"яркий" meaning in Russian

See яркий in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈjarkʲɪj] Audio: Ru-яркий.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic ꙗръкꙑи (jarŭkyi), from Proto-Slavic *jarъkъ, from *jaro, *jarъ + *-ъkъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|ꙗръкꙑи|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic ꙗръкꙑи (jarŭkyi), {{inh+|ru|orv|ꙗръкꙑи}} Inherited from Old East Slavic ꙗръкꙑи (jarŭkyi), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*jarъkъ}} Proto-Slavic *jarъkъ, {{m|sla-pro|*jaro}} *jaro, {{m|sla-pro|*jarъ}} *jarъ, {{m|sla-pro|*-ъkъ}} *-ъkъ Head templates: {{ru-adj|я́ркий|+c'|ярча́йший|absn=я́ркость|adv=я́рко}} я́ркий • (járkij) (comparative (по)я́рче, superlative ярча́йший, adverb я́рко, abstract noun я́ркость) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|я́ркий|c'*}} Forms: я́ркий [canonical], járkij [romanization], (по)я́рче [comparative], ярча́йший [superlative], я́рко [adverb], я́ркость [abstract-noun], no-table-tags [table-tags], я́ркий [masculine, nominative], я́ркое [neuter, nominative], я́ркая [feminine, nominative], я́ркие [nominative, plural], я́ркого [genitive, masculine, neuter], я́ркой [feminine, genitive], я́рких [genitive, plural], я́ркому [dative, masculine, neuter], я́ркой [dative, feminine], я́рким [dative, plural], я́ркого [accusative, animate, masculine], я́ркое [accusative, neuter], я́ркую [accusative, feminine], я́рких [accusative, animate, plural], я́ркий [accusative, inanimate, masculine], я́ркие [accusative, inanimate, plural], я́рким [instrumental, masculine, neuter], я́ркой [feminine, instrumental], я́ркою [feminine, instrumental], я́ркими [instrumental, plural], я́рком [masculine, neuter, prepositional], я́ркой [feminine, prepositional], я́рких [plural, prepositional], я́рок [masculine, short-form], я́рко [neuter, short-form], ярка́ [feminine, short-form], ярки́ [plural, short-form], я́рки [plural, short-form]
  1. bright Categories (topical): Light Synonyms: блестя́щий, све́тлый, сия́ющий, я́ркій — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (járkij) Derived forms: я́ркость (járkostʹ) (english: brightness)
    Sense id: en-яркий-ru-adj-qHs-NIzL Categories (other): Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ, Russian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for яркий meaning in Russian (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ꙗръкꙑи",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic ꙗръкꙑи (jarŭkyi)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ꙗръкꙑи"
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ꙗръкꙑи (jarŭkyi)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
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      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jarъkъ",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*jaro"
      },
      "expansion": "*jaro",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*jarъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*jarъ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-ъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ъkъ",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ꙗръкꙑи (jarŭkyi), from Proto-Slavic *jarъkъ, from *jaro, *jarъ + *-ъkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "я́ркий",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járkij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)я́рче",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярча́йший",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рко",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркость",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cʹ*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркий",
      "roman": "járkij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркое",
      "roman": "járkoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркая",
      "roman": "járkaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркие",
      "roman": "járkije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркого",
      "roman": "járkovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркой",
      "roman": "járkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рких",
      "roman": "járkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркому",
      "roman": "járkomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркой",
      "roman": "járkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рким",
      "roman": "járkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркого",
      "roman": "járkovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркое",
      "roman": "járkoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркую",
      "roman": "járkuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рких",
      "roman": "járkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркий",
      "roman": "járkij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркие",
      "roman": "járkije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рким",
      "roman": "járkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркой",
      "roman": "járkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркою",
      "roman": "járkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркими",
      "roman": "járkimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рком",
      "roman": "járkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркой",
      "roman": "járkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рких",
      "roman": "járkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рок",
      "roman": "járok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рко",
      "roman": "járko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярка́",
      "roman": "jarká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярки́",
      "roman": "jarkí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рки",
      "roman": "járki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "я́ркий",
        "2": "+c'",
        "3": "ярча́йший",
        "absn": "я́ркость",
        "adv": "я́рко"
      },
      "expansion": "я́ркий • (járkij) (comparative (по)я́рче, superlative ярча́йший, adverb я́рко, abstract noun я́ркость)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "я́ркий",
        "2": "c'*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "ru:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "brightness",
          "roman": "járkostʹ",
          "word": "я́ркость"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bright"
      ],
      "id": "en-яркий-ru-adj-qHs-NIzL",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "блестя́щий"
        },
        {
          "word": "све́тлый"
        },
        {
          "word": "сия́ющий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "járkij",
          "word": "я́ркій — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjarkʲɪj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-яркий.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Ru-%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Ru-%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "яркий"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "brightness",
      "roman": "járkostʹ",
      "word": "я́ркость"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ꙗръкꙑи",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic ꙗръкꙑи (jarŭkyi)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ꙗръкꙑи"
      },
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      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jarъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jarъkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*jaro"
      },
      "expansion": "*jaro",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*jarъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*jarъ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-ъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ъkъ",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ꙗръкꙑи (jarŭkyi), from Proto-Slavic *jarъkъ, from *jaro, *jarъ + *-ъkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "я́ркий",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "járkij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)я́рче",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярча́йший",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рко",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркость",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cʹ*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркий",
      "roman": "járkij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркое",
      "roman": "járkoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркая",
      "roman": "járkaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркие",
      "roman": "járkije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркого",
      "roman": "járkovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркой",
      "roman": "járkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рких",
      "roman": "járkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркому",
      "roman": "járkomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркой",
      "roman": "járkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рким",
      "roman": "járkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркого",
      "roman": "járkovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркое",
      "roman": "járkoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркую",
      "roman": "járkuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рких",
      "roman": "járkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркий",
      "roman": "járkij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркие",
      "roman": "járkije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рким",
      "roman": "járkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркой",
      "roman": "járkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркою",
      "roman": "járkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркими",
      "roman": "járkimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рком",
      "roman": "járkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ркой",
      "roman": "járkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рких",
      "roman": "járkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рок",
      "roman": "járok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рко",
      "roman": "járko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярка́",
      "roman": "jarká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ярки́",
      "roman": "jarkí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́рки",
      "roman": "járki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "я́ркий",
        "2": "+c'",
        "3": "ярча́йший",
        "absn": "я́ркость",
        "adv": "я́рко"
      },
      "expansion": "я́ркий • (járkij) (comparative (по)я́рче, superlative ярча́йший, adverb я́рко, abstract noun я́ркость)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "я́ркий",
        "2": "c'*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian adjectives",
        "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
        "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ",
        "Russian adjectives with short forms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian velar-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
        "ru:Light"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bright"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "блестя́щий"
        },
        {
          "word": "све́тлый"
        },
        {
          "word": "сия́ющий"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjarkʲɪj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-яркий.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Ru-%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Ru-%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "járkij",
      "word": "я́ркій — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "яркий"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.