वदति

वदति • (vádati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, root वद्)

vádati (romanization)
वद् (root)
वदति (present)
वदते (present)
उद्यते (present)
वदति (active indicative singular third-person)
वदतः (active dual indicative third-person)
वदन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
वदते (indicative middle-voice singular third-person)
वदेते (dual indicative middle-voice third-person)
वदन्ते (indicative middle-voice plural third-person)
उद्यते (indicative passive singular third-person)
उद्येते (dual indicative passive third-person)
उद्यन्ते (indicative passive plural third-person)
वदसि (active indicative second-person singular)
वदथः (active dual indicative second-person)
वदथ (active indicative plural second-person)
वदसे (indicative middle-voice second-person singular)
वदेथे (dual indicative middle-voice second-person)
वदध्वे (indicative middle-voice plural second-person)
उद्यसे (indicative passive second-person singular)
उद्येथे (dual indicative passive second-person)
उद्यध्वे (indicative passive plural second-person)
वदामि (active first-person indicative singular)
वदावः (active dual first-person indicative)
वदामः (active first-person indicative plural)
वदे (first-person indicative middle-voice singular)
वदावहे (dual first-person indicative middle-voice)
वदामहे (first-person indicative middle-voice plural)
उद्ये (first-person indicative passive singular)
उद्यावहे (dual first-person indicative passive)
उद्यामहे (first-person indicative passive plural)
वदतु (active indicative singular third-person)
वदताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
वदन्तु (active indicative plural third-person)
वदताम् (indicative middle-voice singular third-person)
वदेताम् (dual indicative middle-voice third-person)
वदन्ताम् (indicative middle-voice plural third-person)
उद्यताम् (indicative passive singular third-person)
उद्येताम् (dual indicative passive third-person)
उद्यन्ताम् (indicative passive plural third-person)
वद (active indicative second-person singular)
वदतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
वदत (active indicative plural second-person)
वदस्व (indicative middle-voice second-person singular)
वदेथाम् (dual indicative middle-voice second-person)
वदध्वम् (indicative middle-voice plural second-person)
उद्यस्व (indicative passive second-person singular)
उद्येथाम् (dual indicative passive second-person)
उद्यध्वम् (indicative passive plural second-person)
वदानि (active first-person indicative singular)
वदाव (active dual first-person indicative)
वदाम (active first-person indicative plural)
वदै (first-person indicative middle-voice singular)
वदावहै (dual first-person indicative middle-voice)
वदामहै (first-person indicative middle-voice plural)
उद्यै (first-person indicative passive singular)
उद्यावहै (dual first-person indicative passive)
उद्यामहै (first-person indicative passive plural)
वदेत् (active indicative singular third-person)
वदेताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
वदेयुः (active indicative plural third-person)
वदेत (indicative middle-voice singular third-person)
वदेयाताम् (dual indicative middle-voice third-person)
वदेरन् (indicative middle-voice plural third-person)
उद्येत (indicative passive singular third-person)
उद्येयाताम् (dual indicative passive third-person)
उद्येरन् (indicative passive plural third-person)
वदेः (active indicative second-person singular)
वदेतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
वदेत (active indicative plural second-person)
वदेथाः (indicative middle-voice second-person singular)
वदेयाथाम् (dual indicative middle-voice second-person)
वदेध्वम् (indicative middle-voice plural second-person)
उद्येथाः (indicative passive second-person singular)
उद्येयाथाम् (dual indicative passive second-person)
उद्येध्वम् (indicative passive plural second-person)
वदेयम् (active first-person indicative singular)
वदेव (active dual first-person indicative)
वदेमः (active first-person indicative plural)
वदेय (first-person indicative middle-voice singular)
वदेवहि (dual first-person indicative middle-voice)
वदेमहि (first-person indicative middle-voice plural)
उद्येय (first-person indicative passive singular)
उद्येवहि (dual first-person indicative passive)
उद्येमहि (first-person indicative passive plural)
वदत् (active participle singular)
or (active dual participle)
वदन्त् (active participle plural)
वदमान (middle-voice participle)
उद्यमान (participle passive)
अवदत् (imperfect)
अवदत (imperfect)
औद्यत (imperfect)
अवदत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अवदताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अवदन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अवदत (indicative middle-voice singular third-person)
अवदेताम् (dual indicative middle-voice third-person)
अवदन्त (indicative middle-voice plural third-person)
औद्यत (indicative passive singular third-person)
औद्येताम् (dual indicative passive third-person)
औद्यन्त (indicative passive plural third-person)
अवदः (active indicative second-person singular)
अवदतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अवदत (active indicative plural second-person)
अवदथाः (indicative middle-voice second-person singular)
अवदेथाम् (dual indicative middle-voice second-person)
अवदध्वम् (indicative middle-voice plural second-person)
औद्यथाः (indicative passive second-person singular)
औद्येथाम् (dual indicative passive second-person)
औद्यध्वम् (indicative passive plural second-person)
अवदम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अवदाव (active dual first-person indicative)
अवदाम (active first-person indicative plural)
अवदे (first-person indicative middle-voice singular)
अवदावहि (dual first-person indicative middle-voice)
अवदामहि (first-person indicative middle-voice plural)
औद्ये (first-person indicative passive singular)
औद्यावहि (dual first-person indicative passive)
औद्यामहि (first-person indicative passive plural)
वदिष्यति (active future person singular third-person)
वदिष्यतः (active dual future person third-person)
वदिष्यन्ति (active future person plural third-person)
वदिष्यते (future middle-voice person singular third-person)
वदिष्येते (dual future middle-voice person third-person)
वदिष्यन्ते (future middle-voice person plural third-person)
वदिष्यसि (active future person second-person singular)
वदिष्यथः (active dual future person second-person)
वदिष्यथ (active future person plural second-person)
वदिष्यसे (future middle-voice person second-person singular)
वदिष्येथे (dual future middle-voice person second-person)
वदिष्यध्वे (future middle-voice person plural second-person)
वदिष्यामि (active first-person future person singular)
वदिष्यावः (active dual first-person future person)
वदिष्यामः (active first-person future person plural)
वदिष्ये (first-person future middle-voice person singular)
वदिष्यावहे (dual first-person future middle-voice person)
वदिष्यामहे (first-person future middle-voice person plural)
वदिता (active future person singular third-person)
वदितारौ (active dual future person third-person)
वदितारः (active future person plural third-person)
वदितासि (active future person second-person singular)
वदितास्थः (active dual future person second-person)
वदितास्थ (active future person plural second-person)
वदितास्मि (active first-person future person singular)
वदितास्वः (active dual first-person future person)
वदितास्मः (active first-person future person plural)

Pali: vadati

Has been compared with Ancient Greek αὐδή (audḗ, “voice, sound, song, oracle”), which would be from a common Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wed-.

cog

प्रैते व॑दन्तु॒ प्र व॒यं व॑दाम॒ ग्राव॑भ्यो॒ वाचं॑ वदता॒ वद॑द्भ्यः।
यद॑द्रयः पर्वताः सा॒कमा॒शव॒: श्लोकं॒ घोषं॒ भर॒थेन्द्रा॑य सो॒मिन॑:॥
praíté vadantu prá vayáṃ vadāma grā́vabhyo vā́caṃ vadatā vádadbhyaḥ.

Let these (stones) speak; let us reply to the speaking stones, and do you (priests) utter (praise); when,you solid, quick-moving stones, you utter the noise of praise together to Indra, (then you become) full of Soma.

yádadrayaḥ parvatāḥ sākámāśáva: ślókaṃ ghóṣaṃ bhárathéndrāya somína:.


द्वंद्व

dvaṃdvá (romanization)
द्वंद्वम् (nominative singular)
द्वंद्वे (dual nominative)
द्वंद्वानि (nominative plural)
द्वंद्व (singular vocative)
द्वंद्वे (dual vocative)
द्वंद्वानि (plural vocative)
द्वंद्वम् (accusative singular)
द्वंद्वे (accusative dual)
द्वंद्वानि (accusative plural)
द्वंद्वेन (instrumental singular)
द्वंद्वाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
द्वंद्वैः (instrumental plural)
द्वंद्वाय (dative singular)
द्वंद्वाभ्याम् (dative dual)
द्वंद्वेभ्यः (dative plural)
द्वंद्वात् (ablative singular)
द्वंद्वाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
द्वंद्वेभ्यः (ablative plural)
द्वंद्वस्य (genitive singular)
द्वंद्वयोः (dual genitive)
द्वंद्वानाम् (genitive plural)
द्वंद्वे (locative singular)
द्वंद्वयोः (dual locative)
द्वंद्वेषु (locative plural)
द्वंद्वः (nominative singular)
द्वंद्वौ (dual nominative)
द्वंद्वाः (nominative plural)
द्वंद्व (singular vocative)
द्वंद्वौ (dual vocative)
द्वंद्वाः (plural vocative)
द्वंद्वम् (accusative singular)
द्वंद्वौ (accusative dual)
द्वंद्वान् (accusative plural)
द्वंद्वेन (instrumental singular)
द्वंद्वाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
द्वंद्वैः (instrumental plural)
द्वंद्वाय (dative singular)
द्वंद्वाभ्याम् (dative dual)
द्वंद्वेभ्यः (dative plural)
द्वंद्वात् (ablative singular)
द्वंद्वाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
द्वंद्वेभ्यः (ablative plural)
द्वंद्वस्य (genitive singular)
द्वंद्वयोः (dual genitive)
द्वंद्वानाम् (genitive plural)
द्वंद्वे (locative singular)
द्वंद्वयोः (dual locative)
द्वंद्वेषु (locative plural)

sa-decl-noun

Neuter a-stem declension of <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa">द्वंद्व</i>

द्वंद्वाभ्याम्

द्वंद्वाभ्याम्

द्वंद्वेभ्यः

द्वंद्वाभ्याम्

द्वंद्वेभ्यः

द्वंद्वानाम्

sa-decl-noun/cell

द्वंद्वाभ्याम्

द्वंद्वाभ्याम्

द्वंद्वेभ्यः

द्वंद्वाभ्याम्

द्वंद्वेभ्यः

द्वंद्वानाम्

sa-decl-noun

Masculine a-stem declension of द्वंद्व

द्वंद्वाभ्याम्

द्वंद्वाभ्याम्

द्वंद्वेभ्यः

द्वंद्वाभ्याम्

द्वंद्वेभ्यः

द्वंद्वानाम्

sa-decl-noun/cell

द्वंद्वाभ्याम्

द्वंद्वाभ्याम्

द्वंद्वेभ्यः

द्वंद्वाभ्याम्

द्वंद्वेभ्यः

द्वंद्वानाम्

→ English: dvandva

→ Telugu: ద్వంద్వము (dvandvamu)

/ˈd̪ʋɐn̪d̪.ʋɐ/

A reduplication of the nominative द्व (dva, “two”).

a pair of opposites (e.g. heat and cold, joy and sorrow, etc.)

strife, quarrel, contest, fight (esp. between two persons, a duel)

(grammar, lexicography, rarely neuter) dvandva (type of compound word)

(astrology) Gemini (the sign of the zodiac)

(medicine) a species of disease, a complication of two disorders, a compound affection of two tumors


सिंहपुर

siṃhápura (romanization)
सिंहपुरम् (nominative singular)
सिंहपुरे (dual nominative)
सिंहपुराणि (nominative plural)
सिंहपुरा1 (nominative plural)
सिंहपुर (singular vocative)
सिंहपुरे (dual vocative)
सिंहपुराणि (plural vocative)
सिंहपुरा1 (plural vocative)
सिंहपुरम् (accusative singular)
सिंहपुरे (accusative dual)
सिंहपुराणि (accusative plural)
सिंहपुरा1 (accusative plural)
सिंहपुरेण (instrumental singular)
सिंहपुराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सिंहपुरैः (instrumental plural)
सिंहपुरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सिंहपुराय (dative singular)
सिंहपुराभ्याम् (dative dual)
सिंहपुरेभ्यः (dative plural)
सिंहपुरात् (ablative singular)
सिंहपुराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सिंहपुरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सिंहपुरस्य (genitive singular)
सिंहपुरयोः (dual genitive)
सिंहपुराणाम् (genitive plural)
सिंहपुरे (locative singular)
सिंहपुरयोः (dual locative)
सिंहपुरेषु (locative plural)

Compound of सिंह (siṃhá, “lion”) + पुर (pura, “city”).

com+

Singapore (an island and city-state in Southeast Asia, located off the southernmost tip of the Malay Peninsula; a former British crown colony)


अप्रमाद

apramāda (romanization)
अप्रमादः (nominative singular)
अप्रमादौ (dual nominative)
अप्रमादा1 (dual nominative)
अप्रमादाः (nominative plural)
अप्रमादासः1 (nominative plural)
अप्रमाद (singular vocative)
अप्रमादौ (dual vocative)
अप्रमादा1 (dual vocative)
अप्रमादाः (plural vocative)
अप्रमादासः1 (plural vocative)
अप्रमादम् (accusative singular)
अप्रमादौ (accusative dual)
अप्रमादा1 (accusative dual)
अप्रमादान् (accusative plural)
अप्रमादेन (instrumental singular)
अप्रमादाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अप्रमादैः (instrumental plural)
अप्रमादेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अप्रमादाय (dative singular)
अप्रमादाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अप्रमादेभ्यः (dative plural)
अप्रमादात् (ablative singular)
अप्रमादाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अप्रमादेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अप्रमादस्य (genitive singular)
अप्रमादयोः (dual genitive)
अप्रमादानाम् (genitive plural)
अप्रमादे (locative singular)
अप्रमादयोः (dual locative)
अप्रमादेषु (locative plural)

Pali: appamāda

/ɐp.ɾɐˈmɑː.d̪ɐ/

अ- (a-, “un-”) + प्रमाद (pramā́da, “carelessness”).

prefix

8. ප්රමාදමප්රමාදෙන යදා නුදති පණ්ඩිතඃ
ප්රඥාප්රසාදමාරුහ්ය ත්වශොකඃ ශොකිනීං ප්රජාම්
පර්වතස්ථ ඉව භූමිෂ්ඨාන් ධීරො බාලානවෙක්ෂතෙ

(Can we date this quote?), The Buddha, Dhammapada(pāḷi) (subsequently translated from Pali to Sanskrit), Appamādavaɡɡa, page 32; republished in The Eighteenth Book in the Suttanta-Pitaka: Khuddaka-Nikāya, Colombo, 2009:

8. When the astute dispel negligence by means of diligence,
having ascended the palace of wisdom, the sorrow-free then behold this generation of sorrow,
as a wise man on a mountain-top beholds the fools below.

8 Pramādamapramādena yadā nudati paṇḍitaḥ
Prajñāprasādamāruhya tvaśokaḥ śokinīṃ prajām
Parvatastha iva bhūmiṣṭhān dhīro bālānavekṣate

vigilance; mindfulness; attentiveness; heedfulness; alertness


अप्रमाद

apramāda (romanization)
अप्रमादः (nominative singular)
अप्रमादौ (dual nominative)
अप्रमादा1 (dual nominative)
अप्रमादाः (nominative plural)
अप्रमादासः1 (nominative plural)
अप्रमाद (singular vocative)
अप्रमादौ (dual vocative)
अप्रमादा1 (dual vocative)
अप्रमादाः (plural vocative)
अप्रमादासः1 (plural vocative)
अप्रमादम् (accusative singular)
अप्रमादौ (accusative dual)
अप्रमादा1 (accusative dual)
अप्रमादान् (accusative plural)
अप्रमादेन (instrumental singular)
अप्रमादाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अप्रमादैः (instrumental plural)
अप्रमादेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अप्रमादाय (dative singular)
अप्रमादाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अप्रमादेभ्यः (dative plural)
अप्रमादात् (ablative singular)
अप्रमादाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अप्रमादेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अप्रमादस्य (genitive singular)
अप्रमादयोः (dual genitive)
अप्रमादानाम् (genitive plural)
अप्रमादे (locative singular)
अप्रमादयोः (dual locative)
अप्रमादेषु (locative plural)
अप्रमादा (nominative singular)
अप्रमादे (dual nominative)
अप्रमादाः (nominative plural)
अप्रमादे (singular vocative)
अप्रमादे (dual vocative)
अप्रमादाः (plural vocative)
अप्रमादाम् (accusative singular)
अप्रमादे (accusative dual)
अप्रमादाः (accusative plural)
अप्रमादया (instrumental singular)
अप्रमादा1 (instrumental singular)
अप्रमादाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अप्रमादाभिः (instrumental plural)
अप्रमादायै (dative singular)
अप्रमादाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अप्रमादाभ्यः (dative plural)
अप्रमादायाः (ablative singular)
अप्रमादायै2 (ablative singular)
अप्रमादाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अप्रमादाभ्यः (ablative plural)
अप्रमादायाः (genitive singular)
अप्रमादायै2 (genitive singular)
अप्रमादयोः (dual genitive)
अप्रमादानाम् (genitive plural)
अप्रमादायाम् (locative singular)
अप्रमादयोः (dual locative)
अप्रमादासु (locative plural)
अप्रमादम् (nominative singular)
अप्रमादे (dual nominative)
अप्रमादानि (nominative plural)
अप्रमादा1 (nominative plural)
अप्रमाद (singular vocative)
अप्रमादे (dual vocative)
अप्रमादानि (plural vocative)
अप्रमादा1 (plural vocative)
अप्रमादम् (accusative singular)
अप्रमादे (accusative dual)
अप्रमादानि (accusative plural)
अप्रमादा1 (accusative plural)
अप्रमादेन (instrumental singular)
अप्रमादाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अप्रमादैः (instrumental plural)
अप्रमादेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अप्रमादाय (dative singular)
अप्रमादाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अप्रमादेभ्यः (dative plural)
अप्रमादात् (ablative singular)
अप्रमादाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अप्रमादेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अप्रमादस्य (genitive singular)
अप्रमादयोः (dual genitive)
अप्रमादानाम् (genitive plural)
अप्रमादे (locative singular)
अप्रमादयोः (dual locative)
अप्रमादेषु (locative plural)

/ɐp.ɾɐˈmɑː.d̪ɐ/


प्रमाद

pramā́da (romanization)
प्रमादः (nominative singular)
प्रमादौ (dual nominative)
प्रमादा1 (dual nominative)
प्रमादाः (nominative plural)
प्रमादासः1 (nominative plural)
प्रमाद (singular vocative)
प्रमादौ (dual vocative)
प्रमादा1 (dual vocative)
प्रमादाः (plural vocative)
प्रमादासः1 (plural vocative)
प्रमादम् (accusative singular)
प्रमादौ (accusative dual)
प्रमादा1 (accusative dual)
प्रमादान् (accusative plural)
प्रमादेन (instrumental singular)
प्रमादाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रमादैः (instrumental plural)
प्रमादेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
प्रमादाय (dative singular)
प्रमादाभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रमादेभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रमादात् (ablative singular)
प्रमादाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रमादेभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रमादस्य (genitive singular)
प्रमादयोः (dual genitive)
प्रमादानाम् (genitive plural)
प्रमादे (locative singular)
प्रमादयोः (dual locative)
प्रमादेषु (locative plural)

Pali: pamāda

/pɾɐˈmɑː.d̪ɐ/

प्र- (pra-, “pro-”) + माद (māda, “vṛddhi derivative of मद (mada, “intoxication”)”).

affix

vṛddhi derivative of <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa">मद</i> (mada, “intoxication”)


अर्थशास्त्रक

Árthaśāstraka (romanization)
अर्थशास्त्रकम् (nominative singular)
अर्थशास्त्रके (dual nominative)
अर्थशास्त्रकानि (nominative plural)
अर्थशास्त्रक (singular vocative)
अर्थशास्त्रके (dual vocative)
अर्थशास्त्रकानि (plural vocative)
अर्थशास्त्रकम् (accusative singular)
अर्थशास्त्रके (accusative dual)
अर्थशास्त्रकानि (accusative plural)
अर्थशास्त्रकेन (instrumental singular)
अर्थशास्त्रकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अर्थशास्त्रकैः (instrumental plural)
अर्थशास्त्रकाय (dative singular)
अर्थशास्त्रकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अर्थशास्त्रकेभ्यः (dative plural)
अर्थशास्त्रकात् (ablative singular)
अर्थशास्त्रकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अर्थशास्त्रकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अर्थशास्त्रकस्य (genitive singular)
अर्थशास्त्रकयोः (dual genitive)
अर्थशास्त्रकानाम् (genitive plural)
अर्थशास्त्रके (locative singular)
अर्थशास्त्रकयोः (dual locative)
अर्थशास्त्रकेषु (locative plural)

sa-decl-noun

Neuter a-stem declension of <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa">अर्थशास्त्रक</i>

अर्थशास्त्रकम्

अर्थशास्त्रके

अर्थशास्त्रकानि

अर्थशास्त्रक

अर्थशास्त्रके

अर्थशास्त्रकानि

अर्थशास्त्रकम्

अर्थशास्त्रके

अर्थशास्त्रकानि

अर्थशास्त्रकेन

अर्थशास्त्रकाभ्याम्

अर्थशास्त्रकैः

अर्थशास्त्रकाय

अर्थशास्त्रकाभ्याम्

अर्थशास्त्रकेभ्यः

अर्थशास्त्रकात्

अर्थशास्त्रकाभ्याम्

अर्थशास्त्रकेभ्यः

अर्थशास्त्रकस्य

अर्थशास्त्रकयोः

अर्थशास्त्रकानाम्

अर्थशास्त्रके

अर्थशास्त्रकयोः

अर्थशास्त्रकेषु

sa-decl-noun/cell

अर्थशास्त्रकम्

अर्थशास्त्रकस्य

अर्थशास्त्रकम्

अर्थशास्त्रके

अर्थशास्त्रकानि

अर्थशास्त्रक

अर्थशास्त्रके

अर्थशास्त्रकानि

अर्थशास्त्रकम्

अर्थशास्त्रके

अर्थशास्त्रकानि

अर्थशास्त्रकेन

अर्थशास्त्रकाभ्याम्

अर्थशास्त्रकैः

अर्थशास्त्रकाय

अर्थशास्त्रकाभ्याम्

अर्थशास्त्रकेभ्यः

अर्थशास्त्रकात्

अर्थशास्त्रकाभ्याम्

अर्थशास्त्रकेभ्यः

अर्थशास्त्रकस्य

अर्थशास्त्रकयोः

अर्थशास्त्रकानाम्

अर्थशास्त्रके

अर्थशास्त्रकयोः

अर्थशास्त्रकेषु

अर्थ (ártha, “purpose; cause”) + शास्त्र (śāstrá, “order; teaching; book of teaching”)

compound

अर्थशास्त्र अर्थशास्त्र#Sanskrit

Alternative form of अर्थशास्त्र (Árthaśāstraka)


अर्थशास्त्र

Árthaśāstra (romanization)
अर्थशास्त्रम् (nominative singular)
अर्थशास्त्रे (dual nominative)
अर्थशास्त्रानि (nominative plural)
अर्थशास्त्र (singular vocative)
अर्थशास्त्रे (dual vocative)
अर्थशास्त्रानि (plural vocative)
अर्थशास्त्रम् (accusative singular)
अर्थशास्त्रे (accusative dual)
अर्थशास्त्रानि (accusative plural)
अर्थशास्त्रेन (instrumental singular)
अर्थशास्त्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अर्थशास्त्रैः (instrumental plural)
अर्थशास्त्राय (dative singular)
अर्थशास्त्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
अर्थशास्त्रेभ्यः (dative plural)
अर्थशास्त्रात् (ablative singular)
अर्थशास्त्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अर्थशास्त्रेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अर्थशास्त्रस्य (genitive singular)
अर्थशास्त्रयोः (dual genitive)
अर्थशास्त्रानाम् (genitive plural)
अर्थशास्त्रे (locative singular)
अर्थशास्त्रयोः (dual locative)
अर्थशास्त्रेषु (locative plural)

sa-decl-noun

Neuter a-stem declension of <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa">अर्थशास्त्र</i>

अर्थशास्त्रम्

अर्थशास्त्रे

अर्थशास्त्रानि

अर्थशास्त्रे

अर्थशास्त्रानि

अर्थशास्त्रम्

अर्थशास्त्रे

अर्थशास्त्रानि

अर्थशास्त्रेन

अर्थशास्त्राभ्याम्

अर्थशास्त्रैः

अर्थशास्त्राय

अर्थशास्त्राभ्याम्

अर्थशास्त्रेभ्यः

अर्थशास्त्रात्

अर्थशास्त्राभ्याम्

अर्थशास्त्रेभ्यः

अर्थशास्त्रस्य

अर्थशास्त्रयोः

अर्थशास्त्रानाम्

अर्थशास्त्रे

अर्थशास्त्रयोः

अर्थशास्त्रेषु

sa-decl-noun/cell

अर्थशास्त्रम्

अर्थशास्त्रस्य

अर्थशास्त्रम्

अर्थशास्त्रे

अर्थशास्त्रानि

अर्थशास्त्रे

अर्थशास्त्रानि

अर्थशास्त्रम्

अर्थशास्त्रे

अर्थशास्त्रानि

अर्थशास्त्रेन

अर्थशास्त्राभ्याम्

अर्थशास्त्रैः

अर्थशास्त्राय

अर्थशास्त्राभ्याम्

अर्थशास्त्रेभ्यः

अर्थशास्त्रात्

अर्थशास्त्राभ्याम्

अर्थशास्त्रेभ्यः

अर्थशास्त्रस्य

अर्थशास्त्रयोः

अर्थशास्त्रानाम्

अर्थशास्त्रे

अर्थशास्त्रयोः

अर्थशास्त्रेषु

English: Arthashastra

Arthashastra (a book concerning practical life and political government)


मव्यति

sa-verb

मव्यति • (mavyati) third-singular indicative (class 4, type P, root मव्)

mavyati (romanization)
मव् (root)
मव्यति (active person present singular third-person)
मव्यतः (active dual person present third-person)
मव्यन्ति (active person plural present third-person)
मव्यते (middle-voice person present singular third-person)
मव्येते (dual middle-voice person present third-person)
मव्यन्ते (middle-voice person plural present third-person)
मव्यते (passive person present singular third-person)
मव्येते (dual passive person present third-person)
मव्यन्ते (passive person plural present third-person)
मव्यसि (active person present second-person singular)
मव्यथः (active dual person present second-person)
मव्यथ (active person plural present second-person)
मव्यसे (middle-voice person present second-person singular)
मव्येथे (dual middle-voice person present second-person)
मव्यध्वे (middle-voice person plural present second-person)
मव्यसे (passive person present second-person singular)
मव्येथे (dual passive person present second-person)
मव्यध्वे (passive person plural present second-person)
मव्यामि (active first-person person present singular)
मव्यावः (active dual first-person person present)
मव्यामः (active first-person person plural present)
मव्ये (first-person middle-voice person present singular)
मव्यावहे (dual first-person middle-voice person present)
मव्यामहे (first-person middle-voice person plural present)
मव्ये (first-person passive person present singular)
मव्यावहे (dual first-person passive person present)
मव्यामहे (first-person passive person plural present)
अमव्यत् (active past person singular third-person)
अमव्यताम् (active dual past person third-person)
अमव्यन् (active past person plural third-person)
अमव्यत (middle-voice past person singular third-person)
अमव्येताम् (dual middle-voice past person third-person)
अमव्यन्त (middle-voice past person plural third-person)
अमव्यत (passive past person singular third-person)
अमव्येताम् (dual passive past person third-person)
अमव्यन्त (passive past person plural third-person)
अमव्यः (active past person second-person singular)
अमव्यतम् (active dual past person second-person)
अमव्यत (active past person plural second-person)
अमव्यथाः (middle-voice past person second-person singular)
अमव्येथाम् (dual middle-voice past person second-person)
अमव्यध्वम् (middle-voice past person plural second-person)
अमव्यथाः (passive past person second-person singular)
अमव्येथाम् (dual passive past person second-person)
अमव्यध्वम् (passive past person plural second-person)
अमव्यम् (active first-person past person singular)
अमव्याव (active dual first-person past person)
अमव्याम (active first-person past person plural)
अमव्ये (first-person middle-voice past person singular)
अमव्यावहि (dual first-person middle-voice past person)
अमव्यामहि (first-person middle-voice past person plural)
अमव्ये (first-person passive past person singular)
अमव्यावहि (dual first-person passive past person)
अमव्यामहि (first-person passive past person plural)
मव्यतु (active imperative person singular third-person)
मव्यताम् (active dual imperative person third-person)
मव्यन्तु (active imperative person plural third-person)
मव्यताम् (imperative middle-voice person singular third-person)
मव्येताम् (dual imperative middle-voice person third-person)
मव्यन्ताम् (imperative middle-voice person plural third-person)
मव्यताम् (imperative passive person singular third-person)
मव्येताम् (dual imperative passive person third-person)
मव्यन्ताम् (imperative passive person plural third-person)
मव्य (active imperative person second-person singular)
मव्यतम् (active dual imperative person second-person)
मव्यत (active imperative person plural second-person)
मव्यस्व (imperative middle-voice person second-person singular)
मव्येथाम् (dual imperative middle-voice person second-person)
मव्यध्वम् (imperative middle-voice person plural second-person)
मव्यस्व (imperative passive person second-person singular)
मव्येथाम् (dual imperative passive person second-person)
मव्यध्वम् (imperative passive person plural second-person)
मव्यानि (active first-person imperative person singular)
मव्याव (active dual first-person imperative person)
मव्याम (active first-person imperative person plural)
मव्यै (first-person imperative middle-voice person singular)
मव्यावहै (dual first-person imperative middle-voice person)
मव्यामहै (first-person imperative middle-voice person plural)
मव्यै (first-person imperative passive person singular)
मव्यावहै (dual first-person imperative passive person)
मव्यामहै (first-person imperative passive person plural)
मव्येत् (active person potential singular third-person)
मव्येताम् (active dual person potential third-person)
मव्येयुः (active person plural potential third-person)
मव्येत (middle-voice person potential singular third-person)
मव्येयाताम् (dual middle-voice person potential third-person)
मव्येरन् (middle-voice person plural potential third-person)
मव्येत (passive person potential singular third-person)
मव्येयाताम् (dual passive person potential third-person)
मव्येरन् (passive person plural potential third-person)
मव्येः (active person potential second-person singular)
मव्येतम् (active dual person potential second-person)
मव्येत (active person plural potential second-person)
मव्येथाः (middle-voice person potential second-person singular)
मव्येयाथाम् (dual middle-voice person potential second-person)
मव्येध्वम् (middle-voice person plural potential second-person)
मव्येथाः (passive person potential second-person singular)
मव्येयाथाम् (dual passive person potential second-person)
मव्येध्वम् (passive person plural potential second-person)
मव्येयम् (active first-person person potential singular)
मव्येव (active dual first-person person potential)
मव्येम (active first-person person plural potential)
मव्येय (first-person middle-voice person potential singular)
मव्येवहि (dual first-person middle-voice person potential)
मव्येमहि (first-person middle-voice person plural potential)
मव्येय (first-person passive person potential singular)
मव्येवहि (dual first-person passive person potential)
मव्येमहि (first-person passive person plural potential)
मविष्यति (active future person singular third-person)
मविष्यतः (active dual future person third-person)
मविष्यन्ति (active future person plural third-person)
मविष्यते (future middle-voice person singular third-person)
मविष्येते (dual future middle-voice person third-person)
मविष्यन्ते (future middle-voice person plural third-person)
मविष्यसि (active future person second-person singular)
मविष्यथः (active dual future person second-person)
मविष्यथ (active future person plural second-person)
मविष्यसे (future middle-voice person second-person singular)
मविष्येथे (dual future middle-voice person second-person)
मविष्यध्वे (future middle-voice person plural second-person)
मविष्यामि (active first-person future person singular)
मविष्यावः (active dual first-person future person)
मविष्यामः (active first-person future person plural)
मविष्ये (first-person future middle-voice person singular)
मविष्यावहे (dual first-person future middle-voice person)
मविष्यामहे (first-person future middle-voice person plural)
मविता (active future person singular third-person)
मवितारौ (active dual future person third-person)
मवितारः (active future person plural third-person)
मवितासि (active future person second-person singular)
मवितास्थः (active dual future person second-person)
मवितास्थ (active future person plural second-person)
मवितास्मि (active first-person future person singular)
मवितास्वः (active dual first-person future person)
मवितास्मः (active first-person future person plural)

→ Thai: มวย (muai)

→ Lao: ມວຍ (muāi)


उच्चम्

head

उच्चम् • (uccam)

masculine singular accusative of उच्च (ucca)

neuter singular nominative of उच्च (ucca)

neuter singular accusative of उच्च (ucca)


उच्चे

उच्चे • (ucce)

masculine singular locative of उच्च (ucca)

feminine singular vocative of उच्च (ucca)


भृग्

Sindhi: भाए - fire

From Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (compare Latin frīgo (“I roast, fry”), Ancient Greek φρύγω (phrúgō, “I roast, bake”).


भृज्जति

sa-verb

भृज्जति • (bhṛjjáti) third-singular indicative (class 6, type P, root भ्रज्ज्)

bhṛjjáti (romanization)
भ्रज्ज् (root)
भृज्जति (present)
भृज्जते (present)
भृज्जति (active indicative singular third-person)
भृज्जतः (active dual indicative third-person)
भृज्जन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
भृज्जते (indicative singular third-person)
भृज्जेते (dual indicative third-person)
भृज्जन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
भृज्जसि (active indicative second-person singular)
भृज्जथः (active dual indicative second-person)
भृज्जथ (active indicative plural second-person)
भृज्जसे (indicative second-person singular)
भृज्जेथे (dual indicative second-person)
भृज्जध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
भृज्जामि (active first-person indicative singular)
भृज्जावः (active dual first-person indicative)
भृज्जामः (active first-person indicative plural)
भृज्जामसि1 (active first-person indicative plural)
भृज्जे (first-person indicative singular)
भृज्जावहे (dual first-person indicative)
भृज्जामहे (first-person indicative plural)
भृज्जतु (active imperative singular third-person)
भृज्जताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
भृज्जन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
भृज्जताम् (imperative singular third-person)
भृज्जेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
भृज्जन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
भृज्ज (active imperative second-person singular)
भृज्जतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
भृज्जत (active imperative plural second-person)
भृज्जस्व (imperative second-person singular)
भृज्जेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
भृज्जध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
भृज्जानि (active first-person imperative singular)
भृज्जाव (active dual first-person imperative)
भृज्जाम (active first-person imperative plural)
भृज्जै (first-person imperative singular)
भृज्जावहै (dual first-person imperative)
भृज्जामहै (first-person imperative plural)
भृज्जेत् (active imperative singular third-person)
भृज्जेताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
भृज्जेयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
भृज्जेत (imperative singular third-person)
भृज्जेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
भृज्जेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
भृज्जेः (active imperative second-person singular)
भृज्जेतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
भृज्जेत (active imperative plural second-person)
भृज्जेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
भृज्जेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
भृज्जेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
भृज्जेयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
भृज्जेव (active dual first-person imperative)
भृज्जेम (active first-person imperative plural)
भृज्जेय (first-person imperative singular)
भृज्जेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
भृज्जेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
भृज्जात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
भृज्जाति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
भृज्जातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
भृज्जान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
भृज्जाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
भृज्जातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
भृज्जैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
भृज्जन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
भृज्जान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
भृज्जाः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
भृज्जासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
भृज्जाथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
भृज्जाथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
भृज्जासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
भृज्जासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
भृज्जैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
भृज्जाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
भृज्जानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
भृज्जाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
भृज्जाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
भृज्जै (first-person singular subjunctive)
भृज्जावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
भृज्जामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
भृज्जत् (active participle)
भृज्जमान (participle)
अभृज्जत् (imperfect)
अभृज्जत (imperfect)
अभृज्जत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अभृज्जताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अभृज्जन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अभृज्जत (indicative singular third-person)
अभृज्जेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अभृज्जन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अभृज्जः (active indicative second-person singular)
अभृज्जतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अभृज्जत (active indicative plural second-person)
अभृज्जथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अभृज्जेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अभृज्जध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अभृज्जम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अभृज्जाव (active dual first-person indicative)
अभृज्जाम (active first-person indicative plural)
अभृज्जे (first-person indicative singular)
अभृज्जावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अभृज्जामहि (first-person indicative plural)

Pali: bhajjati

Prakrit: 𑀪𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀇 (bhajjaï), *𑀪𑀼𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀇 (*bhujjaï)

desc

Prakrit: 𑀪𑀼𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀺𑀬 (bhujjiya, “fried, roasted”, innovated past participle)

Northwestern:

Punjabi: ਭੁੱਜੀ (bhujjī), ਭੁਰਜੀ (bhurjī) (the form with -r- is Sanskritism)

→ Hindi: भुर्जी (bhurjī), भुरजी (bhurjī)

→ Urdu: بھُرْجی (bhurjī)

→ English: bhurji

Eastern:

Bengali: ভাজা (bhaja), ভাজি (bhaji)

Central:

Hindustani:

Hindi: भूजी (bhūjī), भुजिया (bhujiyā)

Urdu: بھوجی (bhūjī), بھُجِیا (bhujiyā)

→ English: bhujia

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰr̥ȷ́yáti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰr̥ȷ́yáti, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰr̥ǵ-yé-ti, from *bʰerǵ- (“to roast, fry”). Cognate with Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (blyštn' /brištan/, “to roast”, infin.), 𐫁𐫡𐫏𐫉𐫏𐫗𐫅 (bryzynd /brinzend/, “to roast”, 3pl.pres.), Latin frīgo (“I roast, fry”), Ancient Greek φρύγω (phrúgō, “I roast, bake”). The assimilation from the expected *भृज्यति (bhṛjyáti) may be caused by influence from Middle Indo-Aryan.

cog

Helmut Rix
Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben


शिवपुराण

name of one of the 18 Puranas (devoted to the praise of शिव, and consisting of 12 संहिताs, viz. विघ्नेश, रुद्र, विनायक, भौम, मातृका, रुद्रैकदश, कैलास, शत-रुद्र, कोटि-रुद्र, सहस्र-कोटि-रुद्र, वायवीय, and धर्म-संहिता)


स्त्रीत्व

/ˈs̪t̪ɾiːt̪.ʋɐ/


कीर्त्

head

कीर्त् • (√kīrt)

to mention, make mention of, tell, name, call,

to commemorate, celebrate, praise, glorify


कीर्ति

kīrti (romanization)
कीर्तिः (nominative singular)
कीर्ती (dual nominative)
कीर्तयः (nominative plural)
कीर्ते (singular vocative)
कीर्ती (dual vocative)
कीर्तयः (plural vocative)
कीर्तिम् (accusative singular)
कीर्ती (accusative dual)
कीर्तीः (accusative plural)
कीर्त्या (instrumental singular)
कीर्ती1 (instrumental singular)
कीर्तिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कीर्तिभिः (instrumental plural)
कीर्तये (dative singular)
कीर्त्यै2 (dative singular)
कीर्ती1 (dative singular)
कीर्तिभ्याम् (dative dual)
कीर्तिभ्यः (dative plural)
कीर्तेः (ablative singular)
कीर्त्याः2 (ablative singular)
कीर्त्यै3 (ablative singular)
कीर्तिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कीर्तिभ्यः (ablative plural)
कीर्तेः (genitive singular)
कीर्त्याः2 (genitive singular)
कीर्त्यै3 (genitive singular)
कीर्त्योः (dual genitive)
कीर्तीनाम् (genitive plural)
कीर्तौ (locative singular)
कीर्त्याम्2 (locative singular)
कीर्ता1 (locative singular)
कीर्त्योः (dual locative)
कीर्तिषु (locative plural)

(Pāṇ. 3-3, 97 ; fr. √2. कृ) mention, making mention of, speech, report

Fame (personified as daughter of दक्ष and wife of धर्म)

name of one of the मातृकाs (or personified divine energies of कृष्ण) L.


वीर्

वीर् • (√vīr)

sa-root

वीर् • (√vīr)

to be powerful or valiant, display heroism.


जम्बुद्वीप

jambudvīpá (romanization)
जम्बुद्वीपः (nominative singular)
जम्बुद्वीपौ (dual nominative)
जम्बुद्वीपा1 (dual nominative)
जम्बुद्वीपाः (nominative plural)
जम्बुद्वीपासः1 (nominative plural)
जम्बुद्वीप (singular vocative)
जम्बुद्वीपौ (dual vocative)
जम्बुद्वीपा1 (dual vocative)
जम्बुद्वीपाः (plural vocative)
जम्बुद्वीपासः1 (plural vocative)
जम्बुद्वीपम् (accusative singular)
जम्बुद्वीपौ (accusative dual)
जम्बुद्वीपा1 (accusative dual)
जम्बुद्वीपान् (accusative plural)
जम्बुद्वीपेन (instrumental singular)
जम्बुद्वीपाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जम्बुद्वीपैः (instrumental plural)
जम्बुद्वीपेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
जम्बुद्वीपाय (dative singular)
जम्बुद्वीपाभ्याम् (dative dual)
जम्बुद्वीपेभ्यः (dative plural)
जम्बुद्वीपात् (ablative singular)
जम्बुद्वीपाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जम्बुद्वीपेभ्यः (ablative plural)
जम्बुद्वीपस्य (genitive singular)
जम्बुद्वीपयोः (dual genitive)
जम्बुद्वीपानाम् (genitive plural)
जम्बुद्वीपे (locative singular)
जम्बुद्वीपयोः (dual locative)
जम्बुद्वीपेषु (locative plural)

desctree

Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀚𑀁𑀩𑀼𑀤𑀻𑀧 (jaṃbudīpa)
Gandhari: 𐨗𐨎𐨦𐨂𐨡𐨁𐨬 (jaṃbudiva)
→ Khotanese: jaṃbutīvä
→ Parthian: 𐫉𐫖𐫁𐫇𐫅𐫏𐫃 (zmbwdyg /zambudīg/)
Prakrit: 𑀚𑀁𑀩𑀼𑀤𑀻𑀯 (jaṃbudīva), 𑀚𑀁𑀩𑀼𑀤𑀻𑀧 (jaṃbudīpa)
Helu Prakrit:
Dhivehi: ދަނބިދޫ (daᵐbidū) (obsolete 𑤞𑤢𑤳𑤝𑤳𑤩𑤳 (dhabuduvu /daᵐbuduvu/))
→ English: Dhanbidhoo, Dambidu
Sinhalese: දඹදිව (daᵐbadiwa)

Pali: jambudīpa

→ Chinese: 閻浮提／阎浮提 (yánfútí)

→ Japanese: 閻浮提 (えんぶだい, enbudai)

→ Korean: 염부제 (yeombuje)

→ Vietnamese: Diêm Phù Đề

→ Kannada: ಜಂಬುದ್ವೀಪ (jambudvīpa)

→ Thai: ชมพูทวีป (chom-puu-tá-wîip)

desc

འཛམ་བུའི་གླིང་

→ Tibetan: འཛམ་བུའི་གླིང་ ('dzam bu'i gling) (partial calque)

Compound of जम्बु (jambu, “jambu tree”) + द्वीप (dvīpá, “island”).

com+

(Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism) Jambudvipa: one of the seven regions of the Earth.


अग्र

agra (romanization)
अग्रः (nominative singular)
अग्रौ (dual nominative)
अग्रा1 (dual nominative)
अग्राः (nominative plural)
अग्रासः1 (nominative plural)
अग्र (singular vocative)
अग्रौ (dual vocative)
अग्रा1 (dual vocative)
अग्राः (plural vocative)
अग्रासः1 (plural vocative)
अग्रम् (accusative singular)
अग्रौ (accusative dual)
अग्रा1 (accusative dual)
अग्रान् (accusative plural)
अग्रेण (instrumental singular)
अग्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अग्रैः (instrumental plural)
अग्रेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अग्राय (dative singular)
अग्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
अग्रेभ्यः (dative plural)
अग्रात् (ablative singular)
अग्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अग्रेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अग्रस्य (genitive singular)
अग्रयोः (dual genitive)
अग्राणाम् (genitive plural)
अग्रे (locative singular)
अग्रयोः (dual locative)
अग्रेषु (locative plural)
अग्रा (nominative singular)
अग्रे (dual nominative)
अग्राः (nominative plural)
अग्रे (singular vocative)
अग्रे (dual vocative)
अग्राः (plural vocative)
अग्राम् (accusative singular)
अग्रे (accusative dual)
अग्राः (accusative plural)
अग्रया (instrumental singular)
अग्रा1 (instrumental singular)
अग्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अग्राभिः (instrumental plural)
अग्रायै (dative singular)
अग्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
अग्राभ्यः (dative plural)
अग्रायाः (ablative singular)
अग्रायै2 (ablative singular)
अग्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अग्राभ्यः (ablative plural)
अग्रायाः (genitive singular)
अग्रायै2 (genitive singular)
अग्रयोः (dual genitive)
अग्राणाम् (genitive plural)
अग्रायाम् (locative singular)
अग्रयोः (dual locative)
अग्रासु (locative plural)
अग्रन् (nominative singular)
अग्रमी (dual nominative)
अग्रमि (nominative plural)
अग्रन् (singular vocative)
अग्रमी (dual vocative)
अग्रमि (plural vocative)
अग्रन् (accusative singular)
अग्रमी (accusative dual)
अग्रमि (accusative plural)
अग्रमा (instrumental singular)
अग्रन्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अग्रन्भिः (instrumental plural)
अग्रमे (dative singular)
अग्रन्भ्याम् (dative dual)
अग्रन्भ्यः (dative plural)
अग्रमः (ablative singular)
अग्रन्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
अग्रन्भ्यः (ablative plural)
अग्रमः (genitive singular)
अग्रमोः (dual genitive)
अग्रमाम् (genitive plural)
अग्रमि (locative singular)
अग्रमोः (dual locative)
अग्रन्सु (locative plural)

Of uncertain origin; compare Latin Agrippa (a Latin cognomen) and Hittite [script needed] (hé-kur, “stone peak”) / [script needed] (hé-gur). Probably not from अङ्ग् (aṅg, “to go”), despite what Monier-Williams suggests.

cog

foremost, anterior, first, prominent, projecting, chief, best


अग्र

agra (romanization)
अग्रम् (nominative singular)
अग्रे (dual nominative)
अग्राणि (nominative plural)
अग्रा1 (nominative plural)
अग्र (singular vocative)
अग्रे (dual vocative)
अग्राणि (plural vocative)
अग्रा1 (plural vocative)
अग्रम् (accusative singular)
अग्रे (accusative dual)
अग्राणि (accusative plural)
अग्रा1 (accusative plural)
अग्रेण (instrumental singular)
अग्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अग्रैः (instrumental plural)
अग्रेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अग्राय (dative singular)
अग्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
अग्रेभ्यः (dative plural)
अग्रात् (ablative singular)
अग्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अग्रेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अग्रस्य (genitive singular)
अग्रयोः (dual genitive)
अग्राणाम् (genitive plural)
अग्रे (locative singular)
अग्रयोः (dual locative)
अग्रेषु (locative plural)

desctree

Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀅𑀕 (aga /agga/)
Prakrit: 𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀕 (agga)
𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀮 (aggala)
Old Gujarati: आगलि (ā̃gali)
Gujarati: આગળ (āgaḷ)
*𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀕-𑀮-𑀅 (*agga-la-a)
Old Marathi:
Marathi: आगळे (āgḷe)
𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀸𑀑 (aggāo), 𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀸𑀤𑁄 (aggādo) (ablative singular)
Gujarati: અગાઉ (agāu)
Hindi: अगाऊ (agāū)
Old Marathi:
Modi script: 𑘀𑘑𑘰𑘪 (aghāva), 𑘁𑘑𑘰𑘌 (āghāo), 𑘁𑘑𑘰𑘪 (āghāva)
Devanagari script: अघाव (aghāva), आघाओ (āghāo), आघाव (āghāva)
Marathi: आगाऊ (āgāū)
Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਅਗਾਊਂ (agāū̃)
Shahmukhi script: اگاؤں

Pali: agga
→ Burmese: အဂ္ဂ (agga.)
→ Khmer: អគ្គ (ʼakkĕəʼ)

Assamese: আগ (ag)

→ Malay: agar / اݢر

Indonesian: agar

→ Old Javanese: agra, arga
Javanese: ꦲꦒꦿ (agra)
Javanese: ꦲꦂꦒ (arga), ꦄꦂꦒ (Arga)
→ Indonesian: argo
→ Indonesian: Arga, Argo

→ Romani: angla

→ Telugu: అగ్రము (agramu)

→ Tocharian B: agrakulike


मन्

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *man-, from Proto-Indo-European *men-.

मिमामिषते

mimāmiṣate, Desiderative of Desiderative

मिमानयिषु

mimānayiṣu, Desiderative Participle of Causative

मनीषा́

thought, intelligence, concept, prayer, wish

मनन

thoughtful, careful; thinking, reflection, reverence

मति

thought, idea, belief, mind, worship, memory

मन्तु

advisor, arbiter; counsel; understanding

मन्मन्

understanding, intellect, thought, prayer

मन्य

thinking oneself to be, passing for, appearing as

सुम्न

benevolence, grace; devotion, prayer; peace

to remember (especially of forms with mnā-)


पलायन

palāyana (romanization)
पलायनम् (nominative singular)
पलायने (dual nominative)
पलायनानि (nominative plural)
पलायना1 (nominative plural)
पलायन (singular vocative)
पलायने (dual vocative)
पलायनानि (plural vocative)
पलायना1 (plural vocative)
पलायनम् (accusative singular)
पलायने (accusative dual)
पलायनानि (accusative plural)
पलायना1 (accusative plural)
पलायनेन (instrumental singular)
पलायनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पलायनैः (instrumental plural)
पलायनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पलायनाय (dative singular)
पलायनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
पलायनेभ्यः (dative plural)
पलायनात् (ablative singular)
पलायनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पलायनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पलायनस्य (genitive singular)
पलायनयोः (dual genitive)
पलायनानाम् (genitive plural)
पलायने (locative singular)
पलायनयोः (dual locative)
पलायनेषु (locative plural)

→ Hindi: पलायन (palāyan)

Tamil: பலாயனம் (palāyaṉam)

/pɐˈl̪ɑː.jɐ.n̪ɐ/

पलायनं कृ

to take flight (to flee, lit. "to make fleeing; to make escape")


अपहरण

Bengali: অপহরণ (op'horon)

Hindi: अपहरण (apahraṇ)

Kannada: ಅಪಹರಣ (apaharaṇa)

Marathi: अपहरण (apahraṇ)

Telugu: అపహరణము (apaharaṇamu)

Compound of अप (apá, “off, away”) + हरण (haraṇa, “abduction”)


अपहृ

head

अपहृ • (apahṛ)


हृ

Of uncertain origin.
The traditional derivation by Pokorny from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer- (“to want, yearn”) (whence हर्य् (hary, “to like, delight in”)), is not mentioned at all by Mayrhofer, who suggests a partial relation to भृ (bhṛ, “to bear, carry”), as well as contamination by both भृ (bhṛ) and घृ (ghṛ, “to besprinkle, moisten”). He mentions that ascertaining the ultimate origins of हृ (hṛ) is difficult due to the semantic overlap described above.
An alternative theory by de Vaan derives the root from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer- (“to enclose”), comparing to Latin cohors (“farmyard, cohort”). It is possible that the potential relations discussed above have all influenced the formation of the Sanskrit root.


हृ

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰárH- (“vex; to be upset”), and cognate with Persian آزردن (âzordan, “to annoy, torment”).


हृत

hṛtá (romanization)
हृ (root)
हृतः (nominative singular)
हृतौ (dual nominative)
हृता1 (dual nominative)
हृताः (nominative plural)
हृतासः1 (nominative plural)
हृत (singular vocative)
हृतौ (dual vocative)
हृता1 (dual vocative)
हृताः (plural vocative)
हृतासः1 (plural vocative)
हृतम् (accusative singular)
हृतौ (accusative dual)
हृता1 (accusative dual)
हृतान् (accusative plural)
हृतेन (instrumental singular)
हृताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
हृतैः (instrumental plural)
हृतेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
हृताय (dative singular)
हृताभ्याम् (dative dual)
हृतेभ्यः (dative plural)
हृतात् (ablative singular)
हृताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
हृतेभ्यः (ablative plural)
हृतस्य (genitive singular)
हृतयोः (dual genitive)
हृतानाम् (genitive plural)
हृते (locative singular)
हृतयोः (dual locative)
हृतेषु (locative plural)
हृता (nominative singular)
हृते (dual nominative)
हृताः (nominative plural)
हृते (singular vocative)
हृते (dual vocative)
हृताः (plural vocative)
हृताम् (accusative singular)
हृते (accusative dual)
हृताः (accusative plural)
हृतया (instrumental singular)
हृता1 (instrumental singular)
हृताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
हृताभिः (instrumental plural)
हृतायै (dative singular)
हृताभ्याम् (dative dual)
हृताभ्यः (dative plural)
हृतायाः (ablative singular)
हृतायै2 (ablative singular)
हृताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
हृताभ्यः (ablative plural)
हृतायाः (genitive singular)
हृतायै2 (genitive singular)
हृतयोः (dual genitive)
हृतानाम् (genitive plural)
हृतायाम् (locative singular)
हृतयोः (dual locative)
हृतासु (locative plural)
हृतम् (nominative singular)
हृते (dual nominative)
हृतानि (nominative plural)
हृता1 (nominative plural)
हृत (singular vocative)
हृते (dual vocative)
हृतानि (plural vocative)
हृता1 (plural vocative)
हृतम् (accusative singular)
हृते (accusative dual)
हृतानि (accusative plural)
हृता1 (accusative plural)
हृतेन (instrumental singular)
हृताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
हृतैः (instrumental plural)
हृतेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
हृताय (dative singular)
हृताभ्याम् (dative dual)
हृतेभ्यः (dative plural)
हृतात् (ablative singular)
हृताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
हृतेभ्यः (ablative plural)
हृतस्य (genitive singular)
हृतयोः (dual genitive)
हृतानाम् (genitive plural)
हृते (locative singular)
हृतयोः (dual locative)
हृतेषु (locative plural)

Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀳𑀟 (haḍa)

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀳𑀅 (haa)

Pali: haṭa

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰr̥tás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰr̥-t-ós, from *gʰer- (“to yearn for”). Cognate with Ancient Greek χαρτός (khartós).

taken away, seized (often = ‘deprived or bereft of’, ‘having lost’, ‘-less’)


गन्धगज

‘scent-elephant’, an elephant during rut


गन्धकारी

a female servant whose business is to prepare perfumes


गन्धमादन

‘delighting in fragrances’, a large black bee


गन्धमादन

name of a mountain (forming the division between इलावृत and भद्राश्व, to the east of मेरु, renowned for its fragrant forests). (once गन्ध-मदन)


गन्धाखु

Telugu: గంధాఖువు (gandhākhuvu)


अञ्ज्

head

अञ्ज् • (añj)

From Proto-Indo-European *h₃engʷ- (“anoint”). Cognates include Latin ung(u)ō (“I anoint”), Old Armenian օծ (ōc, “chrism”) and Old High German ancho (“butter”).

ब॒भ्रुरेको॒ विषु॑णः सू॒नरो॒ युवा॒ञ्ज्य॑ङ्क्ते हिर॒ण्यय॑म्॥

babhrúréko víṣuṇaḥ sūnáro yúvāñjyàṅkte hiraṇyáyam.

आज्य

butter or an oil and milk mixture used at a sacrifice


गन्धि

/ˈɡɐn̪.d̪ʱi/

having the smell of, smelling of, perfumed with.


इध्

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Haydʰ-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haydʰ-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“to burn, kindle”). Cognate with Ancient Greek αἴθω (aíthō, “I kindle, burn”), Latin aestus (“heat, fire”), Old Irish áed (“fire”), Old English ād (“pyre”), āl (“fire”).


अन्

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”). Cognates include Ancient Greek ἄνεμος (ánemos, “wind, breeze”), Latin animus (“life force”), Old Armenian հողմ (hołm, “wind”), Tocharian B āñme, Old English anda (“zeal, anger”), English anime, Old Irish anál (“breath”).


गंधक

गन्धक गन्धक#Sanskrit


नश्

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hnaś-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnać-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ- (“to reach, attain”). Cognate with Latin nanciscor (“I encounter”), Old Irish (do·)icc (“comes”), Old English ġenōg (whence English enough).


नश्

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *naś-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *nać-, from Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”). Cognate with Latin noceō (“to harm, hurt”), Ancient Greek νεκρός (nekrós), Old Irish éc.


सुधाकर

सुधा (sudhā, “nectar”) + कर (kara, “making, producing”)


सुधापाणि

सुधा (sudhā, “nectar”) + पाणि (pāṇi, “hand; holding in one's hand”)

name of the divine physician, Dhanwantari


अज्

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-. Cognate with Ancient Greek ἄγω (ágō, “to lead”), Latin agō (“to do”), whence English agent, act and many more.


अद्

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Had-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Had-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed-. Cognates include Avestan 𐬀𐬛 (ad), Hittite 𒂊𒀉𒈪 (e-id-mi, “I eat”), Ancient Greek ἔδω (édō), Latin edō, Old Armenian ուտեմ (utem, “to eat”), Gothic 𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (itan), Old Church Slavonic ꙗсти (jasti), Old Irish estir (“he may eat”), English eat.


रुद्

head

रुद् • (√rud)

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *HrawdH-, from Proto-Indo-European *HrewdH- (“to weep”).


रुद्

head

रुद् • (rud)


अर्च्

अर्च् • (arc)

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁erkʷ- (“to praise”). See ऋच् (ṛc) for more.


अर्च्

head

अर्च् • (arc)

arc (romanization)
अर्क् (nominative singular)
अर्चौ m (dual nominative)
f (dual nominative)
अर्ची n (dual nominative)
अर्चस् m (nominative plural)
f (nominative plural)
अर्चि n (nominative plural)
अर्क् (singular vocative)
अर्चौ m (dual vocative)
f (dual vocative)
अर्ची n (dual vocative)
अर्चस् m (plural vocative)
f (plural vocative)
अर्चि n (plural vocative)
अर्चम् m (accusative singular)
f (accusative singular)
अर्क् n (accusative singular)
अर्चौ m (accusative dual)
f (accusative dual)
अर्ची n (accusative dual)
अर्चस् m (accusative plural)
f (accusative plural)
अर्चि n (accusative plural)
अर्चा (instrumental singular)
अर्ग्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अर्ग्भिस् (instrumental plural)
अर्चे (dative singular)
अर्ग्भ्याम् (dative dual)
अर्ग्भ्यस् (dative plural)
अर्चस् (ablative singular)
अर्ग्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
अर्ग्भ्यस् (ablative plural)
अर्चस् (genitive singular)
अर्चोस् (dual genitive)
अर्चाम् (genitive plural)
अर्चि (locative singular)
अर्चोस् (dual locative)
अर्क्षु (locative plural)

sa-decl-noun

अर्चम् m or f, अर्क् n

अर्चौ m or f, अर्ची n

अर्चौ m or f, अर्ची n

अर्चौ m or f, अर्ची n

अर्चस् m or f, अर्चि n

अर्चस् m or f, अर्चि n

अर्चस् m or f, अर्चि n

sa-decl-noun/cell

अर्चौ m or f, अर्ची n

अर्चस् m or f, अर्चि n

अर्चौ m or f, अर्ची n

अर्चस् m or f, अर्चि n

अर्चम् m or f, अर्क् n

अर्चौ m or f, अर्ची n

अर्चस् m or f, अर्चि n


रुद्र

rudra (romanization)
रुद्रः (nominative singular)
रुद्रौ (dual nominative)
रुद्रा1 (dual nominative)
रुद्राः (nominative plural)
रुद्रासः1 (nominative plural)
रुद्र (singular vocative)
रुद्रौ (dual vocative)
रुद्रा1 (dual vocative)
रुद्राः (plural vocative)
रुद्रासः1 (plural vocative)
रुद्रम् (accusative singular)
रुद्रौ (accusative dual)
रुद्रा1 (accusative dual)
रुद्रान् (accusative plural)
रुद्रेण (instrumental singular)
रुद्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रुद्रैः (instrumental plural)
रुद्रेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
रुद्राय (dative singular)
रुद्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
रुद्रेभ्यः (dative plural)
रुद्रात् (ablative singular)
रुद्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रुद्रेभ्यः (ablative plural)
रुद्रस्य (genitive singular)
रुद्रयोः (dual genitive)
रुद्राणाम् (genitive plural)
रुद्रे (locative singular)
रुद्रयोः (dual locative)
रुद्रेषु (locative plural)
रुद्री (nominative singular)
रुद्र्यौ (dual nominative)
रुद्री1 (dual nominative)
रुद्र्यः (nominative plural)
रुद्रीः1 (nominative plural)
रुद्रि (singular vocative)
रुद्र्यौ (dual vocative)
रुद्री1 (dual vocative)
रुद्र्यः (plural vocative)
रुद्रीः1 (plural vocative)
रुद्रीम् (accusative singular)
रुद्र्यौ (accusative dual)
रुद्री1 (accusative dual)
रुद्रीः (accusative plural)
रुद्र्या (instrumental singular)
रुद्रीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रुद्रीभिः (instrumental plural)
रुद्र्यै (dative singular)
रुद्रीभ्याम् (dative dual)
रुद्रीभ्यः (dative plural)
रुद्र्याः (ablative singular)
रुद्र्यै2 (ablative singular)
रुद्रीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रुद्रीभ्यः (ablative plural)
रुद्र्याः (genitive singular)
रुद्र्यै2 (genitive singular)
रुद्र्योः (dual genitive)
रुद्रीणाम् (genitive plural)
रुद्र्याम् (locative singular)
रुद्र्योः (dual locative)
रुद्रीषु (locative plural)
रुद्रम् (nominative singular)
रुद्रे (dual nominative)
रुद्राणि (nominative plural)
रुद्रा1 (nominative plural)
रुद्र (singular vocative)
रुद्रे (dual vocative)
रुद्राणि (plural vocative)
रुद्रा1 (plural vocative)
रुद्रम् (accusative singular)
रुद्रे (accusative dual)
रुद्राणि (accusative plural)
रुद्रा1 (accusative plural)
रुद्रेण (instrumental singular)
रुद्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रुद्रैः (instrumental plural)
रुद्रेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
रुद्राय (dative singular)
रुद्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
रुद्रेभ्यः (dative plural)
रुद्रात् (ablative singular)
रुद्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रुद्रेभ्यः (ablative plural)
रुद्रस्य (genitive singular)
रुद्रयोः (dual genitive)
रुद्राणाम् (genitive plural)
रुद्रे (locative singular)
रुद्रयोः (dual locative)
रुद्रेषु (locative plural)


रुद्र

rudra (romanization)
रुद्रः (nominative singular)
रुद्रौ (dual nominative)
रुद्रा1 (dual nominative)
रुद्राः (nominative plural)
रुद्रासः1 (nominative plural)
रुद्र (singular vocative)
रुद्रौ (dual vocative)
रुद्रा1 (dual vocative)
रुद्राः (plural vocative)
रुद्रासः1 (plural vocative)
रुद्रम् (accusative singular)
रुद्रौ (accusative dual)
रुद्रा1 (accusative dual)
रुद्रान् (accusative plural)
रुद्रेण (instrumental singular)
रुद्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रुद्रैः (instrumental plural)
रुद्रेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
रुद्राय (dative singular)
रुद्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
रुद्रेभ्यः (dative plural)
रुद्रात् (ablative singular)
रुद्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रुद्रेभ्यः (ablative plural)
रुद्रस्य (genitive singular)
रुद्रयोः (dual genitive)
रुद्राणाम् (genitive plural)
रुद्रे (locative singular)
रुद्रयोः (dual locative)
रुद्रेषु (locative plural)

अ॒श्याम॑ ते सुम॒तिं दे॑वय॒ज्यया॑ क्ष॒यद्वी॑रस्य॒ तव॑ रुद्र मीढ्वः।
सु॒म्ना॒यन्निद्विशो॑ अ॒स्माक॒मा च॒रारि॑ष्टवीरा जुहवाम ते ह॒विः॥
aśyā́ma te sumatíṃ devayajyáyā kṣayádvīrasya táva rudra mīḍhvaḥ.

Rudra, showerer of benefits, may we obtain, through our worship of the gods, the favour of you, who are the destroyer of heroes;come to our posterity, purposing to promote their happiness, while we, having our sons in safety, offer you oblations.

sumnāyánnídvíśo asmā́kamā́ carā́riṣṭavīrā juhavāma te havíḥ.

(Vedic religion) Rudra, father of the Maruts, deity of the winds and storms.

The number ‘eleven’ (from the 11 rudras).

रुद्री रुद्री

रुद्रवीणा रुद्रवीणा

(music) a kind of stringed instrument (cf. रुद्री and रुद्रवीणा)


सुधा

sudhā (romanization)
सुधा (nominative singular)
सुधे (dual nominative)
सुधाः (nominative plural)
सुधे (singular vocative)
सुधे (dual vocative)
सुधाः (plural vocative)
सुधाम् (accusative singular)
सुधे (accusative dual)
सुधाः (accusative plural)
सुधया (instrumental singular)
सुधा1 (instrumental singular)
सुधाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सुधाभिः (instrumental plural)
सुधायै (dative singular)
सुधाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सुधाभ्यः (dative plural)
सुधायाः (ablative singular)
सुधायै2 (ablative singular)
सुधाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सुधाभ्यः (ablative plural)
सुधायाः (genitive singular)
सुधायै2 (genitive singular)
सुधयोः (dual genitive)
सुधानाम् (genitive plural)
सुधायाम् (locative singular)
सुधयोः (dual locative)
सुधासु (locative plural)

/ˈs̪u.d̪ʱɑː/

(fr. 5. सु-√धे ; for 1. सु-धा, ‘welfare’ » col.2) ‘good drink’, the beverage of the gods, nectar (cf. 2. धातु, p.514)

Euphorbia antiquorum or another species Car.


सुधा

/ˈs̪u.d̪ʱɑː/

a female given name commonly used in India


सुधानिधि

Telugu: సుధానిధి (sudhānidhi)


रोदन

/ˈɾoː.d̪ɐ.n̪ɐ/


रोदसी

(sg.) Name of lightning as wife of रुद्र and companion of the मरुत्s (also रोदसी)


रोद

Dardic:

Shina: روی

Eastern:

Assamese: লো (lü, “tears”)

Bengali: রোয়া (rōẇa, “weeping”)

Odia: ଲୋୟା (loyā), ଲୁଅ (lua)

Northern:

Kumaoni: रोई (“weeping, scream”)

⇒ Hindi: रोआराट (roārāṭ, “lamentation”)

desc

⇒ Nepali: रुवाबासि (ruwābāsi, “lamentation”)


रोदस्

/ˈɾoː.d̪ɐs̪/


रुद्रप्रयाग

/ɾud̪.ɾɐp.ɾɐˈjɑː.ɡɐ/

Compound of रुद्र (rudra, “Rudra”) + प्रयाग (prayāga)

com+

The sacred place where the river Mandakini joins the Ganges.


आन्ध्र

/ˈɑːn̪.d̪ʱɾɐ/

(in the plural) the inhabitants of that country


रुद्राणी

sa-proper noun

रुद्राणी • (rudrāṇī) stem, f

Telugu: రుద్రాణి (rudrāṇi)

/ɾud̪ˈɾɑː.ɳiː/

Name of a girl eleven years of age (in whom menstruation has not yet commenced, representing the goddess दुर्गा at the दुर्गा festival).


सुधांशु

sa-noun

सुधांशु • (sudhāṃśú) stem, m

sudhāṃśú (romanization)
सुधांशुः (nominative singular)
सुधांशू (dual nominative)
सुधांशवः (nominative plural)
सुधांशो (singular vocative)
सुधांशू (dual vocative)
सुधांशवः (plural vocative)
सुधांशुम् (accusative singular)
सुधांशू (accusative dual)
सुधांशून् (accusative plural)
सुधांशुना (instrumental singular)
सुधांश्वा1 (instrumental singular)
सुधांशुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सुधांशुभिः (instrumental plural)
सुधांशवे (dative singular)
सुधांश्वे1 (dative singular)
सुधांशुभ्याम् (dative dual)
सुधांशुभ्यः (dative plural)
सुधांशोः (ablative singular)
सुधांश्वः1 (ablative singular)
सुधांशुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सुधांशुभ्यः (ablative plural)
सुधांशोः (genitive singular)
सुधांश्वः1 (genitive singular)
सुधांश्वोः (dual genitive)
सुधांशूनाम् (genitive plural)
सुधांशौ (locative singular)
सुधांश्वोः (dual locative)
सुधांशुषु (locative plural)

→ Burmese: သော်တာ (sauta)

/s̪uˈd̪ʱɑ̃ː.ɕu/

Compound of सुधा (sudhā, “nectar”) + अंशु (aṃśú, “stalk, ray”)

com+

the moon (as the supposed repository of nectar)


गोलोक

a part of heaven, or (in later mythol. RTL. 118 and 291) Krishna's heaven MBh. xiii, 3195 (cf. 3347) Hariv. 3994 (cf. 3899) R. ii BrahmaP.


गोक्षीर

/ɡoːkˈʂiː.ɾɐ/

com

गो (gó) + क्षीर (kṣīrá)


गोकुल

gokula (romanization)
गोकुलम् (nominative singular)
गोकुले (dual nominative)
गोकुलानि (nominative plural)
गोकुला1 (nominative plural)
गोकुल (singular vocative)
गोकुले (dual vocative)
गोकुलानि (plural vocative)
गोकुला1 (plural vocative)
गोकुलम् (accusative singular)
गोकुले (accusative dual)
गोकुलानि (accusative plural)
गोकुला1 (accusative plural)
गोकुलेन (instrumental singular)
गोकुलाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
गोकुलैः (instrumental plural)
गोकुलेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
गोकुलाय (dative singular)
गोकुलाभ्याम् (dative dual)
गोकुलेभ्यः (dative plural)
गोकुलात् (ablative singular)
गोकुलाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
गोकुलेभ्यः (ablative plural)
गोकुलस्य (genitive singular)
गोकुलयोः (dual genitive)
गोकुलानाम् (genitive plural)
गोकुले (locative singular)
गोकुलयोः (dual locative)
गोकुलेषु (locative plural)

a village or tract on the Yamuna (residence of Krishna during his youth)

name of a certain sanctuary or holy place


गोदावरी

head

गोदावरी • (godāvarī)

→ Telugu: గోదావరి (gōdāvari)

/ɡɐw.dɑː.ʋɐ.ɾiː/

/ɡoːˈd̪ɑː.ʋɐ.ɾiː/

From गो (go, “water”) + द (da, “what gives”). Literally "granting water or kine".

Name of a river in the Indian peninsula, the Godavari.


रघुनन्दन

Son or descendant of Raghu, Name of Rāma. R.


रघुवंश

महाकाव्य महाकाव्य

name of a celebrated poem written by Kalidasa (cf. महाकाव्य)


क्षीरान्न

sa-noun

क्षीरान्न • (kṣīrānna) stem, n

/kʂiːˈɾɑːn̪.n̪ɐ/

From sandhi of क्षीर (kṣīra, “milk”) + अन्न (anna, “boiled rice”).


क्षीराब्धि

sa-noun

क्षीराब्धि • (kṣīrābdhi) stem, m

/kʂiːˈɾɑːb.d̪ʱi/

[kʂiːˈɾɑːb̚.d̪ʱi]

A compound of क्षीर (kṣīra) and अब्धि (abdhi).

the sea of milk, one of the seven seas surrounding as many worlds


रजस्वला

/ɾɐ.d͡ʑɐs.ʋɐ.lɑː/

/ɾɐˈd͡ʑɐs̪.ʋɐ.l̪ɑː/

a menstruating or marriageable woman. Mn. MBh.


रक्ष्

head

रक्ष् • (rakṣ)

sa-root

रक्ष् • (rakṣ)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hrakṣ-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrakš-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂lek- (“to defend”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἀλέξω (aléxō, “I defend”), Old Armenian երաշխիք (erašxikʻ) (an Iranian loanword), Old English ealgian (“to protect, defend”).

cog

to protect, guard, watch, take care of, save, preserve

to spare, have regard to (another's feelings)

to guard against, ward off, keep away, prevent, frustrate, injure


रण्

or रन् (cf. √ रम्) cl.1.4. P. रणति, रण्यति (2. du. रण्यथः RV. i, 112, 18 ; pf. रारण RV. ; aor. अराणिषुः, रणिष्टन ib.), to rejoice, be pleased, take pleasure in (loc., rarely acc.) RV.

to gladden, delight, gratify ib. : Caus. रण्ड्यति, °ते, to cheer, gladden, exhilarate with (instr. or loc.) RV.

to be at ease, be pleased or satisfied with, delight in (loc.) ib. TS. AV. : Intens. (Subj. रारणत्, रारन् ; Impv. रारन्धि, रारन्तु) = Caus. (as well in the trans. as in the intrans. meanings) RV.


राज्

rā́j (romanization)
राट् (nominative singular)
राजौ (dual nominative)
राजा1 (dual nominative)
राजः (nominative plural)
राट् (singular vocative)
राजौ (dual vocative)
राजा1 (dual vocative)
राजः (plural vocative)
राजम् (accusative singular)
राजौ (accusative dual)
राजा1 (accusative dual)
राजः (accusative plural)
राजा (instrumental singular)
राड्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
राड्भिः (instrumental plural)
राजे (dative singular)
राड्भ्याम् (dative dual)
राड्भ्यः (dative plural)
राजः (ablative singular)
राड्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
राड्भ्यः (ablative plural)
राजः (genitive singular)
राजोः (dual genitive)
राजाम् (genitive plural)
राजि (locative singular)
राजोः (dual locative)
राट्सु (locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hrā́ṭṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrā́ćš, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗḱs (“king”). Cognate with Latin rēx (“king”), Welsh rhi (“king”).

मध्ये॒ होता॑ दुरो॒णे ब॒र्हिषो॒ राळ् अग्निस् तो॒दस्य॒ रोद॑सी॒ यज॑ध्यै।
अ॒यं स सू॒नुः सह॑स ऋ॒तावा॑ दू॒रात् सूर्यो॒ न शो॒चिषा॑ ततान॥
mádhye hótā duroṇé barhíṣo rā́ḷ ágnís todásya ródasī yájadhyai.

May Agni, the king of trimmed grass, Herald within the Impeller's dwelling, offer worship to heaven and earth.
He, Son of Strength, the Holy, from a distance hath spread himself abroad with light like the sun.

ayáṃ sá sūnúḥ sáhasa ṛtā́vā dūrā́t sū́ryo ná śocíṣā tatāna.

(Rigvedic) a king, sovereign, chief, lord


राज्

head

राज् • (rāj)

sa-root

राज् • (rāj)


रचन

racana (romanization)
रचनम् (nominative singular)
रचने (dual nominative)
रचनानि (nominative plural)
रचना1 (nominative plural)
रचन (singular vocative)
रचने (dual vocative)
रचनानि (plural vocative)
रचना1 (plural vocative)
रचनम् (accusative singular)
रचने (accusative dual)
रचनानि (accusative plural)
रचना1 (accusative plural)
रचनेन (instrumental singular)
रचनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रचनैः (instrumental plural)
रचनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
रचनाय (dative singular)
रचनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
रचनेभ्यः (dative plural)
रचनात् (ablative singular)
रचनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रचनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
रचनस्य (genitive singular)
रचनयोः (dual genitive)
रचनानाम् (genitive plural)
रचने (locative singular)
रचनयोः (dual locative)
रचनेषु (locative plural)

→ Malay: rencana

Indonesian: rencana

→ Old Javanese: racana

→ Telugu: రచన (racana)

the act of making, forming, arranging, preparing, composing Kāv.

mostly f( आ). arrangement, disposition, management, accomplishment, performance, preparation, production, fabrication MBh. Kāv. &c.

a literary production, work, composition VarBṛS. Sāh.

putting on, wearing (of a garment) Mṛicch.

a creation of the mind, artificial image Jaim.

stringing flowers or garlands W. (often ifc. with concrete meaning e.g. निवास-रेचना, a building Mṛicch. ; गीति-रचना, a song Rājat. ; कूट-रचना, an artifice, trick Kathās. ; accord. to L. also = परि-स्पन्द or परि-स्यन्द, प्रति-यत्न, ग्रन्थन, गुम्फ, व्यूह, निवेश, स्थिति ; also = पाश, भार &c., abundance, quantity ifc. after a word meaning ‘hair’ ; cf. Pāṇ. 2-3, 44 Sch.)


प्रेष्ठ

sa-adj

प्रेष्ठ • (préṣṭha) stem

préṣṭha (romanization)
metrical Vedic práyiṣṭha (romanization)
प्रेष्ठः (nominative singular)
प्रेष्ठौ (dual nominative)
प्रेष्ठा1 (dual nominative)
प्रेष्ठाः (nominative plural)
प्रेष्ठासः1 (nominative plural)
प्रेष्ठ (singular vocative)
प्रेष्ठौ (dual vocative)
प्रेष्ठा1 (dual vocative)
प्रेष्ठाः (plural vocative)
प्रेष्ठासः1 (plural vocative)
प्रेष्ठम् (accusative singular)
प्रेष्ठौ (accusative dual)
प्रेष्ठा1 (accusative dual)
प्रेष्ठान् (accusative plural)
प्रेष्ठेन (instrumental singular)
प्रेष्ठाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रेष्ठैः (instrumental plural)
प्रेष्ठेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
प्रेष्ठाय (dative singular)
प्रेष्ठाभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रेष्ठेभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रेष्ठात् (ablative singular)
प्रेष्ठाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रेष्ठेभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रेष्ठस्य (genitive singular)
प्रेष्ठयोः (dual genitive)
प्रेष्ठानाम् (genitive plural)
प्रेष्ठे (locative singular)
प्रेष्ठयोः (dual locative)
प्रेष्ठेषु (locative plural)
प्रेष्ठा (nominative singular)
प्रेष्ठे (dual nominative)
प्रेष्ठाः (nominative plural)
प्रेष्ठे (singular vocative)
प्रेष्ठे (dual vocative)
प्रेष्ठाः (plural vocative)
प्रेष्ठाम् (accusative singular)
प्रेष्ठे (accusative dual)
प्रेष्ठाः (accusative plural)
प्रेष्ठया (instrumental singular)
प्रेष्ठा1 (instrumental singular)
प्रेष्ठाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रेष्ठाभिः (instrumental plural)
प्रेष्ठायै (dative singular)
प्रेष्ठाभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रेष्ठाभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रेष्ठायाः (ablative singular)
प्रेष्ठायै2 (ablative singular)
प्रेष्ठाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रेष्ठाभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रेष्ठायाः (genitive singular)
प्रेष्ठायै2 (genitive singular)
प्रेष्ठयोः (dual genitive)
प्रेष्ठानाम् (genitive plural)
प्रेष्ठायाम् (locative singular)
प्रेष्ठयोः (dual locative)
प्रेष्ठासु (locative plural)
प्रेष्ठम् (nominative singular)
प्रेष्ठे (dual nominative)
प्रेष्ठानि (nominative plural)
प्रेष्ठा1 (nominative plural)
प्रेष्ठ (singular vocative)
प्रेष्ठे (dual vocative)
प्रेष्ठानि (plural vocative)
प्रेष्ठा1 (plural vocative)
प्रेष्ठम् (accusative singular)
प्रेष्ठे (accusative dual)
प्रेष्ठानि (accusative plural)
प्रेष्ठा1 (accusative plural)
प्रेष्ठेन (instrumental singular)
प्रेष्ठाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रेष्ठैः (instrumental plural)
प्रेष्ठेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
प्रेष्ठाय (dative singular)
प्रेष्ठाभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रेष्ठेभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रेष्ठात् (ablative singular)
प्रेष्ठाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रेष्ठेभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रेष्ठस्य (genitive singular)
प्रेष्ठयोः (dual genitive)
प्रेष्ठानाम् (genitive plural)
प्रेष्ठे (locative singular)
प्रेष्ठयोः (dual locative)
प्रेष्ठेषु (locative plural)

/pɾɐ́.jiʂ.ʈʰɐ/

/ˈpɾeːʂ.ʈʰɐ/

From Proto-Indo-European *préyH-isth₂-o-s, from *preyH- (“to love, like”).

वयं ते अस्यामिन्द्र द्युम्नहूतौ सखायः स्याम महिन प्रेष्ठाः ।

O Indra, at this holy invocation, may we be thy friends and thy most beloved.

vayaṃ te asyāmindra dyumnahūtau sakhāyaḥ syāma mahina preṣṭhāḥ.

प्रिय प्रिय#Sanskrit

superlative degree of प्रिय (priyá) dearest, most beloved or desired

प्रिय

क्व त्या वल्गू पुरुहूताद्य दूतो न स्तोमोऽविदन्नमस्वान् ।
आ यो अर्वाङ्नासत्या ववर्त प्रेष्ठा ह्यसथो अस्य मन्मन् ॥
kva tyā valgū puruhūtādya dūto na stomoʼvidannamasvān.
ā yo arvāṅnāsatyā vavarta preṣṭhā hyasatho asya manman.
Where hath the hymn with reverence, like an envoy, found both fair Gods to-day, invoked of many-

Hymn that hath brought the two Nāsatyas hither? Be most fond of this man's thought, ye both Gods.

(with the locative of the object) very fond of, most fond of


प्रेष्ठ

/pɾɐ́.jiʂ.ʈʰɐ/

/ˈpɾeːʂ.ʈʰɐ/


रक्षण

Pali: rakkhaṇa

Old Marathi: राखण (rākhaṇa)

Marathi: राखण (rākhaṇ)

→ Hindi: रक्षण (rakṣaṇ) (learned)

→ Kannada: ರಕ್ಷಣೆ (rakṣaṇe) (learned)

→ Marathi: रक्षण (rakṣaṇ) (learned)

→ Tamil: ரக்ஷணம் (rakṣaṇam) (learned)

→ Telugu: రక్షణ (rakṣaṇa) (learned)

the act of guarding, watching, protecting, tending (of cattle), preservation (‘of’ gen. loc. or comp.) Mn. MBh. &c.

a ceremony performed for protection or preservation MārkP.


दर्भ

darbhá (romanization)
दर्भः (nominative singular)
दर्भौ (dual nominative)
दर्भा1 (dual nominative)
दर्भाः (nominative plural)
दर्भासः1 (nominative plural)
दर्भ (singular vocative)
दर्भौ (dual vocative)
दर्भा1 (dual vocative)
दर्भाः (plural vocative)
दर्भासः1 (plural vocative)
दर्भम् (accusative singular)
दर्भौ (accusative dual)
दर्भा1 (accusative dual)
दर्भान् (accusative plural)
दर्भेण (instrumental singular)
दर्भाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
दर्भैः (instrumental plural)
दर्भेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
दर्भाय (dative singular)
दर्भाभ्याम् (dative dual)
दर्भेभ्यः (dative plural)
दर्भात् (ablative singular)
दर्भाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
दर्भेभ्यः (ablative plural)
दर्भस्य (genitive singular)
दर्भयोः (dual genitive)
दर्भाणाम् (genitive plural)
दर्भे (locative singular)
दर्भयोः (dual locative)
दर्भेषु (locative plural)

Gujarati: દાભ (dābh), ડાભ (ḍābh)

Punjabi: ਦੱਭ (dabbha)

→ Telugu: దర్భ (darbha)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *darbʰás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *darbʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *dorbʰós.

(√2. दृभ्) a tuft or bunch of grass (esp. of कुश grass ; used for sacrificial purposes) RV. i, 191, 3 AV. &c.

Imperata cylindrica
Imperata cylindrica#Translingual

name of a grass (different from कुश and काश Suṡr. i, 38 ; Imperata cylindrica (syn. Saccharum cylindricum W.)) Lalit. xvii, 89 Suṡr.

(Pāṇ. 4-1, 102 ; g. कुर्व्-आदि v.l.) name of a man Pravar. ii, 3, 1 (ĀṡvGṛ. Kāty. &c.)


रच्

A late-attested root, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *rak- (“to prepare”), and related to Persian رخت (raxt, “tapestry, rugs, goods”), Khotanese [script needed] (raha-, “dress”). The Indo-Iranian root is traditionally derived further from Proto-Indo-European *rek- (“to prepare”), and connected to Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌷𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rahnjan, “to reckon, count”), Proto-Slavic *reťi (“to say”), and Lithuanian rė̃kti (“to cry out”). However, some of these potential cognates (particularly 𐍂𐌰𐌷𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽) are formally and semantically doubtful.

cog

cl.10 P. (Dhātup. xxxv, 12) रचयति (pf. रचयाम्-आस Kathās. ; irr. fut. रचिष्यति Hariv. [with v.l. करिष्यति] ; and ind.p. रचयित्वा Vet.), to produce, fashion, form, make, construct, complete, cause, effect R. Var. &c. (with चिङ्ताम्, or चिन्ताः, to be anxious Prab.)

to compose, write (a book or any literary work) Ṡak. Var. Pañcat.

to cause to make or do (with double acc.) Uttarar.

to cause to move, put in motion (a horse) MBh.


गोत्र

gotra (romanization)
गोत्रम् (nominative singular)
गोत्रे (dual nominative)
गोत्राणि (nominative plural)
गोत्रा1 (nominative plural)
गोत्र (singular vocative)
गोत्रे (dual vocative)
गोत्राणि (plural vocative)
गोत्रा1 (plural vocative)
गोत्रम् (accusative singular)
गोत्रे (accusative dual)
गोत्राणि (accusative plural)
गोत्रा1 (accusative plural)
गोत्रेण (instrumental singular)
गोत्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
गोत्रैः (instrumental plural)
गोत्रेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
गोत्राय (dative singular)
गोत्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
गोत्रेभ्यः (dative plural)
गोत्रात् (ablative singular)
गोत्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
गोत्रेभ्यः (ablative plural)
गोत्रस्य (genitive singular)
गोत्रयोः (dual genitive)
गोत्राणाम् (genitive plural)
गोत्रे (locative singular)
गोत्रयोः (dual locative)
गोत्रेषु (locative plural)

Assamese: গোত্ৰ (gütro)

Bengali: গোত্র (gōtro)

Hindi: गोत (got), गोता (gotā)

Punjabi: ਗੋਤ (got)

→ English: gotra

→ Hindi: गोत्र (gotra)

→ Khmer: គោត្ (koŭt)

→ Marathi: गोत्र (gotra)

desc

→ Odia: ଗୋତ୍ର (gotra), ଗୁତର୍ (gutar), ଗୋତର (gotara)

→ Tamil: கோத்திரம் (kōttiram), கோசரம் (kōcaram), கத்தரை (kattarai)

→ Telugu: గోత్రము (gōtramu)

→ Thai: โคตร (kôot)

→ Tocharian B: kottär (learned)

(√ त्रै) protection or shelter for cows, cow-pen, cow-shed, stable for cattle, stable (in general), hurdle, enclosure RV. (once m. viii, 50, 10)

‘family enclosed by the hurdle’, family, race, lineage, kin ChUp. ṠāṅkhṠr. Kauṡ. &c. (a polysyllabic fem. in ई shortens this vowel before गोत्र in comp. [e.g. ब्राह्मणिगोत्रा, ‘a Brahman woman only by descent or name’ Kāṡ.] Pāṇ. 6-3, 43 ff.)

the family name ĀṡvGṛ. MBh. xiii, 548 VarBṛS.

(in Gr.) the grandson and his descendants if no older offspring of the same ancestor than this grandson lives (if the son lives the grandson is called युवन्) Pāṇ. 2-4, 63 ; iv, 1, 89 ff. and 162 ff. ; 2, 111 and 3, 80 and 126

a tribe, subdivision (in the Brahman caste 49 गोत्रs are reckoned and supposed to be sprung from and named after celebrated teachers, as शाण्डिल्य, कश्यप, गौतम, भरद्-वाज, &c.) W.


गोत्र

gotra (romanization)
गोत्रः (nominative singular)
गोत्रौ (dual nominative)
गोत्रा1 (dual nominative)
गोत्राः (nominative plural)
गोत्रासः1 (nominative plural)
गोत्र (singular vocative)
गोत्रौ (dual vocative)
गोत्रा1 (dual vocative)
गोत्राः (plural vocative)
गोत्रासः1 (plural vocative)
गोत्रम् (accusative singular)
गोत्रौ (accusative dual)
गोत्रा1 (accusative dual)
गोत्रान् (accusative plural)
गोत्रेण (instrumental singular)
गोत्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
गोत्रैः (instrumental plural)
गोत्रेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
गोत्राय (dative singular)
गोत्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
गोत्रेभ्यः (dative plural)
गोत्रात् (ablative singular)
गोत्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
गोत्रेभ्यः (ablative plural)
गोत्रस्य (genitive singular)
गोत्रयोः (dual genitive)
गोत्राणाम् (genitive plural)
गोत्रे (locative singular)
गोत्रयोः (dual locative)
गोत्रेषु (locative plural)

→ Khmer: គោត្រ (kootrɑɑ)

Odia: ଗୋଧ୍ର (godhra), କୁଧର (kudhara)

→ Tamil: கோத்திரி (kōttiri)

→ Telugu: గోత్రము (gōtramu)

→ Thai: โคตร (kôot)

a mountain (a meaning probably derived fr. -भिद्) BhP. ii, iii, vi


रक्तहीन

/ɾɐk.t̪ɐˈɦiː.n̪ɐ/

[ɾɐk̚.t̪ɐˈɦiː.n̪ɐ]


प्री

prī (romanization)
प्री (root)
प्रीः (nominative singular)
प्रियौ (dual nominative)
प्रियः (nominative plural)
प्रीः (singular vocative)
प्रियौ (dual vocative)
प्रियः (plural vocative)
प्रियम् (accusative singular)
प्रियौ (accusative dual)
प्रियः (accusative plural)
प्रिया (instrumental singular)
प्रीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रीभिः (instrumental plural)
प्रिये (dative singular)
प्रियै1 (dative singular)
प्रीभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रीभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रियः (ablative singular)
प्रियाः1 (ablative singular)
प्रियै2 (ablative singular)
प्रीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रीभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रियः (genitive singular)
प्रियाः1 (genitive singular)
प्रियै2 (genitive singular)
प्रियोः (dual genitive)
प्रियाम् (genitive plural)
प्रीणाम्1 (genitive plural)
प्रियि (locative singular)
प्रियाम्1 (locative singular)
प्रियोः (dual locative)
प्रीषु (locative plural)
प्रीः (nominative singular)
प्रियौ (dual nominative)
प्रियः (nominative plural)
प्रीः (singular vocative)
प्रियौ (dual vocative)
प्रियः (plural vocative)
प्रियम् (accusative singular)
प्रियौ (accusative dual)
प्रियः (accusative plural)
प्रिया (instrumental singular)
प्रीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रीभिः (instrumental plural)
प्रिये (dative singular)
प्रियै1 (dative singular)
प्रीभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रीभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रियः (ablative singular)
प्रियाः1 (ablative singular)
प्रियै2 (ablative singular)
प्रीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रीभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रियः (genitive singular)
प्रियाः1 (genitive singular)
प्रियै2 (genitive singular)
प्रियोः (dual genitive)
प्रियाम् (genitive plural)
प्रीणाम्1 (genitive plural)
प्रियि (locative singular)
प्रियाम्1 (locative singular)
प्रियोः (dual locative)
प्रीषु (locative plural)
प्रीः (nominative singular)
प्रियौ (dual nominative)
प्रियः (nominative plural)
प्रीः (singular vocative)
प्रियौ (dual vocative)
प्रियः (plural vocative)
प्रियम् (accusative singular)
प्रियौ (accusative dual)
प्रियः (accusative plural)
प्रिया (instrumental singular)
प्रीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रीभिः (instrumental plural)
प्रिये (dative singular)
प्रियै1 (dative singular)
प्रीभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रीभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रियः (ablative singular)
प्रियाः1 (ablative singular)
प्रियै2 (ablative singular)
प्रीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रीभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रियः (genitive singular)
प्रियाः1 (genitive singular)
प्रियै2 (genitive singular)
प्रियोः (dual genitive)
प्रियाम् (genitive plural)
प्रीणाम्1 (genitive plural)
प्रियि (locative singular)
प्रियाम्1 (locative singular)
प्रियोः (dual locative)
प्रीषु (locative plural)

Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *preyH-.

inh+

घृत (ghṛta, “ghee”) + -प्री (-prī) → घृतप्री (ghṛtaprī, “enjoying ghee”)

(At the end of a compound) loving, delighting [in], pleasing [in], lover [of], enjoying


प्री

head

प्री • (prī)

sa-root

प्री • (prī)

to please, gladden, delight, gratify, cheer, comfort


क्षीरद

kṣīrada (romanization)
क्षीरदः (nominative singular)
क्षीरदौ (dual nominative)
क्षीरदा1 (dual nominative)
क्षीरदाः (nominative plural)
क्षीरदासः1 (nominative plural)
क्षीरद (singular vocative)
क्षीरदौ (dual vocative)
क्षीरदा1 (dual vocative)
क्षीरदाः (plural vocative)
क्षीरदासः1 (plural vocative)
क्षीरदम् (accusative singular)
क्षीरदौ (accusative dual)
क्षीरदा1 (accusative dual)
क्षीरदान् (accusative plural)
क्षीरदेन (instrumental singular)
क्षीरदाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
क्षीरदैः (instrumental plural)
क्षीरदेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
क्षीरदाय (dative singular)
क्षीरदाभ्याम् (dative dual)
क्षीरदेभ्यः (dative plural)
क्षीरदात् (ablative singular)
क्षीरदाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
क्षीरदेभ्यः (ablative plural)
क्षीरदस्य (genitive singular)
क्षीरदयोः (dual genitive)
क्षीरदानाम् (genitive plural)
क्षीरदे (locative singular)
क्षीरदयोः (dual locative)
क्षीरदेषु (locative plural)
क्षीरदा (nominative singular)
क्षीरदे (dual nominative)
क्षीरदाः (nominative plural)
क्षीरदे (singular vocative)
क्षीरदे (dual vocative)
क्षीरदाः (plural vocative)
क्षीरदाम् (accusative singular)
क्षीरदे (accusative dual)
क्षीरदाः (accusative plural)
क्षीरदया (instrumental singular)
क्षीरदा1 (instrumental singular)
क्षीरदाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
क्षीरदाभिः (instrumental plural)
क्षीरदायै (dative singular)
क्षीरदाभ्याम् (dative dual)
क्षीरदाभ्यः (dative plural)
क्षीरदायाः (ablative singular)
क्षीरदायै2 (ablative singular)
क्षीरदाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
क्षीरदाभ्यः (ablative plural)
क्षीरदायाः (genitive singular)
क्षीरदायै2 (genitive singular)
क्षीरदयोः (dual genitive)
क्षीरदानाम् (genitive plural)
क्षीरदायाम् (locative singular)
क्षीरदयोः (dual locative)
क्षीरदासु (locative plural)
क्षीरदम् (nominative singular)
क्षीरदे (dual nominative)
क्षीरदानि (nominative plural)
क्षीरदा1 (nominative plural)
क्षीरद (singular vocative)
क्षीरदे (dual vocative)
क्षीरदानि (plural vocative)
क्षीरदा1 (plural vocative)
क्षीरदम् (accusative singular)
क्षीरदे (accusative dual)
क्षीरदानि (accusative plural)
क्षीरदा1 (accusative plural)
क्षीरदेन (instrumental singular)
क्षीरदाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
क्षीरदैः (instrumental plural)
क्षीरदेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
क्षीरदाय (dative singular)
क्षीरदाभ्याम् (dative dual)
क्षीरदेभ्यः (dative plural)
क्षीरदात् (ablative singular)
क्षीरदाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
क्षीरदेभ्यः (ablative plural)
क्षीरदस्य (genitive singular)
क्षीरदयोः (dual genitive)
क्षीरदानाम् (genitive plural)
क्षीरदे (locative singular)
क्षीरदयोः (dual locative)
क्षीरदेषु (locative plural)

desc

→ Telugu: క్షీరదము (kṣīradamu) (learned)

/ˈkʂiː.ɾɐ.d̪ɐ/

milk-giving, (anything) that yields milk.


नन्द्

head

नन्द् • (nand)

Of uncertain origin. Leumann derives the root from a phonetic dissimilation of मन्द् (mand, “to rejoice, gladden”) after a labial prefix, for example, अभिमन्द् (abhimand, “to gladden”) > अभिनन्द् (abhinand, “to please, rejoice at”).

to be pleased or satisfied with, be glad of


रत्नाकर

Telugu: రత్నాకరము (ratnākaramu)

(ifc. f( आ). ) a jewel-mine ( -त्व n.) Pañcar. BhP. &c.

name of various other persons Rājat. Cat. &c.

name of a town (in this sense perhaps n.) Kathās.


रत्नराशि

a heap of precious stones, collection of pearls MBh. Ṡak. &c.


रत्नदीप

a lamp in which jewels give out light, a gem serving as a light (such gems are fabled to be in पाताल) Kathās. BhP. &c.


रथोत्सव

a car-festival, a solemn procession of an idol mounted on a car. (Cat.)


रथसप्तमी

name of the 7th day in the light half of the month आश्विन (so called as the beginning of a मन्व्-अन्तर when a new Sun ascended his car) (W.)


रन्ध्रान्वेषण

sa-noun

रन्ध्रान्वेषण • (randhrānveṣaṇa) stem, n


अन्नप्राश

/ɐn̪.n̪ɐpˈɾɑː.ɕɐ/

putting rice into a child's mouth for the first time (one of the संस्कारs ; » संस्कार) Mn. ii, 34 Yājñ. i, 12.


अन्नपूर्णा

sa-proper noun

अन्नपूर्णा • (annapūrṇā) stem, f

English: Annapurna

Telugu: అన్నపూర్ణ (annapūrṇa)

/ɐn̪.n̪ɐˈpuːɾ.ɳɑː/


सम्भोग

sambhogá (romanization)
सम्भोगः (nominative singular)
सम्भोगौ (dual nominative)
सम्भोगा1 (dual nominative)
सम्भोगाः (nominative plural)
सम्भोगासः1 (nominative plural)
सम्भोग (singular vocative)
सम्भोगौ (dual vocative)
सम्भोगा1 (dual vocative)
सम्भोगाः (plural vocative)
सम्भोगासः1 (plural vocative)
सम्भोगम् (accusative singular)
सम्भोगौ (accusative dual)
सम्भोगा1 (accusative dual)
सम्भोगान् (accusative plural)
सम्भोगेन (instrumental singular)
सम्भोगाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सम्भोगैः (instrumental plural)
सम्भोगेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सम्भोगाय (dative singular)
सम्भोगाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सम्भोगेभ्यः (dative plural)
सम्भोगात् (ablative singular)
सम्भोगाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सम्भोगेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सम्भोगस्य (genitive singular)
सम्भोगयोः (dual genitive)
सम्भोगानाम् (genitive plural)
सम्भोगे (locative singular)
सम्भोगयोः (dual locative)
सम्भोगेषु (locative plural)

/s̪ɐmˈbʱoː.ɡɐ/

संभोग संभोग#Sanskrit

Alternative spelling of संभोग (saṃbhoga)


अन्नदान

/ɐn̪.n̪ɐˈd̪ɑː.n̪ɐ/


रन्ध्र

rándhra (romanization)
रन्ध्रम् (nominative singular)
रन्ध्रे (dual nominative)
रन्ध्राणि (nominative plural)
रन्ध्रा1 (nominative plural)
रन्ध्र (singular vocative)
रन्ध्रे (dual vocative)
रन्ध्राणि (plural vocative)
रन्ध्रा1 (plural vocative)
रन्ध्रम् (accusative singular)
रन्ध्रे (accusative dual)
रन्ध्राणि (accusative plural)
रन्ध्रा1 (accusative plural)
रन्ध्रेण (instrumental singular)
रन्ध्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रन्ध्रैः (instrumental plural)
रन्ध्रेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
रन्ध्राय (dative singular)
रन्ध्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
रन्ध्रेभ्यः (dative plural)
रन्ध्रात् (ablative singular)
रन्ध्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रन्ध्रेभ्यः (ablative plural)
रन्ध्रस्य (genitive singular)
रन्ध्रयोः (dual genitive)
रन्ध्राणाम् (genitive plural)
रन्ध्रे (locative singular)
रन्ध्रयोः (dual locative)
रन्ध्रेषु (locative plural)

→ Bengali: রন্ধ্র (rondhro)

→ Hindi: रंध्र (randhra)

Pali: randha

→ Tamil: ரந்திரம் (rantiram)

→ Telugu: రంధ్రము (randhramu)

/ˈɾɐn̪.d̪ʱɾɐ/

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *rándʰram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *rándʰram, from Proto-Indo-European *lóndʰ-rom, from *lendʰ- (“loins”). Cognate with Latin lumbus, Russian ля́двея (ljádveja), Old English lenden (whence English lend). Since the semantic shift from “loins” to “fissure” seems unlikely compared to the reverse, it is possible that Sanskrit preserves the original sense of the word as “fissure”, which was lost in the other branches; thus the unattested verbal sense of the root may have been *“to split apart” or similar.
An alternative etymology compares Old English rendan (“to rend, tear, cut, lacerate, cut down”) (modern English rend) and Albanian k-rënd (“cut-up leaves; tinder”), which would point to PIE *(H)rendʰ- (“to cut, split apart, tear”), but the modern consensus on rend and its Germanic cognates is that they are related to Proto-Germanic *hrindaną (“to push”), in which the initial *h (< PIE *k or *ḱ) precludes the possibility of relationship with रन्ध्र (rándhra).

cog

a slit, split, opening, aperture, hole, chasm, fissure, cavity


रघु

raghú (romanization)
रघुः (nominative singular)
रघू (dual nominative)
रघवः (nominative plural)
रघो (singular vocative)
रघू (dual vocative)
रघवः (plural vocative)
रघुम् (accusative singular)
रघू (accusative dual)
रघून् (accusative plural)
रघुणा (instrumental singular)
रघ्वा1 (instrumental singular)
रघुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रघुभिः (instrumental plural)
रघवे (dative singular)
रघ्वे1 (dative singular)
रघुभ्याम् (dative dual)
रघुभ्यः (dative plural)
रघोः (ablative singular)
रघ्वः1 (ablative singular)
रघुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रघुभ्यः (ablative plural)
रघोः (genitive singular)
रघ्वः1 (genitive singular)
रघ्वोः (dual genitive)
रघूणाम् (genitive plural)
रघौ (locative singular)
रघ्वोः (dual locative)
रघुषु (locative plural)
रघ्वी (nominative singular)
रघ्व्यौ (dual nominative)
रघ्वी1 (dual nominative)
रघ्व्यः (nominative plural)
रघ्वीः1 (nominative plural)
रघ्वि (singular vocative)
रघ्व्यौ (dual vocative)
रघ्वी1 (dual vocative)
रघ्व्यः (plural vocative)
रघ्वीः1 (plural vocative)
रघ्वीम् (accusative singular)
रघ्व्यौ (accusative dual)
रघ्वी1 (accusative dual)
रघ्वीः (accusative plural)
रघ्व्या (instrumental singular)
रघ्वीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रघ्वीभिः (instrumental plural)
रघ्व्यै (dative singular)
रघ्वीभ्याम् (dative dual)
रघ्वीभ्यः (dative plural)
रघ्व्याः (ablative singular)
रघ्व्यै2 (ablative singular)
रघ्वीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रघ्वीभ्यः (ablative plural)
रघ्व्याः (genitive singular)
रघ्व्यै2 (genitive singular)
रघ्व्योः (dual genitive)
रघ्वीणाम् (genitive plural)
रघ्व्याम् (locative singular)
रघ्व्योः (dual locative)
रघ्वीषु (locative plural)
रघु (nominative singular)
रघुणी (dual nominative)
रघूणि (nominative plural)
रघु1 (nominative plural)
रघू1 (nominative plural)
रघु (singular vocative)
रघो (singular vocative)
रघुणी (dual vocative)
रघूणि (plural vocative)
रघु1 (plural vocative)
रघू1 (plural vocative)
रघु (accusative singular)
रघुणी (accusative dual)
रघूणि (accusative plural)
रघु1 (accusative plural)
रघू1 (accusative plural)
रघुणा (instrumental singular)
रघ्वा1 (instrumental singular)
रघुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रघुभिः (instrumental plural)
रघुणे (dative singular)
रघवे1 (dative singular)
रघ्वे1 (dative singular)
रघुभ्याम् (dative dual)
रघुभ्यः (dative plural)
रघुणः (ablative singular)
रघोः1 (ablative singular)
रघ्वः1 (ablative singular)
रघुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रघुभ्यः (ablative plural)
रघुणः (genitive singular)
रघोः1 (genitive singular)
रघ्वः1 (genitive singular)
रघुणोः (dual genitive)
रघूणाम् (genitive plural)
रघुणि (locative singular)
रघौ1 (locative singular)
रघुणोः (dual locative)
रघुषु (locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hragʰúṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hlagʰúš, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁léngʰus. Cognate with Ancient Greek ἐλαχύς (elakhús), Latin levis, English light.


रघु

raghú (romanization)
रघुः (nominative singular)
रघू (dual nominative)
रघवः (nominative plural)
रघो (singular vocative)
रघू (dual vocative)
रघवः (plural vocative)
रघुम् (accusative singular)
रघू (accusative dual)
रघून् (accusative plural)
रघुणा (instrumental singular)
रघ्वा1 (instrumental singular)
रघुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रघुभिः (instrumental plural)
रघवे (dative singular)
रघ्वे1 (dative singular)
रघुभ्याम् (dative dual)
रघुभ्यः (dative plural)
रघोः (ablative singular)
रघ्वः1 (ablative singular)
रघुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रघुभ्यः (ablative plural)
रघोः (genitive singular)
रघ्वः1 (genitive singular)
रघ्वोः (dual genitive)
रघूणाम् (genitive plural)
रघौ (locative singular)
रघ्वोः (dual locative)
रघुषु (locative plural)


रघु

a male given name, equivalent to English Raghu, famously held by:

Raghu, grandfather of Dasharatha of the Ramayana

रघुवंश रघुवंश#Sanskrit


रमल

(cf. Arabic $ रम्माल्) a mode of fortune-telling by means of dice (a branch of divination borrowed from the Arabs) Cat.


रक्ताक्ष

head

रक्ताक्ष • (raktākṣa)

raktākṣa (romanization)
रक्ताक्षः (nominative singular)
रक्ताक्षौ (dual nominative)
रक्ताक्षाः (nominative plural)
रक्ताक्ष (singular vocative)
रक्ताक्षौ (dual vocative)
रक्ताक्षाः (plural vocative)
रक्ताक्षम् (accusative singular)
रक्ताक्षौ (accusative dual)
रक्ताक्षान् (accusative plural)
रक्ताक्षेन (instrumental singular)
रक्ताक्षाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रक्ताक्षैः (instrumental plural)
रक्ताक्षाय (dative singular)
रक्ताक्षाभ्याम् (dative dual)
रक्ताक्षेभ्यः (dative plural)
रक्ताक्षात् (ablative singular)
रक्ताक्षाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रक्ताक्षेभ्यः (ablative plural)
रक्ताक्षस्य (genitive singular)
रक्ताक्षयोः (dual genitive)
रक्ताक्षानाम् (genitive plural)
रक्ताक्षे (locative singular)
रक्ताक्षयोः (dual locative)
रक्ताक्षेषु (locative plural)
रक्ताक्षा (nominative singular)
रक्ताक्षे (dual nominative)
रक्ताक्षाः (nominative plural)
रक्ताक्षे (singular vocative)
रक्ताक्षे (dual vocative)
रक्ताक्षाः (plural vocative)
रक्ताक्षाम् (accusative singular)
रक्ताक्षे (accusative dual)
रक्ताक्षाः (accusative plural)
रक्ताक्षया (instrumental singular)
रक्ताक्षाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रक्ताक्षाभिः (instrumental plural)
रक्ताक्षायै (dative singular)
रक्ताक्षाभ्याम् (dative dual)
रक्ताक्षाभ्यः (dative plural)
रक्ताक्षायाः (ablative singular)
रक्ताक्षाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रक्ताक्षाभ्यः (ablative plural)
रक्ताक्षायाः (genitive singular)
रक्ताक्षयोः (dual genitive)
रक्ताक्षानाम् (genitive plural)
रक्ताक्षायाम् (locative singular)
रक्ताक्षयोः (dual locative)
रक्ताक्षासु (locative plural)
रक्ताक्षः (nominative singular)
रक्ताक्षौ (dual nominative)
रक्ताक्षाः (nominative plural)
रक्ताक्ष (singular vocative)
रक्ताक्षौ (dual vocative)
रक्ताक्षाः (plural vocative)
रक्ताक्षम् (accusative singular)
रक्ताक्षौ (accusative dual)
रक्ताक्षान् (accusative plural)
रक्ताक्षेन (instrumental singular)
रक्ताक्षाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रक्ताक्षैः (instrumental plural)
रक्ताक्षाय (dative singular)
रक्ताक्षाभ्याम् (dative dual)
रक्ताक्षेभ्यः (dative plural)
रक्ताक्षात् (ablative singular)
रक्ताक्षाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रक्ताक्षेभ्यः (ablative plural)
रक्ताक्षस्य (genitive singular)
रक्ताक्षयोः (dual genitive)
रक्ताक्षानाम् (genitive plural)
रक्ताक्षे (locative singular)
रक्ताक्षयोः (dual locative)
रक्ताक्षेषु (locative plural)

sa-decl-noun

Masculine a-stem declension of रक्ताक्ष

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षेभ्यः

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षेभ्यः

रक्ताक्षानाम्

sa-decl-noun/cell

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षेभ्यः

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षेभ्यः

रक्ताक्षानाम्

sa-decl-noun

Feminine ā-stem declension of रक्ताक्ष

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षाभिः

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षाभ्यः

रक्ताक्षायाः

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षाभ्यः

रक्ताक्षायाः

रक्ताक्षानाम्

रक्ताक्षायाम्

sa-decl-noun/cell

रक्ताक्षायाः

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षाभिः

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षाभ्यः

रक्ताक्षायाः

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षाभ्यः

रक्ताक्षायाः

रक्ताक्षानाम्

रक्ताक्षायाम्

sa-decl-noun

Masculine a-stem declension of रक्ताक्ष

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षेभ्यः

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षेभ्यः

रक्ताक्षानाम्

sa-decl-noun/cell

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षेभ्यः

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षेभ्यः

रक्ताक्षानाम्

Compound of रक्त (rakta) and अक्ष (akṣa)

red-eyed, having red or blood-shot eyes R. BhP. ( -ता f. Dharmaṡ.)


रक्ताक्ष

raktākṣa (romanization)
रक्ताक्षः (nominative singular)
रक्ताक्षौ (dual nominative)
रक्ताक्षाः (nominative plural)
रक्ताक्ष (singular vocative)
रक्ताक्षौ (dual vocative)
रक्ताक्षाः (plural vocative)
रक्ताक्षम् (accusative singular)
रक्ताक्षौ (accusative dual)
रक्ताक्षान् (accusative plural)
रक्ताक्षेन (instrumental singular)
रक्ताक्षाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रक्ताक्षैः (instrumental plural)
रक्ताक्षाय (dative singular)
रक्ताक्षाभ्याम् (dative dual)
रक्ताक्षेभ्यः (dative plural)
रक्ताक्षात् (ablative singular)
रक्ताक्षाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रक्ताक्षेभ्यः (ablative plural)
रक्ताक्षस्य (genitive singular)
रक्ताक्षयोः (dual genitive)
रक्ताक्षानाम् (genitive plural)
रक्ताक्षे (locative singular)
रक्ताक्षयोः (dual locative)
रक्ताक्षेषु (locative plural)

sa-decl-noun

Masculine a-stem declension of रक्ताक्ष

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षेभ्यः

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षेभ्यः

रक्ताक्षानाम्

sa-decl-noun/cell

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षेभ्यः

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षेभ्यः

रक्ताक्षानाम्

name of the minister of an owl-king Kathās. Pañcat.


रक्ताक्ष

raktākṣa (romanization)
रक्ताक्षम् (nominative singular)
रक्ताक्षे (dual nominative)
रक्ताक्षानि (nominative plural)
रक्ताक्ष (singular vocative)
रक्ताक्षे (dual vocative)
रक्ताक्षानि (plural vocative)
रक्ताक्षम् (accusative singular)
रक्ताक्षे (accusative dual)
रक्ताक्षानि (accusative plural)
रक्ताक्षेन (instrumental singular)
रक्ताक्षाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रक्ताक्षैः (instrumental plural)
रक्ताक्षाय (dative singular)
रक्ताक्षाभ्याम् (dative dual)
रक्ताक्षेभ्यः (dative plural)
रक्ताक्षात् (ablative singular)
रक्ताक्षाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रक्ताक्षेभ्यः (ablative plural)
रक्ताक्षस्य (genitive singular)
रक्ताक्षयोः (dual genitive)
रक्ताक्षानाम् (genitive plural)
रक्ताक्षे (locative singular)
रक्ताक्षयोः (dual locative)
रक्ताक्षेषु (locative plural)

sa-decl-noun

Neuter a-stem declension of <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa">रक्ताक्ष</i>

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षेभ्यः

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षेभ्यः

रक्ताक्षानाम्

sa-decl-noun/cell

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षेभ्यः

रक्ताक्षाभ्याम्

रक्ताक्षेभ्यः

रक्ताक्षानाम्

Telugu: రక్తాక్షి (raktākṣi)

name of the fifty-eighth year in a Jupiter's cycle of sixty years VarBṛS. (also °क्षि m. or °क्षिन् m. Cat.)


अबुध्न

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अबुध्न • (abudhná)

abudhná (romanization)
अबुध्नः (nominative singular)
अबुध्नौ (dual nominative)
अबुध्नाः (nominative plural)
अबुध्न (singular vocative)
अबुध्नौ (dual vocative)
अबुध्नाः (plural vocative)
अबुध्नम् (accusative singular)
अबुध्नौ (accusative dual)
अबुध्नान् (accusative plural)
अबुध्नेन (instrumental singular)
अबुध्नाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अबुध्नैः (instrumental plural)
अबुध्नाय (dative singular)
अबुध्नाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अबुध्नेभ्यः (dative plural)
अबुध्नात् (ablative singular)
अबुध्नाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अबुध्नेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अबुध्नस्य (genitive singular)
अबुध्नयोः (dual genitive)
अबुध्नानाम् (genitive plural)
अबुध्ने (locative singular)
अबुध्नयोः (dual locative)
अबुध्नेषु (locative plural)
अबुध्ना (nominative singular)
अबुध्ने (dual nominative)
अबुध्नाः (nominative plural)
अबुध्ने (singular vocative)
अबुध्ने (dual vocative)
अबुध्नाः (plural vocative)
अबुध्नाम् (accusative singular)
अबुध्ने (accusative dual)
अबुध्नाः (accusative plural)
अबुध्नया (instrumental singular)
अबुध्नाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अबुध्नाभिः (instrumental plural)
अबुध्नायै (dative singular)
अबुध्नाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अबुध्नाभ्यः (dative plural)
अबुध्नायाः (ablative singular)
अबुध्नाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अबुध्नाभ्यः (ablative plural)
अबुध्नायाः (genitive singular)
अबुध्नयोः (dual genitive)
अबुध्नानाम् (genitive plural)
अबुध्नायाम् (locative singular)
अबुध्नयोः (dual locative)
अबुध्नासु (locative plural)
अबुध्नम् (nominative singular)
अबुध्ने (dual nominative)
अबुध्नानि (nominative plural)
अबुध्न (singular vocative)
अबुध्ने (dual vocative)
अबुध्नानि (plural vocative)
अबुध्नम् (accusative singular)
अबुध्ने (accusative dual)
अबुध्नानि (accusative plural)
अबुध्नेन (instrumental singular)
अबुध्नाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अबुध्नैः (instrumental plural)
अबुध्नाय (dative singular)
अबुध्नाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अबुध्नेभ्यः (dative plural)
अबुध्नात् (ablative singular)
अबुध्नाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अबुध्नेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अबुध्नस्य (genitive singular)
अबुध्नयोः (dual genitive)
अबुध्नानाम् (genitive plural)
अबुध्ने (locative singular)
अबुध्नयोः (dual locative)
अबुध्नेषु (locative plural)

sa-decl-noun

Masculine a-stem declension of अबुध्न

अबुध्नाभ्याम्

अबुध्नाभ्याम्

अबुध्नाभ्याम्

sa-decl-noun/cell

अबुध्नाभ्याम्

अबुध्नाभ्याम्

अबुध्नाभ्याम्

sa-decl-noun

Feminine ā-stem declension of अबुध्न

अबुध्नाभ्याम्

अबुध्नाभ्याम्

अबुध्नाभ्याम्

sa-decl-noun/cell

अबुध्नाभ्याम्

अबुध्नाभ्याम्

अबुध्नाभ्याम्

sa-decl-noun

Neuter a-stem declension of <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa">अबुध्न</i>

अबुध्नाभ्याम्

अबुध्नाभ्याम्

अबुध्नाभ्याम्

sa-decl-noun/cell

अबुध्नाभ्याम्

अबुध्नाभ्याम्

अबुध्नाभ्याम्

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *abʰudʰnás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *abʰudʰnás, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-bʰudʰnós (“bottomless”), composed of *n̥- (“privative prefix”) + *bʰudʰno- (“bottom”), from *bʰudʰmḗn; see there for more. For a similar formation compare Russian без-дна (bez-dna), Ancient Greek ἄ-βυσσος (á-bussos), English bottom-less. By surface analysis, अ- (a-) + बुध्न (budhna).


राक्षसत्व

From राक्षस (rākṣasa, “monster, demon”) + -त्व (-tva, “-ness, state of being”).

af

the state or condition of a राक्षस, fiendishness R. Kathās.


भृति

bhṛtí (romanization)
bhṛ́ti (romanization)
भृतिः (nominative singular)
भृती (dual nominative)
भृतयः (nominative plural)
भृते (singular vocative)
भृती (dual vocative)
भृतयः (plural vocative)
भृतिम् (accusative singular)
भृती (accusative dual)
भृतीः (accusative plural)
भृत्या (instrumental singular)
भृती1 (instrumental singular)
भृतिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भृतिभिः (instrumental plural)
भृतये (dative singular)
भृत्यै2 (dative singular)
भृती1 (dative singular)
भृतिभ्याम् (dative dual)
भृतिभ्यः (dative plural)
भृतेः (ablative singular)
भृत्याः2 (ablative singular)
भृत्यै3 (ablative singular)
भृतिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भृतिभ्यः (ablative plural)
भृतेः (genitive singular)
भृत्याः2 (genitive singular)
भृत्यै3 (genitive singular)
भृत्योः (dual genitive)
भृतीनाम् (genitive plural)
भृतौ (locative singular)
भृत्याम्2 (locative singular)
भृता1 (locative singular)
भृत्योः (dual locative)
भृतिषु (locative plural)
भृतिः (nominative singular)
भृती (dual nominative)
भृतयः (nominative plural)
भृते (singular vocative)
भृती (dual vocative)
भृतयः (plural vocative)
भृतिम् (accusative singular)
भृती (accusative dual)
भृतीः (accusative plural)
भृत्या (instrumental singular)
भृती1 (instrumental singular)
भृतिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भृतिभिः (instrumental plural)
भृतये (dative singular)
भृत्यै2 (dative singular)
भृती1 (dative singular)
भृतिभ्याम् (dative dual)
भृतिभ्यः (dative plural)
भृतेः (ablative singular)
भृत्याः2 (ablative singular)
भृत्यै3 (ablative singular)
भृतिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भृतिभ्यः (ablative plural)
भृतेः (genitive singular)
भृत्याः2 (genitive singular)
भृत्यै3 (genitive singular)
भृत्योः (dual genitive)
भृतीनाम् (genitive plural)
भृतौ (locative singular)
भृत्याम्2 (locative singular)
भृता1 (locative singular)
भृत्योः (dual locative)
भृतिषु (locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-European *bʰértis levelled to the zero-grade. Native root is भृ (bhṛ), from *bʰer- (“to bear, carry”).

bearing, carrying, bringing, fetching (» इध्म-भ्°)

support, maintenance, nourishment, food RV. &c.

hire, wages or service for wages Mn. Yājñ. MBh.


राजान्न

food obtained from a king or क्षत्रिय Mn. iv, 218

a kind of rice of a superior quality (grown in Andhra) L.


रण

ráṇa (romanization)
रणः (nominative singular)
रणौ (dual nominative)
रणा1 (dual nominative)
रणाः (nominative plural)
रणासः1 (nominative plural)
रण (singular vocative)
रणौ (dual vocative)
रणा1 (dual vocative)
रणाः (plural vocative)
रणासः1 (plural vocative)
रणम् (accusative singular)
रणौ (accusative dual)
रणा1 (accusative dual)
रणान् (accusative plural)
रणेन (instrumental singular)
रणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रणैः (instrumental plural)
रणेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
रणाय (dative singular)
रणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
रणेभ्यः (dative plural)
रणात् (ablative singular)
रणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रणेभ्यः (ablative plural)
रणस्य (genitive singular)
रणयोः (dual genitive)
रणानाम् (genitive plural)
रणे (locative singular)
रणयोः (dual locative)
रणेषु (locative plural)

From रण् (raṇ), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ran- (“pleasure, joy”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬭𐬁𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬋-𐬯𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬌𐬙𐬌 (rāniiō-skərəⁱti, “dispensing joy”), Middle Persian r'n (“refreshment”).

cog

𐬭𐬁𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬋-𐬯𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬌𐬙𐬌