"штырь" meaning in Russian

See штырь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʂtɨrʲ]
Etymology: A nautical term ultimately from Old Norse stýri and from Middle Low German stǖr from Proto-Germanic *stiuriją. Etymology templates: {{der|ru|non|stýri}} Old Norse stýri, {{der|ru|gml|stǖr}} Middle Low German stǖr, {{der|ru|gem-pro|*stiuriją}} Proto-Germanic *stiuriją Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b||m}} штырь • (štyrʹ) m inan (genitive штыря́, nominative plural штыри́, genitive plural штыре́й) Forms: štyrʹ [romanization], штыря́ [genitive], штыри́ [nominative, plural], штыре́й [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], шты́рь [nominative, singular], штыри́ [nominative, plural], штыря́ [genitive, singular], штыре́й [genitive, plural], штырю́ [dative, singular], штыря́м [dative, plural], шты́рь [accusative, singular], штыри́ [accusative, plural], штырём [instrumental, singular], штыря́ми [instrumental, plural], штыре́ [prepositional, singular], штыря́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. pin, pivot, spike Categories (topical): Ship parts Derived forms: шты́рить (štýritʹ)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for штырь meaning in Russian (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "stýri"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse stýri",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "stǖr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German stǖr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stiuriją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stiuriją",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A nautical term ultimately from Old Norse stýri and from Middle Low German stǖr from Proto-Germanic *stiuriją.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "štyrʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штыря́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штыри́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штыре́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шты́рь",
      "roman": "štýrʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штыри́",
      "roman": "štyrí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штыря́",
      "roman": "štyrjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штыре́й",
      "roman": "štyréj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штырю́",
      "roman": "štyrjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штыря́м",
      "roman": "štyrjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шты́рь",
      "roman": "štýrʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штыри́",
      "roman": "štyrí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штырём",
      "roman": "štyrjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штыря́ми",
      "roman": "štyrjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штыре́",
      "roman": "štyré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штыря́х",
      "roman": "štyrjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "",
        "3": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "штырь • (štyrʹ) m inan (genitive штыря́, nominative plural штыри́, genitive plural штыре́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Ship parts",
          "orig": "ru:Ship parts",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "štýritʹ",
          "word": "шты́рить"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pin, pivot, spike"
      ],
      "id": "en-штырь-ru-noun-kPmxahwA",
      "links": [
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ],
        [
          "pivot",
          "pivot"
        ],
        [
          "spike",
          "spike"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂtɨrʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "штырь"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "štýritʹ",
      "word": "шты́рить"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "stýri"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse stýri",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "stǖr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German stǖr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stiuriją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stiuriją",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A nautical term ultimately from Old Norse stýri and from Middle Low German stǖr from Proto-Germanic *stiuriją.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "štyrʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штыря́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штыри́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штыре́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шты́рь",
      "roman": "štýrʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штыри́",
      "roman": "štyrí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штыря́",
      "roman": "štyrjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штыре́й",
      "roman": "štyréj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штырю́",
      "roman": "štyrjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штыря́м",
      "roman": "štyrjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шты́рь",
      "roman": "štýrʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штыри́",
      "roman": "štyrí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штырём",
      "roman": "štyrjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штыря́ми",
      "roman": "štyrjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штыре́",
      "roman": "štyré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штыря́х",
      "roman": "štyrjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "",
        "3": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "штырь • (štyrʹ) m inan (genitive штыря́, nominative plural штыри́, genitive plural штыре́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
        "Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
        "Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "ru:Ship parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pin, pivot, spike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ],
        [
          "pivot",
          "pivot"
        ],
        [
          "spike",
          "spike"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂtɨrʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "штырь"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.