पुरुष

púruṣa (romanization)
पुरुषः (nominative singular)
पुरुषौ (dual nominative)
पुरुषा1 (dual nominative)
पुरुषाः (nominative plural)
पुरुषासः1 (nominative plural)
पुरुष (singular vocative)
पुरुषौ (dual vocative)
पुरुषा1 (dual vocative)
पुरुषाः (plural vocative)
पुरुषासः1 (plural vocative)
पुरुषम् (accusative singular)
पुरुषौ (accusative dual)
पुरुषा1 (accusative dual)
पुरुषान् (accusative plural)
पुरुषेण (instrumental singular)
पुरुषाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
पुरुषैः (instrumental plural)
पुरुषेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
पुरुषाय (dative singular)
पुरुषाभ्याम् (dative dual)
पुरुषेभ्यः (dative plural)
पुरुषात् (ablative singular)
पुरुषाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
पुरुषेभ्यः (ablative plural)
पुरुषस्य (genitive singular)
पुरुषयोः (dual genitive)
पुरुषाणाम् (genitive plural)
पुरुषे (locative singular)
पुरुषयोः (dual locative)
पुरुषेषु (locative plural)

Dardic:

Kalasha:

Arabic script: پوُروُشؕ

Latin script: púruṣ

Prakrits:

desctree

Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀲 (pulisa)
Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲 (purisa)
Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰 (puliśa)
Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲 (purisa)
Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀼𑀭𑀺𑀲 (purisa)

Paisaci Prakrit:

Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਪੁਰਖ (purakh), ਪੁਰਸ਼ (puraś)

Shahmukhi script: پُرَکھ (purakh), پُرَش (puraś)

Hindustani:

Hindi: पुरुख (purukh)

Urdu: پُرُکھ (purukh)

→ Assamese: পুৰুষ (purux)

→ Bengali: পুরুষ (puruś)

→ Gujarati: પુરુષ (puruṣ)

→ Hindi: पुरुष (puruṣ)

→ Urdu: پرش (puruś)

→ Kannada: ಪುರುಷ (puruṣa)

→ Khmer: ប្រុស (proh)

→ Lao: ບຸຣຸດ (bu rut)

→ Old Marathi:

Devanagari script: पुरुख (purukha), पुरुष (puruṣa)

Modi script: 𑘢𑘳𑘨𑘳𑘏 (purukha), 𑘢𑘳𑘨𑘳𑘬 (puruṣa)

desc

→ Tamil: புருஷன் (puruṣaṉ, “husband, man, manhood, life, people”)

→ Telugu: పురుషుడు (puruṣuḍu)

→ Thai: บุรุษ (bù-rùt)

→ Sinhalese: පුරුෂ (puruṣa)

An alteration of *pū́rṣa (by analogy with mánuṣya), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *pŕ̥Hṣas (“man”); ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *perh₃- (“to produce, beget”). Cognate with Pali purisa, Ashokan Prakrit 𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀲 (pulisa, “man”), Magadhi Prakrit 𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀰 (puliśa). Further related to Latin pariō (“to spawn, to beget”).

der

हे॒तिः प॒क्षिणी॒ न द॑भात्य॒स्माना॒ष्ट्र्यां प॒दं कृ॑णुते अग्नि॒धाने॑।
शं नो॒ गोभ्य॑श्च॒ पुरु॑षेभ्यश्चास्तु॒ मा नो॑ हिंसीदि॒ह दे॑वाः क॒पोत॑:॥
hetíḥ pakṣíṇī ná dabhātyasmā́nāṣṭryā́ṃ padáṃ kṛṇute agnidhā́ne.

Let not the winged Arrow distract us: beside the fire-place, on the hearth it settles.
May, it bring welfare to our men and cattle: here let the Dove, ye Gods, forbear to harm us.

śáṃ no góbhyaśca púruṣebhyaścāstu mā́ no hiṃsīdihá devāḥ kapóta:.


भ्रातृ

bhrā́tṛ (romanization)
भ्राता (nominative singular)
भ्रातरौ (dual nominative)
भ्रातरा1 (dual nominative)
भ्रातरः (nominative plural)
भ्रातः (singular vocative)
भ्रातरौ (dual vocative)
भ्रातरा1 (dual vocative)
भ्रातरः (plural vocative)
भ्रातरम् (accusative singular)
भ्रातरौ (accusative dual)
भ्रातरा1 (accusative dual)
भ्रातॄन् (accusative plural)
भ्रात्रा (instrumental singular)
भ्रातृभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भ्रातृभिः (instrumental plural)
भ्रात्रे (dative singular)
भ्रातृभ्याम् (dative dual)
भ्रातृभ्यः (dative plural)
भ्रातुः (ablative singular)
भ्रातृभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भ्रातृभ्यः (ablative plural)
भ्रातुः (genitive singular)
भ्रात्रोः (dual genitive)
भ्रातॄणाम् (genitive plural)
भ्रातरि (locative singular)
भ्रात्रोः (dual locative)
भ्रातृषु (locative plural)

Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀪𑀸𑀢𑀼 (bhātu)

desc

Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀪𑀸𑀆 (bhāā), 𑀪𑀸𑀇 (bhāi), 𑀪𑀸𑀇𑀓 (bhāika)

Old Bengali:

Bengali: ভাই (bhai), ভাইয়া (bhaiẏa)

Sylheti: ꠜꠣꠁ (bái)

Kamarupi Prakrit: 𑀪𑀸𑀆 (bhāā), 𑀪𑀸𑀇 (bhāi)

desctree

Early Assamese: ভাই (bhai)
Assamese: ভাই (bhai)

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀪𑀸𑀉 (bhāu)
Konkani: bhāv
Devanagari script: भाव
Kannada script: ಭಾವ್
Latin script: bhav
Old Marathi:
Devanagari script: भाउ (bhāu), भाव (bhāva)
Modi script: 𑘥𑘰𑘄 (bhāu), 𑘥𑘰𑘪 (bhāva)
Marathi: भाऊ (bhāū)

desc

Niya Prakrit: 𐨧𐨿𐨪𐨟 (bhrata), 𐨧𐨿𐨪𐨟𐨂 (bhratu)

Paisaci Prakrit:

Punjabi: ਭਾਈ (bhāī) / بھائی (bhā'ī)

Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀪𑀸𑀆 (bhāā), 𑀪𑀸𑀇 (bhāi)

desctree

Old Gujarati: भाई (bhāī)
Gujarati: ભાઈ (bhāī)

Old Hindi:

Hindi: भाई (bhāī)

Urdu: بھائی (bhāī)

→ English: bhai

Romani: phral (see there for further descendants)

Dardic

Kashmiri: بوے (bōē)

Pali: bhātar

→ Bengali: ভ্রাতা (bhrata)

desc

→ Hindi: भ्राता (bhrātā), भ्रातृ (bhrātŕ)

→ Telugu: భ్రాత (bhrāta)

/bʱɾɑ́ː.tr̩/

/ˈbʱɾɑː.t̪r̩/

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā (“brother”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr (“brother”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬠𐬭𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭 (brātar), Ancient Greek φρᾱ́τηρ (phrā́tēr), Latin frater, Persian برادر (barâdar), Proto-Slavic *bràtrъ, English brother.

(by extension) kinsman, relative
cousin (especially paternal cousin)


नर

nára (romanization)
नरः (nominative singular)
नरौ (dual nominative)
नरा1 (dual nominative)
नराः (nominative plural)
नरासः1 (nominative plural)
नर (singular vocative)
नरौ (dual vocative)
नरा1 (dual vocative)
नराः (plural vocative)
नरासः1 (plural vocative)
नरम् (accusative singular)
नरौ (accusative dual)
नरा1 (accusative dual)
नरान् (accusative plural)
नरेण (instrumental singular)
नराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नरैः (instrumental plural)
नरेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
नराय (dative singular)
नराभ्याम् (dative dual)
नरेभ्यः (dative plural)
नरात् (ablative singular)
नराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नरेभ्यः (ablative plural)
नरस्य (genitive singular)
नरयोः (dual genitive)
नराणाम् (genitive plural)
नरे (locative singular)
नरयोः (dual locative)
नरेषु (locative plural)

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀡𑀭 (ṇara)

Pali: nara

→ Khmer: នរ (nɔɔ)

→ Thai: นร (nɔɔ-rá-)

→ Hindi: नर (nar)

→ Urdu: نر

→ Old Javanese: nara

→ Balinese: ᬦᬭ (nara)

→ Indonesian: nara, nara-

→ Marathi: नर (nar)

→ Kannada: ನರ (nara)

→ Telugu: నరుడు (naruḍu)

→ Malayalam: നരൻ (naraṉ)

→ Bengali: নর (nor)

Adapted to the regular a-stem declension from earlier r-stem noun नृ (nṛ́), which is inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hnā́, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnā́, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂nḗr. Cognate with Ancient Greek ἀνήρ (anḗr), Persian نر (nar), Old Armenian այր (ayr).


नप्तृ

sa-noun

नप्तृ • (náptṛ) stem, m (feminine नप्त्री)

náptṛ (romanization)
नप्त्री (feminine)
नप्ता (nominative singular)
नप्तारौ (dual nominative)
नप्तारा1 (dual nominative)
नप्तारः (nominative plural)
नप्तः (singular vocative)
नप्तारौ (dual vocative)
नप्तारा1 (dual vocative)
नप्तारः (plural vocative)
नप्तारम् (accusative singular)
नप्तारौ (accusative dual)
नप्तारा1 (accusative dual)
नप्तॄन् (accusative plural)
नप्त्रा (instrumental singular)
नप्तृभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नप्तृभिः (instrumental plural)
नप्त्रे (dative singular)
नप्तृभ्याम् (dative dual)
नप्तृभ्यः (dative plural)
नप्तुः (ablative singular)
नप्तृभ्याम् (ablative dual)
नप्तृभ्यः (ablative plural)
नप्तुः (genitive singular)
नप्त्रोः (dual genitive)
नप्तॄणाम् (genitive plural)
नप्तरि (locative singular)
नप्त्रोः (dual locative)
नप्तृषु (locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-European *népōts. Cognate with Old Persian 𐎴𐎱𐎠 (napā), Latin nepōs, Ancient Greek ἀνεψιός (anepsiós) and Old English nefa, influenced by other kinship terms suffixed with -तृ (-tṛ) (from Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr) like मातृ (mā́tṛ, mātṛ́). Doublet of नपात् (nápāt).


नपात्

नपात् • (nápāt) stem, m (feminine नप्ती)

nápāt (romanization)
नप्ती (feminine)
नपात् (nominative singular)
नपातौ (dual nominative)
नपाता1 (dual nominative)
नपातः (nominative plural)
नपात् (singular vocative)
नपातौ (dual vocative)
नपाता1 (dual vocative)
नपातः (plural vocative)
नपातम् (accusative singular)
नपातौ (accusative dual)
नपाता1 (accusative dual)
नपातः (accusative plural)
नपाता (instrumental singular)
नपाद्भ्याम् (dual instrumental)
नपाद्भिः (instrumental plural)
नपाते (dative singular)
नपाद्भ्याम् (dative dual)
नपाद्भ्यः (dative plural)
नपातः (ablative singular)
नपाद्भ्याम् (ablative dual)
नपाद्भ्यः (ablative plural)
नपातः (genitive singular)
नपातोः (dual genitive)
नपाताम् (genitive plural)
नपाति (locative singular)
नपातोः (dual locative)
नपात्सु (locative plural)

/ˈn̪ɐ.pɑːt̪/

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *nápāts (“grandson, descendant”), from Proto-Indo-European *népōts (“descendant, nephew”). Cognates include Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬞𐬁𐬝 (napāt̰), Old Persian 𐎴𐎱𐎠 (n-p-a /napā/), Latin nepōs, Ancient Greek ἀνεψιός (anepsiós), Old English nefa (whence English neve).

inh

grandson (in later language restricted to this sense)


तत

tatá (romanization)
ततः (nominative singular)
ततौ (dual nominative)
तता1 (dual nominative)
तताः (nominative plural)
ततासः1 (nominative plural)
तत (singular vocative)
ततौ (dual vocative)
तता1 (dual vocative)
तताः (plural vocative)
ततासः1 (plural vocative)
ततम् (accusative singular)
ततौ (accusative dual)
तता1 (accusative dual)
ततान् (accusative plural)
ततेन (instrumental singular)
तताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ततैः (instrumental plural)
ततेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तताय (dative singular)
तताभ्याम् (dative dual)
ततेभ्यः (dative plural)
ततात् (ablative singular)
तताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ततेभ्यः (ablative plural)
ततस्य (genitive singular)
ततयोः (dual genitive)
ततानाम् (genitive plural)
तते (locative singular)
ततयोः (dual locative)
ततेषु (locative plural)
तता (nominative singular)
तते (dual nominative)
तताः (nominative plural)
तते (singular vocative)
तते (dual vocative)
तताः (plural vocative)
तताम् (accusative singular)
तते (accusative dual)
तताः (accusative plural)
ततया (instrumental singular)
तता1 (instrumental singular)
तताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
तताभिः (instrumental plural)
ततायै (dative singular)
तताभ्याम् (dative dual)
तताभ्यः (dative plural)
ततायाः (ablative singular)
ततायै2 (ablative singular)
तताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
तताभ्यः (ablative plural)
ततायाः (genitive singular)
ततायै2 (genitive singular)
ततयोः (dual genitive)
ततानाम् (genitive plural)
ततायाम् (locative singular)
ततयोः (dual locative)
ततासु (locative plural)
ततम् (nominative singular)
तते (dual nominative)
ततानि (nominative plural)
तता1 (nominative plural)
तत (singular vocative)
तते (dual vocative)
ततानि (plural vocative)
तता1 (plural vocative)
ततम् (accusative singular)
तते (accusative dual)
ततानि (accusative plural)
तता1 (accusative plural)
ततेन (instrumental singular)
तताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ततैः (instrumental plural)
ततेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तताय (dative singular)
तताभ्याम् (dative dual)
ततेभ्यः (dative plural)
ततात् (ablative singular)
तताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ततेभ्यः (ablative plural)
ततस्य (genitive singular)
ततयोः (dual genitive)
ततानाम् (genitive plural)
तते (locative singular)
ततयोः (dual locative)
ततेषु (locative plural)

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀢𑀬 (taya)

From Proto-Indo-European *tn̥tós (“stretched, extended”), from *ten- (“to stretch, extend”). Cognate with Ancient Greek τᾰτός (tatós), Latin tentus.


तत

tatá (romanization)
ततः (nominative singular)
ततौ (dual nominative)
तता1 (dual nominative)
तताः (nominative plural)
ततासः1 (nominative plural)
तत (singular vocative)
ततौ (dual vocative)
तता1 (dual vocative)
तताः (plural vocative)
ततासः1 (plural vocative)
ततम् (accusative singular)
ततौ (accusative dual)
तता1 (accusative dual)
ततान् (accusative plural)
ततेन (instrumental singular)
तताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ततैः (instrumental plural)
ततेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
तताय (dative singular)
तताभ्याम् (dative dual)
ततेभ्यः (dative plural)
ततात् (ablative singular)
तताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ततेभ्यः (ablative plural)
ततस्य (genitive singular)
ततयोः (dual genitive)
ततानाम् (genitive plural)
तते (locative singular)
ततयोः (dual locative)
ततेषु (locative plural)

From Proto-Indo-European *tata-, imitative of baby talk. Compare Latin tata, Ancient Greek τατᾶ (tatâ).

कारुरहं ततो भिषगुपलप्रक्षिणी नना।
नानाधियोवसूयवो अनु घा इव तस्थिमेन्द्रायेन्दो परि स्रव॥
kārurahaṃ tato bhiṣagupalaprakṣiṇī nanā.

I am a poet, my father is a physician and my mother lays corn upon the stones.
Striving for wealth, with varied plans, we follow our desires like kine. Flow, Indu, flow for Indra's sake.

nānādhiyovasūyavo anu ghā iva tasthimendrāyendo pari srava.


आबुत्त

ābutta (romanization)
आबुत्तः (nominative singular)
आबुत्तौ (dual nominative)
आबुत्ताः (nominative plural)
आबुत्त (singular vocative)
आबुत्तौ (dual vocative)
आबुत्ताः (plural vocative)
आबुत्तम् (accusative singular)
आबुत्तौ (accusative dual)
आबुत्तान् (accusative plural)
आबुत्तेन (instrumental singular)
आबुत्ताभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
आबुत्तैः (instrumental plural)
आबुत्ताय (dative singular)
आबुत्ताभ्याम् (dative dual)
आबुत्तेभ्यः (dative plural)
आबुत्तात् (ablative singular)
आबुत्ताभ्याम् (ablative dual)
आबुत्तेभ्यः (ablative plural)
आबुत्तस्य (genitive singular)
आबुत्तयोः (dual genitive)
आबुत्तानाम् (genitive plural)
आबुत्ते (locative singular)
आबुत्तयोः (dual locative)
आबुत्तेषु (locative plural)

sa-decl-noun

Masculine a-stem declension of आबुत्त

आबुत्ताभ्याम्

आबुत्ताभ्याम्

आबुत्ताभ्याम्

sa-decl-noun/cell

आबुत्ताभ्याम्

आबुत्ताभ्याम्

आबुत्ताभ्याम्

[ɑːˈbut̪̚.t̪ɐ]


प्रणपात्

/pɾɐ́.ɳɐ.pɑːt/

/ˈpɾɐ.ɳɐ.pɑːt̪/

From Proto-Indo-European *prónepōts (“great-grandson”), from *pro- + *népōts (“grandson”). Cognate with Latin pronepōs (“great-grandchild”).

यस्ते॑ शृङ्गवृषो नपा॒त् प्रण॑पात् कुण्ड॒पाय्यः॑ ।
न्य् अ॑स्मिन् दध्र॒ आ मनः॑ ॥
yáste śṛṅgavṛṣo napāt práṇapāt kuṇḍapā́yyaḥ.

To Kundapayya, grandson's son, grandson of Srngavrs! to thee,
To him have I addressed my thought.


भ्रात्रीय

bhrātrī́ya (romanization)
भ्रात्रीयः (nominative singular)
भ्रात्रीयौ (dual nominative)
भ्रात्रीया1 (dual nominative)
भ्रात्रीयाः (nominative plural)
भ्रात्रीयासः1 (nominative plural)
भ्रात्रीय (singular vocative)
भ्रात्रीयौ (dual vocative)
भ्रात्रीया1 (dual vocative)
भ्रात्रीयाः (plural vocative)
भ्रात्रीयासः1 (plural vocative)
भ्रात्रीयम् (accusative singular)
भ्रात्रीयौ (accusative dual)
भ्रात्रीया1 (accusative dual)
भ्रात्रीयान् (accusative plural)
भ्रात्रीयेण (instrumental singular)
भ्रात्रीयाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भ्रात्रीयैः (instrumental plural)
भ्रात्रीयेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
भ्रात्रीयाय (dative singular)
भ्रात्रीयाभ्याम् (dative dual)
भ्रात्रीयेभ्यः (dative plural)
भ्रात्रीयात् (ablative singular)
भ्रात्रीयाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भ्रात्रीयेभ्यः (ablative plural)
भ्रात्रीयस्य (genitive singular)
भ्रात्रीययोः (dual genitive)
भ्रात्रीयाणाम् (genitive plural)
भ्रात्रीये (locative singular)
भ्रात्रीययोः (dual locative)
भ्रात्रीयेषु (locative plural)

Prakrit: 𑀪𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚 (bhattijja)

Eastern:

desc

Assamese: ভতিজা (bhotiza), ভতিজি (bhotizi)

Maithili: भातिज (bhātij), भतीजा (bhatījā)

Central:

Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀪𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚 (bhattijja)

Hindustani: bhatījā

Hindi: भतीजा

Urdu: بھتیجا

Urdu: بھتیجا

Northern:

Kumaoni: भतिजो (bhatijo), भजितो (bhajito), भद्यो (bhadyo)

Nepali: भतिजा (bhatijā)

Northwestern:

Punjabi: bhatrīyā, bhatrījā, bhatīj, bhatīyā, bhatījā, bhatīy, bhatījī

Gurmukhi script: ਭਤਰੀਯਾ, ਭਤਰੀਜਾ, ਭਤੀਜ, ਭਤੀਆ, ਭਤੀਜਾ, ਭਤੀਯ, ਭਤੀਜੀ

Shahmukhi script: بھتریا, بھتریجا, بھتیج, بھتیا, بھتیجا, بھتیی, بھتیجی

Western:

Gujarati: ભત્રીજો (bhatrījo)

/bʱɾɑːt.ɾíː.jɐ/

/bʱɾɑːt̪ˈɾiː.jɐ/


दौहित्र

sa-noun

दौहित्र • (dauhitra) stem, m (feminine दौहित्री)

dauhitra (romanization)
दौहित्री (feminine)
दौहित्रः (nominative singular)
दौहित्रौ (dual nominative)
दौहित्रा1 (dual nominative)
दौहित्राः (nominative plural)
दौहित्रासः1 (nominative plural)
दौहित्र (singular vocative)
दौहित्रौ (dual vocative)
दौहित्रा1 (dual vocative)
दौहित्राः (plural vocative)
दौहित्रासः1 (plural vocative)
दौहित्रम् (accusative singular)
दौहित्रौ (accusative dual)
दौहित्रा1 (accusative dual)
दौहित्रान् (accusative plural)
दौहित्रेण (instrumental singular)
दौहित्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
दौहित्रैः (instrumental plural)
दौहित्रेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
दौहित्राय (dative singular)
दौहित्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
दौहित्रेभ्यः (dative plural)
दौहित्रात् (ablative singular)
दौहित्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
दौहित्रेभ्यः (ablative plural)
दौहित्रस्य (genitive singular)
दौहित्रयोः (dual genitive)
दौहित्राणाम् (genitive plural)
दौहित्रे (locative singular)
दौहित्रयोः (dual locative)
दौहित्रेषु (locative plural)

desctree

Prakrit: 𑀤𑁄𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢 (dohitta), 𑀤𑀼𑀳𑀺𑀢𑁆𑀢 (duhitta)
Central:
Hindi: दोहता (dohtā), दुहता (duhtā)
Northwestern:
Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਦੋਹਤ (dohat), ਦੋਹਤਾ (dohtā), ਦੁਹਤ (duhat), ਦੁਹਤਾ (duhtā)
Shahmukhi script: دوہَت (dohat), دوہتا (dohtā)
Sindhi: ḍ̠ohiṭo
Arabic script: ڏوهِٽو
Devanagari script: ॾोहिटो
Khudawadi script: 𑋉𑋧𑋞𑋡𑋆𑋧

Punjabic:

Awankari: [Term?] (dṑtrā)

Khetrani: [script needed] (dōtrā)

Punjabi:

desc

Gurmukhi script: ਦੋਹਤਰਾ (dohtrā), ਦੁਹਤਰਾ (duhtrā), ਦੋਹਤ੍ਰਾ (dohtrā)

Shahmukhi script: دُہترا (duhtrā), دوہترا (dohtrā)

Saraiki: ݙوہترا (ḏohtrā)

Western:

Gujarati: દોઇતર (doitar), દોહિતર (dohitar), દોહિત્ર (dohitra)

/d̪ɑwˈɦit̪.ɾɐ/

Vṛddhi derivative of दुहितृ (duhitṛ, “daughter”).

vrd

दौहित्र एव च हरेदपुत्रस्याखिलं धनम् ॥

All the wealth of a man who has no sons shall be taken over by his daughter's son [upon his death].

dauhitra eva ca haredaputrasyākhilaṃ dhanam.


भगिनीपुत्र

bhaginīputra (romanization)
भगिनीपुत्रः (nominative singular)
भगिनीपुत्रौ (dual nominative)
भगिनीपुत्राः (nominative plural)
भगिनीपुत्र (singular vocative)
भगिनीपुत्रौ (dual vocative)
भगिनीपुत्राः (plural vocative)
भगिनीपुत्रम् (accusative singular)
भगिनीपुत्रौ (accusative dual)
भगिनीपुत्रान् (accusative plural)
भगिनीपुत्रेण (instrumental singular)
भगिनीपुत्राभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भगिनीपुत्रैः (instrumental plural)
भगिनीपुत्राय (dative singular)
भगिनीपुत्राभ्याम् (dative dual)
भगिनीपुत्रेभ्यः (dative plural)
भगिनीपुत्रात् (ablative singular)
भगिनीपुत्राभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भगिनीपुत्रेभ्यः (ablative plural)
भगिनीपुत्रस्य (genitive singular)
भगिनीपुत्रयोः (dual genitive)
भगिनीपुत्राणाम् (genitive plural)
भगिनीपुत्रे (locative singular)
भगिनीपुत्रयोः (dual locative)
भगिनीपुत्रेषु (locative plural)

Dardic:

Kashmiri: ब्यनथ्र् (byanathr)

desc

Prakrit: *𑀪𑀇𑀡𑀻𑀯𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (*bhaïṇīvutta), *𑀩𑀳𑀺𑀡𑀻𑀯𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (*bahiṇīvutta, metathesis)

Hindustani: bahnautā

Hindi: बहनौता

Hindi: बहनौता

Tatpuruṣa compound of भगिनी (bhaginī, “sister”) + पुत्र (putra, “son”).

com

सावोचत्—मे पितुर्भगिनीपुत्रः समागतः, तत्संभ्रमेण स्थिता ।

1964, Rāmacandra Mumukṣu, Adinath Neminath Uphadhye, Hīrālāla Jaina, Puṇyāsravakathākośam (Jīvarāja Jaina granthamālā), Jaina Saṃskr̥ti Saṃrakshaka Saṅgha, →LCCN, page 326:

She said—my father's nephew has arived, standing with that confusion.

sāvocat—me piturbhaginīputraḥ samāgataḥ, tatsaṃbhrameṇa sthitā.