𑀦𑀺𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀺𑀢

head

𑀦𑀺𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀺𑀢 • (ninditá)

sa-participle

𑀦𑀺𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀺𑀢 • (ninditá)

निन्दित निन्दित#Sanskrit

निन्दति निन्दति#Sanskrit

Brahmi script form of निन्दित (past participle of निन्दति (níndati))


𑀦𑀺𑀦𑁆𑀤𑀺𑀢

निन्दित निन्दित#Sanskrit


स्म

From Proto-Indo-European *smé (“really, truly”); cognate with Ancient Greek μήν (mḗn, “verily”).

inh

भासुरको नाम सिंहः प्रतिवसति स्म
bhāsurako nāma siṃhaḥ prativasati sma

Once upon a time there lived a lion named Bhāsuraka.

a particle indicating the past tense when used with a present-tense verb form

यस्त्वाम॑ग्ने ह॒विष्प॑तिर्दू॒तं दे॑व सप॒र्यति॑ ।
तस्य॑ स्म प्रावि॒ता भ॑व ॥
yástvā́magne havíṣpatirdūtáṃ deva saparyáti.
tásya sma prāvitā́ bhava.

O Agni the Deva, whichever oblation-master honours you the messenger,


निन्दित

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निन्दित • (ninditá)

sa-participle

निन्दित • (ninditá)

From the root निन्द् (nind, “to blame, censor, abuse, criticise, find faults”) + -इत (-ita).

sa-root

निन्दति निन्दति#Sanskrit


निन्दित

ninditá (romanization)
निन्दितः (nominative singular)
निन्दितौ (dual nominative)
निन्दिता1 (dual nominative)
निन्दिताः (nominative plural)
निन्दितासः1 (nominative plural)
निन्दित (singular vocative)
निन्दितौ (dual vocative)
निन्दिता1 (dual vocative)
निन्दिताः (plural vocative)
निन्दितासः1 (plural vocative)
निन्दितम् (accusative singular)
निन्दितौ (accusative dual)
निन्दिता1 (accusative dual)
निन्दितान् (accusative plural)
निन्दितेन (instrumental singular)
निन्दिताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
निन्दितैः (instrumental plural)
निन्दितेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
निन्दिताय (dative singular)
निन्दिताभ्याम् (dative dual)
निन्दितेभ्यः (dative plural)
निन्दितात् (ablative singular)
निन्दिताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
निन्दितेभ्यः (ablative plural)
निन्दितस्य (genitive singular)
निन्दितयोः (dual genitive)
निन्दितानाम् (genitive plural)
निन्दिते (locative singular)
निन्दितयोः (dual locative)
निन्दितेषु (locative plural)
निन्दिता (nominative singular)
निन्दिते (dual nominative)
निन्दिताः (nominative plural)
निन्दिते (singular vocative)
निन्दिते (dual vocative)
निन्दिताः (plural vocative)
निन्दिताम् (accusative singular)
निन्दिते (accusative dual)
निन्दिताः (accusative plural)
निन्दितया (instrumental singular)
निन्दिता1 (instrumental singular)
निन्दिताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
निन्दिताभिः (instrumental plural)
निन्दितायै (dative singular)
निन्दिताभ्याम् (dative dual)
निन्दिताभ्यः (dative plural)
निन्दितायाः (ablative singular)
निन्दितायै2 (ablative singular)
निन्दिताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
निन्दिताभ्यः (ablative plural)
निन्दितायाः (genitive singular)
निन्दितायै2 (genitive singular)
निन्दितयोः (dual genitive)
निन्दितानाम् (genitive plural)
निन्दितायाम् (locative singular)
निन्दितयोः (dual locative)
निन्दितासु (locative plural)
निन्दितम् (nominative singular)
निन्दिते (dual nominative)
निन्दितानि (nominative plural)
निन्दिता1 (nominative plural)
निन्दित (singular vocative)
निन्दिते (dual vocative)
निन्दितानि (plural vocative)
निन्दिता1 (plural vocative)
निन्दितम् (accusative singular)
निन्दिते (accusative dual)
निन्दितानि (accusative plural)
निन्दिता1 (accusative plural)
निन्दितेन (instrumental singular)
निन्दिताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
निन्दितैः (instrumental plural)
निन्दितेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
निन्दिताय (dative singular)
निन्दिताभ्याम् (dative dual)
निन्दितेभ्यः (dative plural)
निन्दितात् (ablative singular)
निन्दिताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
निन्दितेभ्यः (ablative plural)
निन्दितस्य (genitive singular)
निन्दितयोः (dual genitive)
निन्दितानाम् (genitive plural)
निन्दिते (locative singular)
निन्दितयोः (dual locative)
निन्दितेषु (locative plural)

Gandhari: 𐨣𐨁𐨎𐨡𐨁𐨡 (niṃdida)

Pali: nindita

desc

Prakrit: णिन्दिअ (ṇindia), णिन्दिय (ṇindiya)

→ Hindi: निन्दित (nindit) (learned)

c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda

blamed, censured, criticised, reproached, abused, defamed, low, despised, prohibited, forbidden


नना

nanā́ (romanization)
नना (nominative singular)
नने (dual nominative)
ननाः (nominative plural)
नने (singular vocative)
नने (dual vocative)
ननाः (plural vocative)
ननाम् (accusative singular)
नने (accusative dual)
ननाः (accusative plural)
ननया (instrumental singular)
नना1 (instrumental singular)
ननाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ननाभिः (instrumental plural)
ननायै (dative singular)
ननाभ्याम् (dative dual)
ननाभ्यः (dative plural)
ननायाः (ablative singular)
ननायै2 (ablative singular)
ननाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ननाभ्यः (ablative plural)
ननायाः (genitive singular)
ननायै2 (genitive singular)
ननयोः (dual genitive)
ननानाम् (genitive plural)
ननायाम् (locative singular)
ननयोः (dual locative)
ननासु (locative plural)

Khowar: نَن (nan)

From Proto-Indo-European *nan(n)-eh₂- (“mother; older female relative”), imitative of baby-talk. Compare Albanian nënë (“mother”), Shughni на̄н (nān, “mother”), Serbo-Croatian nána (“mother”), English nanny, Ancient Greek νίννη (nínnē), νάννη (nánnē), Messapic ana, Welsh nain, Persian ننه (nane), Ukrainian неня (nenja), Russian няня (njanja).

onomatopoeic

imitative

कारुरहं ततो भिषगुपलप्रक्षिणी नना।
नानाधियोवसूयवो अनु घा इव तस्थिमेन्द्रायेन्दो परि स्रव॥
kārurahaṃ tato bhiṣagupalaprakṣiṇī nanā.

I am a poet, my father is a physician and my mother lays corn upon the stones.
Striving for wealth, with varied plans, we follow our desires like kine. Flow, Indu, flow for Indra's sake.

nānādhiyovasūyavo anu ghā iva tasthimendrāyendo pari srava.


सार्धम्

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सार्धम् • (sārdhám)

/sɑːɾ.dʱɐ́m/

/ˈs̪ɑːɾ.d̪ʱɐm/

Originally from the neuter accusative of सार्ध (sārdha, literally “plus one half”) as adverb.

jointly; together; along with; in company with


वक्त्रभेदी

/ʋɐk.t̪ɾɐˈbʱeː.d̪iː/

[ʋɐk̚.t̪ɾɐˈbʱeː.d̪iː]

वक्त्रभेदिन् वक्त्रभेदिन्#Sanskrit

masculine nominative singular of वक्त्रभेदिन् (vaktrabhedin, “bitter”)


सार्ध

sārdha (romanization)
सार्धः (nominative singular)
सार्धौ (dual nominative)
सार्धा1 (dual nominative)
सार्धाः (nominative plural)
सार्धासः1 (nominative plural)
सार्ध (singular vocative)
सार्धौ (dual vocative)
सार्धा1 (dual vocative)
सार्धाः (plural vocative)
सार्धासः1 (plural vocative)
सार्धम् (accusative singular)
सार्धौ (accusative dual)
सार्धा1 (accusative dual)
सार्धान् (accusative plural)
सार्धेन (instrumental singular)
सार्धाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सार्धैः (instrumental plural)
सार्धेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सार्धाय (dative singular)
सार्धाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सार्धेभ्यः (dative plural)
सार्धात् (ablative singular)
सार्धाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सार्धेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सार्धस्य (genitive singular)
सार्धयोः (dual genitive)
सार्धानाम् (genitive plural)
सार्धे (locative singular)
सार्धयोः (dual locative)
सार्धेषु (locative plural)
सार्धा (nominative singular)
सार्धे (dual nominative)
सार्धाः (nominative plural)
सार्धे (singular vocative)
सार्धे (dual vocative)
सार्धाः (plural vocative)
सार्धाम् (accusative singular)
सार्धे (accusative dual)
सार्धाः (accusative plural)
सार्धया (instrumental singular)
सार्धा1 (instrumental singular)
सार्धाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सार्धाभिः (instrumental plural)
सार्धायै (dative singular)
सार्धाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सार्धाभ्यः (dative plural)
सार्धायाः (ablative singular)
सार्धायै2 (ablative singular)
सार्धाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सार्धाभ्यः (ablative plural)
सार्धायाः (genitive singular)
सार्धायै2 (genitive singular)
सार्धयोः (dual genitive)
सार्धानाम् (genitive plural)
सार्धायाम् (locative singular)
सार्धयोः (dual locative)
सार्धासु (locative plural)
सार्धम् (nominative singular)
सार्धे (dual nominative)
सार्धानि (nominative plural)
सार्धा1 (nominative plural)
सार्ध (singular vocative)
सार्धे (dual vocative)
सार्धानि (plural vocative)
सार्धा1 (plural vocative)
सार्धम् (accusative singular)
सार्धे (accusative dual)
सार्धानि (accusative plural)
सार्धा1 (accusative plural)
सार्धेन (instrumental singular)
सार्धाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सार्धैः (instrumental plural)
सार्धेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सार्धाय (dative singular)
सार्धाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सार्धेभ्यः (dative plural)
सार्धात् (ablative singular)
सार्धाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सार्धेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सार्धस्य (genitive singular)
सार्धयोः (dual genitive)
सार्धानाम् (genitive plural)
सार्धे (locative singular)
सार्धयोः (dual locative)
सार्धेषु (locative plural)

/ˈs̪ɑːɾ.d̪ʱɐ/

From स- (sa-, “together with; plus”) + अर्ध (ardha, “half”).

prefix

द्वेशतेसार्धे

two hundred and fifty; lit. "two hundreds plus a half (hundred)"

joined with one half; plus one half; increased by half


प्रतिबिम्ब

pratibimba (romanization)
प्रतिबिम्बम् (nominative singular)
प्रतिबिम्बे (dual nominative)
प्रतिबिम्बानि (nominative plural)
प्रतिबिम्बा1 (nominative plural)
प्रतिबिम्ब (singular vocative)
प्रतिबिम्बे (dual vocative)
प्रतिबिम्बानि (plural vocative)
प्रतिबिम्बा1 (plural vocative)
प्रतिबिम्बम् (accusative singular)
प्रतिबिम्बे (accusative dual)
प्रतिबिम्बानि (accusative plural)
प्रतिबिम्बा1 (accusative plural)
प्रतिबिम्बेन (instrumental singular)
प्रतिबिम्बाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रतिबिम्बैः (instrumental plural)
प्रतिबिम्बेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
प्रतिबिम्बाय (dative singular)
प्रतिबिम्बाभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रतिबिम्बेभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रतिबिम्बात् (ablative singular)
प्रतिबिम्बाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रतिबिम्बेभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रतिबिम्बस्य (genitive singular)
प्रतिबिम्बयोः (dual genitive)
प्रतिबिम्बानाम् (genitive plural)
प्रतिबिम्बे (locative singular)
प्रतिबिम्बयोः (dual locative)
प्रतिबिम्बेषु (locative plural)
प्रतिबिम्बः (nominative singular)
प्रतिबिम्बौ (dual nominative)
प्रतिबिम्बा1 (dual nominative)
प्रतिबिम्बाः (nominative plural)
प्रतिबिम्बासः1 (nominative plural)
प्रतिबिम्ब (singular vocative)
प्रतिबिम्बौ (dual vocative)
प्रतिबिम्बा1 (dual vocative)
प्रतिबिम्बाः (plural vocative)
प्रतिबिम्बासः1 (plural vocative)
प्रतिबिम्बम् (accusative singular)
प्रतिबिम्बौ (accusative dual)
प्रतिबिम्बा1 (accusative dual)
प्रतिबिम्बान् (accusative plural)
प्रतिबिम्बेन (instrumental singular)
प्रतिबिम्बाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रतिबिम्बैः (instrumental plural)
प्रतिबिम्बेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
प्रतिबिम्बाय (dative singular)
प्रतिबिम्बाभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रतिबिम्बेभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रतिबिम्बात् (ablative singular)
प्रतिबिम्बाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रतिबिम्बेभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रतिबिम्बस्य (genitive singular)
प्रतिबिम्बयोः (dual genitive)
प्रतिबिम्बानाम् (genitive plural)
प्रतिबिम्बे (locative singular)
प्रतिबिम्बयोः (dual locative)
प्रतिबिम्बेषु (locative plural)

यत्तद्यतिवरा युक्ता ध्यानयोगबलान्विताः ।
प्रतिबिम्बम् इवादर्शे पश्यन्त्यात्मन्यवस्थितम् ॥
yattadyativarā yuktā dhyānayogabalānvitāḥ.
pratibimbam ivādarśe paśyantyātmanyavasthitam.
(It tells of) the very object that the saints – dedicated to asceticism and endowed with dhyāna, yoga, and bala –

see inside the soul's domain as if (viewing) an image in the mirror.

इत्युक्त्वा तस्मिन्कूपजले तस्यैव प्रतिबिम्बं दर्शितवान् ।

c. 800 CE – 950 CE, Nārāyaṇa, Hitopadeśa 2.13.37

After saying these words, he saw his own reflection in the water inside that well.

ityuktvā tasminkūpajale tasyaiva pratibimbaṃ darśitavān.

reflected image; reflection; mirrored form


नकुल

nakulá (romanization)
नकुलः (nominative singular)
नकुलौ (dual nominative)
नकुला1 (dual nominative)
नकुलाः (nominative plural)
नकुलासः1 (nominative plural)
नकुल (singular vocative)
नकुलौ (dual vocative)
नकुला1 (dual vocative)
नकुलाः (plural vocative)
नकुलासः1 (plural vocative)
नकुलम् (accusative singular)
नकुलौ (accusative dual)
नकुला1 (accusative dual)
नकुलान् (accusative plural)
नकुलेन (instrumental singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नकुलैः (instrumental plural)
नकुलेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
नकुलाय (dative singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (dative dual)
नकुलेभ्यः (dative plural)
नकुलात् (ablative singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नकुलेभ्यः (ablative plural)
नकुलस्य (genitive singular)
नकुलयोः (dual genitive)
नकुलानाम् (genitive plural)
नकुले (locative singular)
नकुलयोः (dual locative)
नकुलेषु (locative plural)
नकुला (nominative singular)
नकुले (dual nominative)
नकुलाः (nominative plural)
नकुले (singular vocative)
नकुले (dual vocative)
नकुलाः (plural vocative)
नकुलाम् (accusative singular)
नकुले (accusative dual)
नकुलाः (accusative plural)
नकुलया (instrumental singular)
नकुला1 (instrumental singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नकुलाभिः (instrumental plural)
नकुलायै (dative singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (dative dual)
नकुलाभ्यः (dative plural)
नकुलायाः (ablative singular)
नकुलायै2 (ablative singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नकुलाभ्यः (ablative plural)
नकुलायाः (genitive singular)
नकुलायै2 (genitive singular)
नकुलयोः (dual genitive)
नकुलानाम् (genitive plural)
नकुलायाम् (locative singular)
नकुलयोः (dual locative)
नकुलासु (locative plural)
नकुलम् (nominative singular)
नकुले (dual nominative)
नकुलानि (nominative plural)
नकुला1 (nominative plural)
नकुल (singular vocative)
नकुले (dual vocative)
नकुलानि (plural vocative)
नकुला1 (plural vocative)
नकुलम् (accusative singular)
नकुले (accusative dual)
नकुलानि (accusative plural)
नकुला1 (accusative plural)
नकुलेन (instrumental singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नकुलैः (instrumental plural)
नकुलेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
नकुलाय (dative singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (dative dual)
नकुलेभ्यः (dative plural)
नकुलात् (ablative singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नकुलेभ्यः (ablative plural)
नकुलस्य (genitive singular)
नकुलयोः (dual genitive)
नकुलानाम् (genitive plural)
नकुले (locative singular)
नकुलयोः (dual locative)
नकुलेषु (locative plural)

Unknown. Pāṇini suggests न (na, “no”) + कुल (kula, “family”), but this is probably folk etymology.

c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Kṛṣṇa-Yajurveda (Taittirīya Saṃhitā)

RPrāt

of a particular colour (perhaps that of the ichneumon)


नकुल

sa-noun

नकुल • (nakulá) stem, m (feminine नकुली)

nakulá (romanization)
नकुली (feminine)
नकुलः (nominative singular)
नकुलौ (dual nominative)
नकुला1 (dual nominative)
नकुलाः (nominative plural)
नकुलासः1 (nominative plural)
नकुल (singular vocative)
नकुलौ (dual vocative)
नकुला1 (dual vocative)
नकुलाः (plural vocative)
नकुलासः1 (plural vocative)
नकुलम् (accusative singular)
नकुलौ (accusative dual)
नकुला1 (accusative dual)
नकुलान् (accusative plural)
नकुलेन (instrumental singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नकुलैः (instrumental plural)
नकुलेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
नकुलाय (dative singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (dative dual)
नकुलेभ्यः (dative plural)
नकुलात् (ablative singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नकुलेभ्यः (ablative plural)
नकुलस्य (genitive singular)
नकुलयोः (dual genitive)
नकुलानाम् (genitive plural)
नकुले (locative singular)
नकुलयोः (dual locative)
नकुलेषु (locative plural)

यथा नकुलो विछिद्य संदधात्यहिं पुनः।
एवा कामस्य विछिन्नं सं धेहि वीर्यावति॥
yathā nakulo vichidya saṃdadhātyahiṃ punaḥ.

c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 6.139.5

Like the mongoose who, having torn apart the snake, puts it back together,
May you in such manner join the broken shards of longing into a bond of strength.

evā kāmasya vichinnaṃ saṃ dhehi vīryāvati.

मत्स्यान् आदायागम्य नकुलविवराद् आरभ्य सर्पविवरं यावत् पङ्क्तिक्रमेणैकैकशो मत्स्यान् विस्तीर्य धत्त ।

c. 800 CE – 950 CE, Nārāyaṇa, Hitopadeśa 4.24.74

After fetching some fish, you place them one by one in a line copiously, starting from the mongoose-den all the way to the snake-hole.

matsyān ādāyāgamya nakulavivarād ārabhya sarpavivaraṃ yāvat paṅktikrameṇaikaikaśo matsyān vistīrya dhatta.

c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata

नाकुली नाकुली#Sanskrit

Any of genus Urva (split from genus Herpestes) of Asian mongooses, predators of mice and of serpents from whose venom it protects itself by a medical plant called नाकुली (nākulī))

Lexicographers, Various Works

c. 200 CE, Lalitavistara Sūtra

Lexicographers, Various Works


नकुल

nakula (romanization)
नकुलः (nominative singular)
नकुलौ (dual nominative)
नकुलाः (nominative plural)
नकुल (singular vocative)
नकुलौ (dual vocative)
नकुलाः (plural vocative)
नकुलम् (accusative singular)
नकुलौ (accusative dual)
नकुलान् (accusative plural)
नकुलेन (instrumental singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नकुलैः (instrumental plural)
नकुलाय (dative singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (dative dual)
नकुलेभ्यः (dative plural)
नकुलात् (ablative singular)
नकुलाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नकुलेभ्यः (ablative plural)
नकुलस्य (genitive singular)
नकुलयोः (dual genitive)
नकुलानाम् (genitive plural)
नकुले (locative singular)
नकुलयोः (dual locative)
नकुलेषु (locative plural)

Pali: nakula

Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀡𑀕𑀼𑀮 (ṇagula)

Hindustani:

Hindi: नेवला (nevlā)

Urdu: نیوْلَا (nevlā)

Gujarati: નોળિયો (noḷiyo)

Nepali: न्याउरी (nyāurī)

Punjabi: ਨੇਵਲਾ (nevlā)

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀡𑀉𑀮 (ṇaüla)

Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀡𑀉𑀮 (ṇaüla)

Bengali: নেউল (neul)

Assamese: নেউল (neul), নেল (nel)

→ Assamese: নকুল (nokul) (learned)

→ Bengali: নকুল (nokul) (learned)

→ Gujarati: નકુલ (nakul) (learned)

→ Hindi: नकुल (nakul) (learned)

→ Kannada: ನಕುಲ (nakula) (learned)

→ Maithili: नकुल (nakul) (learned)

→ Malayalam: നകുലൻ (nakulaṉ) (learned)

→ Marathi: नकुल (nakul) (learned)

→ Odia: ନକୁଳ (nakuḷa) (learned)

→ Punjabi: ਨਕੁਲ (nakul) (learned)

→ Tamil: நகுலன் (nakulaṉ) (learned)

→ Telugu: నకులుడు (nakuluḍu) (learned)

(Hinduism) Nakula, son of Pandu and Madri, husband of Draupadi, and the father of Shatanika.


धवल

Western:

Punjabi: ਧੌਲਾ (dhaulā, “white”)

Lahnda: دھولؕ (dhôḷa)

Sindhi:

Devanagari script: धउँरो (dhaũro)

Arabic script: ڌَونرو (dhaũro)

Northern:

Kumaoni: धौलो (“white”)

Eastern:

Assamese: ধল (dhol), ধলা (dhola)

Bengali: ধল (dhol), ধলা (dhola)

Bihari: धौर (dhaur)

Odia: ଧଳା (dhaḷā)

Central:

Hindustani:

desc

Hindi: धौर (dhaur, “white pigeon”), धौला (dhaulā), धौरा (dhaurā), धोरा (dhorā)

Urdu: دھَور (dhaur, “white pigeon”), دھَولَا (dhaulā), دھَورَ (dhaura), دھورَا (dhorā)

Old Gujarati:

Gujarati: ધૌળું (dhauḷũ)

Southern:

Marathi: धवळ (dhavaḷ), धवळाइ (dhavḷāi)

Dhivehi: ދަވަޅު (davaḷu, “beautiful, pretty”)

Sinhalese: දවලු (dawalu)

Western:

Sindhi: ڌَونرَايڻُ (dhaũrāiṇu, “to whiten”)

Eastern:

Assamese: ধাৱলী (dhawoli, “to whitewash”)

Odia: ଧାଲିବା (dhālibā, “to whitewash”)

Central:

Gujarati: ધૌળવું (dhauḷvũ)

/dʱɐ.ʋɐ.lɐ́/

/ˈd̪ʱɐ.ʋɐ.l̪ɐ/


छाग

/ˈt͡ɕʰɑː.ɡɐ/


स्वप्नदोष

स्वप्न (svapna) + दोष (doṣa) (sleep fault)

nocturnal emission, night emission, pollutio nocturna


अनुष्टुभ्

sa-noun

अनुष्टुभ् • (anuṣṭúbh) stem, f

anuṣṭúbh (romanization)
अनुष्टुप् (nominative singular)
अनुष्टुक् (nominative singular)
अनुष्टुभौ (dual nominative)
अनुष्टुभा1 (dual nominative)
अनुष्टुभः (nominative plural)
अनुष्टुप् (singular vocative)
अनुष्टुभौ (dual vocative)
अनुष्टुभा1 (dual vocative)
अनुष्टुभः (plural vocative)
अनुष्टुभम् (accusative singular)
अनुष्टुभौ (accusative dual)
अनुष्टुभा1 (accusative dual)
अनुष्टुभः (accusative plural)
अनुष्टुभा (instrumental singular)
अनुष्टुब्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अनुष्टुग्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अनुष्टुब्भिः (instrumental plural)
अनुष्टुभे (dative singular)
अनुष्टुब्भ्याम् (dative dual)
अनुष्टुग्भ्याम् (dative dual)
अनुष्टुब्भ्यः (dative plural)
अनुष्टुभः (ablative singular)
अनुष्टुब्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
अनुष्टुग्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
अनुष्टुब्भ्यः (ablative plural)
अनुष्टुभः (genitive singular)
अनुष्टुभोः (dual genitive)
अनुष्टुभाम् (genitive plural)
अनुष्टुभि (locative singular)
अनुष्टुभोः (dual locative)
अनुष्टुप्सु (locative plural)

Traditionally explained as अनु- (anu-, “after”) + स्तुभ् (stubh, “to praise; to utter a joyful sound”, root), literally “following in praise”, referring to the way it follows the three-pāda (8-syllable unit) गायत्री (gāyatrī) with its four pādas.

prefix

c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.130.4

(prosody) the Anuṣṭubh (a category of poetic measures characterised by 32-syllable verses)


রিষ্ট

रिष्ट रिष्ट#Sanskrit


सरित्

sarít (romanization)
सरित् (nominative singular)
सरितौ (dual nominative)
सरिता1 (dual nominative)
सरितः (nominative plural)
सरित् (singular vocative)
सरितौ (dual vocative)
सरिता1 (dual vocative)
सरितः (plural vocative)
सरितम् (accusative singular)
सरितौ (accusative dual)
सरिता1 (accusative dual)
सरितः (accusative plural)
सरिता (instrumental singular)
सरिद्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सरिद्भिः (instrumental plural)
सरिते (dative singular)
सरिद्भ्याम् (dative dual)
सरिद्भ्यः (dative plural)
सरितः (ablative singular)
सरिद्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
सरिद्भ्यः (ablative plural)
सरितः (genitive singular)
सरितोः (dual genitive)
सरिताम् (genitive plural)
सरिति (locative singular)
सरितोः (dual locative)
सरित्सु (locative plural)

Pali: saritā

Probably derived from Proto-Indo-European *ser-. Doublet of सिरा (sirā).

स॒म्यक्स्र॑वन्ति स॒रितो॒ न धेना॑ अ॒न्तर्हृ॒दा मन॑सा पू॒यमा॑नाः ।
ए॒ते अ॑र्षन्त्यू॒र्मयो॑ घृ॒तस्य॑ मृ॒गा इ॑व क्षिप॒णोरीष॑माणाः ॥
samyáksravanti saríto ná dhénā antárhṛdā́ mánasā pūyámānāḥ.

Like rivers our libations flow together, cleansing themselves in inmost heart and spirit.
The streams of holy oil pour swiftly downward like the wild beasts that fly before the bowman.

eté arṣantyūrmáyo ghṛtásya mṛgā́ iva kṣipaṇórī́ṣamāṇāḥ.

यावत् स्थास्यन्ति गिरयस् सरितश् च महीतले ।
तावद् रामायणकथा लोकेषु प्रचरिष्यति ॥
yāvat sthāsyanti girayas saritaś ca mahītale.
tāvad rāmāyaṇakathā lokeṣu pracariṣyati.
As long as hills and rivers remain on the surface of the Earth,

The story of Rāmāyaṇa shall spread among the humankind.


भर्गस्

bhárgas (romanization)
भर्गः (nominative singular)
भर्गसी (dual nominative)
भर्गांसि (nominative plural)
भर्गः (singular vocative)
भर्गसी (dual vocative)
भर्गांसि (plural vocative)
भर्गः (accusative singular)
भर्गसी (accusative dual)
भर्गांसि (accusative plural)
भर्गसा (instrumental singular)
भर्गोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भर्गोभिः (instrumental plural)
भर्गसे (dative singular)
भर्गोभ्याम् (dative dual)
भर्गोभ्यः (dative plural)
भर्गसः (ablative singular)
भर्गोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भर्गोभ्यः (ablative plural)
भर्गसः (genitive singular)
भर्गसोः (dual genitive)
भर्गसाम् (genitive plural)
भर्गसि (locative singular)
भर्गसोः (dual locative)
भर्गःसु (locative plural)

/ˈbʱɐɾ.ɡɐs̪/

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰárgas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰárgas, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰélg-os ~ bʰélg-es-, from *bʰel- (“to shine”).

inh

तत्स॑वि॒तुर्वरे॑ण्यं॒ भर्गो॑ दे॒वस्य॑ धीमहि ।
धियो॒ यो नः॑ प्रचो॒दया॑त् ॥
tátsavitúrváreṇyaṃ bhárgo devásya dhīmahi.
dhíyo yó naḥ pracodáyāt.

Let's hold in mind the praiseworthy light of the divine Savitṛ,

radiance; splendour; lustre; glorious form


अपस्

ápas (romanization)
अपः (nominative singular)
अपसी (dual nominative)
अपांसि (nominative plural)
अपः (singular vocative)
अपसी (dual vocative)
अपांसि (plural vocative)
अपः (accusative singular)
अपसी (accusative dual)
अपांसि (accusative plural)
अपसा (instrumental singular)
अपोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अपोभिः (instrumental plural)
अपसे (dative singular)
अपोभ्याम् (dative dual)
अपोभ्यः (dative plural)
अपसः (ablative singular)
अपोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अपोभ्यः (ablative plural)
अपसः (genitive singular)
अपसोः (dual genitive)
अपसाम् (genitive plural)
अपसि (locative singular)
अपसोः (dual locative)
अपःसु (locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-European *h₃ép-os (“work”), from *h₃ep- (“to work”). Cognate with Latin opus (“work”), whence also ops and omnis.


अपस्

apás (romanization)
अपाः (nominative singular)
अपसौ (dual nominative)
अपसा1 (dual nominative)
अपसः (nominative plural)
अपाः1 (nominative plural)
अपः (singular vocative)
अपसौ (dual vocative)
अपसा1 (dual vocative)
अपसः (plural vocative)
अपाः1 (plural vocative)
अपसम् (accusative singular)
अपाम्1 (accusative singular)
अपसौ (accusative dual)
अपसा1 (accusative dual)
अपसः (accusative plural)
अपाः1 (accusative plural)
अपसा (instrumental singular)
अपोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अपोभिः (instrumental plural)
अपसे (dative singular)
अपोभ्याम् (dative dual)
अपोभ्यः (dative plural)
अपसः (ablative singular)
अपोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अपोभ्यः (ablative plural)
अपसः (genitive singular)
अपसोः (dual genitive)
अपसाम् (genitive plural)
अपसि (locative singular)
अपसोः (dual locative)
अपःसु (locative plural)
अपाः (nominative singular)
अपसौ (dual nominative)
अपसा1 (dual nominative)
अपसः (nominative plural)
अपाः1 (nominative plural)
अपः (singular vocative)
अपसौ (dual vocative)
अपसा1 (dual vocative)
अपसः (plural vocative)
अपाः1 (plural vocative)
अपसम् (accusative singular)
अपाम्1 (accusative singular)
अपसौ (accusative dual)
अपसा1 (accusative dual)
अपसः (accusative plural)
अपाः1 (accusative plural)
अपसा (instrumental singular)
अपोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अपोभिः (instrumental plural)
अपसे (dative singular)
अपोभ्याम् (dative dual)
अपोभ्यः (dative plural)
अपसः (ablative singular)
अपोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अपोभ्यः (ablative plural)
अपसः (genitive singular)
अपसोः (dual genitive)
अपसाम् (genitive plural)
अपसि (locative singular)
अपसोः (dual locative)
अपःसु (locative plural)
अपः (nominative singular)
अपसी (dual nominative)
अपांसि (nominative plural)
अपः (singular vocative)
अपसी (dual vocative)
अपांसि (plural vocative)
अपः (accusative singular)
अपसी (accusative dual)
अपांसि (accusative plural)
अपसा (instrumental singular)
अपोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अपोभिः (instrumental plural)
अपसे (dative singular)
अपोभ्याम् (dative dual)
अपोभ्यः (dative plural)
अपसः (ablative singular)
अपोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अपोभ्यः (ablative plural)
अपसः (genitive singular)
अपसोः (dual genitive)
अपसाम् (genitive plural)
अपसि (locative singular)
अपसोः (dual locative)
अपःसु (locative plural)

From 'Etymology 1', with change of accent.


विवेको

विवेक विवेक#Sanskrit

sandhi form of nominative singular of विवेक (viveka)


कर्तृ

kartṛ́ (romanization)
कर्ता (nominative singular)
कर्तारौ (dual nominative)
कर्तारा1 (dual nominative)
कर्तारः (nominative plural)
कर्तः (singular vocative)
कर्तारौ (dual vocative)
कर्तारा1 (dual vocative)
कर्तारः (plural vocative)
कर्तारम् (accusative singular)
कर्तारौ (accusative dual)
कर्तारा1 (accusative dual)
कर्तॄन् (accusative plural)
कर्त्रा (instrumental singular)
कर्तृभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कर्तृभिः (instrumental plural)
कर्त्रे (dative singular)
कर्तृभ्याम् (dative dual)
कर्तृभ्यः (dative plural)
कर्तुः (ablative singular)
कर्तृभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कर्तृभ्यः (ablative plural)
कर्तुः (genitive singular)
कर्त्रोः (dual genitive)
कर्तॄणाम् (genitive plural)
कर्तरि (locative singular)
कर्त्रोः (dual locative)
कर्तृषु (locative plural)
कर्ता (nominative singular)
कर्तारौ (dual nominative)
कर्तारा1 (dual nominative)
कर्तारः (nominative plural)
कर्तः (singular vocative)
कर्तारौ (dual vocative)
कर्तारा1 (dual vocative)
कर्तारः (plural vocative)
कर्तारम् (accusative singular)
कर्तारौ (accusative dual)
कर्तारा1 (accusative dual)
कर्तॄः (accusative plural)
कर्त्रा (instrumental singular)
कर्तृभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कर्तृभिः (instrumental plural)
कर्त्रे (dative singular)
कर्तृभ्याम् (dative dual)
कर्तृभ्यः (dative plural)
कर्तुः (ablative singular)
कर्तृभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कर्तृभ्यः (ablative plural)
कर्तुः (genitive singular)
कर्त्रोः (dual genitive)
कर्तॄणाम् (genitive plural)
कर्तरि (locative singular)
कर्त्रोः (dual locative)
कर्तृषु (locative plural)
कर्तृ (nominative singular)
कर्तृणी (dual nominative)
कर्तॄणि (nominative plural)
कर्तृ (singular vocative)
कर्तः (singular vocative)
कर्तृणी (dual vocative)
कर्तॄणि (plural vocative)
कर्तृ (accusative singular)
कर्तृणी (accusative dual)
कर्तॄणि (accusative plural)
कर्तृणा (instrumental singular)
कर्तृभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कर्तृभिः (instrumental plural)
कर्तृणे (dative singular)
कर्तृभ्याम् (dative dual)
कर्तृभ्यः (dative plural)
कर्तृणः (ablative singular)
कर्तृभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कर्तृभ्यः (ablative plural)
कर्तृणः (genitive singular)
कर्तृणोः (dual genitive)
कर्तॄणाम् (genitive plural)
कर्तृणि (locative singular)
कर्तृणोः (dual locative)
कर्तृषु (locative plural)

From कृ (kṛ, “to do; to make”, root) + -तृ (-tṛ, agent suffix) with guṇa. Compare Latin creātor.

suffix

maker; doer; agent; author (one who does, makes, or acts)

(grammar, in the masculine) the agent of an action; the active noun; the subject


महीरजस्

mahīrajas (romanization)
महीरजः (nominative singular)
महीरजसी (dual nominative)
महीरजांसि (nominative plural)
महीरजः (singular vocative)
महीरजसी (dual vocative)
महीरजांसि (plural vocative)
महीरजः (accusative singular)
महीरजसी (accusative dual)
महीरजांसि (accusative plural)
महीरजसा (instrumental singular)
महीरजोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
महीरजोभिः (instrumental plural)
महीरजसे (dative singular)
महीरजोभ्याम् (dative dual)
महीरजोभ्यः (dative plural)
महीरजसः (ablative singular)
महीरजोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
महीरजोभ्यः (ablative plural)
महीरजसः (genitive singular)
महीरजसोः (dual genitive)
महीरजसाम् (genitive plural)
महीरजसि (locative singular)
महीरजसोः (dual locative)
महीरजःसु (locative plural)

/mɐˈɦiː.ɾɐ.d͡ʑɐs̪/

Compound of मही (mahī́, “earth”) + रजस् (rájas, “dust”).

com

c. 250 CE – 700 CE, Mārkaṇḍeya Purāṇa


𑀅𑀓𑁆𑀱𑀡

अक्षण अक्षण#Sanskrit

Brahmi script form of अक्षण (“inopportune”)


अनुलोम

anuloma (romanization)
अनुलोमः (nominative singular)
अनुलोमौ (dual nominative)
अनुलोमाः (nominative plural)
अनुलोम (singular vocative)
अनुलोमौ (dual vocative)
अनुलोमाः (plural vocative)
अनुलोमम् (accusative singular)
अनुलोमौ (accusative dual)
अनुलोमान् (accusative plural)
अनुलोमेन (instrumental singular)
अनुलोमाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अनुलोमैः (instrumental plural)
अनुलोमाय (dative singular)
अनुलोमाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अनुलोमेभ्यः (dative plural)
अनुलोमात् (ablative singular)
अनुलोमाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अनुलोमेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अनुलोमस्य (genitive singular)
अनुलोमयोः (dual genitive)
अनुलोमानाम् (genitive plural)
अनुलोमे (locative singular)
अनुलोमयोः (dual locative)
अनुलोमेषु (locative plural)
अनुलोमा (nominative singular)
अनुलोमे (dual nominative)
अनुलोमाः (nominative plural)
अनुलोमे (singular vocative)
अनुलोमे (dual vocative)
अनुलोमाः (plural vocative)
अनुलोमाम् (accusative singular)
अनुलोमे (accusative dual)
अनुलोमाः (accusative plural)
अनुलोमया (instrumental singular)
अनुलोमाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अनुलोमाभिः (instrumental plural)
अनुलोमायै (dative singular)
अनुलोमाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अनुलोमाभ्यः (dative plural)
अनुलोमायाः (ablative singular)
अनुलोमाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अनुलोमाभ्यः (ablative plural)
अनुलोमायाः (genitive singular)
अनुलोमयोः (dual genitive)
अनुलोमानाम् (genitive plural)
अनुलोमायाम् (locative singular)
अनुलोमयोः (dual locative)
अनुलोमासु (locative plural)
अनुलोमम् (nominative singular)
अनुलोमे (dual nominative)
अनुलोमानि (nominative plural)
अनुलोम (singular vocative)
अनुलोमे (dual vocative)
अनुलोमानि (plural vocative)
अनुलोमम् (accusative singular)
अनुलोमे (accusative dual)
अनुलोमानि (accusative plural)
अनुलोमेन (instrumental singular)
अनुलोमाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अनुलोमैः (instrumental plural)
अनुलोमाय (dative singular)
अनुलोमाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अनुलोमेभ्यः (dative plural)
अनुलोमात् (ablative singular)
अनुलोमाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अनुलोमेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अनुलोमस्य (genitive singular)
अनुलोमयोः (dual genitive)
अनुलोमानाम् (genitive plural)
अनुलोमे (locative singular)
अनुलोमयोः (dual locative)
अनुलोमेषु (locative plural)

Compound of अनु- (ánu-, “along; following”) + लोम (loma, “body hair”), literally “in the direction of hair growth”

com+

regular; in order (following an appropriate sequence); successive

तस्य वाक्यस्य निधने प्रादुरासीच्छिवोऽनिलः।
अनुलोमः सुगन्धी च पृषतैश्च समन्वितः॥
tasya vākyasya nidhane prādurāsīcchivoʼnilaḥ.
anulomaḥ sugandhī ca pṛṣataiśca samanvitaḥ.

soothing, bearing fragrance, and full of water droplets.

When these words died out, Śiva as Wind manifested,


प्रत्यङ्गिरा

प्रत्य् (praty) + अङ्गिरा (aṅgirā)

affix

प्रत्य् (praty) + अङ्गिरा (aṅgirā)

a form of Durga, one of the goddesses of the tantrics


स्फटिक

sphaṭika (romanization)
स्फटिकः (nominative singular)
स्फटिकौ (dual nominative)
स्फटिका1 (dual nominative)
स्फटिकाः (nominative plural)
स्फटिकासः1 (nominative plural)
स्फटिक (singular vocative)
स्फटिकौ (dual vocative)
स्फटिका1 (dual vocative)
स्फटिकाः (plural vocative)
स्फटिकासः1 (plural vocative)
स्फटिकम् (accusative singular)
स्फटिकौ (accusative dual)
स्फटिका1 (accusative dual)
स्फटिकान् (accusative plural)
स्फटिकेन (instrumental singular)
स्फटिकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्फटिकैः (instrumental plural)
स्फटिकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
स्फटिकाय (dative singular)
स्फटिकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्फटिकेभ्यः (dative plural)
स्फटिकात् (ablative singular)
स्फटिकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्फटिकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्फटिकस्य (genitive singular)
स्फटिकयोः (dual genitive)
स्फटिकानाम् (genitive plural)
स्फटिके (locative singular)
स्फटिकयोः (dual locative)
स्फटिकेषु (locative plural)
स्फटिकम् (nominative singular)
स्फटिके (dual nominative)
स्फटिकानि (nominative plural)
स्फटिका1 (nominative plural)
स्फटिक (singular vocative)
स्फटिके (dual vocative)
स्फटिकानि (plural vocative)
स्फटिका1 (plural vocative)
स्फटिकम् (accusative singular)
स्फटिके (accusative dual)
स्फटिकानि (accusative plural)
स्फटिका1 (accusative plural)
स्फटिकेन (instrumental singular)
स्फटिकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्फटिकैः (instrumental plural)
स्फटिकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
स्फटिकाय (dative singular)
स्फटिकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्फटिकेभ्यः (dative plural)
स्फटिकात् (ablative singular)
स्फटिकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्फटिकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्फटिकस्य (genitive singular)
स्फटिकयोः (dual genitive)
स्फटिकानाम् (genitive plural)
स्फटिके (locative singular)
स्फटिकयोः (dual locative)
स्फटिकेषु (locative plural)

Pali: phalika, phalikā, phaḷika

→ Khmer: ផលិក (phɑɑphɑlək)

→ Thai: ผลึก (pà-lʉ̀k)

Prakrit: 𑀨𑀮𑀺𑀳 (phaliha), 𑀨𑀸𑀮𑀺𑀕 (phāliga), 𑀨𑀸𑀮𑀺𑀅 (phālia), etc.

→ Middle Chinese: 頗黎 (MC pha lej), 頗梨柯 (MC pha lij ka), 玻璃 (MC pha lje)

Chinese: 玻璃 (“glass”)

→ Middle Chinese: 頗胝迦 (MC pha trij kae), 塞頗胝迦 (MC sok pha trij kae)

Unknown. The word is traditionally associated with the root स्फट् (sphaṭ, “to burst forth”), possibly going back to Proto-Indo-European *(s)bʰel- (“to burst forth”) with a -t- extension.

der

नीहारधूमार्कानिलानलानां खद्योतविद्युत्स्फटिकशशीनाम् ।
एतानि रूपाणि पुरःसराणि ब्रह्मण्यभिव्यक्तिकराणि योगे ॥
nīhāradhūmārkānilānalānāṃ khadyotavidyutsphaṭikaśaśīnām.

c. 500 BCE – 300 BCE, Śvetāśvataropaniṣad 2.11

Mist-smoke-sunshine-wind-fires, firefly-lightning-crystal-moons,
These forms in yoga are the forerunners, bringers of manifestation unto brahman.

etāni rūpāṇi puraḥsarāṇi brahmaṇyabhivyaktikarāṇi yoge.

आस्यात्सुगन्धि तेजश्च अस्थिभ्यो देवदारु च ।
श्लेष्मणः स्फटिकं तस्य पित्तान्मरकतं तथा ॥
āsyātsugandhi tejaśca asthibhyo devadāru ca.

From (his) mouth (came) the fragrant heat, his bones the deodar tree,
His phlegm the quartz, and likewise his bile the emerald.

śleṣmaṇaḥ sphaṭikaṃ tasya pittānmarakataṃ tathā.

शुद्धस्फटिको मूलाटवर्णः शीतवृष्टिः सूर्यकान्तश्च । इति मणयः ॥
śuddhasphaṭiko mūlāṭavarṇaḥ śītavṛṣṭiḥ sūryakāntaśca. iti maṇayaḥ.
The pure crystal, the mūlāṭavarṇa, the śītavṛṣṭi ("cool-rainwater"), and the sun-stone; such are the gems.

c. 400 BCE – 200 CE, Cāṇakya, Arthaśāstra 2.11.32


मात्सर्यम्

sa-noun form

मात्सर्यम् • (mātsaryam) n

/mɑːt̪ˈs̪ɐɾ.jɐm/

मात्सर्य मात्सर्य#Sanskrit

nominative singular of मात्सर्य (mātsarya, “envy, jealousy”)


राजपुत्र

rājaputrá (romanization)
राजपुत्रः (nominative singular)
राजपुत्रौ (dual nominative)
राजपुत्रा1 (dual nominative)
राजपुत्राः (nominative plural)
राजपुत्रासः1 (nominative plural)
राजपुत्र (singular vocative)
राजपुत्रौ (dual vocative)
राजपुत्रा1 (dual vocative)
राजपुत्राः (plural vocative)
राजपुत्रासः1 (plural vocative)
राजपुत्रम् (accusative singular)
राजपुत्रौ (accusative dual)
राजपुत्रा1 (accusative dual)
राजपुत्रान् (accusative plural)
राजपुत्रेण (instrumental singular)
राजपुत्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
राजपुत्रैः (instrumental plural)
राजपुत्रेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
राजपुत्राय (dative singular)
राजपुत्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
राजपुत्रेभ्यः (dative plural)
राजपुत्रात् (ablative singular)
राजपुत्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
राजपुत्रेभ्यः (ablative plural)
राजपुत्रस्य (genitive singular)
राजपुत्रयोः (dual genitive)
राजपुत्राणाम् (genitive plural)
राजपुत्रे (locative singular)
राजपुत्रयोः (dual locative)
राजपुत्रेषु (locative plural)

Pali: rājaputta

desctree

Prakrit: 𑀭𑀸𑀬𑀉𑀢𑁆𑀢 (rāyaütta), 𑀭𑀸𑀉𑀢𑁆𑀢 (rāutta)
Hindi: रावत (rāvat)
Marathi: राऊत (rāūt)
Tamil: இராவுத்தர் (irāvuttar), ராகுத்தம்மார் (rākuttammār)
Malayalam: റാവുത്തർ (ṟāvuttaṟ), റൗത്തർ (ṟauttaṟ)

Khasa Prakrit:

desc

→ Assamese: ৰাজপুত (razoput) (semi-learned)

→ Bengali: রাজপুত (rajput) (semi-learned)

→ Gujarati: રાજપૂત (rājpūt) (semi-learned)

→ Hindustani: rājpūt (semi-learned)

Hindi: राजपूत

Hindi: राजपूत

Urdu: راجْپُوت (rājpūt)

→ Maithili: rājpūt (semi-learned)

Devanagari script: राजपूत

Tirhuta script: 𑒩𑒰𑒖𑒣𑒴𑒞

→ Marwari: राजपूत (rājpūt) (semi-learned)

→ Nepali: राजपूत (rājapūt) (semi-learned)

→ Odia: ରାଜପୁତ (rājaputa) (semi-learned)

→ Punjabi: rājpūt (semi-learned)

Gurmukhi script: ਰਾਜਪੂਤ

Shahmukhi script: راجپُوت

→ Sindhi: (semi-learned)

Arabic script: راجپوُت, رَجِپوُتُ, رَجِڀوُتُ

Sindhi: रज्भूतु

Sindhi: रज्भूतु

→ Assamese: ৰাজপুত্ৰ (razoputro)

→ Bengali: রাজপুত্র (rajputro)

→ Gujarati: રાજપુત્ર (rājputra)

→ Hindustani: rājputra

Hindi: राजपुत्र

Hindi: राजपुत्र

Urdu: رَاج پُتْر (rāj putr)

→ Kannada: ರಾಜಪುತ್ರ (rājaputra)

→ Malayalam: രാജപുത്രന് (rājaputraṉ)

→ Marathi: राजपुत्र (rājputra)

→ Odia: ରାଜପୁତ୍ର (rājaputra)

இராசபுத்திரன்

→ Tamil: இராசபுத்திரன் (irācaputtiraṉ)

→ Telugu: రాజపుత్రుడు (rājaputruḍu)

/ɾɑː.d͡ʑɐ.put.ɾɐ́/

/ɾɑː.d͡ʑɐˈput̪.ɾɐ/

Tatpuruṣa compound of राजन् (rājan, “king”) + पुत्र (putra, “son”).

com

प्रा॒तर्ज॑रेथे जर॒णेव॒ काप॑या॒ वस्तो॑र्वस्तोर्यज॒ता ग॑च्छथो गृ॒हम् ।
कस्य॑ ध्व॒स्रा भ॑वथः॒ कस्य॑ वा नरा राजपु॒त्रेव॒ सव॒नाव॑ गच्छथः ॥
prātárjarethe jaraṇéva kā́payā vástorvastoryajatā́ gacchatho gṛhám.

Early at dawn ye sing forth praise as with a herald's voice, and, meet for worship, go each morning to the house.
Whom do ye ever bring to ruin? Unto whose libations come ye, Heroes, like two Sons of Kings?

kásya dhvasrā́ bhavathaḥ kásya vā narā rājaputréva sávanā́va gacchathaḥ.

तस्यैते पुरस्ताद्रक्षितार उपकॢप्ता भवन्ति राजपुत्राः कवचिनः शतं राजन्या निषङ्गिणः शतं सूतग्रामण्यां पुत्रा इषुपर्षिणः शतं क्षात्त्रसंग्रहीतॄणाम्पुत्रा दण्डिनः ...

In front (of the worshipping place) there are those protectors of it ready at hand,--to wit, a hundred royal princes, clad in armour; a hundred warriors armed with swords; a hundred sons of heralds and headmen, bearing quivers filled with arrows; and a hundred sons of attendants and charioteers, bearing staves...

tasyaite purastādrakṣitāra upakḷptā bhavanti rājaputrāḥ kavacinaḥ śataṃ rājanyā niṣaṅgiṇaḥ śataṃ sūtagrāmaṇyāṃ putrā iṣuparṣiṇaḥ śataṃ kṣāttrasaṃgrahītṝṇāmputrā daṇḍinaḥ ...


पिटक

piṭaka (romanization)
पिटकः (nominative singular)
पिटकौ (dual nominative)
पिटकाः (nominative plural)
पिटक (singular vocative)
पिटकौ (dual vocative)
पिटकाः (plural vocative)
पिटकम् (accusative singular)
पिटकौ (accusative dual)
पिटकान् (accusative plural)
पिटकेन (instrumental singular)
पिटकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पिटकैः (instrumental plural)
पिटकाय (dative singular)
पिटकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
पिटकेभ्यः (dative plural)
पिटकात् (ablative singular)
पिटकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पिटकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पिटकस्य (genitive singular)
पिटकयोः (dual genitive)
पिटकानाम् (genitive plural)
पिटके (locative singular)
पिटकयोः (dual locative)
पिटकेषु (locative plural)
पिटकम् (nominative singular)
पिटके (dual nominative)
पिटकानि (nominative plural)
पिटक (singular vocative)
पिटके (dual vocative)
पिटकानि (plural vocative)
पिटकम् (accusative singular)
पिटके (accusative dual)
पिटकानि (accusative plural)
पिटकेन (instrumental singular)
पिटकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पिटकैः (instrumental plural)
पिटकाय (dative singular)
पिटकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
पिटकेभ्यः (dative plural)
पिटकात् (ablative singular)
पिटकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पिटकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पिटकस्य (genitive singular)
पिटकयोः (dual genitive)
पिटकानाम् (genitive plural)
पिटके (locative singular)
पिटकयोः (dual locative)
पिटकेषु (locative plural)

sa-decl-noun

Masculine a-stem declension of पिटक

Neuter a-stem declension of <i class="Deva mention" lang="sa">पिटक</i>

Pali: piṭaka

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pirtakas, of uncertain ultimate origin; Turner suggests a non-Indo-Iranian substrate borrowing.


ऊष्मन्

sa-noun

ऊष्मन् • (ūṣmán) stem, m

ūṣmán (romanization)
ऊष्मा (nominative singular)
ऊष्माणौ (dual nominative)
ऊष्माणा1 (dual nominative)
ऊष्माणः (nominative plural)
ऊष्मन् (singular vocative)
ऊष्माणौ (dual vocative)
ऊष्माणा1 (dual vocative)
ऊष्माणः (plural vocative)
ऊष्माणम् (accusative singular)
ऊष्माणौ (accusative dual)
ऊष्माणा1 (accusative dual)
ऊष्मणः (accusative plural)
ऊष्मणा (instrumental singular)
ऊष्मभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ऊष्मभिः (instrumental plural)
ऊष्मणे (dative singular)
ऊष्मभ्याम् (dative dual)
ऊष्मभ्यः (dative plural)
ऊष्मणः (ablative singular)
ऊष्मभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ऊष्मभ्यः (ablative plural)
ऊष्मणः (genitive singular)
ऊष्मणोः (dual genitive)
ऊष्मणाम् (genitive plural)
ऊष्मणि (locative singular)
ऊष्मन्1 (locative singular)
ऊष्मणोः (dual locative)
ऊष्मसु (locative plural)

Dardic:

Kashmiri:

Arabic script: ووٗہہٕ (wūhụ)

Devanagari script: वूहॖ (wūhụ)

desctree

Prakrit: 𑀉𑀫𑁆𑀳 (umha)
Magadhi Prakrit:
Assamese: উম (um)
Middle Bengali: ওম (ōm); উম (um)
Maithili: ōph
Devanagari script: ओफ
Tirhuta script: 𑒍𑒤
Maharastri Prakrit:
Konkani: hūm
Devanagari script: हूम
Kannada script: ಹೂಮ್
Latin script: hum
Paisaci Prakrit:
Takka Apabhramsa:
Old Punjabi: ਹੁੰਮਸ (hummasa)
Punjabi: hummha, hummasa
Gurmukhi script: ਹੁੰਮ੍ਹ, ਹੁੰਮਸ
Shahmukhi script: ہُمھّ, ہُمَّھس
Vracada Apabhramsa:
Sindhi:
Arabic script: اُس
Devanagari script: उस
Sauraseni Prakrit:
Gurjara Apabhramsa:
Gujarati: હૂંફ (hū̃ph)
Marwari: ऊमस (ūmas)

(grammar) the name applied to certain sounds, namely श् (ś), ष् (ṣ), स् (s), ह् (h), ः (ḥ), ं (ṃ), ष्क् (ṣk), and ष्प् (ṣp)


उष्मन्

uṣman (romanization)
उष्मा (nominative singular)
उष्माणौ (dual nominative)
उष्माणा1 (dual nominative)
उष्माणः (nominative plural)
उष्मन् (singular vocative)
उष्माणौ (dual vocative)
उष्माणा1 (dual vocative)
उष्माणः (plural vocative)
उष्माणम् (accusative singular)
उष्माणौ (accusative dual)
उष्माणा1 (accusative dual)
उष्मणः (accusative plural)
उष्मणा (instrumental singular)
उष्मभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
उष्मभिः (instrumental plural)
उष्मणे (dative singular)
उष्मभ्याम् (dative dual)
उष्मभ्यः (dative plural)
उष्मणः (ablative singular)
उष्मभ्याम् (ablative dual)
उष्मभ्यः (ablative plural)
उष्मणः (genitive singular)
उष्मणोः (dual genitive)
उष्मणाम् (genitive plural)
उष्मणि (locative singular)
उष्मन्1 (locative singular)
उष्मणोः (dual locative)
उष्मसु (locative plural)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

ऊष्मन् ऊष्मन्#Sanskrit


सेको

sa-noun form

सेको • (séko) m

Devanagari script form of सेको, which is sandhi form of nominative singular of सेक (seka, “sprinkling”)


अतिथिदेवस्

अतिथिदेव अतिथिदेव#Sanskrit

nominative singular of अतिथिदेव (atithideva)


दारुणो

दारुण दारुण#Sanskrit

sandhi form of nominative singular masculine of दारुण (dāruṇa, “firm”)


मातृदेवो

मातृदेवो • (mātṛdevo) m

मातृदेवस् मातृदेवस्#Sanskrit

मातृदेव मातृदेव#Sanskrit

Combining form of मातृदेवस् (mātṛdevas, nominative singular of मातृदेव (mātṛdeva))


पितृदेवः

पितृदेवः • (pitṛdevaḥ) m

पितृदेवस् पितृदेवस्#Sanskrit

पितृदेव पितृदेव#Sanskrit

Combining form of पितृदेवस् (pitṛdevas, nominative singular of पितृदेव (pitṛdeva))


पितृदेवो

पितृदेवो • (pitṛdevo) m

पितृदेवस् पितृदेवस्#Sanskrit

पितृदेव पितृदेव#Sanskrit


आचार्यदेवः

आचार्यदेवः • (ācāryadevaḥ) m

/ɑː.t͡ɕɑːɾ.jɐ.dɐj.ʋɐh/

/ɑː.t͡ɕɑːɾ.jɐˈd̪eː.ʋɐh/

[ɑː.t͡ɕɑːɾ.jɐˈd̪eː.ʋɐhɐ̆]

आचार्यदेवस् आचार्यदेवस्#Sanskrit

आचार्यदेव आचार्यदेव#Sanskrit

Combining form of आचार्यदेवस् (ācāryadevas, nominative singular of आचार्यदेव (ācāryadeva))


मातृदेवः

मातृदेवः • (mātṛdevaḥ) m

[mɑː.t̪r̩ˈd̪eː.ʋɐhɐ̆]

मातृदेवस् मातृदेवस्#Sanskrit

मातृदेव मातृदेव#Sanskrit


आचार्यदेवो

आचार्यदेवो • (ācāryadevo) m

/ɑː.t͡ɕɑːɾ.jɐ.dɐj.ʋɐw/

/ɑː.t͡ɕɑːɾ.jɐˈd̪eː.ʋoː/

आचार्यदेवस् आचार्यदेवस्#Sanskrit

आचार्यदेव आचार्यदेव#Sanskrit


रक्षिका

rakṣikā (romanization)
रक्षिका (nominative singular)
रक्षिके (dual nominative)
रक्षिकाः (nominative plural)
रक्षिके (singular vocative)
रक्षिके (dual vocative)
रक्षिकाः (plural vocative)
रक्षिकाम् (accusative singular)
रक्षिके (accusative dual)
रक्षिकाः (accusative plural)
रक्षिकया (instrumental singular)
रक्षिकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रक्षिकाभिः (instrumental plural)
रक्षिकायै (dative singular)
रक्षिकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
रक्षिकाभ्यः (dative plural)
रक्षिकायाः (ablative singular)
रक्षिकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रक्षिकाभ्यः (ablative plural)
रक्षिकायाः (genitive singular)
रक्षिकयोः (dual genitive)
रक्षिकाणाम् (genitive plural)
रक्षिकायाम् (locative singular)
रक्षिकयोः (dual locative)
रक्षिकासु (locative plural)

Gujarati: રાખી (rākhī)

Hindustani: rākhī

Hindi: राखी

Urdu: راکھی

Marathi: राखी (rākhī)

From the root रक्ष् (rakṣ, “to guard, watch, take care of, protect, save, preserve”) + -इका (-ikā).

sa-root

रक्षक रक्षक#Sanskrit

female equivalent of रक्षक (rakṣaka, “protector, saviour, guardian”)

an amulet, charm, or thread worn as a protective


मातृदेव

mātṛdeva (romanization)
मातृदेवः (nominative singular)
मातृदेवौ (dual nominative)
मातृदेवा1 (dual nominative)
मातृदेवाः (nominative plural)
मातृदेवासः1 (nominative plural)
मातृदेव (singular vocative)
मातृदेवौ (dual vocative)
मातृदेवा1 (dual vocative)
मातृदेवाः (plural vocative)
मातृदेवासः1 (plural vocative)
मातृदेवम् (accusative singular)
मातृदेवौ (accusative dual)
मातृदेवा1 (accusative dual)
मातृदेवान् (accusative plural)
मातृदेवेन (instrumental singular)
मातृदेवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मातृदेवैः (instrumental plural)
मातृदेवेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मातृदेवाय (dative singular)
मातृदेवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मातृदेवेभ्यः (dative plural)
मातृदेवात् (ablative singular)
मातृदेवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मातृदेवेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मातृदेवस्य (genitive singular)
मातृदेवयोः (dual genitive)
मातृदेवानाम् (genitive plural)
मातृदेवे (locative singular)
मातृदेवयोः (dual locative)
मातृदेवेषु (locative plural)

/mɑː.t̪r̩ˈd̪eː.ʋɐ/

Compound of मातृ (mā́tṛ or mātṛ́, “mother”) + देव (devá, “deva”).

com

mā́tṛ or mātṛ́

मातृदेवो भव । पितृदेवो भव । आचार्यदेवो भव । अतिथिदेवो भव । यान्यनवद्यानि कर्माणि तानि सेवितव्यानि । नो इतराणि। यान्यस्माकं सुचरितानि तानि त्वयोपास्यानि । नो इतराणि ॥
mātṛdevo bhava. pitṛdevo bhava. ācāryadevo bhava. atithidevo bhava. yānyanavadyāni karmāṇi tāni sevitavyāni. no itarāṇi. yānyasmākaṃ sucaritāni tāni tvayopāsyāni. no itarāṇi.

Be a mātṛdeva. Be a pitṛdeva. Be an ācāryadeva. Be an atithideva. Nothing but faultless deeds are to be practised. Nothing but good conduct and virtuous actions are to be worshipped and honoured by you.

someone who treats a mother as equivalent to a deva; someone for whom a mother should be honoured, respected, adored, and served as a god


अतिथिदेव

atithideva (romanization)
अतिथिदेवः (nominative singular)
अतिथिदेवौ (dual nominative)
अतिथिदेवा1 (dual nominative)
अतिथिदेवाः (nominative plural)
अतिथिदेवासः1 (nominative plural)
अतिथिदेव (singular vocative)
अतिथिदेवौ (dual vocative)
अतिथिदेवा1 (dual vocative)
अतिथिदेवाः (plural vocative)
अतिथिदेवासः1 (plural vocative)
अतिथिदेवम् (accusative singular)
अतिथिदेवौ (accusative dual)
अतिथिदेवा1 (accusative dual)
अतिथिदेवान् (accusative plural)
अतिथिदेवेन (instrumental singular)
अतिथिदेवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अतिथिदेवैः (instrumental plural)
अतिथिदेवेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अतिथिदेवाय (dative singular)
अतिथिदेवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अतिथिदेवेभ्यः (dative plural)
अतिथिदेवात् (ablative singular)
अतिथिदेवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अतिथिदेवेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अतिथिदेवस्य (genitive singular)
अतिथिदेवयोः (dual genitive)
अतिथिदेवानाम् (genitive plural)
अतिथिदेवे (locative singular)
अतिथिदेवयोः (dual locative)
अतिथिदेवेषु (locative plural)

Compound of अतिथि (átithi, “guest”) + देव (devá, “deva”).

someone who treats a guest as equivalent to a deva; someone for whom a guest should be honoured, respected, and served as a god


आचार्यदेव

ācāryadeva (romanization)
आचार्यदेवः (nominative singular)
आचार्यदेवौ (dual nominative)
आचार्यदेवा1 (dual nominative)
आचार्यदेवाः (nominative plural)
आचार्यदेवासः1 (nominative plural)
आचार्यदेव (singular vocative)
आचार्यदेवौ (dual vocative)
आचार्यदेवा1 (dual vocative)
आचार्यदेवाः (plural vocative)
आचार्यदेवासः1 (plural vocative)
आचार्यदेवम् (accusative singular)
आचार्यदेवौ (accusative dual)
आचार्यदेवा1 (accusative dual)
आचार्यदेवान् (accusative plural)
आचार्यदेवेन (instrumental singular)
आचार्यदेवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
आचार्यदेवैः (instrumental plural)
आचार्यदेवेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
आचार्यदेवाय (dative singular)
आचार्यदेवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
आचार्यदेवेभ्यः (dative plural)
आचार्यदेवात् (ablative singular)
आचार्यदेवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
आचार्यदेवेभ्यः (ablative plural)
आचार्यदेवस्य (genitive singular)
आचार्यदेवयोः (dual genitive)
आचार्यदेवानाम् (genitive plural)
आचार्यदेवे (locative singular)
आचार्यदेवयोः (dual locative)
आचार्यदेवेषु (locative plural)

/ɑː.t͡ɕɑːɾ.jɐ.dɐj.ʋɐ/

/ɑː.t͡ɕɑːɾ.jɐˈd̪eː.ʋɐ/

Bahuvrīhi compound of आचार्य (ācāryà, “teacher”) + देव (devá, “deva”).

someone who treats a teacher as equivalent to a deva; someone for whom a teacher should be honoured, respected, worshipped, and served as a god


अस्मत्

अस्मद् अस्मद्#Sanskrit

from us; ablative plural of अस्मद् (asmad)


अस्मभ्यम्

अस्मद् अस्मद्#Sanskrit

for/to us; dative plural of अस्मद् (asmad)


अस्मासु

अस्मद् अस्मद्#Sanskrit

in us; locative plural of अस्मद् (asmad)


पितृदेव

pitṛdeva (romanization)
पितृदेवः (nominative singular)
पितृदेवौ (dual nominative)
पितृदेवा1 (dual nominative)
पितृदेवाः (nominative plural)
पितृदेवासः1 (nominative plural)
पितृदेव (singular vocative)
पितृदेवौ (dual vocative)
पितृदेवा1 (dual vocative)
पितृदेवाः (plural vocative)
पितृदेवासः1 (plural vocative)
पितृदेवम् (accusative singular)
पितृदेवौ (accusative dual)
पितृदेवा1 (accusative dual)
पितृदेवान् (accusative plural)
पितृदेवेन (instrumental singular)
पितृदेवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पितृदेवैः (instrumental plural)
पितृदेवेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पितृदेवाय (dative singular)
पितृदेवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
पितृदेवेभ्यः (dative plural)
पितृदेवात् (ablative singular)
पितृदेवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पितृदेवेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पितृदेवस्य (genitive singular)
पितृदेवयोः (dual genitive)
पितृदेवानाम् (genitive plural)
पितृदेवे (locative singular)
पितृदेवयोः (dual locative)
पितृदेवेषु (locative plural)

Compound of पितृ (pitṛ́, “father”) + देव (devá, “deva”).

someone who treats a father as equivalent to a deva; someone for whom a father should be honoured, respected, adored, and served as a god

c. 200 BCE – 200 CE, Manusmṛti

(in the plural) one's ancestors and the devas

c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa


𑖫𑖿𑖨𑖱

sa-adj

𑖫𑖿𑖨𑖱 • (śrī́) stem


𑖫𑖿𑖨𑖱

head

𑖫𑖿𑖨𑖱 • (śrī́)


শ্ৰী

sa-adj

শ্ৰী • (śrī́) stem


শ্ৰী

head

শ্ৰী • (śrī́)


ಶ್ರೀ

sa-adj

ಶ್ರೀ • (śrī́) stem


ಶ್ರೀ

head

ಶ್ರೀ • (śrī́)


ᬰ᭄ᬭᬷ

sa-adj

ᬰ᭄ᬭᬷ • (śrī́) stem


ᬰ᭄ᬭᬷ

head

ᬰ᭄ᬭᬷ • (śrī́)


ཤྲཱི

ཤྲཱི • (shrī)


𑌶𑍍𑌰𑍀

sa-adj

𑌶𑍍𑌰𑍀 • (śrī́) stem


𑌶𑍍𑌰𑍀

head

𑌶𑍍𑌰𑍀 • (śrī́)


𑀰𑁆𑀭𑀻

sa-adj

𑀰𑁆𑀭𑀻 • (śrī́) stem


𑀰𑁆𑀭𑀻

head

𑀰𑁆𑀭𑀻 • (śrī́)


ศฺรี

sa-adj

ศฺรี • (śrī́) stem


ศฺรี

head

ศฺรี • (śrī́)


ꦯꦿꦷ

sa-adj

ꦯꦿꦷ • (śrī́) stem


ꦯꦿꦷ

head

ꦯꦿꦷ • (śrī́)


શ્રી

sa-adj

શ્રી • (śrī́) stem


શ્રી

head

શ્રી • (śrī́)


শ্রী

sa-adj

শ্রী • (śrī́) stem


শ্রী

head

শ্রী • (śrī́)


ၐြီ

sa-adj

ၐြီ • (śrī́) stem


ၐြီ

head

ၐြီ • (śrī́)


ឝ្រី

sa-adj

ឝ្រី • (śrī́) stem


ឝ្រី

head

ឝ្រី • (śrī́)


तोलयति

sa-verb

तोलयति • (tolayati) third-singular indicative (class 10, type P, present, root तुल्)

tolayati (romanization)
तुल् (root)
तोलयितुम् (infinitive)
तोलित्वा (gerund)
तोलयितव्य (participle)
तोलनीय (participle)
तोलयितव्या (participle)
तोलनीया (participle)
तोलित (participle)
तोलिता (participle)
तोलितवत् (participle)
तोलितवती (participle)
तोलयति (present)
तोलयते (present)
तोलयति (active indicative singular third-person)
तोलयतः (active dual indicative third-person)
तोलयन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
तोलयते (indicative singular third-person)
तोलयेते (dual indicative third-person)
तोलयन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
तोलयसि (active indicative second-person singular)
तोलयथः (active dual indicative second-person)
तोलयथ (active indicative plural second-person)
तोलयसे (indicative second-person singular)
तोलयेथे (dual indicative second-person)
तोलयध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
तोलयामि (active first-person indicative singular)
तोलयावः (active dual first-person indicative)
तोलयामः (active first-person indicative plural)
तोलयामसि1 (active first-person indicative plural)
तोलये (first-person indicative singular)
तोलयावहे (dual first-person indicative)
तोलयामहे (first-person indicative plural)
तोलयतु (active imperative singular third-person)
तोलयताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
तोलयन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
तोलयताम् (imperative singular third-person)
तोलयेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
तोलयन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
तोलय (active imperative second-person singular)
तोलयतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
तोलयत (active imperative plural second-person)
तोलयस्व (imperative second-person singular)
तोलयेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
तोलयध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
तोलयानि (active first-person imperative singular)
तोलयाव (active dual first-person imperative)
तोलयाम (active first-person imperative plural)
तोलयै (first-person imperative singular)
तोलयावहै (dual first-person imperative)
तोलयामहै (first-person imperative plural)
तोलयेत् (active imperative singular third-person)
तोलयेताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
तोलयेयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
तोलयेत (imperative singular third-person)
तोलयेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
तोलयेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
तोलयेः (active imperative second-person singular)
तोलयेतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
तोलयेत (active imperative plural second-person)
तोलयेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
तोलयेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
तोलयेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
तोलयेयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
तोलयेव (active dual first-person imperative)
तोलयेम (active first-person imperative plural)
तोलयेय (first-person imperative singular)
तोलयेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
तोलयेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
तोलयात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
तोलयाति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
तोलयातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
तोलयान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
तोलयाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
तोलयातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
तोलयैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
तोलयन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
तोलयान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
तोलयाः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
तोलयासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
तोलयाथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
तोलयाथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
तोलयासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
तोलयासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
तोलयैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
तोलयाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
तोलयानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
तोलयाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
तोलयाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
तोलयै (first-person singular subjunctive)
तोलयावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
तोलयामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
तोलयत् (active participle)
तोलयमान (participle)
तोलयान2 (participle)
अतोलयत् (imperfect)
अतोलयत (imperfect)
अतोलयत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अतोलयताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अतोलयन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अतोलयत (indicative singular third-person)
अतोलयेताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अतोलयन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अतोलयः (active indicative second-person singular)
अतोलयतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अतोलयत (active indicative plural second-person)
अतोलयथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अतोलयेथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अतोलयध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अतोलयम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अतोलयाव (active dual first-person indicative)
अतोलयाम (active first-person indicative plural)
अतोलये (first-person indicative singular)
अतोलयावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अतोलयामहि (first-person indicative plural)
तोलयिष्यति (future)
तोलयिष्यते (future)
तोलयिष्यति (active indicative singular third-person)
तोलयिष्यतः (active dual indicative third-person)
तोलयिष्यन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
तोलयिष्यते (indicative singular third-person)
तोलयिष्येते (dual indicative third-person)
तोलयिष्यन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
तोलयिष्यसि (active indicative second-person singular)
तोलयिष्यथः (active dual indicative second-person)
तोलयिष्यथ (active indicative plural second-person)
तोलयिष्यसे (indicative second-person singular)
तोलयिष्येथे (dual indicative second-person)
तोलयिष्यध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
तोलयिष्यामि (active first-person indicative singular)
तोलयिष्यावः (active dual first-person indicative)
तोलयिष्यामः (active first-person indicative plural)
तोलयिष्यामसि1 (active first-person indicative plural)
तोलयिष्ये (first-person indicative singular)
तोलयिष्यावहे (dual first-person indicative)
तोलयिष्यामहे (first-person indicative plural)
तोलयिष्यत् (active participle)
तोलयिष्यमाण (participle)
अतोलयिष्यत् (conditional)
अतोलयिष्यत (conditional)
अतोलयिष्यत् (active indicative singular third-person)
अतोलयिष्यताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अतोलयिष्यन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अतोलयिष्यत (indicative singular third-person)
अतोलयिष्येताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अतोलयिष्यन्त (indicative plural third-person)
अतोलयिष्यः (active indicative second-person singular)
अतोलयिष्यतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अतोलयिष्यत (active indicative plural second-person)
अतोलयिष्यथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अतोलयिष्येथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अतोलयिष्यध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अतोलयिष्यम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अतोलयिष्याव (active dual first-person indicative)
अतोलयिष्याम (active first-person indicative plural)
अतोलयिष्ये (first-person indicative singular)
अतोलयिष्यावहि (dual first-person indicative)
अतोलयिष्यामहि (first-person indicative plural)
तोल्यात् (active singular third-person)
तोल्याः1 (active singular third-person)
तोल्यास्ताम् (active dual third-person)
तोल्यासुः (active plural third-person)
तोलयिषीष्ट (singular third-person)
तोलयिषीयास्ताम्2 (dual third-person)
तोलयिषीरन् (plural third-person)
तोल्याः (active second-person singular)
तोल्यास्तम् (active dual second-person)
तोल्यास्त (active plural second-person)
तोलयिषीष्ठाः (second-person singular)
तोलयिषीयास्थाम्2 (dual second-person)
तोलयिषीढ्वम् (plural second-person)
तोल्यासम् (active first-person singular)
तोल्यास्व (active dual first-person)
तोल्यास्म (active first-person plural)
तोलयिषीय (first-person singular)
तोलयिषीवहि (dual first-person)
तोलयिषीमहि (first-person plural)
तोलयामास (perfect)
तोलयांचकार (perfect)
तोलयांचक्रे (perfect)
तोलयामास (active indicative singular third-person)
तोलयांचकार (active indicative singular third-person)
तोलयामासतुः (active dual indicative third-person)
तोलयांचक्रतुः (active dual indicative third-person)
तोलयामासुः (active indicative plural third-person)
तोलयांचक्रुः (active indicative plural third-person)
तोलयांचक्रे (indicative singular third-person)
तोलयांचक्राते (dual indicative third-person)
तोलयांचक्रिरे (indicative plural third-person)
तोलयामासिथ (active indicative second-person singular)
तोलयांचकर्थ (active indicative second-person singular)
तोलयामासथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
तोलयांचक्रथुः (active dual indicative second-person)
तोलयामास (active indicative plural second-person)
तोलयांचक्र (active indicative plural second-person)
तोलयांचकृषे (indicative second-person singular)
तोलयांचक्राथे (dual indicative second-person)
तोलयांचकृध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
तोलयामास (active first-person indicative singular)
तोलयांचकर (active first-person indicative singular)
तोलयामासिव (active dual first-person indicative)
तोलयांचकृव (active dual first-person indicative)
तोलयामासिम (active first-person indicative plural)
तोलयांचकृम (active first-person indicative plural)
तोलयांचक्रे (first-person indicative singular)
तोलयांचकृवहे (dual first-person indicative)
तोलयांचकृमहे (first-person indicative plural)
तोलयामासिवांस् (active participle)
तोलयांचकृवांस् (active participle)
तोलयांचक्राण (participle)

Prakrit: 𑀢𑁄𑀮𑀇 (tolaï), 𑀢𑁄𑀮𑁂𑀇 (tolei)

Assamese: তোলা (tüla)

Bengali: তোলা (tōla)

Old Gujarati: तोलइ (tolaï)

Gujarati: તોળવું (toḷvũ)

Old Hindi: तोलना (tolanā)

Hindustani: tolnā, taulnā

Hindi: तोलना, तौलना

Urdu: تولْنا (tolnā), تَولْنَا (taulnā)

Maithili:

Devanagari script: तोलब (tōlab)

Tirhuta script: 𑒞𑒼𑒪𑒥 (tōlaba)

Old Marathi: tolaṇe

Modi script: 𑘝𑘻𑘩𑘜𑘹

Devanagari script: तोलणे

Marwari: तोलणौ (tolṇau)

Nepali: तौलनु (taulanu)

Odia: ତୋଳିବା (toḷibā)

Phalura:

Latin: toolíi

Perso-Arabic: تولی

Old Punjabi: ਤੋਲਿ (toli)

Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਤੋਲਣਾ (tolṇā)

Shahmukhi script: تولݨا (tolṇā)

Sindhi:

Arabic script: تورَڻُ

Devanagari script: तोरणु

(by extension) to determine the weight of anything by lifting it up; to weigh

(with instrumental case) to make equal in weight, equate, compare


अयुध्य

→ Thai: อยุธยา (à-yút-tá-yaa)

→ English: Ayutthaya

अयोध्य अयोध्य#Sanskrit

Alternative form of अयोध्य (ayodhya): unconquerable


वङ्ग

name of a king of the lunar race (son of Dīrgha-tamas or Dīrgha-tapas and Su-deṣṇā, regarded as the common ancestor of the people of Bengal)


वङ्ग

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena#Translingual


वङ्ग

vaṅga (romanization)
वङ्गः (nominative singular)
वङ्गौ (dual nominative)
वङ्गा1 (dual nominative)
वङ्गाः (nominative plural)
वङ्गासः1 (nominative plural)
वङ्ग (singular vocative)
वङ्गौ (dual vocative)
वङ्गा1 (dual vocative)
वङ्गाः (plural vocative)
वङ्गासः1 (plural vocative)
वङ्गम् (accusative singular)
वङ्गौ (accusative dual)
वङ्गा1 (accusative dual)
वङ्गान् (accusative plural)
वङ्गेन (instrumental singular)
वङ्गाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वङ्गैः (instrumental plural)
वङ्गेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
वङ्गाय (dative singular)
वङ्गाभ्याम् (dative dual)
वङ्गेभ्यः (dative plural)
वङ्गात् (ablative singular)
वङ्गाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वङ्गेभ्यः (ablative plural)
वङ्गस्य (genitive singular)
वङ्गयोः (dual genitive)
वङ्गानाम् (genitive plural)
वङ्गे (locative singular)
वङ्गयोः (dual locative)
वङ्गेषु (locative plural)
वङ्गम् (nominative singular)
वङ्गे (dual nominative)
वङ्गानि (nominative plural)
वङ्गा1 (nominative plural)
वङ्ग (singular vocative)
वङ्गे (dual vocative)
वङ्गानि (plural vocative)
वङ्गा1 (plural vocative)
वङ्गम् (accusative singular)
वङ्गे (accusative dual)
वङ्गानि (accusative plural)
वङ्गा1 (accusative plural)
वङ्गेन (instrumental singular)
वङ्गाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वङ्गैः (instrumental plural)
वङ्गेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
वङ्गाय (dative singular)
वङ्गाभ्याम् (dative dual)
वङ्गेभ्यः (dative plural)
वङ्गात् (ablative singular)
वङ्गाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वङ्गेभ्यः (ablative plural)
वङ्गस्य (genitive singular)
वङ्गयोः (dual genitive)
वङ्गानाम् (genitive plural)
वङ्गे (locative singular)
वङ्गयोः (dual locative)
वङ्गेषु (locative plural)


अनेद्य

ánedya (romanization)
metrical Vedic ánediya (romanization)
अनेद्यः (nominative singular)
अनेद्यौ (dual nominative)
अनेद्या1 (dual nominative)
अनेद्याः (nominative plural)
अनेद्यासः1 (nominative plural)
अनेद्य (singular vocative)
अनेद्यौ (dual vocative)
अनेद्या1 (dual vocative)
अनेद्याः (plural vocative)
अनेद्यासः1 (plural vocative)
अनेद्यम् (accusative singular)
अनेद्यौ (accusative dual)
अनेद्या1 (accusative dual)
अनेद्यान् (accusative plural)
अनेद्येन (instrumental singular)
अनेद्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अनेद्यैः (instrumental plural)
अनेद्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अनेद्याय (dative singular)
अनेद्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
अनेद्येभ्यः (dative plural)
अनेद्यात् (ablative singular)
अनेद्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अनेद्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
अनेद्यस्य (genitive singular)
अनेद्ययोः (dual genitive)
अनेद्यानाम् (genitive plural)
अनेद्ये (locative singular)
अनेद्ययोः (dual locative)
अनेद्येषु (locative plural)
अनेद्या (nominative singular)
अनेद्ये (dual nominative)
अनेद्याः (nominative plural)
अनेद्ये (singular vocative)
अनेद्ये (dual vocative)
अनेद्याः (plural vocative)
अनेद्याम् (accusative singular)
अनेद्ये (accusative dual)
अनेद्याः (accusative plural)
अनेद्यया (instrumental singular)
अनेद्या1 (instrumental singular)
अनेद्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अनेद्याभिः (instrumental plural)
अनेद्यायै (dative singular)
अनेद्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
अनेद्याभ्यः (dative plural)
अनेद्यायाः (ablative singular)
अनेद्यायै2 (ablative singular)
अनेद्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अनेद्याभ्यः (ablative plural)
अनेद्यायाः (genitive singular)
अनेद्यायै2 (genitive singular)
अनेद्ययोः (dual genitive)
अनेद्यानाम् (genitive plural)
अनेद्यायाम् (locative singular)
अनेद्ययोः (dual locative)
अनेद्यासु (locative plural)
अनेद्यम् (nominative singular)
अनेद्ये (dual nominative)
अनेद्यानि (nominative plural)
अनेद्या1 (nominative plural)
अनेद्य (singular vocative)
अनेद्ये (dual vocative)
अनेद्यानि (plural vocative)
अनेद्या1 (plural vocative)
अनेद्यम् (accusative singular)
अनेद्ये (accusative dual)
अनेद्यानि (accusative plural)
अनेद्या1 (accusative plural)
अनेद्येन (instrumental singular)
अनेद्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अनेद्यैः (instrumental plural)
अनेद्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अनेद्याय (dative singular)
अनेद्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
अनेद्येभ्यः (dative plural)
अनेद्यात् (ablative singular)
अनेद्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अनेद्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
अनेद्यस्य (genitive singular)
अनेद्ययोः (dual genitive)
अनेद्यानाम् (genitive plural)
अनेद्ये (locative singular)
अनेद्ययोः (dual locative)
अनेद्येषु (locative plural)

अ- (a-, “un-”) + *नेद्य (nedya), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nóyd-yo-s (“blamable, fit to be blamed, worthy of reproach”), from *h₃neyd- (“to blame”).

der

युवा॒ स मारु॑तो ग॒णस्त्वे॒षर॑थो॒ अने॑द्यः ।
शु॒भं॒यावाप्र॑तिष्कुतः ॥
yúvā sá mā́ruto gaṇástveṣáratho ánedyaḥ.

That group of Maruts is ever young, borne on bright cars, unblameable,
Moving to victory, obstructed by none.

blameless, irreproachable; not to be blamed


झष

jhaṣá (romanization)
झषः (nominative singular)
झषौ (dual nominative)
झषा1 (dual nominative)
झषाः (nominative plural)
झषासः1 (nominative plural)
झष (singular vocative)
झषौ (dual vocative)
झषा1 (dual vocative)
झषाः (plural vocative)
झषासः1 (plural vocative)
झषम् (accusative singular)
झषौ (accusative dual)
झषा1 (accusative dual)
झषान् (accusative plural)
झषेण (instrumental singular)
झषाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
झषैः (instrumental plural)
झषेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
झषाय (dative singular)
झषाभ्याम् (dative dual)
झषेभ्यः (dative plural)
झषात् (ablative singular)
झषाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
झषेभ्यः (ablative plural)
झषस्य (genitive singular)
झषयोः (dual genitive)
झषाणाम् (genitive plural)
झषे (locative singular)
झषयोः (dual locative)
झषेषु (locative plural)

→ Malayalam: ഝഷം (jhaṣaṁ) (learned)

→ Telugu: ఝషము (jhaṣamu) (learned)

Unknown; possibly a loanword. Likely related to चष (caṣa) and जष (jaṣa).


പ്രസിദ്ധ

प्रसिद्ध प्रसिद्ध#Sanskrit

Malayalam script form of प्रसिद्ध (“famous”)


स्वर्ण

सुवर्ण सुवर्ण#Sanskrit

Alternative form of सुवर्ण (suvarṇa, “gold”)


श्लेष्मन्

sa-noun

श्लेष्मन् • (śleṣmán) stem, m

śleṣmán (romanization)
श्लेष्मा (nominative singular)
श्लेष्माणौ (dual nominative)
श्लेष्माणा1 (dual nominative)
श्लेष्माणः (nominative plural)
श्लेष्मन् (singular vocative)
श्लेष्माणौ (dual vocative)
श्लेष्माणा1 (dual vocative)
श्लेष्माणः (plural vocative)
श्लेष्माणम् (accusative singular)
श्लेष्माणौ (accusative dual)
श्लेष्माणा1 (accusative dual)
श्लेष्मणः (accusative plural)
श्लेष्मणा (instrumental singular)
श्लेष्मभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
श्लेष्मभिः (instrumental plural)
श्लेष्मणे (dative singular)
श्लेष्मभ्याम् (dative dual)
श्लेष्मभ्यः (dative plural)
श्लेष्मणः (ablative singular)
श्लेष्मभ्याम् (ablative dual)
श्लेष्मभ्यः (ablative plural)
श्लेष्मणः (genitive singular)
श्लेष्मणोः (dual genitive)
श्लेष्मणाम् (genitive plural)
श्लेष्मणि (locative singular)
श्लेष्मन्1 (locative singular)
श्लेष्मणोः (dual locative)
श्लेष्मसु (locative plural)

/ˈɕl̪eːʂ.mɐn̪/

From the root श्लिष् (śliṣ, “to adhere, attach, cling, stick”) + -मन् (-man).

sa-root

c. 700 BCE, Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa


श्लेष्मन्

sa-noun

श्लेष्मन् • (śleṣmán) stem, n

/ˈɕl̪eːʂ.mɐn̪/

c. 700 BCE – 500 BCE, Aitareya Brāhmaṇa


उद्देश

uddeśa (romanization)
उद्देशः (nominative singular)
उद्देशौ (dual nominative)
उद्देशा1 (dual nominative)
उद्देशाः (nominative plural)
उद्देशासः1 (nominative plural)
उद्देश (singular vocative)
उद्देशौ (dual vocative)
उद्देशा1 (dual vocative)
उद्देशाः (plural vocative)
उद्देशासः1 (plural vocative)
उद्देशम् (accusative singular)
उद्देशौ (accusative dual)
उद्देशा1 (accusative dual)
उद्देशान् (accusative plural)
उद्देशेन (instrumental singular)
उद्देशाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
उद्देशैः (instrumental plural)
उद्देशेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
उद्देशाय (dative singular)
उद्देशाभ्याम् (dative dual)
उद्देशेभ्यः (dative plural)
उद्देशात् (ablative singular)
उद्देशाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
उद्देशेभ्यः (ablative plural)
उद्देशस्य (genitive singular)
उद्देशयोः (dual genitive)
उद्देशानाम् (genitive plural)
उद्देशे (locative singular)
उद्देशयोः (dual locative)
उद्देशेषु (locative plural)

Hindi: उद्देश (uddeś)

→ Malayalam: ഉദ്ദേശം (uddēśaṁ)

[ud̪̚ˈd̪eː.ɕɐ]

(in Nyaya philosophy) enunciation of a topic (that is to be further discussed and elucidated)


जीरक

Dardic:

Kashmiri: زیُرُ (zyuru)

Pali: jīraka

Prakrit: 𑀚𑀻𑀭𑀬 (jīraya)

Central:

Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀚𑀻𑀭𑀕 (jīraga)

desctree

Hindi: जीरा (jīrā)
→ English: jeera
→ Swahili: jira

Eastern:

Magadhi Prakrit:

Assamese: জীৰা (zira)

Bengali: জিরা (jira)

Bihari: जीरा (jīrā)

Maithili: जीर (jīr)

Odia: ଜୀରା (jirā)

Northern:

Khasa Prakrit:

Central Pahari:

Kumaoni: जिरो (jiro)

Eastern Pahari:

Nepali: जिरो (jiro)

Northwestern:

Paisaci Prakrit:

Takka Apabhramsa:

Punjabi: jīrā, jīrī

Gurmukhi script: ਜੀਰਾ, ਜੀਰੀ

Shahmukhi script: جِیرَا, جِیرِی

Vracada Apabhramsa:

Sindhi: jīro, jīrī

Arabic script: جِيرو, جِيرِي

Devanagari script: जीरो, जीरी

Southern:

Helu Prakrit:

Dhivehi: ދިރި (diri)

Sinhalese: දුරු (duru)

Maharastri Prakrit:

Marathi: जिरीं (jirī̃), जिरें (jirẽ)

Western:

Sauraseni Prakrit:

Gujarati: જીરું (jīrũ)

→ Malayalam: ജീരകം (jīrakaṁ)

desc

→ Tamil: ஜீரகம் (jīrakam), சீரகம் (cīrakam)

/ˈd͡ʑiː.ɾɐ.kɐ/


स्थूर

sthūrá (romanization)
स्थूरः (nominative singular)
स्थूरौ (dual nominative)
स्थूरा1 (dual nominative)
स्थूराः (nominative plural)
स्थूरासः1 (nominative plural)
स्थूर (singular vocative)
स्थूरौ (dual vocative)
स्थूरा1 (dual vocative)
स्थूराः (plural vocative)
स्थूरासः1 (plural vocative)
स्थूरम् (accusative singular)
स्थूरौ (accusative dual)
स्थूरा1 (accusative dual)
स्थूरान् (accusative plural)
स्थूरेण (instrumental singular)
स्थूराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्थूरैः (instrumental plural)
स्थूरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
स्थूराय (dative singular)
स्थूराभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्थूरेभ्यः (dative plural)
स्थूरात् (ablative singular)
स्थूराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्थूरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्थूरस्य (genitive singular)
स्थूरयोः (dual genitive)
स्थूराणाम् (genitive plural)
स्थूरे (locative singular)
स्थूरयोः (dual locative)
स्थूरेषु (locative plural)
स्थूरा (nominative singular)
स्थूरे (dual nominative)
स्थूराः (nominative plural)
स्थूरे (singular vocative)
स्थूरे (dual vocative)
स्थूराः (plural vocative)
स्थूराम् (accusative singular)
स्थूरे (accusative dual)
स्थूराः (accusative plural)
स्थूरया (instrumental singular)
स्थूरा1 (instrumental singular)
स्थूराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्थूराभिः (instrumental plural)
स्थूरायै (dative singular)
स्थूराभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्थूराभ्यः (dative plural)
स्थूरायाः (ablative singular)
स्थूरायै2 (ablative singular)
स्थूराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्थूराभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्थूरायाः (genitive singular)
स्थूरायै2 (genitive singular)
स्थूरयोः (dual genitive)
स्थूराणाम् (genitive plural)
स्थूरायाम् (locative singular)
स्थूरयोः (dual locative)
स्थूरासु (locative plural)
स्थूरम् (nominative singular)
स्थूरे (dual nominative)
स्थूराणि (nominative plural)
स्थूरा1 (nominative plural)
स्थूर (singular vocative)
स्थूरे (dual vocative)
स्थूराणि (plural vocative)
स्थूरा1 (plural vocative)
स्थूरम् (accusative singular)
स्थूरे (accusative dual)
स्थूराणि (accusative plural)
स्थूरा1 (accusative plural)
स्थूरेण (instrumental singular)
स्थूराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्थूरैः (instrumental plural)
स्थूरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
स्थूराय (dative singular)
स्थूराभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्थूरेभ्यः (dative plural)
स्थूरात् (ablative singular)
स्थूराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्थूरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्थूरस्य (genitive singular)
स्थूरयोः (dual genitive)
स्थूराणाम् (genitive plural)
स्थूरे (locative singular)
स्थूरयोः (dual locative)
स्थूरेषु (locative plural)

/ˈs̪t̪ʰuː.ɾɐ/

From Proto-Indo-European *stūh₂-ró-, from a u̯-extension of Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand”). Cognate with the element Avestan stūra- (in proper names like pairištūra-), English stour, German stur (“stubborn”).


स्थूर

sthūra (romanization)
स्थूरः (nominative singular)
स्थूरौ (dual nominative)
स्थूरा1 (dual nominative)
स्थूराः (nominative plural)
स्थूरासः1 (nominative plural)
स्थूर (singular vocative)
स्थूरौ (dual vocative)
स्थूरा1 (dual vocative)
स्थूराः (plural vocative)
स्थूरासः1 (plural vocative)
स्थूरम् (accusative singular)
स्थूरौ (accusative dual)
स्थूरा1 (accusative dual)
स्थूरान् (accusative plural)
स्थूरेण (instrumental singular)
स्थूराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्थूरैः (instrumental plural)
स्थूरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
स्थूराय (dative singular)
स्थूराभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्थूरेभ्यः (dative plural)
स्थूरात् (ablative singular)
स्थूराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्थूरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्थूरस्य (genitive singular)
स्थूरयोः (dual genitive)
स्थूराणाम् (genitive plural)
स्थूरे (locative singular)
स्थूरयोः (dual locative)
स्थूरेषु (locative plural)

/ˈs̪t̪ʰuː.ɾɐ/


उल्व

úlva (romanization)
उल्वम् (nominative singular)
उल्वे (dual nominative)
उल्वानि (nominative plural)
उल्वा1 (nominative plural)
उल्व (singular vocative)
उल्वे (dual vocative)
उल्वानि (plural vocative)
उल्वा1 (plural vocative)
उल्वम् (accusative singular)
उल्वे (accusative dual)
उल्वानि (accusative plural)
उल्वा1 (accusative plural)
उल्वेन (instrumental singular)
उल्वाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
उल्वैः (instrumental plural)
उल्वेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
उल्वाय (dative singular)
उल्वाभ्याम् (dative dual)
उल्वेभ्यः (dative plural)
उल्वात् (ablative singular)
उल्वाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
उल्वेभ्यः (ablative plural)
उल्वस्य (genitive singular)
उल्वयोः (dual genitive)
उल्वानाम् (genitive plural)
उल्वे (locative singular)
उल्वयोः (dual locative)
उल्वेषु (locative plural)


आह्लाद

Malayalam: ആഹ്ലാദം (āhlādaṁ)

/ɑːɦ.lɑː.dɐ/

/ɑːɦˈl̪ɑː.d̪ɐ/


चिह्न

→ Balinese: ᬘᬶᬳ᭄ᬦ (learned)

→ Bengali: চিহ্ন (cihno) (learned)

→ Malayalam: ചിഹ്നം (cihnaṁ) (learned)

→ Punjabi: ਚਿੰਨ੍ਹ (cinnh) (learned)

/ˈt͡ɕiɦ.n̪ɐ/


श्लेष्मा

/ɕlɐjʂ.mɑ́ː/

/ˈɕl̪eːʂ.mɑː/

श्लेष्मन् श्लेष्मन्#Sanskrit

nominative singular of श्लेष्मन् (śleṣmán)


भयङ्कर

bhayaṅkara (romanization)
भयङ्करः (nominative singular)
भयङ्करौ (dual nominative)
भयङ्करा1 (dual nominative)
भयङ्कराः (nominative plural)
भयङ्करासः1 (nominative plural)
भयङ्कर (singular vocative)
भयङ्करौ (dual vocative)
भयङ्करा1 (dual vocative)
भयङ्कराः (plural vocative)
भयङ्करासः1 (plural vocative)
भयङ्करम् (accusative singular)
भयङ्करौ (accusative dual)
भयङ्करा1 (accusative dual)
भयङ्करान् (accusative plural)
भयङ्करेण (instrumental singular)
भयङ्कराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भयङ्करैः (instrumental plural)
भयङ्करेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
भयङ्कराय (dative singular)
भयङ्कराभ्याम् (dative dual)
भयङ्करेभ्यः (dative plural)
भयङ्करात् (ablative singular)
भयङ्कराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भयङ्करेभ्यः (ablative plural)
भयङ्करस्य (genitive singular)
भयङ्करयोः (dual genitive)
भयङ्कराणाम् (genitive plural)
भयङ्करे (locative singular)
भयङ्करयोः (dual locative)
भयङ्करेषु (locative plural)
भयङ्करा (nominative singular)
भयङ्करे (dual nominative)
भयङ्कराः (nominative plural)
भयङ्करे (singular vocative)
भयङ्करे (dual vocative)
भयङ्कराः (plural vocative)
भयङ्कराम् (accusative singular)
भयङ्करे (accusative dual)
भयङ्कराः (accusative plural)
भयङ्करया (instrumental singular)
भयङ्करा1 (instrumental singular)
भयङ्कराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भयङ्कराभिः (instrumental plural)
भयङ्करायै (dative singular)
भयङ्कराभ्याम् (dative dual)
भयङ्कराभ्यः (dative plural)
भयङ्करायाः (ablative singular)
भयङ्करायै2 (ablative singular)
भयङ्कराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भयङ्कराभ्यः (ablative plural)
भयङ्करायाः (genitive singular)
भयङ्करायै2 (genitive singular)
भयङ्करयोः (dual genitive)
भयङ्कराणाम् (genitive plural)
भयङ्करायाम् (locative singular)
भयङ्करयोः (dual locative)
भयङ्करासु (locative plural)
भयङ्करम् (nominative singular)
भयङ्करे (dual nominative)
भयङ्कराणि (nominative plural)
भयङ्करा1 (nominative plural)
भयङ्कर (singular vocative)
भयङ्करे (dual vocative)
भयङ्कराणि (plural vocative)
भयङ्करा1 (plural vocative)
भयङ्करम् (accusative singular)
भयङ्करे (accusative dual)
भयङ्कराणि (accusative plural)
भयङ्करा1 (accusative plural)
भयङ्करेण (instrumental singular)
भयङ्कराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भयङ्करैः (instrumental plural)
भयङ्करेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
भयङ्कराय (dative singular)
भयङ्कराभ्याम् (dative dual)
भयङ्करेभ्यः (dative plural)
भयङ्करात् (ablative singular)
भयङ्कराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भयङ्करेभ्यः (ablative plural)
भयङ्करस्य (genitive singular)
भयङ्करयोः (dual genitive)
भयङ्कराणाम् (genitive plural)
भयङ्करे (locative singular)
भयङ्करयोः (dual locative)
भयङ्करेषु (locative plural)

→ Kannada: ಭಯಂಕರ (bhayaṅkara)

→ Malayalam: ഭയങ്കരം (bhayaṅkaraṁ)

→ Tamil: பயங்கரம் (payaṅkaram)

/bʱɐˈjɐŋ.kɐ.ɾɐ/


भयङ्कर

bhayaṅkara (romanization)
भयङ्करः (nominative singular)
भयङ्करौ (dual nominative)
भयङ्करा1 (dual nominative)
भयङ्कराः (nominative plural)
भयङ्करासः1 (nominative plural)
भयङ्कर (singular vocative)
भयङ्करौ (dual vocative)
भयङ्करा1 (dual vocative)
भयङ्कराः (plural vocative)
भयङ्करासः1 (plural vocative)
भयङ्करम् (accusative singular)
भयङ्करौ (accusative dual)
भयङ्करा1 (accusative dual)
भयङ्करान् (accusative plural)
भयङ्करेण (instrumental singular)
भयङ्कराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भयङ्करैः (instrumental plural)
भयङ्करेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
भयङ्कराय (dative singular)
भयङ्कराभ्याम् (dative dual)
भयङ्करेभ्यः (dative plural)
भयङ्करात् (ablative singular)
भयङ्कराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भयङ्करेभ्यः (ablative plural)
भयङ्करस्य (genitive singular)
भयङ्करयोः (dual genitive)
भयङ्कराणाम् (genitive plural)
भयङ्करे (locative singular)
भयङ्करयोः (dual locative)
भयङ्करेषु (locative plural)

→ Indonesian: bayangkara, bhayangkara

/bʱɐˈjɐŋ.kɐ.ɾɐ/


कायो

sa-noun form

कायो • (kāyo)

sandhi form of nominative singular of काय (kāya, “person”)


जनो

sandhi form of nominative singular masculine of जन (jana, “generating”)


जनो

जनो • (jáno)

sandhi form of nominative singular of जन (jana, “person”)


වාදො

වාදො • (vādo)

Sinhalese script form of वादो, which is sandhi form of nominative singular of වාද (vāda, “speaking”)


वादो

sandhi form of nominative singular masculine of वाद (vāda, “speaking”)


वादो

वादो • (vādo)

sandhi form of nominative singular of वाद (vāda, “speech”)


ဝါဒေါ

ဝါဒေါ • (vādo)

Burmese script form of वादो, which is sandhi form of nominative singular of ဝါဒ (vāda, “speaking”)


अन्धो

sandhi form of nominative singular masculine of अन्ध (andha, “blind”)


অন্ধো

अन्धो अन्धो#Sanskrit

Assamese script form of अन्धो, which is sandhi form of nominative singular masculine of অন্ধ (andha, “blind”)


অন্ধো

अन्धो अन्धो#Sanskrit

Bengali script form of अन्धो, which is sandhi form of nominative singular masculine of অন্ধ (andha, “blind”)


ວາໂທ

ວາໂທ • (vādo)

Lao script form of वादो, which is sandhi form of nominative singular of ວາທ (vāda, “speaking”)


तथागत

táthāgatá (romanization)
तथागतः (nominative singular)
तथागतौ (dual nominative)
तथागता1 (dual nominative)
तथागताः (nominative plural)
तथागतासः1 (nominative plural)
तथागत (singular vocative)
तथागतौ (dual vocative)
तथागता1 (dual vocative)
तथागताः (plural vocative)
तथागतासः1 (plural vocative)
तथागतम् (accusative singular)
तथागतौ (accusative dual)
तथागता1 (accusative dual)
तथागतान् (accusative plural)
तथागतेन (instrumental singular)
तथागताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तथागतैः (instrumental plural)
तथागतेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तथागताय (dative singular)
तथागताभ्याम् (dative dual)
तथागतेभ्यः (dative plural)
तथागतात् (ablative singular)
तथागताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तथागतेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तथागतस्य (genitive singular)
तथागतयोः (dual genitive)
तथागतानाम् (genitive plural)
तथागते (locative singular)
तथागतयोः (dual locative)
तथागतेषु (locative plural)
तथागता (nominative singular)
तथागते (dual nominative)
तथागताः (nominative plural)
तथागते (singular vocative)
तथागते (dual vocative)
तथागताः (plural vocative)
तथागताम् (accusative singular)
तथागते (accusative dual)
तथागताः (accusative plural)
तथागतया (instrumental singular)
तथागता1 (instrumental singular)
तथागताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तथागताभिः (instrumental plural)
तथागतायै (dative singular)
तथागताभ्याम् (dative dual)
तथागताभ्यः (dative plural)
तथागतायाः (ablative singular)
तथागतायै2 (ablative singular)
तथागताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तथागताभ्यः (ablative plural)
तथागतायाः (genitive singular)
तथागतायै2 (genitive singular)
तथागतयोः (dual genitive)
तथागतानाम् (genitive plural)
तथागतायाम् (locative singular)
तथागतयोः (dual locative)
तथागतासु (locative plural)
तथागतम् (nominative singular)
तथागते (dual nominative)
तथागतानि (nominative plural)
तथागता1 (nominative plural)
तथागत (singular vocative)
तथागते (dual vocative)
तथागतानि (plural vocative)
तथागता1 (plural vocative)
तथागतम् (accusative singular)
तथागते (accusative dual)
तथागतानि (accusative plural)
तथागता1 (accusative plural)
तथागतेन (instrumental singular)
तथागताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तथागतैः (instrumental plural)
तथागतेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तथागताय (dative singular)
तथागताभ्याम् (dative dual)
तथागतेभ्यः (dative plural)
तथागतात् (ablative singular)
तथागताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तथागतेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तथागतस्य (genitive singular)
तथागतयोः (dual genitive)
तथागतानाम् (genitive plural)
तथागते (locative singular)
तथागतयोः (dual locative)
तथागतेषु (locative plural)

/t̪ɐ́.t̪ʰɑː.ɡɐ.t̪ɐ́/

/t̪ɐˈt̪ʰɑː.ɡɐ.t̪ɐ/

The Buddhist term was possibly borrowed from the Prakrit language of the early Buddhist community, but this is uncertain. The term (in any language) might have been "pre-Buddhistic", and there have been various surface analyses, often entwined with philosophical intricacies. In borrowing languages such as Chinese, it is analysed as तथा (tathā, “thus, in that manner”) + आगत (āgata, “come”, past passive participle). It may also be analysed as तथा (tathā) + गत (gata, “gone; gone to a certain state or condition”) according to Monier Williams. Cognate with Pali tathāgata.

com

तथागतां तां व्यथिताम् अनिन्दितां व्यपेतहर्षां परिदीनमानसाम् ।
शुभां निमित्तानि शुभानि भेजिरे नरं श्रिया जुष्टम् इवोपजीविनः ॥
tathāgatāṃ tāṃ vyathitām aninditāṃ vyapetaharṣāṃ paridīnamānasām.

Like subjects (flocking to) a man visited upon by Fortune, auspicious signs fell to the lot of the one who was in such (affliction), shaken, yet faultless, (who was) bereft of joy, assaulted by sorrow in the heart, yet righteous.

śubhāṃ nimittāni śubhāni bhejire naraṃ śriyā juṣṭam ivopajīvinaḥ.

तथागतं तु तं दृष्ट्वा भीमसेनो महाबलः ।
अर्जुनश्च यमौ चोभौ सर्वे ते प्राहसंस्तदा ॥
tathāgataṃ tu taṃ dṛṣṭvā bhīmaseno mahābalaḥ.
arjunaśca yamau cobhau sarve te prāhasaṃstadā.
Upon seeing him fall into such (pathetic) state, Bhīmasena the Mighty,

Arjuna, and both the twins all burst out in laughter simultaneously.

being in such a state or condition; of such a quality or nature


तथागत

tathāgata (romanization)
तथागतः (nominative singular)
तथागतौ (dual nominative)
तथागता1 (dual nominative)
तथागताः (nominative plural)
तथागतासः1 (nominative plural)
तथागत (singular vocative)
तथागतौ (dual vocative)
तथागता1 (dual vocative)
तथागताः (plural vocative)
तथागतासः1 (plural vocative)
तथागतम् (accusative singular)
तथागतौ (accusative dual)
तथागता1 (accusative dual)
तथागतान् (accusative plural)
तथागतेन (instrumental singular)
तथागताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तथागतैः (instrumental plural)
तथागतेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तथागताय (dative singular)
तथागताभ्याम् (dative dual)
तथागतेभ्यः (dative plural)
तथागतात् (ablative singular)
तथागताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तथागतेभ्यः (ablative plural)
तथागतस्य (genitive singular)
तथागतयोः (dual genitive)
तथागतानाम् (genitive plural)
तथागते (locative singular)
तथागतयोः (dual locative)
तथागतेषु (locative plural)

/t̪ɐ́.t̪ʰɑː.ɡɐ.t̪ɐ́/

/t̪ɐˈt̪ʰɑː.ɡɐ.t̪ɐ/

ननूक्तं कुलपुत्र तथागतेनाशिक्षितो न परिभवितव्य इति ।
nanūktaṃ kulaputra tathāgatenāśikṣito na paribhavitavya iti.

c. 1 CE – 200 CE, Vimalakīrtinirdeśa 9.3

Hasn't it been said after the Tathāgata, O noble prince, that the unlearned is not to be slighted?

(Buddhism) tathagata (an appellation for Buddhas, especially the Gautama Buddha)


𑘀𑘪𑘭𑘿𑘞𑘰

अवस्था अवस्था#Sanskrit


वानरो

sa-noun form

वानरो • (vānaro)

sandhi form of nominative singular of वानर (vānara, “monkey”)


𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀓𑀼𑀮

देवकुल देवकुल#Sanskrit


नकुलो

sandhi form of nominative singular of नकुल (nakula, “mongoose”)


सदृश्

sa-adj

सदृश् • (sadṛ́ś) stem

sadṛ́ś (romanization)
सदृङ् (nominative singular)

/ˈs̪ɐ.d̪r̩ɕ/

From Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-dŕ̥ḱ, from the zero grades of *sem- (“one, same”) and *derḱ- (“to see”) respectively. By surface analysis, स- (sa-) + दृश् (dṛś). Compare also सदृक्ष (sadṛ́kṣa).

surf

यो विश्वतः सुप्रतीकः सदृङ्ङ् असि दूरे चित् सन् तळिद् इवाति रोचसे ।
रात्र्याश् चिद् अन्धो अति देव पश्यस्य् अग्ने सख्ये मा रिषामा वयं तव ॥
yo viśvataḥ supratīkaḥ sadṛṅṅ asi dūre cit san taḷid ivāti rocase.

Lovely of form art thou, alike on every side; though far, thou shinest brightly as if close at hand.
O God, thou seest through even the dark of night. Let us not in thy friendship, Agni, suffer harm.

rātryāś cid andho ati deva paśyasy agne sakhye mā riṣāmā vayaṃ tava.


विरोचन

virócana (romanization)
विरोचनः (nominative singular)
विरोचनौ (dual nominative)
विरोचना1 (dual nominative)
विरोचनाः (nominative plural)
विरोचनासः1 (nominative plural)
विरोचन (singular vocative)
विरोचनौ (dual vocative)
विरोचना1 (dual vocative)
विरोचनाः (plural vocative)
विरोचनासः1 (plural vocative)
विरोचनम् (accusative singular)
विरोचनौ (accusative dual)
विरोचना1 (accusative dual)
विरोचनान् (accusative plural)
विरोचनेन (instrumental singular)
विरोचनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
विरोचनैः (instrumental plural)
विरोचनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
विरोचनाय (dative singular)
विरोचनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
विरोचनेभ्यः (dative plural)
विरोचनात् (ablative singular)
विरोचनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
विरोचनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
विरोचनस्य (genitive singular)
विरोचनयोः (dual genitive)
विरोचनानाम् (genitive plural)
विरोचने (locative singular)
विरोचनयोः (dual locative)
विरोचनेषु (locative plural)

/ʋiˈɾoː.t͡ɕɐ.n̪ɐ/

From वि- (vi-) + रोचन (rocana, “light; splendour”). Also analysable as वि- (vi-, “distributing; away”, verbal prefix) + रुच् (ruc, root) + -अन (-ana, agent suffix) with regular accent; i.e. "the one that shines forth; emitter of light".


विरोचन

/ʋiˈɾoː.t͡ɕɐ.n̪ɐ/


सदृक्ष

sadṛ́kṣa (romanization)
सदृक्षः (nominative singular)
सदृक्षौ (dual nominative)
सदृक्षा1 (dual nominative)
सदृक्षाः (nominative plural)
सदृक्षासः1 (nominative plural)
सदृक्ष (singular vocative)
सदृक्षौ (dual vocative)
सदृक्षा1 (dual vocative)
सदृक्षाः (plural vocative)
सदृक्षासः1 (plural vocative)
सदृक्षम् (accusative singular)
सदृक्षौ (accusative dual)
सदृक्षा1 (accusative dual)
सदृक्षान् (accusative plural)
सदृक्षेण (instrumental singular)
सदृक्षाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सदृक्षैः (instrumental plural)
सदृक्षेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सदृक्षाय (dative singular)
सदृक्षाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सदृक्षेभ्यः (dative plural)
सदृक्षात् (ablative singular)
सदृक्षाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सदृक्षेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सदृक्षस्य (genitive singular)
सदृक्षयोः (dual genitive)
सदृक्षाणाम् (genitive plural)
सदृक्षे (locative singular)
सदृक्षयोः (dual locative)
सदृक्षेषु (locative plural)
सदृक्षी (nominative singular)
सदृक्ष्यौ (dual nominative)
सदृक्षी1 (dual nominative)
सदृक्ष्यः (nominative plural)
सदृक्षीः1 (nominative plural)
सदृक्षि (singular vocative)
सदृक्ष्यौ (dual vocative)
सदृक्षी1 (dual vocative)
सदृक्ष्यः (plural vocative)
सदृक्षीः1 (plural vocative)
सदृक्षीम् (accusative singular)
सदृक्ष्यौ (accusative dual)
सदृक्षी1 (accusative dual)
सदृक्षीः (accusative plural)
सदृक्ष्या (instrumental singular)
सदृक्षीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सदृक्षीभिः (instrumental plural)
सदृक्ष्यै (dative singular)
सदृक्षीभ्याम् (dative dual)
सदृक्षीभ्यः (dative plural)
सदृक्ष्याः (ablative singular)
सदृक्ष्यै2 (ablative singular)
सदृक्षीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सदृक्षीभ्यः (ablative plural)
सदृक्ष्याः (genitive singular)
सदृक्ष्यै2 (genitive singular)
सदृक्ष्योः (dual genitive)
सदृक्षीणाम् (genitive plural)
सदृक्ष्याम् (locative singular)
सदृक्ष्योः (dual locative)
सदृक्षीषु (locative plural)
सदृक्षम् (nominative singular)
सदृक्षे (dual nominative)
सदृक्षाणि (nominative plural)
सदृक्षा1 (nominative plural)
सदृक्ष (singular vocative)
सदृक्षे (dual vocative)
सदृक्षाणि (plural vocative)
सदृक्षा1 (plural vocative)
सदृक्षम् (accusative singular)
सदृक्षे (accusative dual)
सदृक्षाणि (accusative plural)
सदृक्षा1 (accusative plural)
सदृक्षेण (instrumental singular)
सदृक्षाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सदृक्षैः (instrumental plural)
सदृक्षेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सदृक्षाय (dative singular)
सदृक्षाभ्याम् (dative dual)
सदृक्षेभ्यः (dative plural)
सदृक्षात् (ablative singular)
सदृक्षाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सदृक्षेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सदृक्षस्य (genitive singular)
सदृक्षयोः (dual genitive)
सदृक्षाणाम् (genitive plural)
सदृक्षे (locative singular)
सदृक्षयोः (dual locative)
सदृक्षेषु (locative plural)

desc

Prakrit: 𑀲𑀭𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙 (sariccha), 𑀲𑀭𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔 (sarikkha) (see there for further descendants)

Pali: sarikkha

/s̪ɐˈd̪r̩k.ʂɐ/

From Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-dŕ̥ḱ-so-s, from the zero grades of *sem- (“one, same”) and *derḱ- (“to see”) respectively. By surface analysis, स- (sa-) + दृक्ष (dṛkṣa). Compare also सदृश् (sadṛ́ś).

surf

c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Śukla-Yajurveda (Vājasenayi Saṃhitā)

like, corresponding or similar to, resembling


वैरोचन

vairocaná (romanization)
वैरोचनः (nominative singular)
वैरोचनौ (dual nominative)
वैरोचना1 (dual nominative)
वैरोचनाः (nominative plural)
वैरोचनासः1 (nominative plural)
वैरोचन (singular vocative)
वैरोचनौ (dual vocative)
वैरोचना1 (dual vocative)
वैरोचनाः (plural vocative)
वैरोचनासः1 (plural vocative)
वैरोचनम् (accusative singular)
वैरोचनौ (accusative dual)
वैरोचना1 (accusative dual)
वैरोचनान् (accusative plural)
वैरोचनेन (instrumental singular)
वैरोचनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वैरोचनैः (instrumental plural)
वैरोचनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
वैरोचनाय (dative singular)
वैरोचनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
वैरोचनेभ्यः (dative plural)
वैरोचनात् (ablative singular)
वैरोचनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वैरोचनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
वैरोचनस्य (genitive singular)
वैरोचनयोः (dual genitive)
वैरोचनानाम् (genitive plural)
वैरोचने (locative singular)
वैरोचनयोः (dual locative)
वैरोचनेषु (locative plural)
वैरोचनी (nominative singular)
वैरोचन्यौ (dual nominative)
वैरोचनी1 (dual nominative)
वैरोचन्यः (nominative plural)
वैरोचनीः1 (nominative plural)
वैरोचनि (singular vocative)
वैरोचन्यौ (dual vocative)
वैरोचनी1 (dual vocative)
वैरोचन्यः (plural vocative)
वैरोचनीः1 (plural vocative)
वैरोचनीम् (accusative singular)
वैरोचन्यौ (accusative dual)
वैरोचनी1 (accusative dual)
वैरोचनीः (accusative plural)
वैरोचन्या (instrumental singular)
वैरोचनीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वैरोचनीभिः (instrumental plural)
वैरोचन्यै (dative singular)
वैरोचनीभ्याम् (dative dual)
वैरोचनीभ्यः (dative plural)
वैरोचन्याः (ablative singular)
वैरोचन्यै2 (ablative singular)
वैरोचनीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वैरोचनीभ्यः (ablative plural)
वैरोचन्याः (genitive singular)
वैरोचन्यै2 (genitive singular)
वैरोचन्योः (dual genitive)
वैरोचनीनाम् (genitive plural)
वैरोचन्याम् (locative singular)
वैरोचन्योः (dual locative)
वैरोचनीषु (locative plural)
वैरोचनम् (nominative singular)
वैरोचने (dual nominative)
वैरोचनानि (nominative plural)
वैरोचना1 (nominative plural)
वैरोचन (singular vocative)
वैरोचने (dual vocative)
वैरोचनानि (plural vocative)
वैरोचना1 (plural vocative)
वैरोचनम् (accusative singular)
वैरोचने (accusative dual)
वैरोचनानि (accusative plural)
वैरोचना1 (accusative plural)
वैरोचनेन (instrumental singular)
वैरोचनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वैरोचनैः (instrumental plural)
वैरोचनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
वैरोचनाय (dative singular)
वैरोचनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
वैरोचनेभ्यः (dative plural)
वैरोचनात् (ablative singular)
वैरोचनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वैरोचनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
वैरोचनस्य (genitive singular)
वैरोचनयोः (dual genitive)
वैरोचनानाम् (genitive plural)
वैरोचने (locative singular)
वैरोचनयोः (dual locative)
वैरोचनेषु (locative plural)

/ʋɑːj.ɾɐw.t͡ɕɐ.nɐ́/

/ʋɑjˈɾoː.t͡ɕɐ.n̪ɐ/

Vṛddhi derivative of विरोचन (virócana, “the sun; giver of light”); i.e. "pertaining to virocana".

vrddhi

pertaining to the sun; coming from the sun; solar


वैरोचन

/ʋɑːj.ɾɐw.t͡ɕɐ.nɐ́/

/ʋɑjˈɾoː.t͡ɕɐ.n̪ɐ/

(Hinduism, Jainism) an epithet of the Asura Bali, son of Virocana

(Mahayana Buddhism) Vairocana (a manifestation of the Buddha)


वैरोचन

/ʋɑːj.ɾɐw.t͡ɕɐ.nɐ́/

/ʋɑjˈɾoː.t͡ɕɐ.n̪ɐ/


रोचन

rocaná (romanization)
रोचनः (nominative singular)
रोचनौ (dual nominative)
रोचना1 (dual nominative)
रोचनाः (nominative plural)
रोचनासः1 (nominative plural)
रोचन (singular vocative)
रोचनौ (dual vocative)
रोचना1 (dual vocative)
रोचनाः (plural vocative)
रोचनासः1 (plural vocative)
रोचनम् (accusative singular)
रोचनौ (accusative dual)
रोचना1 (accusative dual)
रोचनान् (accusative plural)
रोचनेन (instrumental singular)
रोचनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रोचनैः (instrumental plural)
रोचनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
रोचनाय (dative singular)
रोचनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
रोचनेभ्यः (dative plural)
रोचनात् (ablative singular)
रोचनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रोचनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
रोचनस्य (genitive singular)
रोचनयोः (dual genitive)
रोचनानाम् (genitive plural)
रोचने (locative singular)
रोचनयोः (dual locative)
रोचनेषु (locative plural)
रोचना (nominative singular)
रोचने (dual nominative)
रोचनाः (nominative plural)
रोचने (singular vocative)
रोचने (dual vocative)
रोचनाः (plural vocative)
रोचनाम् (accusative singular)
रोचने (accusative dual)
रोचनाः (accusative plural)
रोचनया (instrumental singular)
रोचना1 (instrumental singular)
रोचनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रोचनाभिः (instrumental plural)
रोचनायै (dative singular)
रोचनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
रोचनाभ्यः (dative plural)
रोचनायाः (ablative singular)
रोचनायै2 (ablative singular)
रोचनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रोचनाभ्यः (ablative plural)
रोचनायाः (genitive singular)
रोचनायै2 (genitive singular)
रोचनयोः (dual genitive)
रोचनानाम् (genitive plural)
रोचनायाम् (locative singular)
रोचनयोः (dual locative)
रोचनासु (locative plural)
रोचनी (nominative singular)
रोचन्यौ (dual nominative)
रोचनी1 (dual nominative)
रोचन्यः (nominative plural)
रोचनीः1 (nominative plural)
रोचनि (singular vocative)
रोचन्यौ (dual vocative)
रोचनी1 (dual vocative)
रोचन्यः (plural vocative)
रोचनीः1 (plural vocative)
रोचनीम् (accusative singular)
रोचन्यौ (accusative dual)
रोचनी1 (accusative dual)
रोचनीः (accusative plural)
रोचन्या (instrumental singular)
रोचनीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रोचनीभिः (instrumental plural)
रोचन्यै (dative singular)
रोचनीभ्याम् (dative dual)
रोचनीभ्यः (dative plural)
रोचन्याः (ablative singular)
रोचन्यै2 (ablative singular)
रोचनीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रोचनीभ्यः (ablative plural)
रोचन्याः (genitive singular)
रोचन्यै2 (genitive singular)
रोचन्योः (dual genitive)
रोचनीनाम् (genitive plural)
रोचन्याम् (locative singular)
रोचन्योः (dual locative)
रोचनीषु (locative plural)
रोचनम् (nominative singular)
रोचने (dual nominative)
रोचनानि (nominative plural)
रोचना1 (nominative plural)
रोचन (singular vocative)
रोचने (dual vocative)
रोचनानि (plural vocative)
रोचना1 (plural vocative)
रोचनम् (accusative singular)
रोचने (accusative dual)
रोचनानि (accusative plural)
रोचना1 (accusative plural)
रोचनेन (instrumental singular)
रोचनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रोचनैः (instrumental plural)
रोचनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
रोचनाय (dative singular)
रोचनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
रोचनेभ्यः (dative plural)
रोचनात् (ablative singular)
रोचनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रोचनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
रोचनस्य (genitive singular)
रोचनयोः (dual genitive)
रोचनानाम् (genitive plural)
रोचने (locative singular)
रोचनयोः (dual locative)
रोचनेषु (locative plural)

/ɾɐw.t͡ɕɐ.nɐ́/

/ˈɾoː.t͡ɕɐ.n̪ɐ/

From the root रुच् (ruc, “to shine”) + -अन (-ana, verbal noun suffix), with irregular accent.


रोचन

rocaná (romanization)
रोचनम् (nominative singular)
रोचने (dual nominative)
रोचनानि (nominative plural)
रोचना1 (nominative plural)
रोचन (singular vocative)
रोचने (dual vocative)
रोचनानि (plural vocative)
रोचना1 (plural vocative)
रोचनम् (accusative singular)
रोचने (accusative dual)
रोचनानि (accusative plural)
रोचना1 (accusative plural)
रोचनेन (instrumental singular)
रोचनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रोचनैः (instrumental plural)
रोचनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
रोचनाय (dative singular)
रोचनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
रोचनेभ्यः (dative plural)
रोचनात् (ablative singular)
रोचनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रोचनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
रोचनस्य (genitive singular)
रोचनयोः (dual genitive)
रोचनानाम् (genitive plural)
रोचने (locative singular)
रोचनयोः (dual locative)
रोचनेषु (locative plural)

/ɾɐw.t͡ɕɐ.nɐ́/

/ˈɾoː.t͡ɕɐ.n̪ɐ/