gupfa in Rwanda-Rundi

Forms: gupfá [canonical] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Bantu *kʊ̀kúa. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|rw|bnt-pro|*kʊ̀kúa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Bantu *kʊ̀kúa, {{inh+|rw|bnt-pro|*kʊ̀kúa}} Inherited from Proto-Bantu *kʊ̀kúa Head templates: {{head|rw|infinitive|head=gupfá}} gupfá

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
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    {
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rw",
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        "3": "*kʊ̀kúa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kʊ̀kúa",
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      "args": {
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        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*kʊ̀kúa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *kʊ̀kúa",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *kʊ̀kúa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gupfá",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rw",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "head": "gupfá"
      },
      "expansion": "gupfá",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Rwanda-Rundi",
  "lang_code": "rw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Rwanda-Rundi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-pfa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "infinitive of -pfa."
      ],
      "id": "en-gupfa-rw-verb-u2n1-BiQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "-pfa",
          "pfa#Rwanda-Rundi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gupfa"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rw",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*kʊ̀kúa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *kʊ̀kúa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rw",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*kʊ̀kúa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *kʊ̀kúa",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *kʊ̀kúa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gupfá",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rw",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "head": "gupfá"
      },
      "expansion": "gupfá",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Rwanda-Rundi",
  "lang_code": "rw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rwanda-Rundi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Rwanda-Rundi infinitives",
        "Rwanda-Rundi non-lemma forms",
        "Rwanda-Rundi terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
        "Rwanda-Rundi terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-pfa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "infinitive of -pfa."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-pfa",
          "pfa#Rwanda-Rundi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gupfa"
}

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{
  "called_from": "page/2755",
  "msg": "part-of-speech Infinitive is proscribed in section infinitive",
  "path": [
    "gupfa"
  ],
  "section": "Rwanda-Rundi",
  "subsection": "infinitive",
  "title": "gupfa",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Rwanda-Rundi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"gupfa" meaning in Rwanda-Rundi

Verb