သံ in S'gaw Karen

IPA: /θi³³/ (note: Kayin State), /si³³/ (note: Chiang Rai) Forms: thee [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Karen *sejᴬ (“dead, to die”) (Luangthongkum, 2019) or *si⁴ (“idem”) (Burling, 1969), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *səj (“to die”). Cognates * Eastern Pwo သီ့ (θî) * Pa'o Karen သီ * Western Kayah ꤞꤛꤢꤩ꤭ (thyē) * Drung shi * Rawang shì * Manipuri ꯁꯤ (si) Etymology templates: {{inh|ksw|kar-pro|*sejᴬ||dead, to die}} Proto-Karen *sejᴬ (“dead, to die”), {{inh|ksw|sit-pro|*səj||to die}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *səj (“to die”), {{col-top|2|cog}} Cognates, {{cog|kjp|သီ့}} Eastern Pwo သီ့ (θî), {{cog|blk|သီ}} Pa'o Karen သီ, {{cog|kyu|ꤞꤛꤢꤩ꤭}} Western Kayah ꤞꤛꤢꤩ꤭ (thyē), {{cog|duu|shi}} Drung shi, {{cog|raw|shì}} Rawang shì, {{cog|mni|ꯁꯤ}} Manipuri ꯁꯤ (si) Head templates: {{head|ksw|verb}} သံ • (thee)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ksw",
        "2": "kar-pro",
        "3": "*siˀᴰ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "caterpillar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Karen *siˀᴰ (“caterpillar”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Karen *siˀᴰ (“caterpillar”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thee",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ksw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "သံ • (thee)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "S'gaw Karen",
  "lang_code": "ksw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 10 10 35 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 11 11 34 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "S'gaw Karen entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caterpillar."
      ],
      "id": "en-သံ-ksw-noun-gK1LjDii",
      "links": [
        [
          "caterpillar",
          "caterpillar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "သံ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ksw",
        "2": "kar-pro",
        "3": "*sejᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dead, to die"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Karen *sejᴬ (“dead, to die”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ksw",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*səj",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to die"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *səj (“to die”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2",
        "2": "cog"
      },
      "expansion": "Cognates",
      "name": "col-top"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjp",
        "2": "သီ့"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Pwo သီ့ (θî)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blk",
        "2": "သီ"
      },
      "expansion": "Pa'o Karen သီ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kyu",
        "2": "ꤞꤛꤢꤩ꤭"
      },
      "expansion": "Western Kayah ꤞꤛꤢꤩ꤭ (thyē)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "duu",
        "2": "shi"
      },
      "expansion": "Drung shi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "raw",
        "2": "shì"
      },
      "expansion": "Rawang shì",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mni",
        "2": "ꯁꯤ"
      },
      "expansion": "Manipuri ꯁꯤ (si)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Karen *sejᴬ (“dead, to die”) (Luangthongkum, 2019) or *si⁴ (“idem”) (Burling, 1969), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *səj (“to die”).\nCognates\n* Eastern Pwo သီ့ (θî)\n* Pa'o Karen သီ\n* Western Kayah ꤞꤛꤢꤩ꤭ (thyē)\n* Drung shi\n* Rawang shì\n* Manipuri ꯁꯤ (si)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thee",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ksw",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "သံ • (thee)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "S'gaw Karen",
  "lang_code": "ksw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to die."
      ],
      "id": "en-သံ-ksw-verb-jJ3UCYmS",
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θi³³/",
      "note": "Kayin State"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si³³/",
      "note": "Chiang Rai"
    }
  ],
  "word": "သံ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "S'gaw Karen entries with incorrect language header",
    "S'gaw Karen lemmas",
    "S'gaw Karen nouns",
    "S'gaw Karen terms derived from Proto-Karen",
    "S'gaw Karen terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "S'gaw Karen terms inherited from Proto-Karen",
    "S'gaw Karen terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "S'gaw Karen verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ksw",
        "2": "kar-pro",
        "3": "*siˀᴰ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "caterpillar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Karen *siˀᴰ (“caterpillar”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Karen *siˀᴰ (“caterpillar”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thee",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ksw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "သံ • (thee)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "S'gaw Karen",
  "lang_code": "ksw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "caterpillar."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caterpillar",
          "caterpillar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "သံ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "S'gaw Karen entries with incorrect language header",
    "S'gaw Karen lemmas",
    "S'gaw Karen terms derived from Proto-Karen",
    "S'gaw Karen terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "S'gaw Karen terms inherited from Proto-Karen",
    "S'gaw Karen terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "S'gaw Karen verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ksw",
        "2": "kar-pro",
        "3": "*sejᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dead, to die"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Karen *sejᴬ (“dead, to die”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ksw",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*səj",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to die"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *səj (“to die”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2",
        "2": "cog"
      },
      "expansion": "Cognates",
      "name": "col-top"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjp",
        "2": "သီ့"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Pwo သီ့ (θî)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blk",
        "2": "သီ"
      },
      "expansion": "Pa'o Karen သီ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kyu",
        "2": "ꤞꤛꤢꤩ꤭"
      },
      "expansion": "Western Kayah ꤞꤛꤢꤩ꤭ (thyē)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "duu",
        "2": "shi"
      },
      "expansion": "Drung shi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "raw",
        "2": "shì"
      },
      "expansion": "Rawang shì",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mni",
        "2": "ꯁꯤ"
      },
      "expansion": "Manipuri ꯁꯤ (si)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Karen *sejᴬ (“dead, to die”) (Luangthongkum, 2019) or *si⁴ (“idem”) (Burling, 1969), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *səj (“to die”).\nCognates\n* Eastern Pwo သီ့ (θî)\n* Pa'o Karen သီ\n* Western Kayah ꤞꤛꤢꤩ꤭ (thyē)\n* Drung shi\n* Rawang shì\n* Manipuri ꯁꯤ (si)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thee",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ksw",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "သံ • (thee)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "S'gaw Karen",
  "lang_code": "ksw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to die."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θi³³/",
      "note": "Kayin State"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/si³³/",
      "note": "Chiang Rai"
    }
  ],
  "word": "သံ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable S'gaw Karen dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"သံ" meaning in S'gaw Karen

Noun

Verb