परीत

parīta (romanization)
परीतः (nominative singular)
परीतौ (dual nominative)
परीताः (nominative plural)
परीत (singular vocative)
परीतौ (dual vocative)
परीताः (plural vocative)
परीतम् (accusative singular)
परीतौ (accusative dual)
परीतान् (accusative plural)
परीतेन (instrumental singular)
परीताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
परीतैः (instrumental plural)
परीताय (dative singular)
परीताभ्याम् (dative dual)
परीतेभ्यः (dative plural)
परीतात् (ablative singular)
परीताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
परीतेभ्यः (ablative plural)
परीतस्य (genitive singular)
परीतयोः (dual genitive)
परीतानाम् (genitive plural)
परीते (locative singular)
परीतयोः (dual locative)
परीतेषु (locative plural)
परीता (nominative singular)
परीते (dual nominative)
परीताः (nominative plural)
परीते (singular vocative)
परीते (dual vocative)
परीताः (plural vocative)
परीताम् (accusative singular)
परीते (accusative dual)
परीताः (accusative plural)
परीतया (instrumental singular)
परीताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
परीताभिः (instrumental plural)
परीतायै (dative singular)
परीताभ्याम् (dative dual)
परीताभ्यः (dative plural)
परीतायाः (ablative singular)
परीताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
परीताभ्यः (ablative plural)
परीतायाः (genitive singular)
परीतयोः (dual genitive)
परीतानाम् (genitive plural)
परीतायाम् (locative singular)
परीतयोः (dual locative)
परीतासु (locative plural)
परीतम् (nominative singular)
परीते (dual nominative)
परीतानि (nominative plural)
परीत (singular vocative)
परीते (dual vocative)
परीतानि (plural vocative)
परीतम् (accusative singular)
परीते (accusative dual)
परीतानि (accusative plural)
परीतेन (instrumental singular)
परीताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
परीतैः (instrumental plural)
परीताय (dative singular)
परीताभ्याम् (dative dual)
परीतेभ्यः (dative plural)
परीतात् (ablative singular)
परीताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
परीतेभ्यः (ablative plural)
परीतस्य (genitive singular)
परीतयोः (dual genitive)
परीतानाम् (genitive plural)
परीते (locative singular)
परीतयोः (dual locative)
परीतेषु (locative plural)

sa-decl-noun

Masculine a-stem declension of परीत

Feminine ā-stem declension of परीत

Neuter a-stem declension of <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa">परीत</i>

/pɐˈɾiː.t̪ɐ/

surrounded, encompassed, filled, taken possession of, seized


आशिस्

āśis (romanization)
आशिः (nominative singular)
आशिषौ (dual nominative)
आशिषा1 (dual nominative)
आशिषः (nominative plural)
आशिः (singular vocative)
आशिषौ (dual vocative)
आशिषा1 (dual vocative)
आशिषः (plural vocative)
आशिषम् (accusative singular)
आशिषौ (accusative dual)
आशिषा1 (accusative dual)
आशिषः (accusative plural)
आशिषा (instrumental singular)
आशिर्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
आशिर्भिः (instrumental plural)
आशिषे (dative singular)
आशिर्भ्याम् (dative dual)
आशिर्भ्यः (dative plural)
आशिषः (ablative singular)
आशिर्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
आशिर्भ्यः (ablative plural)
आशिषः (genitive singular)
आशिषोः (dual genitive)
आशिषाम् (genitive plural)
आशिषि (locative singular)
आशिषोः (dual locative)
आशिःषु (locative plural)

From आ- (ā-, “ad-”) + शास् (śās, “to instruct, proclaim”).


आशिस्

See आशी (āśī).


वृन्ताक

/ʋr̩n̪ˈt̪ɑː.kɐ/

Borrowed from Dravidian, ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *waẓVtV; compare Malayalam വഴുതനങ്ങ (vaḻutanaṅṅa). Related to other names for the same plant, such as भण्टाकी (bhaṇṭākī), वातिङ्गण (vātiṅgaṇa).


आशीविष

sa-noun

आशीविष • (āśīviṣa) stem, m

āśīviṣa (romanization)
आशीविषः (nominative singular)
आशीविषौ (dual nominative)
आशीविषा1 (dual nominative)
आशीविषाः (nominative plural)
आशीविषासः1 (nominative plural)
आशीविष (singular vocative)
आशीविषौ (dual vocative)
आशीविषा1 (dual vocative)
आशीविषाः (plural vocative)
आशीविषासः1 (plural vocative)
आशीविषम् (accusative singular)
आशीविषौ (accusative dual)
आशीविषा1 (accusative dual)
आशीविषान् (accusative plural)
आशीविषेण (instrumental singular)
आशीविषाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
आशीविषैः (instrumental plural)
आशीविषेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
आशीविषाय (dative singular)
आशीविषाभ्याम् (dative dual)
आशीविषेभ्यः (dative plural)
आशीविषात् (ablative singular)
आशीविषाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
आशीविषेभ्यः (ablative plural)
आशीविषस्य (genitive singular)
आशीविषयोः (dual genitive)
आशीविषाणाम् (genitive plural)
आशीविषे (locative singular)
आशीविषयोः (dual locative)
आशीविषेषु (locative plural)

/ɑː.ɕiː.ʋi.ʂɐ/

/ɑːˈɕiː.ʋi.ʂɐ/

Of unclear origin. Despite Vedic attestation, probably borrowed from an unknown substrate. The word structure resembling a compound of आशी (āśī, “to rest on; blessing”) and विष (viṣa, “poison”) is probably a folk-etymological adaptation from the original source. On the other hand, Charpentier does consider the word to be a Vedic compound of *आशी (āśī, “sharp”) + विष (viṣa, “poison”), deriving the former component from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”).


ध्रज्

Mayrhofer is skeptical of assigning any etymology to the root. He seems to have a preference for linking the root to Proto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ- (“to run, drag, pull”), but notes that any evidence for a connection looks to be arbitrary.
On the other hand, Orel indirectly notes a derivation from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰráȷ́-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰráȷ́-, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreǵ- (“to glide, swoop”), and connects the root to Lithuanian drėgti (“to become moist”) and English drink.


शठ

śaṭha (romanization)
शठः (nominative singular)
शठौ (dual nominative)
शठाः (nominative plural)
शठ (singular vocative)
शठौ (dual vocative)
शठाः (plural vocative)
शठम् (accusative singular)
शठौ (accusative dual)
शठान् (accusative plural)
शठेन (instrumental singular)
शठाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शठैः (instrumental plural)
शठाय (dative singular)
शठाभ्याम् (dative dual)
शठेभ्यः (dative plural)
शठात् (ablative singular)
शठाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शठेभ्यः (ablative plural)
शठस्य (genitive singular)
शठयोः (dual genitive)
शठानाम् (genitive plural)
शठे (locative singular)
शठयोः (dual locative)
शठेषु (locative plural)
शठा (nominative singular)
शठे (dual nominative)
शठाः (nominative plural)
शठे (singular vocative)
शठे (dual vocative)
शठाः (plural vocative)
शठाम् (accusative singular)
शठे (accusative dual)
शठाः (accusative plural)
शठया (instrumental singular)
शठाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शठाभिः (instrumental plural)
शठायै (dative singular)
शठाभ्याम् (dative dual)
शठाभ्यः (dative plural)
शठायाः (ablative singular)
शठाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शठाभ्यः (ablative plural)
शठायाः (genitive singular)
शठयोः (dual genitive)
शठानाम् (genitive plural)
शठायाम् (locative singular)
शठयोः (dual locative)
शठासु (locative plural)
शठम् (nominative singular)
शठे (dual nominative)
शठानि (nominative plural)
शठ (singular vocative)
शठे (dual vocative)
शठानि (plural vocative)
शठम् (accusative singular)
शठे (accusative dual)
शठानि (accusative plural)
शठेन (instrumental singular)
शठाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शठैः (instrumental plural)
शठाय (dative singular)
शठाभ्याम् (dative dual)
शठेभ्यः (dative plural)
शठात् (ablative singular)
शठाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शठेभ्यः (ablative plural)
शठस्य (genitive singular)
शठयोः (dual genitive)
शठानाम् (genitive plural)
शठे (locative singular)
शठयोः (dual locative)
शठेषु (locative plural)

Unknown.
Turner classes it with a set of "defective" words, including शण्ठ (śaṇṭha, “rogue, fool; impotent”) (only attested lexicographically), षण्ढ (ṣaṇḍha, “eunuch”), ultimately claiming a substrate origin.
Proponents of Fortunatov's law, including Burrow, claim descent from earlier *शल्थ (śaltha), from Proto-Indo-European *skel-. This would mean the word is a doublet of छल (chala, “deceit”), and a cognate of Ancient Greek σκολῐός (skoliós, “curved, bent”) and Latin scelus (“an evil deed”). The derivation is not quite clear however; aspiration is unexplained and the initial reflects *(s)ḱel-.

ncog

शठे शाठ्यं समाचरेत्

c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata

false, deceitful, fraudulent, wicked, malevolent


शठ

śaṭha (romanization)
शठः (nominative singular)
शठौ (dual nominative)
शठाः (nominative plural)
शठ (singular vocative)
शठौ (dual vocative)
शठाः (plural vocative)
शठम् (accusative singular)
शठौ (accusative dual)
शठान् (accusative plural)
शठेन (instrumental singular)
शठाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शठैः (instrumental plural)
शठाय (dative singular)
शठाभ्याम् (dative dual)
शठेभ्यः (dative plural)
शठात् (ablative singular)
शठाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शठेभ्यः (ablative plural)
शठस्य (genitive singular)
शठयोः (dual genitive)
शठानाम् (genitive plural)
शठे (locative singular)
शठयोः (dual locative)
शठेषु (locative plural)

Pali: saṭha

→ Malayalam: ശഠൻ (śaṭhaṉ) (learned)

a false or deceitful lover (who pretends to love one woman while his heart is fixed on another)


कलाप

/kɐˈl̪ɑː.pɐ/

(what holds together the parts), band; bundle; quiver; peacock's tail; ornament; totality


शाकाहार

sa-adj

शाकाहार • (śākāhāra) stem

śākāhāra (romanization)
शाकाहारः (nominative singular)
शाकाहारौ (dual nominative)
शाकाहारा1 (dual nominative)
शाकाहाराः (nominative plural)
शाकाहारासः1 (nominative plural)
शाकाहार (singular vocative)
शाकाहारौ (dual vocative)
शाकाहारा1 (dual vocative)
शाकाहाराः (plural vocative)
शाकाहारासः1 (plural vocative)
शाकाहारम् (accusative singular)
शाकाहारौ (accusative dual)
शाकाहारा1 (accusative dual)
शाकाहारान् (accusative plural)
शाकाहारेण (instrumental singular)
शाकाहाराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शाकाहारैः (instrumental plural)
शाकाहारेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
शाकाहाराय (dative singular)
शाकाहाराभ्याम् (dative dual)
शाकाहारेभ्यः (dative plural)
शाकाहारात् (ablative singular)
शाकाहाराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शाकाहारेभ्यः (ablative plural)
शाकाहारस्य (genitive singular)
शाकाहारयोः (dual genitive)
शाकाहाराणाम् (genitive plural)
शाकाहारे (locative singular)
शाकाहारयोः (dual locative)
शाकाहारेषु (locative plural)
शाकाहारी (nominative singular)
शाकाहार्यौ (dual nominative)
शाकाहारी1 (dual nominative)
शाकाहार्यः (nominative plural)
शाकाहारीः1 (nominative plural)
शाकाहारि (singular vocative)
शाकाहार्यौ (dual vocative)
शाकाहारी1 (dual vocative)
शाकाहार्यः (plural vocative)
शाकाहारीः1 (plural vocative)
शाकाहारीम् (accusative singular)
शाकाहार्यौ (accusative dual)
शाकाहारी1 (accusative dual)
शाकाहारीः (accusative plural)
शाकाहार्या (instrumental singular)
शाकाहारीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शाकाहारीभिः (instrumental plural)
शाकाहार्यै (dative singular)
शाकाहारीभ्याम् (dative dual)
शाकाहारीभ्यः (dative plural)
शाकाहार्याः (ablative singular)
शाकाहार्यै2 (ablative singular)
शाकाहारीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शाकाहारीभ्यः (ablative plural)
शाकाहार्याः (genitive singular)
शाकाहार्यै2 (genitive singular)
शाकाहार्योः (dual genitive)
शाकाहारीणाम् (genitive plural)
शाकाहार्याम् (locative singular)
शाकाहार्योः (dual locative)
शाकाहारीषु (locative plural)
शाकाहारम् (nominative singular)
शाकाहारे (dual nominative)
शाकाहाराणि (nominative plural)
शाकाहारा1 (nominative plural)
शाकाहार (singular vocative)
शाकाहारे (dual vocative)
शाकाहाराणि (plural vocative)
शाकाहारा1 (plural vocative)
शाकाहारम् (accusative singular)
शाकाहारे (accusative dual)
शाकाहाराणि (accusative plural)
शाकाहारा1 (accusative plural)
शाकाहारेण (instrumental singular)
शाकाहाराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शाकाहारैः (instrumental plural)
शाकाहारेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
शाकाहाराय (dative singular)
शाकाहाराभ्याम् (dative dual)
शाकाहारेभ्यः (dative plural)
शाकाहारात् (ablative singular)
शाकाहाराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शाकाहारेभ्यः (ablative plural)
शाकाहारस्य (genitive singular)
शाकाहारयोः (dual genitive)
शाकाहाराणाम् (genitive plural)
शाकाहारे (locative singular)
शाकाहारयोः (dual locative)
शाकाहारेषु (locative plural)

/ɕɑː.kɑː.ɦɑː.ɾɐ/

/ɕɑː.kɑːˈɦɑː.ɾɐ/

Compound of शाक (śāka, “vegetable”) + आहार (āhāra, “procuring”).


सुहार्द्

sa-adj

सुहार्द् • (suhā́rd) stem

suhā́rd (romanization)
सुहार्त् (nominative singular)
सुहार्दौ (dual nominative)
सुहार्दा1 (dual nominative)
सुहार्दः (nominative plural)
सुहार्त् (singular vocative)
सुहार्दौ (dual vocative)
सुहार्दा1 (dual vocative)
सुहार्दः (plural vocative)
सुहार्दम् (accusative singular)
सुहार्दौ (accusative dual)
सुहार्दा1 (accusative dual)
सुहार्दः (accusative plural)
सुहार्दा (instrumental singular)
सुहार्द्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सुहार्द्भिः (instrumental plural)
सुहार्दे (dative singular)
सुहार्द्भ्याम् (dative dual)
सुहार्द्भ्यः (dative plural)
सुहार्दः (ablative singular)
सुहार्द्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
सुहार्द्भ्यः (ablative plural)
सुहार्दः (genitive singular)
सुहार्दोः (dual genitive)
सुहार्दाम् (genitive plural)
सुहार्दि (locative singular)
सुहार्दोः (dual locative)
सुहार्त्सु (locative plural)
सुहार्त् (nominative singular)
सुहार्दौ (dual nominative)
सुहार्दा1 (dual nominative)
सुहार्दः (nominative plural)
सुहार्त् (singular vocative)
सुहार्दौ (dual vocative)
सुहार्दा1 (dual vocative)
सुहार्दः (plural vocative)
सुहार्दम् (accusative singular)
सुहार्दौ (accusative dual)
सुहार्दा1 (accusative dual)
सुहार्दः (accusative plural)
सुहार्दा (instrumental singular)
सुहार्द्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सुहार्द्भिः (instrumental plural)
सुहार्दे (dative singular)
सुहार्द्भ्याम् (dative dual)
सुहार्द्भ्यः (dative plural)
सुहार्दः (ablative singular)
सुहार्द्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
सुहार्द्भ्यः (ablative plural)
सुहार्दः (genitive singular)
सुहार्दोः (dual genitive)
सुहार्दाम् (genitive plural)
सुहार्दि (locative singular)
सुहार्दोः (dual locative)
सुहार्त्सु (locative plural)
सुहार्त् (nominative singular)
सुहार्दी (dual nominative)
सुहार्दि (nominative plural)
सुहार्त् (singular vocative)
सुहार्दी (dual vocative)
सुहार्दि (plural vocative)
सुहार्त् (accusative singular)
सुहार्दी (accusative dual)
सुहार्दि (accusative plural)
सुहार्दा (instrumental singular)
सुहार्द्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सुहार्द्भिः (instrumental plural)
सुहार्दे (dative singular)
सुहार्द्भ्याम् (dative dual)
सुहार्द्भ्यः (dative plural)
सुहार्दः (ablative singular)
सुहार्द्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
सुहार्द्भ्यः (ablative plural)
सुहार्दः (genitive singular)
सुहार्दोः (dual genitive)
सुहार्दाम् (genitive plural)
सुहार्दि (locative singular)
सुहार्दोः (dual locative)
सुहार्त्सु (locative plural)

/ˈs̪u.ɦɑːɾd̪/

From सु- (su-, “good”) + हृद् (hṛd, “heart”).

having a good interior, i.e. a good stomach

having a good or loving heart, kind, benevolent, a friend


धिक्कार

dhikkāra (romanization)
धिक्कारम् (nominative singular)
धिक्कारे (dual nominative)
धिक्काराणि (nominative plural)
धिक्कारा1 (nominative plural)
धिक्कार (singular vocative)
धिक्कारे (dual vocative)
धिक्काराणि (plural vocative)
धिक्कारा1 (plural vocative)
धिक्कारम् (accusative singular)
धिक्कारे (accusative dual)
धिक्काराणि (accusative plural)
धिक्कारा1 (accusative plural)
धिक्कारेण (instrumental singular)
धिक्काराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
धिक्कारैः (instrumental plural)
धिक्कारेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
धिक्काराय (dative singular)
धिक्काराभ्याम् (dative dual)
धिक्कारेभ्यः (dative plural)
धिक्कारात् (ablative singular)
धिक्काराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
धिक्कारेभ्यः (ablative plural)
धिक्कारस्य (genitive singular)
धिक्कारयोः (dual genitive)
धिक्काराणाम् (genitive plural)
धिक्कारे (locative singular)
धिक्कारयोः (dual locative)
धिक्कारेषु (locative plural)

Prakrit: 𑀥𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭 (dhikkāra)

desc

𑀥𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀇

Prakrit: 𑀥𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀇 (dhikkārijjaï)

Gujarati: ધિક્કારવું (dhikkārvũ)

Kumaoni: धिकार्णो (dhikārṇo)

Marathi: धिक्कारणे (dhikkārṇe)

Odia: ଧିକ୍କାରିବା (dhikkāribā)

Punjabi: dhikkārṇā

Gurmukhi script: ਧਿੱਕਾਰਣਾ (dhikkārṇā)

Shahmukhi script: دھکّارنا (dhkkārnā)

Central:

Hindustani: dhikār

Hindi: धिकार

Urdu: دھِکار

Urdu: دھِکار

Eastern:

Assamese: ধিকাৰ (dhikar)

Odia: ଧିକାର (dhikāra), ଧିକ୍କାର (dhikkāra)

Northern:

Kumaoni: धिकार (dhikār)

Northwestern:

Punjabi: dhikkār

Gurmukhi script: ਧਿੱਕਾਰ (dhikkār)

Shahmukhi script: دھِکّار (dhikkār)

Sindhi: dhikāru

Arabic script: ڌِڪارُ

Devanagari script: धिकारु

Southern:

Marathi: धिक्कार (dhikkār)

Western:

Gujarati: ધિક્કાર (dhikkār)

→ Bengali: ধিক্কার (dhikkar) (learned)

→ Hindustani: (learned)

Hindi: धिक्कार

Hindi: धिक्कार

Urdu: دھِکّار

Urdu: دھِکّار

→ Kannada: ಧಿಕ್ಕಾರ (dhikkāra) (learned)

→ Malayalam: ധിക്കാരം (dhikkāraṁ)

→ Marathi: धिक्कार (dhikkār) (learned)

→ Newar: धिक्कार (dhikkāra) (learned)

→ Sinhalese: ධික්කාර (dhikkāra) (learned)

→ Tamil: திக்காரம் (tikkāram)

→ Telugu: ధిక్కారం (dhikkāraṁ)

/d̪ʱikˈkɑː.ɾɐ/

[d̪ʱik̚ˈkɑː.ɾɐ]


क्ष्वेल्

head

क्ष्वेल् • (kṣvel)

sa-root

क्ष्वेल् • (kṣvel)

Probably either or a mix of:
* a Sanskritization of Prakrit 𑀔𑁂𑀮𑁆 (khĕl), for which see खेल् (khel, “to play”) for more.
* a variant Sanskritization of क्वेल् (kvel), from Prakrit *𑀓𑁂𑀮𑁆 (*kĕl) (compare keḷi f (“play”)), from or related to क्रीड् (krīḍ).


शामुल्य

śāmulya (romanization)
शामुल्यम् (nominative singular)
शामुल्ये (dual nominative)
शामुल्यानि (nominative plural)
शामुल्या1 (nominative plural)
शामुल्य (singular vocative)
शामुल्ये (dual vocative)
शामुल्यानि (plural vocative)
शामुल्या1 (plural vocative)
शामुल्यम् (accusative singular)
शामुल्ये (accusative dual)
शामुल्यानि (accusative plural)
शामुल्या1 (accusative plural)
शामुल्येन (instrumental singular)
शामुल्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शामुल्यैः (instrumental plural)
शामुल्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
शामुल्याय (dative singular)
शामुल्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
शामुल्येभ्यः (dative plural)
शामुल्यात् (ablative singular)
शामुल्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शामुल्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
शामुल्यस्य (genitive singular)
शामुल्ययोः (dual genitive)
शामुल्यानाम् (genitive plural)
शामुल्ये (locative singular)
शामुल्ययोः (dual locative)
शामुल्येषु (locative plural)

Related to शामूल (śāmūla, “woolen shirt”), see there.


शामूल

śāmūla (romanization)
शामूलम् (nominative singular)
शामूले (dual nominative)
शामूलानि (nominative plural)
शामूला1 (nominative plural)
शामूल (singular vocative)
शामूले (dual vocative)
शामूलानि (plural vocative)
शामूला1 (plural vocative)
शामूलम् (accusative singular)
शामूले (accusative dual)
शामूलानि (accusative plural)
शामूला1 (accusative plural)
शामूलेन (instrumental singular)
शामूलाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शामूलैः (instrumental plural)
शामूलेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
शामूलाय (dative singular)
शामूलाभ्याम् (dative dual)
शामूलेभ्यः (dative plural)
शामूलात् (ablative singular)
शामूलाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शामूलेभ्यः (ablative plural)
शामूलस्य (genitive singular)
शामूलयोः (dual genitive)
शामूलानाम् (genitive plural)
शामूले (locative singular)
शामूलयोः (dual locative)
शामूलेषु (locative plural)

/ɕɑːˈmuː.l̪ɐ/

Uncertain; possibly cognate with Proto-Germanic *hamô (“physical form; wrapping, garment”), whence Proto-West Germanic *hamiþi (“shirt”), seemingly from Proto-Indo-European *ḱem- (“to cover?”).


हन्तव्य

hantavyá (romanization)
हन् (root)
हन्तव्यः (nominative singular)
हन्तव्यौ (dual nominative)
हन्तव्या1 (dual nominative)
हन्तव्याः (nominative plural)
हन्तव्यासः1 (nominative plural)
हन्तव्य (singular vocative)
हन्तव्यौ (dual vocative)
हन्तव्या1 (dual vocative)
हन्तव्याः (plural vocative)
हन्तव्यासः1 (plural vocative)
हन्तव्यम् (accusative singular)
हन्तव्यौ (accusative dual)
हन्तव्या1 (accusative dual)
हन्तव्यान् (accusative plural)
हन्तव्येन (instrumental singular)
हन्तव्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
हन्तव्यैः (instrumental plural)
हन्तव्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
हन्तव्याय (dative singular)
हन्तव्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
हन्तव्येभ्यः (dative plural)
हन्तव्यात् (ablative singular)
हन्तव्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
हन्तव्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
हन्तव्यस्य (genitive singular)
हन्तव्ययोः (dual genitive)
हन्तव्यानाम् (genitive plural)
हन्तव्ये (locative singular)
हन्तव्ययोः (dual locative)
हन्तव्येषु (locative plural)
हन्तव्या (nominative singular)
हन्तव्ये (dual nominative)
हन्तव्याः (nominative plural)
हन्तव्ये (singular vocative)
हन्तव्ये (dual vocative)
हन्तव्याः (plural vocative)
हन्तव्याम् (accusative singular)
हन्तव्ये (accusative dual)
हन्तव्याः (accusative plural)
हन्तव्यया (instrumental singular)
हन्तव्या1 (instrumental singular)
हन्तव्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
हन्तव्याभिः (instrumental plural)
हन्तव्यायै (dative singular)
हन्तव्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
हन्तव्याभ्यः (dative plural)
हन्तव्यायाः (ablative singular)
हन्तव्यायै2 (ablative singular)
हन्तव्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
हन्तव्याभ्यः (ablative plural)
हन्तव्यायाः (genitive singular)
हन्तव्यायै2 (genitive singular)
हन्तव्ययोः (dual genitive)
हन्तव्यानाम् (genitive plural)
हन्तव्यायाम् (locative singular)
हन्तव्ययोः (dual locative)
हन्तव्यासु (locative plural)
हन्तव्यम् (nominative singular)
हन्तव्ये (dual nominative)
हन्तव्यानि (nominative plural)
हन्तव्या1 (nominative plural)
हन्तव्य (singular vocative)
हन्तव्ये (dual vocative)
हन्तव्यानि (plural vocative)
हन्तव्या1 (plural vocative)
हन्तव्यम् (accusative singular)
हन्तव्ये (accusative dual)
हन्तव्यानि (accusative plural)
हन्तव्या1 (accusative plural)
हन्तव्येन (instrumental singular)
हन्तव्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
हन्तव्यैः (instrumental plural)
हन्तव्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
हन्तव्याय (dative singular)
हन्तव्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
हन्तव्येभ्यः (dative plural)
हन्तव्यात् (ablative singular)
हन्तव्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
हन्तव्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
हन्तव्यस्य (genitive singular)
हन्तव्ययोः (dual genitive)
हन्तव्यानाम् (genitive plural)
हन्तव्ये (locative singular)
हन्तव्ययोः (dual locative)
हन्तव्येषु (locative plural)

Pali: hantabba

Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀳𑀁𑀢𑀯𑀺𑀬 (haṃtaviya)

Prakrit: 𑀳𑀁𑀢𑀯𑁆𑀯 (haṃtavva)

/ɦɐn̪ˈt̪ɐʋ.jɐ/

From the root हन् (han) + -तव्य (-tavya).


नहुष्य

/n̪ɐˈɦuʂ.jɐ/


ह्रेष्

head

ह्रेष् • (hreṣ)

sa-root

ह्रेष् • (hreṣ)

Probably onomatopoeic. See also हेष् (heṣ, “to neigh”).


हेष्

head

हेष् • (heṣ)

sa-root

हेष् • (heṣ)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰáyṣ-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰáyš-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰey- (“to drive, throw, wound”). Cognate with हिंस् (hiṃs, “to injure, harm”), Ancient Greek χαῖος (khaîos, “shepherd's staff”), Old Irish gae (“spear”), Old English gār (“spear”).


हेष्

head

हेष् • (heṣ)

sa-root

हेष् • (heṣ)

Probably onomatopoeic. See also ह्रेष् (hreṣ, “to neigh”).


हनति

sa-verb

हनति • (hanati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, present, root हन्)

hanati (romanization)
हन् (root)
हनति (present)
हनते (present)
हनति (active indicative singular third-person)
हनतः (active dual indicative third-person)
हनन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
हनते (indicative singular third-person)
हनेते (dual indicative third-person)
हनन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
हनसि (active indicative second-person singular)
हनथः (active dual indicative second-person)
हनथ (active indicative plural second-person)
हनसे (indicative second-person singular)
हनेथे (dual indicative second-person)
हनध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
हनामि (active first-person indicative singular)
हनावः (active dual first-person indicative)
हनामः (active first-person indicative plural)
हनामसि1 (active first-person indicative plural)
हने (first-person indicative singular)
हनावहे (dual first-person indicative)
हनामहे (first-person indicative plural)
हनतु (active imperative singular third-person)
हनताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
हनन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
हनताम् (imperative singular third-person)
हनेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
हनन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
हन (active imperative second-person singular)
हनतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
हनत (active imperative plural second-person)
हनस्व (imperative second-person singular)
हनेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
हनध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
हनानि (active first-person imperative singular)
हनाव (active dual first-person imperative)
हनाम (active first-person imperative plural)
हनै (first-person imperative singular)
हनावहै (dual first-person imperative)
हनामहै (first-person imperative plural)
हनेत् (active imperative singular third-person)
हनेताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
हनेयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
हनेत (imperative singular third-person)
हनेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
हनेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
हनेः (active imperative second-person singular)
हनेतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
हनेत (active imperative plural second-person)
हनेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
हनेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
हनेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
हनेयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
हनेव (active dual first-person imperative)
हनेम (active first-person imperative plural)
हनेय (first-person imperative singular)
हनेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
हनेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
हनात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
हनाति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
हनातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
हनान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
हनाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
हनातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
हनैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
हनन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
हनान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
हनाः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
हनासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
हनाथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
हनाथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
हनासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
हनासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
हनैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
हनाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
हनानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
हनाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
हनाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
हनै (first-person singular subjunctive)
हनावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
हनामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
हनत् (active participle)
हनमान (participle)
अहनत् (imperfect)
अहनत (imperfect)
अहनत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अहनताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अहनन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अहनत (indicative singular third-person)
अहनेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अहनन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अहनः (active indicative second-person singular)
अहनतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अहनत (active indicative plural second-person)
अहनथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अहनेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अहनध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अहनम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अहनाव (active dual first-person indicative)
अहनाम (active first-person indicative plural)
अहने (first-person indicative singular)
अहनावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अहनामहि (first-person indicative plural)

Pali: hanati

Kalasha: họ̃́ik

Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀳𑀡𑀤𑀺 (haṇadi)

Sindhi: 𑋞𑋌𑋌𑋣 (haṇaṇu)

Hindustani:

Hindi: हनना (hannā)

Urdu: ہَنْنا (hannā)

Old Gujarati:

Gujarati: હણવું (haṇvũ)

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀳𑀡𑀇 (haṇaï)

Old Marathi: 𑘮𑘜𑘜𑘹𑘽 (haṇaṇeṃ)

Marathi: हणणे (haṇṇe)

Magadhi Prakrit:

Maithili: हनब (hanab)

हन्ति हन्ति#Sanskrit

Synonym of हन्ति (hanti); strikes, kills


सप्तर्षि

saptárṣi (romanization)
सप्तर्षिः (nominative singular)
सप्तर्षी (dual nominative)
सप्तर्षयः (nominative plural)
सप्तर्षे (singular vocative)
सप्तर्षी (dual vocative)
सप्तर्षयः (plural vocative)
सप्तर्षिम् (accusative singular)
सप्तर्षी (accusative dual)
सप्तर्षीन् (accusative plural)
सप्तर्षिणा (instrumental singular)
सप्तर्ष्या1 (instrumental singular)
सप्तर्षिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सप्तर्षिभिः (instrumental plural)
सप्तर्षये (dative singular)
सप्तर्षिभ्याम् (dative dual)
सप्तर्षिभ्यः (dative plural)
सप्तर्षेः (ablative singular)
सप्तर्षिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सप्तर्षिभ्यः (ablative plural)
सप्तर्षेः (genitive singular)
सप्तर्ष्योः (dual genitive)
सप्तर्षीणाम् (genitive plural)
सप्तर्षौ (locative singular)
सप्तर्षा1 (locative singular)
सप्तर्ष्योः (dual locative)
सप्तर्षिषु (locative plural)

desc

→ Bengali: সপ্তর্ষি (śoptorśi) (learned)

→ Hindi: सप्तर्षि (saptarṣi) (learned)

→ Malayalam: സപ്തർഷികൾ (saptaṟṣikaḷ) (learned)

→ Marathi: सप्तर्षी (saptarṣī) (learned)

→ Odia: ସପ୍ତର୍ଷି (saptarshi) (learned)

→ Punjabi: ਸਪਤਰਿਸ਼ੀ (saptariśī) (learned)

→ Tamil: சப்தரிஷி (captariṣi) (learned)

→ Telugu: సప్తర్షులు (saptarṣulu) (learned)

/s̪ɐpˈt̪ɐɾ.ʂi/

[s̪ɐp̚ˈt̪ɐɾ.ʂi]

Compound of सप्त (saptá, “seven”) + ऋषि (ṛ́ṣi, “sage”).

com+

(Hinduism) Saptarshi. The seven seers of ancient India who are extolled in the Vedas, and other Hindu literature.

Saptarshi. The seven seers of ancient India who are extolled in the Vedas, and other Hindu literature.
The Mahābhārata acknowledges the names of seven rishis as: Marīci, Atri, Aṅgirā, Pulaha, Kratu, Vasiṣṭha, Pulastya and Kaśyapa.
According to Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa and Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad the names of seven sages are: Gautama, Bharadvāja, Viśvāmitra, Jamadagni, Vasiṣṭha, Kaśyapa and Atri.
The Kṛṣṇa-Yajurveda in the Sandhyāvandanam has it as: Aṅgirā, Atri, Bhṛgu, Gautama, Kaśyapa, Kutsa and Vasiṣṭha.

(astronomy) the main seven brightest stars of the constellation Ursa Major/Great Bear. Also known as Big Dipper (US) / Plough (UK).


पिपील

pipīla (romanization)
पिपीलः (nominative singular)
पिपीलौ (dual nominative)
पिपीला1 (dual nominative)
पिपीलाः (nominative plural)
पिपीलासः1 (nominative plural)
पिपील (singular vocative)
पिपीलौ (dual vocative)
पिपीला1 (dual vocative)
पिपीलाः (plural vocative)
पिपीलासः1 (plural vocative)
पिपीलम् (accusative singular)
पिपीलौ (accusative dual)
पिपीला1 (accusative dual)
पिपीलान् (accusative plural)
पिपीलेन (instrumental singular)
पिपीलाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पिपीलैः (instrumental plural)
पिपीलेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पिपीलाय (dative singular)
पिपीलाभ्याम् (dative dual)
पिपीलेभ्यः (dative plural)
पिपीलात् (ablative singular)
पिपीलाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पिपीलेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पिपीलस्य (genitive singular)
पिपीलयोः (dual genitive)
पिपीलानाम् (genitive plural)
पिपीले (locative singular)
पिपीलयोः (dual locative)
पिपीलेषु (locative plural)

Probably borrowed from a substrate, due to the numerous phonetic variations (with gemination, aspiration and/or retroflexion) of derivatives in descendants. Compare also Prakrit 𑀧𑀺𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀬 (pippaya, “fly”) and Hindi तितली (titlī, “butterfly”).


रिशा

riśā (romanization)
रिशा (nominative singular)
रिशे (dual nominative)
रिशाः (nominative plural)
रिशे (singular vocative)
रिशे (dual vocative)
रिशाः (plural vocative)
रिशाम् (accusative singular)
रिशे (accusative dual)
रिशाः (accusative plural)
रिशया (instrumental singular)
रिशा1 (instrumental singular)
रिशाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रिशाभिः (instrumental plural)
रिशायै (dative singular)
रिशाभ्याम् (dative dual)
रिशाभ्यः (dative plural)
रिशायाः (ablative singular)
रिशायै2 (ablative singular)
रिशाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रिशाभ्यः (ablative plural)
रिशायाः (genitive singular)
रिशायै2 (genitive singular)
रिशयोः (dual genitive)
रिशानाम् (genitive plural)
रिशायाम् (locative singular)
रिशयोः (dual locative)
रिशासु (locative plural)

From रिश (riśa, “tearing”), from रिष्/रिश् (riṣ/riś, “to hurt, tear, pluck off, crop”).


അഷ്ടമ

अष्टम अष्टम#Sanskrit


चन्द्रिमा

candrimā (romanization)
चन्द्रिमा (nominative singular)
चन्द्रिमे (dual nominative)
चन्द्रिमाः (nominative plural)
चन्द्रिमे (singular vocative)
चन्द्रिमे (dual vocative)
चन्द्रिमाः (plural vocative)
चन्द्रिमाम् (accusative singular)
चन्द्रिमे (accusative dual)
चन्द्रिमाः (accusative plural)
चन्द्रिमया (instrumental singular)
चन्द्रिमा1 (instrumental singular)
चन्द्रिमाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चन्द्रिमाभिः (instrumental plural)
चन्द्रिमायै (dative singular)
चन्द्रिमाभ्याम् (dative dual)
चन्द्रिमाभ्यः (dative plural)
चन्द्रिमायाः (ablative singular)
चन्द्रिमायै2 (ablative singular)
चन्द्रिमाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
चन्द्रिमाभ्यः (ablative plural)
चन्द्रिमायाः (genitive singular)
चन्द्रिमायै2 (genitive singular)
चन्द्रिमयोः (dual genitive)
चन्द्रिमाणाम् (genitive plural)
चन्द्रिमायाम् (locative singular)
चन्द्रिमयोः (dual locative)
चन्द्रिमासु (locative plural)

→ Bengali: চন্দ্রিমা (condrima)

/t͡ɕɐn̪ˈd̪ɾi.mɑː/

From चन्द्रमस् (candramas, “moon, deity of the moon”), from चन्द्र (candra, “moon”) + मस् (mas, “month, moon”). Ultimately Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kand- (“shine, glitter, moon”) and Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”).
Compare पूर्णिमा (pūrṇimā, “full moon”).


उड्डयते

sa-verb

उड्डयते • (uḍḍayate) third-singular indicative (class 1, type A, present, root उड्डी)

uḍḍayate (romanization)
उड्डी (root)
उड्डयते (present)
उड्डयते (indicative singular third-person)
उड्डयेते (dual indicative third-person)
उड्डयन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
उड्डयसे (indicative second-person singular)
उड्डयेथे (dual indicative second-person)
उड्डयध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
उड्डये (first-person indicative singular)
उड्डयावहे (dual first-person indicative)
उड्डयामहे (first-person indicative plural)
उड्डयताम् (imperative singular third-person)
उड्डयेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
उड्डयन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
उड्डयस्व (imperative second-person singular)
उड्डयेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
उड्डयध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
उड्डयै (first-person imperative singular)
उड्डयावहै (dual first-person imperative)
उड्डयामहै (first-person imperative plural)
उड्डयेत (imperative singular third-person)
उड्डयेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
उड्डयेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
उड्डयेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
उड्डयेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
उड्डयेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
उड्डयेय (first-person imperative singular)
उड्डयेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
उड्डयेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
उड्डयाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
उड्डयातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
उड्डयैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
उड्डयन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
उड्डयान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
उड्डयासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
उड्डयासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
उड्डयैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
उड्डयाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
उड्डयै (first-person singular subjunctive)
उड्डयावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
उड्डयामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
उड्डयमान (participle)
उड्डयान1 (participle)

Pali: uḍḍeti

desctree

Prakrit: 𑀉𑀟𑁆𑀟𑁂𑀇 (uḍḍei)
Eastern Indo-Aryan:
Assamese: উৰ (ur)
Bengali: উড়া (uṛa), ওড়া (ōṛa)
Bihari:
Bhojpuri: उड़ल (uṛal), उड़ावल (uṛāval), उड़वावल (uṛᵊvāval)
Maithili: उड़ब (uṛab)
Odia: ଉଡ଼ିବା (uṛibā)
Sylheti: ꠃꠠ (uṛ)
Central Indo-Aryan:
Old Hindi: उडना (uḍanā)
Braj: उडन (uḍan), उड़न (uṛan)
Hindustani: uṛnā
Hindi: उड़ना
Urdu: اُڑْنَا (uṛnā)
Romani: ural
Northern Indo-Aryan:
Nepali: उड्नु (uḍnu)
Northwestern Indo-Aryan:
Old Punjabi: ਉਡਿ (uḍi), ਊਡਿ (ūḍi)
Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਉੱਡਣਾ (uḍḍaṇā), ਉਡਣਾ (uḍaṇā)
Shahmukhi script: اُڈّݨا (uḍḍṇā)
Southern Indo-Aryan:
Old Marathi:
Modi script: 𑘄𑘚𑘜𑘹 (uḍaṇe)
Devanagari script: उडणे (uḍaṇe)
Marathi: उडणे (uḍṇe)
Western Indo-Aryan:
Old Gujarati: उडए (uḍae), ऊडए (ūḍae), ऊडइ (ūḍaï)
Gujarati: ઊડવું (ūḍavũ)

उड्डीयते उड्डीयते#Sanskrit


उड्डीयते

sa-verb

उड्डीयते • (uḍḍīyate) third-singular indicative (class 1, type A, present, root उड्डी)

uḍḍīyate (romanization)
उड्डी (root)
उड्डीयते (present)
उड्डीयते (indicative singular third-person)
उड्डीयेते (dual indicative third-person)
उड्डीयन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
उड्डीयसे (indicative second-person singular)
उड्डीयेथे (dual indicative second-person)
उड्डीयध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
उड्डीये (first-person indicative singular)
उड्डीयावहे (dual first-person indicative)
उड्डीयामहे (first-person indicative plural)
उड्डीयताम् (imperative singular third-person)
उड्डीयेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
उड्डीयन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
उड्डीयस्व (imperative second-person singular)
उड्डीयेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
उड्डीयध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
उड्डीयै (first-person imperative singular)
उड्डीयावहै (dual first-person imperative)
उड्डीयामहै (first-person imperative plural)
उड्डीयेत (imperative singular third-person)
उड्डीयेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
उड्डीयेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
उड्डीयेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
उड्डीयेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
उड्डीयेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
उड्डीयेय (first-person imperative singular)
उड्डीयेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
उड्डीयेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
उड्डीयाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
उड्डीयातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
उड्डीयैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
उड्डीयन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
उड्डीयान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
उड्डीयासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
उड्डीयासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
उड्डीयैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
उड्डीयाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
उड्डीयै (first-person singular subjunctive)
उड्डीयावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
उड्डीयामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
उड्डीयमान (participle)

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *uẓḍiHyáti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *udᶻdiHyáti (“to fly upwards or away”), from Proto-Indo-European *úd-s-dih₁yéti, a compound of *úd (“upwards, away”) + *dih₁yéti (“to chase”).


मृणालिनी

sa-noun

मृणालिनी • (mṛṇālinī) stem, f

mṛṇālinī (romanization)
मृणालिनी (nominative singular)
मृणालिन्यौ (dual nominative)
मृणालिनी1 (dual nominative)
मृणालिन्यः (nominative plural)
मृणालिनीः1 (nominative plural)
मृणालिनि (singular vocative)
मृणालिन्यौ (dual vocative)
मृणालिनी1 (dual vocative)
मृणालिन्यः (plural vocative)
मृणालिनीः1 (plural vocative)
मृणालिनीम् (accusative singular)
मृणालिन्यौ (accusative dual)
मृणालिनी1 (accusative dual)
मृणालिनीः (accusative plural)
मृणालिन्या (instrumental singular)
मृणालिनीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मृणालिनीभिः (instrumental plural)
मृणालिन्यै (dative singular)
मृणालिनीभ्याम् (dative dual)
मृणालिनीभ्यः (dative plural)
मृणालिन्याः (ablative singular)
मृणालिन्यै2 (ablative singular)
मृणालिनीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मृणालिनीभ्यः (ablative plural)
मृणालिन्याः (genitive singular)
मृणालिन्यै2 (genitive singular)
मृणालिन्योः (dual genitive)
मृणालिनीनाम् (genitive plural)
मृणालिन्याम् (locative singular)
मृणालिन्योः (dual locative)
मृणालिनीषु (locative plural)

From मृणालिन् (mṛṇālin, “a lotus”), from मृणाल (mṛṇāla, “the film or fibres attached to the stalk of a lotus”), from मृण् (mṛṇ, “to kill, hurt, injure, crush, smash, slay”), from the root मृ (mṛ, “to die, decease, hurt, kill”). Ultimately
Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to die”).


दुष्यन्त

→ Bhojpuri: दुष्यन्त (duṣyant)

→ English: Dushyanta

→ Hindi: दुष्यन्त (duṣyant)

→ Marathi: दुष्यन्त (duṣyanta)

Dushyanta (husband of Shakuntala and the father of Bharata in the play Shakuntalam)


शकुन्तला

→ Bhojpuri: शकुंतला (śakuntᵊlā)

→ English: Shakuntala

→ Hindi: शकुंतला (śakuntlā)

→ Marathi: शकुंतला (śakuntlā)

/ɕɐˈkun̪.t̪ɐ.l̪ɑː/

(Hinduism) Shakuntala, wife of Dushyanta, mother of Bharata, and the main character in the play Abhijñānaśākuntalam


कण्व

→ Bhojpuri: कण्व (kaṇva)

→ English: Kanva

→ Hindi: कण्व (kaṇva)

→ Marathi: कण्व (kaṇva)

Kanva (a sage character who brought up Shakuntala in the play Shakuntalam)


मेनका

→ Bhojpuri: मेनका (mēnᵊkā)

desc

→ English: Menaka, Meñaka, Meñaca, Menaca

→ Hindi: मेनका (menkā)

→ Marathi: मेनका (menkā)

Menaka (an apsara and the mother of Shakuntala in the play Shakuntalam)


विश्वामित्र

sa-prop

विश्वामित्र • (viśvāmitrá) stem, m

viśvāmitrá (romanization)
विश्वामित्रः (nominative singular)
विश्वामित्रौ (dual nominative)
विश्वामित्रा1 (dual nominative)
विश्वामित्राः (nominative plural)
विश्वामित्रासः1 (nominative plural)
विश्वामित्र (singular vocative)
विश्वामित्रौ (dual vocative)
विश्वामित्रा1 (dual vocative)
विश्वामित्राः (plural vocative)
विश्वामित्रासः1 (plural vocative)
विश्वामित्रम् (accusative singular)
विश्वामित्रौ (accusative dual)
विश्वामित्रा1 (accusative dual)
विश्वामित्रान् (accusative plural)
विश्वामित्रेण (instrumental singular)
विश्वामित्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
विश्वामित्रैः (instrumental plural)
विश्वामित्रेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
विश्वामित्राय (dative singular)
विश्वामित्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
विश्वामित्रेभ्यः (dative plural)
विश्वामित्रात् (ablative singular)
विश्वामित्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
विश्वामित्रेभ्यः (ablative plural)
विश्वामित्रस्य (genitive singular)
विश्वामित्रयोः (dual genitive)
विश्वामित्राणाम् (genitive plural)
विश्वामित्रे (locative singular)
विश्वामित्रयोः (dual locative)
विश्वामित्रेषु (locative plural)

→ Bhojpuri: विश्वामित्र (viśvāmitra)

→ English: Vishvamitra

→ Hindi: विश्वामित्र (viśvāmitra)

→ Marathi: विश्वामित्र (viśvāmitra)

/ʋiɕ.ʋɑːˈmit̪.ɾɐ/

From विश्व (víśva, “world”) + मित्र (mitrá, “friend”), literally “friend of the world”.

com

ए॒वा ते॑ व॒यमि॑न्द्र भुञ्जती॒नां वि॒द्याम॑ सुमती॒नां नवा॑नाम्।
वि॒द्याम॒ वस्तो॒रव॑सा गृ॒णन्तो॑ वि॒श्वामि॑त्रा उ॒त त॑ इन्द्र नू॒नम्॥
evā́ te vayámindra bhuñjatīnā́ṃ vidyā́ma sumatīnā́ṃ návānām.
vidyā́ma vástorávasā gṛṇánto viśvā́mitrā utá ta indra nūnám.
O Indra, thus may we be made partakers of your new favours that shall bring us profit.

Singing with love may we the descendants of Viśvāmitra win daylight even now through you, O Indra.

(Hinduism) Vishvamitra, son of Gādhi, father of Shakuntala, and traditionally attributed to have written Mandala 3 of the Rigveda and the Gayatri Mantra.


भविष्यत्

sa-part

भविष्यत् • (bhaviṣyat) future active participle (root भू)

/bʱɐˈʋiʂ.jɐt̪/


पृषती

pṛ́ṣatī (romanization)
पृषती (nominative singular)
पृषत्यौ (dual nominative)
पृषती1 (dual nominative)
पृषत्यः (nominative plural)
पृषतीः1 (nominative plural)
पृषति (singular vocative)
पृषत्यौ (dual vocative)
पृषती1 (dual vocative)
पृषत्यः (plural vocative)
पृषतीः1 (plural vocative)
पृषतीम् (accusative singular)
पृषत्यौ (accusative dual)
पृषती1 (accusative dual)
पृषतीः (accusative plural)
पृषत्या (instrumental singular)
पृषतीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पृषतीभिः (instrumental plural)
पृषत्यै (dative singular)
पृषतीभ्याम् (dative dual)
पृषतीभ्यः (dative plural)
पृषत्याः (ablative singular)
पृषत्यै2 (ablative singular)
पृषतीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पृषतीभ्यः (ablative plural)
पृषत्याः (genitive singular)
पृषत्यै2 (genitive singular)
पृषत्योः (dual genitive)
पृषतीनाम् (genitive plural)
पृषत्याम् (locative singular)
पृषत्योः (dual locative)
पृषतीषु (locative plural)

From *पृशत् (*pṛ́ṣat, “speckled, white-spotted”).


ध्राक्षा

sa-noun

ध्राक्षा • (dhrākṣā) stem, f

dhrākṣā (romanization)
ध्राक्षा (nominative singular)
ध्राक्षे (dual nominative)
ध्राक्षाः (nominative plural)
ध्राक्षे (singular vocative)
ध्राक्षे (dual vocative)
ध्राक्षाः (plural vocative)
ध्राक्षाम् (accusative singular)
ध्राक्षे (accusative dual)
ध्राक्षाः (accusative plural)
ध्राक्षया (instrumental singular)
ध्राक्षा1 (instrumental singular)
ध्राक्षाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ध्राक्षाभिः (instrumental plural)
ध्राक्षायै (dative singular)
ध्राक्षाभ्याम् (dative dual)
ध्राक्षाभ्यः (dative plural)
ध्राक्षायाः (ablative singular)
ध्राक्षायै2 (ablative singular)
ध्राक्षाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ध्राक्षाभ्यः (ablative plural)
ध्राक्षायाः (genitive singular)
ध्राक्षायै2 (genitive singular)
ध्राक्षयोः (dual genitive)
ध्राक्षाणाम् (genitive plural)
ध्राक्षायाम् (locative singular)
ध्राक्षयोः (dual locative)
ध्राक्षासु (locative plural)

/dʱɾɑ́ːk.ʂɑː/

/ˈd̪ʱɾɑːk.ʂɑː/

See द्राक्षा (drākṣā).

द्राक्षा द्राक्षा#Sanskrit

Alternative form of द्राक्षा (drākṣā, “grape, vine”)


स्वीकरण

svīkaraṇa (romanization)
स्वीकरणः (nominative singular)
स्वीकरणौ (dual nominative)
स्वीकरणा1 (dual nominative)
स्वीकरणाः (nominative plural)
स्वीकरणासः1 (nominative plural)
स्वीकरण (singular vocative)
स्वीकरणौ (dual vocative)
स्वीकरणा1 (dual vocative)
स्वीकरणाः (plural vocative)
स्वीकरणासः1 (plural vocative)
स्वीकरणम् (accusative singular)
स्वीकरणौ (accusative dual)
स्वीकरणा1 (accusative dual)
स्वीकरणान् (accusative plural)
स्वीकरणेन (instrumental singular)
स्वीकरणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्वीकरणैः (instrumental plural)
स्वीकरणेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
स्वीकरणाय (dative singular)
स्वीकरणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्वीकरणेभ्यः (dative plural)
स्वीकरणात् (ablative singular)
स्वीकरणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्वीकरणेभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्वीकरणस्य (genitive singular)
स्वीकरणयोः (dual genitive)
स्वीकरणानाम् (genitive plural)
स्वीकरणे (locative singular)
स्वीकरणयोः (dual locative)
स्वीकरणेषु (locative plural)

/ˈs̪ʋiː.kɐ.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/

स्वी- (svī-, “combining form of स्व (sva, “one's own; self”)”) + करण (karaṇa, “doing”). See also स्वीकार (svīkāra).

affix

combining form of <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa">स्व</i> (sva, “one's own; self”)

making one's own, appropriating, accepting, acquiring


अङ्गारक

/ɐŋ.ɡɑː.ɾɐ.kɐ/

/ɐŋˈɡɑː.ɾɐ.kɐ/


वृथा

head

वृथा • (vṛthā)

sa-adv

वृथा • (vṛthā)

→ Telugu: వృథా (vr̥thā)

/ˈʋr̩.t̪ʰɑː/

Probably from the instrumental case of an unattested *वृथ (vṛtha, “wish”), a derivative of the root वृ (vṛ, “to choose, select”).
The "in vain" meaning is a semantic extension of the original "at will" meaning, via "at will" > "wantonly" > "aimless, without a plan" > "in vain".

at will, at pleasure, at random, easily, lightly, wantonly, frivolously

in vain, vainly, uselessly, fruitlessly, idly


उड्डापयति

sa-verb

उड्डापयति • (uḍḍāpayati) third-singular indicative (class 10, type P, causative, root उड्डी)

uḍḍāpayati (romanization)
उड्डी (root)
उड्डापयितुम् (infinitive)
उड्डापित्वा (gerund)
उड्डापयितव्य (participle)
उड्डापनीय (participle)
उड्डापयितव्या (participle)
उड्डापनीया (participle)
उड्डापित (participle)
उड्डापिता (participle)
उड्डापितवत् (participle)
उड्डापितवती (participle)
उड्डापयति (present)
उड्डापयते (present)
उड्डापयति (active indicative singular third-person)
उड्डापयतः (active dual indicative third-person)
उड्डापयन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
उड्डापयते (indicative singular third-person)
उड्डापयेते (dual indicative third-person)
उड्डापयन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
उड्डापयसि (active indicative second-person singular)
उड्डापयथः (active dual indicative second-person)
उड्डापयथ (active indicative plural second-person)
उड्डापयसे (indicative second-person singular)
उड्डापयेथे (dual indicative second-person)
उड्डापयध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
उड्डापयामि (active first-person indicative singular)
उड्डापयावः (active dual first-person indicative)
उड्डापयामः (active first-person indicative plural)
उड्डापयामसि1 (active first-person indicative plural)
उड्डापये (first-person indicative singular)
उड्डापयावहे (dual first-person indicative)
उड्डापयामहे (first-person indicative plural)
उड्डापयतु (active imperative singular third-person)
उड्डापयताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
उड्डापयन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
उड्डापयताम् (imperative singular third-person)
उड्डापयेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
उड्डापयन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
उड्डापय (active imperative second-person singular)
उड्डापयतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
उड्डापयत (active imperative plural second-person)
उड्डापयस्व (imperative second-person singular)
उड्डापयेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
उड्डापयध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
उड्डापयानि (active first-person imperative singular)
उड्डापयाव (active dual first-person imperative)
उड्डापयाम (active first-person imperative plural)
उड्डापयै (first-person imperative singular)
उड्डापयावहै (dual first-person imperative)
उड्डापयामहै (first-person imperative plural)
उड्डापयेत् (active imperative singular third-person)
उड्डापयेताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
उड्डापयेयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
उड्डापयेत (imperative singular third-person)
उड्डापयेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
उड्डापयेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
उड्डापयेः (active imperative second-person singular)
उड्डापयेतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
उड्डापयेत (active imperative plural second-person)
उड्डापयेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
उड्डापयेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
उड्डापयेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
उड्डापयेयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
उड्डापयेव (active dual first-person imperative)
उड्डापयेम (active first-person imperative plural)
उड्डापयेय (first-person imperative singular)
उड्डापयेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
उड्डापयेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
उड्डापयात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
उड्डापयाति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
उड्डापयातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
उड्डापयान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
उड्डापयाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
उड्डापयातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
उड्डापयैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
उड्डापयन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
उड्डापयान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
उड्डापयाः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
उड्डापयासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
उड्डापयाथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
उड्डापयाथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
उड्डापयासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
उड्डापयासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
उड्डापयैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
उड्डापयाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
उड्डापयानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
उड्डापयाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
उड्डापयाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
उड्डापयै (first-person singular subjunctive)
उड्डापयावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
उड्डापयामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
उड्डापयत् (active participle)
उड्डापयमान (participle)
उड्डापयान2 (participle)
औड्डापयत् (imperfect)
औड्डापयत (imperfect)
औड्डापयत् (active indicative singular third-person)
औड्डापयताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
औड्डापयन् (active indicative plural third-person)
औड्डापयत (indicative singular third-person)
औड्डापयेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
औड्डापयन्त (indicative plural third-person)
औड्डापयः (active indicative second-person singular)
औड्डापयतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
औड्डापयत (active indicative plural second-person)
औड्डापयथाः (indicative second-person singular)
औड्डापयेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
औड्डापयध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
औड्डापयम् (active first-person indicative singular)
औड्डापयाव (active dual first-person indicative)
औड्डापयाम (active first-person indicative plural)
औड्डापये (first-person indicative singular)
औड्डापयावहि (dual first-person indicative)
औड्डापयामहि (first-person indicative plural)
उड्डापयिष्यति (future)
उड्डापयिष्यते (future)
उड्डापयिष्यति (active indicative singular third-person)
उड्डापयिष्यतः (active dual indicative third-person)
उड्डापयिष्यन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
उड्डापयिष्यते (indicative singular third-person)
उड्डापयिष्येते (dual indicative third-person)
उड्डापयिष्यन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
उड्डापयिष्यसि (active indicative second-person singular)
उड्डापयिष्यथः (active dual indicative second-person)
उड्डापयिष्यथ (active indicative plural second-person)
उड्डापयिष्यसे (indicative second-person singular)
उड्डापयिष्येथे (dual indicative second-person)
उड्डापयिष्यध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
उड्डापयिष्यामि (active first-person indicative singular)
उड्डापयिष्यावः (active dual first-person indicative)
उड्डापयिष्यामः (active first-person indicative plural)
उड्डापयिष्यामसि1 (active first-person indicative plural)
उड्डापयिष्ये (first-person indicative singular)
उड्डापयिष्यावहे (dual first-person indicative)
उड्डापयिष्यामहे (first-person indicative plural)
उड्डापयिष्यत् (active participle)
उड्डापयिष्यमाण (participle)
औड्डापयिष्यत् (conditional)
औड्डापयिष्यत (conditional)
औड्डापयिष्यत् (active indicative singular third-person)
औड्डापयिष्यताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
औड्डापयिष्यन् (active indicative plural third-person)
औड्डापयिष्यत (indicative singular third-person)
औड्डापयिष्येताम् (dual indicative third-person)
औड्डापयिष्यन्त (indicative plural third-person)
औड्डापयिष्यः (active indicative second-person singular)
औड्डापयिष्यतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
औड्डापयिष्यत (active indicative plural second-person)
औड्डापयिष्यथाः (indicative second-person singular)
औड्डापयिष्येथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
औड्डापयिष्यध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
औड्डापयिष्यम् (active first-person indicative singular)
औड्डापयिष्याव (active dual first-person indicative)
औड्डापयिष्याम (active first-person indicative plural)
औड्डापयिष्ये (first-person indicative singular)
औड्डापयिष्यावहि (dual first-person indicative)
औड्डापयिष्यामहि (first-person indicative plural)
उड्डाप्यात् (active singular third-person)
उड्डाप्याः1 (active singular third-person)
उड्डाप्यास्ताम् (active dual third-person)
उड्डाप्यासुः (active plural third-person)
उड्डापयिषीष्ट (singular third-person)
उड्डापयिषीयास्ताम्2 (dual third-person)
उड्डापयिषीरन् (plural third-person)
उड्डाप्याः (active second-person singular)
उड्डाप्यास्तम् (active dual second-person)
उड्डाप्यास्त (active plural second-person)
उड्डापयिषीष्ठाः (second-person singular)
उड्डापयिषीयास्थाम्2 (dual second-person)
उड्डापयिषीढ्वम् (plural second-person)
उड्डाप्यासम् (active first-person singular)
उड्डाप्यास्व (active dual first-person)
उड्डाप्यास्म (active first-person plural)
उड्डापयिषीय (first-person singular)
उड्डापयिषीवहि (dual first-person)
उड्डापयिषीमहि (first-person plural)
उड्डापयामास (perfect)
उड्डापयांचकार (perfect)
उड्डापयांचक्रे (perfect)
उड्डापयामास (active indicative singular third-person)
उड्डापयांचकार (active indicative singular third-person)
उड्डापयामासतुः (active dual indicative third-person)
उड्डापयांचक्रतुः (active dual indicative third-person)
उड्डापयामासुः (active indicative plural third-person)
उड्डापयांचक्रुः (active indicative plural third-person)
उड्डापयांचक्रे (indicative singular third-person)
उड्डापयांचक्राते (dual indicative third-person)
उड्डापयांचक्रिरे (indicative plural third-person)
उड्डापयामासिथ (active indicative second-person singular)
उड्डापयांचकर्थ (active indicative second-person singular)
उड्डापयामासथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
उड्डापयांचक्रथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
उड्डापयामास (active indicative plural second-person)
उड्डापयांचक्र (active indicative plural second-person)
उड्डापयांचकृषे (indicative second-person singular)
उड्डापयांचक्राथे (dual indicative second-person)
उड्डापयांचकृध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
उड्डापयामास (active first-person indicative singular)
उड्डापयांचकर (active first-person indicative singular)
उड्डापयामासिव (active dual first-person indicative)
उड्डापयांचकृव (active dual first-person indicative)
उड्डापयामासिम (active first-person indicative plural)
उड्डापयांचकृम (active first-person indicative plural)
उड्डापयांचक्रे (first-person indicative singular)
उड्डापयांचकृवहे (dual first-person indicative)
उड्डापयांचकृमहे (first-person indicative plural)
उड्डापयामासिवांस् (active participle)
उड्डापयांचकृवांस् (active participle)
उड्डापयांचक्राण (participle)

sa-conj

uḍḍāpayiṣīṣṭá

uḍḍāpayā́māsúḥ,uḍḍāpayā́ṃcakrúḥ

uḍḍāpayā́ṃcakṛṣé

uḍḍāpayā́māsivā́ṃs,uḍḍāpayā́ṃcakṛvā́ṃs

uḍḍāpayā́ṃcakrāṇá

From the root उड्डी (uḍḍī) + -आपयति (-āpayati).

suf

उड्डी (uḍḍī) + -आपयति (-āpayati)


उद्विजते

sa-verb

उद्विजते • (udvijate) third-singular indicative (class 1, type A, present, root उद्विज्)

udvijate (romanization)
उद्विज् (root)
उद्विजते (present)
उद्विजते (indicative singular third-person)
उद्विजेते (dual indicative third-person)
उद्विजन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
उद्विजसे (indicative second-person singular)
उद्विजेथे (dual indicative second-person)
उद्विजध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
उद्विजे (first-person indicative singular)
उद्विजावहे (dual first-person indicative)
उद्विजामहे (first-person indicative plural)
उद्विजताम् (imperative singular third-person)
उद्विजेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
उद्विजन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
उद्विजस्व (imperative second-person singular)
उद्विजेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
उद्विजध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
उद्विजै (first-person imperative singular)
उद्विजावहै (dual first-person imperative)
उद्विजामहै (first-person imperative plural)
उद्विजेत (imperative singular third-person)
उद्विजेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
उद्विजेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
उद्विजेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
उद्विजेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
उद्विजेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
उद्विजेय (first-person imperative singular)
उद्विजेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
उद्विजेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
उद्विजाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
उद्विजातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
उद्विजैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
उद्विजन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
उद्विजान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
उद्विजासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
उद्विजासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
उद्विजैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
उद्विजाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
उद्विजै (first-person singular subjunctive)
उद्विजावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
उद्विजामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
उद्विजमान (participle)
उदविजत (imperfect)
उदविजत (indicative singular third-person)
उदविजेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
उदविजन्त (indicative plural third-person)
उदविजथाः (indicative second-person singular)
उदविजेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
उदविजध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
उदविजे (first-person indicative singular)
उदविजावहि (dual first-person indicative)
उदविजामहि (first-person indicative plural)

Prakrit: 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀺𑀬𑀇 (uvviyaï), 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀺𑀯𑀇 (uvvivaï)

Hindustani:

Hindi: ऊबना (ūbnā)

Urdu: اُوبنا (ūbnā)

Pali: ubbijjati

c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata

c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa

c. 300 BCE, Pañcatantra

+obj

fears, is afraid of [with genitive or ablative or instrumental]


पृषति

pṛ́ṣati (romanization)
पृषतिः (nominative singular)
पृषती (dual nominative)
पृषतयः (nominative plural)
पृषते (singular vocative)
पृषती (dual vocative)
पृषतयः (plural vocative)
पृषतिम् (accusative singular)
पृषती (accusative dual)
पृषतीन् (accusative plural)
पृषतिना (instrumental singular)
पृषत्या1 (instrumental singular)
पृषतिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पृषतिभिः (instrumental plural)
पृषतये (dative singular)
पृषतिभ्याम् (dative dual)
पृषतिभ्यः (dative plural)
पृषतेः (ablative singular)
पृषत्यः1 (ablative singular)
पृषतिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पृषतिभ्यः (ablative plural)
पृषतेः (genitive singular)
पृषत्यः1 (genitive singular)
पृषत्योः (dual genitive)
पृषतीनाम् (genitive plural)
पृषतौ (locative singular)
पृषता1 (locative singular)
पृषत्योः (dual locative)
पृषतिषु (locative plural)
पृषतिः (nominative singular)
पृषती (dual nominative)
पृषतयः (nominative plural)
पृषते (singular vocative)
पृषती (dual vocative)
पृषतयः (plural vocative)
पृषतिम् (accusative singular)
पृषती (accusative dual)
पृषतीः (accusative plural)
पृषत्या (instrumental singular)
पृषती1 (instrumental singular)
पृषतिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पृषतिभिः (instrumental plural)
पृषतये (dative singular)
पृषत्यै2 (dative singular)
पृषती1 (dative singular)
पृषतिभ्याम् (dative dual)
पृषतिभ्यः (dative plural)
पृषतेः (ablative singular)
पृषत्याः2 (ablative singular)
पृषत्यै3 (ablative singular)
पृषतिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पृषतिभ्यः (ablative plural)
पृषतेः (genitive singular)
पृषत्याः2 (genitive singular)
पृषत्यै3 (genitive singular)
पृषत्योः (dual genitive)
पृषतीनाम् (genitive plural)
पृषतौ (locative singular)
पृषत्याम्2 (locative singular)
पृषता1 (locative singular)
पृषत्योः (dual locative)
पृषतिषु (locative plural)
पृषति (nominative singular)
पृषतिनी (dual nominative)
पृषतीनि (nominative plural)
पृषति1 (nominative plural)
पृषती1 (nominative plural)
पृषति (singular vocative)
पृषते (singular vocative)
पृषतिनी (dual vocative)
पृषतीनि (plural vocative)
पृषति1 (plural vocative)
पृषती1 (plural vocative)
पृषति (accusative singular)
पृषतिनी (accusative dual)
पृषतीनि (accusative plural)
पृषति1 (accusative plural)
पृषती1 (accusative plural)
पृषतिना (instrumental singular)
पृषत्या1 (instrumental singular)
पृषतिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पृषतिभिः (instrumental plural)
पृषतिने (dative singular)
पृषतये1 (dative singular)
पृषतिभ्याम् (dative dual)
पृषतिभ्यः (dative plural)
पृषतिनः (ablative singular)
पृषतेः1 (ablative singular)
पृषतिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पृषतिभ्यः (ablative plural)
पृषतिनः (genitive singular)
पृषतेः1 (genitive singular)
पृषतिनोः (dual genitive)
पृषतीनाम् (genitive plural)
पृषतिनि (locative singular)
पृषतौ1 (locative singular)
पृषता1 (locative singular)
पृषतिनोः (dual locative)
पृषतिषु (locative plural)


पृशत्

पृषन् (nominative singular)
पृषन्तौ (dual nominative)
पृषन्ता1 (dual nominative)
पृषन्तः (nominative plural)
पृषन् (singular vocative)
पृषन्तौ (dual vocative)
पृषन्ता1 (dual vocative)
पृषन्तः (plural vocative)
पृषन्तम् (accusative singular)
पृषन्तौ (accusative dual)
पृषन्ता1 (accusative dual)
पृषतः (accusative plural)
पृषता (instrumental singular)
पृषद्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पृषद्भिः (instrumental plural)
पृषते (dative singular)
पृषद्भ्याम् (dative dual)
पृषद्भ्यः (dative plural)
पृषतः (ablative singular)
पृषद्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
पृषद्भ्यः (ablative plural)
पृषतः (genitive singular)
पृषतोः (dual genitive)
पृषताम् (genitive plural)
पृषति (locative singular)
पृषतोः (dual locative)
पृषत्सु (locative plural)
पृषती (nominative singular)
पृषत्यौ (dual nominative)
पृषती1 (dual nominative)
पृषत्यः (nominative plural)
पृषतीः1 (nominative plural)
पृषति (singular vocative)
पृषत्यौ (dual vocative)
पृषती1 (dual vocative)
पृषत्यः (plural vocative)
पृषतीः1 (plural vocative)
पृषतीम् (accusative singular)
पृषत्यौ (accusative dual)
पृषती1 (accusative dual)
पृषतीः (accusative plural)
पृषत्या (instrumental singular)
पृषतीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पृषतीभिः (instrumental plural)
पृषत्यै (dative singular)
पृषतीभ्याम् (dative dual)
पृषतीभ्यः (dative plural)
पृषत्याः (ablative singular)
पृषत्यै2 (ablative singular)
पृषतीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पृषतीभ्यः (ablative plural)
पृषत्याः (genitive singular)
पृषत्यै2 (genitive singular)
पृषत्योः (dual genitive)
पृषतीनाम् (genitive plural)
पृषत्याम् (locative singular)
पृषत्योः (dual locative)
पृषतीषु (locative plural)
पृषत् (nominative singular)
पृषन्ती (dual nominative)
पृषन्ति (nominative plural)
पृषत् (singular vocative)
पृषन्ती (dual vocative)
पृषन्ति (plural vocative)
पृषत् (accusative singular)
पृषन्ती (accusative dual)
पृषन्ति (accusative plural)
पृषता (instrumental singular)
पृषद्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पृषद्भिः (instrumental plural)
पृषते (dative singular)
पृषद्भ्याम् (dative dual)
पृषद्भ्यः (dative plural)
पृषतः (ablative singular)
पृषद्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
पृषद्भ्यः (ablative plural)
पृषतः (genitive singular)
पृषतोः (dual genitive)
पृषताम् (genitive plural)
पृषति (locative singular)
पृषतोः (dual locative)
पृषत्सु (locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pŕ̥śans ~ *pr̥śatás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pŕ̥ćans ~ *pr̥ćatás, from Proto-Indo-European *pérḱ-ont-s ~ *pr̥ḱ-n̥t-és, from *perḱ- (“colored, speckled”) + *-onts.


उद्घटित

sa-part

उद्घटित • (udghaṭita) past passive participle (root उद्घट्)

udghaṭita (romanization)
उद्घट् (root)
उद्घटितः (nominative singular)
उद्घटितौ (dual nominative)
उद्घटिता1 (dual nominative)
उद्घटिताः (nominative plural)
उद्घटितासः1 (nominative plural)
उद्घटित (singular vocative)
उद्घटितौ (dual vocative)
उद्घटिता1 (dual vocative)
उद्घटिताः (plural vocative)
उद्घटितासः1 (plural vocative)
उद्घटितम् (accusative singular)
उद्घटितौ (accusative dual)
उद्घटिता1 (accusative dual)
उद्घटितान् (accusative plural)
उद्घटितेन (instrumental singular)
उद्घटिताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
उद्घटितैः (instrumental plural)
उद्घटितेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
उद्घटिताय (dative singular)
उद्घटिताभ्याम् (dative dual)
उद्घटितेभ्यः (dative plural)
उद्घटितात् (ablative singular)
उद्घटिताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
उद्घटितेभ्यः (ablative plural)
उद्घटितस्य (genitive singular)
उद्घटितयोः (dual genitive)
उद्घटितानाम् (genitive plural)
उद्घटिते (locative singular)
उद्घटितयोः (dual locative)
उद्घटितेषु (locative plural)
उद्घटिता (nominative singular)
उद्घटिते (dual nominative)
उद्घटिताः (nominative plural)
उद्घटिते (singular vocative)
उद्घटिते (dual vocative)
उद्घटिताः (plural vocative)
उद्घटिताम् (accusative singular)
उद्घटिते (accusative dual)
उद्घटिताः (accusative plural)
उद्घटितया (instrumental singular)
उद्घटिता1 (instrumental singular)
उद्घटिताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
उद्घटिताभिः (instrumental plural)
उद्घटितायै (dative singular)
उद्घटिताभ्याम् (dative dual)
उद्घटिताभ्यः (dative plural)
उद्घटितायाः (ablative singular)
उद्घटितायै2 (ablative singular)
उद्घटिताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
उद्घटिताभ्यः (ablative plural)
उद्घटितायाः (genitive singular)
उद्घटितायै2 (genitive singular)
उद्घटितयोः (dual genitive)
उद्घटितानाम् (genitive plural)
उद्घटितायाम् (locative singular)
उद्घटितयोः (dual locative)
उद्घटितासु (locative plural)
उद्घटितम् (nominative singular)
उद्घटिते (dual nominative)
उद्घटितानि (nominative plural)
उद्घटिता1 (nominative plural)
उद्घटित (singular vocative)
उद्घटिते (dual vocative)
उद्घटितानि (plural vocative)
उद्घटिता1 (plural vocative)
उद्घटितम् (accusative singular)
उद्घटिते (accusative dual)
उद्घटितानि (accusative plural)
उद्घटिता1 (accusative plural)
उद्घटितेन (instrumental singular)
उद्घटिताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
उद्घटितैः (instrumental plural)
उद्घटितेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
उद्घटिताय (dative singular)
उद्घटिताभ्याम् (dative dual)
उद्घटितेभ्यः (dative plural)
उद्घटितात् (ablative singular)
उद्घटिताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
उद्घटितेभ्यः (ablative plural)
उद्घटितस्य (genitive singular)
उद्घटितयोः (dual genitive)
उद्घटितानाम् (genitive plural)
उद्घटिते (locative singular)
उद्घटितयोः (dual locative)
उद्घटितेषु (locative plural)

Pali: ugghaṭeti

Prakrit: 𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀖𑀟𑀺𑀅 (ugghaḍia), 𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀖𑀟𑀇 (ugghaḍaï)

desc

Nepali: उघ्रनु (ughranu), उघर्नु (ugharnu)

Konkani: उगड्चे (ugaḍce)

Marathi: उघडणे (ughaḍṇe)

Hindustani:

Hindi: उघड़ना (ughaṛnā)

Urdu: اُگھَڑنا

Urdu: اُگھَڑنا

Gujarati: ઊઘડવું (ūghaḍvũ)

Sinhalese: උගුළනවා (uguḷanawā)

[ˈud̪̚.ɡʱɐ.ʈi.t̪ɐ]

उद्घट् उद्घट्#Sanskrit

past passive participle of उद्घट् (udghaṭ)


काञ्चन

kāñcana (romanization)
काञ्चनः (nominative singular)
काञ्चनौ (dual nominative)
काञ्चना1 (dual nominative)
काञ्चनाः (nominative plural)
काञ्चनासः1 (nominative plural)
काञ्चन (singular vocative)
काञ्चनौ (dual vocative)
काञ्चना1 (dual vocative)
काञ्चनाः (plural vocative)
काञ्चनासः1 (plural vocative)
काञ्चनम् (accusative singular)
काञ्चनौ (accusative dual)
काञ्चना1 (accusative dual)
काञ्चनान् (accusative plural)
काञ्चनेन (instrumental singular)
काञ्चनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
काञ्चनैः (instrumental plural)
काञ्चनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
काञ्चनाय (dative singular)
काञ्चनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
काञ्चनेभ्यः (dative plural)
काञ्चनात् (ablative singular)
काञ्चनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
काञ्चनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
काञ्चनस्य (genitive singular)
काञ्चनयोः (dual genitive)
काञ्चनानाम् (genitive plural)
काञ्चने (locative singular)
काञ्चनयोः (dual locative)
काञ्चनेषु (locative plural)

Hindi: कंचन (kañcan)

Magahi: 𑂍𑂖𑂹𑂒𑂢 (kañcan)

Punjabi: kañcana

desctree

→ Old Javanese: kāñcana
> Javanese: ꦏꦼꦚ꧀ꦕꦤ (kencana) (inherited)

→ Thai: กาญจน (gaan-jà-ná-)

/kɑːɲ.t͡ɕɐ.nɐ/

/ˈkɑːɲ.t͡ɕɐ.n̪ɐ/

Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *kn̥h₂ónks (“golden, honey-colored”). Cognate with Ancient Greek κνηκός (knēkós, “pale yellow”), Latin canicae (“bran”), Middle Welsh canecon (“gold”) and Old English huniġ (English honey).


काञ्चन

kāñcana (romanization)
काञ्चनः (nominative singular)
काञ्चनौ (dual nominative)
काञ्चना1 (dual nominative)
काञ्चनाः (nominative plural)
काञ्चनासः1 (nominative plural)
काञ्चन (singular vocative)
काञ्चनौ (dual vocative)
काञ्चना1 (dual vocative)
काञ्चनाः (plural vocative)
काञ्चनासः1 (plural vocative)
काञ्चनम् (accusative singular)
काञ्चनौ (accusative dual)
काञ्चना1 (accusative dual)
काञ्चनान् (accusative plural)
काञ्चनेन (instrumental singular)
काञ्चनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
काञ्चनैः (instrumental plural)
काञ्चनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
काञ्चनाय (dative singular)
काञ्चनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
काञ्चनेभ्यः (dative plural)
काञ्चनात् (ablative singular)
काञ्चनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
काञ्चनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
काञ्चनस्य (genitive singular)
काञ्चनयोः (dual genitive)
काञ्चनानाम् (genitive plural)
काञ्चने (locative singular)
काञ्चनयोः (dual locative)
काञ्चनेषु (locative plural)
काञ्चनी (nominative singular)
काञ्चन्यौ (dual nominative)
काञ्चनी1 (dual nominative)
काञ्चन्यः (nominative plural)
काञ्चनीः1 (nominative plural)
काञ्चनि (singular vocative)
काञ्चन्यौ (dual vocative)
काञ्चनी1 (dual vocative)
काञ्चन्यः (plural vocative)
काञ्चनीः1 (plural vocative)
काञ्चनीम् (accusative singular)
काञ्चन्यौ (accusative dual)
काञ्चनी1 (accusative dual)
काञ्चनीः (accusative plural)
काञ्चन्या (instrumental singular)
काञ्चनीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
काञ्चनीभिः (instrumental plural)
काञ्चन्यै (dative singular)
काञ्चनीभ्याम् (dative dual)
काञ्चनीभ्यः (dative plural)
काञ्चन्याः (ablative singular)
काञ्चन्यै2 (ablative singular)
काञ्चनीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
काञ्चनीभ्यः (ablative plural)
काञ्चन्याः (genitive singular)
काञ्चन्यै2 (genitive singular)
काञ्चन्योः (dual genitive)
काञ्चनीनाम् (genitive plural)
काञ्चन्याम् (locative singular)
काञ्चन्योः (dual locative)
काञ्चनीषु (locative plural)
काञ्चनम् (nominative singular)
काञ्चने (dual nominative)
काञ्चनानि (nominative plural)
काञ्चना1 (nominative plural)
काञ्चन (singular vocative)
काञ्चने (dual vocative)
काञ्चनानि (plural vocative)
काञ्चना1 (plural vocative)
काञ्चनम् (accusative singular)
काञ्चने (accusative dual)
काञ्चनानि (accusative plural)
काञ्चना1 (accusative plural)
काञ्चनेन (instrumental singular)
काञ्चनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
काञ्चनैः (instrumental plural)
काञ्चनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
काञ्चनाय (dative singular)
काञ्चनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
काञ्चनेभ्यः (dative plural)
काञ्चनात् (ablative singular)
काञ्चनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
काञ्चनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
काञ्चनस्य (genitive singular)
काञ्चनयोः (dual genitive)
काञ्चनानाम् (genitive plural)
काञ्चने (locative singular)
काञ्चनयोः (dual locative)
काञ्चनेषु (locative plural)

/kɑːɲ.t͡ɕɐ.nɐ/

/ˈkɑːɲ.t͡ɕɐ.n̪ɐ/


विजते

sa-verb

विजते • (vijáte) third-singular indicative (class 6, type A, present, root विज्)

vijáte (romanization)
विज् (root)
विजते (present)
विजते (indicative singular third-person)
विजेते (dual indicative third-person)
विजन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
विजसे (indicative second-person singular)
विजेथे (dual indicative second-person)
विजध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
विजे (first-person indicative singular)
विजावहे (dual first-person indicative)
विजामहे (first-person indicative plural)
विजताम् (imperative singular third-person)
विजेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
विजन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
विजस्व (imperative second-person singular)
विजेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
विजध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
विजै (first-person imperative singular)
विजावहै (dual first-person imperative)
विजामहै (first-person imperative plural)
विजेत (imperative singular third-person)
विजेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
विजेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
विजेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
विजेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
विजेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
विजेय (first-person imperative singular)
विजेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
विजेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
विजाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
विजातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
विजैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
विजन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
विजान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
विजासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
विजासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
विजैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
विजाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
विजै (first-person singular subjunctive)
विजावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
विजामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
विजमान (participle)
अविजत (imperfect)
अविजत (indicative singular third-person)
अविजेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अविजन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अविजथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अविजेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अविजध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अविजे (first-person indicative singular)
अविजावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अविजामहि (first-person indicative plural)

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *wiȷ́átay, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wiǰátay, from Proto-Indo-European *wig-é-tor (“bends”).

inh+

चक्रन्द विग्ना कुररीव भूयः, R 14.68


चम्पक

campaka (romanization)
चम्पकः (nominative singular)
चम्पकौ (dual nominative)
चम्पका1 (dual nominative)
चम्पकाः (nominative plural)
चम्पकासः1 (nominative plural)
चम्पक (singular vocative)
चम्पकौ (dual vocative)
चम्पका1 (dual vocative)
चम्पकाः (plural vocative)
चम्पकासः1 (plural vocative)
चम्पकम् (accusative singular)
चम्पकौ (accusative dual)
चम्पका1 (accusative dual)
चम्पकान् (accusative plural)
चम्पकेन (instrumental singular)
चम्पकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चम्पकैः (instrumental plural)
चम्पकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
चम्पकाय (dative singular)
चम्पकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
चम्पकेभ्यः (dative plural)
चम्पकात् (ablative singular)
चम्पकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
चम्पकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
चम्पकस्य (genitive singular)
चम्पकयोः (dual genitive)
चम्पकानाम् (genitive plural)
चम्पके (locative singular)
चम्पकयोः (dual locative)
चम्पकेषु (locative plural)

A loanword, likely from Dravidian or Austroasiatic; compare Kannada ಸಮ್ಪಗೆ (sampage), Tamil சம்பகம் (campakam).

Magnolia champaca
Magnolia champaca#Translingual

Michelia campaka
Michelia campaka#Translingual

a tree bearing yellow, fragrant flowers (Magnolia champaca, formerly Michelia campaka); the champac tree


चम्पक

campaka (romanization)
चम्पकम् (nominative singular)
चम्पके (dual nominative)
चम्पकानि (nominative plural)
चम्पका1 (nominative plural)
चम्पक (singular vocative)
चम्पके (dual vocative)
चम्पकानि (plural vocative)
चम्पका1 (plural vocative)
चम्पकम् (accusative singular)
चम्पके (accusative dual)
चम्पकानि (accusative plural)
चम्पका1 (accusative plural)
चम्पकेन (instrumental singular)
चम्पकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चम्पकैः (instrumental plural)
चम्पकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
चम्पकाय (dative singular)
चम्पकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
चम्पकेभ्यः (dative plural)
चम्पकात् (ablative singular)
चम्पकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
चम्पकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
चम्पकस्य (genitive singular)
चम्पकयोः (dual genitive)
चम्पकानाम् (genitive plural)
चम्पके (locative singular)
चम्पकयोः (dual locative)
चम्पकेषु (locative plural)

Pali: campaka

→ Burmese: စံကား (camka:)

→ English: champac

desctree

→ Malay: cempaka
> Indonesian: cempaka (inherited)


किटि

→ Malayalam: കിടി (kiṭi)


उत्सू

head

उत्सू • (utsū)

sa-root

उत्सू • (utsū)

उत्- (ut-, “over, upon”) + सू (sū, “to set in motion”).


कृतवत्

sa-part

कृतवत् • (kṛtávat) past active participle (root कृ)

kṛtávat (romanization)
कृ (root)
कृतवान् (nominative singular)
कृतवन्तौ (dual nominative)
कृतवन्ता1 (dual nominative)
कृतवन्तः (nominative plural)
कृतवन् (singular vocative)
कृतवः2 (singular vocative)
कृतवन्तौ (dual vocative)
कृतवन्ता1 (dual vocative)
कृतवन्तः (plural vocative)
कृतवन्तम् (accusative singular)
कृतवन्तौ (accusative dual)
कृतवन्ता1 (accusative dual)
कृतवतः (accusative plural)
कृतवता (instrumental singular)
कृतवद्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कृतवद्भिः (instrumental plural)
कृतवते (dative singular)
कृतवद्भ्याम् (dative dual)
कृतवद्भ्यः (dative plural)
कृतवतः (ablative singular)
कृतवद्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
कृतवद्भ्यः (ablative plural)
कृतवतः (genitive singular)
कृतवतोः (dual genitive)
कृतवताम् (genitive plural)
कृतवति (locative singular)
कृतवतोः (dual locative)
कृतवत्सु (locative plural)
कृतवती (nominative singular)
कृतवत्यौ (dual nominative)
कृतवती1 (dual nominative)
कृतवत्यः (nominative plural)
कृतवतीः1 (nominative plural)
कृतवति (singular vocative)
कृतवत्यौ (dual vocative)
कृतवती1 (dual vocative)
कृतवत्यः (plural vocative)
कृतवतीः1 (plural vocative)
कृतवतीम् (accusative singular)
कृतवत्यौ (accusative dual)
कृतवती1 (accusative dual)
कृतवतीः (accusative plural)
कृतवत्या (instrumental singular)
कृतवतीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कृतवतीभिः (instrumental plural)
कृतवत्यै (dative singular)
कृतवतीभ्याम् (dative dual)
कृतवतीभ्यः (dative plural)
कृतवत्याः (ablative singular)
कृतवत्यै2 (ablative singular)
कृतवतीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कृतवतीभ्यः (ablative plural)
कृतवत्याः (genitive singular)
कृतवत्यै2 (genitive singular)
कृतवत्योः (dual genitive)
कृतवतीनाम् (genitive plural)
कृतवत्याम् (locative singular)
कृतवत्योः (dual locative)
कृतवतीषु (locative plural)
कृतवत् (nominative singular)
कृतवती (dual nominative)
कृतवन्ति (nominative plural)
कृतवत् (singular vocative)
कृतवती (dual vocative)
कृतवन्ति (plural vocative)
कृतवत् (accusative singular)
कृतवती (accusative dual)
कृतवन्ति (accusative plural)
कृतवता (instrumental singular)
कृतवद्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कृतवद्भिः (instrumental plural)
कृतवते (dative singular)
कृतवद्भ्याम् (dative dual)
कृतवद्भ्यः (dative plural)
कृतवतः (ablative singular)
कृतवद्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
कृतवद्भ्यः (ablative plural)
कृतवतः (genitive singular)
कृतवतोः (dual genitive)
कृतवताम् (genitive plural)
कृतवति (locative singular)
कृतवतोः (dual locative)
कृतवत्सु (locative plural)


मोचिक

mocika (romanization)
मोचिकः (nominative singular)
मोचिकौ (dual nominative)
मोचिका1 (dual nominative)
मोचिकाः (nominative plural)
मोचिकासः1 (nominative plural)
मोचिक (singular vocative)
मोचिकौ (dual vocative)
मोचिका1 (dual vocative)
मोचिकाः (plural vocative)
मोचिकासः1 (plural vocative)
मोचिकम् (accusative singular)
मोचिकौ (accusative dual)
मोचिका1 (accusative dual)
मोचिकान् (accusative plural)
मोचिकेन (instrumental singular)
मोचिकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मोचिकैः (instrumental plural)
मोचिकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मोचिकाय (dative singular)
मोचिकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मोचिकेभ्यः (dative plural)
मोचिकात् (ablative singular)
मोचिकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मोचिकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मोचिकस्य (genitive singular)
मोचिकयोः (dual genitive)
मोचिकानाम् (genitive plural)
मोचिके (locative singular)
मोचिकयोः (dual locative)
मोचिकेषु (locative plural)

Prakrit: *𑀫𑁄𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀺𑀅 (*mŏccia)

Punjabi: ਮੋਚੀ (mocī)

Hindustani:

Hindi: मोची (mocī)

Urdu: موچی (mocī)

Old Marathi:

Marathi: मोची (mocī)

Gujarati: મોચી (mocī)

Nepali: मोचि (moci)

Assamese: মুচী (musi)

Borrowed from Iranian, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *hmáwčakah. See मोचक (mocaka) for more.


अज्ञानी

sa-noun

अज्ञानी • (ajñānī) stem, m

/ɐd͡ʑ.ɲɑː.niː/

/ɐd͡ʑˈɲɑː.n̪iː/

From अ- (a-, “un, not”) + ज्ञानी (jñānī, “knowing, wise”)


विवृ

head

विवृ • (vivṛ)

sa-root

विवृ • (vivṛ)

वि- (vi-, “away, division prefix”) + वृ (vṛ, “to cover”).

affix

to uncover, spread out, open, display, show, reveal, manifest


मोचक

sa-noun

मोचक • (mocaka) stem, m (feminine मोचिका, root मुच्)

mocaka (romanization)
मोचिका (feminine)
मुच् (root)
मोचकः (nominative singular)
मोचकौ (dual nominative)
मोचका1 (dual nominative)
मोचकाः (nominative plural)
मोचकासः1 (nominative plural)
मोचक (singular vocative)
मोचकौ (dual vocative)
मोचका1 (dual vocative)
मोचकाः (plural vocative)
मोचकासः1 (plural vocative)
मोचकम् (accusative singular)
मोचकौ (accusative dual)
मोचका1 (accusative dual)
मोचकान् (accusative plural)
मोचकेन (instrumental singular)
मोचकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मोचकैः (instrumental plural)
मोचकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मोचकाय (dative singular)
मोचकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मोचकेभ्यः (dative plural)
मोचकात् (ablative singular)
मोचकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मोचकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मोचकस्य (genitive singular)
मोचकयोः (dual genitive)
मोचकानाम् (genitive plural)
मोचके (locative singular)
मोचकयोः (dual locative)
मोचकेषु (locative plural)
मोचकम् (nominative singular)
मोचके (dual nominative)
मोचकानि (nominative plural)
मोचका1 (nominative plural)
मोचक (singular vocative)
मोचके (dual vocative)
मोचकानि (plural vocative)
मोचका1 (plural vocative)
मोचकम् (accusative singular)
मोचके (accusative dual)
मोचकानि (accusative plural)
मोचका1 (accusative plural)
मोचकेन (instrumental singular)
मोचकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मोचकैः (instrumental plural)
मोचकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मोचकाय (dative singular)
मोचकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मोचकेभ्यः (dative plural)
मोचकात् (ablative singular)
मोचकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मोचकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मोचकस्य (genitive singular)
मोचकयोः (dual genitive)
मोचकानाम् (genitive plural)
मोचके (locative singular)
मोचकयोः (dual locative)
मोचकेषु (locative plural)

मुच् (muc) + -अक (-aka). Doublet of मोचक (mocaka, “a kind of shoe”).

one who has abandoned all worldly passions and desires, an ascetic, devotee


मोचक

mocaka (romanization)
मोचकः (nominative singular)
मोचकौ (dual nominative)
मोचका1 (dual nominative)
मोचकाः (nominative plural)
मोचकासः1 (nominative plural)
मोचक (singular vocative)
मोचकौ (dual vocative)
मोचका1 (dual vocative)
मोचकाः (plural vocative)
मोचकासः1 (plural vocative)
मोचकम् (accusative singular)
मोचकौ (accusative dual)
मोचका1 (accusative dual)
मोचकान् (accusative plural)
मोचकेन (instrumental singular)
मोचकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मोचकैः (instrumental plural)
मोचकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मोचकाय (dative singular)
मोचकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मोचकेभ्यः (dative plural)
मोचकात् (ablative singular)
मोचकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मोचकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मोचकस्य (genitive singular)
मोचकयोः (dual genitive)
मोचकानाम् (genitive plural)
मोचके (locative singular)
मोचकयोः (dual locative)
मोचकेषु (locative plural)

a kind of plant, Moringa Pterygosperma, Musa Sapientum, Schrebera Swietenioides


मोचक

mocaka (romanization)
मोचकम् (nominative singular)
मोचके (dual nominative)
मोचकानि (nominative plural)
मोचका1 (nominative plural)
मोचक (singular vocative)
मोचके (dual vocative)
मोचकानि (plural vocative)
मोचका1 (plural vocative)
मोचकम् (accusative singular)
मोचके (accusative dual)
मोचकानि (accusative plural)
मोचका1 (accusative plural)
मोचकेन (instrumental singular)
मोचकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मोचकैः (instrumental plural)
मोचकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मोचकाय (dative singular)
मोचकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मोचकेभ्यः (dative plural)
मोचकात् (ablative singular)
मोचकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मोचकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मोचकस्य (genitive singular)
मोचकयोः (dual genitive)
मोचकानाम् (genitive plural)
मोचके (locative singular)
मोचकयोः (dual locative)
मोचकेषु (locative plural)

Prakrit: 𑀫𑁄𑀘 n (moca, “shoe”)

Marathi: मोचा (mocā, “shoe”)

Borrowed from Iranian, from Proto-Iranian *hmáwčakah, ultimtately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)mewk-, whence also मुच् (muc). Doublet of मोचक (mocaka, “liberating”).


अनिति

sa-verb

अनिति • (ániti) third-singular indicative (class 2, type P, present, root अन्)

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *HánHti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HánHti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énh₁ti. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *ananą.


मोचन

mocana (romanization)
मुच् (root)
मोचनः (nominative singular)
मोचनौ (dual nominative)
मोचना1 (dual nominative)
मोचनाः (nominative plural)
मोचनासः1 (nominative plural)
मोचन (singular vocative)
मोचनौ (dual vocative)
मोचना1 (dual vocative)
मोचनाः (plural vocative)
मोचनासः1 (plural vocative)
मोचनम् (accusative singular)
मोचनौ (accusative dual)
मोचना1 (accusative dual)
मोचनान् (accusative plural)
मोचनेन (instrumental singular)
मोचनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मोचनैः (instrumental plural)
मोचनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मोचनाय (dative singular)
मोचनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मोचनेभ्यः (dative plural)
मोचनात् (ablative singular)
मोचनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मोचनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मोचनस्य (genitive singular)
मोचनयोः (dual genitive)
मोचनानाम् (genitive plural)
मोचने (locative singular)
मोचनयोः (dual locative)
मोचनेषु (locative plural)
मोचनी (nominative singular)
मोचन्यौ (dual nominative)
मोचनी1 (dual nominative)
मोचन्यः (nominative plural)
मोचनीः1 (nominative plural)
मोचनि (singular vocative)
मोचन्यौ (dual vocative)
मोचनी1 (dual vocative)
मोचन्यः (plural vocative)
मोचनीः1 (plural vocative)
मोचनीम् (accusative singular)
मोचन्यौ (accusative dual)
मोचनी1 (accusative dual)
मोचनीः (accusative plural)
मोचन्या (instrumental singular)
मोचनीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मोचनीभिः (instrumental plural)
मोचन्यै (dative singular)
मोचनीभ्याम् (dative dual)
मोचनीभ्यः (dative plural)
मोचन्याः (ablative singular)
मोचन्यै2 (ablative singular)
मोचनीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मोचनीभ्यः (ablative plural)
मोचन्याः (genitive singular)
मोचन्यै2 (genitive singular)
मोचन्योः (dual genitive)
मोचनीनाम् (genitive plural)
मोचन्याम् (locative singular)
मोचन्योः (dual locative)
मोचनीषु (locative plural)
मोचनम् (nominative singular)
मोचने (dual nominative)
मोचनानि (nominative plural)
मोचना1 (nominative plural)
मोचन (singular vocative)
मोचने (dual vocative)
मोचनानि (plural vocative)
मोचना1 (plural vocative)
मोचनम् (accusative singular)
मोचने (accusative dual)
मोचनानि (accusative plural)
मोचना1 (accusative plural)
मोचनेन (instrumental singular)
मोचनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मोचनैः (instrumental plural)
मोचनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मोचनाय (dative singular)
मोचनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मोचनेभ्यः (dative plural)
मोचनात् (ablative singular)
मोचनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मोचनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मोचनस्य (genitive singular)
मोचनयोः (dual genitive)
मोचनानाम् (genitive plural)
मोचने (locative singular)
मोचनयोः (dual locative)
मोचनेषु (locative plural)

(At the end of a compound) releasing from


मोचन

mocana (romanization)
मुच् (root)
मोचनम् (nominative singular)
मोचने (dual nominative)
मोचनानि (nominative plural)
मोचना1 (nominative plural)
मोचन (singular vocative)
मोचने (dual vocative)
मोचनानि (plural vocative)
मोचना1 (plural vocative)
मोचनम् (accusative singular)
मोचने (accusative dual)
मोचनानि (accusative plural)
मोचना1 (accusative plural)
मोचनेन (instrumental singular)
मोचनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मोचनैः (instrumental plural)
मोचनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मोचनाय (dative singular)
मोचनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मोचनेभ्यः (dative plural)
मोचनात् (ablative singular)
मोचनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मोचनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मोचनस्य (genitive singular)
मोचनयोः (dual genitive)
मोचनानाम् (genitive plural)
मोचने (locative singular)
मोचनयोः (dual locative)
मोचनेषु (locative plural)

→ Hindi: मोचन (mocan)

release, liberation, freeing or delivering from [with ablative]

(At the end of a compound) freeing from, discharging, emitting


विवर

vivara (romanization)
विवरः (nominative singular)
विवरौ (dual nominative)
विवरा1 (dual nominative)
विवराः (nominative plural)
विवरासः1 (nominative plural)
विवर (singular vocative)
विवरौ (dual vocative)
विवरा1 (dual vocative)
विवराः (plural vocative)
विवरासः1 (plural vocative)
विवरम् (accusative singular)
विवरौ (accusative dual)
विवरा1 (accusative dual)
विवरान् (accusative plural)
विवरेण (instrumental singular)
विवराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
विवरैः (instrumental plural)
विवरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
विवराय (dative singular)
विवराभ्याम् (dative dual)
विवरेभ्यः (dative plural)
विवरात् (ablative singular)
विवराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
विवरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
विवरस्य (genitive singular)
विवरयोः (dual genitive)
विवराणाम् (genitive plural)
विवरे (locative singular)
विवरयोः (dual locative)
विवरेषु (locative plural)
विवरम् (nominative singular)
विवरे (dual nominative)
विवराणि (nominative plural)
विवरा1 (nominative plural)
विवर (singular vocative)
विवरे (dual vocative)
विवराणि (plural vocative)
विवरा1 (plural vocative)
विवरम् (accusative singular)
विवरे (accusative dual)
विवराणि (accusative plural)
विवरा1 (accusative plural)
विवरेण (instrumental singular)
विवराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
विवरैः (instrumental plural)
विवरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
विवराय (dative singular)
विवराभ्याम् (dative dual)
विवरेभ्यः (dative plural)
विवरात् (ablative singular)
विवराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
विवरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
विवरस्य (genitive singular)
विवरयोः (dual genitive)
विवराणाम् (genitive plural)
विवरे (locative singular)
विवरयोः (dual locative)
विवरेषु (locative plural)

From the root विवृ (vivṛ, “to uncover, spread out”).

a fissure, hole, chasm, slit, cleft, hollow, vacuity (also applied to the apertures of the body and to gaping wounds)

a breach, fault, flaw, vulnerable or weak point


निर्लक्ष्य

nirlakṣya (romanization)
निर्लक्ष्यः (nominative singular)
निर्लक्ष्यौ (dual nominative)
निर्लक्ष्याः (nominative plural)
निर्लक्ष्य (singular vocative)
निर्लक्ष्यौ (dual vocative)
निर्लक्ष्याः (plural vocative)
निर्लक्ष्यम् (accusative singular)
निर्लक्ष्यौ (accusative dual)
निर्लक्ष्यान् (accusative plural)
निर्लक्ष्येन (instrumental singular)
निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
निर्लक्ष्यैः (instrumental plural)
निर्लक्ष्याय (dative singular)
निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
निर्लक्ष्येभ्यः (dative plural)
निर्लक्ष्यात् (ablative singular)
निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
निर्लक्ष्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
निर्लक्ष्यस्य (genitive singular)
निर्लक्ष्ययोः (dual genitive)
निर्लक्ष्यानाम् (genitive plural)
निर्लक्ष्ये (locative singular)
निर्लक्ष्ययोः (dual locative)
निर्लक्ष्येषु (locative plural)
निर्लक्ष्या (nominative singular)
निर्लक्ष्ये (dual nominative)
निर्लक्ष्याः (nominative plural)
निर्लक्ष्ये (singular vocative)
निर्लक्ष्ये (dual vocative)
निर्लक्ष्याः (plural vocative)
निर्लक्ष्याम् (accusative singular)
निर्लक्ष्ये (accusative dual)
निर्लक्ष्याः (accusative plural)
निर्लक्ष्यया (instrumental singular)
निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
निर्लक्ष्याभिः (instrumental plural)
निर्लक्ष्यायै (dative singular)
निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
निर्लक्ष्याभ्यः (dative plural)
निर्लक्ष्यायाः (ablative singular)
निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
निर्लक्ष्याभ्यः (ablative plural)
निर्लक्ष्यायाः (genitive singular)
निर्लक्ष्ययोः (dual genitive)
निर्लक्ष्यानाम् (genitive plural)
निर्लक्ष्यायाम् (locative singular)
निर्लक्ष्ययोः (dual locative)
निर्लक्ष्यासु (locative plural)
निर्लक्ष्यम् (nominative singular)
निर्लक्ष्ये (dual nominative)
निर्लक्ष्यानि (nominative plural)
निर्लक्ष्य (singular vocative)
निर्लक्ष्ये (dual vocative)
निर्लक्ष्यानि (plural vocative)
निर्लक्ष्यम् (accusative singular)
निर्लक्ष्ये (accusative dual)
निर्लक्ष्यानि (accusative plural)
निर्लक्ष्येन (instrumental singular)
निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
निर्लक्ष्यैः (instrumental plural)
निर्लक्ष्याय (dative singular)
निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
निर्लक्ष्येभ्यः (dative plural)
निर्लक्ष्यात् (ablative singular)
निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
निर्लक्ष्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
निर्लक्ष्यस्य (genitive singular)
निर्लक्ष्ययोः (dual genitive)
निर्लक्ष्यानाम् (genitive plural)
निर्लक्ष्ये (locative singular)
निर्लक्ष्ययोः (dual locative)
निर्लक्ष्येषु (locative plural)

sa-decl-noun

Masculine a-stem declension of निर्लक्ष्य

निर्लक्ष्याः

निर्लक्ष्याः

निर्लक्ष्यम्

निर्लक्ष्यान्

निर्लक्ष्येन

निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम्

निर्लक्ष्यैः

निर्लक्ष्याय

निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम्

निर्लक्ष्येभ्यः

निर्लक्ष्यात्

निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम्

निर्लक्ष्येभ्यः

निर्लक्ष्यस्य

निर्लक्ष्ययोः

निर्लक्ष्यानाम्

निर्लक्ष्ययोः

निर्लक्ष्येषु

sa-decl-noun/cell

निर्लक्ष्यस्य

निर्लक्ष्याः

निर्लक्ष्याः

निर्लक्ष्यम्

निर्लक्ष्यान्

निर्लक्ष्येन

निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम्

निर्लक्ष्यैः

निर्लक्ष्याय

निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम्

निर्लक्ष्येभ्यः

निर्लक्ष्यात्

निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम्

निर्लक्ष्येभ्यः

निर्लक्ष्यस्य

निर्लक्ष्ययोः

निर्लक्ष्यानाम्

निर्लक्ष्ययोः

निर्लक्ष्येषु

sa-decl-noun

Feminine ā-stem declension of निर्लक्ष्य

निर्लक्ष्याः

निर्लक्ष्याः

निर्लक्ष्याम्

निर्लक्ष्याः

निर्लक्ष्यया

निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम्

निर्लक्ष्याभिः

निर्लक्ष्यायै

निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम्

निर्लक्ष्याभ्यः

निर्लक्ष्यायाः

निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम्

निर्लक्ष्याभ्यः

निर्लक्ष्यायाः

निर्लक्ष्ययोः

निर्लक्ष्यानाम्

निर्लक्ष्यायाम्

निर्लक्ष्ययोः

निर्लक्ष्यासु

sa-decl-noun/cell

निर्लक्ष्यायाः

निर्लक्ष्याः

निर्लक्ष्याः

निर्लक्ष्याम्

निर्लक्ष्याः

निर्लक्ष्यया

निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम्

निर्लक्ष्याभिः

निर्लक्ष्यायै

निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम्

निर्लक्ष्याभ्यः

निर्लक्ष्यायाः

निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम्

निर्लक्ष्याभ्यः

निर्लक्ष्यायाः

निर्लक्ष्ययोः

निर्लक्ष्यानाम्

निर्लक्ष्यायाम्

निर्लक्ष्ययोः

निर्लक्ष्यासु

sa-decl-noun

Neuter a-stem declension of <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa">निर्लक्ष्य</i>

निर्लक्ष्यम्

निर्लक्ष्यानि

निर्लक्ष्यानि

निर्लक्ष्यम्

निर्लक्ष्यानि

निर्लक्ष्येन

निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम्

निर्लक्ष्यैः

निर्लक्ष्याय

निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम्

निर्लक्ष्येभ्यः

निर्लक्ष्यात्

निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम्

निर्लक्ष्येभ्यः

निर्लक्ष्यस्य

निर्लक्ष्ययोः

निर्लक्ष्यानाम्

निर्लक्ष्ययोः

निर्लक्ष्येषु

sa-decl-noun/cell

निर्लक्ष्यम्

निर्लक्ष्यस्य

निर्लक्ष्यम्

निर्लक्ष्यानि

निर्लक्ष्यानि

निर्लक्ष्यम्

निर्लक्ष्यानि

निर्लक्ष्येन

निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम्

निर्लक्ष्यैः

निर्लक्ष्याय

निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम्

निर्लक्ष्येभ्यः

निर्लक्ष्यात्

निर्लक्ष्याभ्याम्

निर्लक्ष्येभ्यः

निर्लक्ष्यस्य

निर्लक्ष्ययोः

निर्लक्ष्यानाम्

निर्लक्ष्ययोः

निर्लक्ष्येषु


सहदेव

sahadeva (romanization)
सहदेवः (nominative singular)
सहदेवौ (dual nominative)
सहदेवाः (nominative plural)
सहदेव (singular vocative)
सहदेवौ (dual vocative)
सहदेवाः (plural vocative)
सहदेवम् (accusative singular)
सहदेवौ (accusative dual)
सहदेवान् (accusative plural)
सहदेवेन (instrumental singular)
सहदेवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सहदेवैः (instrumental plural)
सहदेवाय (dative singular)
सहदेवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सहदेवेभ्यः (dative plural)
सहदेवात् (ablative singular)
सहदेवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सहदेवेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सहदेवस्य (genitive singular)
सहदेवयोः (dual genitive)
सहदेवानाम् (genitive plural)
सहदेवे (locative singular)
सहदेवयोः (dual locative)
सहदेवेषु (locative plural)

/s̪ɐ.ɦɐˈd̪eː.ʋɐ/

(Hinduism) Nakula, son of Pandu and Madri, husband of Draupadi.