कोश

kóśa (romanization)
कोशः (nominative singular)
कोशौ (dual nominative)
कोशा1 (dual nominative)
कोशाः (nominative plural)
कोशासः1 (nominative plural)
कोशम् (accusative singular)
कोशौ (accusative dual)
कोशा1 (accusative dual)
कोशान् (accusative plural)
कोशेन (instrumental singular)
कोशाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कोशैः (instrumental plural)
कोशेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
कोशाय (dative singular)
कोशाभ्याम् (dative dual)
कोशेभ्यः (dative plural)
कोशात् (ablative singular)
कोशाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कोशेभ्यः (ablative plural)
कोशस्य (genitive singular)
कोशयोः (dual genitive)
कोशानाम् (genitive plural)
कोशे (locative singular)
कोशयोः (dual locative)
कोशेषु (locative plural)
कोश (singular vocative)
कोशौ (dual vocative)
कोशा1 (dual vocative)
कोशाः (plural vocative)
कोशासः1 (plural vocative)
कोशम् (nominative singular)
कोशे (dual nominative)
कोशानि (nominative plural)
कोशा1 (nominative plural)
कोशम् (accusative singular)
कोशे (accusative dual)
कोशानि (accusative plural)
कोशा1 (accusative plural)
कोशेन (instrumental singular)
कोशाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कोशैः (instrumental plural)
कोशेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
कोशाय (dative singular)
कोशाभ्याम् (dative dual)
कोशेभ्यः (dative plural)
कोशात् (ablative singular)
कोशाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कोशेभ्यः (ablative plural)
कोशस्य (genitive singular)
कोशयोः (dual genitive)
कोशानाम् (genitive plural)
कोशे (locative singular)
कोशयोः (dual locative)
कोशेषु (locative plural)
कोश (singular vocative)
कोशे (dual vocative)
कोशानि (plural vocative)
कोशा1 (plural vocative)
कोष (alternative)

→ Assamese: কোশ (küx)

→ Bengali: কোশ (kōś), কোষ (kōś)

→ English: kosha

→ Hindi: कोश (koś)

→ Malay: kosa

Indonesian: kosa

Nepali: कोश् (koś) / कोसो (koso)

→ Odia: କୋଷ (koṣa)

Sindhi: ڪوشُ

→ Tamil: கோசம் (kōcam)

→ Telugu: కోశము (kōśamu)

→ Thai: โกศ (gòot)

Pali: kosa

desc

→ Punjabi: ਕੋਸ਼ (koś, “store, glossary, lexicon”)

Probably from the verb कुश्यति (kuśyati, “to embrace, enfold”), related to कुक्षि (kukṣí, “belly, interior”) and कोष्ठ (koṣṭha, “viscera of the body”), or from Proto-Indo-Iranian *káwćas, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kówH-ḱo-s, probably from *(s)kewH-. Compare Kamkata-viri kuć, kyuć, Lithuanian káušas.

आपूर्णो अस्य कलशः सवाहा सेक्तेव कोशं सिसिचे पिबध्यै |
समु परिया आवव्र्त्रन मदाय परदक्षिणिदभि सोमासैन्द्रम ||
āpūrṇo asya kalaśaḥ svāhā sekteva kośaṃ sisice pibadhyai |
samu priyā āvavṛtran madāya pradakṣiṇidabhi somāsaindram||

Full is his chalice: Glory! Like a pourer I have filled up the vessel for his drinking.
Presented on the right, dear Soma juices have brought us Indra, to rejoice him, hither.

cask, vessel for holding liquids, (metaphorically) cloud


मणि

maṇí (romanization)
मणिः (nominative singular)
मणी (dual nominative)
मणयः (nominative plural)
मणिम् (accusative singular)
मणी (accusative dual)
मणीन् (accusative plural)
मणिना (instrumental singular)
मण्या1 (instrumental singular)
मणिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मणिभिः (instrumental plural)
मणये (dative singular)
मणिभ्याम् (dative dual)
मणिभ्यः (dative plural)
मणेः (ablative singular)
मण्यः1 (ablative singular)
मणिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मणिभ्यः (ablative plural)
मणेः (genitive singular)
मण्यः1 (genitive singular)
मण्योः (dual genitive)
मणीनाम् (genitive plural)
मणौ (locative singular)
मणा1 (locative singular)
मण्योः (dual locative)
मणिषु (locative plural)
मणे (singular vocative)
मणी (dual vocative)
मणयः (plural vocative)

Pali: maṇi

→ Burmese: မဏိ (ma.ni.)

→ Hindi: मणि (maṇi)

→ Malayalam: മണി (maṇi)

desctree

→ Old Javanese: maṇi, maṇik
Javanese: ꦩꦤꦶꦏ꧀ (manik)
→ Balinese: ᬫᬡᬷᬓ᭄ (manik)

→ Tamil: மணி (maṇi)

→ Telugu: మణి (maṇi)

→ Urdu: منی (manī)

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *maníṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *maníš, from Proto-Indo-European *mon-is (“ornament, jewel”), from *mon- (“neck”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬎-𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬌 (zar^ənu-maⁱni, “with a golden neck ornament”), Latin monile (“jewel”), Old Norse men (“necklace”), Old English mene (“necklace”).

cog

𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬎-𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬌

c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda

jewel, gem, pearl; any ornament or amulet, globule, crystal

550 CE, Varāhamihira, Bṛhat Saṃhitā

the dependent fleshy excrescences on a goat's neck


कर्पर

karpara (romanization)
कर्परः (nominative singular)
कर्परौ (dual nominative)
कर्पराः (nominative plural)
कर्परम् (accusative singular)
कर्परौ (accusative dual)
कर्परान् (accusative plural)
कर्परेण (instrumental singular)
कर्पराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कर्परैः (instrumental plural)
कर्पराय (dative singular)
कर्पराभ्याम् (dative dual)
कर्परेभ्यः (dative plural)
कर्परात् (ablative singular)
कर्पराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कर्परेभ्यः (ablative plural)
कर्परस्य (genitive singular)
कर्परयोः (dual genitive)
कर्पराणाम् (genitive plural)
कर्परे (locative singular)
कर्परयोः (dual locative)
कर्परेषु (locative plural)
कर्पर (singular vocative)
कर्परौ (dual vocative)
कर्पराः (plural vocative)

sa-decl-noun/cell

कर्पराभ्याम्

कर्पराभ्याम्

कर्पराभ्याम्


कर्पर

karpara (romanization)
कर्परम् (nominative singular)
कर्परे (dual nominative)
कर्पराणि (nominative plural)
कर्परम् (accusative singular)
कर्परे (accusative dual)
कर्पराणि (accusative plural)
कर्परेण (instrumental singular)
कर्पराभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कर्परैः (instrumental plural)
कर्पराय (dative singular)
कर्पराभ्याम् (dative dual)
कर्परेभ्यः (dative plural)
कर्परात् (ablative singular)
कर्पराभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कर्परेभ्यः (ablative plural)
कर्परस्य (genitive singular)
कर्परयोः (dual genitive)
कर्पराणाम् (genitive plural)
कर्परे (locative singular)
कर्परयोः (dual locative)
कर्परेषु (locative plural)
कर्पर (singular vocative)
कर्परे (dual vocative)
कर्पराणि (plural vocative)

कर्पराभ्याम्

कर्पराभ्याम्

कर्पराभ्याम्


लम्बक

lambaka (romanization)
लम्बकः (nominative singular)
लम्बकौ (dual nominative)
लम्बकाः (nominative plural)
लम्बकम् (accusative singular)
लम्बकौ (accusative dual)
लम्बकान् (accusative plural)
लम्बकेन (instrumental singular)
लम्बकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
लम्बकैः (instrumental plural)
लम्बकाय (dative singular)
लम्बकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
लम्बकेभ्यः (dative plural)
लम्बकात् (ablative singular)
लम्बकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
लम्बकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
लम्बकस्य (genitive singular)
लम्बकयोः (dual genitive)
लम्बकानाम् (genitive plural)
लम्बके (locative singular)
लम्बकयोः (dual locative)
लम्बकेषु (locative plural)
लम्बक (singular vocative)
लम्बकौ (dual vocative)
लम्बकाः (plural vocative)

लम्बकाभ्याम्

लम्बकाभ्याम्

लम्बकाभ्याम्

→ Kannada: ಲಂಬವಾದ (lambavāda)

→ Tamil: இலம்பகம் (ilampakam)


औषध

auṣadhá (romanization)
औषधम् (nominative singular)
औषधे (dual nominative)
औषधानि (nominative plural)
औषधा1 (nominative plural)
औषधम् (accusative singular)
औषधे (accusative dual)
औषधानि (accusative plural)
औषधा1 (accusative plural)
औषधेन (instrumental singular)
औषधाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
औषधैः (instrumental plural)
औषधेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
औषधाय (dative singular)
औषधाभ्याम् (dative dual)
औषधेभ्यः (dative plural)
औषधात् (ablative singular)
औषधाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
औषधेभ्यः (ablative plural)
औषधस्य (genitive singular)
औषधयोः (dual genitive)
औषधानाम् (genitive plural)
औषधे (locative singular)
औषधयोः (dual locative)
औषधेषु (locative plural)
औषध (singular vocative)
औषधे (dual vocative)
औषधानि (plural vocative)
औषधा1 (plural vocative)

Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀑𑀲𑀳 (osaha)

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀑𑀲𑀠 (osaḍha)

desctree

Pali: osadha
→ Burmese: ဩသဓ (au:sa.dha.)
→ Khmer: ឱសថ (ʼaosɑt)
→ Lao: ໂອສົດ (ʼō sot)
→ Thai: โอสถ (oo-sòt)

→ Assamese: ঔষধ (ouxodh)

→ Bengali: ঔষধ (ōuśodh)

→ Gujarati: ઔષધ (auṣadh)

→ Hindi: औषध (auṣadh)

→ Kannada: ಔಷಧ (auṣadha)

→ Konkani: वकद (vakad), ओकद (okad)

desc

→ Malayalam: ഔഷധം (auṣadhaṁ), അവിഴതം (aviḻataṁ), അവുഴതം (avuḻataṁ) — tadbhava

→ Marathi: औषध (auṣadh)

→ Nepali: औषध (auṣadh)

→ Old Hindi: औखध (aukhadha)

Hindi: औखध (aukhadh)

→ Old Javanese: oṣadha, uṣadha

→ Balinese: ᬉᬱᬥ (usada)

Javanese: ꦲꦸꦱꦢ (usada)

→ Indonesian: usada

→ Old Marathi: वखदि (vakhadi), ओखदि (okhadi)

→ Odia: ଔଷଧ (auṣadha)

→ Sinhalese: ඖෂධය (auṣadhaya)

→ Tamil: ஔடதம் (auṭatam), ஔஷதம் (auṣatam), அவ்ஷதம் (avṣatam), அவுஷதம் (avuṣatam), அவ்டதம் (avṭatam), அவுடதம் (avuṭatam)

→ Telugu: ఔషధము (auṣadhamu)

→ Urdu: اوشدھ

→ Urdu: اوشدھ

/ɑːw.ʂɐ.dʱɐ́/

/ɑw.ʂɐ.d̪ʱɐ/


कुण्ड

kuṇḍa (romanization)
कुण्डी (alternative)

Prakrit: 𑀓𑀼𑀁𑀟 (kuṃḍa)

Assamese: কুঁড় (kũr)

Hindi: कूँड (kū̃ḍ), कूँड़ा (kū̃ṛā), कूँडा (kū̃ḍā), कूँड़ी (kū̃ṛī)

Gujarati: કુંડ (kuṇḍ)

desctree

→ Old Javanese: kuṇḍa (“vessel, fire-place, sacrificial fire”)
Javanese: ꦏꦸꦤ꧀ꦝ (kundha, “ritual brazier; calm high tide; service, department”)
→ Balinese: ᬓᬸᬡ᭄ᬥ (kunda, “ritual brazier”)

Borrowed from Dravidian, compare Old Tamil 𑀓𑀺𑀡𑁰𑀝𑀺 (kiṇṭi).


कुण्डी

sa-noun

कुण्डी • (kuṇḍī) stem, f

kuṇḍī (romanization)
कुण्ड (alternative)

→ Chinese: 軍持 /军持 (jūnchí)

desctree

→ Old Javanese: kuṇḍi
> Javanese: ꦏꦼꦤ꧀ꦝꦶ (kendhi) (inherited)

→ Tocharian A: kunti

→ Tocharian B: kunti


भाण्ड

bhāṇḍa (romanization)
भाण्डः (nominative singular)
भाण्डौ (dual nominative)
भाण्डा1 (dual nominative)
भाण्डाः (nominative plural)
भाण्डासः1 (nominative plural)
भाण्डम् (accusative singular)
भाण्डौ (accusative dual)
भाण्डा1 (accusative dual)
भाण्डान् (accusative plural)
भाण्डेन (instrumental singular)
भाण्डाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
भाण्डैः (instrumental plural)
भाण्डेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
भाण्डाय (dative singular)
भाण्डाभ्याम् (dative dual)
भाण्डेभ्यः (dative plural)
भाण्डात् (ablative singular)
भाण्डाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
भाण्डेभ्यः (ablative plural)
भाण्डस्य (genitive singular)
भाण्डयोः (dual genitive)
भाण्डानाम् (genitive plural)
भाण्डे (locative singular)
भाण्डयोः (dual locative)
भाण्डेषु (locative plural)
भाण्ड (singular vocative)
भाण्डौ (dual vocative)
भाण्डा1 (dual vocative)
भाण्डाः (plural vocative)
भाण्डासः1 (plural vocative)

Of unknown origin. Probably connected to another plant names, such as भाण्डी (bhāṇḍī), भाण्डीर (bhāṇḍīra), काकभाण्डी (kākabhāṇḍī), गर्दभाण्ड (gardabhāṇḍa).

Thespesia populnea, aka the portia tree, Pacific rosewood, Indian tulip tree, or milo