त्वरि

tvari (romanization)
त्वरिः (nominative singular)
त्वरी (dual nominative)
त्वरयः (nominative plural)
त्वरे (singular vocative)
त्वरी (dual vocative)
त्वरयः (plural vocative)
त्वरिम् (accusative singular)
त्वरी (accusative dual)
त्वरीः (accusative plural)
त्वर्या (instrumental singular)
त्वरी1 (instrumental singular)
त्वरिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
त्वरिभिः (instrumental plural)
त्वरये (dative singular)
त्वर्यै2 (dative singular)
त्वरी1 (dative singular)
त्वरिभ्याम् (dative dual)
त्वरिभ्यः (dative plural)
त्वरेः (ablative singular)
त्वर्याः2 (ablative singular)
त्वर्यै3 (ablative singular)
त्वरिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
त्वरिभ्यः (ablative plural)
त्वरेः (genitive singular)
त्वर्याः2 (genitive singular)
त्वर्यै3 (genitive singular)
त्वर्योः (dual genitive)
त्वरीणाम् (genitive plural)
त्वरौ (locative singular)
त्वर्याम्2 (locative singular)
त्वरा1 (locative singular)
त्वर्योः (dual locative)
त्वरिषु (locative plural)


छदिस्

chadís (romanization)
छदिः (nominative singular)
छदिषी (dual nominative)
छदींषि (nominative plural)
छदिः (singular vocative)
छदिषी (dual vocative)
छदींषि (plural vocative)
छदिः (accusative singular)
छदिषी (accusative dual)
छदींषि (accusative plural)
छदिषा (instrumental singular)
छदिर्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
छदिर्भिः (instrumental plural)
छदिषे (dative singular)
छदिर्भ्याम् (dative dual)
छदिर्भ्यः (dative plural)
छदिषः (ablative singular)
छदिर्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
छदिर्भ्यः (ablative plural)
छदिषः (genitive singular)
छदिषोः (dual genitive)
छदिषाम् (genitive plural)
छदिषि (locative singular)
छदिषोः (dual locative)
छदिःषु (locative plural)

/ˈt͡ɕʰɐ.d̪is̪/


समास

samāsa (romanization)
समासः (nominative singular)
समासौ (dual nominative)
समासा1 (dual nominative)
समासाः (nominative plural)
समासासः1 (nominative plural)
समास (singular vocative)
समासौ (dual vocative)
समासा1 (dual vocative)
समासाः (plural vocative)
समासासः1 (plural vocative)
समासम् (accusative singular)
समासौ (accusative dual)
समासा1 (accusative dual)
समासान् (accusative plural)
समासेन (instrumental singular)
समासाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
समासैः (instrumental plural)
समासेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
समासाय (dative singular)
समासाभ्याम् (dative dual)
समासेभ्यः (dative plural)
समासात् (ablative singular)
समासाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
समासेभ्यः (ablative plural)
समासस्य (genitive singular)
समासयोः (dual genitive)
समासानाम् (genitive plural)
समासे (locative singular)
समासयोः (dual locative)
समासेषु (locative plural)

Pali: samāsa

→ Thai: สมาส (sà-màat)

Prakrit: 𑀲𑀫𑀸𑀲 (samāsa)

→ Hindustani: (learned)

Hindi: समास (samās)

Urdu: سماس (samās)

→ Telugu: సమాసము (samāsamu)

/s̪ɐˈmɑː.s̪ɐ/

throwing or putting together, aggregation, conjunction, combination, connection, union, totality

dvaṃdva द्वंद्व

bahuvrīhi बहुव्रीहि

tatpuruṣa तत्पुरुष

dvigu द्विगु

avyayībhāva अव्ययीभाव

(grammar) composition of words, a compound word (of which there are 6 kinds according to native grammarians, viz. dvaṃdva, bahuvrīhi, karmadhāraya, tatpuruṣa, dvigu, and avyayībhāva, an improper compound is called asthānasamāsa)

composition of differences, reconciliation

the part of a śloka given for completion


शांतनु

sa-adj

शांतनु • (śāṃtanu) stem

/ˈɕɑːn̪.t̪ɐ.n̪u/

शंतनु शंतनु#Sanskrit


शन्तनु

शंतनु शंतनु#Sanskrit


छदि

chadi (romanization)
छदिः (nominative singular)
छदी (dual nominative)
छदयः (nominative plural)
छदे (singular vocative)
छदी (dual vocative)
छदयः (plural vocative)
छदिम् (accusative singular)
छदी (accusative dual)
छदीः (accusative plural)
छद्या (instrumental singular)
छदी1 (instrumental singular)
छदिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
छदिभिः (instrumental plural)
छदये (dative singular)
छद्यै2 (dative singular)
छदी1 (dative singular)
छदिभ्याम् (dative dual)
छदिभ्यः (dative plural)
छदेः (ablative singular)
छद्याः2 (ablative singular)
छद्यै3 (ablative singular)
छदिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
छदिभ्यः (ablative plural)
छदेः (genitive singular)
छद्याः2 (genitive singular)
छद्यै3 (genitive singular)
छद्योः (dual genitive)
छदीनाम् (genitive plural)
छदौ (locative singular)
छद्याम्2 (locative singular)
छदा1 (locative singular)
छद्योः (dual locative)
छदिषु (locative plural)

/ˈt͡ɕʰɐ.d̪i/


दम्पती

dampatī (romanization)
दम्पती (dual nominative)
दम्पती (dual vocative)
दम्पती (accusative dual)
दम्पतिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
दम्पतिभ्याम् (dative dual)
दम्पतिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
दम्पत्योः (dual genitive)
दम्पत्योः (dual locative)


पट्टिका

paṭṭikā (romanization)
पट्टिका (nominative singular)
पट्टिके (dual nominative)
पट्टिकाः (nominative plural)
पट्टिके (singular vocative)
पट्टिके (dual vocative)
पट्टिकाः (plural vocative)
पट्टिकाम् (accusative singular)
पट्टिके (accusative dual)
पट्टिकाः (accusative plural)
पट्टिकया (instrumental singular)
पट्टिका1 (instrumental singular)
पट्टिकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पट्टिकाभिः (instrumental plural)
पट्टिकायै (dative singular)
पट्टिकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
पट्टिकाभ्यः (dative plural)
पट्टिकायाः (ablative singular)
पट्टिकायै2 (ablative singular)
पट्टिकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पट्टिकाभ्यः (ablative plural)
पट्टिकायाः (genitive singular)
पट्टिकायै2 (genitive singular)
पट्टिकयोः (dual genitive)
पट्टिकानाम् (genitive plural)
पट्टिकायाम् (locative singular)
पट्टिकयोः (dual locative)
पट्टिकासु (locative plural)

Pali: paṭṭikā

Punjabi: ਪੱਟੀ (paṭṭī)

Hindustani:

Hindi: पट्टी (paṭṭī)

Urdu: پٹی (paṭṭī)

[ˈpɐʈ̚.ʈi.kɑː]

From पट्ट (paṭṭa) + -इका (-ikā), feminine of पट्टक (paṭṭaka), which is itself a diminutive of पट्ट (paṭṭa), a reborrowed Prakrit form of पत्त्र (pattra).

a bandage, ribbon, piece of cloth, fillet


शं

Combining form of शम् (śám) before consonants


भूप

bhū́pa (romanization)
भूपः (nominative singular)
भूपौ (dual nominative)
भूपा1 (dual nominative)
भूपाः (nominative plural)
भूपासः1 (nominative plural)
भूप (singular vocative)
भूपौ (dual vocative)
भूपा1 (dual vocative)
भूपाः (plural vocative)
भूपासः1 (plural vocative)
भूपम् (accusative singular)
भूपौ (accusative dual)
भूपा1 (accusative dual)
भूपान् (accusative plural)
भूपेन (instrumental singular)
भूपाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भूपैः (instrumental plural)
भूपेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
भूपाय (dative singular)
भूपाभ्याम् (dative dual)
भूपेभ्यः (dative plural)
भूपात् (ablative singular)
भूपाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भूपेभ्यः (ablative plural)
भूपस्य (genitive singular)
भूपयोः (dual genitive)
भूपानाम् (genitive plural)
भूपे (locative singular)
भूपयोः (dual locative)
भूपेषु (locative plural)


प्रेष्

head

प्रेष् • (préṣ)

sa-root

प्रेष् • (préṣ)

to invite, summon, call upon (another priest to commence a recitation or a ceremony)

to send word, send a message to a person


दिह्

head

दिह् • (dih)

sa-root

दिह् • (dih)

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰayǰʰ-, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (“to knead, shape”). Cognates include Latin fingō (“shape, fashion”) whence English figment, figure, fiction etc., Proto-Iranian *paridayjah whence (via Ancient Greek) English paradise, and dough.


शम्

śam (romanization)
शन्तुम् (infinitive)
शमित्वा (gerund)
शान्त्वा (gerund)
शामम् (gerund)
शम्य (participle)
शन्तव्य (participle)
शमनीय (participle)
शम्या (participle)
शन्तव्या (participle)
शमनीया (participle)
शमित (participle)
शान्त (participle)
शमिता (participle)
शान्ता (participle)
शमितवत् (participle)
शमितवती (participle)

From Proto-Indo-European *ḱemh₂- (“to toil, to exert oneself”). Cognate with Ancient Greek κάμνω (kámnō, “to labour, to work hard”).

cog

to toil at, fatigue or exert one's self (especially in performing ritual acts)

to become tired, finish, stop, come to an end, rest, be quiet, calm, satisfied or contented

to appease, allay, alleviate, pacify, calm, soothe, settle

to kill, slay, destroy, remove, extinguish


शम्

From an earlier *श्वम् (śvam), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwamH-, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁- (“to swell, to be strong”). Compare श्वयति (śvayati), Avestan 𐬯𐬞𐬇𐬧 (spə̄ṇ, “beneficial”).

der

auspiciously, fortunately, happily, well


प्रेषित

préṣita (romanization)
प्रेषितः (nominative singular)
प्रेषितौ (dual nominative)
प्रेषिता1 (dual nominative)
प्रेषिताः (nominative plural)
प्रेषितासः1 (nominative plural)
प्रेषित (singular vocative)
प्रेषितौ (dual vocative)
प्रेषिता1 (dual vocative)
प्रेषिताः (plural vocative)
प्रेषितासः1 (plural vocative)
प्रेषितम् (accusative singular)
प्रेषितौ (accusative dual)
प्रेषिता1 (accusative dual)
प्रेषितान् (accusative plural)
प्रेषितेन (instrumental singular)
प्रेषिताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रेषितैः (instrumental plural)
प्रेषितेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
प्रेषिताय (dative singular)
प्रेषिताभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रेषितेभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रेषितात् (ablative singular)
प्रेषिताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रेषितेभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रेषितस्य (genitive singular)
प्रेषितयोः (dual genitive)
प्रेषितानाम् (genitive plural)
प्रेषिते (locative singular)
प्रेषितयोः (dual locative)
प्रेषितेषु (locative plural)
प्रेषिता (nominative singular)
प्रेषिते (dual nominative)
प्रेषिताः (nominative plural)
प्रेषिते (singular vocative)
प्रेषिते (dual vocative)
प्रेषिताः (plural vocative)
प्रेषिताम् (accusative singular)
प्रेषिते (accusative dual)
प्रेषिताः (accusative plural)
प्रेषितया (instrumental singular)
प्रेषिता1 (instrumental singular)
प्रेषिताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रेषिताभिः (instrumental plural)
प्रेषितायै (dative singular)
प्रेषिताभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रेषिताभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रेषितायाः (ablative singular)
प्रेषितायै2 (ablative singular)
प्रेषिताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रेषिताभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रेषितायाः (genitive singular)
प्रेषितायै2 (genitive singular)
प्रेषितयोः (dual genitive)
प्रेषितानाम् (genitive plural)
प्रेषितायाम् (locative singular)
प्रेषितयोः (dual locative)
प्रेषितासु (locative plural)
प्रेषितम् (nominative singular)
प्रेषिते (dual nominative)
प्रेषितानि (nominative plural)
प्रेषिता1 (nominative plural)
प्रेषित (singular vocative)
प्रेषिते (dual vocative)
प्रेषितानि (plural vocative)
प्रेषिता1 (plural vocative)
प्रेषितम् (accusative singular)
प्रेषिते (accusative dual)
प्रेषितानि (accusative plural)
प्रेषिता1 (accusative plural)
प्रेषितेन (instrumental singular)
प्रेषिताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रेषितैः (instrumental plural)
प्रेषितेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
प्रेषिताय (dative singular)
प्रेषिताभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रेषितेभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रेषितात् (ablative singular)
प्रेषिताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रेषितेभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रेषितस्य (genitive singular)
प्रेषितयोः (dual genitive)
प्रेषितानाम् (genitive plural)
प्रेषिते (locative singular)
प्रेषितयोः (dual locative)
प्रेषितेषु (locative plural)

From the root प्रेष् (preṣ) + -इत (-ita).


अर्हित

arhita (romanization)
अर्हितः (nominative singular)
अर्हितौ (dual nominative)
अर्हिता1 (dual nominative)
अर्हिताः (nominative plural)
अर्हितासः1 (nominative plural)
अर्हित (singular vocative)
अर्हितौ (dual vocative)
अर्हिता1 (dual vocative)
अर्हिताः (plural vocative)
अर्हितासः1 (plural vocative)
अर्हितम् (accusative singular)
अर्हितौ (accusative dual)
अर्हिता1 (accusative dual)
अर्हितान् (accusative plural)
अर्हितेन (instrumental singular)
अर्हिताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अर्हितैः (instrumental plural)
अर्हितेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अर्हिताय (dative singular)
अर्हिताभ्याम् (dative dual)
अर्हितेभ्यः (dative plural)
अर्हितात् (ablative singular)
अर्हिताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अर्हितेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अर्हितस्य (genitive singular)
अर्हितयोः (dual genitive)
अर्हितानाम् (genitive plural)
अर्हिते (locative singular)
अर्हितयोः (dual locative)
अर्हितेषु (locative plural)
अर्हिता (nominative singular)
अर्हिते (dual nominative)
अर्हिताः (nominative plural)
अर्हिते (singular vocative)
अर्हिते (dual vocative)
अर्हिताः (plural vocative)
अर्हिताम् (accusative singular)
अर्हिते (accusative dual)
अर्हिताः (accusative plural)
अर्हितया (instrumental singular)
अर्हिता1 (instrumental singular)
अर्हिताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अर्हिताभिः (instrumental plural)
अर्हितायै (dative singular)
अर्हिताभ्याम् (dative dual)
अर्हिताभ्यः (dative plural)
अर्हितायाः (ablative singular)
अर्हितायै2 (ablative singular)
अर्हिताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अर्हिताभ्यः (ablative plural)
अर्हितायाः (genitive singular)
अर्हितायै2 (genitive singular)
अर्हितयोः (dual genitive)
अर्हितानाम् (genitive plural)
अर्हितायाम् (locative singular)
अर्हितयोः (dual locative)
अर्हितासु (locative plural)
अर्हितम् (nominative singular)
अर्हिते (dual nominative)
अर्हितानि (nominative plural)
अर्हिता1 (nominative plural)
अर्हित (singular vocative)
अर्हिते (dual vocative)
अर्हितानि (plural vocative)
अर्हिता1 (plural vocative)
अर्हितम् (accusative singular)
अर्हिते (accusative dual)
अर्हितानि (accusative plural)
अर्हिता1 (accusative plural)
अर्हितेन (instrumental singular)
अर्हिताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अर्हितैः (instrumental plural)
अर्हितेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अर्हिताय (dative singular)
अर्हिताभ्याम् (dative dual)
अर्हितेभ्यः (dative plural)
अर्हितात् (ablative singular)
अर्हिताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अर्हितेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अर्हितस्य (genitive singular)
अर्हितयोः (dual genitive)
अर्हितानाम् (genitive plural)
अर्हिते (locative singular)
अर्हितयोः (dual locative)
अर्हितेषु (locative plural)

/ˈɐɾ.ɦi.t̪ɐ/


मलिन

malina (romanization)
मलिनः (nominative singular)
मलिनौ (dual nominative)
मलिना1 (dual nominative)
मलिनाः (nominative plural)
मलिनासः1 (nominative plural)
मलिन (singular vocative)
मलिनौ (dual vocative)
मलिना1 (dual vocative)
मलिनाः (plural vocative)
मलिनासः1 (plural vocative)
मलिनम् (accusative singular)
मलिनौ (accusative dual)
मलिना1 (accusative dual)
मलिनान् (accusative plural)
मलिनेन (instrumental singular)
मलिनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मलिनैः (instrumental plural)
मलिनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मलिनाय (dative singular)
मलिनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मलिनेभ्यः (dative plural)
मलिनात् (ablative singular)
मलिनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मलिनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मलिनस्य (genitive singular)
मलिनयोः (dual genitive)
मलिनानाम् (genitive plural)
मलिने (locative singular)
मलिनयोः (dual locative)
मलिनेषु (locative plural)
मलिना (nominative singular)
मलिने (dual nominative)
मलिनाः (nominative plural)
मलिने (singular vocative)
मलिने (dual vocative)
मलिनाः (plural vocative)
मलिनाम् (accusative singular)
मलिने (accusative dual)
मलिनाः (accusative plural)
मलिनया (instrumental singular)
मलिना1 (instrumental singular)
मलिनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मलिनाभिः (instrumental plural)
मलिनायै (dative singular)
मलिनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मलिनाभ्यः (dative plural)
मलिनायाः (ablative singular)
मलिनायै2 (ablative singular)
मलिनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मलिनाभ्यः (ablative plural)
मलिनायाः (genitive singular)
मलिनायै2 (genitive singular)
मलिनयोः (dual genitive)
मलिनानाम् (genitive plural)
मलिनायाम् (locative singular)
मलिनयोः (dual locative)
मलिनासु (locative plural)
मलिनम् (nominative singular)
मलिने (dual nominative)
मलिनानि (nominative plural)
मलिना1 (nominative plural)
मलिन (singular vocative)
मलिने (dual vocative)
मलिनानि (plural vocative)
मलिना1 (plural vocative)
मलिनम् (accusative singular)
मलिने (accusative dual)
मलिनानि (accusative plural)
मलिना1 (accusative plural)
मलिनेन (instrumental singular)
मलिनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मलिनैः (instrumental plural)
मलिनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मलिनाय (dative singular)
मलिनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मलिनेभ्यः (dative plural)
मलिनात् (ablative singular)
मलिनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मलिनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मलिनस्य (genitive singular)
मलिनयोः (dual genitive)
मलिनानाम् (genitive plural)
मलिने (locative singular)
मलिनयोः (dual locative)
मलिनेषु (locative plural)

dirty, filthy, impure, soiled, tarnished

of a dark colour, gray, dark gray, black


मलिन

malina (romanization)
मलिनः (nominative singular)
मलिनौ (dual nominative)
मलिना1 (dual nominative)
मलिनाः (nominative plural)
मलिनासः1 (nominative plural)
मलिन (singular vocative)
मलिनौ (dual vocative)
मलिना1 (dual vocative)
मलिनाः (plural vocative)
मलिनासः1 (plural vocative)
मलिनम् (accusative singular)
मलिनौ (accusative dual)
मलिना1 (accusative dual)
मलिनान् (accusative plural)
मलिनेन (instrumental singular)
मलिनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मलिनैः (instrumental plural)
मलिनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मलिनाय (dative singular)
मलिनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मलिनेभ्यः (dative plural)
मलिनात् (ablative singular)
मलिनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मलिनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मलिनस्य (genitive singular)
मलिनयोः (dual genitive)
मलिनानाम् (genitive plural)
मलिने (locative singular)
मलिनयोः (dual locative)
मलिनेषु (locative plural)

a religious mendicant wearing dirty clothes


मलिन

malina (romanization)
मलिनम् (nominative singular)
मलिने (dual nominative)
मलिनानि (nominative plural)
मलिना1 (nominative plural)
मलिन (singular vocative)
मलिने (dual vocative)
मलिनानि (plural vocative)
मलिना1 (plural vocative)
मलिनम् (accusative singular)
मलिने (accusative dual)
मलिनानि (accusative plural)
मलिना1 (accusative plural)
मलिनेन (instrumental singular)
मलिनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मलिनैः (instrumental plural)
मलिनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मलिनाय (dative singular)
मलिनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मलिनेभ्यः (dative plural)
मलिनात् (ablative singular)
मलिनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मलिनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मलिनस्य (genitive singular)
मलिनयोः (dual genitive)
मलिनानाम् (genitive plural)
मलिने (locative singular)
मलिनयोः (dual locative)
मलिनेषु (locative plural)


मुर्छ्

head

मुर्छ् • (murch)

sa-root

मुर्छ् • (murch)

मूर्छ् मूर्छ्#Sanskrit


मूर्च्छ्

head

मूर्च्छ् • (mūrcch)

sa-root

मूर्च्छ् • (mūrcch)

[muːɾt̚t͡ɕʰ]

/muːɾt̪t͡ɕʰ/

[muːɾt̪̚t͡ɕʰ]

मूर्छ् मूर्छ्#Sanskrit


मूर्च्छन

/ˈmuːɾt̪.t͡ɕʰɐ.n̪ɐ/

[ˈmuːɾt̪̚.t͡ɕʰɐ.n̪ɐ]

मूर्छन मूर्छन#Sanskrit

Alternative spelling of मूर्छन (mūrchana)


मूर्च्छित

[ˈmuːɾt̪̚.t͡ɕʰi.t̪ɐ]

मूर्छित मूर्छित#Sanskrit

Alternative spelling of मूर्छित (mūrchita)


मूर्च्छा

/muːɾt.t͡ɕʰɑː/

[muːɾt̚.t͡ɕʰɑː]

/ˈmuːɾt̪.t͡ɕʰɑː/

[ˈmuːɾt̪̚.t͡ɕʰɑː]

मूर्छा मूर्छा#Sanskrit


केल्

head

केल् • (kel)

sa-root

केल् • (kel)


मूर्छ्

head

मूर्छ् • (mūrch)

sa-root

मूर्छ् • (mūrch)

Likely from Proto-Indo-European *mr̥H-tó-, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *mr̥tós (“mortal”), and often compared to Ancient Greek βρότος (brótos, “blood from a wound”); blood (a sign of mortality) spreads out from a wound and coagulates (congeals) on the wound. Mayrhofer accepts that the laryngeal dropped under special phonetic conditions in the root's supposed descendants. According to Machek, also related to Czech smrksnouti se (“to shrink”).

cog

to become solid, thicken, congeal, assume shape or substance or consistency, expand, increase, grow, become or be vehement or intense or strong

to fill, pervade, penetrate, spread over

to have power or take effect upon (locative case)

to grow stiff or rigid, faint, swoon, become senseless or stupid or unconscious

to cause to settle into a fixed or solid form, shape

to cause to sound loudly, play (a musical instrument)


प्रेषण

préṣaṇa (romanization)
प्रेषणम् (nominative singular)
प्रेषणे (dual nominative)
प्रेषणानि (nominative plural)
प्रेषणा1 (nominative plural)
प्रेषण (singular vocative)
प्रेषणे (dual vocative)
प्रेषणानि (plural vocative)
प्रेषणा1 (plural vocative)
प्रेषणम् (accusative singular)
प्रेषणे (accusative dual)
प्रेषणानि (accusative plural)
प्रेषणा1 (accusative plural)
प्रेषणेन (instrumental singular)
प्रेषणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रेषणैः (instrumental plural)
प्रेषणेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
प्रेषणाय (dative singular)
प्रेषणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रेषणेभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रेषणात् (ablative singular)
प्रेषणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रेषणेभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रेषणस्य (genitive singular)
प्रेषणयोः (dual genitive)
प्रेषणानाम् (genitive plural)
प्रेषणे (locative singular)
प्रेषणयोः (dual locative)
प्रेषणेषु (locative plural)

/pɾɐ́j.ʂɐ.ɳɐ/

/ˈpɾeː.ʂɐ.ɳɐ/

From the root प्रेष् (preṣ) + -अन (-ana).

the act of sending, exiling, banishing, charge, commission


रिफ्

to be murmured or spoken in a guttural or burring manner (like the rakāra)

to have or take the pronunciation of the rakāra


बहुता

bahútā (romanization)
बहुता (nominative singular)
बहुते (dual nominative)
बहुताः (nominative plural)
बहुते (singular vocative)
बहुते (dual vocative)
बहुताः (plural vocative)
बहुताम् (accusative singular)
बहुते (accusative dual)
बहुताः (accusative plural)
बहुतया (instrumental singular)
बहुता1 (instrumental singular)
बहुताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
बहुताभिः (instrumental plural)
बहुतायै (dative singular)
बहुताभ्याम् (dative dual)
बहुताभ्यः (dative plural)
बहुतायाः (ablative singular)
बहुतायै2 (ablative singular)
बहुताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
बहुताभ्यः (ablative plural)
बहुतायाः (genitive singular)
बहुतायै2 (genitive singular)
बहुतयोः (dual genitive)
बहुतानाम् (genitive plural)
बहुतायाम् (locative singular)
बहुतयोः (dual locative)
बहुतासु (locative plural)

/bɐˈɦu.t̪ɑː/


शंतनु

śáṃtanu (romanization)
शंतनुः (nominative singular)
शंतनू (dual nominative)
शंतनवः (nominative plural)
शंतनो (singular vocative)
शंतनू (dual vocative)
शंतनवः (plural vocative)
शंतनुम् (accusative singular)
शंतनू (accusative dual)
शंतनून् (accusative plural)
शंतनुना (instrumental singular)
शंतन्वा1 (instrumental singular)
शंतनुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शंतनुभिः (instrumental plural)
शंतनवे (dative singular)
शंतन्वे1 (dative singular)
शंतनुभ्याम् (dative dual)
शंतनुभ्यः (dative plural)
शंतनोः (ablative singular)
शंतन्वः1 (ablative singular)
शंतनुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शंतनुभ्यः (ablative plural)
शंतनोः (genitive singular)
शंतन्वः1 (genitive singular)
शंतन्वोः (dual genitive)
शंतनूनाम् (genitive plural)
शंतनौ (locative singular)
शंतन्वोः (dual locative)
शंतनुषु (locative plural)
शंतनुः (nominative singular)
शंतनू (dual nominative)
शंतनवः (nominative plural)
शंतनो (singular vocative)
शंतनू (dual vocative)
शंतनवः (plural vocative)
शंतनुम् (accusative singular)
शंतनू (accusative dual)
शंतनूः (accusative plural)
शंतन्वा (instrumental singular)
शंतनुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शंतनुभिः (instrumental plural)
शंतनवे (dative singular)
शंतन्वै1 (dative singular)
शंतनुभ्याम् (dative dual)
शंतनुभ्यः (dative plural)
शंतनोः (ablative singular)
शंतन्वाः1 (ablative singular)
शंतन्वै2 (ablative singular)
शंतनुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शंतनुभ्यः (ablative plural)
शंतनोः (genitive singular)
शंतन्वाः1 (genitive singular)
शंतन्वै2 (genitive singular)
शंतन्वोः (dual genitive)
शंतनूनाम् (genitive plural)
शंतनौ (locative singular)
शंतन्वाम्1 (locative singular)
शंतन्वोः (dual locative)
शंतनुषु (locative plural)
शंतनु (nominative singular)
शंतनुनी (dual nominative)
शंतनूनि (nominative plural)
शंतनु1 (nominative plural)
शंतनू1 (nominative plural)
शंतनु (singular vocative)
शंतनो (singular vocative)
शंतनुनी (dual vocative)
शंतनूनि (plural vocative)
शंतनु1 (plural vocative)
शंतनू1 (plural vocative)
शंतनु (accusative singular)
शंतनुनी (accusative dual)
शंतनूनि (accusative plural)
शंतनु1 (accusative plural)
शंतनू1 (accusative plural)
शंतनुना (instrumental singular)
शंतन्वा1 (instrumental singular)
शंतनुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शंतनुभिः (instrumental plural)
शंतनुने (dative singular)
शंतनवे1 (dative singular)
शंतन्वे1 (dative singular)
शंतनुभ्याम् (dative dual)
शंतनुभ्यः (dative plural)
शंतनुनः (ablative singular)
शंतनोः1 (ablative singular)
शंतन्वः1 (ablative singular)
शंतनुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शंतनुभ्यः (ablative plural)
शंतनुनः (genitive singular)
शंतनोः1 (genitive singular)
शंतन्वः1 (genitive singular)
शंतनुनोः (dual genitive)
शंतनूनाम् (genitive plural)
शंतनुनि (locative singular)
शंतनौ1 (locative singular)
शंतनुनोः (dual locative)
शंतनुषु (locative plural)


शंतनु

śáṃtanu (romanization)
शंतनुः (nominative singular)
शंतनू (dual nominative)
शंतनवः (nominative plural)
शंतनो (singular vocative)
शंतनू (dual vocative)
शंतनवः (plural vocative)
शंतनुम् (accusative singular)
शंतनू (accusative dual)
शंतनून् (accusative plural)
शंतनुना (instrumental singular)
शंतन्वा1 (instrumental singular)
शंतनुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शंतनुभिः (instrumental plural)
शंतनवे (dative singular)
शंतन्वे1 (dative singular)
शंतनुभ्याम् (dative dual)
शंतनुभ्यः (dative plural)
शंतनोः (ablative singular)
शंतन्वः1 (ablative singular)
शंतनुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शंतनुभ्यः (ablative plural)
शंतनोः (genitive singular)
शंतन्वः1 (genitive singular)
शंतन्वोः (dual genitive)
शंतनूनाम् (genitive plural)
शंतनौ (locative singular)
शंतन्वोः (dual locative)
शंतनुषु (locative plural)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: शंतनु (śantanu)

Urdu: شَنْتَانُو (śantanu)

→ Persian: شانتانو (šântânu)

बृह॑स्पते॒ प्रति॑ मे दे॒वता॑मिहि मि॒त्रो वा॒ यद्वरु॑णो॒ वासि॑ पू॒षा।
आ॒दि॒त्यैर्वा॒ यद्वसु॑भिर्म॒रुत्वा॒न्त्स प॒र्जन्यं॒ शंत॑नवे वृषाय॥
bṛ́haspate práti me devátāmihi mitró vā yádváruṇo vā́si pūṣā́.
ādityaírvā yádvásubhirmarútvāntsá parjányaṃ śáṃtanave vṛṣāya.

Come, be you Mitra, Varuna, or Pusan, come, O Brhaspati, to mine oblation: With Maruts, Vasus, or Adityas, make you Parjanya pour for Shantanu his rain-drops.

सत्यवती सत्यवती

चित्राङ्गद चित्राङ्गद

विचित्रवीर्य विचित्रवीर्य

(Hinduism) Shantanu, King of the Kuru Kingdom, husband of Ganga and सत्यवती, father of Bhishma, चित्राङ्गद and विचित्रवीर्य.


कन्दर

kandara (romanization)
कन्दरः (nominative singular)
कन्दरौ (dual nominative)
कन्दरा1 (dual nominative)
कन्दराः (nominative plural)
कन्दरासः1 (nominative plural)
कन्दर (singular vocative)
कन्दरौ (dual vocative)
कन्दरा1 (dual vocative)
कन्दराः (plural vocative)
कन्दरासः1 (plural vocative)
कन्दरम् (accusative singular)
कन्दरौ (accusative dual)
कन्दरा1 (accusative dual)
कन्दरान् (accusative plural)
कन्दरेण (instrumental singular)
कन्दराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कन्दरैः (instrumental plural)
कन्दरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
कन्दराय (dative singular)
कन्दराभ्याम् (dative dual)
कन्दरेभ्यः (dative plural)
कन्दरात् (ablative singular)
कन्दराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कन्दरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
कन्दरस्य (genitive singular)
कन्दरयोः (dual genitive)
कन्दराणाम् (genitive plural)
कन्दरे (locative singular)
कन्दरयोः (dual locative)
कन्दरेषु (locative plural)

/ˈkɐn̪.d̪ɐ.ɾɐ/

Probably related to Tocharian B knerwanta (“fissure, crevice”).

"great cliff", an artificial or natural cave, glen, defile, valley


कन्दरा

kandarā (romanization)
कन्दरा (nominative singular)
कन्दरे (dual nominative)
कन्दराः (nominative plural)
कन्दरे (singular vocative)
कन्दरे (dual vocative)
कन्दराः (plural vocative)
कन्दराम् (accusative singular)
कन्दरे (accusative dual)
कन्दराः (accusative plural)
कन्दरया (instrumental singular)
कन्दरा1 (instrumental singular)
कन्दराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कन्दराभिः (instrumental plural)
कन्दरायै (dative singular)
कन्दराभ्याम् (dative dual)
कन्दराभ्यः (dative plural)
कन्दरायाः (ablative singular)
कन्दरायै2 (ablative singular)
कन्दराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कन्दराभ्यः (ablative plural)
कन्दरायाः (genitive singular)
कन्दरायै2 (genitive singular)
कन्दरयोः (dual genitive)
कन्दराणाम् (genitive plural)
कन्दरायाम् (locative singular)
कन्दरयोः (dual locative)
कन्दरासु (locative plural)

/ˈkɐn̪.d̪ɐ.ɾɑː/


दिक्करिन्

dikkarin (romanization)
दिक्करी (nominative singular)
दिक्करिणौ (dual nominative)
दिक्करिणा1 (dual nominative)
दिक्करिणः (nominative plural)
दिक्करिन् (singular vocative)
दिक्करिणौ (dual vocative)
दिक्करिणा1 (dual vocative)
दिक्करिणः (plural vocative)
दिक्करिणम् (accusative singular)
दिक्करिणौ (accusative dual)
दिक्करिणा1 (accusative dual)
दिक्करिणः (accusative plural)
दिक्करिणा (instrumental singular)
दिक्करिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
दिक्करिभिः (instrumental plural)
दिक्करिणे (dative singular)
दिक्करिभ्याम् (dative dual)
दिक्करिभ्यः (dative plural)
दिक्करिणः (ablative singular)
दिक्करिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
दिक्करिभ्यः (ablative plural)
दिक्करिणः (genitive singular)
दिक्करिणोः (dual genitive)
दिक्करिणाम् (genitive plural)
दिक्करिणि (locative singular)
दिक्करिणोः (dual locative)
दिक्करिषु (locative plural)

Compound of दिक् (dik) + करिन् (karin), literally “elephant of the quarter”.

com+

one of the mythical elephants which stand in the four or eight quarters of the sky and support the earth


व्यायम्

head

व्यायम् • (vyāyam)

sa-root

व्यायम् • (vyāyam)

to struggle or contend about (locative case)

fight together, make efforts, strive, endeavour

to cause to stretch out or struggle, make great effort or exertion, take exercise


आयम्

head

आयम् • (āyam)

sa-root

आयम् • (āyam)

to keep, stop, hold in, draw back, restrain

to stretch one's self or be stretched or strained


महागज

mahā́gaja (romanization)
महागजः (nominative singular)
महागजौ (dual nominative)
महागजा1 (dual nominative)
महागजाः (nominative plural)
महागजासः1 (nominative plural)
महागज (singular vocative)
महागजौ (dual vocative)
महागजा1 (dual vocative)
महागजाः (plural vocative)
महागजासः1 (plural vocative)
महागजम् (accusative singular)
महागजौ (accusative dual)
महागजा1 (accusative dual)
महागजान् (accusative plural)
महागजेन (instrumental singular)
महागजाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
महागजैः (instrumental plural)
महागजेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
महागजाय (dative singular)
महागजाभ्याम् (dative dual)
महागजेभ्यः (dative plural)
महागजात् (ablative singular)
महागजाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
महागजेभ्यः (ablative plural)
महागजस्य (genitive singular)
महागजयोः (dual genitive)
महागजानाम् (genitive plural)
महागजे (locative singular)
महागजयोः (dual locative)
महागजेषु (locative plural)

/mɐ.ɦɑ́ː.ɡɐ.d͡ʑɐ/

/mɐˈɦɑː.ɡɐ.d͡ʑɐ/

Compound of महा (mahā́, “great”) + गज (gaja, “elephant”).

com+

(mythology) one of the elephants that support the earth


मूर्छा

mūrchā (romanization)
मूर्छा (nominative singular)
मूर्छे (dual nominative)
मूर्छाः (nominative plural)
मूर्छे (singular vocative)
मूर्छे (dual vocative)
मूर्छाः (plural vocative)
मूर्छाम् (accusative singular)
मूर्छे (accusative dual)
मूर्छाः (accusative plural)
मूर्छया (instrumental singular)
मूर्छा1 (instrumental singular)
मूर्छाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मूर्छाभिः (instrumental plural)
मूर्छायै (dative singular)
मूर्छाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मूर्छाभ्यः (dative plural)
मूर्छायाः (ablative singular)
मूर्छायै2 (ablative singular)
मूर्छाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मूर्छाभ्यः (ablative plural)
मूर्छायाः (genitive singular)
मूर्छायै2 (genitive singular)
मूर्छयोः (dual genitive)
मूर्छानाम् (genitive plural)
मूर्छायाम् (locative singular)
मूर्छयोः (dual locative)
मूर्छासु (locative plural)

/muːɾ.t͡ɕʰɑː/

/ˈmuːɾ.t͡ɕʰɑː/

mental stupefaction, infatuation, delusion, hallucination

congealment, solidification (of quicksilver)


हठेन

/ɦɐ.ʈʰɐj.nɐ/

/ɦɐˈʈʰeː.n̪ɐ/

From the masculine instrumental singular of हठ (haṭha).


मूर्छित

mūrchita (romanization)
मूर्छितः (nominative singular)
मूर्छितौ (dual nominative)
मूर्छिता1 (dual nominative)
मूर्छिताः (nominative plural)
मूर्छितासः1 (nominative plural)
मूर्छित (singular vocative)
मूर्छितौ (dual vocative)
मूर्छिता1 (dual vocative)
मूर्छिताः (plural vocative)
मूर्छितासः1 (plural vocative)
मूर्छितम् (accusative singular)
मूर्छितौ (accusative dual)
मूर्छिता1 (accusative dual)
मूर्छितान् (accusative plural)
मूर्छितेन (instrumental singular)
मूर्छिताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मूर्छितैः (instrumental plural)
मूर्छितेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मूर्छिताय (dative singular)
मूर्छिताभ्याम् (dative dual)
मूर्छितेभ्यः (dative plural)
मूर्छितात् (ablative singular)
मूर्छिताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मूर्छितेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मूर्छितस्य (genitive singular)
मूर्छितयोः (dual genitive)
मूर्छितानाम् (genitive plural)
मूर्छिते (locative singular)
मूर्छितयोः (dual locative)
मूर्छितेषु (locative plural)
मूर्छिता (nominative singular)
मूर्छिते (dual nominative)
मूर्छिताः (nominative plural)
मूर्छिते (singular vocative)
मूर्छिते (dual vocative)
मूर्छिताः (plural vocative)
मूर्छिताम् (accusative singular)
मूर्छिते (accusative dual)
मूर्छिताः (accusative plural)
मूर्छितया (instrumental singular)
मूर्छिता1 (instrumental singular)
मूर्छिताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मूर्छिताभिः (instrumental plural)
मूर्छितायै (dative singular)
मूर्छिताभ्याम् (dative dual)
मूर्छिताभ्यः (dative plural)
मूर्छितायाः (ablative singular)
मूर्छितायै2 (ablative singular)
मूर्छिताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मूर्छिताभ्यः (ablative plural)
मूर्छितायाः (genitive singular)
मूर्छितायै2 (genitive singular)
मूर्छितयोः (dual genitive)
मूर्छितानाम् (genitive plural)
मूर्छितायाम् (locative singular)
मूर्छितयोः (dual locative)
मूर्छितासु (locative plural)
मूर्छितम् (nominative singular)
मूर्छिते (dual nominative)
मूर्छितानि (nominative plural)
मूर्छिता1 (nominative plural)
मूर्छित (singular vocative)
मूर्छिते (dual vocative)
मूर्छितानि (plural vocative)
मूर्छिता1 (plural vocative)
मूर्छितम् (accusative singular)
मूर्छिते (accusative dual)
मूर्छितानि (accusative plural)
मूर्छिता1 (accusative plural)
मूर्छितेन (instrumental singular)
मूर्छिताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मूर्छितैः (instrumental plural)
मूर्छितेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मूर्छिताय (dative singular)
मूर्छिताभ्याम् (dative dual)
मूर्छितेभ्यः (dative plural)
मूर्छितात् (ablative singular)
मूर्छिताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मूर्छितेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मूर्छितस्य (genitive singular)
मूर्छितयोः (dual genitive)
मूर्छितानाम् (genitive plural)
मूर्छिते (locative singular)
मूर्छितयोः (dual locative)
मूर्छितेषु (locative plural)

From the root मूर्छ् (mūrch) + -इत (-ita).

intensified, augmented, increased, grown, swollen


दुर्योधन

duryodhana (romanization)
दुर्योधनः (nominative singular)
दुर्योधनौ (dual nominative)
दुर्योधना1 (dual nominative)
दुर्योधनाः (nominative plural)
दुर्योधनासः1 (nominative plural)
दुर्योधन (singular vocative)
दुर्योधनौ (dual vocative)
दुर्योधना1 (dual vocative)
दुर्योधनाः (plural vocative)
दुर्योधनासः1 (plural vocative)
दुर्योधनम् (accusative singular)
दुर्योधनौ (accusative dual)
दुर्योधना1 (accusative dual)
दुर्योधनान् (accusative plural)
दुर्योधनेन (instrumental singular)
दुर्योधनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
दुर्योधनैः (instrumental plural)
दुर्योधनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
दुर्योधनाय (dative singular)
दुर्योधनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
दुर्योधनेभ्यः (dative plural)
दुर्योधनात् (ablative singular)
दुर्योधनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
दुर्योधनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
दुर्योधनस्य (genitive singular)
दुर्योधनयोः (dual genitive)
दुर्योधनानाम् (genitive plural)
दुर्योधने (locative singular)
दुर्योधनयोः (dual locative)
दुर्योधनेषु (locative plural)

Prakrit: 𑀤𑀼𑀚𑁆𑀚𑁄𑀳𑀡 (dujjohaṇa)

From दुर्- (dur-, “badly, with difficulty”) + योधन (yodhana, “the act of fighting, battle”), literally “difficult to fight with”.

af

(Hinduism) Duryodhana (son of Dhritarashtra and Gandhari, eldest of the Kauravas in the Mahabharata)


हठयोग

haṭhayoga (romanization)
हठयोगः (nominative singular)
हठयोगौ (dual nominative)
हठयोगा1 (dual nominative)
हठयोगाः (nominative plural)
हठयोगासः1 (nominative plural)
हठयोग (singular vocative)
हठयोगौ (dual vocative)
हठयोगा1 (dual vocative)
हठयोगाः (plural vocative)
हठयोगासः1 (plural vocative)
हठयोगम् (accusative singular)
हठयोगौ (accusative dual)
हठयोगा1 (accusative dual)
हठयोगान् (accusative plural)
हठयोगेन (instrumental singular)
हठयोगाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
हठयोगैः (instrumental plural)
हठयोगेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
हठयोगाय (dative singular)
हठयोगाभ्याम् (dative dual)
हठयोगेभ्यः (dative plural)
हठयोगात् (ablative singular)
हठयोगाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
हठयोगेभ्यः (ablative plural)
हठयोगस्य (genitive singular)
हठयोगयोः (dual genitive)
हठयोगानाम् (genitive plural)
हठयोगे (locative singular)
हठयोगयोः (dual locative)
हठयोगेषु (locative plural)

/ɦɐ.ʈʰɐ.jɐw.ɡɐ/

/ɦɐ.ʈʰɐˈjoː.ɡɐ/

a kind of forced Yoga or abstract meditation (forcing the mind to withdraw from external objects)


करिन्

karin (romanization)
करी (nominative singular)
करिणौ (dual nominative)
करिणा1 (dual nominative)
करिणः (nominative plural)
करिन् (singular vocative)
करिणौ (dual vocative)
करिणा1 (dual vocative)
करिणः (plural vocative)
करिणम् (accusative singular)
करिणौ (accusative dual)
करिणा1 (accusative dual)
करिणः (accusative plural)
करिणा (instrumental singular)
करिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
करिभिः (instrumental plural)
करिणे (dative singular)
करिभ्याम् (dative dual)
करिभ्यः (dative plural)
करिणः (ablative singular)
करिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
करिभ्यः (ablative plural)
करिणः (genitive singular)
करिणोः (dual genitive)
करिणाम् (genitive plural)
करिणि (locative singular)
करिणोः (dual locative)
करिषु (locative plural)

→ Hindi: करी (karī)

→ Telugu: కరి (kari)


करिन्

karin (romanization)
करी (nominative singular)
करिणौ (dual nominative)
करिणा1 (dual nominative)
करिणः (nominative plural)
करिन् (singular vocative)
करिणौ (dual vocative)
करिणा1 (dual vocative)
करिणः (plural vocative)
करिणम् (accusative singular)
करिणौ (accusative dual)
करिणा1 (accusative dual)
करिणः (accusative plural)
करिणा (instrumental singular)
करिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
करिभिः (instrumental plural)
करिणे (dative singular)
करिभ्याम् (dative dual)
करिभ्यः (dative plural)
करिणः (ablative singular)
करिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
करिभ्यः (ablative plural)
करिणः (genitive singular)
करिणोः (dual genitive)
करिणाम् (genitive plural)
करिणि (locative singular)
करिणोः (dual locative)
करिषु (locative plural)
करिणी (nominative singular)
करिण्यौ (dual nominative)
करिणी1 (dual nominative)
करिण्यः (nominative plural)
करिणीः1 (nominative plural)
करिणि (singular vocative)
करिण्यौ (dual vocative)
करिणी1 (dual vocative)
करिण्यः (plural vocative)
करिणीः1 (plural vocative)
करिणीम् (accusative singular)
करिण्यौ (accusative dual)
करिणी1 (accusative dual)
करिणीः (accusative plural)
करिण्या (instrumental singular)
करिणीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
करिणीभिः (instrumental plural)
करिण्यै (dative singular)
करिणीभ्याम् (dative dual)
करिणीभ्यः (dative plural)
करिण्याः (ablative singular)
करिण्यै2 (ablative singular)
करिणीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
करिणीभ्यः (ablative plural)
करिण्याः (genitive singular)
करिण्यै2 (genitive singular)
करिण्योः (dual genitive)
करिणीनाम् (genitive plural)
करिण्याम् (locative singular)
करिण्योः (dual locative)
करिणीषु (locative plural)
करि (nominative singular)
करिणी (dual nominative)
करीणि (nominative plural)
करि (singular vocative)
करिन् (singular vocative)
करिणी (dual vocative)
करीणि (plural vocative)
करि (accusative singular)
करिणी (accusative dual)
करीणि (accusative plural)
करिणा (instrumental singular)
करिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
करिभिः (instrumental plural)
करिणे (dative singular)
करिभ्याम् (dative dual)
करिभ्यः (dative plural)
करिणः (ablative singular)
करिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
करिभ्यः (ablative plural)
करिणः (genitive singular)
करिणोः (dual genitive)
करिणाम् (genitive plural)
करिणि (locative singular)
करिणोः (dual locative)
करिषु (locative plural)


सहवास

sahávāsa (romanization)
सहवासः (nominative singular)
सहवासौ (dual nominative)
सहवासा1 (dual nominative)
सहवासाः (nominative plural)
सहवासासः1 (nominative plural)
सहवास (singular vocative)
सहवासौ (dual vocative)
सहवासा1 (dual vocative)
सहवासाः (plural vocative)
सहवासासः1 (plural vocative)
सहवासम् (accusative singular)
सहवासौ (accusative dual)
सहवासा1 (accusative dual)
सहवासान् (accusative plural)
सहवासेन (instrumental singular)
सहवासाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सहवासैः (instrumental plural)
सहवासेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सहवासाय (dative singular)
सहवासाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सहवासेभ्यः (dative plural)
सहवासात् (ablative singular)
सहवासाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सहवासेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सहवासस्य (genitive singular)
सहवासयोः (dual genitive)
सहवासानाम् (genitive plural)
सहवासे (locative singular)
सहवासयोः (dual locative)
सहवासेषु (locative plural)

/sɐ.ɦɐ́.ʋɑː.sɐ/

/s̪ɐ.ɦɐˈʋɑː.s̪ɐ/

From सह (sahá, “together”) + वास (vāsa, “dwelling”).


रक्षस्

rákṣas (romanization)
रक्षः (nominative singular)
रक्षसी (dual nominative)
रक्षांसि (nominative plural)
रक्षः (singular vocative)
रक्षसी (dual vocative)
रक्षांसि (plural vocative)
रक्षः (accusative singular)
रक्षसी (accusative dual)
रक्षांसि (accusative plural)
रक्षसा (instrumental singular)
रक्षोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रक्षोभिः (instrumental plural)
रक्षसे (dative singular)
रक्षोभ्याम् (dative dual)
रक्षोभ्यः (dative plural)
रक्षसः (ablative singular)
रक्षोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रक्षोभ्यः (ablative plural)
रक्षसः (genitive singular)
रक्षसोः (dual genitive)
रक्षसाम् (genitive plural)
रक्षसि (locative singular)
रक्षसोः (dual locative)
रक्षःसु (locative plural)

Pali: rakkha

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *(H)ráćšas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂rétḱ-os (“destruction”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬱𐬀𐬵 (rašah).
Folk etymologies in Hindu texts attempt to tie the sense "demon" to the root रक्ष् (rakṣ, “to protect”), as demons are supposed to be warded off using religious incantations or rituals.

c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda


रक्षस्

sa-noun

रक्षस् • (rákṣas or rakṣás) stem, m or n

rákṣas (romanization)
rakṣás (romanization)
रक्षाः (nominative singular)
रक्षसौ (dual nominative)
रक्षसा1 (dual nominative)
रक्षसः (nominative plural)
रक्षाः1 (nominative plural)
रक्षः (singular vocative)
रक्षसौ (dual vocative)
रक्षसा1 (dual vocative)
रक्षसः (plural vocative)
रक्षाः1 (plural vocative)
रक्षसम् (accusative singular)
रक्षाम्1 (accusative singular)
रक्षसौ (accusative dual)
रक्षसा1 (accusative dual)
रक्षसः (accusative plural)
रक्षाः1 (accusative plural)
रक्षसा (instrumental singular)
रक्षोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रक्षोभिः (instrumental plural)
रक्षसे (dative singular)
रक्षोभ्याम् (dative dual)
रक्षोभ्यः (dative plural)
रक्षसः (ablative singular)
रक्षोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रक्षोभ्यः (ablative plural)
रक्षसः (genitive singular)
रक्षसोः (dual genitive)
रक्षसाम् (genitive plural)
रक्षसि (locative singular)
रक्षसोः (dual locative)
रक्षःसु (locative plural)

Pali: rakkha

Marathi: लांस (lāusa)

वि वृक्षान्हन्त्युत हन्ति रक्षसो विश्वं बिभाय भुवनं महावधात् ।

He smites the trees apart, he slays the demons: all life fears him who wields the mighty weapon.

vi vṛkṣānhantyuta hanti rakṣaso viśvaṃ bibhāya bhuvanaṃ mahāvadhāt.


पराशर

parāśará (romanization)
पराशरः (nominative singular)
पराशरौ (dual nominative)
पराशरा1 (dual nominative)
पराशराः (nominative plural)
पराशरासः1 (nominative plural)
पराशर (singular vocative)
पराशरौ (dual vocative)
पराशरा1 (dual vocative)
पराशराः (plural vocative)
पराशरासः1 (plural vocative)
पराशरम् (accusative singular)
पराशरौ (accusative dual)
पराशरा1 (accusative dual)
पराशरान् (accusative plural)
पराशरेण (instrumental singular)
पराशराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पराशरैः (instrumental plural)
पराशरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पराशराय (dative singular)
पराशराभ्याम् (dative dual)
पराशरेभ्यः (dative plural)
पराशरात् (ablative singular)
पराशराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पराशरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पराशरस्य (genitive singular)
पराशरयोः (dual genitive)
पराशराणाम् (genitive plural)
पराशरे (locative singular)
पराशरयोः (dual locative)
पराशरेषु (locative plural)

/pɐ.ɾɑː.ɕɐ.ɾɐ́/

/pɐˈɾɑː.ɕɐ.ɾɐ/

From the root पराशॄ (parāśṝ, “to crush, destroy”).


अर्णव

head

अर्णव • (arṇava)

From अर्ण (arṇa, “being in motion; restless; wave”), from the root ऋ (ṛ, “to rise, move, shake”); ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to move, stir, rise”). Doublet of अर्णस् (arṇas, “river, stream, flood”), इयर्ति (iyarti), ऋणोति (ṛṇoti). Cognate with English run, origin, orient and Ancient Greek ἔρνος (érnos), ὄρνῡμῐ (órnūmi).


अर्णव

→ Bengali: অর্ণব (ornob) (semi-learned)

→ Hindi: अरनव (arnav) (semi-learned)

→ Marathi: अरनव (arnav) (semi-learned)

→ Odia: ଅର୍ଣ୍ଣବ (arṇṇaba) (learned)

Pali: aṇṇava

desc

Tamil: → அருணவம் (aruṇavam) (learned), → அன்னவம் (aṉṉavam)

→ Telugu: అర్ణవము (arṇavamu) (learned)


अर्श

arśa (romanization)
अर्शः (nominative singular)
अर्शौ (dual nominative)
अर्शा1 (dual nominative)
अर्शाः (nominative plural)
अर्शासः1 (nominative plural)
अर्श (singular vocative)
अर्शौ (dual vocative)
अर्शा1 (dual vocative)
अर्शाः (plural vocative)
अर्शासः1 (plural vocative)
अर्शम् (accusative singular)
अर्शौ (accusative dual)
अर्शा1 (accusative dual)
अर्शान् (accusative plural)
अर्शेन (instrumental singular)
अर्शाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अर्शैः (instrumental plural)
अर्शेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अर्शाय (dative singular)
अर्शाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अर्शेभ्यः (dative plural)
अर्शात् (ablative singular)
अर्शाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अर्शेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अर्शस्य (genitive singular)
अर्शयोः (dual genitive)
अर्शानाम् (genitive plural)
अर्शे (locative singular)
अर्शयोः (dual locative)
अर्शेषु (locative plural)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

अर्शस् अर्शस्#Sanskrit


शॄ

From Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“to break”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀 (asar^əta, “unbroken”), 𐬯𐬀𐬭𐬌 (sari, “piece, fragment”), Ancient Greek κεραΐζω (keraḯzō, “I tear, destroy”), ακέραιος (akéraios, “whole, intact”), Old Irish do·cer (“he fell”), Tocharian B kärnau (“disabled”).

cog

to be crushed, broken, rent or shattered


फकार

phakāra (romanization)
फकारः (nominative singular)
फकारौ (dual nominative)
फकारा1 (dual nominative)
फकाराः (nominative plural)
फकारासः1 (nominative plural)
फकार (singular vocative)
फकारौ (dual vocative)
फकारा1 (dual vocative)
फकाराः (plural vocative)
फकारासः1 (plural vocative)
फकारम् (accusative singular)
फकारौ (accusative dual)
फकारा1 (accusative dual)
फकारान् (accusative plural)
फकारेण (instrumental singular)
फकाराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
फकारैः (instrumental plural)
फकारेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
फकाराय (dative singular)
फकाराभ्याम् (dative dual)
फकारेभ्यः (dative plural)
फकारात् (ablative singular)
फकाराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
फकारेभ्यः (ablative plural)
फकारस्य (genitive singular)
फकारयोः (dual genitive)
फकाराणाम् (genitive plural)
फकारे (locative singular)
फकारयोः (dual locative)
फकारेषु (locative plural)

/pʰɐ.kɑː.ɾɐ/

/pʰɐˈkɑː.ɾɐ/


ऋकार

ṛkāra (romanization)
ऋकारः (nominative singular)
ऋकारौ (dual nominative)
ऋकारा1 (dual nominative)
ऋकाराः (nominative plural)
ऋकारासः1 (nominative plural)
ऋकार (singular vocative)
ऋकारौ (dual vocative)
ऋकारा1 (dual vocative)
ऋकाराः (plural vocative)
ऋकारासः1 (plural vocative)
ऋकारम् (accusative singular)
ऋकारौ (accusative dual)
ऋकारा1 (accusative dual)
ऋकारान् (accusative plural)
ऋकारेण (instrumental singular)
ऋकाराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ऋकारैः (instrumental plural)
ऋकारेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
ऋकाराय (dative singular)
ऋकाराभ्याम् (dative dual)
ऋकारेभ्यः (dative plural)
ऋकारात् (ablative singular)
ऋकाराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ऋकारेभ्यः (ablative plural)
ऋकारस्य (genitive singular)
ऋकारयोः (dual genitive)
ऋकाराणाम् (genitive plural)
ऋकारे (locative singular)
ऋकारयोः (dual locative)
ऋकारेषु (locative plural)


पकार

pakāra (romanization)
पकारः (nominative singular)
पकारौ (dual nominative)
पकारा1 (dual nominative)
पकाराः (nominative plural)
पकारासः1 (nominative plural)
पकार (singular vocative)
पकारौ (dual vocative)
पकारा1 (dual vocative)
पकाराः (plural vocative)
पकारासः1 (plural vocative)
पकारम् (accusative singular)
पकारौ (accusative dual)
पकारा1 (accusative dual)
पकारान् (accusative plural)
पकारेण (instrumental singular)
पकाराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पकारैः (instrumental plural)
पकारेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पकाराय (dative singular)
पकाराभ्याम् (dative dual)
पकारेभ्यः (dative plural)
पकारात् (ablative singular)
पकाराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पकारेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पकारस्य (genitive singular)
पकारयोः (dual genitive)
पकाराणाम् (genitive plural)
पकारे (locative singular)
पकारयोः (dual locative)
पकारेषु (locative plural)


बकार

bakāra (romanization)
बकारः (nominative singular)
बकारौ (dual nominative)
बकारा1 (dual nominative)
बकाराः (nominative plural)
बकारासः1 (nominative plural)
बकार (singular vocative)
बकारौ (dual vocative)
बकारा1 (dual vocative)
बकाराः (plural vocative)
बकारासः1 (plural vocative)
बकारम् (accusative singular)
बकारौ (accusative dual)
बकारा1 (accusative dual)
बकारान् (accusative plural)
बकारेण (instrumental singular)
बकाराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
बकारैः (instrumental plural)
बकारेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
बकाराय (dative singular)
बकाराभ्याम् (dative dual)
बकारेभ्यः (dative plural)
बकारात् (ablative singular)
बकाराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
बकारेभ्यः (ablative plural)
बकारस्य (genitive singular)
बकारयोः (dual genitive)
बकाराणाम् (genitive plural)
बकारे (locative singular)
बकारयोः (dual locative)
बकारेषु (locative plural)

the letter or sound ब, the soft form of प


उष्णता

uṣṇatā (romanization)
उष्णता (nominative singular)
उष्णते (dual nominative)
उष्णताः (nominative plural)
उष्णते (singular vocative)
उष्णते (dual vocative)
उष्णताः (plural vocative)
उष्णताम् (accusative singular)
उष्णते (accusative dual)
उष्णताः (accusative plural)
उष्णतया (instrumental singular)
उष्णता1 (instrumental singular)
उष्णताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
उष्णताभिः (instrumental plural)
उष्णतायै (dative singular)
उष्णताभ्याम् (dative dual)
उष्णताभ्यः (dative plural)
उष्णतायाः (ablative singular)
उष्णतायै2 (ablative singular)
उष्णताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
उष्णताभ्यः (ablative plural)
उष्णतायाः (genitive singular)
उष्णतायै2 (genitive singular)
उष्णतयोः (dual genitive)
उष्णतानाम् (genitive plural)
उष्णतायाम् (locative singular)
उष्णतयोः (dual locative)
उष्णतासु (locative plural)

/ˈuʂ.ɳɐ.t̪ɑː/


वसन्तर्तु

vasantartu (romanization)
वसन्तर्तुः (nominative singular)
वसन्तर्तू (dual nominative)
वसन्तर्तवः (nominative plural)
वसन्तर्तो (singular vocative)
वसन्तर्तू (dual vocative)
वसन्तर्तवः (plural vocative)
वसन्तर्तुम् (accusative singular)
वसन्तर्तू (accusative dual)
वसन्तर्तून् (accusative plural)
वसन्तर्तुना (instrumental singular)
वसन्तर्तुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वसन्तर्तुभिः (instrumental plural)
वसन्तर्तवे (dative singular)
वसन्तर्तुभ्याम् (dative dual)
वसन्तर्तुभ्यः (dative plural)
वसन्तर्तोः (ablative singular)
वसन्तर्तुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वसन्तर्तुभ्यः (ablative plural)
वसन्तर्तोः (genitive singular)
वसन्तर्त्वोः (dual genitive)
वसन्तर्तूनाम् (genitive plural)
वसन्तर्तौ (locative singular)
वसन्तर्त्वोः (dual locative)
वसन्तर्तुषु (locative plural)

/ʋɐ.s̪ɐn̪ˈt̪ɐɾ.t̪u/


इकार

ikāra (romanization)
इकारः (nominative singular)
इकारौ (dual nominative)
इकारा1 (dual nominative)
इकाराः (nominative plural)
इकारासः1 (nominative plural)
इकार (singular vocative)
इकारौ (dual vocative)
इकारा1 (dual vocative)
इकाराः (plural vocative)
इकारासः1 (plural vocative)
इकारम् (accusative singular)
इकारौ (accusative dual)
इकारा1 (accusative dual)
इकारान् (accusative plural)
इकारेण (instrumental singular)
इकाराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
इकारैः (instrumental plural)
इकारेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
इकाराय (dative singular)
इकाराभ्याम् (dative dual)
इकारेभ्यः (dative plural)
इकारात् (ablative singular)
इकाराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
इकारेभ्यः (ablative plural)
इकारस्य (genitive singular)
इकारयोः (dual genitive)
इकाराणाम् (genitive plural)
इकारे (locative singular)
इकारयोः (dual locative)
इकारेषु (locative plural)


षकार

ṣakāra (romanization)
षकारः (nominative singular)
षकारौ (dual nominative)
षकारा1 (dual nominative)
षकाराः (nominative plural)
षकारासः1 (nominative plural)
षकार (singular vocative)
षकारौ (dual vocative)
षकारा1 (dual vocative)
षकाराः (plural vocative)
षकारासः1 (plural vocative)
षकारम् (accusative singular)
षकारौ (accusative dual)
षकारा1 (accusative dual)
षकारान् (accusative plural)
षकारेण (instrumental singular)
षकाराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
षकारैः (instrumental plural)
षकारेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
षकाराय (dative singular)
षकाराभ्याम् (dative dual)
षकारेभ्यः (dative plural)
षकारात् (ablative singular)
षकाराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
षकारेभ्यः (ablative plural)
षकारस्य (genitive singular)
षकारयोः (dual genitive)
षकाराणाम् (genitive plural)
षकारे (locative singular)
षकारयोः (dual locative)
षकारेषु (locative plural)


बस्यान

बसयान बसयान#Sanskrit

Alternative spelling of बसयान (basayāna)


प्राप्तिका

prāptikā (romanization)
प्राप्तिका (nominative singular)
प्राप्तिके (dual nominative)
प्राप्तिकाः (nominative plural)
प्राप्तिके (singular vocative)
प्राप्तिके (dual vocative)
प्राप्तिकाः (plural vocative)
प्राप्तिकाम् (accusative singular)
प्राप्तिके (accusative dual)
प्राप्तिकाः (accusative plural)
प्राप्तिकया (instrumental singular)
प्राप्तिका1 (instrumental singular)
प्राप्तिकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्राप्तिकाभिः (instrumental plural)
प्राप्तिकायै (dative singular)
प्राप्तिकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्राप्तिकाभ्यः (dative plural)
प्राप्तिकायाः (ablative singular)
प्राप्तिकायै2 (ablative singular)
प्राप्तिकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्राप्तिकाभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्राप्तिकायाः (genitive singular)
प्राप्तिकायै2 (genitive singular)
प्राप्तिकयोः (dual genitive)
प्राप्तिकानाम् (genitive plural)
प्राप्तिकायाम् (locative singular)
प्राप्तिकयोः (dual locative)
प्राप्तिकासु (locative plural)


नीच

nīca (romanization)
नीचः (nominative singular)
नीचौ (dual nominative)
नीचा1 (dual nominative)
नीचाः (nominative plural)
नीचासः1 (nominative plural)
नीच (singular vocative)
नीचौ (dual vocative)
नीचा1 (dual vocative)
नीचाः (plural vocative)
नीचासः1 (plural vocative)
नीचम् (accusative singular)
नीचौ (accusative dual)
नीचा1 (accusative dual)
नीचान् (accusative plural)
नीचेन (instrumental singular)
नीचाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नीचैः (instrumental plural)
नीचेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
नीचाय (dative singular)
नीचाभ्याम् (dative dual)
नीचेभ्यः (dative plural)
नीचात् (ablative singular)
नीचाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नीचेभ्यः (ablative plural)
नीचस्य (genitive singular)
नीचयोः (dual genitive)
नीचानाम् (genitive plural)
नीचे (locative singular)
नीचयोः (dual locative)
नीचेषु (locative plural)
नीचा (nominative singular)
नीचे (dual nominative)
नीचाः (nominative plural)
नीचे (singular vocative)
नीचे (dual vocative)
नीचाः (plural vocative)
नीचाम् (accusative singular)
नीचे (accusative dual)
नीचाः (accusative plural)
नीचया (instrumental singular)
नीचा1 (instrumental singular)
नीचाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नीचाभिः (instrumental plural)
नीचायै (dative singular)
नीचाभ्याम् (dative dual)
नीचाभ्यः (dative plural)
नीचायाः (ablative singular)
नीचायै2 (ablative singular)
नीचाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नीचाभ्यः (ablative plural)
नीचायाः (genitive singular)
नीचायै2 (genitive singular)
नीचयोः (dual genitive)
नीचानाम् (genitive plural)
नीचायाम् (locative singular)
नीचयोः (dual locative)
नीचासु (locative plural)
नीचम् (nominative singular)
नीचे (dual nominative)
नीचानि (nominative plural)
नीचा1 (nominative plural)
नीच (singular vocative)
नीचे (dual vocative)
नीचानि (plural vocative)
नीचा1 (plural vocative)
नीचम् (accusative singular)
नीचे (accusative dual)
नीचानि (accusative plural)
नीचा1 (accusative plural)
नीचेन (instrumental singular)
नीचाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नीचैः (instrumental plural)
नीचेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
नीचाय (dative singular)
नीचाभ्याम् (dative dual)
नीचेभ्यः (dative plural)
नीचात् (ablative singular)
नीचाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नीचेभ्यः (ablative plural)
नीचस्य (genitive singular)
नीचयोः (dual genitive)
नीचानाम् (genitive plural)
नीचे (locative singular)
नीचयोः (dual locative)
नीचेषु (locative plural)

Dardic:

Kashmiri: [script needed] (nyūċu)

Magadhi Prakrit:

Assamese: নিস (nix)

Bengali: নিচ (nic)

Bihari:

Maithili: नीच (nīc)

Odia: ନିଚ (nica)

Maharastri Prakrit:

Marathi: नीच (nīc)

Sauraseni Prakrit:

desc

Gujarati: નીચ (nīc), નીચું (nīcũ), નીચે (nīce)

Hindi: नीच (nīc), नीचा (nīcā), नीचे (nīce)

Kumaoni: नीच (nīc), नीचो (nīco)

Nepali: निच (nic), निचो (nico)

Punjabi: ਨੀਚ (nīc), ਨੀਚਾ (nīcā)

Sindhi: नीचु (nīcu)

/ˈn̪iː.t͡ɕɐ/

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *(H)ni-Hč-ás, from the root *(H)niHanč- (whence also Avestan 𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬃𐬧𐬗- (niiā̊ṇc-, “going downwards”, adjective)) from *ní + Proto-Indo-European *h₂enk-.

cog

low, vile, inferior (socially or morally)


पराशॄ

head

पराशॄ • (parāśṝ)

sa-root

पराशॄ • (parāśṝ)

/pɐ.ɾɑː.ɕr̩ː/

/pɐˈɾɑː.ɕr̩ː/


कृदन्त

kṛdanta (romanization)
कृदन्तः (nominative singular)
कृदन्तौ (dual nominative)
कृदन्ता1 (dual nominative)
कृदन्ताः (nominative plural)
कृदन्तासः1 (nominative plural)
कृदन्त (singular vocative)
कृदन्तौ (dual vocative)
कृदन्ता1 (dual vocative)
कृदन्ताः (plural vocative)
कृदन्तासः1 (plural vocative)
कृदन्तम् (accusative singular)
कृदन्तौ (accusative dual)
कृदन्ता1 (accusative dual)
कृदन्तान् (accusative plural)
कृदन्तेन (instrumental singular)
कृदन्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कृदन्तैः (instrumental plural)
कृदन्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
कृदन्ताय (dative singular)
कृदन्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
कृदन्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
कृदन्तात् (ablative singular)
कृदन्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कृदन्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
कृदन्तस्य (genitive singular)
कृदन्तयोः (dual genitive)
कृदन्तानाम् (genitive plural)
कृदन्ते (locative singular)
कृदन्तयोः (dual locative)
कृदन्तेषु (locative plural)


बसयान

basayāna (romanization)
बसयानम् (nominative singular)
बसयाने (dual nominative)
बसयानानि (nominative plural)
बसयान (singular vocative)
बसयाने (dual vocative)
बसयानानि (plural vocative)
बसयानम् (accusative singular)
बसयाने (accusative dual)
बसयानानि (accusative plural)
बसयानेन (instrumental singular)
बसयानाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
बसयानैः (instrumental plural)
बसयानाय (dative singular)
बसयानाभ्याम् (dative dual)
बसयानेभ्यः (dative plural)
बसयानात् (ablative singular)
बसयानाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
बसयानेभ्यः (ablative plural)
बसयानस्य (genitive singular)
बसयानयोः (dual genitive)
बसयानानाम् (genitive plural)
बसयाने (locative singular)
बसयानयोः (dual locative)
बसयानेषु (locative plural)

/bɐ.s̪ɐˈjɑː.n̪ɐ/

This word is formed as a result of adding the Sanskrit word यान (yāna) to English bus, which can be written in Sanskrit as बस (basa), with the akāra or बस् (bas), without the akāra.

बस्यान — without the akāra at the end of बस्


कारयान

kārayāna (romanization)
कारयाणम् (nominative singular)
कारयाणे (dual nominative)
कारयाणानि (nominative plural)
कारयाण (singular vocative)
कारयाणे (dual vocative)
कारयाणानि (plural vocative)
कारयाणम् (accusative singular)
कारयाणे (accusative dual)
कारयाणानि (accusative plural)
कारयाणेन (instrumental singular)
कारयाणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कारयाणैः (instrumental plural)
कारयाणाय (dative singular)
कारयाणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
कारयाणेभ्यः (dative plural)
कारयाणात् (ablative singular)
कारयाणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कारयाणेभ्यः (ablative plural)
कारयाणस्य (genitive singular)
कारयाणयोः (dual genitive)
कारयाणानाम् (genitive plural)
कारयाणे (locative singular)
कारयाणयोः (dual locative)
कारयाणेषु (locative plural)

/kɑː.ɾɐˈjɑː.n̪ɐ/

This word is formed as a result of adding the Sanskrit word यान (yāna) to English car, which can be written in Sanskrit as कार (kāra), with the akāra or कार् (kār), without the akāra.

कार्यान — without the akāra at the end of कार्


शाक्त

śākta (romanization)
शाक्तः (nominative singular)
शाक्तौ (dual nominative)
शाक्ता1 (dual nominative)
शाक्ताः (nominative plural)
शाक्तासः1 (nominative plural)
शाक्त (singular vocative)
शाक्तौ (dual vocative)
शाक्ता1 (dual vocative)
शाक्ताः (plural vocative)
शाक्तासः1 (plural vocative)
शाक्तम् (accusative singular)
शाक्तौ (accusative dual)
शाक्ता1 (accusative dual)
शाक्तान् (accusative plural)
शाक्तेन (instrumental singular)
शाक्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शाक्तैः (instrumental plural)
शाक्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
शाक्ताय (dative singular)
शाक्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
शाक्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
शाक्तात् (ablative singular)
शाक्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शाक्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
शाक्तस्य (genitive singular)
शाक्तयोः (dual genitive)
शाक्तानाम् (genitive plural)
शाक्ते (locative singular)
शाक्तयोः (dual locative)
शाक्तेषु (locative plural)
शाक्ती (nominative singular)
शाक्त्यौ (dual nominative)
शाक्ती1 (dual nominative)
शाक्त्यः (nominative plural)
शाक्तीः1 (nominative plural)
शाक्ति (singular vocative)
शाक्त्यौ (dual vocative)
शाक्ती1 (dual vocative)
शाक्त्यः (plural vocative)
शाक्तीः1 (plural vocative)
शाक्तीम् (accusative singular)
शाक्त्यौ (accusative dual)
शाक्ती1 (accusative dual)
शाक्तीः (accusative plural)
शाक्त्या (instrumental singular)
शाक्तीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शाक्तीभिः (instrumental plural)
शाक्त्यै (dative singular)
शाक्तीभ्याम् (dative dual)
शाक्तीभ्यः (dative plural)
शाक्त्याः (ablative singular)
शाक्त्यै2 (ablative singular)
शाक्तीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शाक्तीभ्यः (ablative plural)
शाक्त्याः (genitive singular)
शाक्त्यै2 (genitive singular)
शाक्त्योः (dual genitive)
शाक्तीनाम् (genitive plural)
शाक्त्याम् (locative singular)
शाक्त्योः (dual locative)
शाक्तीषु (locative plural)
शाक्तम् (nominative singular)
शाक्ते (dual nominative)
शाक्तानि (nominative plural)
शाक्ता1 (nominative plural)
शाक्त (singular vocative)
शाक्ते (dual vocative)
शाक्तानि (plural vocative)
शाक्ता1 (plural vocative)
शाक्तम् (accusative singular)
शाक्ते (accusative dual)
शाक्तानि (accusative plural)
शाक्ता1 (accusative plural)
शाक्तेन (instrumental singular)
शाक्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शाक्तैः (instrumental plural)
शाक्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
शाक्ताय (dative singular)
शाक्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
शाक्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
शाक्तात् (ablative singular)
शाक्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शाक्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
शाक्तस्य (genitive singular)
शाक्तयोः (dual genitive)
शाक्तानाम् (genitive plural)
शाक्ते (locative singular)
शाक्तयोः (dual locative)
शाक्तेषु (locative plural)

[ˈɕɑːk̚.t̪ɐ]

relating to power or energy, relating to the śakti or divine energy under its female personification


शाक्त

śākta (romanization)
शाक्तः (nominative singular)
शाक्तौ (dual nominative)
शाक्ता1 (dual nominative)
शाक्ताः (nominative plural)
शाक्तासः1 (nominative plural)
शाक्त (singular vocative)
शाक्तौ (dual vocative)
शाक्ता1 (dual vocative)
शाक्ताः (plural vocative)
शाक्तासः1 (plural vocative)
शाक्तम् (accusative singular)
शाक्तौ (accusative dual)
शाक्ता1 (accusative dual)
शाक्तान् (accusative plural)
शाक्तेन (instrumental singular)
शाक्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शाक्तैः (instrumental plural)
शाक्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
शाक्ताय (dative singular)
शाक्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
शाक्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
शाक्तात् (ablative singular)
शाक्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शाक्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
शाक्तस्य (genitive singular)
शाक्तयोः (dual genitive)
शाक्तानाम् (genitive plural)
शाक्ते (locative singular)
शाक्तयोः (dual locative)
शाक्तेषु (locative plural)

[ˈɕɑːk̚.t̪ɐ]

parāśara पराशर


संयुज्

head

संयुज् • (saṃyuj)

sa-root

संयुज् • (saṃyuj)

to join or attach together, conjoin, connect, combine, unite

to endow or furnish with (instrumental case)

to place in, fix on, direct towards (locative case)

to meet or fall in with (instrumental case)

to be supplied or furnished with (instrumental case)

to cause to join together, bring together, unite

to hold together, check, control (the senses)

to furnish or endow or present with (instrumental case)


अधुना

head

अधुना • (adhunā́)

sa-adv

अधुना • (adhunā́)

desctree

Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀅𑀥𑀼𑀦𑀸 (adhunā)
Gandhari: 𐨀𐨯𐨂𐨣 (asuna)
Prakrit: 𑀅𑀳𑀼𑀡𑀸 (ahuṇā)
Konkani: onu
Devanagari script: ओनु
Kannada script: ಒನು
Latin script: onu

Pali: adhunā

→ Assamese: অধুনা (odhuna) (learned)

→ Bengali: অধুনা (odhuna) (learned)

→ Gujarati: અધુના (adhunā) (learned)

→ Hindustani: (learned)

Hindi: अधुना (adhunā)

Urdu: ادھنا (adhunā)

→ Malayalam: അധുനാ (adhunā) (learned)

→ Marathi: अधुना (adhunā) (learned)

→ Odia: ଅଧୁନା (adhunā) (learned)

→ Sinhalese: අධුනා (adhunā) (learned)

/ˈɐ.d̪ʱu.n̪ɑː/

Possibly as an ablauting instrumental singular of अध्वन् (ádhvan, “road; time”).

तस्माद्भवन्तं मम संशयार्थं प्रक्ष्यामि पश्चाद् अधुना सुबोधम्। अध्यात्मयोगग्रथितं तवोक्तमाख्याहि कौतूहलचेतसो मे॥

c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 5.12.3

Whatever doubts I have about a particular subject matter I shall ask you about later [than now]. For the time being, these mysterious yoga instructions you have given me for self-realization appear very difficult to understand. Please repeat them in a simple way so that I can understand them. My mind is very inquisitive, and I want to understand this clearly.

tasmādbhavantaṃ mama saṃśayārthaṃ prakṣyāmi paścād adhunā subodham. adhyātmayogagrathitaṃ tavoktamākhyāhi kautūhalacetaso me.

तावेव ह्य् अधुना प्राप्तौ पार्षदप्रवरौ हरेः। दितेर्जठरनिर्विष्टं काश्यपं तेज उल्बणम्॥
tāveva hy adhunā prāptau pārṣadapravarau hareḥ. diterjaṭharanirviṣṭaṃ kāśyapaṃ teja ulbaṇam.

c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 6.16.45

Lord Brahmā continued: Those two principal doorkeepers of the Personality of Godhead have now entered the womb of Diti, the powerful semen of Kaśyapa Muni having covered them.

तावत्र क्षत्रियौ जातौ मातृष्वस्रात्मजौ तव। अधुना शापनिर्मुक्तौ कृष्णचक्रहतांहसौ॥
tāvatra kṣatriyau jātau mātṛṣvasrātmajau tava. adhunā śāpanirmuktau kṛṣṇacakrahatāṃhasau.

c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 7.1.46

In their third birth, the same Jaya and Vijaya appeared in a family of kṣatriyas as your cousins, the sons of your aunt. Because Lord Kṛṣṇa has struck them with his disc, all their sinful reactions have been destroyed, and now they are free from the curse.


क्षुल्ल

kṣulla (romanization)
क्षुल्लः (nominative singular)
क्षुल्लौ (dual nominative)
क्षुल्ला1 (dual nominative)
क्षुल्लाः (nominative plural)
क्षुल्लासः1 (nominative plural)
क्षुल्ल (singular vocative)
क्षुल्लौ (dual vocative)
क्षुल्ला1 (dual vocative)
क्षुल्लाः (plural vocative)
क्षुल्लासः1 (plural vocative)
क्षुल्लम् (accusative singular)
क्षुल्लौ (accusative dual)
क्षुल्ला1 (accusative dual)
क्षुल्लान् (accusative plural)
क्षुल्लेन (instrumental singular)
क्षुल्लाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
क्षुल्लैः (instrumental plural)
क्षुल्लेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
क्षुल्लाय (dative singular)
क्षुल्लाभ्याम् (dative dual)
क्षुल्लेभ्यः (dative plural)
क्षुल्लात् (ablative singular)
क्षुल्लाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
क्षुल्लेभ्यः (ablative plural)
क्षुल्लस्य (genitive singular)
क्षुल्लयोः (dual genitive)
क्षुल्लानाम् (genitive plural)
क्षुल्ले (locative singular)
क्षुल्लयोः (dual locative)
क्षुल्लेषु (locative plural)
क्षुल्ला (nominative singular)
क्षुल्ले (dual nominative)
क्षुल्लाः (nominative plural)
क्षुल्ले (singular vocative)
क्षुल्ले (dual vocative)
क्षुल्लाः (plural vocative)
क्षुल्लाम् (accusative singular)
क्षुल्ले (accusative dual)
क्षुल्लाः (accusative plural)
क्षुल्लया (instrumental singular)
क्षुल्ला1 (instrumental singular)
क्षुल्लाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
क्षुल्लाभिः (instrumental plural)
क्षुल्लायै (dative singular)
क्षुल्लाभ्याम् (dative dual)
क्षुल्लाभ्यः (dative plural)
क्षुल्लायाः (ablative singular)
क्षुल्लायै2 (ablative singular)
क्षुल्लाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
क्षुल्लाभ्यः (ablative plural)
क्षुल्लायाः (genitive singular)
क्षुल्लायै2 (genitive singular)
क्षुल्लयोः (dual genitive)
क्षुल्लानाम् (genitive plural)
क्षुल्लायाम् (locative singular)
क्षुल्लयोः (dual locative)
क्षुल्लासु (locative plural)
क्षुल्लम् (nominative singular)
क्षुल्ले (dual nominative)
क्षुल्लानि (nominative plural)
क्षुल्ला1 (nominative plural)
क्षुल्ल (singular vocative)
क्षुल्ले (dual vocative)
क्षुल्लानि (plural vocative)
क्षुल्ला1 (plural vocative)
क्षुल्लम् (accusative singular)
क्षुल्ले (accusative dual)
क्षुल्लानि (accusative plural)
क्षुल्ला1 (accusative plural)
क्षुल्लेन (instrumental singular)
क्षुल्लाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
क्षुल्लैः (instrumental plural)
क्षुल्लेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
क्षुल्लाय (dative singular)
क्षुल्लाभ्याम् (dative dual)
क्षुल्लेभ्यः (dative plural)
क्षुल्लात् (ablative singular)
क्षुल्लाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
क्षुल्लेभ्यः (ablative plural)
क्षुल्लस्य (genitive singular)
क्षुल्लयोः (dual genitive)
क्षुल्लानाम् (genitive plural)
क्षुल्ले (locative singular)
क्षुल्लयोः (dual locative)
क्षुल्लेषु (locative plural)

Prakrit: 𑀔𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮 (khulla)

→ Kannada: ಕುಳ್ಳ (kuḷḷa)

→ Malayalam: കുള്ളൻ (kuḷḷaṉ)

→ Tamil: குள்ளம் (kuḷḷam)

Takka Apabhramsa:

Punjabi: khullā

Gurmukhi script: ਖੁੱਲਾ

Shahmukhi script: کھُلَّا

From an earlier *kṣudlá, from an even earlier क्षुद्र (kṣudrá, “tiny, minute”); see there for more.


करि

kari (romanization)
करिः (nominative singular)
करी (dual nominative)
करयः (nominative plural)
करे (singular vocative)
करी (dual vocative)
करयः (plural vocative)
करिम् (accusative singular)
करी (accusative dual)
करीन् (accusative plural)
करिणा (instrumental singular)
कर्या1 (instrumental singular)
करिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
करिभिः (instrumental plural)
करये (dative singular)
करिभ्याम् (dative dual)
करिभ्यः (dative plural)
करेः (ablative singular)
कर्यः1 (ablative singular)
करिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
करिभ्यः (ablative plural)
करेः (genitive singular)
कर्यः1 (genitive singular)
कर्योः (dual genitive)
करीणाम् (genitive plural)
करौ (locative singular)
करा1 (locative singular)
कर्योः (dual locative)
करिषु (locative plural)
करिः (nominative singular)
करी (dual nominative)
करयः (nominative plural)
करे (singular vocative)
करी (dual vocative)
करयः (plural vocative)
करिम् (accusative singular)
करी (accusative dual)
करीः (accusative plural)
कर्या (instrumental singular)
करी1 (instrumental singular)
करिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
करिभिः (instrumental plural)
करये (dative singular)
कर्यै2 (dative singular)
करी1 (dative singular)
करिभ्याम् (dative dual)
करिभ्यः (dative plural)
करेः (ablative singular)
कर्याः2 (ablative singular)
कर्यै3 (ablative singular)
करिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
करिभ्यः (ablative plural)
करेः (genitive singular)
कर्याः2 (genitive singular)
कर्यै3 (genitive singular)
कर्योः (dual genitive)
करीणाम् (genitive plural)
करौ (locative singular)
कर्याम्2 (locative singular)
करा1 (locative singular)
कर्योः (dual locative)
करिषु (locative plural)
करि (nominative singular)
करिणी (dual nominative)
करीणि (nominative plural)
करि1 (nominative plural)
करी1 (nominative plural)
करि (singular vocative)
करे (singular vocative)
करिणी (dual vocative)
करीणि (plural vocative)
करि1 (plural vocative)
करी1 (plural vocative)
करि (accusative singular)
करिणी (accusative dual)
करीणि (accusative plural)
करि1 (accusative plural)
करी1 (accusative plural)
करिणा (instrumental singular)
कर्या1 (instrumental singular)
करिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
करिभिः (instrumental plural)
करिणे (dative singular)
करये1 (dative singular)
करिभ्याम् (dative dual)
करिभ्यः (dative plural)
करिणः (ablative singular)
करेः1 (ablative singular)
करिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
करिभ्यः (ablative plural)
करिणः (genitive singular)
करेः1 (genitive singular)
करिणोः (dual genitive)
करीणाम् (genitive plural)
करिणि (locative singular)
करौ1 (locative singular)
करा1 (locative singular)
करिणोः (dual locative)
करिषु (locative plural)


करि

kari (romanization)
करिः (nominative singular)
करी (dual nominative)
करयः (nominative plural)
करे (singular vocative)
करी (dual vocative)
करयः (plural vocative)
करिम् (accusative singular)
करी (accusative dual)
करीन् (accusative plural)
करिणा (instrumental singular)
कर्या1 (instrumental singular)
करिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
करिभिः (instrumental plural)
करये (dative singular)
करिभ्याम् (dative dual)
करिभ्यः (dative plural)
करेः (ablative singular)
कर्यः1 (ablative singular)
करिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
करिभ्यः (ablative plural)
करेः (genitive singular)
कर्यः1 (genitive singular)
कर्योः (dual genitive)
करीणाम् (genitive plural)
करौ (locative singular)
करा1 (locative singular)
कर्योः (dual locative)
करिषु (locative plural)


करि

करिन् करिन्#Sanskrit


कद्रु

kádru (romanization)
कद्रुः (nominative singular)
कद्रू (dual nominative)
कद्रवः (nominative plural)
कद्रो (singular vocative)
कद्रू (dual vocative)
कद्रवः (plural vocative)
कद्रुम् (accusative singular)
कद्रू (accusative dual)
कद्रून् (accusative plural)
कद्रुणा (instrumental singular)
कद्र्वा1 (instrumental singular)
कद्रुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कद्रुभिः (instrumental plural)
कद्रवे (dative singular)
कद्रुभ्याम् (dative dual)
कद्रुभ्यः (dative plural)
कद्रोः (ablative singular)
कद्रुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कद्रुभ्यः (ablative plural)
कद्रोः (genitive singular)
कद्र्वोः (dual genitive)
कद्रूणाम् (genitive plural)
कद्रौ (locative singular)
कद्र्वोः (dual locative)
कद्रुषु (locative plural)
कद्रुः (nominative singular)
कद्रू (dual nominative)
कद्रवः (nominative plural)
कद्रो (singular vocative)
कद्रू (dual vocative)
कद्रवः (plural vocative)
कद्रुम् (accusative singular)
कद्रू (accusative dual)
कद्रूः (accusative plural)
कद्र्वा (instrumental singular)
कद्रुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कद्रुभिः (instrumental plural)
कद्रवे (dative singular)
कद्र्वै1 (dative singular)
कद्रुभ्याम् (dative dual)
कद्रुभ्यः (dative plural)
कद्रोः (ablative singular)
कद्र्वाः1 (ablative singular)
कद्र्वै2 (ablative singular)
कद्रुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कद्रुभ्यः (ablative plural)
कद्रोः (genitive singular)
कद्र्वाः1 (genitive singular)
कद्र्वै2 (genitive singular)
कद्र्वोः (dual genitive)
कद्रूणाम् (genitive plural)
कद्रौ (locative singular)
कद्र्वाम्1 (locative singular)
कद्र्वोः (dual locative)
कद्रुषु (locative plural)
कद्रु (nominative singular)
कद्रुणी (dual nominative)
कद्रूणि (nominative plural)
कद्रु1 (nominative plural)
कद्रू1 (nominative plural)
कद्रु (singular vocative)
कद्रो (singular vocative)
कद्रुणी (dual vocative)
कद्रूणि (plural vocative)
कद्रु1 (plural vocative)
कद्रू1 (plural vocative)
कद्रु (accusative singular)
कद्रुणी (accusative dual)
कद्रूणि (accusative plural)
कद्रु1 (accusative plural)
कद्रू1 (accusative plural)
कद्रुणा (instrumental singular)
कद्र्वा1 (instrumental singular)
कद्रुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कद्रुभिः (instrumental plural)
कद्रुणे (dative singular)
कद्रवे1 (dative singular)
कद्रुभ्याम् (dative dual)
कद्रुभ्यः (dative plural)
कद्रुणः (ablative singular)
कद्रोः1 (ablative singular)
कद्रुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कद्रुभ्यः (ablative plural)
कद्रुणः (genitive singular)
कद्रोः1 (genitive singular)
कद्रुणोः (dual genitive)
कद्रूणाम् (genitive plural)
कद्रुणि (locative singular)
कद्रौ1 (locative singular)
कद्रुणोः (dual locative)
कद्रुषु (locative plural)

Dardic:

desc

→ Khotanese: [script needed] (kadur, “clayish, muddy”)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *kádruṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kádruš, perhaps from the the BMAC substrate.

c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Kṛṣṇa-Yajurveda (Taittirīya Saṃhitā)


कद्रु

kádru (romanization)
कद्रुः (nominative singular)
कद्रू (dual nominative)
कद्रवः (nominative plural)
कद्रो (singular vocative)
कद्रू (dual vocative)
कद्रवः (plural vocative)
कद्रुम् (accusative singular)
कद्रू (accusative dual)
कद्रून् (accusative plural)
कद्रुणा (instrumental singular)
कद्र्वा1 (instrumental singular)
कद्रुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कद्रुभिः (instrumental plural)
कद्रवे (dative singular)
कद्रुभ्याम् (dative dual)
कद्रुभ्यः (dative plural)
कद्रोः (ablative singular)
कद्रुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कद्रुभ्यः (ablative plural)
कद्रोः (genitive singular)
कद्र्वोः (dual genitive)
कद्रूणाम् (genitive plural)
कद्रौ (locative singular)
कद्र्वोः (dual locative)
कद्रुषु (locative plural)

→ Indonesian: kadru (learned)


कद्रु

kádru (romanization)
कद्रुः (nominative singular)
कद्रू (dual nominative)
कद्रवः (nominative plural)
कद्रो (singular vocative)
कद्रू (dual vocative)
कद्रवः (plural vocative)
कद्रुम् (accusative singular)
कद्रू (accusative dual)
कद्रूः (accusative plural)
कद्र्वा (instrumental singular)
कद्रुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कद्रुभिः (instrumental plural)
कद्रवे (dative singular)
कद्र्वै1 (dative singular)
कद्रुभ्याम् (dative dual)
कद्रुभ्यः (dative plural)
कद्रोः (ablative singular)
कद्र्वाः1 (ablative singular)
कद्र्वै2 (ablative singular)
कद्रुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कद्रुभ्यः (ablative plural)
कद्रोः (genitive singular)
कद्र्वाः1 (genitive singular)
कद्र्वै2 (genitive singular)
कद्र्वोः (dual genitive)
कद्रूणाम् (genitive plural)
कद्रौ (locative singular)
कद्र्वाम्1 (locative singular)
कद्र्वोः (dual locative)
कद्रुषु (locative plural)

अपिबत्कद्रुवः सुतमिन्द्रः सहस्रबाह्वे ।
अत्रादेदिष्ट पौंस्यम् ॥
apibatkadruvaḥ sutamindraḥ sahasrabāhve.

1896 translation by Ralph T. H. Griffith
In battle of a thousand arms Indra drank Kadru's Soma juice:
There he displayed his manly might.


क्षुण्ण

sa-adj

क्षुण्ण • (kṣuṇṇa) stem

kṣuṇṇa (romanization)
क्षुण्णः (nominative singular)
क्षुण्णौ (dual nominative)
क्षुण्णा1 (dual nominative)
क्षुण्णाः (nominative plural)
क्षुण्णासः1 (nominative plural)
क्षुण्ण (singular vocative)
क्षुण्णौ (dual vocative)
क्षुण्णा1 (dual vocative)
क्षुण्णाः (plural vocative)
क्षुण्णासः1 (plural vocative)
क्षुण्णम् (accusative singular)
क्षुण्णौ (accusative dual)
क्षुण्णा1 (accusative dual)
क्षुण्णान् (accusative plural)
क्षुण्णेन (instrumental singular)
क्षुण्णाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
क्षुण्णैः (instrumental plural)
क्षुण्णेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
क्षुण्णाय (dative singular)
क्षुण्णाभ्याम् (dative dual)
क्षुण्णेभ्यः (dative plural)
क्षुण्णात् (ablative singular)
क्षुण्णाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
क्षुण्णेभ्यः (ablative plural)
क्षुण्णस्य (genitive singular)
क्षुण्णयोः (dual genitive)
क्षुण्णानाम् (genitive plural)
क्षुण्णे (locative singular)
क्षुण्णयोः (dual locative)
क्षुण्णेषु (locative plural)
क्षुण्णा (nominative singular)
क्षुण्णे (dual nominative)
क्षुण्णाः (nominative plural)
क्षुण्णे (singular vocative)
क्षुण्णे (dual vocative)
क्षुण्णाः (plural vocative)
क्षुण्णाम् (accusative singular)
क्षुण्णे (accusative dual)
क्षुण्णाः (accusative plural)
क्षुण्णया (instrumental singular)
क्षुण्णा1 (instrumental singular)
क्षुण्णाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
क्षुण्णाभिः (instrumental plural)
क्षुण्णायै (dative singular)
क्षुण्णाभ्याम् (dative dual)
क्षुण्णाभ्यः (dative plural)
क्षुण्णायाः (ablative singular)
क्षुण्णायै2 (ablative singular)
क्षुण्णाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
क्षुण्णाभ्यः (ablative plural)
क्षुण्णायाः (genitive singular)
क्षुण्णायै2 (genitive singular)
क्षुण्णयोः (dual genitive)
क्षुण्णानाम् (genitive plural)
क्षुण्णायाम् (locative singular)
क्षुण्णयोः (dual locative)
क्षुण्णासु (locative plural)
क्षुण्णम् (nominative singular)
क्षुण्णे (dual nominative)
क्षुण्णानि (nominative plural)
क्षुण्णा1 (nominative plural)
क्षुण्ण (singular vocative)
क्षुण्णे (dual vocative)
क्षुण्णानि (plural vocative)
क्षुण्णा1 (plural vocative)
क्षुण्णम् (accusative singular)
क्षुण्णे (accusative dual)
क्षुण्णानि (accusative plural)
क्षुण्णा1 (accusative plural)
क्षुण्णेन (instrumental singular)
क्षुण्णाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
क्षुण्णैः (instrumental plural)
क्षुण्णेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
क्षुण्णाय (dative singular)
क्षुण्णाभ्याम् (dative dual)
क्षुण्णेभ्यः (dative plural)
क्षुण्णात् (ablative singular)
क्षुण्णाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
क्षुण्णेभ्यः (ablative plural)
क्षुण्णस्य (genitive singular)
क्षुण्णयोः (dual genitive)
क्षुण्णानाम् (genitive plural)
क्षुण्णे (locative singular)
क्षुण्णयोः (dual locative)
क्षुण्णेषु (locative plural)

Prakrit: 𑀔𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡 (khuṇṇa), 𑀙𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡 (chuṇṇa)

→ Hindi: क्षुण्ण (kṣuṇṇ) (learned)

From Proto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾sud-nó-s, from *k⁽ʷ⁾sewd- (“to disperse, to scatter, to pulverise”). Synchronically analysable as क्षुद् (kṣud, root) + -न (-na).

न यदा रथमास्थाय जैत्रं मणिगणार्पितम्। विस्फूर्जच्चण्डकोदण्डो रथेन त्रासयन्नघान्॥ स्वसैन्यचरणक्षुण्णं वेपयन्मण्डलं भुवः। विकर्षन् बृहतीं सेनां पर्यटस्यंशुमानिव॥ तदैव सेतवः सर्वे वर्णाश्रमनिबन्धनाः। भगवद्रचिता राजन् भिद्येरन् बत दस्युभिः॥
na yadā rathamāsthāya jaitraṃ maṇigaṇārpitam. visphūrjaccaṇḍakodaṇḍo rathena trāsayannaghān. svasainyacaraṇakṣuṇṇaṃ vepayanmaṇḍalaṃ bhuvaḥ. vikarṣan bṛhatīṃ senāṃ paryaṭasyaṃśumāniva. tadaiva setavaḥ sarve varṇāśramanibandhanāḥ. bhagavadracitā rājan bhidyeran bata dasyubhiḥ.

c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 3.21.52-54

If you did not mount your victorious jeweled chariot, whose mere presence threatens culprits, if you did not produce fierce sounds by the twanging of your bow, and if you did not roam about the world like the brilliant sun, leading a huge army whose trampling feet cause the globe of the earth to tremble, then all the moral laws governing the varṇas and āśramas created by the Lord himself would be broken by the rogues and rascals.

न ममार दितेर्गर्भः श्रीनिवासानुकम्पया। बहुधा कुलिशक्षुण्णो द्रौण्यस्त्रेण यथा भवान्॥
na mamāra ditergarbhaḥ śrīnivāsānukampayā. bahudhā kuliśakṣuṇṇo drauṇyastreṇa yathā bhavān.

c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 6.18.65

Śukadeva Gosvāmī said: My dear King Parīkṣita, you were burned by the brahmāstra of Aśvatthāman, but when Lord Kṛṣṇa entered the womb of your mother, you were saved. Similarly, although the one embryo was cut into forty-nine pieces by the thunderbolt of Indra, they were all saved by the mercy of the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

pounded, pulverised, crushed, stamped or trampled upon, shattered, cut, broken into pieces


क्षुल्लक

kṣullaká (romanization)
क्षुल्लकः (nominative singular)
क्षुल्लकौ (dual nominative)
क्षुल्लका1 (dual nominative)
क्षुल्लकाः (nominative plural)
क्षुल्लकासः1 (nominative plural)
क्षुल्लक (singular vocative)
क्षुल्लकौ (dual vocative)
क्षुल्लका1 (dual vocative)
क्षुल्लकाः (plural vocative)
क्षुल्लकासः1 (plural vocative)
क्षुल्लकम् (accusative singular)
क्षुल्लकौ (accusative dual)
क्षुल्लका1 (accusative dual)
क्षुल्लकान् (accusative plural)
क्षुल्लकेन (instrumental singular)
क्षुल्लकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
क्षुल्लकैः (instrumental plural)
क्षुल्लकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
क्षुल्लकाय (dative singular)
क्षुल्लकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
क्षुल्लकेभ्यः (dative plural)
क्षुल्लकात् (ablative singular)
क्षुल्लकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
क्षुल्लकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
क्षुल्लकस्य (genitive singular)
क्षुल्लकयोः (dual genitive)
क्षुल्लकानाम् (genitive plural)
क्षुल्लके (locative singular)
क्षुल्लकयोः (dual locative)
क्षुल्लकेषु (locative plural)
क्षुल्लिका (nominative singular)
क्षुल्लिके (dual nominative)
क्षुल्लिकाः (nominative plural)
क्षुल्लिके (singular vocative)
क्षुल्लिके (dual vocative)
क्षुल्लिकाः (plural vocative)
क्षुल्लिकाम् (accusative singular)
क्षुल्लिके (accusative dual)
क्षुल्लिकाः (accusative plural)
क्षुल्लिकया (instrumental singular)
क्षुल्लिका1 (instrumental singular)
क्षुल्लिकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
क्षुल्लिकाभिः (instrumental plural)
क्षुल्लिकायै (dative singular)
क्षुल्लिकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
क्षुल्लिकाभ्यः (dative plural)
क्षुल्लिकायाः (ablative singular)
क्षुल्लिकायै2 (ablative singular)
क्षुल्लिकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
क्षुल्लिकाभ्यः (ablative plural)
क्षुल्लिकायाः (genitive singular)
क्षुल्लिकायै2 (genitive singular)
क्षुल्लिकयोः (dual genitive)
क्षुल्लिकानाम् (genitive plural)
क्षुल्लिकायाम् (locative singular)
क्षुल्लिकयोः (dual locative)
क्षुल्लिकासु (locative plural)
क्षुल्लकम् (nominative singular)
क्षुल्लके (dual nominative)
क्षुल्लकानि (nominative plural)
क्षुल्लका1 (nominative plural)
क्षुल्लक (singular vocative)
क्षुल्लके (dual vocative)
क्षुल्लकानि (plural vocative)
क्षुल्लका1 (plural vocative)
क्षुल्लकम् (accusative singular)
क्षुल्लके (accusative dual)
क्षुल्लकानि (accusative plural)
क्षुल्लका1 (accusative plural)
क्षुल्लकेन (instrumental singular)
क्षुल्लकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
क्षुल्लकैः (instrumental plural)
क्षुल्लकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
क्षुल्लकाय (dative singular)
क्षुल्लकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
क्षुल्लकेभ्यः (dative plural)
क्षुल्लकात् (ablative singular)
क्षुल्लकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
क्षुल्लकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
क्षुल्लकस्य (genitive singular)
क्षुल्लकयोः (dual genitive)
क्षुल्लकानाम् (genitive plural)
क्षुल्लके (locative singular)
क्षुल्लकयोः (dual locative)
क्षुल्लकेषु (locative plural)

Prakrit: 𑀔𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀕 (khullaga) 𑀔𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀬 (khullaya)

→ Gujarati: ક્ષુલ્લક (kṣullak)

→ Kannada: ಕ್ಷುಲ್ಲಕ (kṣullaka)

→ Marathi: क्षुल्लक (kṣullak)

A late Vedic corruption of an earlier क्षुद्रक (kṣudraka) which is the diminutive of क्षुद्र (kṣudrá); see there for more.

अथो ये क्षुल्लका इव सर्वे ते क्रिमयो हताः ॥

c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 2.32.5

Yes, those worms that seemed very tiny, have all been put to death.

atho ye kṣullakā iva sarve te krimayo hatāḥ.

...नमो॑ म॒हद्भ्यः॑ क्षुल्ल॒केभ्य॑श् च वो॒ नमो॒...

c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Kṛṣṇa-Yajurveda (Taittirīya Saṃhitā) IV.5.4.6

Homage to you that are great, and to you that are small, homage!

...námo mahádbhyaḥ kṣullakébhyaś ca vo námo...

c. 700 BCE, Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa


सना

head

सना • (sánā)

sa-adv

सना • (sánā)


समस्

From सम्- (sam-, “together”) + अस् (as, “throw”).

pre

to throw or put together, add, combine, compound, mix, mingle, connect

to be put together or combined (passive voice)

(grammar) to be compounded, form a compound


समस्

From सम्- (sam-, “together”) + अस् (as, “to be”).


तालानि

head

तालानि • (tālāni)

/t̪ɑːˈl̪ɑː.n̪i/


अन्तर्जालेन

अन्तर्जालेन • (antarjālena)

sa-adv

अन्तर्जालेन • (antarjālena)

/ɐn̪.t̪ɐɾ.d͡ʑɑːˈl̪eː.n̪ɐ/

From the instrumental singular of अन्तर्जाल (antarjāla).

infl of

छात्त्राः अन्तर्जालेन पठन्ति।

The students study through the Internet.


अर्जनाय

/ɐɾ.d͡ʑɐˈn̪ɑː.jɐ/

अर्जन अर्जन#Sanskrit


अर्जनेन

/ɐɾ.d͡ʑɐˈn̪eː.n̪ɐ/

अर्जन अर्जन#Sanskrit


अर्जनम्

/ˈɐɾ.d͡ʑɐ.n̪ɐm/

अर्जन अर्जन#Sanskrit

nominative/accusative singular of अर्जन (arjana)


अर्जनस्य

/ɐɾ.d͡ʑɐˈn̪ɐs̪.jɐ/

अर्जन अर्जन#Sanskrit


पादोपधान

pādopadhāna (romanization)
पादोपधानम् (nominative singular)
पादोपधाने (dual nominative)
पादोपधानानि (nominative plural)
पादोपधाना1 (nominative plural)
पादोपधान (singular vocative)
पादोपधाने (dual vocative)
पादोपधानानि (plural vocative)
पादोपधाना1 (plural vocative)
पादोपधानम् (accusative singular)
पादोपधाने (accusative dual)
पादोपधानानि (accusative plural)
पादोपधाना1 (accusative plural)
पादोपधानेन (instrumental singular)
पादोपधानाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पादोपधानैः (instrumental plural)
पादोपधानेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पादोपधानाय (dative singular)
पादोपधानाभ्याम् (dative dual)
पादोपधानेभ्यः (dative plural)
पादोपधानात् (ablative singular)
पादोपधानाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पादोपधानेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पादोपधानस्य (genitive singular)
पादोपधानयोः (dual genitive)
पादोपधानानाम् (genitive plural)
पादोपधाने (locative singular)
पादोपधानयोः (dual locative)
पादोपधानेषु (locative plural)

/pɑː.d̪oː.pɐˈd̪ʱɑː.n̪ɐ/

Compound of पाद (pā́da, “feet”) + उपधान (upadhā́na, “resting upon”).

com

c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata


कम्

From Proto-Indo-European *keh₂- (“to desire, wish”).


कलि

káli (romanization)
कलिः (nominative singular)
कली (dual nominative)
कलयः (nominative plural)
कले (singular vocative)
कली (dual vocative)
कलयः (plural vocative)
कलिम् (accusative singular)
कली (accusative dual)
कलीन् (accusative plural)
कलिना (instrumental singular)
कल्या1 (instrumental singular)
कलिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कलिभिः (instrumental plural)
कलये (dative singular)
कलिभ्याम् (dative dual)
कलिभ्यः (dative plural)
कलेः (ablative singular)
कल्यः1 (ablative singular)
कलिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कलिभ्यः (ablative plural)
कलेः (genitive singular)
कल्यः1 (genitive singular)
कल्योः (dual genitive)
कलीनाम् (genitive plural)
कलौ (locative singular)
कला1 (locative singular)
कल्योः (dual locative)
कलिषु (locative plural)

कलिपुरुष

the demon Kali or Kalipurush, representing the widespread wickedness that dominates the Kali Yuga era

कलियुग

Kali Yuga, the wicked age of the demon Kalipurush

name of the die or side of a die marked with one dot, the losing die (personified as an evil genius in the episode of nala)

Terminalia bellerica (the nuts of which in older times were used as dice)

Kali Yuga: name of the last and worst of the four yugas or ages, the present age, age of vice (the kali- age contains, inclusive of the two dawns, 1200 years of the gods or 432,000 years of men, and begins the eighteenth of February, 3102 B.C.;at the end of this yuga- the world is to be destroyed)

Kali: strife, discord, quarrel, contention (personified as the son of krodha-,"Anger", and hiṃsā-,"Injury", and as generating with his sister durukti-,"Calumny."two children, viz. bhaya-,"Fear", and mṛtyu-,"Death" )

the worst of a class or number of objects


अर्ह्

head

अर्ह् • (arh)

sa-root

अर्ह् • (arh)

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂elgʷʰ- (“to be worth; value; gain”). See अर्हति (arhati) and अर्घ (argha, “price, value”) for more.

अर्ह

meriting, deserving, worthy of; obliged, allowed; proper, fit

to be obliged or required to do anything (accusative)


उपधान

upadhā́na (romanization)
उपधानम् (nominative singular)
उपधाने (dual nominative)
उपधानानि (nominative plural)
उपधाना1 (nominative plural)
उपधान (singular vocative)
उपधाने (dual vocative)
उपधानानि (plural vocative)
उपधाना1 (plural vocative)
उपधानम् (accusative singular)
उपधाने (accusative dual)
उपधानानि (accusative plural)
उपधाना1 (accusative plural)
उपधानेन (instrumental singular)
उपधानाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
उपधानैः (instrumental plural)
उपधानेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
उपधानाय (dative singular)
उपधानाभ्याम् (dative dual)
उपधानेभ्यः (dative plural)
उपधानात् (ablative singular)
उपधानाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
उपधानेभ्यः (ablative plural)
उपधानस्य (genitive singular)
उपधानयोः (dual genitive)
उपधानानाम् (genitive plural)
उपधाने (locative singular)
उपधानयोः (dual locative)
उपधानेषु (locative plural)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: उपधान (updhān)

Urdu: اپدهان (updhān)

/u.pɐˈd̪ʱɑː.n̪ɐ/

that on which one rests, a pillow, cushion


आधान

ādhā́na (romanization)
आधानम् (nominative singular)
आधाने (dual nominative)
आधानानि (nominative plural)
आधाना1 (nominative plural)
आधान (singular vocative)
आधाने (dual vocative)
आधानानि (plural vocative)
आधाना1 (plural vocative)
आधानम् (accusative singular)
आधाने (accusative dual)
आधानानि (accusative plural)
आधाना1 (accusative plural)
आधानेन (instrumental singular)
आधानाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
आधानैः (instrumental plural)
आधानेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
आधानाय (dative singular)
आधानाभ्याम् (dative dual)
आधानेभ्यः (dative plural)
आधानात् (ablative singular)
आधानाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
आधानेभ्यः (ablative plural)
आधानस्य (genitive singular)
आधानयोः (dual genitive)
आधानानाम् (genitive plural)
आधाने (locative singular)
आधानयोः (dual locative)
आधानेषु (locative plural)

/ɑː.dʱɑː.nɐ/

/ɑːˈd̪ʱɑː.n̪ɐ/

putting near or upon, depositing, placing

the place in which anything is deposited or rests


शिग्रु

Supposed a borrowing of Old Persian *θigrah, which is reconstructed from the name of the third month in the Iranian calendar as the ancestor of Persian سیر (sir, “garlic”).

Moringa oleifera
Moringa oleifera#Translingual


गन्तृ

gántṛ (romanization)
गन्ता (nominative singular)
गन्तारौ (dual nominative)
गन्तारा1 (dual nominative)
गन्तारः (nominative plural)
गन्तः (singular vocative)
गन्तारौ (dual vocative)
गन्तारा1 (dual vocative)
गन्तारः (plural vocative)
गन्तारम् (accusative singular)
गन्तारौ (accusative dual)
गन्तारा1 (accusative dual)
गन्तॄन् (accusative plural)
गन्त्रा (instrumental singular)
गन्तृभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
गन्तृभिः (instrumental plural)
गन्त्रे (dative singular)
गन्तृभ्याम् (dative dual)
गन्तृभ्यः (dative plural)
गन्तुः (ablative singular)
गन्तृभ्याम् (ablative dual)
गन्तृभ्यः (ablative plural)
गन्तुः (genitive singular)
गन्त्रोः (dual genitive)
गन्तॄणाम् (genitive plural)
गन्तरि (locative singular)
गन्त्रोः (dual locative)
गन्तृषु (locative plural)
गन्त्री (nominative singular)
गन्त्र्यौ (dual nominative)
गन्त्री1 (dual nominative)
गन्त्र्यः (nominative plural)
गन्त्रीः1 (nominative plural)
गन्त्रि (singular vocative)
गन्त्र्यौ (dual vocative)
गन्त्री1 (dual vocative)
गन्त्र्यः (plural vocative)
गन्त्रीः1 (plural vocative)
गन्त्रीम् (accusative singular)
गन्त्र्यौ (accusative dual)
गन्त्री1 (accusative dual)
गन्त्रीः (accusative plural)
गन्त्र्या (instrumental singular)
गन्त्रीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
गन्त्रीभिः (instrumental plural)
गन्त्र्यै (dative singular)
गन्त्रीभ्याम् (dative dual)
गन्त्रीभ्यः (dative plural)
गन्त्र्याः (ablative singular)
गन्त्र्यै2 (ablative singular)
गन्त्रीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
गन्त्रीभ्यः (ablative plural)
गन्त्र्याः (genitive singular)
गन्त्र्यै2 (genitive singular)
गन्त्र्योः (dual genitive)
गन्त्रीणाम् (genitive plural)
गन्त्र्याम् (locative singular)
गन्त्र्योः (dual locative)
गन्त्रीषु (locative plural)

/ˈɡɐn̪.t̪r̩/

यद् एव गमनं गन्ता स एवेति न युज्यते ।
अन्य एव पुनर् गन्ता गतेर् इति न युज्यते ॥
yad eva gamanaṃ gantā sa eveti na yujyate.

c. 150 CE – 250 CE, Nāgārjuna, Mūlamadhyamakakārikā 2.18

It is improper (to think) that the going and the goer are exactly the same.
It is improper still (to think) that the goer is something other than the going.

anya eva punar gantā gater iti na yujyate.

one who or anything that goes or moves, going, coming, approaching, arriving at


उद्गॄ

head

उद्गॄ • (udgṝ)

sa-root

उद्गॄ • (udgṝ)

[ˈud̪̚.ɡr̩ː]


फलनस्य

/pʰɐ.l̪ɐˈn̪ɐs̪.jɐ/

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


फलनेन

/pʰɐ.l̪ɐˈn̪eː.n̪ɐ/


फलनात्

/ˈpʰɐ.l̪ɐ.n̪ɑːt̪/


फलनम्

nominative/accusative singular of फलन (phalana)


अलङ्कार

अलंकार अलंकार#Sanskrit

Alternative spelling of अलंकार (alaṃkāra)


फलनाय

/pʰɐ.l̪ɐˈn̪ɑː.jɐ/


मेरु

meru (romanization)
मेरुः (nominative singular)
मेरू (dual nominative)
मेरवः (nominative plural)
मेरो (singular vocative)
मेरू (dual vocative)
मेरवः (plural vocative)
मेरुम् (accusative singular)
मेरू (accusative dual)
मेरून् (accusative plural)
मेरुणा (instrumental singular)
मेर्वा1 (instrumental singular)
मेरुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मेरुभिः (instrumental plural)
मेरवे (dative singular)
मेर्वे1 (dative singular)
मेरुभ्याम् (dative dual)
मेरुभ्यः (dative plural)
मेरोः (ablative singular)
मेर्वः1 (ablative singular)
मेरुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मेरुभ्यः (ablative plural)
मेरोः (genitive singular)
मेर्वः1 (genitive singular)
मेर्वोः (dual genitive)
मेरूणाम् (genitive plural)
मेरौ (locative singular)
मेर्वोः (dual locative)
मेरुषु (locative plural)

Name of a fabulous mountain, regarded as the Olympus of Hindu mythology and said to form the central point of jambu-dvīpa-. All the planets revolve round it and it is compared to the cup or seed-vessel of a lotus, the leaves of which are formed by the different dvīpas q.v. The river Ganges falls from heaven on its summit, and flows thence to the surrounding worlds in four streams. The regents of the four quarters of the compass occupy the corresponding faces of the mountain, the whole of which consists of gold and gems. Its summit is the residence of Brahma, and a place of meeting for the gods, rishis, gandharvas etc. When not regarded as a fabulous mountain, it appears to mean the highland of Tartary north of the Himalayas.


तलातल

talātala (romanization)
तलातलम् (nominative singular)
तलातले (dual nominative)
तलातलानि (nominative plural)
तलातला1 (nominative plural)
तलातल (singular vocative)
तलातले (dual vocative)
तलातलानि (plural vocative)
तलातला1 (plural vocative)
तलातलम् (accusative singular)
तलातले (accusative dual)
तलातलानि (accusative plural)
तलातला1 (accusative plural)
तलातलेन (instrumental singular)
तलातलाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तलातलैः (instrumental plural)
तलातलेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तलातलाय (dative singular)
तलातलाभ्याम् (dative dual)
तलातलेभ्यः (dative plural)
तलातलात् (ablative singular)
तलातलाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तलातलेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तलातलस्य (genitive singular)
तलातलयोः (dual genitive)
तलातलानाम् (genitive plural)
तलातले (locative singular)
तलातलयोः (dual locative)
तलातलेषु (locative plural)

/t̪ɐˈl̪ɑː.t̪ɐ.l̪ɐ/

From तल (tala, “bottom”) + अतल (atala, “bottomless”).


हस्ततल

hastatala (romanization)
हस्ततलम् (nominative singular)
हस्ततले (dual nominative)
हस्ततलानि (nominative plural)
हस्ततला1 (nominative plural)
हस्ततल (singular vocative)
हस्ततले (dual vocative)
हस्ततलानि (plural vocative)
हस्ततला1 (plural vocative)
हस्ततलम् (accusative singular)
हस्ततले (accusative dual)
हस्ततलानि (accusative plural)
हस्ततला1 (accusative plural)
हस्ततलेन (instrumental singular)
हस्ततलाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
हस्ततलैः (instrumental plural)
हस्ततलेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
हस्ततलाय (dative singular)
हस्ततलाभ्याम् (dative dual)
हस्ततलेभ्यः (dative plural)
हस्ततलात् (ablative singular)
हस्ततलाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
हस्ततलेभ्यः (ablative plural)
हस्ततलस्य (genitive singular)
हस्ततलयोः (dual genitive)
हस्ततलानाम् (genitive plural)
हस्ततले (locative singular)
हस्ततलयोः (dual locative)
हस्ततलेषु (locative plural)

Hindi: हथेली (hathelī)

/ˈɦɐs̪.t̪ɐ.t̪ɐ.l̪ɐ/


गुड

guḍá (romanization)
गुडः (nominative singular)
गुडौ (dual nominative)
गुडा1 (dual nominative)
गुडाः (nominative plural)
गुडासः1 (nominative plural)
गुड (singular vocative)
गुडौ (dual vocative)
गुडा1 (dual vocative)
गुडाः (plural vocative)
गुडासः1 (plural vocative)
गुडम् (accusative singular)
गुडौ (accusative dual)
गुडा1 (accusative dual)
गुडान् (accusative plural)
गुडेन (instrumental singular)
गुडाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
गुडैः (instrumental plural)
गुडेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
गुडाय (dative singular)
गुडाभ्याम् (dative dual)
गुडेभ्यः (dative plural)
गुडात् (ablative singular)
गुडाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
गुडेभ्यः (ablative plural)
गुडस्य (genitive singular)
गुडयोः (dual genitive)
गुडानाम् (genitive plural)
गुडे (locative singular)
गुडयोः (dual locative)
गुडेषु (locative plural)

Pali: guḷa

Prakrit: 𑀕𑀼𑀟𑀺𑀅 (guḍia)

Paisaci Prakrit:

Punjabi: ਗੁੜ (guṛ)

desc

Romani: gudlo, guglo, gullo, gulo (“sweet”)

Hindi: गुड़ (guṛ)

desctree

>? Javanese: ꦒꦸꦝꦼꦒ꧀ (gudheg)
→ Indonesian: gudeg
→ English: gudeg

Borrowed from Dravidian. Ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *kuṭV (“eyeball”).

sugar which forms itself into lumps, dry sugar, treacle, molasses, first thickening of the juice of the sugarcane by boiling


यादस्

yā́das (romanization)
यादः (nominative singular)
यादसी (dual nominative)
यादांसि (nominative plural)
यादः (singular vocative)
यादसी (dual vocative)
यादांसि (plural vocative)
यादः (accusative singular)
यादसी (accusative dual)
यादांसि (accusative plural)
यादसा (instrumental singular)
यादोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
यादोभिः (instrumental plural)
यादसे (dative singular)
यादोभ्याम् (dative dual)
यादोभ्यः (dative plural)
यादसः (ablative singular)
यादोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
यादोभ्यः (ablative plural)
यादसः (genitive singular)
यादसोः (dual genitive)
यादसाम् (genitive plural)
यादसि (locative singular)
यादसोः (dual locative)
यादःसु (locative plural)

/ˈjɑː.d̪ɐs̪/

Unknown; perhaps related to यादमान (yā́damāna, “united”), यादुरि (yā́duri, “fused”).

an overflow (of liquid, semen), voluptuousness


संवर्धन

saṃvardhana (romanization)
संवर्धनम् (nominative singular)
संवर्धने (dual nominative)
संवर्धनानि (nominative plural)
संवर्धना1 (nominative plural)
संवर्धन (singular vocative)
संवर्धने (dual vocative)
संवर्धनानि (plural vocative)
संवर्धना1 (plural vocative)
संवर्धनम् (accusative singular)
संवर्धने (accusative dual)
संवर्धनानि (accusative plural)
संवर्धना1 (accusative plural)
संवर्धनेन (instrumental singular)
संवर्धनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
संवर्धनैः (instrumental plural)
संवर्धनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
संवर्धनाय (dative singular)
संवर्धनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
संवर्धनेभ्यः (dative plural)
संवर्धनात् (ablative singular)
संवर्धनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
संवर्धनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
संवर्धनस्य (genitive singular)
संवर्धनयोः (dual genitive)
संवर्धनानाम् (genitive plural)
संवर्धने (locative singular)
संवर्धनयोः (dual locative)
संवर्धनेषु (locative plural)

→ Hindi: संवर्धन (samvardhan)

/sɐ̃.ʋɐɾ.dʱɐ.nɐ/

/s̪ɐ̃ˈʋɐɾ.d̪ʱɐ.n̪ɐ/

From सम्- (sam-) + वृध् (vṛdh) + -अन (-ana).

a means for causing growth (as of the hair)

causing to thrive, furthering, promoting


अलम्

head

अलम् • (álam)

sa-adv

अलम् • (álam)

→ Hindustani: (learned)

Hindi: अलम् (alam)

Urdu: الم

A later form of अरम् (áram), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ór-o-m, from *h₂er-.

enough, sufficient, adequate, equal to, competent, able

readily, fitly, suitably, so as to answer a purpose


विरोधालंकार

virodhālaṃkāra (romanization)
विरोधालंकारः (nominative singular)
विरोधालंकारौ (dual nominative)
विरोधालंकारा1 (dual nominative)
विरोधालंकाराः (nominative plural)
विरोधालंकारासः1 (nominative plural)
विरोधालंकार (singular vocative)
विरोधालंकारौ (dual vocative)
विरोधालंकारा1 (dual vocative)
विरोधालंकाराः (plural vocative)
विरोधालंकारासः1 (plural vocative)
विरोधालंकारम् (accusative singular)
विरोधालंकारौ (accusative dual)
विरोधालंकारा1 (accusative dual)
विरोधालंकारान् (accusative plural)
विरोधालंकारेण (instrumental singular)
विरोधालंकाराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
विरोधालंकारैः (instrumental plural)
विरोधालंकारेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
विरोधालंकाराय (dative singular)
विरोधालंकाराभ्याम् (dative dual)
विरोधालंकारेभ्यः (dative plural)
विरोधालंकारात् (ablative singular)
विरोधालंकाराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
विरोधालंकारेभ्यः (ablative plural)
विरोधालंकारस्य (genitive singular)
विरोधालंकारयोः (dual genitive)
विरोधालंकाराणाम् (genitive plural)
विरोधालंकारे (locative singular)
विरोधालंकारयोः (dual locative)
विरोधालंकारेषु (locative plural)

/ʋi.ɾɐw.dʱɑː.lɐŋ.kɑː.ɾɐ/

/ʋi.ɾoː.d̪ʱɑː.l̪ɐŋˈkɑː.ɾɐ/

From वि- (vi-) + रोध (rodha) + अलंकार (alaṃkāra).

af

(rhetoric) a figure of speech implying incongruity