicative singular third-person)
रोहेताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
रोहेयुः (active indicative plural third-person)
रोहेत (indicative middle-voice singular third-person)
रोहेयाताम् (dual indicative middle-voice third-person)
रोहेरन् (indicative middle-voice plural third-person)
रुह्येत (indicative passive singular third-person)
रुह्येयाताम् (dual indicative passive third-person)
रुह्येरन् (indicative passive plural third-person)
रोहेः (active indicative second-person singular)
रोहेतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
रोहेत (active indicative plural second-person)
रोहेथाः (indicative middle-voice second-person singular)
रोहेयाथाम् (dual indicative middle-voice second-person)
रोहेध्वम् (indicative middle-voice plural second-person)
रुह्येथाः (indicative passive second-person singular)
रुह्येयाथाम् (dual indicative passive second-person)
रुह्येध्वम् (indicative passive plural second-person)
रोहेयम् (active first-person indicative singular)
रोहेव (active dual first-person indicative)
रोहेमः (active first-person indicative plural)
रोहेय (first-person indicative middle-voice singular)
रोहेवहि (dual first-person indicative middle-voice)
रोहेमहि (first-person indicative middle-voice plural)
रुह्येय (first-person indicative passive singular)
रुह्येवहि (dual first-person indicative passive)
रुह्येमहि (first-person indicative passive plural)
रोहत् (active participle singular)
or (active dual participle)
रोहन्त् (active participle plural)
रोहमान (middle-voice participle)
रुह्यमान (participle passive)
अरोहत् (imperfect)
अरोहत (imperfect)
अरुह्यत (imperfect)
अरोहत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अरोहताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अरोहन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अरोहत (indicative middle-voice singular third-person)
अरोहेताम् (dual indicative middle-voice third-person)
अरोहन्त (indicative middle-voice plural third-person)
अरुह्यत (indicative passive singular third-person)
अरुह्येताम् (dual indicative passive third-person)
अरुह्यन्त (indicative passive plural third-person)
अरोहः (active indicative second-person singular)
अरोहतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अरोहत (active indicative plural second-person)
अरोहथाः (indicative middle-voice second-person singular)
अरोहेथाम् (dual indicative middle-voice second-person)
अरोहध्वम् (indicative middle-voice plural second-person)
अरुह्यथाः (indicative passive second-person singular)
अरुह्येथाम् (dual indicative passive second-person)
अरुह्यध्वम् (indicative passive plural second-person)
अरोहम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अरोहाव (active dual first-person indicative)
अरोहाम (active first-person indicative plural)
अरोहे (first-person indicative middle-voice singular)
अरोहावहि (dual first-person indicative middle-voice)
अरोहामहि (first-person indicative middle-voice plural)
अरुह्ये (first-person indicative passive singular)
अरुह्यावहि (dual first-person indicative passive)
अरुह्यामहि (first-person indicative passive plural)


संपन्न

saṃpanna (romanization)
संपन्नः (nominative singular)
संपन्नौ (dual nominative)
संपन्ना1 (dual nominative)
संपन्नाः (nominative plural)
संपन्नासः1 (nominative plural)
संपन्न (singular vocative)
संपन्नौ (dual vocative)
संपन्ना1 (dual vocative)
संपन्नाः (plural vocative)
संपन्नासः1 (plural vocative)
संपन्नम् (accusative singular)
संपन्नौ (accusative dual)
संपन्ना1 (accusative dual)
संपन्नान् (accusative plural)
संपन्नेन (instrumental singular)
संपन्नाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
संपन्नैः (instrumental plural)
संपन्नेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
संपन्नाय (dative singular)
संपन्नाभ्याम् (dative dual)
संपन्नेभ्यः (dative plural)
संपन्नात् (ablative singular)
संपन्नाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
संपन्नेभ्यः (ablative plural)
संपन्नस्य (genitive singular)
संपन्नयोः (dual genitive)
संपन्नानाम् (genitive plural)
संपन्ने (locative singular)
संपन्नयोः (dual locative)
संपन्नेषु (locative plural)
संपन्ना (nominative singular)
संपन्ने (dual nominative)
संपन्नाः (nominative plural)
संपन्ने (singular vocative)
संपन्ने (dual vocative)
संपन्नाः (plural vocative)
संपन्नाम् (accusative singular)
संपन्ने (accusative dual)
संपन्नाः (accusative plural)
संपन्नया (instrumental singular)
संपन्ना1 (instrumental singular)
संपन्नाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
संपन्नाभिः (instrumental plural)
संपन्नायै (dative singular)
संपन्नाभ्याम् (dative dual)
संपन्नाभ्यः (dative plural)
संपन्नायाः (ablative singular)
संपन्नायै2 (ablative singular)
संपन्नाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
संपन्नाभ्यः (ablative plural)
संपन्नायाः (genitive singular)
संपन्नायै2 (genitive singular)
संपन्नयोः (dual genitive)
संपन्नानाम् (genitive plural)
संपन्नायाम् (locative singular)
संपन्नयोः (dual locative)
संपन्नासु (locative plural)
संपन्नम् (nominative singular)
संपन्ने (dual nominative)
संपन्नानि (nominative plural)
संपन्ना1 (nominative plural)
संपन्न (singular vocative)
संपन्ने (dual vocative)
संपन्नानि (plural vocative)
संपन्ना1 (plural vocative)
संपन्नम् (accusative singular)
संपन्ने (accusative dual)
संपन्नानि (accusative plural)
संपन्ना1 (accusative plural)
संपन्नेन (instrumental singular)
संपन्नाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
संपन्नैः (instrumental plural)
संपन्नेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
संपन्नाय (dative singular)
संपन्नाभ्याम् (dative dual)
संपन्नेभ्यः (dative plural)
संपन्नात् (ablative singular)
संपन्नाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
संपन्नेभ्यः (ablative plural)
संपन्नस्य (genitive singular)
संपन्नयोः (dual genitive)
संपन्नानाम् (genitive plural)
संपन्ने (locative singular)
संपन्नयोः (dual locative)
संपन्नेषु (locative plural)

From सम्- (sam-) + पन्न (panna), past passive participle from the root पद् (pad).

लोकसंपन्न

experienced in the world; possessed of worldly wisdom

अमित्रं मित्रसंपन्नं मित्रैर्भिन्दन्ति पण्डिताः ।
भिन्नैर्मित्रैः परित्यक्तं दुर्बलं कुरुते वशे ॥
amitraṃ mitrasaṃpannaṃ mitrairbhindanti paṇḍitāḥ.

Shrewd men break up a well-befriended foe by (becoming) friends:
A weakling, deprived of former allies, becomes a subject on his own.

bhinnairmitraiḥ parityaktaṃ durbalaṃ kurute vaśe.

endowed with; furnished with; possessed of


तिक्त

tikta (romanization)
तिक्तः (nominative singular)
तिक्तौ (dual nominative)
तिक्ता1 (dual nominative)
तिक्ताः (nominative plural)
तिक्तासः1 (nominative plural)
तिक्त (singular vocative)
तिक्तौ (dual vocative)
तिक्ता1 (dual vocative)
तिक्ताः (plural vocative)
तिक्तासः1 (plural vocative)
तिक्तम् (accusative singular)
तिक्तौ (accusative dual)
तिक्ता1 (accusative dual)
तिक्तान् (accusative plural)
तिक्तेन (instrumental singular)
तिक्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तिक्तैः (instrumental plural)
तिक्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तिक्ताय (dative singular)
तिक्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
तिक्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
तिक्तात् (ablative singular)
तिक्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तिक्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तिक्तस्य (genitive singular)
तिक्तयोः (dual genitive)
तिक्तानाम् (genitive plural)
तिक्ते (locative singular)
तिक्तयोः (dual locative)
तिक्तेषु (locative plural)
तिक्ता (nominative singular)
तिक्ते (dual nominative)
तिक्ताः (nominative plural)
तिक्ते (singular vocative)
तिक्ते (dual vocative)
तिक्ताः (plural vocative)
तिक्ताम् (accusative singular)
तिक्ते (accusative dual)
तिक्ताः (accusative plural)
तिक्तया (instrumental singular)
तिक्ता1 (instrumental singular)
तिक्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तिक्ताभिः (instrumental plural)
तिक्तायै (dative singular)
तिक्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
तिक्ताभ्यः (dative plural)
तिक्तायाः (ablative singular)
तिक्तायै2 (ablative singular)
तिक्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तिक्ताभ्यः (ablative plural)
तिक्तायाः (genitive singular)
तिक्तायै2 (genitive singular)
तिक्तयोः (dual genitive)
तिक्तानाम् (genitive plural)
तिक्तायाम् (locative singular)
तिक्तयोः (dual locative)
तिक्तासु (locative plural)
तिक्तम् (nominative singular)
तिक्ते (dual nominative)
तिक्तानि (nominative plural)
तिक्ता1 (nominative plural)
तिक्त (singular vocative)
तिक्ते (dual vocative)
तिक्तानि (plural vocative)
तिक्ता1 (plural vocative)
तिक्तम् (accusative singular)
तिक्ते (accusative dual)
तिक्तानि (accusative plural)
तिक्ता1 (accusative plural)
तिक्तेन (instrumental singular)
तिक्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तिक्तैः (instrumental plural)
तिक्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तिक्ताय (dative singular)
तिक्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
तिक्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
तिक्तात् (ablative singular)
तिक्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तिक्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तिक्तस्य (genitive singular)
तिक्तयोः (dual genitive)
तिक्तानाम् (genitive plural)
तिक्ते (locative singular)
तिक्तयोः (dual locative)
तिक्तेषु (locative plural)

Assamese: তিতা (tita)

Bengali: তিতা (tita)

→ Odia: ତିକ୍ତ (tikta)

Rohingya: tita

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *tiktás, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tig-tó-s, from *(s)teyg-.


मर्कट

markaṭa (romanization)
मर्कटः (nominative singular)
मर्कटौ (dual nominative)
मर्कटा1 (dual nominative)
मर्कटाः (nominative plural)
मर्कटासः1 (nominative plural)
मर्कट (singular vocative)
मर्कटौ (dual vocative)
मर्कटा1 (dual vocative)
मर्कटाः (plural vocative)
मर्कटासः1 (plural vocative)
मर्कटम् (accusative singular)
मर्कटौ (accusative dual)
मर्कटा1 (accusative dual)
मर्कटान् (accusative plural)
मर्कटेन (instrumental singular)
मर्कटाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मर्कटैः (instrumental plural)
मर्कटेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मर्कटाय (dative singular)
मर्कटाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मर्कटेभ्यः (dative plural)
मर्कटात् (ablative singular)
मर्कटाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मर्कटेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मर्कटस्य (genitive singular)
मर्कटयोः (dual genitive)
मर्कटानाम् (genitive plural)
मर्कटे (locative singular)
मर्कटयोः (dual locative)
मर्कटेषु (locative plural)

Of uncertain origin.
Burrow and Gundert take the word as borrowed from Dravidian; compare Kannada ಮಂಗ (maṅga, “ape”). Subrahmanyam considers it to be a compound of mar-kaṭa with the initial being from *maran (“tree”) and latter possibly from கட (kaṭa, “cross”), which the original meaning of "one living on trees".
Kuiper proposes the possibility of the word being a prefixed form of a Munda term that also gave rise to किट (kiṭa, “a kind of ape”).
Similarities to Chinese 沐猴 (mùhóu, “macaque”) / 母猴 (mǔhóu, “female monkey”) have also been noted, with the ultimate source language perhaps lost to history.
Finally, some have connected the word to German Meerkatze (“guenon (a kind of monkey)”) and English meerkat; note however the form of Old High German merikazza, so any influence from Indo-Aryan would have to be exceptionally early.
The "type of bird" meaning listed by lexicographers is probably from a misinterpretation of the "monkey" meaning .

cog

/mɐ́ɾ.kɐ.ʈɐ/

/ˈmɐɾ.kɐ.ʈɐ/

a kind of bird (the adjutant or Indian crane)


मर्कट

markaṭa (romanization)
मर्कटम् (nominative singular)
मर्कटे (dual nominative)
मर्कटानि (nominative plural)
मर्कटा1 (nominative plural)
मर्कट (singular vocative)
मर्कटे (dual vocative)
मर्कटानि (plural vocative)
मर्कटा1 (plural vocative)
मर्कटम् (accusative singular)
मर्कटे (accusative dual)
मर्कटानि (accusative plural)
मर्कटा1 (accusative plural)
मर्कटेन (instrumental singular)
मर्कटाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मर्कटैः (instrumental plural)
मर्कटेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मर्कटाय (dative singular)
मर्कटाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मर्कटेभ्यः (dative plural)
मर्कटात् (ablative singular)
मर्कटाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मर्कटेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मर्कटस्य (genitive singular)
मर्कटयोः (dual genitive)
मर्कटानाम् (genitive plural)
मर्कटे (locative singular)
मर्कटयोः (dual locative)
मर्कटेषु (locative plural)

/mɐ́ɾ.kɐ.ʈɐ/

/ˈmɐɾ.kɐ.ʈɐ/


मर्कट

Odia: ମକ୍ରୀ (makri)

Pali: makkaṭa

Lü: ᦙᦅᦎ (mkṫ)

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀫𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀟 (makkaḍa)

Konkani: मांकोड (māṅkoḍ)

Konkani: मांकड (māṅkaḍ)

Old Marathi: माकोडा (mākoḍā)

Marathi: माकड (mākaḍ)

Phalura: máakaṛ

Of uncertain origin. Not related to Etymology 1 above.
Has been suggested to be a prefixed form of a Munda word of the form *कोडिक (koḍika), whose form has been preserved in कोलिक (kolika, “weaver”) and Tamil கோடிகர் (kōṭikar, “weaver”).
Alternatively, a hypercorrection of Middle Indic *मक्कट (makkaṭa) under influence from कर्कट (karkaṭa), with Turner linking the word to मत्कोटक (matkoṭaka) and मत्कुण (matkuṇa).

/mɐ́ɾ.kɐ.ʈɐ/

/ˈmɐɾ.kɐ.ʈɐ/


𑀩𑀾𑀳𑀲𑁆𑀧𑀢𑀺

बृहस्पति बृहस्पति#Sanskrit


वयस्

váyas (romanization)
वयः (nominative singular)
वयसी (dual nominative)
वयांसि (nominative plural)
वयः (singular vocative)
वयसी (dual vocative)
वयांसि (plural vocative)
वयः (accusative singular)
वयसी (accusative dual)
वयांसि (accusative plural)
वयसा (instrumental singular)
वयोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वयोभिः (instrumental plural)
वयसे (dative singular)
वयोभ्याम् (dative dual)
वयोभ्यः (dative plural)
वयसः (ablative singular)
वयोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वयोभ्यः (ablative plural)
वयसः (genitive singular)
वयसोः (dual genitive)
वयसाम् (genitive plural)
वयसि (locative singular)
वयसोः (dual locative)
वयःसु (locative plural)

Pali: vaya

→ Malay: baya

Indonesian: baya

desctree

→ Old Javanese: wayah
Javanese: ꦮꦪꦃ (wayah, “time”)
→ Balinese: ᬯᬬᬄ (wayah, “old; grandfather”)

→ Thai: วัย (wai)

→ Assamese: বয়স (boyox) (learned)

→ Bengali: বয়স (boẏoś) (learned)

→ Gujarati: વય (vaya) (learned)

→ Hindi: वयस् (vayas) (learned)

→ Kannada: ವಯಸ್ಸು (vayassu) (learned)

→ Magahi: 𑂥𑂨𑂮 (bayas) (learned)

→ Malayalam: വയസ്സ് (vayassŭ) (learned)

→ Marathi: वय (vay) (learned)

→ Tamil: வயசு (vayacu) (learned)

→ Telugu: వయసు (vayasu) (learned)

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *wáyHas, from Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁os. Cognate with Latin vīs. Equivalent to वी (vī, root) + -अस् (-as).


वयस्

vayas (romanization)
वयः (nominative singular)
वयसी (dual nominative)
वयांसि (nominative plural)
वयः (singular vocative)
वयसी (dual vocative)
वयांसि (plural vocative)
वयः (accusative singular)
वयसी (accusative dual)
वयांसि (accusative plural)
वयसा (instrumental singular)
वयोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वयोभिः (instrumental plural)
वयसे (dative singular)
वयोभ्याम् (dative dual)
वयोभ्यः (dative plural)
वयसः (ablative singular)
वयोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वयोभ्यः (ablative plural)
वयसः (genitive singular)
वयसोः (dual genitive)
वयसाम् (genitive plural)
वयसि (locative singular)
वयसोः (dual locative)
वयःसु (locative plural)

From the nominative plural of वि (vi, “bird”).


श्वानी

sa-noun

श्वानी • (śvānī) stem, f (masculine श्वान)

śvānī (romanization)
श्वान (masculine)
श्वानी (nominative singular)
श्वान्यौ (dual nominative)
श्वानी1 (dual nominative)
श्वान्यः (nominative plural)
श्वानीः1 (nominative plural)
श्वानि (singular vocative)
श्वान्यौ (dual vocative)
श्वानी1 (dual vocative)
श्वान्यः (plural vocative)
श्वानीः1 (plural vocative)
श्वानीम् (accusative singular)
श्वान्यौ (accusative dual)
श्वानी1 (accusative dual)
श्वानीः (accusative plural)
श्वान्या (instrumental singular)
श्वानीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
श्वानीभिः (instrumental plural)
श्वान्यै (dative singular)
श्वानीभ्याम् (dative dual)
श्वानीभ्यः (dative plural)
श्वान्याः (ablative singular)
श्वान्यै2 (ablative singular)
श्वानीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
श्वानीभ्यः (ablative plural)
श्वान्याः (genitive singular)
श्वान्यै2 (genitive singular)
श्वान्योः (dual genitive)
श्वानीनाम् (genitive plural)
श्वान्याम् (locative singular)
श्वान्योः (dual locative)
श्वानीषु (locative plural)

Prakrit: 𑀲𑀸𑀡𑀻 (sāṇī)

/ˈɕʋɑː.n̪iː/