हास्य

hāsya (romanization)
हास्यः (nominative singular)
हास्यौ (dual nominative)
हास्या1 (dual nominative)
हास्याः (nominative plural)
हास्यासः1 (nominative plural)
हास्य (singular vocative)
हास्यौ (dual vocative)
हास्या1 (dual vocative)
हास्याः (plural vocative)
हास्यासः1 (plural vocative)
हास्यम् (accusative singular)
हास्यौ (accusative dual)
हास्या1 (accusative dual)
हास्यान् (accusative plural)
हास्येन (instrumental singular)
हास्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
हास्यैः (instrumental plural)
हास्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
हास्याय (dative singular)
हास्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
हास्येभ्यः (dative plural)
हास्यात् (ablative singular)
हास्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
हास्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
हास्यस्य (genitive singular)
हास्ययोः (dual genitive)
हास्यानाम् (genitive plural)
हास्ये (locative singular)
हास्ययोः (dual locative)
हास्येषु (locative plural)
हास्या (nominative singular)
हास्ये (dual nominative)
हास्याः (nominative plural)
हास्ये (singular vocative)
हास्ये (dual vocative)
हास्याः (plural vocative)
हास्याम् (accusative singular)
हास्ये (accusative dual)
हास्याः (accusative plural)
हास्यया (instrumental singular)
हास्या1 (instrumental singular)
हास्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
हास्याभिः (instrumental plural)
हास्यायै (dative singular)
हास्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
हास्याभ्यः (dative plural)
हास्यायाः (ablative singular)
हास्यायै2 (ablative singular)
हास्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
हास्याभ्यः (ablative plural)
हास्यायाः (genitive singular)
हास्यायै2 (genitive singular)
हास्ययोः (dual genitive)
हास्यानाम् (genitive plural)
हास्यायाम् (locative singular)
हास्ययोः (dual locative)
हास्यासु (locative plural)
हास्यम् (nominative singular)
हास्ये (dual nominative)
हास्यानि (nominative plural)
हास्या1 (nominative plural)
हास्य (singular vocative)
हास्ये (dual vocative)
हास्यानि (plural vocative)
हास्या1 (plural vocative)
हास्यम् (accusative singular)
हास्ये (accusative dual)
हास्यानि (accusative plural)
हास्या1 (accusative plural)
हास्येन (instrumental singular)
हास्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
हास्यैः (instrumental plural)
हास्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
हास्याय (dative singular)
हास्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
हास्येभ्यः (dative plural)
हास्यात् (ablative singular)
हास्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
हास्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
हास्यस्य (genitive singular)
हास्ययोः (dual genitive)
हास्यानाम् (genitive plural)
हास्ये (locative singular)
हास्ययोः (dual locative)
हास्येषु (locative plural)

→ Hindi: हास्य (hāsya)

desc

→ Tamil: ஆசியம் (āciyam), ஆகடியம் (ākaṭiyam)


हानि

→ Telugu: హాని (hāni)

From the root हा (hā, “to be empty, abandoned”).

(accord. to some fr. √ हन्) abandonment, relinquishment

damage, loss, failure (also in a lawsuit), ruin

insufficiency, deficit, a minus ĀṡvGṛ. MBh. cessation, disappearance, non-existence


ज्वर

jvará (romanization)
ज्वरः (nominative singular)
ज्वरौ (dual nominative)
ज्वरा1 (dual nominative)
ज्वराः (nominative plural)
ज्वरासः1 (nominative plural)
ज्वर (singular vocative)
ज्वरौ (dual vocative)
ज्वरा1 (dual vocative)
ज्वराः (plural vocative)
ज्वरासः1 (plural vocative)
ज्वरम् (accusative singular)
ज्वरौ (accusative dual)
ज्वरा1 (accusative dual)
ज्वरान् (accusative plural)
ज्वरेण (instrumental singular)
ज्वराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ज्वरैः (instrumental plural)
ज्वरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
ज्वराय (dative singular)
ज्वराभ्याम् (dative dual)
ज्वरेभ्यः (dative plural)
ज्वरात् (ablative singular)
ज्वराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ज्वरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
ज्वरस्य (genitive singular)
ज्वरयोः (dual genitive)
ज्वराणाम् (genitive plural)
ज्वरे (locative singular)
ज्वरयोः (dual locative)
ज्वरेषु (locative plural)

→ Assamese: জ্বৰ (zor)

→ Bengali: জ্বর (jor)

→ Hindi: ज्वर (jvar)

desctree

Nepali: ज्वरो (jvaro)
→ Gamale Kham: जोरो

→ Kannada: ಜ್ವರ (jvara)

→ Tamil: ஜ்வரம் (jvaram), ஜுரம் (juram)

→ Telugu: జ్వరము (jvaramu)

From the root ज्वर् (jvar, “to burn, be feverish”), from ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, blaze”).


ज्वर

head

ज्वर • (jvará)

jvará (romanization)
ज्वरः (nominative singular)
ज्वरौ (dual nominative)
ज्वरा1 (dual nominative)
ज्वराः (nominative plural)
ज्वरासः1 (nominative plural)
ज्वर (singular vocative)
ज्वरौ (dual vocative)
ज्वरा1 (dual vocative)
ज्वराः (plural vocative)
ज्वरासः1 (plural vocative)
ज्वरम् (accusative singular)
ज्वरौ (accusative dual)
ज्वरा1 (accusative dual)
ज्वरान् (accusative plural)
ज्वरेण (instrumental singular)
ज्वराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ज्वरैः (instrumental plural)
ज्वरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
ज्वराय (dative singular)
ज्वराभ्याम् (dative dual)
ज्वरेभ्यः (dative plural)
ज्वरात् (ablative singular)
ज्वराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ज्वरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
ज्वरस्य (genitive singular)
ज्वरयोः (dual genitive)
ज्वराणाम् (genitive plural)
ज्वरे (locative singular)
ज्वरयोः (dual locative)
ज्वरेषु (locative plural)
ज्वरा (nominative singular)
ज्वरे (dual nominative)
ज्वराः (nominative plural)
ज्वरे (singular vocative)
ज्वरे (dual vocative)
ज्वराः (plural vocative)
ज्वराम् (accusative singular)
ज्वरे (accusative dual)
ज्वराः (accusative plural)
ज्वरया (instrumental singular)
ज्वरा1 (instrumental singular)
ज्वराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ज्वराभिः (instrumental plural)
ज्वरायै (dative singular)
ज्वराभ्याम् (dative dual)
ज्वराभ्यः (dative plural)
ज्वरायाः (ablative singular)
ज्वरायै2 (ablative singular)
ज्वराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ज्वराभ्यः (ablative plural)
ज्वरायाः (genitive singular)
ज्वरायै2 (genitive singular)
ज्वरयोः (dual genitive)
ज्वराणाम् (genitive plural)
ज्वरायाम् (locative singular)
ज्वरयोः (dual locative)
ज्वरासु (locative plural)
ज्वरम् (nominative singular)
ज्वरे (dual nominative)
ज्वराणि (nominative plural)
ज्वरा1 (nominative plural)
ज्वर (singular vocative)
ज्वरे (dual vocative)
ज्वराणि (plural vocative)
ज्वरा1 (plural vocative)
ज्वरम् (accusative singular)
ज्वरे (accusative dual)
ज्वराणि (accusative plural)
ज्वरा1 (accusative plural)
ज्वरेण (instrumental singular)
ज्वराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ज्वरैः (instrumental plural)
ज्वरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
ज्वराय (dative singular)
ज्वराभ्याम् (dative dual)
ज्वरेभ्यः (dative plural)
ज्वरात् (ablative singular)
ज्वराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ज्वरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
ज्वरस्य (genitive singular)
ज्वरयोः (dual genitive)
ज्वराणाम् (genitive plural)
ज्वरे (locative singular)
ज्वरयोः (dual locative)
ज्वरेषु (locative plural)


अरे

Prakrit: 𑀅𑀭𑁂 (are)

Assamese: আৰে (are)

Bengali: আরে (are)

Odia: ଆରେ (āre)

Hindi: अरे (are)

Gujarati: અરે (are)

Vaghri: અરે (are)

Marathi: अरे (are)

Kumaoni: अरे (are)

Sindhi: اراي (are)

Pali: are

Onomatopoeic, like अररे (arare), अरेरे (arere), and रे (re).


चकोर

cakora (romanization)
चकोरः (nominative singular)
चकोरौ (dual nominative)
चकोराः (nominative plural)
चकोर (singular vocative)
चकोरौ (dual vocative)
चकोराः (plural vocative)
चकोरम् (accusative singular)
चकोरौ (accusative dual)
चकोरान् (accusative plural)
चकोरेन (instrumental singular)
चकोराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चकोरैः (instrumental plural)
चकोराय (dative singular)
चकोराभ्याम् (dative dual)
चकोरेभ्यः (dative plural)
चकोरात् (ablative singular)
चकोराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
चकोरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
चकोरस्य (genitive singular)
चकोरयोः (dual genitive)
चकोरानाम् (genitive plural)
चकोरे (locative singular)
चकोरयोः (dual locative)
चकोरेषु (locative plural)

sa-decl-noun

Masculine a-stem declension of चकोर

Pali: cakora

→ Chinese: 鷓鴣／鹧鸪 (zhègū)

the Greek partridge (Perdix rufa) fabled to subsist on moon beams


पल

pala (romanization)
पलम् (nominative singular)
पले (dual nominative)
पलानि (nominative plural)
पला1 (nominative plural)
पल (singular vocative)
पले (dual vocative)
पलानि (plural vocative)
पला1 (plural vocative)
पलम् (accusative singular)
पले (accusative dual)
पलानि (accusative plural)
पला1 (accusative plural)
पलेन (instrumental singular)
पलाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पलैः (instrumental plural)
पलेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पलाय (dative singular)
पलाभ्याम् (dative dual)
पलेभ्यः (dative plural)
पलात् (ablative singular)
पलाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पलेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पलस्य (genitive singular)
पलयोः (dual genitive)
पलानाम् (genitive plural)
पले (locative singular)
पलयोः (dual locative)
पलेषु (locative plural)

Probably borrowed from Dravidian; compare Telugu పొలసు (polasu, “meat”). See पलल (palala, “flesh”).


पल

Of uncertain origin. Mayrhofer considers potential connections to words such as पालवी (pālavī, “a kind of vessel”), पल्ल (palla, “a large granary, barn”), and Ancient Greek πελίκη (pelíkē, “ceramic container”) to be unlikely, as the original meaning is probably "weight, mass" and no "container" meanings are attested. He is also skeptical of etymologies linking the word to Proto-Dravidian *paḷ- (“to glitter, flash”), whence Tamil பளபள (paḷapaḷa, “to shine, glitter”).

noncog

a particular weight = 4 karṣas = 1/100 tulā

a particular measure of time (= 1/60 ghaṭī)


पल

Probably related to पलाली (palālī, “a stalk, straw”) and पलाव (palāva, “chaff, husks”).


अक्षत

Gujarati: આખું (ākhũ)

Konkani: अक्खो (akkhô)

Marathi: अख्खे (akhkhe)

→ Bengali: অক্ষত (okkhot)

→ Gujarati: અક્ષત (akṣat)

→ Hindi: अक्षत (akṣat)

→ Marathi: अक्षत (akṣat)

Marwari: अखत (akhat)

⇒ Telugu: అక్షతము (akṣatamu)

/ˈɐk.ʂɐ.t̪ɐ/


अक्षत

ákṣata (romanization)
अक्षतः (nominative singular)
अक्षतौ (dual nominative)
अक्षताः (nominative plural)
अक्षत (singular vocative)
अक्षतौ (dual vocative)
अक्षताः (plural vocative)
अक्षतम् (accusative singular)
अक्षतौ (accusative dual)
अक्षतान् (accusative plural)
अक्षतेन (instrumental singular)
अक्षताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अक्षतैः (instrumental plural)
अक्षताय (dative singular)
अक्षताभ्याम् (dative dual)
अक्षतेभ्यः (dative plural)
अक्षतात् (ablative singular)
अक्षताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अक्षतेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अक्षतस्य (genitive singular)
अक्षतयोः (dual genitive)
अक्षतानाम् (genitive plural)
अक्षते (locative singular)
अक्षतयोः (dual locative)
अक्षतेषु (locative plural)
अक्षतम् (nominative singular)
अक्षते (dual nominative)
अक्षतानि (nominative plural)
अक्षत (singular vocative)
अक्षते (dual vocative)
अक्षतानि (plural vocative)
अक्षतम् (accusative singular)
अक्षते (accusative dual)
अक्षतानि (accusative plural)
अक्षतेन (instrumental singular)
अक्षताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अक्षतैः (instrumental plural)
अक्षताय (dative singular)
अक्षताभ्याम् (dative dual)
अक्षतेभ्यः (dative plural)
अक्षतात् (ablative singular)
अक्षताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अक्षतेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अक्षतस्य (genitive singular)
अक्षतयोः (dual genitive)
अक्षतानाम् (genitive plural)
अक्षते (locative singular)
अक्षतयोः (dual locative)
अक्षतेषु (locative plural)

sa-decl-noun

Masculine a-stem declension of अक्षत

अक्षताभ्याम्

अक्षताभ्याम्

अक्षताभ्याम्

sa-decl-noun/cell

अक्षताभ्याम्

अक्षताभ्याम्

अक्षताभ्याम्

sa-decl-noun

Neuter a-stem declension of <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa">अक्षत</i>

अक्षताभ्याम्

अक्षताभ्याम्

अक्षताभ्याम्

sa-decl-noun/cell

अक्षताभ्याम्

अक्षताभ्याम्

अक्षताभ्याम्

Punjabi: ਅਖਤਾ (akhatā)

⇒ Telugu: అక్షతుడు (akṣatuḍu)

/ˈɐk.ʂɐ.t̪ɐ/


अक्षत

akṣata (romanization)
अक्षतम् (nominative singular)
अक्षते (dual nominative)
अक्षतानि (nominative plural)
अक्षत (singular vocative)
अक्षते (dual vocative)
अक्षतानि (plural vocative)
अक्षतम् (accusative singular)
अक्षते (accusative dual)
अक्षतानि (accusative plural)
अक्षतेन (instrumental singular)
अक्षताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अक्षतैः (instrumental plural)
अक्षताय (dative singular)
अक्षताभ्याम् (dative dual)
अक्षतेभ्यः (dative plural)
अक्षतात् (ablative singular)
अक्षताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अक्षतेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अक्षतस्य (genitive singular)
अक्षतयोः (dual genitive)
अक्षतानाम् (genitive plural)
अक्षते (locative singular)
अक्षतयोः (dual locative)
अक्षतेषु (locative plural)

sa-decl-noun

अक्षताभ्याम्

अक्षताभ्याम्

अक्षताभ्याम्

sa-decl-noun/cell

अक्षताभ्याम्

अक्षताभ्याम्

अक्षताभ्याम्

/ˈɐk.ʂɐ.t̪ɐ/


अरि

arí (romanization)
अरिः (nominative singular)
अरी (dual nominative)
अरयः (nominative plural)
अरे (singular vocative)
अरी (dual vocative)
अरयः (plural vocative)
अरिम् (accusative singular)
अरी (accusative dual)
अरीन् (accusative plural)
अरिणा (instrumental singular)
अर्या1 (instrumental singular)
अरिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अरिभिः (instrumental plural)
अरये (dative singular)
अरिभ्याम् (dative dual)
अरिभ्यः (dative plural)
अरेः (ablative singular)
अर्यः1 (ablative singular)
अरिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अरिभ्यः (ablative plural)
अरेः (genitive singular)
अर्यः1 (genitive singular)
अर्योः (dual genitive)
अरीणाम् (genitive plural)
अरौ (locative singular)
अरा1 (locative singular)
अर्योः (dual locative)
अरिषु (locative plural)
अरी (nominative singular)
अर्यौ (dual nominative)
अरी1 (dual nominative)
अर्यः (nominative plural)
अरीः1 (nominative plural)
अरि (singular vocative)
अर्यौ (dual vocative)
अरी1 (dual vocative)
अर्यः (plural vocative)
अरीः1 (plural vocative)
अरीम् (accusative singular)
अर्यौ (accusative dual)
अरी1 (accusative dual)
अरीः (accusative plural)
अर्या (instrumental singular)
अरीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अरीभिः (instrumental plural)
अर्यै (dative singular)
अरीभ्याम् (dative dual)
अरीभ्यः (dative plural)
अर्याः (ablative singular)
अर्यै2 (ablative singular)
अरीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अरीभ्यः (ablative plural)
अर्याः (genitive singular)
अर्यै2 (genitive singular)
अर्योः (dual genitive)
अरीणाम् (genitive plural)
अर्याम् (locative singular)
अर्योः (dual locative)
अरीषु (locative plural)
अरि (nominative singular)
अरिणी (dual nominative)
अरीणि (nominative plural)
अरि1 (nominative plural)
अरी1 (nominative plural)
अरि (singular vocative)
अरे (singular vocative)
अरिणी (dual vocative)
अरीणि (plural vocative)
अरि1 (plural vocative)
अरी1 (plural vocative)
अरि (accusative singular)
अरिणी (accusative dual)
अरीणि (accusative plural)
अरि1 (accusative plural)
अरी1 (accusative plural)
अरिणा (instrumental singular)
अर्या1 (instrumental singular)
अरिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अरिभिः (instrumental plural)
अरिणे (dative singular)
अरये1 (dative singular)
अरिभ्याम् (dative dual)
अरिभ्यः (dative plural)
अरिणः (ablative singular)
अरेः1 (ablative singular)
अरिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अरिभ्यः (ablative plural)
अरिणः (genitive singular)
अरेः1 (genitive singular)
अरिणोः (dual genitive)
अरीणाम् (genitive plural)
अरिणि (locative singular)
अरौ1 (locative singular)
अरा1 (locative singular)
अरिणोः (dual locative)
अरिषु (locative plural)


अरि

arí (romanization)
अरिः (nominative singular)
अरी (dual nominative)
अरयः (nominative plural)
अरे (singular vocative)
अरी (dual vocative)
अरयः (plural vocative)
अरिम् (accusative singular)
अरी (accusative dual)
अरीन् (accusative plural)
अरिणा (instrumental singular)
अर्या1 (instrumental singular)
अरिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अरिभिः (instrumental plural)
अरये (dative singular)
अरिभ्याम् (dative dual)
अरिभ्यः (dative plural)
अरेः (ablative singular)
अर्यः1 (ablative singular)
अरिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अरिभ्यः (ablative plural)
अरेः (genitive singular)
अर्यः1 (genitive singular)
अर्योः (dual genitive)
अरीणाम् (genitive plural)
अरौ (locative singular)
अरा1 (locative singular)
अर्योः (dual locative)
अरिषु (locative plural)

→ Gujarati: અરિ (ari)

→ Hindi: अरि (ari)

→ Tamil: அரி (ari)

→ Telugu: అరి (ari)

→ Thai: อริ (à-rì)


अङ्घ्रि

áṅghri (romanization)
अङ्घ्रिः (nominative singular)
अङ्घ्री (dual nominative)
अङ्घ्रयः (nominative plural)
अङ्घ्रे (singular vocative)
अङ्घ्री (dual vocative)
अङ्घ्रयः (plural vocative)
अङ्घ्रिम् (accusative singular)
अङ्घ्री (accusative dual)
अङ्घ्रीन् (accusative plural)
अङ्घ्रिणा (instrumental singular)
अङ्घ्र्या1 (instrumental singular)
अङ्घ्रिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अङ्घ्रिभिः (instrumental plural)
अङ्घ्रये (dative singular)
अङ्घ्रिभ्याम् (dative dual)
अङ्घ्रिभ्यः (dative plural)
अङ्घ्रेः (ablative singular)
अङ्घ्रिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अङ्घ्रिभ्यः (ablative plural)
अङ्घ्रेः (genitive singular)
अङ्घ्र्योः (dual genitive)
अङ्घ्रीणाम् (genitive plural)
अङ्घ्रौ (locative singular)
अङ्घ्रा1 (locative singular)
अङ्घ्र्योः (dual locative)
अङ्घ्रिषु (locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hángʰriš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hángʰriš from Proto-Indo-European *h₃óngʰlis, metathetical variant of *h₃nógʰl-is ~ *h₃n̥gʰl-éys, derived from the l-stem noun *h₃nógʰl̥, *h₃óngʰl̥ (“nail, claw”) (compare Proto-Iranian *Hnágr̥ (“nail”), Latin ungula (“hoof, claw”), and Proto-Germanic *naglaz (“nail”), based on the root *h₃negʰ-, whence also नख (nakhá-). For the semantic development, compare Proto-Slavic *nogà (“foot, leg”) from the same root.


मूल्य

head

मूल्य • (mūlya)

mūlya (romanization)
मूल्यः (nominative singular)
मूल्यौ (dual nominative)
मूल्याः (nominative plural)
मूल्य (singular vocative)
मूल्यौ (dual vocative)
मूल्याः (plural vocative)
मूल्यम् (accusative singular)
मूल्यौ (accusative dual)
मूल्यान् (accusative plural)
मूल्येन (instrumental singular)
मूल्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मूल्यैः (instrumental plural)
मूल्याय (dative singular)
मूल्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
मूल्येभ्यः (dative plural)
मूल्यात् (ablative singular)
मूल्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मूल्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
मूल्यस्य (genitive singular)
मूल्ययोः (dual genitive)
मूल्यानाम् (genitive plural)
मूल्ये (locative singular)
मूल्ययोः (dual locative)
मूल्येषु (locative plural)
मूल्या (nominative singular)
मूल्ये (dual nominative)
मूल्याः (nominative plural)
मूल्ये (singular vocative)
मूल्ये (dual vocative)
मूल्याः (plural vocative)
मूल्याम् (accusative singular)
मूल्ये (accusative dual)
मूल्याः (accusative plural)
मूल्यया (instrumental singular)
मूल्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मूल्याभिः (instrumental plural)
मूल्यायै (dative singular)
मूल्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
मूल्याभ्यः (dative plural)
मूल्यायाः (ablative singular)
मूल्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मूल्याभ्यः (ablative plural)
मूल्यायाः (genitive singular)
मूल्ययोः (dual genitive)
मूल्यानाम् (genitive plural)
मूल्यायाम् (locative singular)
मूल्ययोः (dual locative)
मूल्यासु (locative plural)
मूल्यम् (nominative singular)
मूल्ये (dual nominative)
मूल्यानि (nominative plural)
मूल्य (singular vocative)
मूल्ये (dual vocative)
मूल्यानि (plural vocative)
मूल्यम् (accusative singular)
मूल्ये (accusative dual)
मूल्यानि (accusative plural)
मूल्येन (instrumental singular)
मूल्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मूल्यैः (instrumental plural)
मूल्याय (dative singular)
मूल्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
मूल्येभ्यः (dative plural)
मूल्यात् (ablative singular)
मूल्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मूल्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
मूल्यस्य (genitive singular)
मूल्ययोः (dual genitive)
मूल्यानाम् (genitive plural)
मूल्ये (locative singular)
मूल्ययोः (dual locative)
मूल्येषु (locative plural)

sa-decl-noun

Masculine a-stem declension of मूल्य

मूल्याभ्याम्

मूल्याभ्याम्

मूल्याभ्याम्

sa-decl-noun/cell

मूल्याभ्याम्

मूल्याभ्याम्

मूल्याभ्याम्

sa-decl-noun

Feminine ā-stem declension of मूल्य

मूल्याभ्याम्

मूल्याभ्याम्

मूल्याभ्याम्

sa-decl-noun/cell

मूल्याभ्याम्

मूल्याभ्याम्

मूल्याभ्याम्

sa-decl-noun

Neuter a-stem declension of <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa">मूल्य</i>

मूल्याभ्याम्

मूल्याभ्याम्

मूल्याभ्याम्

sa-decl-noun/cell

मूल्याभ्याम्

मूल्याभ्याम्

मूल्याभ्याम्


मूल्य

mūlya (romanization)
मूल्यम् (nominative singular)
मूल्ये (dual nominative)
मूल्यानि (nominative plural)
मूल्य (singular vocative)
मूल्ये (dual vocative)
मूल्यानि (plural vocative)
मूल्यम् (accusative singular)
मूल्ये (accusative dual)
मूल्यानि (accusative plural)
मूल्येन (instrumental singular)
मूल्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मूल्यैः (instrumental plural)
मूल्याय (dative singular)
मूल्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
मूल्येभ्यः (dative plural)
मूल्यात् (ablative singular)
मूल्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मूल्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
मूल्यस्य (genitive singular)
मूल्ययोः (dual genitive)
मूल्यानाम् (genitive plural)
मूल्ये (locative singular)
मूल्ययोः (dual locative)
मूल्येषु (locative plural)
मूल्या (nominative singular)
मूल्ये (dual nominative)
मूल्याः (nominative plural)
मूल्ये (singular vocative)
मूल्ये (dual vocative)
मूल्याः (plural vocative)
मूल्याम् (accusative singular)
मूल्ये (accusative dual)
मूल्याः (accusative plural)
मूल्यया (instrumental singular)
मूल्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मूल्याभिः (instrumental plural)
मूल्यायै (dative singular)
मूल्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
मूल्याभ्यः (dative plural)
मूल्यायाः (ablative singular)
मूल्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मूल्याभ्यः (ablative plural)
मूल्यायाः (genitive singular)
मूल्ययोः (dual genitive)
मूल्यानाम् (genitive plural)
मूल्यायाम् (locative singular)
मूल्ययोः (dual locative)
मूल्यासु (locative plural)

sa-decl-noun

मूल्याभ्याम्

मूल्याभ्याम्

मूल्याभ्याम्

sa-decl-noun/cell

मूल्याभ्याम्

मूल्याभ्याम्

मूल्याभ्याम्

sa-decl-noun

Feminine ā-stem declension of मूल्य

मूल्याभ्याम्

मूल्याभ्याम्

मूल्याभ्याम्

sa-decl-noun/cell

मूल्याभ्याम्

मूल्याभ्याम्

मूल्याभ्याम्

Helu Prakrit:

Sinhalese: මිල (mila)

Magadhi Prakrit:

Assamese: মোল (mül)

Maharastri Prakrit:

Konkani: मोल (mōl)

Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀫𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮 (mulla)

Punjabi: ਮੁੱਲ (mulla)

Western Panjabi: مُلّ (mull)

Urdu: مُوْل (mūl)

Romani: mol

→ Assamese: মূল্য (muillo)

→ Bengali: মূল্য (mullô)

→ Hindi: मूल्य (mūlya)

→ Malay: mulia

Indonesian: mulia

→ Nepali: मुल्य (mulya)

→ Old Javanese: mulya → mule

Javanese: ꦩꦸꦭꦾ (mulya)

Balinese: ᬫᬸᬮ᭄ᬬ (mulya) → ᬫᬸᬮᬾ (mulé)

→ Tamil: மூலியம் (mūliyam)

आवश्यकं आसीत्, परन्तु भवान् मूल्यं अधिकं वदति।

I wanted it, but you quote a very high price.

āvaśyakaṃ āsīt, parantu bhavān mūlyaṃ adhikaṃ vadati.


द्रम्म

dramma (romanization)
द्रम्मम् (nominative singular)
द्रम्मे (dual nominative)
द्रम्माणि (nominative plural)
द्रम्मा1 (nominative plural)
द्रम्म (singular vocative)
द्रम्मे (dual vocative)
द्रम्माणि (plural vocative)
द्रम्मा1 (plural vocative)
द्रम्मम् (accusative singular)
द्रम्मे (accusative dual)
द्रम्माणि (accusative plural)
द्रम्मा1 (accusative plural)
द्रम्मेण (instrumental singular)
द्रम्माभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
द्रम्मैः (instrumental plural)
द्रम्मेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
द्रम्माय (dative singular)
द्रम्माभ्याम् (dative dual)
द्रम्मेभ्यः (dative plural)
द्रम्मात् (ablative singular)
द्रम्माभ्याम् (ablative dual)
द्रम्मेभ्यः (ablative plural)
द्रम्मस्य (genitive singular)
द्रम्मयोः (dual genitive)
द्रम्माणाम् (genitive plural)
द्रम्मे (locative singular)
द्रम्मयोः (dual locative)
द्रम्मेषु (locative plural)

Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀤𑀫𑁆𑀫 (damma)

Assamese: দাম (dam)

Bengali: দাম (dam)

Rohingya: dam

Northwestern Indo-Aryan:

Paisaci Prakrit:

Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਦੰਮ (damm)

Shahmukhi script: دَمّ (damm)

Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀤𑀫𑁆𑀫 (damma)

Hindustani:

Hindi: दाम (dām)

Urdu: دام (dām)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ), likely via an Iranian source.


चैत्र

/t͡ɕɑːjt.ɾɐ/

/ˈt͡ɕɑjt̪.ɾɐ/

(Hinduism) First month of the Hindu lunar calendar


काय

Lao: ກາຍ (kāi)

Pali: kāya

Telugu: కాయము (kāyamu)

Thai: กาย (gaai)

Related to चि (ci, “to collect, layer up”).


दिवस

Prakrit: 𑀤𑀺𑀯𑀲 (divasa)

Dardic:

Domaaki: دَوس (dōs)

Gawar-Bati: دَوس (dōs)

Kalami: دَوس (dōs)

desc

Kashmiri: دوس (dōs, “sun”), دوس (dōs), ڈوڈ (ḍōḍ), دیس (dēs)

Indus Kohistani: دس (dis)

Phalura: deés

Shina: ديز

Savi: دَيس (dēs)

Southern:

Elu Prakrit:

Dhivehi: ދުވަސް (duvas)

Sinhalese: දවස (dawasa)

Maharashtri Prakrit:

→ Konkani:

Devanagari script: दीस

Kannada script: ದೀಸ್

Latin script: dis

Northern:

Sauraseni Prakrit:

Hindustani:

Hindi: दिहाड़ा (dihāṛā)

Urdu: دِہاڑا (dihāṛā)

Kalo Finnish Romani: diives

Kumaoni: दिस (“day”)

Nepali: दिउँसो (diũso, “daytime”)

Old Gujarati: દીસ (dīs)

Gujarati: દીસ (dīs, “daytime”), દી (dī), દહાડો (dahāḍo)

desctree

Old Punjabi: دین٘ہہ (deṉh)
Punjabi:
Shahmukhi script: ڈین٘ہہ (ḍeṉh), دین٘ہہ (deṉh)
Gurmukhi script: ਦੇਹ (deh), ਦਿੰਹ (dĩh), ਦੇਂਹ (dẽh), ਡੇਂਹ (ḍẽh), ਦਿਹੁੰ (dihũ)
Saraiki: ݙین٘ہہ (ḏeṉh), ݙِین٘ہہ (ḏīṉh)

Romani: dives, dǐves, děs

Sindhi:

Devanagari script: ॾिहाड़ो

Arabic script: ڏِهاڙو

→ Bengali: দিবস (diboś)

→ Gujarati: દિવસ (divas)

→ Hindi: दिवस (divas)

→ Kannada: ದಿವಸ (divasa)

→ Javanese: ꦢꦺꦮꦱ (déwasa)

→ Malay: dewasa (“adult”)

Indonesian: dewasa

→ Malayalam: ദിവസം (divasaṁ)

→ Gujarati: દદિવસ (dadivas, “daytime”)

→ Marathi: दिवस (divas)

→ Punjabi: ਦਿਵਸ (divas)

→ Telugu: దివసము (divasamu)

Pali: divasa

Thai: ทิวส

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dyew-
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws
Proto-Indo-Iranian *dyā́wš
Sanskrit द्यु (dyu)
Sanskrit दिव् (div)
Sanskrit दिवस (divasa)
From the root दिव् (div).


करुणा

karuṇā (romanization)
करुणा (nominative singular)
करुणे (dual nominative)
करुणाः (nominative plural)
करुणे (singular vocative)
करुणे (dual vocative)
करुणाः (plural vocative)
करुणाम् (accusative singular)
करुणे (accusative dual)
करुणाः (accusative plural)
करुणया (instrumental singular)
करुणा1 (instrumental singular)
करुणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
करुणाभिः (instrumental plural)
करुणायै (dative singular)
करुणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
करुणाभ्यः (dative plural)
करुणायाः (ablative singular)
करुणायै2 (ablative singular)
करुणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
करुणाभ्यः (ablative plural)
करुणायाः (genitive singular)
करुणायै2 (genitive singular)
करुणयोः (dual genitive)
करुणानाम् (genitive plural)
करुणायाम् (locative singular)
करुणयोः (dual locative)
करुणासु (locative plural)

Pali: karuṇā

Prakrit: 𑀓𑀮𑀼𑀡𑀸 (kaluṇā)

Southern:

Dhivehi: ކުލުނު (kulunu)

Sinhalese: කුලුණ (kuluṇa)

→ Hindi: करुणा (karuṇā) (learned)

→ Kannada: ಕರುಣ (karuṇa)

→ Malayalam: കരുണ (karuṇa)

desctree

→ Old Javanese: karuṇā, karuṇa
> Javanese: ꦏꦫꦸꦤ (karuna) (inherited)

→ Tamil: கருணை (karuṇai) (learned)

→ Telugu: కరుణ (karuṇa)

/kɐ́.ɾu.ɳɑː/

/ˈkɐ.ɾu.ɳɑː/


अस्त्र

astra (romanization)
अस्त्रम् (nominative singular)
अस्त्रे (dual nominative)
अस्त्राणि (nominative plural)
अस्त्रा1 (nominative plural)
अस्त्र (singular vocative)
अस्त्रे (dual vocative)
अस्त्राणि (plural vocative)
अस्त्रा1 (plural vocative)
अस्त्रम् (accusative singular)
अस्त्रे (accusative dual)
अस्त्राणि (accusative plural)
अस्त्रा1 (accusative plural)
अस्त्रेण (instrumental singular)
अस्त्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अस्त्रैः (instrumental plural)
अस्त्रेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अस्त्राय (dative singular)
अस्त्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
अस्त्रेभ्यः (dative plural)
अस्त्रात् (ablative singular)
अस्त्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अस्त्रेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अस्त्रस्य (genitive singular)
अस्त्रयोः (dual genitive)
अस्त्राणाम् (genitive plural)
अस्त्रे (locative singular)
अस्त्रयोः (dual locative)
अस्त्रेषु (locative plural)

→ Hindi: अस्त्र (astra)

→ Bengali: অস্ত্র (ostro)

→ Malayalam: അസ്ത്രം (astraṁ)

→ Tocharian B: āstär

अस् (as, “to throw”) + -त्र (-tra, “suffix forming nouns denoting tools”).

affix

(√2. अस्), a missile weapon, bolt, arrow

name of a mantra (pronounced, for instance, before reading a book or while kindling a fire, etc.)

ἄστρον ἄστρον

name of the mystical syllable फत् RāmatUp. (compare Gk. ἄστρον and ἀστήρ) ‘that which throws out or emits rays of light’


रुद्राक्ष

rudrākṣa (romanization)
रुद्राक्षः (nominative singular)
रुद्राक्षौ (dual nominative)
रुद्राक्षा1 (dual nominative)
रुद्राक्षाः (nominative plural)
रुद्राक्षासः1 (nominative plural)
रुद्राक्ष (singular vocative)
रुद्राक्षौ (dual vocative)
रुद्राक्षा1 (dual vocative)
रुद्राक्षाः (plural vocative)
रुद्राक्षासः1 (plural vocative)
रुद्राक्षम् (accusative singular)
रुद्राक्षौ (accusative dual)
रुद्राक्षा1 (accusative dual)
रुद्राक्षान् (accusative plural)
रुद्राक्षेण (instrumental singular)
रुद्राक्षाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रुद्राक्षैः (instrumental plural)
रुद्राक्षेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
रुद्राक्षाय (dative singular)
रुद्राक्षाभ्याम् (dative dual)
रुद्राक्षेभ्यः (dative plural)
रुद्राक्षात् (ablative singular)
रुद्राक्षाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रुद्राक्षेभ्यः (ablative plural)
रुद्राक्षस्य (genitive singular)
रुद्राक्षयोः (dual genitive)
रुद्राक्षाणाम् (genitive plural)
रुद्राक्षे (locative singular)
रुद्राक्षयोः (dual locative)
रुद्राक्षेषु (locative plural)

Prakrit: 𑀭𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀓𑁆𑀔 (ruddakkha)

Punjabi: ruddrākh

Gurmukhi script: ਰੁੱਦਰਾਖ

Shahmukhi script: ردراکھ

Assamese: ৰুদ্ৰাক্ষ (rudrakh)

Bengali: রুদ্রাক্ষ (rudrakkho)

→ Hindustani: rudrākṣ

desc

Hindi: रुद्राक्ष

Hindi: रुद्राक्ष

Urdu: رُدراکش

Urdu: رُدراکش

→ Kannada: ರುದ್ರಾಕ್ಷ (rudrākṣa) (learned)

→ Malayalam: രുദ്രാക്ഷം (rudrākṣaṁ) (learned)

→ Marathi: रुद्राक्ष (rudrākṣa) (learned)

→ Nepali: रुद्राक्ष (rudrākṣa) (learned)

→ Odia: ରୁଦ୍ରାକ୍ଷ (rudrāksha) (learned)

உருத்திராக்கம்

→ Tamil: உருத்திராக்கம் (uruttirākkam)

రుద్రాక్షచెట్టు

→ Telugu: రుద్రాక్షచెట్టు (rudrākṣaceṭṭu)

/ɾud̪ˈɾɑːk.ʂɐ/

Compound of रुद्र (rudra, “Shiva”) + अक्ष (akṣa, “die”).

com+

a tree used for rosaries and held sacred in Hinduism, the rudraksha, Elaeocarpus ganitrus


माला

mālā (romanization)
माला (nominative singular)
माले (dual nominative)
मालाः (nominative plural)
माले (singular vocative)
माले (dual vocative)
मालाः (plural vocative)
मालाम् (accusative singular)
माले (accusative dual)
मालाः (accusative plural)
मालया (instrumental singular)
माला1 (instrumental singular)
मालाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मालाभिः (instrumental plural)
मालायै (dative singular)
मालाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मालाभ्यः (dative plural)
मालायाः (ablative singular)
मालायै2 (ablative singular)
मालाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मालाभ्यः (ablative plural)
मालायाः (genitive singular)
मालायै2 (genitive singular)
मालयोः (dual genitive)
मालानाम् (genitive plural)
मालायाम् (locative singular)
मालयोः (dual locative)
मालासु (locative plural)

→ Bengali: মালা (mala) (learned)

→ Thai: มาลา (maa-laa)

Probably borrowed from Dravidian; compare Tamil மாலை (mālai, “garland”) and Telugu మాల (māla, “garland”). In this case, the Sanskrit term is borrowed from Dravidian, rather than the other way around.

(rhetoric) a series of epithets or similes

(drama) a series of offerings for obtaining any object of desire


गन्धक

gandhaka (romanization)
गन्धकः (nominative singular)
गन्धकौ (dual nominative)
गन्धका1 (dual nominative)
गन्धकाः (nominative plural)
गन्धकासः1 (nominative plural)
गन्धक (singular vocative)
गन्धकौ (dual vocative)
गन्धका1 (dual vocative)
गन्धकाः (plural vocative)
गन्धकासः1 (plural vocative)
गन्धकम् (accusative singular)
गन्धकौ (accusative dual)
गन्धका1 (accusative dual)
गन्धकान् (accusative plural)
गन्धकेन (instrumental singular)
गन्धकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
गन्धकैः (instrumental plural)
गन्धकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
गन्धकाय (dative singular)
गन्धकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
गन्धकेभ्यः (dative plural)
गन्धकात् (ablative singular)
गन्धकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
गन्धकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
गन्धकस्य (genitive singular)
गन्धकयोः (dual genitive)
गन्धकानाम् (genitive plural)
गन्धके (locative singular)
गन्धकयोः (dual locative)
गन्धकेषु (locative plural)

→ Kannada: ಗಂಧಕ (gandhaka)

→ Malayalam: ഗന്ധകം (gandhakaṁ)

→ Tamil: கந்தகம் (kantakam)

→ Telugu: గంధకము (gandhakamu)

/ˈɡɐn̪.d̪ʱɐ.kɐ/

Hyperanthera moringa L.
Moringa oleifera


भास्वर

bhāsvará (romanization)
भास्वरः (nominative singular)
भास्वरौ (dual nominative)
भास्वरा1 (dual nominative)
भास्वराः (nominative plural)
भास्वरासः1 (nominative plural)
भास्वर (singular vocative)
भास्वरौ (dual vocative)
भास्वरा1 (dual vocative)
भास्वराः (plural vocative)
भास्वरासः1 (plural vocative)
भास्वरम् (accusative singular)
भास्वरौ (accusative dual)
भास्वरा1 (accusative dual)
भास्वरान् (accusative plural)
भास्वरेण (instrumental singular)
भास्वराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भास्वरैः (instrumental plural)
भास्वरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
भास्वराय (dative singular)
भास्वराभ्याम् (dative dual)
भास्वरेभ्यः (dative plural)
भास्वरात् (ablative singular)
भास्वराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भास्वरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
भास्वरस्य (genitive singular)
भास्वरयोः (dual genitive)
भास्वराणाम् (genitive plural)
भास्वरे (locative singular)
भास्वरयोः (dual locative)
भास्वरेषु (locative plural)
भास्वरा (nominative singular)
भास्वरे (dual nominative)
भास्वराः (nominative plural)
भास्वरे (singular vocative)
भास्वरे (dual vocative)
भास्वराः (plural vocative)
भास्वराम् (accusative singular)
भास्वरे (accusative dual)
भास्वराः (accusative plural)
भास्वरया (instrumental singular)
भास्वरा1 (instrumental singular)
भास्वराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भास्वराभिः (instrumental plural)
भास्वरायै (dative singular)
भास्वराभ्याम् (dative dual)
भास्वराभ्यः (dative plural)
भास्वरायाः (ablative singular)
भास्वरायै2 (ablative singular)
भास्वराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भास्वराभ्यः (ablative plural)
भास्वरायाः (genitive singular)
भास्वरायै2 (genitive singular)
भास्वरयोः (dual genitive)
भास्वराणाम् (genitive plural)
भास्वरायाम् (locative singular)
भास्वरयोः (dual locative)
भास्वरासु (locative plural)
भास्वरम् (nominative singular)
भास्वरे (dual nominative)
भास्वराणि (nominative plural)
भास्वरा1 (nominative plural)
भास्वर (singular vocative)
भास्वरे (dual vocative)
भास्वराणि (plural vocative)
भास्वरा1 (plural vocative)
भास्वरम् (accusative singular)
भास्वरे (accusative dual)
भास्वराणि (accusative plural)
भास्वरा1 (accusative plural)
भास्वरेण (instrumental singular)
भास्वराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भास्वरैः (instrumental plural)
भास्वरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
भास्वराय (dative singular)
भास्वराभ्याम् (dative dual)
भास्वरेभ्यः (dative plural)
भास्वरात् (ablative singular)
भास्वराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भास्वरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
भास्वरस्य (genitive singular)
भास्वरयोः (dual genitive)
भास्वराणाम् (genitive plural)
भास्वरे (locative singular)
भास्वरयोः (dual locative)
भास्वरेषु (locative plural)

→ Bengali: ভাস্বর (bhaśśor)

/bʱɑːs.ʋɐ.ɾɐ́/

/ˈbʱɑːs̪.ʋɐ.ɾɐ/


अनुमति

anumati (romanization)
अनुमतिः (nominative singular)
अनुमती (dual nominative)
अनुमतयः (nominative plural)
अनुमते (singular vocative)
अनुमती (dual vocative)
अनुमतयः (plural vocative)
अनुमतिम् (accusative singular)
अनुमती (accusative dual)
अनुमतीः (accusative plural)
अनुमत्या (instrumental singular)
अनुमती1 (instrumental singular)
अनुमतिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अनुमतिभिः (instrumental plural)
अनुमतये (dative singular)
अनुमत्यै2 (dative singular)
अनुमती1 (dative singular)
अनुमतिभ्याम् (dative dual)
अनुमतिभ्यः (dative plural)
अनुमतेः (ablative singular)
अनुमत्याः2 (ablative singular)
अनुमत्यै3 (ablative singular)
अनुमतिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अनुमतिभ्यः (ablative plural)
अनुमतेः (genitive singular)
अनुमत्याः2 (genitive singular)
अनुमत्यै3 (genitive singular)
अनुमत्योः (dual genitive)
अनुमतीनाम् (genitive plural)
अनुमतौ (locative singular)
अनुमत्याम्2 (locative singular)
अनुमता1 (locative singular)
अनुमत्योः (dual locative)
अनुमतिषु (locative plural)

assent, permission, approbation
the above personified as a goddess

the fifteenth day of the moon's age (on which it rises one digit less than full, when the gods or manes receive oblations with favor)

the above also personified as a goddess; an oblation made to this goddess


शुक्ति

shell, esp. pearl oyster, mother of pearl

twist of hair (on a horse's neck or breast; rare)

a certain weight (=½ pala or 2 karshas, about one ounce)


-ई

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *-iH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-iH, from Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂.

Forms feminine nouns from masculine nouns


-ईय

-ī́ya (romanization)
-ईयः (nominative singular)
-ईयौ (dual nominative)
-ईया1 (dual nominative)
-ईयाः (nominative plural)
-ईयासः1 (nominative plural)
-ईय (singular vocative)
-ईयौ (dual vocative)
-ईया1 (dual vocative)
-ईयाः (plural vocative)
-ईयासः1 (plural vocative)
-ईयम् (accusative singular)
-ईयौ (accusative dual)
-ईया1 (accusative dual)
-ईयान् (accusative plural)
-ईयेन (instrumental singular)
-ईयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
-ईयैः (instrumental plural)
-ईयेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
-ईयाय (dative singular)
-ईयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
-ईयेभ्यः (dative plural)
-ईयात् (ablative singular)
-ईयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
-ईयेभ्यः (ablative plural)
-ईयस्य (genitive singular)
-ईययोः (dual genitive)
-ईयानाम् (genitive plural)
-ईये (locative singular)
-ईययोः (dual locative)
-ईयेषु (locative plural)
-ईया (nominative singular)
-ईये (dual nominative)
-ईयाः (nominative plural)
-ईये (singular vocative)
-ईये (dual vocative)
-ईयाः (plural vocative)
-ईयाम् (accusative singular)
-ईये (accusative dual)
-ईयाः (accusative plural)
-ईयया (instrumental singular)
-ईया1 (instrumental singular)
-ईयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
-ईयाभिः (instrumental plural)
-ईयायै (dative singular)
-ईयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
-ईयाभ्यः (dative plural)
-ईयायाः (ablative singular)
-ईयायै2 (ablative singular)
-ईयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
-ईयाभ्यः (ablative plural)
-ईयायाः (genitive singular)
-ईयायै2 (genitive singular)
-ईययोः (dual genitive)
-ईयानाम् (genitive plural)
-ईयायाम् (locative singular)
-ईययोः (dual locative)
-ईयासु (locative plural)
-ईयम् (nominative singular)
-ईये (dual nominative)
-ईयानि (nominative plural)
-ईया1 (nominative plural)
-ईय (singular vocative)
-ईये (dual vocative)
-ईयानि (plural vocative)
-ईया1 (plural vocative)
-ईयम् (accusative singular)
-ईये (accusative dual)
-ईयानि (accusative plural)
-ईया1 (accusative plural)
-ईयेन (instrumental singular)
-ईयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
-ईयैः (instrumental plural)
-ईयेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
-ईयाय (dative singular)
-ईयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
-ईयेभ्यः (dative plural)
-ईयात् (ablative singular)
-ईयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
-ईयेभ्यः (ablative plural)
-ईयस्य (genitive singular)
-ईययोः (dual genitive)
-ईयानाम् (genitive plural)
-ईये (locative singular)
-ईययोः (dual locative)
-ईयेषु (locative plural)

Assamese: -ঈয়া (-ia)

desc

Bengali: -ই (-i), -ঈ (-i), -ঈয় (-iẏo), -ইয়া (-iẏa), -ঈয়া (-iẏa)

Hindi: -ईय (-īya)

Kashmiri: -य (-y)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-Iranian *-iHyas
Sanskrit -ईय (-īya)
Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-iHyas, from Proto-Indo-European *-iHyos.

पर्वतीय

related to Parvati or the mountains, mountainous

यज्ञीय

sacrificial, related to the yajna sacrifice

वर्णनीय

to be painted or coloured, to be described


अरुण

aruṇá (romanization)
अरुणः (nominative singular)
अरुणौ (dual nominative)
अरुणा1 (dual nominative)
अरुणाः (nominative plural)
अरुणासः1 (nominative plural)
अरुण (singular vocative)
अरुणौ (dual vocative)
अरुणा1 (dual vocative)
अरुणाः (plural vocative)
अरुणासः1 (plural vocative)
अरुणम् (accusative singular)
अरुणौ (accusative dual)
अरुणा1 (accusative dual)
अरुणान् (accusative plural)
अरुणेन (instrumental singular)
अरुणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अरुणैः (instrumental plural)
अरुणेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अरुणाय (dative singular)
अरुणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अरुणेभ्यः (dative plural)
अरुणात् (ablative singular)
अरुणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अरुणेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अरुणस्य (genitive singular)
अरुणयोः (dual genitive)
अरुणानाम् (genitive plural)
अरुणे (locative singular)
अरुणयोः (dual locative)
अरुणेषु (locative plural)
अरुणा (nominative singular)
अरुणे (dual nominative)
अरुणाः (nominative plural)
अरुणे (singular vocative)
अरुणे (dual vocative)
अरुणाः (plural vocative)
अरुणाम् (accusative singular)
अरुणे (accusative dual)
अरुणाः (accusative plural)
अरुणया (instrumental singular)
अरुणा1 (instrumental singular)
अरुणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अरुणाभिः (instrumental plural)
अरुणायै (dative singular)
अरुणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अरुणाभ्यः (dative plural)
अरुणायाः (ablative singular)
अरुणायै2 (ablative singular)
अरुणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अरुणाभ्यः (ablative plural)
अरुणायाः (genitive singular)
अरुणायै2 (genitive singular)
अरुणयोः (dual genitive)
अरुणानाम् (genitive plural)
अरुणायाम् (locative singular)
अरुणयोः (dual locative)
अरुणासु (locative plural)
अरुणी (nominative singular)
अरुण्यौ (dual nominative)
अरुणी1 (dual nominative)
अरुण्यः (nominative plural)
अरुणीः1 (nominative plural)
अरुणि (singular vocative)
अरुण्यौ (dual vocative)
अरुणी1 (dual vocative)
अरुण्यः (plural vocative)
अरुणीः1 (plural vocative)
अरुणीम् (accusative singular)
अरुण्यौ (accusative dual)
अरुणी1 (accusative dual)
अरुणीः (accusative plural)
अरुण्या (instrumental singular)
अरुणीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अरुणीभिः (instrumental plural)
अरुण्यै (dative singular)
अरुणीभ्याम् (dative dual)
अरुणीभ्यः (dative plural)
अरुण्याः (ablative singular)
अरुण्यै2 (ablative singular)
अरुणीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अरुणीभ्यः (ablative plural)
अरुण्याः (genitive singular)
अरुण्यै2 (genitive singular)
अरुण्योः (dual genitive)
अरुणीनाम् (genitive plural)
अरुण्याम् (locative singular)
अरुण्योः (dual locative)
अरुणीषु (locative plural)
अरुणम् (nominative singular)
अरुणे (dual nominative)
अरुणानि (nominative plural)
अरुणा1 (nominative plural)
अरुण (singular vocative)
अरुणे (dual vocative)
अरुणानि (plural vocative)
अरुणा1 (plural vocative)
अरुणम् (accusative singular)
अरुणे (accusative dual)
अरुणानि (accusative plural)
अरुणा1 (accusative plural)
अरुणेन (instrumental singular)
अरुणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अरुणैः (instrumental plural)
अरुणेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अरुणाय (dative singular)
अरुणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अरुणेभ्यः (dative plural)
अरुणात् (ablative singular)
अरुणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अरुणेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अरुणस्य (genitive singular)
अरुणयोः (dual genitive)
अरुणानाम् (genitive plural)
अरुणे (locative singular)
अरुणयोः (dual locative)
अरुणेषु (locative plural)


अरुण

aruṇá (romanization)
अरुणः (nominative singular)
अरुणौ (dual nominative)
अरुणा1 (dual nominative)
अरुणाः (nominative plural)
अरुणासः1 (nominative plural)
अरुण (singular vocative)
अरुणौ (dual vocative)
अरुणा1 (dual vocative)
अरुणाः (plural vocative)
अरुणासः1 (plural vocative)
अरुणम् (accusative singular)
अरुणौ (accusative dual)
अरुणा1 (accusative dual)
अरुणान् (accusative plural)
अरुणेन (instrumental singular)
अरुणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अरुणैः (instrumental plural)
अरुणेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अरुणाय (dative singular)
अरुणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अरुणेभ्यः (dative plural)
अरुणात् (ablative singular)
अरुणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अरुणेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अरुणस्य (genitive singular)
अरुणयोः (dual genitive)
अरुणानाम् (genitive plural)
अरुणे (locative singular)
अरुणयोः (dual locative)
अरुणेषु (locative plural)

Malayalam: അരുൺ (aruṇ), അരുണൻ (aruṇaṉ)

→ Old Javanese: aruṇa

Telugu: అరుణము (aruṇamu)

Telugu: అరుణ (aruṇa)

Bengali: অরুণ (orun)

Thai: อรุณ (à-run)

also of his charioteer, or the dawn personified as the son of Kashyapa by Vinata

the colour of the dawn, dark red, or the mixture of red and black

(pathology) a kind of leprosy, with red spots and insensibility of the skin


अष्ट

head

अष्ट • (aṣṭá)

aṣṭá (romanization)
अष्टौ (nominative plural)

Pali: aṭṭha

Saraiki: اٹھ

Prakrit: 𑀅𑀝𑁆𑀞 (aṭṭha) (see there for further descendants)

→ Khmer: អស្តា (ʼahsdaa)

→ Malay: asta / استا

Indonesian: asta

desctree

→ Old Javanese: aṣṭa
→ Balinese: ᬅᬱ᭄ᬝ (asta, “eight”)

→ Telugu: అష్ట (aṣṭa)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw
Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haštā́
Sanskrit अष्ट (aṣṭa)
From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haštā́, from Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw. Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬱𐬙𐬀 (ašta), Persian هشت (hašt), Latvian astoņi, Ancient Greek ὀκτώ (oktṓ), Latin octō, Old English eahta (whence English eight).


षष्

ṣáṣ (romanization)
षट् (nominative plural)

Ashokan Prakrit: *𑀙 (*cha), 𑀱 (ṣa)

Prakrit: 𑀙 (cha) (see there for further descendants)

Gandhari: 𐨮 (ṣa)

Pali: cha

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ṣwáṭṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *šwáćš, from Proto-Indo-European *swéḱs. Cognate with Avestan 𐬑𐬴𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬱 (xṣ̌uuaš), Persian شش (šeš), Old Armenian վեց (vecʻ), Tocharian B ṣkas, Old Church Slavonic шесть (šestĭ), Lithuanian šešì, Latin sex, Ancient Greek ἕξ (héx), Old English six (whence English six).


धन

dhána (romanization)
धनम् (nominative singular)
धने (dual nominative)
धनानि (nominative plural)
धना1 (nominative plural)
धन (singular vocative)
धने (dual vocative)
धनानि (plural vocative)
धना1 (plural vocative)
धनम् (accusative singular)
धने (accusative dual)
धनानि (accusative plural)
धना1 (accusative plural)
धनेन (instrumental singular)
धनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
धनैः (instrumental plural)
धनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
धनाय (dative singular)
धनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
धनेभ्यः (dative plural)
धनात् (ablative singular)
धनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
धनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
धनस्य (genitive singular)
धनयोः (dual genitive)
धनानाम् (genitive plural)
धने (locative singular)
धनयोः (dual locative)
धनेषु (locative plural)

→ Bengali: ধন (dhon)

→ Hindi: धन (dhan)

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀥𑀡 (dhaṇa)

→ Malay: dana

Indonesian: dana

Pali: dhana

Punjabi: ਧਨ (dhan)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dʰenh₂-
Sanskrit धन् (dhan)
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Sanskrit -अ (-a)
Sanskrit धन (dhana)
The term has been derived from the root धन् (dhan, “to run, move quickly”). In a literal sense, it refers to a running race, but came to mean any contest or strife as a result of semantic generalization. By further extension, it connotes anything that is contested or striven for, viz. prize, booty, wealth, treasure. The root धन् (dhan) is from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰanH-, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰenh₂- (“to run, flow”).

der

संसृ॑ष्टं॒ धन॑म्उ॒भयं॑ स॒माकृ॑तम॒स्मभ्यं॑ दत्तां॒ वरु॑णश्च म॒न्युः।
भियं॒ दधा॑ना॒ हृद॑येषु॒ शत्र॑व॒: परा॑जितासो॒ अप॒ नि ल॑यन्ताम्॥
sáṃsṛṣṭaṃ dhánamubháyaṃ samā́kṛtamasmábhyaṃ dattāṃ váruṇaśca manyúḥ.
bhíyaṃ dádhānā hṛ́dayeṣu śátrava: párājitāso ápa ní layantām.

And let our enemies with stricken spirits, overwhelmed with terror, slink away defeated.

For spoil let Varuṇa and Manyu give us the wealth of both sides gathered and collected;

any valued object, (especially) wealth, riches, money, treasure, gift

यथो॒त कृत्व्ये॒ धनें॒ऽशुं गोष्व॒गस्त्य॑म्।
यथा॒ वाजे॑षु॒ सोभ॑रिम्॥
yáthotá kṛ́tvye dháneṃʼśúṃ góṣvagástyam.
yáthā vā́jeṣu sóbharim.
(As you protected) Amśu in decisive fight, and Agastya in the fray for cattle.

(literally) a running match, race; or the thing raced for

(arithmetic) the affirmative quantity or plus


उपरि

head

उपरि • (upári)

Assamese: ওপৰ (üpor)

Bengali: উপর (upor)

Hindi: ऊपर (ūpar)

Odia: ଉପର (upara)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *upári, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *upári, from Proto-Indo-European *upér, from *upo. Cognate with Avestan 𐬎𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 (upaⁱri), Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér), Latin super, Albanian epër, Gothic 𐌿𐍆𐌰𐍂 (ufar), Old English ofer (whence English over).

उपल

gem, stone; upper millstone; from the sense

अवयः द्यवि उपरि पतन्ति।


मरति

sa-verb

मरति • (márati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, root मृ)

márati (romanization)
मृ (root)
मरति (present)
मरते (present)
मरति (active indicative singular third-person)
मरतः (active dual indicative third-person)
मरन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
मरते (indicative singular third-person)
मरेते (dual indicative third-person)
मरन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
मरसि (active indicative second-person singular)
मरथः (active dual indicative second-person)
मरथ (active indicative plural second-person)
मरसे (indicative second-person singular)
मरेथे (dual indicative second-person)
मरध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
मरामि (active first-person indicative singular)
मरावः (active dual first-person indicative)
मरामः (active first-person indicative plural)
मरामसि1 (active first-person indicative plural)
मरे (first-person indicative singular)
मरावहे (dual first-person indicative)
मरामहे (first-person indicative plural)
मरतु (active imperative singular third-person)
मरताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
मरन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
मरताम् (imperative singular third-person)
मरेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
मरन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
मर (active imperative second-person singular)
मरतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
मरत (active imperative plural second-person)
मरस्व (imperative second-person singular)
मरेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
मरध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
मराणि (active first-person imperative singular)
मराव (active dual first-person imperative)
मराम (active first-person imperative plural)
मरै (first-person imperative singular)
मरावहै (dual first-person imperative)
मरामहै (first-person imperative plural)
मरेत् (active imperative singular third-person)
मरेताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
मरेयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
मरेत (imperative singular third-person)
मरेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
मरेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
मरेः (active imperative second-person singular)
मरेतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
मरेत (active imperative plural second-person)
मरेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
मरेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
मरेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
मरेयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
मरेव (active dual first-person imperative)
मरेम (active first-person imperative plural)
मरेय (first-person imperative singular)
मरेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
मरेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
मरात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
मराति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
मरातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
मरान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
मराते (singular subjunctive third-person)
मरातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
मरैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
मरन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
मरान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
मराः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
मरासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
मराथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
मराथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
मरासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
मरासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
मरैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
मराध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
मराणि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
मराव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
मराम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
मरै (first-person singular subjunctive)
मरावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
मरामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
मरत् (active participle)
मरमाण (participle)
अमरत् (imperfect)
अमरत (imperfect)
अमरत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अमरताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अमरन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अमरत (indicative singular third-person)
अमरेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अमरन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अमरः (active indicative second-person singular)
अमरतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अमरत (active indicative plural second-person)
अमरथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अमरेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अमरध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अमरम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अमराव (active dual first-person indicative)
अमराम (active first-person indicative plural)
अमरे (first-person indicative singular)
अमरावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अमरामहि (first-person indicative plural)

Assamese: মৰা (mora)

Bengali: মরা (mora)

Gujarati: મરવું (marvũ)

Hindustani:

Hindi: मरना (marnā)

Urdu: مرنا (marnā)

Kashmiri: مَرُن (marun)

Marathi: मरणे (marṇe)

Nepali: मर्नु (marnu)

Odia: ମରିବା (maribā)

Pali: marati

Punjabi: ਮਰਣਾ (marṇā) / مرݨا (marṇā), ਮਰਨਾ (marnā)

Marwari: मरणौ (marṇau)

Romani: merel

Sinhalese: මැරෙනවා (mærenawā)

Sylheti: ꠝꠞꠣ (mora)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *márati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *márti, from Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to die”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬭- (mar-), Persian مردن (mordan), Northern Kurdish mirin, مردن (mirdin), Old Armenian մեռանիմ (meṙanim), Old Church Slavonic мрѣти (mrěti), Lithuanian mirti, Latin morior.


वैद्य

vaídya (romanization)
वैद्यः (nominative singular)
वैद्यौ (dual nominative)
वैद्या1 (dual nominative)
वैद्याः (nominative plural)
वैद्यासः1 (nominative plural)
वैद्य (singular vocative)
वैद्यौ (dual vocative)
वैद्या1 (dual vocative)
वैद्याः (plural vocative)
वैद्यासः1 (plural vocative)
वैद्यम् (accusative singular)
वैद्यौ (accusative dual)
वैद्या1 (accusative dual)
वैद्यान् (accusative plural)
वैद्येन (instrumental singular)
वैद्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वैद्यैः (instrumental plural)
वैद्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
वैद्याय (dative singular)
वैद्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
वैद्येभ्यः (dative plural)
वैद्यात् (ablative singular)
वैद्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वैद्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
वैद्यस्य (genitive singular)
वैद्ययोः (dual genitive)
वैद्यानाम् (genitive plural)
वैद्ये (locative singular)
वैद्ययोः (dual locative)
वैद्येषु (locative plural)
वैद्या (nominative singular)
वैद्ये (dual nominative)
वैद्याः (nominative plural)
वैद्ये (singular vocative)
वैद्ये (dual vocative)
वैद्याः (plural vocative)
वैद्याम् (accusative singular)
वैद्ये (accusative dual)
वैद्याः (accusative plural)
वैद्यया (instrumental singular)
वैद्या1 (instrumental singular)
वैद्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वैद्याभिः (instrumental plural)
वैद्यायै (dative singular)
वैद्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
वैद्याभ्यः (dative plural)
वैद्यायाः (ablative singular)
वैद्यायै2 (ablative singular)
वैद्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वैद्याभ्यः (ablative plural)
वैद्यायाः (genitive singular)
वैद्यायै2 (genitive singular)
वैद्ययोः (dual genitive)
वैद्यानाम् (genitive plural)
वैद्यायाम् (locative singular)
वैद्ययोः (dual locative)
वैद्यासु (locative plural)
वैद्यम् (nominative singular)
वैद्ये (dual nominative)
वैद्यानि (nominative plural)
वैद्या1 (nominative plural)
वैद्य (singular vocative)
वैद्ये (dual vocative)
वैद्यानि (plural vocative)
वैद्या1 (plural vocative)
वैद्यम् (accusative singular)
वैद्ये (accusative dual)
वैद्यानि (accusative plural)
वैद्या1 (accusative plural)
वैद्येन (instrumental singular)
वैद्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वैद्यैः (instrumental plural)
वैद्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
वैद्याय (dative singular)
वैद्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
वैद्येभ्यः (dative plural)
वैद्यात् (ablative singular)
वैद्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वैद्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
वैद्यस्य (genitive singular)
वैद्ययोः (dual genitive)
वैद्यानाम् (genitive plural)
वैद्ये (locative singular)
वैद्ययोः (dual locative)
वैद्येषु (locative plural)

Vrddhi derivative of वेद (véda) with a -य (-ya) extension, From the root विद् (vid)

vrd-ya

relating or belonging to the Vedas, conformable to the Vedas

medical, medicinal, relating to medicine


वैद्य

vaidya (romanization)
वैद्यः (nominative singular)
वैद्यौ (dual nominative)
वैद्या1 (dual nominative)
वैद्याः (nominative plural)
वैद्यासः1 (nominative plural)
वैद्य (singular vocative)
वैद्यौ (dual vocative)
वैद्या1 (dual vocative)
वैद्याः (plural vocative)
वैद्यासः1 (plural vocative)
वैद्यम् (accusative singular)
वैद्यौ (accusative dual)
वैद्या1 (accusative dual)
वैद्यान् (accusative plural)
वैद्येन (instrumental singular)
वैद्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वैद्यैः (instrumental plural)
वैद्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
वैद्याय (dative singular)
वैद्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
वैद्येभ्यः (dative plural)
वैद्यात् (ablative singular)
वैद्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वैद्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
वैद्यस्य (genitive singular)
वैद्ययोः (dual genitive)
वैद्यानाम् (genitive plural)
वैद्ये (locative singular)
वैद्ययोः (dual locative)
वैद्येषु (locative plural)

Pali: vejja

Prakrit: 𑀯𑁂𑀚𑁆𑀚 (vĕjja)

Assamese: বেজ (bez)

Middle Bengali: বেজ (beja)

desc

Odia: ବେଜ (beja), ବେଜୁ (beju), ବେଜୁଡ଼ (bejuṛa), ବେଜୁଡ଼ୁ (bejuṛu), ବେଜି (beji)

Sindhi: vej̄u

Arabic script: ويڄُ

Devanagari script: वेॼु

Sinhalese: වෙදා (wedā)

→ Assamese: বৈদ্য (boiiddo) (learned)

→ Bengali: বৈদ্য (bōiddo) (learned)

→ English: vaidya

→ Hindi: वैद्य (vaidya) (learned)

→ Kannada: ವೈದ್ಯ (vaidya) (learned)

→ Malayalam: വൈദ്യം (vaidyaṁ)

→ Marathi: वैद्य (vaidya) (learned)

→ Nepali: वैद्य (vaidya) (learned)

→ Sinhalese: වෛද්ය (waidya) (learned)

→ Tamil: வயித்தியன் (vayittiyaṉ), வைத்தியன் (vaittiyaṉ)

→ Old Javanese: waidya

→ Telugu: వైద్యము (vaidyamu), వైద్యుడు (vaidyuḍu)

वैद्यमानिन्

thinking oneself a physician, pretending to be a physician

वैद्यशास्त्र

text-book for physicians, treatise on the preparation of medicines

follower of the Vedas, well-versed in the Vedas


जीव

jīvá (romanization)
जीवः (nominative singular)
जीवौ (dual nominative)
जीवा1 (dual nominative)
जीवाः (nominative plural)
जीवासः1 (nominative plural)
जीव (singular vocative)
जीवौ (dual vocative)
जीवा1 (dual vocative)
जीवाः (plural vocative)
जीवासः1 (plural vocative)
जीवम् (accusative singular)
जीवौ (accusative dual)
जीवा1 (accusative dual)
जीवान् (accusative plural)
जीवेन (instrumental singular)
जीवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जीवैः (instrumental plural)
जीवेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
जीवाय (dative singular)
जीवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
जीवेभ्यः (dative plural)
जीवात् (ablative singular)
जीवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जीवेभ्यः (ablative plural)
जीवस्य (genitive singular)
जीवयोः (dual genitive)
जीवानाम् (genitive plural)
जीवे (locative singular)
जीवयोः (dual locative)
जीवेषु (locative plural)
जीवा (nominative singular)
जीवे (dual nominative)
जीवाः (nominative plural)
जीवे (singular vocative)
जीवे (dual vocative)
जीवाः (plural vocative)
जीवाम् (accusative singular)
जीवे (accusative dual)
जीवाः (accusative plural)
जीवया (instrumental singular)
जीवा1 (instrumental singular)
जीवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जीवाभिः (instrumental plural)
जीवायै (dative singular)
जीवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
जीवाभ्यः (dative plural)
जीवायाः (ablative singular)
जीवायै2 (ablative singular)
जीवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जीवाभ्यः (ablative plural)
जीवायाः (genitive singular)
जीवायै2 (genitive singular)
जीवयोः (dual genitive)
जीवानाम् (genitive plural)
जीवायाम् (locative singular)
जीवयोः (dual locative)
जीवासु (locative plural)
जीवम् (nominative singular)
जीवे (dual nominative)
जीवानि (nominative plural)
जीवा1 (nominative plural)
जीव (singular vocative)
जीवे (dual vocative)
जीवानि (plural vocative)
जीवा1 (plural vocative)
जीवम् (accusative singular)
जीवे (accusative dual)
जीवानि (accusative plural)
जीवा1 (accusative plural)
जीवेन (instrumental singular)
जीवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जीवैः (instrumental plural)
जीवेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
जीवाय (dative singular)
जीवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
जीवेभ्यः (dative plural)
जीवात् (ablative singular)
जीवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जीवेभ्यः (ablative plural)
जीवस्य (genitive singular)
जीवयोः (dual genitive)
जीवानाम् (genitive plural)
जीवे (locative singular)
जीवयोः (dual locative)
जीवेषु (locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰiHwás (“alive”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”), from *gʷeih₃w- (“to live”).
Cognate with Avestan 𐬘𐬬𐬀 (jva), Old Persian 𐎪𐎡𐎺 (ji-i-v /jīva/), Ancient Greek βίος (bíos), Latin vīvus, Old Church Slavonic живъ (živŭ), Bulgarian жив (živ), Russian жив (živ), Old English cwic (whence English quick).

दश मासाञ्छशयानः कुमारो अधि मातरि ।
निरैतु जीवो अक्षतो जीवो जीवन्त्या अधि ॥
daśa māsāñchaśayānaḥ kumāro adhi mātari.

The child who hath for ten months' time been lying in his mother's womb,
May he come forth alive, unharmed, yea, living from the living dame.


जीव

jīvá (romanization)
जीवः (nominative singular)
जीवौ (dual nominative)
जीवा1 (dual nominative)
जीवाः (nominative plural)
जीवासः1 (nominative plural)
जीव (singular vocative)
जीवौ (dual vocative)
जीवा1 (dual vocative)
जीवाः (plural vocative)
जीवासः1 (plural vocative)
जीवम् (accusative singular)
जीवौ (accusative dual)
जीवा1 (accusative dual)
जीवान् (accusative plural)
जीवेन (instrumental singular)
जीवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जीवैः (instrumental plural)
जीवेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
जीवाय (dative singular)
जीवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
जीवेभ्यः (dative plural)
जीवात् (ablative singular)
जीवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जीवेभ्यः (ablative plural)
जीवस्य (genitive singular)
जीवयोः (dual genitive)
जीवानाम् (genitive plural)
जीवे (locative singular)
जीवयोः (dual locative)
जीवेषु (locative plural)
जीवम् (nominative singular)
जीवे (dual nominative)
जीवानि (nominative plural)
जीवा1 (nominative plural)
जीव (singular vocative)
जीवे (dual vocative)
जीवानि (plural vocative)
जीवा1 (plural vocative)
जीवम् (accusative singular)
जीवे (accusative dual)
जीवानि (accusative plural)
जीवा1 (accusative plural)
जीवेन (instrumental singular)
जीवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जीवैः (instrumental plural)
जीवेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
जीवाय (dative singular)
जीवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
जीवेभ्यः (dative plural)
जीवात् (ablative singular)
जीवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जीवेभ्यः (ablative plural)
जीवस्य (genitive singular)
जीवयोः (dual genitive)
जीवानाम् (genitive plural)
जीवे (locative singular)
जीवयोः (dual locative)
जीवेषु (locative plural)

Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀚𑀻𑀯 (jīva)

Awadhi: जिउ (jiu)

Dardic:

Kashmiri: زُو (zuv)

Khasa Prakrit:

Nepali: जीउ (jīu)

Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀚𑀻𑀯 (jīva)

Assamese: জীউ (ziu)

Bengali: জী (ji)

Bihari:

Bhojpuri: जीउ (jīu), जिव (jiv)

Magahi: 𑂔𑂲𑂫 (jīu)

Maithili: जिउ (jiu), जिआ (jiā)

Odia: ଜୀଉ (jiu, “spirit”), ଜୀ (ji)

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀚𑀻𑀯 (jīva)

Konkani: जीवु (jīvu)

Paisaci Prakrit:

Punjabi: ਜੀਓ (jīo), ਜੀ (jī)

Sindhi: जीउ (jīu)

Pali: jīva

Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀚𑀻𑀯 (jīva)

Garhwali: ज्यु (jyu)

Hindustani:

Hindi: जीउ (jīu) जी (jī), जिया (jiyā)

Urdu: جی (jī)

Kumaoni: ज्यू (jyū), ज्यो (jyo)

Romani: dǐ (“heart, soul”), gǐ

बृहस्पति बृहस्पति


कोलाहल

Telugu: కోలాహలము (kōlāhalamu)

a loud and confused sound, uproar, great and indistinct noise (of men, animals, &c.)


जीत

jīta (romanization)
जीतः (nominative singular)
जीतौ (dual nominative)
जीता1 (dual nominative)
जीताः (nominative plural)
जीतासः1 (nominative plural)
जीत (singular vocative)
जीतौ (dual vocative)
जीता1 (dual vocative)
जीताः (plural vocative)
जीतासः1 (plural vocative)
जीतम् (accusative singular)
जीतौ (accusative dual)
जीता1 (accusative dual)
जीतान् (accusative plural)
जीतेन (instrumental singular)
जीताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जीतैः (instrumental plural)
जीतेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
जीताय (dative singular)
जीताभ्याम् (dative dual)
जीतेभ्यः (dative plural)
जीतात् (ablative singular)
जीताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जीतेभ्यः (ablative plural)
जीतस्य (genitive singular)
जीतयोः (dual genitive)
जीतानाम् (genitive plural)
जीते (locative singular)
जीतयोः (dual locative)
जीतेषु (locative plural)
जीता (nominative singular)
जीते (dual nominative)
जीताः (nominative plural)
जीते (singular vocative)
जीते (dual vocative)
जीताः (plural vocative)
जीताम् (accusative singular)
जीते (accusative dual)
जीताः (accusative plural)
जीतया (instrumental singular)
जीता1 (instrumental singular)
जीताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जीताभिः (instrumental plural)
जीतायै (dative singular)
जीताभ्याम् (dative dual)
जीताभ्यः (dative plural)
जीतायाः (ablative singular)
जीतायै2 (ablative singular)
जीताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जीताभ्यः (ablative plural)
जीतायाः (genitive singular)
जीतायै2 (genitive singular)
जीतयोः (dual genitive)
जीतानाम् (genitive plural)
जीतायाम् (locative singular)
जीतयोः (dual locative)
जीतासु (locative plural)
जीतम् (nominative singular)
जीते (dual nominative)
जीतानि (nominative plural)
जीता1 (nominative plural)
जीत (singular vocative)
जीते (dual vocative)
जीतानि (plural vocative)
जीता1 (plural vocative)
जीतम् (accusative singular)
जीते (accusative dual)
जीतानि (accusative plural)
जीता1 (accusative plural)
जीतेन (instrumental singular)
जीताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जीतैः (instrumental plural)
जीतेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
जीताय (dative singular)
जीताभ्याम् (dative dual)
जीतेभ्यः (dative plural)
जीतात् (ablative singular)
जीताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जीतेभ्यः (ablative plural)
जीतस्य (genitive singular)
जीतयोः (dual genitive)
जीतानाम् (genitive plural)
जीते (locative singular)
जीतयोः (dual locative)
जीतेषु (locative plural)

/ˈd͡ʑiː.t̪ɐ/


ध्वनि

dhvaní (romanization)
ध्वनिः (nominative singular)
ध्वनी (dual nominative)
ध्वनयः (nominative plural)
ध्वने (singular vocative)
ध्वनी (dual vocative)
ध्वनयः (plural vocative)
ध्वनिम् (accusative singular)
ध्वनी (accusative dual)
ध्वनीन् (accusative plural)
ध्वनिना (instrumental singular)
ध्वन्या1 (instrumental singular)
ध्वनिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ध्वनिभिः (instrumental plural)
ध्वनये (dative singular)
ध्वनिभ्याम् (dative dual)
ध्वनिभ्यः (dative plural)
ध्वनेः (ablative singular)
ध्वन्यः1 (ablative singular)
ध्वनिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ध्वनिभ्यः (ablative plural)
ध्वनेः (genitive singular)
ध्वन्यः1 (genitive singular)
ध्वन्योः (dual genitive)
ध्वनीनाम् (genitive plural)
ध्वनौ (locative singular)
ध्वना1 (locative singular)
ध्वन्योः (dual locative)
ध्वनिषु (locative plural)

Gujarati: ધ્વનિ (dhvani)

Hindi: ध्वनि (dhvani)

→ Tamil: தொனி (toṉi)

→ Telugu: ధ్వని (dhvani)

→ Kannada: ಧ್ವನಿ (dhvani)

Bengali: ধ্বনি (dhoni)

→ Malayalam: ധ്വനി (dhvani)

/ˈd̪ʱʋɐ.n̪i/

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰwaníṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰwaníš, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwen- (“to make a noise”). Cognate with Old English dyne (whence English din). Related to ध्वनति (dhvánati, “to sound, roar”).

der

sound, echo, noise, voice, tone, tune, thunder

allusion, hint, implied meaning, poetical style


मौन

mauná (romanization)
मौनम् (nominative singular)
मौने (dual nominative)
मौनानि (nominative plural)
मौना1 (nominative plural)
मौन (singular vocative)
मौने (dual vocative)
मौनानि (plural vocative)
मौना1 (plural vocative)
मौनम् (accusative singular)
मौने (accusative dual)
मौनानि (accusative plural)
मौना1 (accusative plural)
मौनेन (instrumental singular)
मौनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मौनैः (instrumental plural)
मौनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मौनाय (dative singular)
मौनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मौनेभ्यः (dative plural)
मौनात् (ablative singular)
मौनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मौनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मौनस्य (genitive singular)
मौनयोः (dual genitive)
मौनानाम् (genitive plural)
मौने (locative singular)
मौनयोः (dual locative)
मौनेषु (locative plural)

→ Bengali: মৌন (mōun)

→ Gujarati: મૌન (maun)

→ Hindi: मौन (maun)

→ Kashmiri: मोन् (mōn)

→ Malayalam: മൌനം (maunaṁ)

→ Marathi: मौन (maun)

→ Punjabi: ਮੌਨ (maun)

→ Tamil: மௌனம் (mauṉam)

→ Telugu: మౌనము (maunamu)

→ Urdu: مون (maun)

मौनं स्वीकृति लक्षणम्।


नख

nakhá (romanization)
नखः (nominative singular)
नखौ (dual nominative)
नखा1 (dual nominative)
नखाः (nominative plural)
नखासः1 (nominative plural)
नख (singular vocative)
नखौ (dual vocative)
नखा1 (dual vocative)
नखाः (plural vocative)
नखासः1 (plural vocative)
नखम् (accusative singular)
नखौ (accusative dual)
नखा1 (accusative dual)
नखान् (accusative plural)
नखेन (instrumental singular)
नखाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नखैः (instrumental plural)
नखेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
नखाय (dative singular)
नखाभ्याम् (dative dual)
नखेभ्यः (dative plural)
नखात् (ablative singular)
नखाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नखेभ्यः (ablative plural)
नखस्य (genitive singular)
नखयोः (dual genitive)
नखानाम् (genitive plural)
नखे (locative singular)
नखयोः (dual locative)
नखेषु (locative plural)
नखम् (nominative singular)
नखे (dual nominative)
नखानि (nominative plural)
नखा1 (nominative plural)
नख (singular vocative)
नखे (dual vocative)
नखानि (plural vocative)
नखा1 (plural vocative)
नखम् (accusative singular)
नखे (accusative dual)
नखानि (accusative plural)
नखा1 (accusative plural)
नखेन (instrumental singular)
नखाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नखैः (instrumental plural)
नखेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
नखाय (dative singular)
नखाभ्याम् (dative dual)
नखेभ्यः (dative plural)
नखात् (ablative singular)
नखाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नखेभ्यः (ablative plural)
नखस्य (genitive singular)
नखयोः (dual genitive)
नखानाम् (genitive plural)
नखे (locative singular)
नखयोः (dual locative)
नखेषु (locative plural)

Pali: nakha

Prakrit: 𑀡𑀳 (ṇaha)

desc

Punjabi: ਨਹਿ (nahi), ਨਹਿੰ (nahĩ), ਨਹੁੰ (nahũ)

Romani: naj

→ Assamese: নখ (nokh)

→ Bengali: নখ (nokh)

→ Gujarati: નખ (nakh)

→ Hindi: नख (nakh)

→ Konkani: नाखूट (nākhūṭ)

→ Marathi: नख (nakh)

→ Odia: ନଖ (nakha)

→ Tamil: நகம் (nakam)

→ Telugu: నఖము (nakhamu)

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnakʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nogʰ- (“nail”). Cognate with Persian ناخن (nâxon), Central Kurdish نینۆک (nînok), Ancient Greek ὄνυξ (ónux), Latin unguis, Old Armenian եղունգն (ełungn), English nail.

मेहनाद्वनंकरणाल्लोमभ्यस्ते नखेभ्यः ।
यक्ष्मं सर्वस्मादात्मनस्तमिदं वि वृहामि ते ॥
mehanādvanaṃkaraṇāllomabhyaste nakhebhyaḥ.

From what is voided from within, and from thy hair, and from thy nails,
From all thyself from top to toe, I drive thy malady away.

yakṣmaṃ sarvasmādātmanastamidaṃ vi vṛhāmi te.


हत्या

From the root verb हन् (han, “to kill, slay, destroy, strike down”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *gunþjō.

killing, slaying, slaughter, murder (particularly of the criminal variety, as in गोहत्या, भ्रूणहत्या, etc.)


लोक

loká (romanization)
लोकः (nominative singular)
लोकौ (dual nominative)
लोका1 (dual nominative)
लोकाः (nominative plural)
लोकासः1 (nominative plural)
लोक (singular vocative)
लोकौ (dual vocative)
लोका1 (dual vocative)
लोकाः (plural vocative)
लोकासः1 (plural vocative)
लोकम् (accusative singular)
लोकौ (accusative dual)
लोका1 (accusative dual)
लोकान् (accusative plural)
लोकेन (instrumental singular)
लोकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
लोकैः (instrumental plural)
लोकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
लोकाय (dative singular)
लोकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
लोकेभ्यः (dative plural)
लोकात् (ablative singular)
लोकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
लोकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
लोकस्य (genitive singular)
लोकयोः (dual genitive)
लोकानाम् (genitive plural)
लोके (locative singular)
लोकयोः (dual locative)
लोकेषु (locative plural)

Austronesian:

→ Balinese: ᬮᭀᬓ (loka)

→ Javanese: ꦭꦺꦴꦏ (loka, loko)

→ Banyumasan: ꦭꦺꦴꦏ (lokak)

Assamese: লোক (lük)

Bengali: লোক (lōk)

→ Burmese: လောက (lau:ka.)

→ Proto-Iranian: *lōka

Parthian: (/lōg/, “world”)

Manichaean script: 𐫓𐫇𐫃 (lwg)

Sogdian: (/δoka~loka, rok~lok/, “world”)

Buddhist Sogdian: [script needed] (δwkʾ), [script needed] (rwk)

Hindi: लोग (log), लोक (lok)

Kashmiri: لوٗکھ (lūkh), لُکھ (lukh)

→ Lao: ໂລກ (lōk)

→ Malayalam: ലോകം (lōkaṁ), ഉലകം (ulakaṁ)

→ Mon: လောက (lòkaˀ)

→ Old Awadhi: loka (learned)

Devanagari script: लोक

Kaithi script: 𑂪𑂷𑂍

→ Odia: ଲୋକ (loka)

→ Punjabi: ਲੋਕ (lok)

→ Telugu: లోకము (lōkamu)

→ Tamil: லோகம் (lōkam), உலகம் (ulakam)

→ Thai: โลก (lôok)

Urdu: لوگ (log)

From Proto-Indo-European *lowk-ó-s (open space), from *lewk- (“to shine”). Cognate with Latin lūcus (“sacred grove”), Lithuanian laũkas (“field”), Old English lēah (“open field, meadow”) (whence English lea).

inh

उरुं नो लोकम् अनु नेषि विद्वान् स्वर्वज् ज्योतिर् अभयं स्वस्ति ।

Lead us to ample wide space, O thou who knowest, to happiness, security, and sunlight.

uruṃ no lokam anu neṣi vidvān svarvaj jyotir abhayaṃ svasti.

world, realm; the earth or world of human beings.

the inhabitants of the world, mankind, folk, people.

ordinary life, worldly affairs, common practice or usage.


तन्त्र

tántra (romanization)
तन्त्रम् (nominative singular)
तन्त्रे (dual nominative)
तन्त्राणि (nominative plural)
तन्त्रा1 (nominative plural)
तन्त्र (singular vocative)
तन्त्रे (dual vocative)
तन्त्राणि (plural vocative)
तन्त्रा1 (plural vocative)
तन्त्रम् (accusative singular)
तन्त्रे (accusative dual)
तन्त्राणि (accusative plural)
तन्त्रा1 (accusative plural)
तन्त्रेण (instrumental singular)
तन्त्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तन्त्रैः (instrumental plural)
तन्त्रेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तन्त्राय (dative singular)
तन्त्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
तन्त्रेभ्यः (dative plural)
तन्त्रात् (ablative singular)
तन्त्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तन्त्रेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तन्त्रस्य (genitive singular)
तन्त्रयोः (dual genitive)
तन्त्राणाम् (genitive plural)
तन्त्रे (locative singular)
तन्त्रयोः (dual locative)
तन्त्रेषु (locative plural)

Assamese: তাঁত (tãt)

Bengali: তাঁক (tãk), তাঁত (tãt)

Punjabi: ਤਾਂਤ (tānt)

/ˈt̪ɐn̪.t̪ɾɐ/

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *tántram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tántram, from Proto-Indo-European *téntlom, from *ten- (“to stretch, extend”). Cognate with Persian تار (târ), Lithuanian tinklas, Latvian tīkls.

the leading or principal or essential part, main point, characteristic feature, model, type, system, framework

doctrine, rule, theory, scientific work, chapter of such a work

a class of works teaching magical and mystical formularies (mostly in the form of dialogues between Shiva and Durga and said to treat of 5 subjects, 1. the creation, 2. the destruction of the world, 3. the worship of the gods, 4. the attainment of all objects, especially of 6 superhuman faculties, 5. the 4 modes of union with the supreme spirit by meditation

name of a सामन् (also called ‘ that of विरूप ’)

a means which leads to two or more results, contrivance

a drug (especially one of specific faculties)


वसन्तपञ्चमी

(Hinduism) A festival held on the 5th tithi of the light half of the month Magha


उपनयन

that ceremony in which a Guru draws a boy towards himself and initiates him into one of the three twice-born classes (one of the twelve संस्कारs or purificatory rites [prescribed in the धर्म- सूत्रs and explained in the गृह्य- सूत्रs] in which the boy is invested with the sacred thread [different for the three castes] and thus endowed with second or spiritual birth and qualified to learn the वेद by heart ; a Brahman is initiated in the eighth year [or seventh according to हिरण्यकेशिन् ; or eighth from conception, according to शाङ्खायन etc.], a क्षत्रिय in the eleventh, a वैश्य in the twelfth ; but the term could be delayed)


शरद्

Assamese: শৰৎ (xorot)

Bengali: শরৎ (śorot)

Pali: sarada

Khmer: សរទៈ (saʼraʼtĕəʼ)

Dardic:

Kalasha: šáru

Kashmiri: ہَرُد (harud)

Khowar: شورو (šoró)

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀭𑀬 (saraya)

Pali: sarada

→ Hindi: शरद् (śarad), शरत् (śarat) (literary borrowing)

→ Telugu: శరత్తు (śarattu)

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćarHád- (“autumn, year”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ḱelh₁- (“to warm up, be hot”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬯𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬀 (sar^əδa, “year”), Old Persian 𐎰𐎼𐎭 (θ-r-d /θrda/, “year”) (whence Persian سال (sâl, “year”)), as well as perhaps Latin caleō (“to be warm”) and Latvian silts (“warm”).

der

शतं जीव शरदो वर्धमानः शतं हेमन्ताञ्छतमु वसन्तान्।

Live, waxing in thy strength, a hundred autumns, live through a hundred springs, a hundred winters.

śataṃ jīva śarado vardhamānaḥ śataṃ hemantāñchatamu vasantān.

अश्विन् अश्विन्#Sanskrit

कार्त्तिक कार्त्तिक#Sanskrit

autumn, autumnal season comprising the two months अश्विन् (aśvin) and कार्त्तिक (kārttika)

अयं द्योतयदद्युतो व्यक्तून्दोषा वस्तोः शरद इन्दुरिन्द्र ।
इमं केतुमदधुर्नू चिदह्नां शुचिजन्मन उषसश्चकार ॥
ayaṃ dyotayadadyuto vyaktūndoṣā vastoḥ śarada indurindra.

This Indu lighted darksome nights, O Indra, throughout the years, at morning and at evening.
Him have they stablished as the days' bright ensign. He made the Mornings to be born in splendour.

imaṃ ketumadadhurnū cidahnāṃ śucijanmana uṣasaścakāra.


कलत्र

kalatra (romanization)
कलत्रम् (nominative singular)
कलत्रे (dual nominative)
कलत्राणि (nominative plural)
कलत्रा1 (nominative plural)
कलत्र (singular vocative)
कलत्रे (dual vocative)
कलत्राणि (plural vocative)
कलत्रा1 (plural vocative)
कलत्रम् (accusative singular)
कलत्रे (accusative dual)
कलत्राणि (accusative plural)
कलत्रा1 (accusative plural)
कलत्रेण (instrumental singular)
कलत्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कलत्रैः (instrumental plural)
कलत्रेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
कलत्राय (dative singular)
कलत्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
कलत्रेभ्यः (dative plural)
कलत्रात् (ablative singular)
कलत्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कलत्रेभ्यः (ablative plural)
कलत्रस्य (genitive singular)
कलत्रयोः (dual genitive)
कलत्राणाम् (genitive plural)
कलत्रे (locative singular)
कलत्रयोः (dual locative)
कलत्रेषु (locative plural)

Telugu: కళత్రము (kaḷatramu)

/kɐˈl̪ɐt̪.ɾɐ/


मिथिला

name of a city said to have been founded by मिथि or मिथिल (it was the capital of विदेह or the modern Tirhut, and residence of King जनक)


कण्टक

káṇṭaka (romanization)
कण्टकः (nominative singular)
कण्टकौ (dual nominative)
कण्टका1 (dual nominative)
कण्टकाः (nominative plural)
कण्टकासः1 (nominative plural)
कण्टक (singular vocative)
कण्टकौ (dual vocative)
कण्टका1 (dual vocative)
कण्टकाः (plural vocative)
कण्टकासः1 (plural vocative)
कण्टकम् (accusative singular)
कण्टकौ (accusative dual)
कण्टका1 (accusative dual)
कण्टकान् (accusative plural)
कण्टकेन (instrumental singular)
कण्टकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कण्टकैः (instrumental plural)
कण्टकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
कण्टकाय (dative singular)
कण्टकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
कण्टकेभ्यः (dative plural)
कण्टकात् (ablative singular)
कण्टकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कण्टकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
कण्टकस्य (genitive singular)
कण्टकयोः (dual genitive)
कण्टकानाम् (genitive plural)
कण्टके (locative singular)
कण्टकयोः (dual locative)
कण्टकेषु (locative plural)
कण्टकम् (nominative singular)
कण्टके (dual nominative)
कण्टकानि (nominative plural)
कण्टका1 (nominative plural)
कण्टक (singular vocative)
कण्टके (dual vocative)
कण्टकानि (plural vocative)
कण्टका1 (plural vocative)
कण्टकम् (accusative singular)
कण्टके (accusative dual)
कण्टकानि (accusative plural)
कण्टका1 (accusative plural)
कण्टकेन (instrumental singular)
कण्टकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कण्टकैः (instrumental plural)
कण्टकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
कण्टकाय (dative singular)
कण्टकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
कण्टकेभ्यः (dative plural)
कण्टकात् (ablative singular)
कण्टकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कण्टकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
कण्टकस्य (genitive singular)
कण्टकयोः (dual genitive)
कण्टकानाम् (genitive plural)
कण्टके (locative singular)
कण्टकयोः (dual locative)
कण्टकेषु (locative plural)

desc

Assamese: কাঁইট (kãit), কঁটা (kõta), কাঁটা (kãta)

Bengali: কাঁটা (kãṭa)

Chakma: 𑄇𑄘 (kādā)

Hindustani

Hindi: काँटा (kā̃ṭā)

Hindi: काँटा (kā̃ṭā)

Urdu: کانٹا (kā̃ṭā)

Urdu: کانٹا (kā̃ṭā)

Sylheti: ꠇꠣꠐꠣ (xaṭa)

/kɐ́ɳ.ʈɐ.kɐ/

/ˈkɐɳ.ʈɐ.kɐ/

Of uncertain origin.
Traditionally derived from कृन्तति (kṛntati, “to cut, tear”), though this has some semantic difficulties.
Less likely, related to Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́κᾰνθᾰ (ákantha, “thorn, prickle”), and together with it borrowed from an Indo-Mediterranean substrate.
Finally, has been linked with Ancient Greek κεντέω (kentéō, “to prick, stab”).
By surface analysis, कण्ट (kaṇṭa) + -क (-ka).

surf

anything pointed, the point of a pin or needle, a prickle, sting

कण्टकित कण्टकित#Sanskrit

goose pimples resulting from thrilling emotions (compare कण्टकित (kaṇṭakita))

unevenness, roughness (as on the surface of the tongue)

क्षुद्र-शत्रु क्षुद्र-शत्रु#Sanskrit

any troublesome, seditious person (who is, as it were, a thorn to the state and an enemy of order and good government), a paltry foe, enemy in general (compare क्षुद्र-शत्रु (kṣudra-śatru))

a sharp stinging pain, symptom of disease

any annoyance or source of vexation; obstacle, impediment

the first, fourth, seventh, and tenth lunar mansions

न्याय न्याय#Sanskrit

a term in the न्याय (nyāya) philosophy implying refutation of argument, detection of error

काम-देव काम-देव#Sanskrit

name of मकर (makara) (or the marine monster, the symbol of काम-देव (kāma-deva))

शाक्य-मुनि शाक्य-मुनि#Sanskrit

name of the horse of शाक्य-मुनि (śākya-muni)

अग्रहार अग्रहार#Sanskrit


तल

tála (romanization)
तलः (nominative singular)
तलौ (dual nominative)
तला1 (dual nominative)
तलाः (nominative plural)
तलासः1 (nominative plural)
तल (singular vocative)
तलौ (dual vocative)
तला1 (dual vocative)
तलाः (plural vocative)
तलासः1 (plural vocative)
तलम् (accusative singular)
तलौ (accusative dual)
तला1 (accusative dual)
तलान् (accusative plural)
तलेन (instrumental singular)
तलाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तलैः (instrumental plural)
तलेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तलाय (dative singular)
तलाभ्याम् (dative dual)
तलेभ्यः (dative plural)
तलात् (ablative singular)
तलाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तलेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तलस्य (genitive singular)
तलयोः (dual genitive)
तलानाम् (genitive plural)
तले (locative singular)
तलयोः (dual locative)
तलेषु (locative plural)
तलम् (nominative singular)
तले (dual nominative)
तलानि (nominative plural)
तला1 (nominative plural)
तल (singular vocative)
तले (dual vocative)
तलानि (plural vocative)
तला1 (plural vocative)
तलम् (accusative singular)
तले (accusative dual)
तलानि (accusative plural)
तला1 (accusative plural)
तलेन (instrumental singular)
तलाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तलैः (instrumental plural)
तलेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तलाय (dative singular)
तलाभ्याम् (dative dual)
तलेभ्यः (dative plural)
तलात् (ablative singular)
तलाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तलेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तलस्य (genitive singular)
तलयोः (dual genitive)
तलानाम् (genitive plural)
तले (locative singular)
तलयोः (dual locative)
तलेषु (locative plural)

Assamese: তল (tol)

Bengali: তালা (tala)

Hindi: तल (tal)

→ Malayalam: തലം (talaṁ)

Marathi: तळ (taḷ)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *tálas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tálas (“bottom, surface”), from Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“bottom, ground”).

inh

the part underneath, lower part, base, bottom


तल

tála (romanization)
तलः (nominative singular)
तलौ (dual nominative)
तला1 (dual nominative)
तलाः (nominative plural)
तलासः1 (nominative plural)
तल (singular vocative)
तलौ (dual vocative)
तला1 (dual vocative)
तलाः (plural vocative)
तलासः1 (plural vocative)
तलम् (accusative singular)
तलौ (accusative dual)
तला1 (accusative dual)
तलान् (accusative plural)
तलेन (instrumental singular)
तलाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तलैः (instrumental plural)
तलेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तलाय (dative singular)
तलाभ्याम् (dative dual)
तलेभ्यः (dative plural)
तलात् (ablative singular)
तलाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तलेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तलस्य (genitive singular)
तलयोः (dual genitive)
तलानाम् (genitive plural)
तले (locative singular)
तलयोः (dual locative)
तलेषु (locative plural)

pressing the strings of a lute with the left hand


तल

tála (romanization)
तलम् (nominative singular)
तले (dual nominative)
तलानि (nominative plural)
तला1 (nominative plural)
तल (singular vocative)
तले (dual vocative)
तलानि (plural vocative)
तला1 (plural vocative)
तलम् (accusative singular)
तले (accusative dual)
तलानि (accusative plural)
तला1 (accusative plural)
तलेन (instrumental singular)
तलाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तलैः (instrumental plural)
तलेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तलाय (dative singular)
तलाभ्याम् (dative dual)
तलेभ्यः (dative plural)
तलात् (ablative singular)
तलाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तलेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तलस्य (genitive singular)
तलयोः (dual genitive)
तलानाम् (genitive plural)
तले (locative singular)
तलयोः (dual locative)
तलेषु (locative plural)


तृतीय

tṛtī́ya (romanization)
तृतीयः (nominative singular)
तृतीयौ (dual nominative)
तृतीया1 (dual nominative)
तृतीयाः (nominative plural)
तृतीयासः1 (nominative plural)
तृतीय (singular vocative)
तृतीयौ (dual vocative)
तृतीया1 (dual vocative)
तृतीयाः (plural vocative)
तृतीयासः1 (plural vocative)
तृतीयम् (accusative singular)
तृतीयौ (accusative dual)
तृतीया1 (accusative dual)
तृतीयान् (accusative plural)
तृतीयेन (instrumental singular)
तृतीयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तृतीयैः (instrumental plural)
तृतीयेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तृतीयाय (dative singular)
तृतीयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
तृतीयेभ्यः (dative plural)
तृतीयात् (ablative singular)
तृतीयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तृतीयेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तृतीयस्य (genitive singular)
तृतीययोः (dual genitive)
तृतीयानाम् (genitive plural)
तृतीये (locative singular)
तृतीययोः (dual locative)
तृतीयेषु (locative plural)
तृतीया (nominative singular)
तृतीये (dual nominative)
तृतीयाः (nominative plural)
तृतीये (singular vocative)
तृतीये (dual vocative)
तृतीयाः (plural vocative)
तृतीयाम् (accusative singular)
तृतीये (accusative dual)
तृतीयाः (accusative plural)
तृतीयया (instrumental singular)
तृतीया1 (instrumental singular)
तृतीयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तृतीयाभिः (instrumental plural)
तृतीयायै (dative singular)
तृतीयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
तृतीयाभ्यः (dative plural)
तृतीयायाः (ablative singular)
तृतीयायै2 (ablative singular)
तृतीयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तृतीयाभ्यः (ablative plural)
तृतीयायाः (genitive singular)
तृतीयायै2 (genitive singular)
तृतीययोः (dual genitive)
तृतीयानाम् (genitive plural)
तृतीयायाम् (locative singular)
तृतीययोः (dual locative)
तृतीयासु (locative plural)
तृतीयम् (nominative singular)
तृतीये (dual nominative)
तृतीयानि (nominative plural)
तृतीया1 (nominative plural)
तृतीय (singular vocative)
तृतीये (dual vocative)
तृतीयानि (plural vocative)
तृतीया1 (plural vocative)
तृतीयम् (accusative singular)
तृतीये (accusative dual)
तृतीयानि (accusative plural)
तृतीया1 (accusative plural)
तृतीयेन (instrumental singular)
तृतीयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तृतीयैः (instrumental plural)
तृतीयेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तृतीयाय (dative singular)
तृतीयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
तृतीयेभ्यः (dative plural)
तृतीयात् (ablative singular)
तृतीयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तृतीयेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तृतीयस्य (genitive singular)
तृतीययोः (dual genitive)
तृतीयानाम् (genitive plural)
तृतीये (locative singular)
तृतीययोः (dual locative)
तृतीयेषु (locative plural)

Pali: tatiya

Burmese: တတိယ (ta.ti.ya.)


तृतीय

head

तृतीय • (tṛtī́ya)

sa-adv

तृतीय • (tṛtī́ya)

Punjabi: ਤੀਜਾ (tījjā)

→ Telugu: తృతీయ (tr̥tīya)


पञ्चमी

head

पञ्चमी • (pañcamī)

पञ्चम पञ्चम#Sanskrit

feminine nominative singular of पञ्चम (pañcama)


पञ्चमी

pañcamī (romanization)
पञ्चमी (nominative singular)
पञ्चम्यौ (dual nominative)
पञ्चमी1 (dual nominative)
पञ्चम्यः (nominative plural)
पञ्चमीः1 (nominative plural)
पञ्चमि (singular vocative)
पञ्चम्यौ (dual vocative)
पञ्चमी1 (dual vocative)
पञ्चम्यः (plural vocative)
पञ्चमीः1 (plural vocative)
पञ्चमीम् (accusative singular)
पञ्चम्यौ (accusative dual)
पञ्चमी1 (accusative dual)
पञ्चमीः (accusative plural)
पञ्चम्या (instrumental singular)
पञ्चमीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पञ्चमीभिः (instrumental plural)
पञ्चम्यै (dative singular)
पञ्चमीभ्याम् (dative dual)
पञ्चमीभ्यः (dative plural)
पञ्चम्याः (ablative singular)
पञ्चम्यै2 (ablative singular)
पञ्चमीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पञ्चमीभ्यः (ablative plural)
पञ्चम्याः (genitive singular)
पञ्चम्यै2 (genitive singular)
पञ्चम्योः (dual genitive)
पञ्चमीनाम् (genitive plural)
पञ्चम्याम् (locative singular)
पञ्चम्योः (dual locative)
पञ्चमीषु (locative plural)

→ Tamil: பஞ்சமி (pañcami)

desc

→ Telugu: పంచమి (pañcami, “the fifth day of lunar fortnight”)

(Hinduism) the fifth day of the lunar fortnight (tithi)

पञ्चमी विभक्ति
पञ्चमी विभक्ति#Sanskrit

(short for पञ्चमी विभक्ति (pañcamī vibhakti)) the 5th or ablative case

पञ्चमी विभक्ति
पञ्चमी विभक्ति#Sanskrit

the 5th or ablative case
a word in the ablative

रागिणी रागिणी

मूर्छना मूर्छना

a particular रागिणी or मूर्छना

a brick having the length of 1/5 (of a पुरुष)


पञ्चमी

head

पञ्चमी • (pañcamī) f

द्रौपदी द्रौपदी

पाञ्चालि पाञ्चालि

name of द्रौपदी (who was the wife of 5 Pandavas; compare पाञ्चालि)


जनक

janaka (romanization)
जनकः (nominative singular)
जनकौ (dual nominative)
जनका1 (dual nominative)
जनकाः (nominative plural)
जनकासः1 (nominative plural)
जनक (singular vocative)
जनकौ (dual vocative)
जनका1 (dual vocative)
जनकाः (plural vocative)
जनकासः1 (plural vocative)
जनकम् (accusative singular)
जनकौ (accusative dual)
जनका1 (accusative dual)
जनकान् (accusative plural)
जनकेन (instrumental singular)
जनकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जनकैः (instrumental plural)
जनकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
जनकाय (dative singular)
जनकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
जनकेभ्यः (dative plural)
जनकात् (ablative singular)
जनकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जनकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
जनकस्य (genitive singular)
जनकयोः (dual genitive)
जनकानाम् (genitive plural)
जनके (locative singular)
जनकयोः (dual locative)
जनकेषु (locative plural)

/ˈd͡ʑɐ.n̪ɐ.kɐ/

From the root जन् (jan, “to give birth”) + -अक (-aka), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to beget”).


जनक

/ˈd͡ʑɐ.n̪ɐ.kɐ/

मिथिला मिथिला

उदावसु उदावसु

name of a king of विदेह or मिथिला (son of मिथि and father of उदावसु)

name of another king of मिथिला (son of ह्रस्व-रोमन् and father of Sita)


द्वितीय

head

द्वितीय • (dvitī́ya)

dvitī́ya (romanization)
द्वितीयः (nominative singular)
द्वितीयौ (dual nominative)
द्वितीया1 (dual nominative)
द्वितीयाः (nominative plural)
द्वितीयासः1 (nominative plural)
द्वितीय (singular vocative)
द्वितीयौ (dual vocative)
द्वितीया1 (dual vocative)
द्वितीयाः (plural vocative)
द्वितीयासः1 (plural vocative)
द्वितीयम् (accusative singular)
द्वितीयौ (accusative dual)
द्वितीया1 (accusative dual)
द्वितीयान् (accusative plural)
द्वितीयेन (instrumental singular)
द्वितीयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
द्वितीयैः (instrumental plural)
द्वितीयेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
द्वितीयाय (dative singular)
द्वितीयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
द्वितीयेभ्यः (dative plural)
द्वितीयात् (ablative singular)
द्वितीयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
द्वितीयेभ्यः (ablative plural)
द्वितीयस्य (genitive singular)
द्वितीययोः (dual genitive)
द्वितीयानाम् (genitive plural)
द्वितीये (locative singular)
द्वितीययोः (dual locative)
द्वितीयेषु (locative plural)
द्वितीया (nominative singular)
द्वितीये (dual nominative)
द्वितीयाः (nominative plural)
द्वितीये (singular vocative)
द्वितीये (dual vocative)
द्वितीयाः (plural vocative)
द्वितीयाम् (accusative singular)
द्वितीये (accusative dual)
द्वितीयाः (accusative plural)
द्वितीयया (instrumental singular)
द्वितीया1 (instrumental singular)
द्वितीयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
द्वितीयाभिः (instrumental plural)
द्वितीयायै (dative singular)
द्वितीयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
द्वितीयाभ्यः (dative plural)
द्वितीयायाः (ablative singular)
द्वितीयायै2 (ablative singular)
द्वितीयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
द्वितीयाभ्यः (ablative plural)
द्वितीयायाः (genitive singular)
द्वितीयायै2 (genitive singular)
द्वितीययोः (dual genitive)
द्वितीयानाम् (genitive plural)
द्वितीयायाम् (locative singular)
द्वितीययोः (dual locative)
द्वितीयासु (locative plural)
द्वितीयम् (nominative singular)
द्वितीये (dual nominative)
द्वितीयानि (nominative plural)
द्वितीया1 (nominative plural)
द्वितीय (singular vocative)
द्वितीये (dual vocative)
द्वितीयानि (plural vocative)
द्वितीया1 (plural vocative)
द्वितीयम् (accusative singular)
द्वितीये (accusative dual)
द्वितीयानि (accusative plural)
द्वितीया1 (accusative plural)
द्वितीयेन (instrumental singular)
द्वितीयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
द्वितीयैः (instrumental plural)
द्वितीयेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
द्वितीयाय (dative singular)
द्वितीयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
द्वितीयेभ्यः (dative plural)
द्वितीयात् (ablative singular)
द्वितीयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
द्वितीयेभ्यः (ablative plural)
द्वितीयस्य (genitive singular)
द्वितीययोः (dual genitive)
द्वितीयानाम् (genitive plural)
द्वितीये (locative singular)
द्वितीययोः (dual locative)
द्वितीयेषु (locative plural)

Pali: dutiya

Burmese: ဒုတိယ (du.ti.ya.)

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dwitíyas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dwitíyas, from Proto-Indo-European *dwitíyos, from *dwi- (“two, apart”). Cognate with Albanian dytë.


द्वितीय

dvitī́ya (romanization)
द्वितीयः (nominative singular)
द्वितीयौ (dual nominative)
द्वितीया1 (dual nominative)
द्वितीयाः (nominative plural)
द्वितीयासः1 (nominative plural)
द्वितीय (singular vocative)
द्वितीयौ (dual vocative)
द्वितीया1 (dual vocative)
द्वितीयाः (plural vocative)
द्वितीयासः1 (plural vocative)
द्वितीयम् (accusative singular)
द्वितीयौ (accusative dual)
द्वितीया1 (accusative dual)
द्वितीयान् (accusative plural)
द्वितीयेन (instrumental singular)
द्वितीयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
द्वितीयैः (instrumental plural)
द्वितीयेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
द्वितीयाय (dative singular)
द्वितीयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
द्वितीयेभ्यः (dative plural)
द्वितीयात् (ablative singular)
द्वितीयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
द्वितीयेभ्यः (ablative plural)
द्वितीयस्य (genitive singular)
द्वितीययोः (dual genitive)
द्वितीयानाम् (genitive plural)
द्वितीये (locative singular)
द्वितीययोः (dual locative)
द्वितीयेषु (locative plural)

second letter of a varga, i.e. the surd aspirate


द्वितीय

dvitī́ya (romanization)
द्वितीयम् (nominative singular)
द्वितीये (dual nominative)
द्वितीयानि (nominative plural)
द्वितीया1 (nominative plural)
द्वितीय (singular vocative)
द्वितीये (dual vocative)
द्वितीयानि (plural vocative)
द्वितीया1 (plural vocative)
द्वितीयम् (accusative singular)
द्वितीये (accusative dual)
द्वितीयानि (accusative plural)
द्वितीया1 (accusative plural)
द्वितीयेन (instrumental singular)
द्वितीयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
द्वितीयैः (instrumental plural)
द्वितीयेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
द्वितीयाय (dative singular)
द्वितीयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
द्वितीयेभ्यः (dative plural)
द्वितीयात् (ablative singular)
द्वितीयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
द्वितीयेभ्यः (ablative plural)
द्वितीयस्य (genitive singular)
द्वितीययोः (dual genitive)
द्वितीयानाम् (genitive plural)
द्वितीये (locative singular)
द्वितीययोः (dual locative)
द्वितीयेषु (locative plural)


पञ्चम

pañcamá (romanization)
पञ्चमः (nominative singular)
पञ्चमौ (dual nominative)
पञ्चमा1 (dual nominative)
पञ्चमाः (nominative plural)
पञ्चमासः1 (nominative plural)
पञ्चम (singular vocative)
पञ्चमौ (dual vocative)
पञ्चमा1 (dual vocative)
पञ्चमाः (plural vocative)
पञ्चमासः1 (plural vocative)
पञ्चमम् (accusative singular)
पञ्चमौ (accusative dual)
पञ्चमा1 (accusative dual)
पञ्चमान् (accusative plural)
पञ्चमेन (instrumental singular)
पञ्चमाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पञ्चमैः (instrumental plural)
पञ्चमेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पञ्चमाय (dative singular)
पञ्चमाभ्याम् (dative dual)
पञ्चमेभ्यः (dative plural)
पञ्चमात् (ablative singular)
पञ्चमाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पञ्चमेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पञ्चमस्य (genitive singular)
पञ्चमयोः (dual genitive)
पञ्चमानाम् (genitive plural)
पञ्चमे (locative singular)
पञ्चमयोः (dual locative)
पञ्चमेषु (locative plural)
पञ्चमी (nominative singular)
पञ्चम्यौ (dual nominative)
पञ्चमी1 (dual nominative)
पञ्चम्यः (nominative plural)
पञ्चमीः1 (nominative plural)
पञ्चमि (singular vocative)
पञ्चम्यौ (dual vocative)
पञ्चमी1 (dual vocative)
पञ्चम्यः (plural vocative)
पञ्चमीः1 (plural vocative)
पञ्चमीम् (accusative singular)
पञ्चम्यौ (accusative dual)
पञ्चमी1 (accusative dual)
पञ्चमीः (accusative plural)
पञ्चम्या (instrumental singular)
पञ्चमीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पञ्चमीभिः (instrumental plural)
पञ्चम्यै (dative singular)
पञ्चमीभ्याम् (dative dual)
पञ्चमीभ्यः (dative plural)
पञ्चम्याः (ablative singular)
पञ्चम्यै2 (ablative singular)
पञ्चमीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पञ्चमीभ्यः (ablative plural)
पञ्चम्याः (genitive singular)
पञ्चम्यै2 (genitive singular)
पञ्चम्योः (dual genitive)
पञ्चमीनाम् (genitive plural)
पञ्चम्याम् (locative singular)
पञ्चम्योः (dual locative)
पञ्चमीषु (locative plural)
पञ्चमम् (nominative singular)
पञ्चमे (dual nominative)
पञ्चमानि (nominative plural)
पञ्चमा1 (nominative plural)
पञ्चम (singular vocative)
पञ्चमे (dual vocative)
पञ्चमानि (plural vocative)
पञ्चमा1 (plural vocative)
पञ्चमम् (accusative singular)
पञ्चमे (accusative dual)
पञ्चमानि (accusative plural)
पञ्चमा1 (accusative plural)
पञ्चमेन (instrumental singular)
पञ्चमाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पञ्चमैः (instrumental plural)
पञ्चमेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पञ्चमाय (dative singular)
पञ्चमाभ्याम् (dative dual)
पञ्चमेभ्यः (dative plural)
पञ्चमात् (ablative singular)
पञ्चमाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पञ्चमेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पञ्चमस्य (genitive singular)
पञ्चमयोः (dual genitive)
पञ्चमानाम् (genitive plural)
पञ्चमे (locative singular)
पञ्चमयोः (dual locative)
पञ्चमेषु (locative plural)

Pali: pañcama

Burmese: ပဉ္စမ (panyca.ma.)

/pɐɲ.t͡ɕɐ.mɐ́/

/ˈpɐɲ.t͡ɕɐ.mɐ/


पञ्चम

/pɐɲ.t͡ɕɐ.mɐ́/

/ˈpɐɲ.t͡ɕɐ.mɐ/


पञ्चम

pañcama (romanization)
पञ्चमम् (nominative singular)
पञ्चमे (dual nominative)
पञ्चमानि (nominative plural)
पञ्चमा1 (nominative plural)
पञ्चम (singular vocative)
पञ्चमे (dual vocative)
पञ्चमानि (plural vocative)
पञ्चमा1 (plural vocative)
पञ्चमम् (accusative singular)
पञ्चमे (accusative dual)
पञ्चमानि (accusative plural)
पञ्चमा1 (accusative plural)
पञ्चमेन (instrumental singular)
पञ्चमाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पञ्चमैः (instrumental plural)
पञ्चमेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पञ्चमाय (dative singular)
पञ्चमाभ्याम् (dative dual)
पञ्चमेभ्यः (dative plural)
पञ्चमात् (ablative singular)
पञ्चमाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पञ्चमेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पञ्चमस्य (genitive singular)
पञ्चमयोः (dual genitive)
पञ्चमानाम् (genitive plural)
पञ्चमे (locative singular)
पञ्चमयोः (dual locative)
पञ्चमेषु (locative plural)
पञ्चमः (nominative singular)
पञ्चमौ (dual nominative)
पञ्चमा1 (dual nominative)
पञ्चमाः (nominative plural)
पञ्चमासः1 (nominative plural)
पञ्चम (singular vocative)
पञ्चमौ (dual vocative)
पञ्चमा1 (dual vocative)
पञ्चमाः (plural vocative)
पञ्चमासः1 (plural vocative)
पञ्चमम् (accusative singular)
पञ्चमौ (accusative dual)
पञ्चमा1 (accusative dual)
पञ्चमान् (accusative plural)
पञ्चमेन (instrumental singular)
पञ्चमाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पञ्चमैः (instrumental plural)
पञ्चमेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पञ्चमाय (dative singular)
पञ्चमाभ्याम् (dative dual)
पञ्चमेभ्यः (dative plural)
पञ्चमात् (ablative singular)
पञ्चमाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पञ्चमेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पञ्चमस्य (genitive singular)
पञ्चमयोः (dual genitive)
पञ्चमानाम् (genitive plural)
पञ्चमे (locative singular)
पञ्चमयोः (dual locative)
पञ्चमेषु (locative plural)

Pali: pañcama

→ Tamil: பஞ்சமம் (pañcamam), பஞ்சம் (pañcam)

Prakrit:

desc

Hindi: पाँचवाँ (pā̃cvā̃)

Hindi: पाँचवाँ (pā̃cvā̃)

/pɐɲ.t͡ɕɐ.mɐ́/

/ˈpɐɲ.t͡ɕɐ.mɐ/


कनक

kánaka (romanization)
कनकः (nominative singular)
कनकौ (dual nominative)
कनका1 (dual nominative)
कनकाः (nominative plural)
कनकासः1 (nominative plural)
कनक (singular vocative)
कनकौ (dual vocative)
कनका1 (dual vocative)
कनकाः (plural vocative)
कनकासः1 (plural vocative)
कनकम् (accusative singular)
कनकौ (accusative dual)
कनका1 (accusative dual)
कनकान् (accusative plural)
कनकेन (instrumental singular)
कनकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कनकैः (instrumental plural)
कनकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
कनकाय (dative singular)
कनकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
कनकेभ्यः (dative plural)
कनकात् (ablative singular)
कनकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कनकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
कनकस्य (genitive singular)
कनकयोः (dual genitive)
कनकानाम् (genitive plural)
कनके (locative singular)
कनकयोः (dual locative)
कनकेषु (locative plural)
कनका (nominative singular)
कनके (dual nominative)
कनकाः (nominative plural)
कनके (singular vocative)
कनके (dual vocative)
कनकाः (plural vocative)
कनकाम् (accusative singular)
कनके (accusative dual)
कनकाः (accusative plural)
कनकया (instrumental singular)
कनका1 (instrumental singular)
कनकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कनकाभिः (instrumental plural)
कनकायै (dative singular)
कनकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
कनकाभ्यः (dative plural)
कनकायाः (ablative singular)
कनकायै2 (ablative singular)
कनकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कनकाभ्यः (ablative plural)
कनकायाः (genitive singular)
कनकायै2 (genitive singular)
कनकयोः (dual genitive)
कनकानाम् (genitive plural)
कनकायाम् (locative singular)
कनकयोः (dual locative)
कनकासु (locative plural)
कनकम् (nominative singular)
कनके (dual nominative)
कनकानि (nominative plural)
कनका1 (nominative plural)
कनक (singular vocative)
कनके (dual vocative)
कनकानि (plural vocative)
कनका1 (plural vocative)
कनकम् (accusative singular)
कनके (accusative dual)
कनकानि (accusative plural)
कनका1 (accusative plural)
कनकेन (instrumental singular)
कनकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कनकैः (instrumental plural)
कनकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
कनकाय (dative singular)
कनकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
कनकेभ्यः (dative plural)
कनकात् (ablative singular)
कनकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कनकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
कनकस्य (genitive singular)
कनकयोः (dual genitive)
कनकानाम् (genitive plural)
कनके (locative singular)
कनकयोः (dual locative)
कनकेषु (locative plural)

From कन् (kan, “to shine”, root) + -अक (-aka).


कनक

Ceylon ironwood, cobra saffron (Mesua ferrea)

Magnolia champaca
Magnolia champaca#Translingual

name of several plants
champak (Magnolia champaca)

name of several plants
Bauhinia variegata

Kasaunda, kasondi senna, hasundari, pepper-leaved senna (Senna sophera, syn. Cassia sophera)

name of several plants
a kind of bdellium

name of several plants
a kind of sandalwood


कनक

kánaka (romanization)
कनकम् (nominative singular)
कनके (dual nominative)
कनकानि (nominative plural)
कनका1 (nominative plural)
कनक (singular vocative)
कनके (dual vocative)
कनकानि (plural vocative)
कनका1 (plural vocative)
कनकम् (accusative singular)
कनके (accusative dual)
कनकानि (accusative plural)
कनका1 (accusative plural)
कनकेन (instrumental singular)
कनकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कनकैः (instrumental plural)
कनकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
कनकाय (dative singular)
कनकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
कनकेभ्यः (dative plural)
कनकात् (ablative singular)
कनकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कनकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
कनकस्य (genitive singular)
कनकयोः (dual genitive)
कनकानाम् (genitive plural)
कनके (locative singular)
कनकयोः (dual locative)
कनकेषु (locative plural)

Pali: kanaka

Prakrit: 𑀓𑀡𑀬 (kaṇaya)

→ Bengali: কনক (konok) (learned)

→ Hindi: कनक (kanak) (learned)

→ Braj: कनक (kanak) (learned)


वनस्पति

‘king of the wood’, a forest tree (especially a large tree bearing fruit apparently without blossoms, as several species of the fig, the jack tree etc., but also applied to any tree)

stem, trunk, beam, timber, post (especially the sacrificial post)

the Indian fig-tree, Bignonia suaveolens

an offering made to the sacrificial post

anything made of wood (especially particular parts of a car or carriage, a wooden drum, a wooden amulet, a block on which criminals are executed, a coffin etc.)

घृत-पृष्ठ घृत-पृष्ठ#Sanskrit

name of a son of घृत-पृष्ठ (ghṛta-pṛṣṭha)


वनस्पति

desctree

→ Old Javanese: banaspati
Javanese: ꦧꦤꦱ꧀ꦥꦠꦶ (banaspati, “fire-demon”)
→ Indonesian: banaspati
→ Balinese: ᬩᬦᬲ᭄ᬧᬢᬶ (banaspati, “a lord of demon”)

गन्धर्वी गन्धर्वी#Sanskrit


वनस्पति

वनस्-पति वनस्-पति#Sanskrit

name of the वर्ष (varṣa) ruled by वनस्-पति (vanas-pati).