मषी

maṣī (romanization)
मषी (nominative singular)
मष्यौ (dual nominative)
मषी1 (dual nominative)
मष्यः (nominative plural)
मषीः1 (nominative plural)
मषि (singular vocative)
मष्यौ (dual vocative)
मषी1 (dual vocative)
मष्यः (plural vocative)
मषीः1 (plural vocative)
मषीम् (accusative singular)
मष्यौ (accusative dual)
मषी1 (accusative dual)
मषीः (accusative plural)
मष्या (instrumental singular)
मषीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मषीभिः (instrumental plural)
मष्यै (dative singular)
मषीभ्याम् (dative dual)
मषीभ्यः (dative plural)
मष्याः (ablative singular)
मष्यै2 (ablative singular)
मषीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मषीभ्यः (ablative plural)
मष्याः (genitive singular)
मष्यै2 (genitive singular)
मष्योः (dual genitive)
मषीणाम् (genitive plural)
मष्याम् (locative singular)
मष्योः (dual locative)
मषीषु (locative plural)

Oldest attestation in the Vedic Sanskrit compound मष्मषाकृ (maṣmaṣā́kṛ-, “to crush”, literally “to do 'mash-mash'”). It is an onomatopoeic word with parallels in many languages, eg English smash, German Matsch (“muck”), Finnish mäiskis (“splash”), Arabic مص (maṣṣa, “sip”).


मसी

masī (romanization)
मसी (nominative singular)
मस्यौ (dual nominative)
मसी1 (dual nominative)
मस्यः (nominative plural)
मसीः1 (nominative plural)
मसि (singular vocative)
मस्यौ (dual vocative)
मसी1 (dual vocative)
मस्यः (plural vocative)
मसीः1 (plural vocative)
मसीम् (accusative singular)
मस्यौ (accusative dual)
मसी1 (accusative dual)
मसीः (accusative plural)
मस्या (instrumental singular)
मसीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मसीभिः (instrumental plural)
मस्यै (dative singular)
मसीभ्याम् (dative dual)
मसीभ्यः (dative plural)
मस्याः (ablative singular)
मस्यै2 (ablative singular)
मसीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मसीभ्यः (ablative plural)
मस्याः (genitive singular)
मस्यै2 (genitive singular)
मस्योः (dual genitive)
मसीनाम् (genitive plural)
मस्याम् (locative singular)
मस्योः (dual locative)
मसीषु (locative plural)


मसिपात्र

masipātra (romanization)
मसिपात्रम् (nominative singular)
मसिपात्रे (dual nominative)
मसिपात्राणि (nominative plural)
मसिपात्रा1 (nominative plural)
मसिपात्र (singular vocative)
मसिपात्रे (dual vocative)
मसिपात्राणि (plural vocative)
मसिपात्रा1 (plural vocative)
मसिपात्रम् (accusative singular)
मसिपात्रे (accusative dual)
मसिपात्राणि (accusative plural)
मसिपात्रा1 (accusative plural)
मसिपात्रेण (instrumental singular)
मसिपात्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मसिपात्रैः (instrumental plural)
मसिपात्रेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मसिपात्राय (dative singular)
मसिपात्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
मसिपात्रेभ्यः (dative plural)
मसिपात्रात् (ablative singular)
मसिपात्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मसिपात्रेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मसिपात्रस्य (genitive singular)
मसिपात्रयोः (dual genitive)
मसिपात्राणाम् (genitive plural)
मसिपात्रे (locative singular)
मसिपात्रयोः (dual locative)
मसिपात्रेषु (locative plural)

From मसि (masi, “ink”) + पात्र (pātra, “container”).


मसि

masi (romanization)
मसिः (nominative singular)
मसी (dual nominative)
मसयः (nominative plural)
मसे (singular vocative)
मसी (dual vocative)
मसयः (plural vocative)
मसिम् (accusative singular)
मसी (accusative dual)
मसीः (accusative plural)
मस्या (instrumental singular)
मसी1 (instrumental singular)
मसिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मसिभिः (instrumental plural)
मसये (dative singular)
मस्यै2 (dative singular)
मसी1 (dative singular)
मसिभ्याम् (dative dual)
मसिभ्यः (dative plural)
मसेः (ablative singular)
मस्याः2 (ablative singular)
मस्यै3 (ablative singular)
मसिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मसिभ्यः (ablative plural)
मसेः (genitive singular)
मस्याः2 (genitive singular)
मस्यै3 (genitive singular)
मस्योः (dual genitive)
मसीनाम् (genitive plural)
मसौ (locative singular)
मस्याम्2 (locative singular)
मसा1 (locative singular)
मस्योः (dual locative)
मसिषु (locative plural)


वचा

Bengali: বচ (boc)

Deccani: وچ (vač)

Gujarati: વજ (vaj)

Hindustani:

Hindi: बच (bac)

Urdu: بچ (bač)

Nepali: बोझो (bojho)

→ Kannada: ಬಜೆ (baje)

→ Malayalam: വയമ്പ് (vayamp)

→ Middle Persian: *vač

desctree

Persian: وج (vaj)
→ Arabic: وَجّ (wajj)
→ Middle Armenian: վաճ (vač)

→ Classical Syriac: ܘܲܨ (waṣ)

→ Tamil: வசம்பு (vacampu)

→ Telugu: వస (vasa)

Acorus calamus
Acorus calamus#Translingual


लुम्बिनी

→ Bhojpuri: लुम्बिनी (lumbinī)

→ English: Lumbini

→ Hindi: लुम्बिनी (lumbinī)

→ Lao: ລຸມພິນີ (lum phi nī)

→ Marathi: लुम्बिनी (lumbinī)

→ Nepali: लुम्बिनी (lumbinī)

desc

→ Thai: ลุมพินี

→ Thai: ลุมพินี

Lumbini (a pilgrimage site in Rupandehi, Nepal); birth place of Buddha.


नापित

Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀡𑀸𑀯𑀺𑀤 (ṇāvida)

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀯𑀺𑀅 (ṇhāvia)

Old Marathi:

Devanagari script: न्हावी (nhāvī)

Modi script: 𑘡𑘿𑘮𑘰𑘪𑘲 (nhāvī)

Paisaci Prakrit:

Takka Apabhramsa:

Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਨਾਈ (nāī)

Shahmukhi script: نائی (nā'ī)

Vracada Apabhramsa:

Sindhi:

Arabic script: نائيِ

Devanagari script: नाई

Pali: nahāpita

Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀡𑀸𑀯𑀺𑀤 (ṇāvida)

Gurjara Apabhramsa:

Old Gujarati:

Gujarati: નાવી (nāvī)

Sauraseni Apabhramsa:

Old Hindi:

Hindustani:

Hindi: नाई (nāī)

Urdu: نَائی (nāī)

→ Assamese: নাপিত (napit)

→ Bengali: নাপিত (napito)

→ Gujarati: નાપિત (nāpit)

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: नापित (nāpit)

Urdu: نَاپِت (nāpit)

→ Kamta: নাপিত (napit)

→ Kannada: ನಾಪಿತ (nāpita)

→ Malayalam: നാപിതൻ (nāpitaṉ)

→ Tamil: நாவிதன் (nāvitaṉ)

→ Tulu: ನಾಪಿಕೆ (nāpike)


दिग्ध

digdhá (romanization)
दिग्धः (nominative singular)
दिग्धौ (dual nominative)
दिग्धा1 (dual nominative)
दिग्धाः (nominative plural)
दिग्धासः1 (nominative plural)
दिग्ध (singular vocative)
दिग्धौ (dual vocative)
दिग्धा1 (dual vocative)
दिग्धाः (plural vocative)
दिग्धासः1 (plural vocative)
दिग्धम् (accusative singular)
दिग्धौ (accusative dual)
दिग्धा1 (accusative dual)
दिग्धान् (accusative plural)
दिग्धेन (instrumental singular)
दिग्धाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
दिग्धैः (instrumental plural)
दिग्धेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
दिग्धाय (dative singular)
दिग्धाभ्याम् (dative dual)
दिग्धेभ्यः (dative plural)
दिग्धात् (ablative singular)
दिग्धाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
दिग्धेभ्यः (ablative plural)
दिग्धस्य (genitive singular)
दिग्धयोः (dual genitive)
दिग्धानाम् (genitive plural)
दिग्धे (locative singular)
दिग्धयोः (dual locative)
दिग्धेषु (locative plural)
दिग्धा (nominative singular)
दिग्धे (dual nominative)
दिग्धाः (nominative plural)
दिग्धे (singular vocative)
दिग्धे (dual vocative)
दिग्धाः (plural vocative)
दिग्धाम् (accusative singular)
दिग्धे (accusative dual)
दिग्धाः (accusative plural)
दिग्धया (instrumental singular)
दिग्धा1 (instrumental singular)
दिग्धाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
दिग्धाभिः (instrumental plural)
दिग्धायै (dative singular)
दिग्धाभ्याम् (dative dual)
दिग्धाभ्यः (dative plural)
दिग्धायाः (ablative singular)
दिग्धायै2 (ablative singular)
दिग्धाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
दिग्धाभ्यः (ablative plural)
दिग्धायाः (genitive singular)
दिग्धायै2 (genitive singular)
दिग्धयोः (dual genitive)
दिग्धानाम् (genitive plural)
दिग्धायाम् (locative singular)
दिग्धयोः (dual locative)
दिग्धासु (locative plural)
दिग्धम् (nominative singular)
दिग्धे (dual nominative)
दिग्धानि (nominative plural)
दिग्धा1 (nominative plural)
दिग्ध (singular vocative)
दिग्धे (dual vocative)
दिग्धानि (plural vocative)
दिग्धा1 (plural vocative)
दिग्धम् (accusative singular)
दिग्धे (accusative dual)
दिग्धानि (accusative plural)
दिग्धा1 (accusative plural)
दिग्धेन (instrumental singular)
दिग्धाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
दिग्धैः (instrumental plural)
दिग्धेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
दिग्धाय (dative singular)
दिग्धाभ्याम् (dative dual)
दिग्धेभ्यः (dative plural)
दिग्धात् (ablative singular)
दिग्धाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
दिग्धेभ्यः (ablative plural)
दिग्धस्य (genitive singular)
दिग्धयोः (dual genitive)
दिग्धानाम् (genitive plural)
दिग्धे (locative singular)
दिग्धयोः (dual locative)
दिग्धेषु (locative plural)

/ˈd̪iɡ.d̪ʱɐ/

[ˈd̪iɡ̚.d̪ʱɐ]

From Proto-Indo-European *dʰiǵʰ-tó-s, from *dʰeyǵʰ- (“to knead”). Cognate with Latin fictus.

c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda


मोमुघ

momughá (romanization)
मोमुघः (nominative singular)
मोमुघौ (dual nominative)
मोमुघा1 (dual nominative)
मोमुघाः (nominative plural)
मोमुघासः1 (nominative plural)
मोमुघ (singular vocative)
मोमुघौ (dual vocative)
मोमुघा1 (dual vocative)
मोमुघाः (plural vocative)
मोमुघासः1 (plural vocative)
मोमुघम् (accusative singular)
मोमुघौ (accusative dual)
मोमुघा1 (accusative dual)
मोमुघान् (accusative plural)
मोमुघेन (instrumental singular)
मोमुघाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मोमुघैः (instrumental plural)
मोमुघेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मोमुघाय (dative singular)
मोमुघाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मोमुघेभ्यः (dative plural)
मोमुघात् (ablative singular)
मोमुघाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मोमुघेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मोमुघस्य (genitive singular)
मोमुघयोः (dual genitive)
मोमुघानाम् (genitive plural)
मोमुघे (locative singular)
मोमुघयोः (dual locative)
मोमुघेषु (locative plural)
मोमुघा (nominative singular)
मोमुघे (dual nominative)
मोमुघाः (nominative plural)
मोमुघे (singular vocative)
मोमुघे (dual vocative)
मोमुघाः (plural vocative)
मोमुघाम् (accusative singular)
मोमुघे (accusative dual)
मोमुघाः (accusative plural)
मोमुघया (instrumental singular)
मोमुघा1 (instrumental singular)
मोमुघाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मोमुघाभिः (instrumental plural)
मोमुघायै (dative singular)
मोमुघाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मोमुघाभ्यः (dative plural)
मोमुघायाः (ablative singular)
मोमुघायै2 (ablative singular)
मोमुघाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मोमुघाभ्यः (ablative plural)
मोमुघायाः (genitive singular)
मोमुघायै2 (genitive singular)
मोमुघयोः (dual genitive)
मोमुघानाम् (genitive plural)
मोमुघायाम् (locative singular)
मोमुघयोः (dual locative)
मोमुघासु (locative plural)
मोमुघम् (nominative singular)
मोमुघे (dual nominative)
मोमुघानि (nominative plural)
मोमुघा1 (nominative plural)
मोमुघ (singular vocative)
मोमुघे (dual vocative)
मोमुघानि (plural vocative)
मोमुघा1 (plural vocative)
मोमुघम् (accusative singular)
मोमुघे (accusative dual)
मोमुघानि (accusative plural)
मोमुघा1 (accusative plural)
मोमुघेन (instrumental singular)
मोमुघाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मोमुघैः (instrumental plural)
मोमुघेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मोमुघाय (dative singular)
मोमुघाभ्याम् (dative dual)
मोमुघेभ्यः (dative plural)
मोमुघात् (ablative singular)
मोमुघाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मोमुघेभ्यः (ablative plural)
मोमुघस्य (genitive singular)
मोमुघयोः (dual genitive)
मोमुघानाम् (genitive plural)
मोमुघे (locative singular)
मोमुघयोः (dual locative)
मोमुघेषु (locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *mawgʰ- (“to be confused, perplexed; mad”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mawgʰ- (“to err, to deviate, to be foolish”). See the root मुह् (muh) for cognates.

der

यदि षष्ठ्यामनुव्याहरेत् । तं प्रति ब्रूयान्मनो वा एतदात्मनोऽग्नावाधा मनसात्मन आर्त्तिमारिष्यसि मनोमुषिगृहीतो मोमुघश्चरिष्यसीति तथा हैव स्यात्

If any one were to curse him at the sixth verse, he should say to him, "Thereby thou hast put thine own mind into the fire: by that mind of thine shalt thou undergo suffering, thou shalt move about as one possessed with the mind-stealing demon, as one deranged in mind!" for this is what would take place.

yadi ṣaṣṭhyāmanuvyāharet. taṃ prati brūyānmano vā etadātmanoʼgnāvādhā manasātmana ārttimāriṣyasi manomuṣigṛhīto momughaścariṣyasīti tathā haiva syāt


तिन्दिश

टिण्डिश टिण्डिश#Sanskrit

Alternative spelling of टिण्डिश (ṭiṇḍiśa)


जवा

javā (romanization)
जवा (nominative singular)
जवे (dual nominative)
जवाः (nominative plural)
जवे (singular vocative)
जवे (dual vocative)
जवाः (plural vocative)
जवाम् (accusative singular)
जवे (accusative dual)
जवाः (accusative plural)
जवया (instrumental singular)
जवा1 (instrumental singular)
जवाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
जवाभिः (instrumental plural)
जवायै (dative singular)
जवाभ्याम् (dative dual)
जवाभ्यः (dative plural)
जवायाः (ablative singular)
जवायै2 (ablative singular)
जवाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
जवाभ्यः (ablative plural)
जवायाः (genitive singular)
जवायै2 (genitive singular)
जवयोः (dual genitive)
जवानाम् (genitive plural)
जवायाम् (locative singular)
जवयोः (dual locative)
जवासु (locative plural)

Bengali: জবা (joba, “hibiscus”)

→ Hindi: जवा (javā)

Cognate with Transoxianan Persian obsolete ژافه (žâfa, “a kind of herb, saffron?”), dialectal زافه (zâfe, “a kind of Persian shallot”) and زعفران (za'ferân, “saffron”).


ऋद्ध

ṛddha (romanization)
ऋध् (root)
ऋद्धः (nominative singular)
ऋद्धौ (dual nominative)
ऋद्धा1 (dual nominative)
ऋद्धाः (nominative plural)
ऋद्धासः1 (nominative plural)
ऋद्ध (singular vocative)
ऋद्धौ (dual vocative)
ऋद्धा1 (dual vocative)
ऋद्धाः (plural vocative)
ऋद्धासः1 (plural vocative)
ऋद्धम् (accusative singular)
ऋद्धौ (accusative dual)
ऋद्धा1 (accusative dual)
ऋद्धान् (accusative plural)
ऋद्धेन (instrumental singular)
ऋद्धाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ऋद्धैः (instrumental plural)
ऋद्धेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
ऋद्धाय (dative singular)
ऋद्धाभ्याम् (dative dual)
ऋद्धेभ्यः (dative plural)
ऋद्धात् (ablative singular)
ऋद्धाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ऋद्धेभ्यः (ablative plural)
ऋद्धस्य (genitive singular)
ऋद्धयोः (dual genitive)
ऋद्धानाम् (genitive plural)
ऋद्धे (locative singular)
ऋद्धयोः (dual locative)
ऋद्धेषु (locative plural)
ऋद्धा (nominative singular)
ऋद्धे (dual nominative)
ऋद्धाः (nominative plural)
ऋद्धे (singular vocative)
ऋद्धे (dual vocative)
ऋद्धाः (plural vocative)
ऋद्धाम् (accusative singular)
ऋद्धे (accusative dual)
ऋद्धाः (accusative plural)
ऋद्धया (instrumental singular)
ऋद्धा1 (instrumental singular)
ऋद्धाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ऋद्धाभिः (instrumental plural)
ऋद्धायै (dative singular)
ऋद्धाभ्याम् (dative dual)
ऋद्धाभ्यः (dative plural)
ऋद्धायाः (ablative singular)
ऋद्धायै2 (ablative singular)
ऋद्धाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ऋद्धाभ्यः (ablative plural)
ऋद्धायाः (genitive singular)
ऋद्धायै2 (genitive singular)
ऋद्धयोः (dual genitive)
ऋद्धानाम् (genitive plural)
ऋद्धायाम् (locative singular)
ऋद्धयोः (dual locative)
ऋद्धासु (locative plural)
ऋद्धम् (nominative singular)
ऋद्धे (dual nominative)
ऋद्धानि (nominative plural)
ऋद्धा1 (nominative plural)
ऋद्ध (singular vocative)
ऋद्धे (dual vocative)
ऋद्धानि (plural vocative)
ऋद्धा1 (plural vocative)
ऋद्धम् (accusative singular)
ऋद्धे (accusative dual)
ऋद्धानि (accusative plural)
ऋद्धा1 (accusative plural)
ऋद्धेन (instrumental singular)
ऋद्धाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ऋद्धैः (instrumental plural)
ऋद्धेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
ऋद्धाय (dative singular)
ऋद्धाभ्याम् (dative dual)
ऋद्धेभ्यः (dative plural)
ऋद्धात् (ablative singular)
ऋद्धाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ऋद्धेभ्यः (ablative plural)
ऋद्धस्य (genitive singular)
ऋद्धयोः (dual genitive)
ऋद्धानाम् (genitive plural)
ऋद्धे (locative singular)
ऋद्धयोः (dual locative)
ऋद्धेषु (locative plural)

/ˈr̩d̪.d̪ʱɐ/

[ˈr̩d̪̚.d̪ʱɐ]

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥dᶻdʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃r̥dʰ-tó-s.


धन्वन्

dhánvan (romanization)
धन्व (nominative singular)
धन्वनी (dual nominative)
धन्वानि (nominative plural)
धन्व1 (nominative plural)
धन्वा1 (nominative plural)
धन्वन् (singular vocative)
धन्व (singular vocative)
धन्वनी (dual vocative)
धन्वानि (plural vocative)
धन्व1 (plural vocative)
धन्वा1 (plural vocative)
धन्व (accusative singular)
धन्वनी (accusative dual)
धन्वानि (accusative plural)
धन्व1 (accusative plural)
धन्वा1 (accusative plural)
धन्वना (instrumental singular)
धन्वभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
धन्वभिः (instrumental plural)
धन्वने (dative singular)
धन्वभ्याम् (dative dual)
धन्वभ्यः (dative plural)
धन्वनः (ablative singular)
धन्वभ्याम् (ablative dual)
धन्वभ्यः (ablative plural)
धन्वनः (genitive singular)
धन्वनोः (dual genitive)
धन्वनाम् (genitive plural)
धन्वनि (locative singular)
धन्वन्1 (locative singular)
धन्वनोः (dual locative)
धन्वसु (locative plural)

desc

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀥𑀫𑁆𑀫 (dhamma, “bow”)

[dʱɐ́ʋ̃.ʋɐn]

/ˈd̪ʱɐn̪.ʋɐn̪/

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰánwr̥ ~ *dʰánwan- (“bow”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰénwr̥ ~ *dʰn̥-wén-s (“bow”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬚𐬀𐬥𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬥 (θanuuan), 𐬚𐬀𐬥𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬆 (θanuuar^ə), Old Persian 𐎰𐎵𐎢𐎺𐎴𐎡𐎹 (θ-nu-u-v-n-i-y /θanuvaniya/, “archer”). Compare धनुस् (dhanus).

cog

इषुर्न धन्वन्प्रति धीयते मतिर्वत्सो न मातुरुप सर्ज्यूधनि ।

Laid like an arrow on the bow, the hymn hath been let loose forth like a young calf to the udder of its mother.

iṣurna dhanvanprati dhīyate matirvatso na māturupa sarjyūdhani.


आवर्त

āvarta (romanization)
आवर्तः (nominative singular)
आवर्तौ (dual nominative)
आवर्ता1 (dual nominative)
आवर्ताः (nominative plural)
आवर्तासः1 (nominative plural)
आवर्त (singular vocative)
आवर्तौ (dual vocative)
आवर्ता1 (dual vocative)
आवर्ताः (plural vocative)
आवर्तासः1 (plural vocative)
आवर्तम् (accusative singular)
आवर्तौ (accusative dual)
आवर्ता1 (accusative dual)
आवर्तान् (accusative plural)
आवर्तेन (instrumental singular)
आवर्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
आवर्तैः (instrumental plural)
आवर्तेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
आवर्ताय (dative singular)
आवर्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
आवर्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
आवर्तात् (ablative singular)
आवर्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
आवर्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
आवर्तस्य (genitive singular)
आवर्तयोः (dual genitive)
आवर्तानाम् (genitive plural)
आवर्ते (locative singular)
आवर्तयोः (dual locative)
आवर्तेषु (locative plural)

Pali: āvaṭṭa

Prakrit: 𑀆𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢 (āvatta), 𑀆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝 (āvaṭṭa)

Central:

Sauraseni Prakrit:

Gujarati: આઁટો (ām̐ṭo)

Eastern:

Magadhi Prakrit:

Assamese: আউটি (auti)

Southern:

Helu Prakrit:

Dhivehi: އަވަށް (avaṣ̊)

Sinhalese: අවට (awaṭa)

Maharastri Prakrit:

Marathi: आटा (āṭā)

→ Hindustani: āvart

Hindi: आवर्त

Urdu: آوَرت (āvart)

/ɑː.ʋɐɾ.tɐ́/

/ɑːˈʋɐɾ.t̪ɐ/

a crowded place where many men live together


यत्रा

head

यत्रा • (yátrā)

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *HyátraH, from Proto-Indo-European *Hyótro. Cognate with Avestan 𐬫𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬁 (yaθrā).

(Vedic) Alternative form of यत्र (yatra);

Alternative form of यत्र (yatra);
wherever, whither, in which place

Alternative form of यत्र (yatra);
on which occasion, in which case


यत्र

यत्र • (yátra)

Pali: yatra

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hyátra, from Proto-Indo-European *Hyótro. Cognate with Avestan 𐬫𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬀 (yaθra). Equivalent to य- (ya-) + -त्र (-tra).

c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda

c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda


स्नानागार

snānāgāra (romanization)
स्नानागारम् (nominative singular)
स्नानागारे (dual nominative)
स्नानागाराणि (nominative plural)
स्नानागारा1 (nominative plural)
स्नानागार (singular vocative)
स्नानागारे (dual vocative)
स्नानागाराणि (plural vocative)
स्नानागारा1 (plural vocative)
स्नानागारम् (accusative singular)
स्नानागारे (accusative dual)
स्नानागाराणि (accusative plural)
स्नानागारा1 (accusative plural)
स्नानागारेण (instrumental singular)
स्नानागाराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्नानागारैः (instrumental plural)
स्नानागारेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
स्नानागाराय (dative singular)
स्नानागाराभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्नानागारेभ्यः (dative plural)
स्नानागारात् (ablative singular)
स्नानागाराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्नानागारेभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्नानागारस्य (genitive singular)
स्नानागारयोः (dual genitive)
स्नानागाराणाम् (genitive plural)
स्नानागारे (locative singular)
स्नानागारयोः (dual locative)
स्नानागारेषु (locative plural)

/snɑː.nɑː.ɡɑː.ɾɐ/

/s̪n̪ɑː.n̪ɑːˈɡɑː.ɾɐ/

स्नान (snāna) + आगार (āgāra)

af

स्नान (snāna) + आगार (āgāra)


आगार

āgāra (romanization)
आगारम् (nominative singular)
आगारे (dual nominative)
आगाराणि (nominative plural)
आगारा1 (nominative plural)
आगार (singular vocative)
आगारे (dual vocative)
आगाराणि (plural vocative)
आगारा1 (plural vocative)
आगारम् (accusative singular)
आगारे (accusative dual)
आगाराणि (accusative plural)
आगारा1 (accusative plural)
आगारेण (instrumental singular)
आगाराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
आगारैः (instrumental plural)
आगारेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
आगाराय (dative singular)
आगाराभ्याम् (dative dual)
आगारेभ्यः (dative plural)
आगारात् (ablative singular)
आगाराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
आगारेभ्यः (ablative plural)
आगारस्य (genitive singular)
आगारयोः (dual genitive)
आगाराणाम् (genitive plural)
आगारे (locative singular)
आगारयोः (dual locative)
आगारेषु (locative plural)

Of uncertain origin. आगार (āgāra) was probably the original form, while अगार (agāra) was secondary. Has been taken to be from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ger- (“to gather”); compare ग्राम (grāma, “village”), Ancient Greek ᾰ̓γορᾱ́ (agorā́, “assembly, market”)).


शयनागार

śayanāgāra (romanization)
शयनागारम् (nominative singular)
शयनागारे (dual nominative)
शयनागाराणि (nominative plural)
शयनागारा1 (nominative plural)
शयनागार (singular vocative)
शयनागारे (dual vocative)
शयनागाराणि (plural vocative)
शयनागारा1 (plural vocative)
शयनागारम् (accusative singular)
शयनागारे (accusative dual)
शयनागाराणि (accusative plural)
शयनागारा1 (accusative plural)
शयनागारेण (instrumental singular)
शयनागाराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शयनागारैः (instrumental plural)
शयनागारेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
शयनागाराय (dative singular)
शयनागाराभ्याम् (dative dual)
शयनागारेभ्यः (dative plural)
शयनागारात् (ablative singular)
शयनागाराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शयनागारेभ्यः (ablative plural)
शयनागारस्य (genitive singular)
शयनागारयोः (dual genitive)
शयनागाराणाम् (genitive plural)
शयनागारे (locative singular)
शयनागारयोः (dual locative)
शयनागारेषु (locative plural)

/ɕɐ.jɐ.nɑː.ɡɑː.ɾɐ/

/ɕɐ.jɐ.n̪ɑːˈɡɑː.ɾɐ/

From शयन (śayana, “bed”) + आगार (āgāra, “place”).


अनुमेय

anuméya (romanization)
अनुमेयः (nominative singular)
अनुमेयौ (dual nominative)
अनुमेया1 (dual nominative)
अनुमेयाः (nominative plural)
अनुमेयासः1 (nominative plural)
अनुमेय (singular vocative)
अनुमेयौ (dual vocative)
अनुमेया1 (dual vocative)
अनुमेयाः (plural vocative)
अनुमेयासः1 (plural vocative)
अनुमेयम् (accusative singular)
अनुमेयौ (accusative dual)
अनुमेया1 (accusative dual)
अनुमेयान् (accusative plural)
अनुमेयेन (instrumental singular)
अनुमेयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अनुमेयैः (instrumental plural)
अनुमेयेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अनुमेयाय (dative singular)
अनुमेयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अनुमेयेभ्यः (dative plural)
अनुमेयात् (ablative singular)
अनुमेयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अनुमेयेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अनुमेयस्य (genitive singular)
अनुमेययोः (dual genitive)
अनुमेयानाम् (genitive plural)
अनुमेये (locative singular)
अनुमेययोः (dual locative)
अनुमेयेषु (locative plural)
अनुमेया (nominative singular)
अनुमेये (dual nominative)
अनुमेयाः (nominative plural)
अनुमेये (singular vocative)
अनुमेये (dual vocative)
अनुमेयाः (plural vocative)
अनुमेयाम् (accusative singular)
अनुमेये (accusative dual)
अनुमेयाः (accusative plural)
अनुमेयया (instrumental singular)
अनुमेया1 (instrumental singular)
अनुमेयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अनुमेयाभिः (instrumental plural)
अनुमेयायै (dative singular)
अनुमेयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अनुमेयाभ्यः (dative plural)
अनुमेयायाः (ablative singular)
अनुमेयायै2 (ablative singular)
अनुमेयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अनुमेयाभ्यः (ablative plural)
अनुमेयायाः (genitive singular)
अनुमेयायै2 (genitive singular)
अनुमेययोः (dual genitive)
अनुमेयानाम् (genitive plural)
अनुमेयायाम् (locative singular)
अनुमेययोः (dual locative)
अनुमेयासु (locative plural)
अनुमेयम् (nominative singular)
अनुमेये (dual nominative)
अनुमेयानि (nominative plural)
अनुमेया1 (nominative plural)
अनुमेय (singular vocative)
अनुमेये (dual vocative)
अनुमेयानि (plural vocative)
अनुमेया1 (plural vocative)
अनुमेयम् (accusative singular)
अनुमेये (accusative dual)
अनुमेयानि (accusative plural)
अनुमेया1 (accusative plural)
अनुमेयेन (instrumental singular)
अनुमेयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अनुमेयैः (instrumental plural)
अनुमेयेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अनुमेयाय (dative singular)
अनुमेयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अनुमेयेभ्यः (dative plural)
अनुमेयात् (ablative singular)
अनुमेयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अनुमेयेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अनुमेयस्य (genitive singular)
अनुमेययोः (dual genitive)
अनुमेयानाम् (genitive plural)
अनुमेये (locative singular)
अनुमेययोः (dual locative)
अनुमेयेषु (locative plural)


अननुमेय

ananuméya (romanization)
अननुमेयः (nominative singular)
अननुमेयौ (dual nominative)
अननुमेया1 (dual nominative)
अननुमेयाः (nominative plural)
अननुमेयासः1 (nominative plural)
अननुमेय (singular vocative)
अननुमेयौ (dual vocative)
अननुमेया1 (dual vocative)
अननुमेयाः (plural vocative)
अननुमेयासः1 (plural vocative)
अननुमेयम् (accusative singular)
अननुमेयौ (accusative dual)
अननुमेया1 (accusative dual)
अननुमेयान् (accusative plural)
अननुमेयेन (instrumental singular)
अननुमेयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अननुमेयैः (instrumental plural)
अननुमेयेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अननुमेयाय (dative singular)
अननुमेयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अननुमेयेभ्यः (dative plural)
अननुमेयात् (ablative singular)
अननुमेयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अननुमेयेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अननुमेयस्य (genitive singular)
अननुमेययोः (dual genitive)
अननुमेयानाम् (genitive plural)
अननुमेये (locative singular)
अननुमेययोः (dual locative)
अननुमेयेषु (locative plural)
अननुमेया (nominative singular)
अननुमेये (dual nominative)
अननुमेयाः (nominative plural)
अननुमेये (singular vocative)
अननुमेये (dual vocative)
अननुमेयाः (plural vocative)
अननुमेयाम् (accusative singular)
अननुमेये (accusative dual)
अननुमेयाः (accusative plural)
अननुमेयया (instrumental singular)
अननुमेया1 (instrumental singular)
अननुमेयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अननुमेयाभिः (instrumental plural)
अननुमेयायै (dative singular)
अननुमेयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अननुमेयाभ्यः (dative plural)
अननुमेयायाः (ablative singular)
अननुमेयायै2 (ablative singular)
अननुमेयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अननुमेयाभ्यः (ablative plural)
अननुमेयायाः (genitive singular)
अननुमेयायै2 (genitive singular)
अननुमेययोः (dual genitive)
अननुमेयानाम् (genitive plural)
अननुमेयायाम् (locative singular)
अननुमेययोः (dual locative)
अननुमेयासु (locative plural)
अननुमेयम् (nominative singular)
अननुमेये (dual nominative)
अननुमेयानि (nominative plural)
अननुमेया1 (nominative plural)
अननुमेय (singular vocative)
अननुमेये (dual vocative)
अननुमेयानि (plural vocative)
अननुमेया1 (plural vocative)
अननुमेयम् (accusative singular)
अननुमेये (accusative dual)
अननुमेयानि (accusative plural)
अननुमेया1 (accusative plural)
अननुमेयेन (instrumental singular)
अननुमेयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अननुमेयैः (instrumental plural)
अननुमेयेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अननुमेयाय (dative singular)
अननुमेयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
अननुमेयेभ्यः (dative plural)
अननुमेयात् (ablative singular)
अननुमेयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अननुमेयेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अननुमेयस्य (genitive singular)
अननुमेययोः (dual genitive)
अननुमेयानाम् (genitive plural)
अननुमेये (locative singular)
अननुमेययोः (dual locative)
अननुमेयेषु (locative plural)

From अन्- (an-, “not”) + अनुमेय (anumeya, “predictable”).


शयन

śáyana (romanization)
शयनम् (nominative singular)
शयने (dual nominative)
शयनानि (nominative plural)
शयना1 (nominative plural)
शयन (singular vocative)
शयने (dual vocative)
शयनानि (plural vocative)
शयना1 (plural vocative)
शयनम् (accusative singular)
शयने (accusative dual)
शयनानि (accusative plural)
शयना1 (accusative plural)
शयनेन (instrumental singular)
शयनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शयनैः (instrumental plural)
शयनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
शयनाय (dative singular)
शयनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
शयनेभ्यः (dative plural)
शयनात् (ablative singular)
शयनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शयनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
शयनस्य (genitive singular)
शयनयोः (dual genitive)
शयनानाम् (genitive plural)
शयने (locative singular)
शयनयोः (dual locative)
शयनेषु (locative plural)

Dardic:

Kalami: šä'n, ša'n

Khotanese: شین (šen)

desc

Phalura: شین (šīn), [script needed] (šēn)

Shina: شین (šēn)

Torwali: شین (šen)

Kashmiri: شۄنٛگُن (śọngun)

Pali: sayana

Prakrit: 𑀲𑀬𑀡 (sayaṇa)

Southern:

Helu Prakrit:

Dhivehi: ދާން (dān̊)

Sinhalese: යහන (yahana)

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀬𑀡 (sayaṇa)

→ Hindi: शयन (śayan) (learned)

→ Thai: ศยนะ (“mattress, bedroom”)

/ˈɕɐ.jɐ.n̪ɐ/

From the root शी (śī, “to sleep, lie down for sexual intercourse”) + -अन (-ana). The first element is ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (“to lie down, settle”).

der

the act of lying down or sleeping, rest, repose, sleep


गृह्णाति

sa-verb

गृह्णाति • (gṛhṇā́ti) third-singular indicative (class 9, type P, root ग्रह्)

gṛhṇā́ti (romanization)
ग्रह् (root)
गृह्णाति (present)
गृह्णीते (present)
गृह्णाति (active indicative singular third-person)
गृह्णीतः (active dual indicative third-person)
गृह्णन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
गृह्णीते (indicative singular third-person)
गृह्णाते (dual indicative third-person)
गृह्णते (indicative plural third-person)
गृह्णासि (active indicative second-person singular)
गृह्णीथः (active dual indicative second-person)
गृह्णीथ (active indicative plural second-person)
गृह्णीषे (indicative second-person singular)
गृह्णाथे (dual indicative second-person)
गृह्णीध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
गृह्णामि (active first-person indicative singular)
गृह्णीवः (active dual first-person indicative)
गृह्णीमः (active first-person indicative plural)
गृह्णीमसि1 (active first-person indicative plural)
गृह्णे (first-person indicative singular)
गृह्णीवहे (dual first-person indicative)
गृह्णीमहे (first-person indicative plural)
गृह्णातु (active imperative singular third-person)
गृह्णीताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
गृह्णन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
गृह्णीताम् (imperative singular third-person)
गृह्णाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
गृह्णताम् (imperative plural third-person)
गृहाण (active imperative second-person singular)
गृह्णीतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
गृह्णीत (active imperative plural second-person)
गृह्णीष्व (imperative second-person singular)
गृह्णाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
गृह्णीध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
गृह्णानि (active first-person imperative singular)
गृह्णाव (active dual first-person imperative)
गृह्णाम (active first-person imperative plural)
गृह्णै (first-person imperative singular)
गृह्णावहै (dual first-person imperative)
गृह्णामहै (first-person imperative plural)
गृह्णीयात् (active imperative singular third-person)
गृह्णीयाताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
गृह्णीयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
गृह्णीत (imperative singular third-person)
गृह्णीयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
गृह्णीरन् (imperative plural third-person)
गृह्णीयाः (active imperative second-person singular)
गृह्णीयातम् (active dual imperative second-person)
गृह्णीयात (active imperative plural second-person)
गृह्णीथाः (imperative second-person singular)
गृह्णीयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
गृह्णीयाम् (active first-person imperative singular)
गृह्णीयाव (active dual first-person imperative)
गृह्णीयाम (active first-person imperative plural)
गृह्णीय (first-person imperative singular)
गृह्णीवहि (dual first-person imperative)
गृह्णीमहि (first-person imperative plural)
गृह्णात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
गृह्णाति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
गृह्णातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
गृह्णान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
गृह्णाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
गृह्णातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
गृह्णैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
गृह्णान्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
गृह्णान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
गृह्णाः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
गृह्णासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
गृह्णाथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
गृह्णाथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
गृह्णासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
गृह्णासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
गृह्णैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
गृह्णाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
गृह्णानि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
गृह्णा (active first-person singular subjunctive)
गृह्णाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
गृह्णाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
गृह्णै (first-person singular subjunctive)
गृह्णावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
गृह्णामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
गृह्णत् (active participle)
गृह्णान (participle)
अगृह्णात् (imperfect)
अगृह्णीत (imperfect)
अगृह्णात् (active indicative singular third-person)
अगृह्णीताम् (active dual indicative third-person)
अगृह्णन् (active indicative plural third-person)
अगृह्णीत (indicative singular third-person)
अगृह्णाताम् (dual indicative third-person)
अगृह्णत (indicative plural third-person)
अगृह्णाः (active indicative second-person singular)
अगृह्णीतम् (active dual indicative second-person)
अगृह्णीत (active indicative plural second-person)
अगृह्णीथाः (indicative second-person singular)
अगृह्णाथाम् (dual indicative second-person)
अगृह्णीध्वम् (indicative plural second-person)
अगृह्णाम् (active first-person indicative singular)
अगृह्णीव (active dual first-person indicative)
अगृह्णीम (active first-person indicative plural)
अगृह्णि (first-person indicative singular)
अगृह्णीवहि (dual first-person indicative)
अगृह्णीमहि (first-person indicative plural)

Dardic:

Indus Kohistani: ghin-

Kamkata-viri: gin-

Khotanese: گنِک (ganik, “to seize”)

Kashmiri: ginnu

Arabic script: گِنُّ

Devanagari script: गिन्नु

Phalura: ghin-

Shina: گنیک (ginóĭki), گݨیک (giṇóĭki)

Torwali: gin-

Wotapuri-Katarqalai: gin-

Kholosi: genai

Pali: gaṇhāti, gahessati

desctree

Prakrit: 𑀕𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀇 (gaṇhaï)
Eastern:
Magadhi Prakrit:
Early Assamese: ঘেনাইব (ghenaibo)
Odia: ଘିନିବା (ghinibā), ଘେନିବା (ghenibā)
Northern:
Khasa Prakrit:
Western Pahari:
Bhadrawahi: घिन्न्णू (ghinnṇū)
Churahi: घिन्णा (ghinṇā)
Jaunsari: घीन्णोँ (ghīnṇō̃)
Pangwali: घिन्णा (ghinṇā)
Northwestern:
Paisaci Prakrit:
Takka Apabhramsa:
Lahnda: گھنݨ (ghinnaṇ), گھدھا (ghiddā)
Punjabi: ghinnaṇā
Gurmukhi script: ਘਿੰਨਣਾ
Shahmukhi script: گھِنَّݨَا
Vracada Apabhramsa:
Sindhi: g̠iṇhaṇu, g̠iddhā
Arabic script: گِڻهَڻُ, گِدڌَا
Devanagari script: गिण्हणु, गिद्धा
Jadgali: [script needed] (ghinṇu)
Kachchi: ગિન્ણૂ (ginṇū)
Southern:
Helu Prakrit:
Dhivehi: ގަންނަނީ (gan̊nanī)
Sinhalese: ගන්නවා (gannawā)
Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀕𑁂𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀇 (geṇhaï), 𑀕𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀇 (gaṇhaï)
Konkani: ghevce
Devanagari script: घेव्चे
Latin script: ghevche
Kannada script: ಘೆವ್ಛೆ
Marathi: घेणे (gheṇe)

Prakrit: 𑀕𑀳𑀇 (gahaï)
Central:
Ardhamagadhi Prakrit:
Old Awadhi: गहइ (gahaï)
Sauraseni Prakrit:
Hindustani: gahnā
Hindi: गहना
Urdu: گَہنَا
Eastern:
Magadhi Prakrit:
Bihari:
Maithili: गहब (gahab)
Northwestern:
Paisaci Prakrit:
Takka Apabhramsa:
Punjabi: gahiṇā
Gurmukhi script: ਗਹਿਣਾ
Shahmukhi script: گَہِݨَا
Southern:
Maharastri Prakrit:
Konkani: gheṇẽ
Devanagari script: घेणें
Kannada script: ಘೆನೆಂ
Latin script: ghennem
Marathi: घेणे (gheṇe)
Western:
Sauraseni Prakrit:
Gujarati: ગ્રહવું (grahvũ)

/ɡr̩ɦ.ɳɑ́ː.ti/

/ɡr̩ɦˈɳɑː.t̪i/

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰr̥bʰnáHti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ- (“to grab, seize”). See गृभ्णाति (gṛbhṇāti) for cognates.


शान्तनु

→ Bengali: শান্তনু (śantônu) (learned)

/ˈɕɑːn̪.t̪ɐ.n̪u/

शंतनु शंतनु#Sanskrit


आम्

A variation of the sacred syllable ॐ (oṃ). Compare Tamil ஆம் (ām).


कथम्

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀓𑀳𑀁 (kahaṃ)

Pali: kathaṃ

Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀓𑀥𑀁 (kadhaṃ)

त्वम् कथम् जानासि।

c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda


वरस्

váras (romanization)
वरः (nominative singular)
वरसी (dual nominative)
वरांसि (nominative plural)
वरः (singular vocative)
वरसी (dual vocative)
वरांसि (plural vocative)
वरः (accusative singular)
वरसी (accusative dual)
वरांसि (accusative plural)
वरसा (instrumental singular)
वरोभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
वरोभिः (instrumental plural)
वरसे (dative singular)
वरोभ्याम् (dative dual)
वरोभ्यः (dative plural)
वरसः (ablative singular)
वरोभ्याम् (ablative dual)
वरोभ्यः (ablative plural)
वरसः (genitive singular)
वरसोः (dual genitive)
वरसाम् (genitive plural)
वरसि (locative singular)
वरसोः (dual locative)
वरःसु (locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwáras, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wéros (“width”), from *h₁wer- (“wide, broad”). Cognate with Ancient Greek εὖρος (eûros). Also related to उरु (uru, “wide”).

c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda


रेखाङ्कित

rekhāṅkita (romanization)
रेखाङ्कितः (nominative singular)
रेखाङ्कितौ (dual nominative)
रेखाङ्किता1 (dual nominative)
रेखाङ्किताः (nominative plural)
रेखाङ्कितासः1 (nominative plural)
रेखाङ्कित (singular vocative)
रेखाङ्कितौ (dual vocative)
रेखाङ्किता1 (dual vocative)
रेखाङ्किताः (plural vocative)
रेखाङ्कितासः1 (plural vocative)
रेखाङ्कितम् (accusative singular)
रेखाङ्कितौ (accusative dual)
रेखाङ्किता1 (accusative dual)
रेखाङ्कितान् (accusative plural)
रेखाङ्कितेन (instrumental singular)
रेखाङ्किताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रेखाङ्कितैः (instrumental plural)
रेखाङ्कितेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
रेखाङ्किताय (dative singular)
रेखाङ्किताभ्याम् (dative dual)
रेखाङ्कितेभ्यः (dative plural)
रेखाङ्कितात् (ablative singular)
रेखाङ्किताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रेखाङ्कितेभ्यः (ablative plural)
रेखाङ्कितस्य (genitive singular)
रेखाङ्कितयोः (dual genitive)
रेखाङ्कितानाम् (genitive plural)
रेखाङ्किते (locative singular)
रेखाङ्कितयोः (dual locative)
रेखाङ्कितेषु (locative plural)
रेखाङ्किता (nominative singular)
रेखाङ्किते (dual nominative)
रेखाङ्किताः (nominative plural)
रेखाङ्किते (singular vocative)
रेखाङ्किते (dual vocative)
रेखाङ्किताः (plural vocative)
रेखाङ्किताम् (accusative singular)
रेखाङ्किते (accusative dual)
रेखाङ्किताः (accusative plural)
रेखाङ्कितया (instrumental singular)
रेखाङ्किता1 (instrumental singular)
रेखाङ्किताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रेखाङ्किताभिः (instrumental plural)
रेखाङ्कितायै (dative singular)
रेखाङ्किताभ्याम् (dative dual)
रेखाङ्किताभ्यः (dative plural)
रेखाङ्कितायाः (ablative singular)
रेखाङ्कितायै2 (ablative singular)
रेखाङ्किताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रेखाङ्किताभ्यः (ablative plural)
रेखाङ्कितायाः (genitive singular)
रेखाङ्कितायै2 (genitive singular)
रेखाङ्कितयोः (dual genitive)
रेखाङ्कितानाम् (genitive plural)
रेखाङ्कितायाम् (locative singular)
रेखाङ्कितयोः (dual locative)
रेखाङ्कितासु (locative plural)
रेखाङ्कितम् (nominative singular)
रेखाङ्किते (dual nominative)
रेखाङ्कितानि (nominative plural)
रेखाङ्किता1 (nominative plural)
रेखाङ्कित (singular vocative)
रेखाङ्किते (dual vocative)
रेखाङ्कितानि (plural vocative)
रेखाङ्किता1 (plural vocative)
रेखाङ्कितम् (accusative singular)
रेखाङ्किते (accusative dual)
रेखाङ्कितानि (accusative plural)
रेखाङ्किता1 (accusative plural)
रेखाङ्कितेन (instrumental singular)
रेखाङ्किताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
रेखाङ्कितैः (instrumental plural)
रेखाङ्कितेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
रेखाङ्किताय (dative singular)
रेखाङ्किताभ्याम् (dative dual)
रेखाङ्कितेभ्यः (dative plural)
रेखाङ्कितात् (ablative singular)
रेखाङ्किताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
रेखाङ्कितेभ्यः (ablative plural)
रेखाङ्कितस्य (genitive singular)
रेखाङ्कितयोः (dual genitive)
रेखाङ्कितानाम् (genitive plural)
रेखाङ्किते (locative singular)
रेखाङ्कितयोः (dual locative)
रेखाङ्कितेषु (locative plural)

/ɾeːˈkʰɑːŋ.ki.t̪ɐ/


नहि

head

नहि • (nahí)

desc

Bengali: নাই (nai), নাহি (nahi), নায় (naẏ), নেই (nei)

Braj: नहीं (nahī̃)

Early Assamese: নাহি (nahi)

Assamese: নাই (nai)

Gujarati: નહીં (nahī̃)

Hindustani:

Hindi: नहीं (nahī̃), → नहि (nahi)

Urdu: نَہِیں (nahī̃)

Kamta: নাই (nai)

Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਨਹੀਂ (nahī̃)

Shahmukhi script: نَہِیں (nahīṉ)

Marathi: नाही (nāhī)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *naźʰí, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *naǰʰí, from Proto-Indo-European *né + *gʰí. Equal to न (na) + हि (hi).


पालिका

pālikā (romanization)
पालिका (nominative singular)
पालिके (dual nominative)
पालिकाः (nominative plural)
पालिके (singular vocative)
पालिके (dual vocative)
पालिकाः (plural vocative)
पालिकाम् (accusative singular)
पालिके (accusative dual)
पालिकाः (accusative plural)
पालिकया (instrumental singular)
पालिका1 (instrumental singular)
पालिकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पालिकाभिः (instrumental plural)
पालिकायै (dative singular)
पालिकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
पालिकाभ्यः (dative plural)
पालिकायाः (ablative singular)
पालिकायै2 (ablative singular)
पालिकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पालिकाभ्यः (ablative plural)
पालिकायाः (genitive singular)
पालिकायै2 (genitive singular)
पालिकयोः (dual genitive)
पालिकानाम् (genitive plural)
पालिकायाम् (locative singular)
पालिकयोः (dual locative)
पालिकासु (locative plural)

पालन (pālana, “protection”) + -इका (-ikā)


सव्य

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *sawyás, from Proto-Indo-European *sewyós (“left, left-hand”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬌𐬌𐬀 (hauuiia, “left”), Proto-Slavic *šujь.

inh

न ते॑ स॒व्यं न दक्षि॑णं॒ हस्तं॑ वरन्त आ॒मुरः॑ ।

[O Indra,], the destroyers block off neither thy left hand nor thy right

ná te savyáṃ ná dákṣiṇaṃ hástaṃ varanta āmúraḥ.


सव्य

savyá (romanization)
सव्यः (nominative singular)
सव्यौ (dual nominative)
सव्या1 (dual nominative)
सव्याः (nominative plural)
सव्यासः1 (nominative plural)
सव्य (singular vocative)
सव्यौ (dual vocative)
सव्या1 (dual vocative)
सव्याः (plural vocative)
सव्यासः1 (plural vocative)
सव्यम् (accusative singular)
सव्यौ (accusative dual)
सव्या1 (accusative dual)
सव्यान् (accusative plural)
सव्येन (instrumental singular)
सव्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सव्यैः (instrumental plural)
सव्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सव्याय (dative singular)
सव्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
सव्येभ्यः (dative plural)
सव्यात् (ablative singular)
सव्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सव्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
सव्यस्य (genitive singular)
सव्ययोः (dual genitive)
सव्यानाम् (genitive plural)
सव्ये (locative singular)
सव्ययोः (dual locative)
सव्येषु (locative plural)

desc

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀯𑁆𑀯 (savva, “left, left-hand”)

c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda


कश्यपमेरु

kaśyapameru (romanization)
कश्यपमेरुः (nominative singular)
कश्यपमेरू (dual nominative)
कश्यपमेरवः (nominative plural)
कश्यपमेरो (singular vocative)
कश्यपमेरू (dual vocative)
कश्यपमेरवः (plural vocative)
कश्यपमेरुम् (accusative singular)
कश्यपमेरू (accusative dual)
कश्यपमेरून् (accusative plural)
कश्यपमेरुणा (instrumental singular)
कश्यपमेर्वा1 (instrumental singular)
कश्यपमेरुभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कश्यपमेरुभिः (instrumental plural)
कश्यपमेरवे (dative singular)
कश्यपमेर्वे1 (dative singular)
कश्यपमेरुभ्याम् (dative dual)
कश्यपमेरुभ्यः (dative plural)
कश्यपमेरोः (ablative singular)
कश्यपमेर्वः1 (ablative singular)
कश्यपमेरुभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कश्यपमेरुभ्यः (ablative plural)
कश्यपमेरोः (genitive singular)
कश्यपमेर्वः1 (genitive singular)
कश्यपमेर्वोः (dual genitive)
कश्यपमेरूणाम् (genitive plural)
कश्यपमेरौ (locative singular)
कश्यपमेर्वोः (dual locative)
कश्यपमेरुषु (locative plural)

From कश्यप (kaśyapa) + मेरु (meru), which is the ancient name of Kashmir, according to the rājataraṃgiṇī. Compare कश्यपमीर (kaśyapamīra), which is from कश्यप (kaśyapa) + मीर (mīra).


सुनीत

sunīta (romanization)
सुनीतः (nominative singular)
सुनीतौ (dual nominative)
सुनीता1 (dual nominative)
सुनीताः (nominative plural)
सुनीतासः1 (nominative plural)
सुनीत (singular vocative)
सुनीतौ (dual vocative)
सुनीता1 (dual vocative)
सुनीताः (plural vocative)
सुनीतासः1 (plural vocative)
सुनीतम् (accusative singular)
सुनीतौ (accusative dual)
सुनीता1 (accusative dual)
सुनीतान् (accusative plural)
सुनीतेन (instrumental singular)
सुनीताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सुनीतैः (instrumental plural)
सुनीतेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सुनीताय (dative singular)
सुनीताभ्याम् (dative dual)
सुनीतेभ्यः (dative plural)
सुनीतात् (ablative singular)
सुनीताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सुनीतेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सुनीतस्य (genitive singular)
सुनीतयोः (dual genitive)
सुनीतानाम् (genitive plural)
सुनीते (locative singular)
सुनीतयोः (dual locative)
सुनीतेषु (locative plural)
सुनीता (nominative singular)
सुनीते (dual nominative)
सुनीताः (nominative plural)
सुनीते (singular vocative)
सुनीते (dual vocative)
सुनीताः (plural vocative)
सुनीताम् (accusative singular)
सुनीते (accusative dual)
सुनीताः (accusative plural)
सुनीतया (instrumental singular)
सुनीता1 (instrumental singular)
सुनीताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सुनीताभिः (instrumental plural)
सुनीतायै (dative singular)
सुनीताभ्याम् (dative dual)
सुनीताभ्यः (dative plural)
सुनीतायाः (ablative singular)
सुनीतायै2 (ablative singular)
सुनीताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सुनीताभ्यः (ablative plural)
सुनीतायाः (genitive singular)
सुनीतायै2 (genitive singular)
सुनीतयोः (dual genitive)
सुनीतानाम् (genitive plural)
सुनीतायाम् (locative singular)
सुनीतयोः (dual locative)
सुनीतासु (locative plural)
सुनीतम् (nominative singular)
सुनीते (dual nominative)
सुनीतानि (nominative plural)
सुनीता1 (nominative plural)
सुनीत (singular vocative)
सुनीते (dual vocative)
सुनीतानि (plural vocative)
सुनीता1 (plural vocative)
सुनीतम् (accusative singular)
सुनीते (accusative dual)
सुनीतानि (accusative plural)
सुनीता1 (accusative plural)
सुनीतेन (instrumental singular)
सुनीताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सुनीतैः (instrumental plural)
सुनीतेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सुनीताय (dative singular)
सुनीताभ्याम् (dative dual)
सुनीतेभ्यः (dative plural)
सुनीतात् (ablative singular)
सुनीताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सुनीतेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सुनीतस्य (genitive singular)
सुनीतयोः (dual genitive)
सुनीतानाम् (genitive plural)
सुनीते (locative singular)
सुनीतयोः (dual locative)
सुनीतेषु (locative plural)


सुनीत

sunīta (romanization)
सुनीतम् (nominative singular)
सुनीते (dual nominative)
सुनीतानि (nominative plural)
सुनीता1 (nominative plural)
सुनीत (singular vocative)
सुनीते (dual vocative)
सुनीतानि (plural vocative)
सुनीता1 (plural vocative)
सुनीतम् (accusative singular)
सुनीते (accusative dual)
सुनीतानि (accusative plural)
सुनीता1 (accusative plural)
सुनीतेन (instrumental singular)
सुनीताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सुनीतैः (instrumental plural)
सुनीतेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
सुनीताय (dative singular)
सुनीताभ्याम् (dative dual)
सुनीतेभ्यः (dative plural)
सुनीतात् (ablative singular)
सुनीताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सुनीतेभ्यः (ablative plural)
सुनीतस्य (genitive singular)
सुनीतयोः (dual genitive)
सुनीतानाम् (genitive plural)
सुनीते (locative singular)
सुनीतयोः (dual locative)
सुनीतेषु (locative plural)


घ्रंस

ghraṃsá (romanization)
घ्रंसः (nominative singular)
घ्रंसौ (dual nominative)
घ्रंसा1 (dual nominative)
घ्रंसाः (nominative plural)
घ्रंसासः1 (nominative plural)
घ्रंस (singular vocative)
घ्रंसौ (dual vocative)
घ्रंसा1 (dual vocative)
घ्रंसाः (plural vocative)
घ्रंसासः1 (plural vocative)
घ्रंसम् (accusative singular)
घ्रंसौ (accusative dual)
घ्रंसा1 (accusative dual)
घ्रंसान् (accusative plural)
घ्रंसेन (instrumental singular)
घ्रंसाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
घ्रंसैः (instrumental plural)
घ्रंसेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
घ्रंसाय (dative singular)
घ्रंसाभ्याम् (dative dual)
घ्रंसेभ्यः (dative plural)
घ्रंसात् (ablative singular)
घ्रंसाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
घ्रंसेभ्यः (ablative plural)
घ्रंसस्य (genitive singular)
घ्रंसयोः (dual genitive)
घ्रंसानाम् (genitive plural)
घ्रंसे (locative singular)
घ्रंसयोः (dual locative)
घ्रंसेषु (locative plural)

/ˈɡʱɾɐ̃.s̪ɐ/

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰransás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰr-ens(o)- (“heat”), from the root *gʷʰer- (“to be hot”). Cognate with Welsh gwres (“heat”), Old Irish grís (“heat (of the sun), fire, embers”).

cog

हिमेनाग्निं घ्रंसमवारयेथां पितुमतीमूर्जमस्मा अधत्तम् ।
ऋबीसे अत्रिमश्विनावनीतमुन्निन्यथुः सर्वगणं स्वस्ति ॥
himénāgníṃ ghraṃsám avārayethām pitumátīm ū́rjam asmā adhattam

Ye warded off with cold the fire's fierce burning; food very rich in nourishment ye furnished.
Atri, cast downward in the cavern, Asvins ye brought, with all his people, forth to comfort.

ṛbī́se átrim aśvinā́vanītam ún ninyathuḥ sárvagaṇaṃ suastí

c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda


बन्दिन्

bandin (romanization)
बन्दी (nominative singular)
बन्दिनौ (dual nominative)
बन्दिनः (nominative plural)
बन्दिन् (singular vocative)
बन्दिनौ (dual vocative)
बन्दिनः (plural vocative)
बन्दिनम् (accusative singular)
बन्दिनौ (accusative dual)
बन्दिनः (accusative plural)
बन्दिना (instrumental singular)
बन्दिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
बन्दिभिः (instrumental plural)
बन्दिने (dative singular)
बन्दिभ्याम् (dative dual)
बन्दिभ्यः (dative plural)
बन्दिनः (ablative singular)
बन्दिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
बन्दिभ्यः (ablative plural)
बन्दिनः (genitive singular)
बन्दिनोः (dual genitive)
बन्दिनाम् (genitive plural)
बन्दिनि (locative singular)
बन्दिनोः (dual locative)
बन्दिषु (locative plural)
बन्दिनी (nominative singular)
बन्दिन्यौ (dual nominative)
बन्दिन्यः (nominative plural)
बन्दिनि (singular vocative)
बन्दिन्यौ (dual vocative)
बन्दिन्यः (plural vocative)
बन्दिनीम् (accusative singular)
बन्दिन्यौ (accusative dual)
बन्दिनीः (accusative plural)
बन्दिन्या (instrumental singular)
बन्दिनीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
बन्दिनीभिः (instrumental plural)
बन्दिन्यै (dative singular)
बन्दिनीभ्याम् (dative dual)
बन्दिनीभ्यः (dative plural)
बन्दिन्याः (ablative singular)
बन्दिनीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
बन्दिनीभ्यः (ablative plural)
बन्दिन्याः (genitive singular)
बन्दिन्योः (dual genitive)
बन्दिनीनाम् (genitive plural)
बन्दिन्याम् (locative singular)
बन्दिन्योः (dual locative)
बन्दिनीषु (locative plural)
बन्दि (nominative singular)
बन्दिनी (dual nominative)
बन्दीनि (nominative plural)
बन्दि (singular vocative)
बन्दिन् (singular vocative)
बन्दिनी (dual vocative)
बन्दीनि (plural vocative)
बन्दि (accusative singular)
बन्दिनी (accusative dual)
बन्दीनि (accusative plural)
बन्दिना (instrumental singular)
बन्दिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
बन्दिभिः (instrumental plural)
बन्दिने (dative singular)
बन्दिभ्याम् (dative dual)
बन्दिभ्यः (dative plural)
बन्दिनः (ablative singular)
बन्दिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
बन्दिभ्यः (ablative plural)
बन्दिनः (genitive singular)
बन्दिनोः (dual genitive)
बन्दिनाम् (genitive plural)
बन्दिनि (locative singular)
बन्दिनोः (dual locative)
बन्दिषु (locative plural)

From Hindustani بندی / बंदी (bandī), from Classical Persian بندی (bandī), from بند (band) + ـی (-ī) (of which the Sanskrit equivalent is -इन् (-in)). Doublet of बन्धिन् (bandhin).


बन्दिन्

bandin (romanization)
बन्दी (nominative singular)
बन्दिनौ (dual nominative)
बन्दिनः (nominative plural)
बन्दिन् (singular vocative)
बन्दिनौ (dual vocative)
बन्दिनः (plural vocative)
बन्दिनम् (accusative singular)
बन्दिनौ (accusative dual)
बन्दिनः (accusative plural)
बन्दिना (instrumental singular)
बन्दिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
बन्दिभिः (instrumental plural)
बन्दिने (dative singular)
बन्दिभ्याम् (dative dual)
बन्दिभ्यः (dative plural)
बन्दिनः (ablative singular)
बन्दिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
बन्दिभ्यः (ablative plural)
बन्दिनः (genitive singular)
बन्दिनोः (dual genitive)
बन्दिनाम् (genitive plural)
बन्दिनि (locative singular)
बन्दिनोः (dual locative)
बन्दिषु (locative plural)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

वन्दिन् वन्दिन्#Sanskrit

(Later Sanskrit) Alternative spelling of वन्दिन् (vandin, “praiser, bard, herald”)


अङ्कित

aṅkita (romanization)
अङ्कितः (nominative singular)
अङ्कितौ (dual nominative)
अङ्किता1 (dual nominative)
अङ्किताः (nominative plural)
अङ्कितासः1 (nominative plural)
अङ्कित (singular vocative)
अङ्कितौ (dual vocative)
अङ्किता1 (dual vocative)
अङ्किताः (plural vocative)
अङ्कितासः1 (plural vocative)
अङ्कितम् (accusative singular)
अङ्कितौ (accusative dual)
अङ्किता1 (accusative dual)
अङ्कितान् (accusative plural)
अङ्कितेन (instrumental singular)
अङ्किताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अङ्कितैः (instrumental plural)
अङ्कितेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अङ्किताय (dative singular)
अङ्किताभ्याम् (dative dual)
अङ्कितेभ्यः (dative plural)
अङ्कितात् (ablative singular)
अङ्किताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अङ्कितेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अङ्कितस्य (genitive singular)
अङ्कितयोः (dual genitive)
अङ्कितानाम् (genitive plural)
अङ्किते (locative singular)
अङ्कितयोः (dual locative)
अङ्कितेषु (locative plural)
अङ्किता (nominative singular)
अङ्किते (dual nominative)
अङ्किताः (nominative plural)
अङ्किते (singular vocative)
अङ्किते (dual vocative)
अङ्किताः (plural vocative)
अङ्किताम् (accusative singular)
अङ्किते (accusative dual)
अङ्किताः (accusative plural)
अङ्कितया (instrumental singular)
अङ्किता1 (instrumental singular)
अङ्किताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अङ्किताभिः (instrumental plural)
अङ्कितायै (dative singular)
अङ्किताभ्याम् (dative dual)
अङ्किताभ्यः (dative plural)
अङ्कितायाः (ablative singular)
अङ्कितायै2 (ablative singular)
अङ्किताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अङ्किताभ्यः (ablative plural)
अङ्कितायाः (genitive singular)
अङ्कितायै2 (genitive singular)
अङ्कितयोः (dual genitive)
अङ्कितानाम् (genitive plural)
अङ्कितायाम् (locative singular)
अङ्कितयोः (dual locative)
अङ्कितासु (locative plural)
अङ्कितम् (nominative singular)
अङ्किते (dual nominative)
अङ्कितानि (nominative plural)
अङ्किता1 (nominative plural)
अङ्कित (singular vocative)
अङ्किते (dual vocative)
अङ्कितानि (plural vocative)
अङ्किता1 (plural vocative)
अङ्कितम् (accusative singular)
अङ्किते (accusative dual)
अङ्कितानि (accusative plural)
अङ्किता1 (accusative plural)
अङ्कितेन (instrumental singular)
अङ्किताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अङ्कितैः (instrumental plural)
अङ्कितेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अङ्किताय (dative singular)
अङ्किताभ्याम् (dative dual)
अङ्कितेभ्यः (dative plural)
अङ्कितात् (ablative singular)
अङ्किताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अङ्कितेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अङ्कितस्य (genitive singular)
अङ्कितयोः (dual genitive)
अङ्कितानाम् (genitive plural)
अङ्किते (locative singular)
अङ्कितयोः (dual locative)
अङ्कितेषु (locative plural)

Pali: aṅkita

desctree

Prakrit: 𑀅𑀁𑀓𑀺𑀅 (aṃkia)
Marathi: अंकी (aṅkī)

→ Bengali: অঙ্কিত (oṅkito) (learned)

→ Hindustani: (learned)

Hindi: अंकित (aṅkit)

Urdu: اَنْکِت (ankit)

→ Kannada: ಅಂಕಿತ (aṅkita) (learned)

→ Malayalam: അങ്കിത (aṅkita) (learned)

→ Marathi: अंकित (aṅkit) (learned)

→ Nepali: अङ्कित (aṅkit) (learned)

→ Sinhalese: අංකිත (aṁkita) (learned)

→ Tamil: அங்கிதம் (aṅkitam) (learned)

→ Telugu: అంకితము (aṅkitamu) (learned)


युध्म

yudhmá (romanization)
युध्मः (nominative singular)
युध्मौ (dual nominative)
युध्मा1 (dual nominative)
युध्माः (nominative plural)
युध्मासः1 (nominative plural)
युध्म (singular vocative)
युध्मौ (dual vocative)
युध्मा1 (dual vocative)
युध्माः (plural vocative)
युध्मासः1 (plural vocative)
युध्मम् (accusative singular)
युध्मौ (accusative dual)
युध्मा1 (accusative dual)
युध्मान् (accusative plural)
युध्मेन (instrumental singular)
युध्माभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
युध्मैः (instrumental plural)
युध्मेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
युध्माय (dative singular)
युध्माभ्याम् (dative dual)
युध्मेभ्यः (dative plural)
युध्मात् (ablative singular)
युध्माभ्याम् (ablative dual)
युध्मेभ्यः (ablative plural)
युध्मस्य (genitive singular)
युध्मयोः (dual genitive)
युध्मानाम् (genitive plural)
युध्मे (locative singular)
युध्मयोः (dual locative)
युध्मेषु (locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-European *Hyudʰ-(s)mós, from the root *Hyewdʰ-.

स यु॒ध्मः सत्वा॑ खज॒कृत्स॒मद्वा॑ तुविम्र॒क्षो न॑दनु॒माँ ऋ॑जी॒षी।
बृ॒हद्रे॑णु॒श्च्यव॑नो॒ मानु॑षीणा॒मेक॑: कृष्टी॒नाम॑भवत्स॒हावा॑॥
sá yudhmáḥ sátvā khajakṛ́tsamádvā tuvimrakṣó nadanumā́m̐ ṛjīṣī́.

He is ever the combatant, the donor, the engaged in battle, the sympathizer with the sacrificer, the benefactor of many, the loud-sounding, the partaker of the stale libation, the stirrer up of dust in strife, the chief protector of men the descendants of Manu, the endowed with strength.


कदली

kadalī (romanization)
कदली (nominative singular)
कदल्यौ (dual nominative)
कदली1 (dual nominative)
कदल्यः (nominative plural)
कदलीः1 (nominative plural)
कदलि (singular vocative)
कदल्यौ (dual vocative)
कदली1 (dual vocative)
कदल्यः (plural vocative)
कदलीः1 (plural vocative)
कदलीम् (accusative singular)
कदल्यौ (accusative dual)
कदली1 (accusative dual)
कदलीः (accusative plural)
कदल्या (instrumental singular)
कदलीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कदलीभिः (instrumental plural)
कदल्यै (dative singular)
कदलीभ्याम् (dative dual)
कदलीभ्यः (dative plural)
कदल्याः (ablative singular)
कदल्यै2 (ablative singular)
कदलीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कदलीभ्यः (ablative plural)
कदल्याः (genitive singular)
कदल्यै2 (genitive singular)
कदल्योः (dual genitive)
कदलीनाम् (genitive plural)
कदल्याम् (locative singular)
कदल्योः (dual locative)
कदलीषु (locative plural)

Traditionally considered a borrowing from Munda; compare Mundari कदळ (kadaḷ), Santali ᱠᱚᱮᱨᱚ (kôerô), Koda [script needed] (kɛɾa), Korku [script needed] (keɽe), Sora [script needed] (kintēn-ən). However, Hoogervorst suggests that the Munda languages borrowed from Indo-Aryan rather than the other way around, and that Indo-Aryan ultimately borrowed this term from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaʀutay, the latter which has yielded descendants in various languages of South and Southeast Asia. Compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *t₁luəjʔ, whence Semai telèy, and Proto-Tai *kluəjꟲ, whence Thai กล้วย (glûai).


सङ्गणक

/ˈs̪ɐŋ.ɡɐ.ɳɐ.kɐ/

संगणक संगणक#Sanskrit

Alternative spelling of संगणक (saṃgaṇaka)


बन्दिनी

sa-noun

बन्दिनी • (bandinī) stem, f (masculine बन्दिन्)

bandinī (romanization)
बन्दिन् (masculine)
बन्दिनी (nominative singular)
बन्दिन्यौ (dual nominative)
बन्दिनी1 (dual nominative)
बन्दिन्यः (nominative plural)
बन्दिनीः1 (nominative plural)
बन्दिनि (singular vocative)
बन्दिन्यौ (dual vocative)
बन्दिनी1 (dual vocative)
बन्दिन्यः (plural vocative)
बन्दिनीः1 (plural vocative)
बन्दिनीम् (accusative singular)
बन्दिन्यौ (accusative dual)
बन्दिनी1 (accusative dual)
बन्दिनीः (accusative plural)
बन्दिन्या (instrumental singular)
बन्दिनीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
बन्दिनीभिः (instrumental plural)
बन्दिन्यै (dative singular)
बन्दिनीभ्याम् (dative dual)
बन्दिनीभ्यः (dative plural)
बन्दिन्याः (ablative singular)
बन्दिन्यै2 (ablative singular)
बन्दिनीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
बन्दिनीभ्यः (ablative plural)
बन्दिन्याः (genitive singular)
बन्दिन्यै2 (genitive singular)
बन्दिन्योः (dual genitive)
बन्दिनीनाम् (genitive plural)
बन्दिन्याम् (locative singular)
बन्दिन्योः (dual locative)
बन्दिनीषु (locative plural)


शास्त्रिणी

शास्त्रिणी • (śāstriṇī) stem, f

śāstriṇī (romanization)
शास्त्रिणी (nominative singular)
शास्त्रिण्यौ (dual nominative)
शास्त्रिणी1 (dual nominative)
शास्त्रिण्यः (nominative plural)
शास्त्रिणीः1 (nominative plural)
शास्त्रिणि (singular vocative)
शास्त्रिण्यौ (dual vocative)
शास्त्रिणी1 (dual vocative)
शास्त्रिण्यः (plural vocative)
शास्त्रिणीः1 (plural vocative)
शास्त्रिणीम् (accusative singular)
शास्त्रिण्यौ (accusative dual)
शास्त्रिणी1 (accusative dual)
शास्त्रिणीः (accusative plural)
शास्त्रिण्या (instrumental singular)
शास्त्रिणीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शास्त्रिणीभिः (instrumental plural)
शास्त्रिण्यै (dative singular)
शास्त्रिणीभ्याम् (dative dual)
शास्त्रिणीभ्यः (dative plural)
शास्त्रिण्याः (ablative singular)
शास्त्रिण्यै2 (ablative singular)
शास्त्रिणीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शास्त्रिणीभ्यः (ablative plural)
शास्त्रिण्याः (genitive singular)
शास्त्रिण्यै2 (genitive singular)
शास्त्रिण्योः (dual genitive)
शास्त्रिणीनाम् (genitive plural)
शास्त्रिण्याम् (locative singular)
शास्त्रिण्योः (dual locative)
शास्त्रिणीषु (locative plural)

/ˈɕɑːs̪.t̪ɾi.ɳiː/


शास्त्रिन्

शास्त्रिन् • (śāstrin) stem, m

śāstrin (romanization)
शास्त्री (nominative singular)
शास्त्रिणौ (dual nominative)
शास्त्रिणा1 (dual nominative)
शास्त्रिणः (nominative plural)
शास्त्रिन् (singular vocative)
शास्त्रिणौ (dual vocative)
शास्त्रिणा1 (dual vocative)
शास्त्रिणः (plural vocative)
शास्त्रिणम् (accusative singular)
शास्त्रिणौ (accusative dual)
शास्त्रिणा1 (accusative dual)
शास्त्रिणः (accusative plural)
शास्त्रिणा (instrumental singular)
शास्त्रिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
शास्त्रिभिः (instrumental plural)
शास्त्रिणे (dative singular)
शास्त्रिभ्याम् (dative dual)
शास्त्रिभ्यः (dative plural)
शास्त्रिणः (ablative singular)
शास्त्रिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
शास्त्रिभ्यः (ablative plural)
शास्त्रिणः (genitive singular)
शास्त्रिणोः (dual genitive)
शास्त्रिणाम् (genitive plural)
शास्त्रिणि (locative singular)
शास्त्रिणोः (dual locative)
शास्त्रिषु (locative plural)

/ˈɕɑːs̪.t̪ɾin̪/

From शास्त्र (śāstra, “shastra”) + -इन् (-in).


मन्त्रिणी

sa-noun

मन्त्रिणी • (mantriṇī) stem, f (masculine मन्त्रिन्)

mantriṇī (romanization)
मन्त्रिन् (masculine)
मन्त्रिणी (nominative singular)
मन्त्रिण्यौ (dual nominative)
मन्त्रिणी1 (dual nominative)
मन्त्रिण्यः (nominative plural)
मन्त्रिणीः1 (nominative plural)
मन्त्रिणि (singular vocative)
मन्त्रिण्यौ (dual vocative)
मन्त्रिणी1 (dual vocative)
मन्त्रिण्यः (plural vocative)
मन्त्रिणीः1 (plural vocative)
मन्त्रिणीम् (accusative singular)
मन्त्रिण्यौ (accusative dual)
मन्त्रिणी1 (accusative dual)
मन्त्रिणीः (accusative plural)
मन्त्रिण्या (instrumental singular)
मन्त्रिणीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मन्त्रिणीभिः (instrumental plural)
मन्त्रिण्यै (dative singular)
मन्त्रिणीभ्याम् (dative dual)
मन्त्रिणीभ्यः (dative plural)
मन्त्रिण्याः (ablative singular)
मन्त्रिण्यै2 (ablative singular)
मन्त्रिणीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मन्त्रिणीभ्यः (ablative plural)
मन्त्रिण्याः (genitive singular)
मन्त्रिण्यै2 (genitive singular)
मन्त्रिण्योः (dual genitive)
मन्त्रिणीनाम् (genitive plural)
मन्त्रिण्याम् (locative singular)
मन्त्रिण्योः (dual locative)
मन्त्रिणीषु (locative plural)

From मन्त्र (mantra, “council”) + -इणी (-iṇī), feminine of मन्त्रिन्.


गर्हति

sa-verb

गर्हति • (garhati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, root गर्ह्)

garhati (romanization)
गर्ह् (root)
गर्हति (present)
गर्हते (present)
गर्हति (active indicative singular third-person)
गर्हतः (active dual indicative third-person)
गर्हन्ति (active indicative plural third-person)
गर्हते (indicative singular third-person)
गर्हेते (dual indicative third-person)
गर्हन्ते (indicative plural third-person)
गर्हसि (active indicative second-person singular)
गर्हथः (active dual indicative second-person)
गर्हथ (active indicative plural second-person)
गर्हसे (indicative second-person singular)
गर्हेथे (dual indicative second-person)
गर्हध्वे (indicative plural second-person)
गर्हामि (active first-person indicative singular)
गर्हावः (active dual first-person indicative)
गर्हामः (active first-person indicative plural)
गर्हामसि1 (active first-person indicative plural)
गर्हे (first-person indicative singular)
गर्हावहे (dual first-person indicative)
गर्हामहे (first-person indicative plural)
गर्हतु (active imperative singular third-person)
गर्हताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
गर्हन्तु (active imperative plural third-person)
गर्हताम् (imperative singular third-person)
गर्हेताम् (dual imperative third-person)
गर्हन्ताम् (imperative plural third-person)
गर्ह (active imperative second-person singular)
गर्हतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
गर्हत (active imperative plural second-person)
गर्हस्व (imperative second-person singular)
गर्हेथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
गर्हध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
गर्हाणि (active first-person imperative singular)
गर्हाव (active dual first-person imperative)
गर्हाम (active first-person imperative plural)
गर्है (first-person imperative singular)
गर्हावहै (dual first-person imperative)
गर्हामहै (first-person imperative plural)
गर्हेत् (active imperative singular third-person)
गर्हेताम् (active dual imperative third-person)
गर्हेयुः (active imperative plural third-person)
गर्हेत (imperative singular third-person)
गर्हेयाताम् (dual imperative third-person)
गर्हेरन् (imperative plural third-person)
गर्हेः (active imperative second-person singular)
गर्हेतम् (active dual imperative second-person)
गर्हेत (active imperative plural second-person)
गर्हेथाः (imperative second-person singular)
गर्हेयाथाम् (dual imperative second-person)
गर्हेध्वम् (imperative plural second-person)
गर्हेयम् (active first-person imperative singular)
गर्हेव (active dual first-person imperative)
गर्हेम (active first-person imperative plural)
गर्हेय (first-person imperative singular)
गर्हेवहि (dual first-person imperative)
गर्हेमहि (first-person imperative plural)
गर्हात् (active singular subjunctive third-person)
गर्हाति (active singular subjunctive third-person)
गर्हातः (active dual subjunctive third-person)
गर्हान् (active plural subjunctive third-person)
गर्हाते (singular subjunctive third-person)
गर्हातै (singular subjunctive third-person)
गर्हैते (dual subjunctive third-person)
गर्हन्त (plural subjunctive third-person)
गर्हान्तै (plural subjunctive third-person)
गर्हाः (active second-person singular subjunctive)
गर्हासि (active second-person singular subjunctive)
गर्हाथः (active dual second-person subjunctive)
गर्हाथ (active plural second-person subjunctive)
गर्हासे (second-person singular subjunctive)
गर्हासै (second-person singular subjunctive)
गर्हैथे (dual second-person subjunctive)
गर्हाध्वै (plural second-person subjunctive)
गर्हाणि (active first-person singular subjunctive)
गर्हाव (active dual first-person subjunctive)
गर्हाम (active first-person plural subjunctive)
गर्है (first-person singular subjunctive)
गर्हावहै (dual first-person subjunctive)
गर्हामहै (first-person plural subjunctive)
गर्हत् (active participle)
गर्हमाण (participle)

Pali: garahati

desc

Prakrit: 𑀕𑀭𑀳𑀇 (garahaï), 𑀕𑀭𑀺𑀳𑀇 (garihaï)

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀕𑀭𑀳𑀇 (garahaï)

Paisaci Prakrit:

Sindhi: g̠arahaṇu

Arabic script: ڳَرَهَڻُ

Devanagari script: ॻरहणु

Sinhalese: ගරහනවා (garahanawā)

/ˈɡɐɾ.ɦɐ.t̪i/

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *garȷ́ʰ- (“to complain, accuse, weep”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬔𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬈 (gər^əzaⁱte), Persian گلا (gilâh, “complaint”), Parthian [Term?] (/grzyšn/, “complaint”).


लोहित

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hráwdʰitas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬌𐬜𐬌𐬙𐬀 (raoⁱδita), English red. Doublet of रोहित (rohita). Also related to रुधिर (rudhira, “red”).

नी॒ल॒लो॒हि॒तं भ॑वति कृ॒त्यास॒क्तिर्व्य॑ज्यते ।
एध॑न्ते अस्या ज्ञा॒तयः॒ पति॑र्ब॒न्धेषु॑ बध्यते ॥
nīlalohitáṃ bhavati kṛtyā́saktírvyajyate.

She [the bride] is blue and red in hue; the female imp who clings close is driven away.
The kinsmen of this bride thrive well and her husband is securely bound by the bond [of marriage].

édhante asyā jñātáyaḥ pátirbandhéṣu badhyate.

स एकव्रात्योऽभवत्स धनुरादत्त तदेवेन्द्रधनुः ॥ नीलमस्योदरं लोहितं पृष्ठम् ॥
sa ekavrātyoʼbhavatsa dhanurādatta tadevendradhanuḥ. nīlamasyodaraṃ lohitaṃ pṛṣṭham.

c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 15.1

He became Chief Vrātya. He held a bow, even that Bow of Indra. His belly is dark-blue, his back is red.

c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda


लोहित

lóhita (romanization)
लोहितः (nominative singular)
लोहितौ (dual nominative)
लोहिता1 (dual nominative)
लोहिताः (nominative plural)
लोहितासः1 (nominative plural)
लोहित (singular vocative)
लोहितौ (dual vocative)
लोहिता1 (dual vocative)
लोहिताः (plural vocative)
लोहितासः1 (plural vocative)
लोहितम् (accusative singular)
लोहितौ (accusative dual)
लोहिता1 (accusative dual)
लोहितान् (accusative plural)
लोहितेन (instrumental singular)
लोहिताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
लोहितैः (instrumental plural)
लोहितेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
लोहिताय (dative singular)
लोहिताभ्याम् (dative dual)
लोहितेभ्यः (dative plural)
लोहितात् (ablative singular)
लोहिताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
लोहितेभ्यः (ablative plural)
लोहितस्य (genitive singular)
लोहितयोः (dual genitive)
लोहितानाम् (genitive plural)
लोहिते (locative singular)
लोहितयोः (dual locative)
लोहितेषु (locative plural)

Paisaci Prakrit:

Punjabi: ਲੋਹੂ (lohū)

Sindhi: لوهوُ (lohū)

Dardic:

Kalasha: ḷúi

Khowar: لیے (ley)

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀮𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀅 (lohia)

Marathi: लोही (lohī)

Gujarati: લોહી (lohī)

Pali: lohita

Sauraseni Prakrit:

Hindi: लहू (lahū)

Urdu: لَہُو (lahū)

Punjabi: ਲਹੂ (lahū)

desctree

Romani: lolo
Erromintxela: lolo
Tavringer Romani: lollo, lolo

चित्तꣳ संतानेन भवं यक्ना रुद्रं तनिम्ना पशुपतिꣳ स्थूलहृदयेनाग्निꣳ हृदयेन रुद्रं लोहितेन शर्वम् मतस्नाभ्याम् महादेवम् अन्तःपार्श्वेनौषिष्ठहनꣳ शिङ्गीनिकोश्याभ्याम् ॥
cittaṃ saṃtānena bhavaṃ yaknā rudraṃ tanimnā paśupatiṃ sthūlahṛdayenāgniṃ hṛdayena rudraṃ lohitena śarvam matasnābhyām mahādevam antaḥpārśvenauṣiṣṭhahanaṃ śiṅgīnikośyābhyām.
[I hail] Citta with the sinew, Bhava with the liver, Rudra with the taniman, Paśupati with the thick heart, Agni with the heart, Rudra with the blood, Śarva with the kidneys, Mahādeva with the intestinal flesh, him that slayest most quickly with the entrails.

c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Kṛṣṇa-Yajurveda (Taittirīya Saṃhitā) I.4.36

c. 700 BCE, Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa


चक्रवर्तिनी

cakravartinī (romanization)
चक्रवर्तिनी (nominative singular)
चक्रवर्तिन्यौ (dual nominative)
चक्रवर्तिनी1 (dual nominative)
चक्रवर्तिन्यः (nominative plural)
चक्रवर्तिनीः1 (nominative plural)
चक्रवर्तिनि (singular vocative)
चक्रवर्तिन्यौ (dual vocative)
चक्रवर्तिनी1 (dual vocative)
चक्रवर्तिन्यः (plural vocative)
चक्रवर्तिनीः1 (plural vocative)
चक्रवर्तिनीम् (accusative singular)
चक्रवर्तिन्यौ (accusative dual)
चक्रवर्तिनी1 (accusative dual)
चक्रवर्तिनीः (accusative plural)
चक्रवर्तिन्या (instrumental singular)
चक्रवर्तिनीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चक्रवर्तिनीभिः (instrumental plural)
चक्रवर्तिन्यै (dative singular)
चक्रवर्तिनीभ्याम् (dative dual)
चक्रवर्तिनीभ्यः (dative plural)
चक्रवर्तिन्याः (ablative singular)
चक्रवर्तिन्यै2 (ablative singular)
चक्रवर्तिनीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
चक्रवर्तिनीभ्यः (ablative plural)
चक्रवर्तिन्याः (genitive singular)
चक्रवर्तिन्यै2 (genitive singular)
चक्रवर्तिन्योः (dual genitive)
चक्रवर्तिनीनाम् (genitive plural)
चक्रवर्तिन्याम् (locative singular)
चक्रवर्तिन्योः (dual locative)
चक्रवर्तिनीषु (locative plural)

/t͡ɕɐk.ɾɐˈʋɐɾ.t̪i.n̪iː/

Feminine of चक्रवर्तिन्.

(historical, Hinduism, Buddhism) wheel-turner (in reference to the dharmachakra), world-ruler (feminine), upholder of dharma, a title taken by Indian empresses


चक्रवर्तिन्

cakravartin (romanization)
चक्रवर्ती (nominative singular)
चक्रवर्तिनौ (dual nominative)
चक्रवर्तिना1 (dual nominative)
चक्रवर्तिनः (nominative plural)
चक्रवर्तिन् (singular vocative)
चक्रवर्तिनौ (dual vocative)
चक्रवर्तिना1 (dual vocative)
चक्रवर्तिनः (plural vocative)
चक्रवर्तिनम् (accusative singular)
चक्रवर्तिनौ (accusative dual)
चक्रवर्तिना1 (accusative dual)
चक्रवर्तिनः (accusative plural)
चक्रवर्तिना (instrumental singular)
चक्रवर्तिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चक्रवर्तिभिः (instrumental plural)
चक्रवर्तिने (dative singular)
चक्रवर्तिभ्याम् (dative dual)
चक्रवर्तिभ्यः (dative plural)
चक्रवर्तिनः (ablative singular)
चक्रवर्तिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
चक्रवर्तिभ्यः (ablative plural)
चक्रवर्तिनः (genitive singular)
चक्रवर्तिनोः (dual genitive)
चक्रवर्तिनाम् (genitive plural)
चक्रवर्तिनि (locative singular)
चक्रवर्तिनोः (dual locative)
चक्रवर्तिषु (locative plural)

Prakrit: 𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀺 (cakkavaṭṭi)

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Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀺 (cakkavaṭṭi)

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀺 (cakkavaṭṭi)

Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀘𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀯𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺 (cakkavatti)

Niya Prakrit: 𐨕𐨐𐨿𐨪𐨬𐨟𐨁 (cakravati)

Pali: cakkavattin

→ English: chakravartin

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: चक्रवर्ती (cakravartī)

چَکْرَوَرْتِی

Urdu: چَکْرَوَرْتِی (cakravartī)

desctree

→ Old Javanese: cakrawarti
Javanese: ꦕꦏꦿꦮꦂꦠꦶ (cakrawarti)
→ Balinese: ᬘᬓ᭄ᬭᬯᬃᬢᬶ (cakrawarti)

→ Malayalam: ചക്രവർത്തി (cakravaṟtti)

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சக்கிரவர்த்தி

→ Tamil: சக்கிரவர்த்தி (cakkiravartti)

→ Telugu: చక్రవర్తి (cakravarti)

/t͡ɕɐk.ɾɐˈʋɐɾ.t̪in̪/

Compound of चक्र (cakra, “chakra, wheel”) + वर्तिन् (vartin, “turner”).

com+

अधर्मिष्ठाम् अचकथन् न कथाम् अकथङ्कतः ।
चक्रवर्तीव च परान् धर्मायाभ्युदसीषहत् ॥
adharmiṣṭhām acakathan na kathām akathaṅkataḥ.

c. 80 CE – 150 CE, Aśvaghoṣa, Saundarananda 2.32

He spoke not of impiety, nor the doubting and questioning,
And like a wheel-turning king, he inspired others to take up the duty to dharma.

cakravartīva ca parān dharmāyābhyudasīṣahat.

(historical, Hinduism, Buddhism) chakravartin, wheel-turner (in reference to the dharmachakra, world-ruler, upholder of dharma, a title taken by Indian emperors)


गार्ह्य

gārhya (romanization)
गार्ह्यः (nominative singular)
गार्ह्यौ (dual nominative)
गार्ह्या1 (dual nominative)
गार्ह्याः (nominative plural)
गार्ह्यासः1 (nominative plural)
गार्ह्य (singular vocative)
गार्ह्यौ (dual vocative)
गार्ह्या1 (dual vocative)
गार्ह्याः (plural vocative)
गार्ह्यासः1 (plural vocative)
गार्ह्यम् (accusative singular)
गार्ह्यौ (accusative dual)
गार्ह्या1 (accusative dual)
गार्ह्यान् (accusative plural)
गार्ह्येण (instrumental singular)
गार्ह्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
गार्ह्यैः (instrumental plural)
गार्ह्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
गार्ह्याय (dative singular)
गार्ह्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
गार्ह्येभ्यः (dative plural)
गार्ह्यात् (ablative singular)
गार्ह्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
गार्ह्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
गार्ह्यस्य (genitive singular)
गार्ह्ययोः (dual genitive)
गार्ह्याणाम् (genitive plural)
गार्ह्ये (locative singular)
गार्ह्ययोः (dual locative)
गार्ह्येषु (locative plural)
गार्ह्या (nominative singular)
गार्ह्ये (dual nominative)
गार्ह्याः (nominative plural)
गार्ह्ये (singular vocative)
गार्ह्ये (dual vocative)
गार्ह्याः (plural vocative)
गार्ह्याम् (accusative singular)
गार्ह्ये (accusative dual)
गार्ह्याः (accusative plural)
गार्ह्यया (instrumental singular)
गार्ह्या1 (instrumental singular)
गार्ह्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
गार्ह्याभिः (instrumental plural)
गार्ह्यायै (dative singular)
गार्ह्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
गार्ह्याभ्यः (dative plural)
गार्ह्यायाः (ablative singular)
गार्ह्यायै2 (ablative singular)
गार्ह्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
गार्ह्याभ्यः (ablative plural)
गार्ह्यायाः (genitive singular)
गार्ह्यायै2 (genitive singular)
गार्ह्ययोः (dual genitive)
गार्ह्याणाम् (genitive plural)
गार्ह्यायाम् (locative singular)
गार्ह्ययोः (dual locative)
गार्ह्यासु (locative plural)
गार्ह्यम् (nominative singular)
गार्ह्ये (dual nominative)
गार्ह्याणि (nominative plural)
गार्ह्या1 (nominative plural)
गार्ह्य (singular vocative)
गार्ह्ये (dual vocative)
गार्ह्याणि (plural vocative)
गार्ह्या1 (plural vocative)
गार्ह्यम् (accusative singular)
गार्ह्ये (accusative dual)
गार्ह्याणि (accusative plural)
गार्ह्या1 (accusative plural)
गार्ह्येण (instrumental singular)
गार्ह्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
गार्ह्यैः (instrumental plural)
गार्ह्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
गार्ह्याय (dative singular)
गार्ह्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
गार्ह्येभ्यः (dative plural)
गार्ह्यात् (ablative singular)
गार्ह्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
गार्ह्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
गार्ह्यस्य (genitive singular)
गार्ह्ययोः (dual genitive)
गार्ह्याणाम् (genitive plural)
गार्ह्ये (locative singular)
गार्ह्ययोः (dual locative)
गार्ह्येषु (locative plural)

Sauraseni Prakrit: *𑀕𑀚𑁆𑀛 (*gajjha)?

Domari:

Aleppo: kaǧǧã (“man”)

Jerusalem: kadža (“man”)

Kholosi: kozoro (“man”)

Romani: gaʒo (“man”) (see there for further descendants)


स्नात

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स्नात • (snātá)

sa-participle

स्नात • (snātá)

/ˈs̪n̪ɑː.t̪ɐ/

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *snaHtás, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₂- (“to swim, bathe”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬯𐬥𐬁𐬙𐬀 (snāta). By surface analysis, स्ना (snā, root) + -त (-ta).

surf

स्नाति स्नाति#Sanskrit


स्नात

snātá (romanization)
स्नातः (nominative singular)
स्नातौ (dual nominative)
स्नाता1 (dual nominative)
स्नाताः (nominative plural)
स्नातासः1 (nominative plural)
स्नात (singular vocative)
स्नातौ (dual vocative)
स्नाता1 (dual vocative)
स्नाताः (plural vocative)
स्नातासः1 (plural vocative)
स्नातम् (accusative singular)
स्नातौ (accusative dual)
स्नाता1 (accusative dual)
स्नातान् (accusative plural)
स्नातेन (instrumental singular)
स्नाताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्नातैः (instrumental plural)
स्नातेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
स्नाताय (dative singular)
स्नाताभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्नातेभ्यः (dative plural)
स्नातात् (ablative singular)
स्नाताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्नातेभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्नातस्य (genitive singular)
स्नातयोः (dual genitive)
स्नातानाम् (genitive plural)
स्नाते (locative singular)
स्नातयोः (dual locative)
स्नातेषु (locative plural)
स्नाता (nominative singular)
स्नाते (dual nominative)
स्नाताः (nominative plural)
स्नाते (singular vocative)
स्नाते (dual vocative)
स्नाताः (plural vocative)
स्नाताम् (accusative singular)
स्नाते (accusative dual)
स्नाताः (accusative plural)
स्नातया (instrumental singular)
स्नाता1 (instrumental singular)
स्नाताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्नाताभिः (instrumental plural)
स्नातायै (dative singular)
स्नाताभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्नाताभ्यः (dative plural)
स्नातायाः (ablative singular)
स्नातायै2 (ablative singular)
स्नाताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्नाताभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्नातायाः (genitive singular)
स्नातायै2 (genitive singular)
स्नातयोः (dual genitive)
स्नातानाम् (genitive plural)
स्नातायाम् (locative singular)
स्नातयोः (dual locative)
स्नातासु (locative plural)
स्नातम् (nominative singular)
स्नाते (dual nominative)
स्नातानि (nominative plural)
स्नाता1 (nominative plural)
स्नात (singular vocative)
स्नाते (dual vocative)
स्नातानि (plural vocative)
स्नाता1 (plural vocative)
स्नातम् (accusative singular)
स्नाते (accusative dual)
स्नातानि (accusative plural)
स्नाता1 (accusative plural)
स्नातेन (instrumental singular)
स्नाताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्नातैः (instrumental plural)
स्नातेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
स्नाताय (dative singular)
स्नाताभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्नातेभ्यः (dative plural)
स्नातात् (ablative singular)
स्नाताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्नातेभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्नातस्य (genitive singular)
स्नातयोः (dual genitive)
स्नातानाम् (genitive plural)
स्नाते (locative singular)
स्नातयोः (dual locative)
स्नातेषु (locative plural)

Pali: nahāta, sināta

Prakrit:

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀅 (ṇhāa)

Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀸𑀤 (ṇhāda)

/ˈs̪n̪ɑː.t̪ɐ/

द्रु॒प॒दादि॑व मुमुचा॒नः स्वि॒न्नः स्ना॒तो मला॑दिव।
पू॒तं प॒वित्रे॑णे॒वाज्य॒मापः॑ शुन्धन्तु॒ मैन॑सः॥
drupadā́diva mumucānáḥ svinnáḥ snātó málādiva.

c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Śukla-Yajurveda (Vājasenayi Saṃhitā) 20.20

As one unfastened from a stake, or cleansed by bathing after having sweated,
As butter which the sieve hath purged, let water clean me from my sin.

pūtáṃ pavítreṇevā́jyamā́paḥ śundhantu maínasaḥ.

स स्नातो बभ्रुः पिङ्गलः पृथिव्यां बहु रोचते ॥

c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 11.5.26

When he hath bathed, brown, yellow-hued, he shines exceedingly on earth.

sa snāto babhruḥ piṅgalaḥ pṛthivyāṃ bahu rocate.

(with ablative or in compounds) purified from

(with locative or in compounds) versed in


स्नात

snātá (romanization)
स्नातः (nominative singular)
स्नातौ (dual nominative)
स्नाता1 (dual nominative)
स्नाताः (nominative plural)
स्नातासः1 (nominative plural)
स्नात (singular vocative)
स्नातौ (dual vocative)
स्नाता1 (dual vocative)
स्नाताः (plural vocative)
स्नातासः1 (plural vocative)
स्नातम् (accusative singular)
स्नातौ (accusative dual)
स्नाता1 (accusative dual)
स्नातान् (accusative plural)
स्नातेन (instrumental singular)
स्नाताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
स्नातैः (instrumental plural)
स्नातेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
स्नाताय (dative singular)
स्नाताभ्याम् (dative dual)
स्नातेभ्यः (dative plural)
स्नातात् (ablative singular)
स्नाताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
स्नातेभ्यः (ablative plural)
स्नातस्य (genitive singular)
स्नातयोः (dual genitive)
स्नातानाम् (genitive plural)
स्नाते (locative singular)
स्नातयोः (dual locative)
स्नातेषु (locative plural)

/ˈs̪n̪ɑː.t̪ɐ/


अन्तःकरण

/ɐn̪ˈt̪ɐh.kɐ.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/

अन्त (anta) + करण (karaṇa) "the inner cause"


उपरान्त

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उपरान्त • (uparānta)

/u.pɐˈɾɑːn̪.t̪ɐ/


तदुपरान्त

/t̪ɐ.d̪u.pɐˈɾɑːn̪.t̪ɐ/

Compound of तद् (tad, “that”) + उपरान्त (uparānta, “after”).


तत्पश्चात्

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तत्पश्चात् • (tatpaścāt)

sa-adv

तत्पश्चात् • (tatpaścāt)

/t̪ɐt̪ˈpɐɕ.t͡ɕɑːt̪/

[t̪ɐt̪̚ˈpɐɕ.t͡ɕɑːt̪]

Compound of तत् (tat, “that”) + पश्चात् (paścāt, “after”).


उपनेत्र

upanetra (romanization)
उपनेत्रम् (nominative singular)
उपनेत्रे (dual nominative)
उपनेत्राणि (nominative plural)
उपनेत्रा1 (nominative plural)
उपनेत्र (singular vocative)
उपनेत्रे (dual vocative)
उपनेत्राणि (plural vocative)
उपनेत्रा1 (plural vocative)
उपनेत्रम् (accusative singular)
उपनेत्रे (accusative dual)
उपनेत्राणि (accusative plural)
उपनेत्रा1 (accusative plural)
उपनेत्रेण (instrumental singular)
उपनेत्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
उपनेत्रैः (instrumental plural)
उपनेत्रेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
उपनेत्राय (dative singular)
उपनेत्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
उपनेत्रेभ्यः (dative plural)
उपनेत्रात् (ablative singular)
उपनेत्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
उपनेत्रेभ्यः (ablative plural)
उपनेत्रस्य (genitive singular)
उपनेत्रयोः (dual genitive)
उपनेत्राणाम् (genitive plural)
उपनेत्रे (locative singular)
उपनेत्रयोः (dual locative)
उपनेत्रेषु (locative plural)

दृष्टिदोषदूरीकरणार्थे उपयुक्तमुपकरणम् उपनेत्रम् अस्ति।

The device used for removing vision disorder is a spectacle.

dṛṣṭidoṣadūrīkaraṇārthe upayuktamupakaraṇam upanetram asti.


क्रेतृ

kretṛ (romanization)
क्रेता (nominative singular)
क्रेतारौ (dual nominative)
क्रेतारा1 (dual nominative)
क्रेतारः (nominative plural)
क्रेतः (singular vocative)
क्रेतारौ (dual vocative)
क्रेतारा1 (dual vocative)
क्रेतारः (plural vocative)
क्रेतारम् (accusative singular)
क्रेतारौ (accusative dual)
क्रेतारा1 (accusative dual)
क्रेतॄन् (accusative plural)
क्रेत्रा (instrumental singular)
क्रेतृभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
क्रेतृभिः (instrumental plural)
क्रेत्रे (dative singular)
क्रेतृभ्याम् (dative dual)
क्रेतृभ्यः (dative plural)
क्रेतुः (ablative singular)
क्रेतृभ्याम् (ablative dual)
क्रेतृभ्यः (ablative plural)
क्रेतुः (genitive singular)
क्रेत्रोः (dual genitive)
क्रेतॄणाम् (genitive plural)
क्रेतरि (locative singular)
क्रेत्रोः (dual locative)
क्रेतृषु (locative plural)


प्रत्याशिन्

sa-noun

प्रत्याशिन् • (pratyāśin) stem, m (feminine प्रत्याशिनी)

pratyāśin (romanization)
प्रत्याशिनी (feminine)
प्रत्याशी (nominative singular)
प्रत्याशिनौ (dual nominative)
प्रत्याशिना1 (dual nominative)
प्रत्याशिनः (nominative plural)
प्रत्याशिन् (singular vocative)
प्रत्याशिनौ (dual vocative)
प्रत्याशिना1 (dual vocative)
प्रत्याशिनः (plural vocative)
प्रत्याशिनम् (accusative singular)
प्रत्याशिनौ (accusative dual)
प्रत्याशिना1 (accusative dual)
प्रत्याशिनः (accusative plural)
प्रत्याशिना (instrumental singular)
प्रत्याशिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रत्याशिभिः (instrumental plural)
प्रत्याशिने (dative singular)
प्रत्याशिभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रत्याशिभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रत्याशिनः (ablative singular)
प्रत्याशिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रत्याशिभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रत्याशिनः (genitive singular)
प्रत्याशिनोः (dual genitive)
प्रत्याशिनाम् (genitive plural)
प्रत्याशिनि (locative singular)
प्रत्याशिनोः (dual locative)
प्रत्याशिषु (locative plural)

/pɾɐt̪ˈjɑː.ɕin̪/

From प्रति- (prati-) + आशा (āśā, “hope”) + -इन् (-in).


प्रत्याशिनी

sa-noun

प्रत्याशिनी • (pratyāśinī) stem, f (masculine प्रत्याशिन्)

pratyāśinī (romanization)
प्रत्याशिन् (masculine)
प्रत्याशिनी (nominative singular)
प्रत्याशिन्यौ (dual nominative)
प्रत्याशिनी1 (dual nominative)
प्रत्याशिन्यः (nominative plural)
प्रत्याशिनीः1 (nominative plural)
प्रत्याशिनि (singular vocative)
प्रत्याशिन्यौ (dual vocative)
प्रत्याशिनी1 (dual vocative)
प्रत्याशिन्यः (plural vocative)
प्रत्याशिनीः1 (plural vocative)
प्रत्याशिनीम् (accusative singular)
प्रत्याशिन्यौ (accusative dual)
प्रत्याशिनी1 (accusative dual)
प्रत्याशिनीः (accusative plural)
प्रत्याशिन्या (instrumental singular)
प्रत्याशिनीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
प्रत्याशिनीभिः (instrumental plural)
प्रत्याशिन्यै (dative singular)
प्रत्याशिनीभ्याम् (dative dual)
प्रत्याशिनीभ्यः (dative plural)
प्रत्याशिन्याः (ablative singular)
प्रत्याशिन्यै2 (ablative singular)
प्रत्याशिनीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
प्रत्याशिनीभ्यः (ablative plural)
प्रत्याशिन्याः (genitive singular)
प्रत्याशिन्यै2 (genitive singular)
प्रत्याशिन्योः (dual genitive)
प्रत्याशिनीनाम् (genitive plural)
प्रत्याशिन्याम् (locative singular)
प्रत्याशिन्योः (dual locative)
प्रत्याशिनीषु (locative plural)

From प्रति- (prati-) + आशा (āśā, “hope”) + -इनी (-inī).


सर्वनामन्

sarvanāman (romanization)
सर्वनाम (nominative singular)
सर्वनाम्नी (dual nominative)
सर्वनामनी (dual nominative)
सर्वनामानि (nominative plural)
सर्वनाम1 (nominative plural)
सर्वनामा1 (nominative plural)
सर्वनामन् (singular vocative)
सर्वनाम (singular vocative)
सर्वनाम्नी (dual vocative)
सर्वनामनी (dual vocative)
सर्वनामानि (plural vocative)
सर्वनाम1 (plural vocative)
सर्वनामा1 (plural vocative)
सर्वनाम (accusative singular)
सर्वनाम्नी (accusative dual)
सर्वनामनी (accusative dual)
सर्वनामानि (accusative plural)
सर्वनाम1 (accusative plural)
सर्वनामा1 (accusative plural)
सर्वनाम्ना (instrumental singular)
सर्वनामभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
सर्वनामभिः (instrumental plural)
सर्वनाम्ने (dative singular)
सर्वनामभ्याम् (dative dual)
सर्वनामभ्यः (dative plural)
सर्वनाम्नः (ablative singular)
सर्वनामभ्याम् (ablative dual)
सर्वनामभ्यः (ablative plural)
सर्वनाम्नः (genitive singular)
सर्वनाम्नोः (dual genitive)
सर्वनाम्नाम् (genitive plural)
सर्वनाम्नि (locative singular)
सर्वनामनि (locative singular)
सर्वनामन्1 (locative singular)
सर्वनाम्नोः (dual locative)
सर्वनामसु (locative plural)

/s̪ɐɾ.ʋɐˈn̪ɑː.mɐn̪/

From सर्व (sarva, “all”) + नामन् (nāman, “name”), literally "a name for all".


विक्रेतृ

vikretṛ (romanization)
विक्रेता (nominative singular)
विक्रेतारौ (dual nominative)
विक्रेतारा1 (dual nominative)
विक्रेतारः (nominative plural)
विक्रेतः (singular vocative)
विक्रेतारौ (dual vocative)
विक्रेतारा1 (dual vocative)
विक्रेतारः (plural vocative)
विक्रेतारम् (accusative singular)
विक्रेतारौ (accusative dual)
विक्रेतारा1 (accusative dual)
विक्रेतॄन् (accusative plural)
विक्रेत्रा (instrumental singular)
विक्रेतृभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
विक्रेतृभिः (instrumental plural)
विक्रेत्रे (dative singular)
विक्रेतृभ्याम् (dative dual)
विक्रेतृभ्यः (dative plural)
विक्रेतुः (ablative singular)
विक्रेतृभ्याम् (ablative dual)
विक्रेतृभ्यः (ablative plural)
विक्रेतुः (genitive singular)
विक्रेत्रोः (dual genitive)
विक्रेतॄणाम् (genitive plural)
विक्रेतरि (locative singular)
विक्रेत्रोः (dual locative)
विक्रेतृषु (locative plural)

From वि- (vi-) + क्रेतृ (kretṛ, “buyer”).


पश्चा

head

पश्चा • (paścā)

→ Indonesian: pasca- (learned)

→ Malay: pasca- (learned)

Pali: pacchā

Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀧𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀸 (pacchā)

Bengali: পাছা (pacha)

/ˈpɐɕ.t͡ɕɑː/

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *pasčaH, from Proto-Indo-European *pos-kʷéh₁, from *pós (“afterwards, behind”). Cognate with Latin post (“afterwards, behind”), Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬗𐬀 (pasca), Old Persian 𐎱𐎿𐎠 (p-s-a /pasā/).


अग्रहायण

/ɐɡ.ɾɐ.ɦɑː.jɐ.ɳɐ/

/ɐɡ.ɾɐˈɦɑː.jɐ.ɳɐ/

Compound of अग्र (agra, “foremost, anterior”) + हायण (hāyaṇa, “year”)


मार्गशीर्ष

sa-prop

मार्गशीर्ष • (mārgaśīrṣa) stem, m

/mɑːɾ.ɡɐ.ɕiːɾ.ʂɐ/

/mɑːɾ.ɡɐˈɕiːɾ.ʂɐ/

Compound of मार्ग (mārga, “path”) + शीर्ष (śirṣá, “head”)


मेधिर

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *mazdʰHrás, from Proto-Indo-European *mn̥s-dʰh₁-rós from *ménos (“mind”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬄𐬰𐬛𐬭𐬀 (mązdra) (< *manzdʰHrás), Proto-Germanic *mundraz, Proto-Slavic *mǫdrъ.

वेदा विश्वस्य मेधिरो धृषत्तंतमिदेषते॥

Full wise he knows the hope of each, and, Bold One, strikes this foe and that.

vedā viśvasya medhiro dhṛṣattaṃtamideṣate.


भाद्र

/ˈbʱɑːd̪.ɾɐ/

From भद्रपदा (bhadrapadā, “auspicious feet”).

(Hinduism) Sixth month of the Hindu lunar calendar


माघ

From मघा (maghā, “bountiful”), from मघ (magha, “bounty”)

Eleventh month of the Hindu lunar calendar


पौष

Prakrit: 𑀧𑁄𑀲 (posa)

Gujarati: પોસ (pos)

Punjabi: poh

Gurmukhi script: ਪੋਹ

Shahmukhi script: پوہ

Sindhi: pohu

Arabic script: پوهُ

Devanagari script: पोहु

→ Hindi: पौष (pauṣ) (learned)

→ Nepali: पौष (pauṣ) (learned)

Vṛddhi derivative of पुष्य (puṣya, “nourisher”), from पुष् (puṣ, “to nourish”)


फाल्गुन

phālguna (romanization)
फाल्गुनः (nominative singular)
फाल्गुनौ (dual nominative)
फाल्गुना1 (dual nominative)
फाल्गुनाः (nominative plural)
फाल्गुनासः1 (nominative plural)
फाल्गुन (singular vocative)
फाल्गुनौ (dual vocative)
फाल्गुना1 (dual vocative)
फाल्गुनाः (plural vocative)
फाल्गुनासः1 (plural vocative)
फाल्गुनम् (accusative singular)
फाल्गुनौ (accusative dual)
फाल्गुना1 (accusative dual)
फाल्गुनान् (accusative plural)
फाल्गुनेन (instrumental singular)
फाल्गुनाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
फाल्गुनैः (instrumental plural)
फाल्गुनेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
फाल्गुनाय (dative singular)
फाल्गुनाभ्याम् (dative dual)
फाल्गुनेभ्यः (dative plural)
फाल्गुनात् (ablative singular)
फाल्गुनाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
फाल्गुनेभ्यः (ablative plural)
फाल्गुनस्य (genitive singular)
फाल्गुनयोः (dual genitive)
फाल्गुनानाम् (genitive plural)
फाल्गुने (locative singular)
फाल्गुनयोः (dual locative)
फाल्गुनेषु (locative plural)

/ˈpʰɑːl̪.ɡu.n̪ɐ/

Vṛddhi derivative of फल्गुन (phálguna, “the red one”), from फल्गु (phalgú, “reddish”).

Twelfth month of the Hindu lunar calendar


अन्तःपात्र

sa-noun

अन्तःपात्र • (antáḥ-pātrá) stem, n

/ɐn̪.t̪ɐ́ɸ.pɑːt̪.ɾɐ́/

From अन्तर् (antár, “inside, within”) + पात्र (pātra, “vessel”).

compound

c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda


अस्वीकार

asvīkāra (romanization)
अस्वीकारः (nominative singular)
अस्वीकारौ (dual nominative)
अस्वीकारा1 (dual nominative)
अस्वीकाराः (nominative plural)
अस्वीकारासः1 (nominative plural)
अस्वीकार (singular vocative)
अस्वीकारौ (dual vocative)
अस्वीकारा1 (dual vocative)
अस्वीकाराः (plural vocative)
अस्वीकारासः1 (plural vocative)
अस्वीकारम् (accusative singular)
अस्वीकारौ (accusative dual)
अस्वीकारा1 (accusative dual)
अस्वीकारान् (accusative plural)
अस्वीकारेण (instrumental singular)
अस्वीकाराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
अस्वीकारैः (instrumental plural)
अस्वीकारेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
अस्वीकाराय (dative singular)
अस्वीकाराभ्याम् (dative dual)
अस्वीकारेभ्यः (dative plural)
अस्वीकारात् (ablative singular)
अस्वीकाराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
अस्वीकारेभ्यः (ablative plural)
अस्वीकारस्य (genitive singular)
अस्वीकारयोः (dual genitive)
अस्वीकाराणाम् (genitive plural)
अस्वीकारे (locative singular)
अस्वीकारयोः (dual locative)
अस्वीकारेषु (locative plural)

/ɐs̪.ʋiːˈkɑː.ɾɐ/


कर्गद

kargada (romanization)
कर्गदः (nominative singular)
कर्गदौ (dual nominative)
कर्गदाः (nominative plural)
कर्गद (singular vocative)
कर्गदौ (dual vocative)
कर्गदाः (plural vocative)
कर्गदम् (accusative singular)
कर्गदौ (accusative dual)
कर्गदान् (accusative plural)
कर्गदेन (instrumental singular)
कर्गदाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कर्गदैः (instrumental plural)
कर्गदाय (dative singular)
कर्गदाभ्याम् (dative dual)
कर्गदेभ्यः (dative plural)
कर्गदात् (ablative singular)
कर्गदाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कर्गदेभ्यः (ablative plural)
कर्गदस्य (genitive singular)
कर्गदयोः (dual genitive)
कर्गदानाम् (genitive plural)
कर्गदे (locative singular)
कर्गदयोः (dual locative)
कर्गदेषु (locative plural)

/ˈkɐɾ.ɡɐ.d̪ɐ/

Sanskritized word for Hindi कागद (kāgad), from Classical Persian کاغذ (kāğaz), from Sogdian 𐼸𐼰𐼲𐼹𐼰 (kʾɣδʾ /kāγaδā/), probably from Old Chinese.


श्रावण

sa-adj

श्रावण • (śrāvaṇa) stem

śrāvaṇa (romanization)
श्रावणः (nominative singular)
श्रावणौ (dual nominative)
श्रावणा1 (dual nominative)
श्रावणाः (nominative plural)
श्रावणासः1 (nominative plural)
श्रावण (singular vocative)
श्रावणौ (dual vocative)
श्रावणा1 (dual vocative)
श्रावणाः (plural vocative)
श्रावणासः1 (plural vocative)
श्रावणम् (accusative singular)
श्रावणौ (accusative dual)
श्रावणा1 (accusative dual)
श्रावणान् (accusative plural)
श्रावणेन (instrumental singular)
श्रावणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
श्रावणैः (instrumental plural)
श्रावणेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
श्रावणाय (dative singular)
श्रावणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
श्रावणेभ्यः (dative plural)
श्रावणात् (ablative singular)
श्रावणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
श्रावणेभ्यः (ablative plural)
श्रावणस्य (genitive singular)
श्रावणयोः (dual genitive)
श्रावणानाम् (genitive plural)
श्रावणे (locative singular)
श्रावणयोः (dual locative)
श्रावणेषु (locative plural)
श्रावणा (nominative singular)
श्रावणे (dual nominative)
श्रावणाः (nominative plural)
श्रावणे (singular vocative)
श्रावणे (dual vocative)
श्रावणाः (plural vocative)
श्रावणाम् (accusative singular)
श्रावणे (accusative dual)
श्रावणाः (accusative plural)
श्रावणया (instrumental singular)
श्रावणा1 (instrumental singular)
श्रावणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
श्रावणाभिः (instrumental plural)
श्रावणायै (dative singular)
श्रावणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
श्रावणाभ्यः (dative plural)
श्रावणायाः (ablative singular)
श्रावणायै2 (ablative singular)
श्रावणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
श्रावणाभ्यः (ablative plural)
श्रावणायाः (genitive singular)
श्रावणायै2 (genitive singular)
श्रावणयोः (dual genitive)
श्रावणानाम् (genitive plural)
श्रावणायाम् (locative singular)
श्रावणयोः (dual locative)
श्रावणासु (locative plural)
श्रावणम् (nominative singular)
श्रावणे (dual nominative)
श्रावणानि (nominative plural)
श्रावणा1 (nominative plural)
श्रावण (singular vocative)
श्रावणे (dual vocative)
श्रावणानि (plural vocative)
श्रावणा1 (plural vocative)
श्रावणम् (accusative singular)
श्रावणे (accusative dual)
श्रावणानि (accusative plural)
श्रावणा1 (accusative plural)
श्रावणेन (instrumental singular)
श्रावणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
श्रावणैः (instrumental plural)
श्रावणेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
श्रावणाय (dative singular)
श्रावणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
श्रावणेभ्यः (dative plural)
श्रावणात् (ablative singular)
श्रावणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
श्रावणेभ्यः (ablative plural)
श्रावणस्य (genitive singular)
श्रावणयोः (dual genitive)
श्रावणानाम् (genitive plural)
श्रावणे (locative singular)
श्रावणयोः (dual locative)
श्रावणेषु (locative plural)

/ɕɾɑː.ʋɐ.ɳɐ/

/ˈɕɾɑː.ʋɐ.ɳɐ/

Vṛddhi derivative of श्रवण (śravaṇa, “hearing”).

vrd

relating to or perceived by the ear, audible


श्रावण

sa-adj

श्रावण • (śrāvaṇa) stem

śrāvaṇa (romanization)
श्रावणः (nominative singular)
श्रावणौ (dual nominative)
श्रावणा1 (dual nominative)
श्रावणाः (nominative plural)
श्रावणासः1 (nominative plural)
श्रावण (singular vocative)
श्रावणौ (dual vocative)
श्रावणा1 (dual vocative)
श्रावणाः (plural vocative)
श्रावणासः1 (plural vocative)
श्रावणम् (accusative singular)
श्रावणौ (accusative dual)
श्रावणा1 (accusative dual)
श्रावणान् (accusative plural)
श्रावणेन (instrumental singular)
श्रावणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
श्रावणैः (instrumental plural)
श्रावणेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
श्रावणाय (dative singular)
श्रावणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
श्रावणेभ्यः (dative plural)
श्रावणात् (ablative singular)
श्रावणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
श्रावणेभ्यः (ablative plural)
श्रावणस्य (genitive singular)
श्रावणयोः (dual genitive)
श्रावणानाम् (genitive plural)
श्रावणे (locative singular)
श्रावणयोः (dual locative)
श्रावणेषु (locative plural)
श्रावणी (nominative singular)
श्रावण्यौ (dual nominative)
श्रावणी1 (dual nominative)
श्रावण्यः (nominative plural)
श्रावणीः1 (nominative plural)
श्रावणि (singular vocative)
श्रावण्यौ (dual vocative)
श्रावणी1 (dual vocative)
श्रावण्यः (plural vocative)
श्रावणीः1 (plural vocative)
श्रावणीम् (accusative singular)
श्रावण्यौ (accusative dual)
श्रावणी1 (accusative dual)
श्रावणीः (accusative plural)
श्रावण्या (instrumental singular)
श्रावणीभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
श्रावणीभिः (instrumental plural)
श्रावण्यै (dative singular)
श्रावणीभ्याम् (dative dual)
श्रावणीभ्यः (dative plural)
श्रावण्याः (ablative singular)
श्रावण्यै2 (ablative singular)
श्रावणीभ्याम् (ablative dual)
श्रावणीभ्यः (ablative plural)
श्रावण्याः (genitive singular)
श्रावण्यै2 (genitive singular)
श्रावण्योः (dual genitive)
श्रावणीनाम् (genitive plural)
श्रावण्याम् (locative singular)
श्रावण्योः (dual locative)
श्रावणीषु (locative plural)
श्रावणम् (nominative singular)
श्रावणे (dual nominative)
श्रावणानि (nominative plural)
श्रावणा1 (nominative plural)
श्रावण (singular vocative)
श्रावणे (dual vocative)
श्रावणानि (plural vocative)
श्रावणा1 (plural vocative)
श्रावणम् (accusative singular)
श्रावणे (accusative dual)
श्रावणानि (accusative plural)
श्रावणा1 (accusative plural)
श्रावणेन (instrumental singular)
श्रावणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
श्रावणैः (instrumental plural)
श्रावणेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
श्रावणाय (dative singular)
श्रावणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
श्रावणेभ्यः (dative plural)
श्रावणात् (ablative singular)
श्रावणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
श्रावणेभ्यः (ablative plural)
श्रावणस्य (genitive singular)
श्रावणयोः (dual genitive)
श्रावणानाम् (genitive plural)
श्रावणे (locative singular)
श्रावणयोः (dual locative)
श्रावणेषु (locative plural)

/ɕɾɑː.ʋɐ.ɳɐ/

/ˈɕɾɑː.ʋɐ.ɳɐ/

relating to or produced under the Nakshatra


श्रावण

śrāvaṇa (romanization)
श्रावणः (nominative singular)
श्रावणौ (dual nominative)
श्रावणा1 (dual nominative)
श्रावणाः (nominative plural)
श्रावणासः1 (nominative plural)
श्रावण (singular vocative)
श्रावणौ (dual vocative)
श्रावणा1 (dual vocative)
श्रावणाः (plural vocative)
श्रावणासः1 (plural vocative)
श्रावणम् (accusative singular)
श्रावणौ (accusative dual)
श्रावणा1 (accusative dual)
श्रावणान् (accusative plural)
श्रावणेन (instrumental singular)
श्रावणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
श्रावणैः (instrumental plural)
श्रावणेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
श्रावणाय (dative singular)
श्रावणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
श्रावणेभ्यः (dative plural)
श्रावणात् (ablative singular)
श्रावणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
श्रावणेभ्यः (ablative plural)
श्रावणस्य (genitive singular)
श्रावणयोः (dual genitive)
श्रावणानाम् (genitive plural)
श्रावणे (locative singular)
श्रावणयोः (dual locative)
श्रावणेषु (locative plural)

/ɕɾɑː.ʋɐ.ɳɐ/

/ˈɕɾɑː.ʋɐ.ɳɐ/


श्रावण

śrāvaṇa (romanization)
श्रावणम् (nominative singular)
श्रावणे (dual nominative)
श्रावणानि (nominative plural)
श्रावणा1 (nominative plural)
श्रावण (singular vocative)
श्रावणे (dual vocative)
श्रावणानि (plural vocative)
श्रावणा1 (plural vocative)
श्रावणम् (accusative singular)
श्रावणे (accusative dual)
श्रावणानि (accusative plural)
श्रावणा1 (accusative plural)
श्रावणेन (instrumental singular)
श्रावणाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
श्रावणैः (instrumental plural)
श्रावणेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
श्रावणाय (dative singular)
श्रावणाभ्याम् (dative dual)
श्रावणेभ्यः (dative plural)
श्रावणात् (ablative singular)
श्रावणाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
श्रावणेभ्यः (ablative plural)
श्रावणस्य (genitive singular)
श्रावणयोः (dual genitive)
श्रावणानाम् (genitive plural)
श्रावणे (locative singular)
श्रावणयोः (dual locative)
श्रावणेषु (locative plural)

/ɕɾɑː.ʋɐ.ɳɐ/

/ˈɕɾɑː.ʋɐ.ɳɐ/

causing to be heard, announcing, proclaiming


श्रावण

Prakrit: सावन (sāvana)

Assamese: শাওন (xaün)

Hindustani:

Hindi: सावन (sāvan)

desc

Urdu: ساون (sāon), ساون ماس (sāon mās), سراون (srāon)

→ Indonesian: Sawan

Kashmiri: شرٛاوُن (śrāvun)

→ Malayalam: ഓണം (ōṇaṁ), ആവണി (āvaṇi)

Nepali: साउन (sāuna)

Punjabi: ਸਾਓਣ (sāoṇa)

Sindhi: سانوڻ

→ Tamil: ஆவணி (āvaṇi)

→ Bengali: শ্রাবণ (srabon)

→ English: Shraavana, Shraavan

→ Galician: xravana

→ Gujarati: શ્રાવણ (śrāvaṇ)

→ Hindi: श्रावण (śrāvaṇ)

→ Malayalam: ശ്രാവണം (śrāvaṇaṁ)

→ Nepali: श्रावण (śrāwaṇ)

→ Telugu: శ్రావణము (śrāvaṇamu)

/ɕɾɑː.ʋɐ.ɳɐ/

/ˈɕɾɑː.ʋɐ.ɳɐ/

(Hinduism) Fifth month of the Hindu lunar calendar