"штурм" meaning in Russian

See штурм in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʂturm] Audio: Ru-штурм.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from German Sturm (“fast attack, assault”, literally “storm”). Doublet of шторм (štorm), borrowed from Dutch or Middle Low German. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|de|Sturm|gloss=fast attack, assault|lit=storm}} Borrowed from German Sturm (“fast attack, assault”, literally “storm”), {{doublet|ru|шторм}} Doublet of шторм (štorm) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|adj=штурмово́й}} штурм • (šturm) m inan (genitive шту́рма, nominative plural шту́рмы, genitive plural шту́рмов, relational adjective штурмово́й) Forms: šturm [romanization], шту́рма [genitive], шту́рмы [nominative, plural], шту́рмов [genitive, plural], штурмово́й [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], шту́рм [nominative, singular], шту́рмы [nominative, plural], шту́рма [genitive, singular], шту́рмов [genitive, plural], шту́рму [dative, singular], шту́рмам [dative, plural], шту́рм [accusative, singular], шту́рмы [accusative, plural], шту́рмом [instrumental, singular], шту́рмами [instrumental, plural], шту́рме [prepositional, singular], шту́рмах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (military or figurative) storm, storming of something, assault (fast, violent, often frontal attack) Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Military Related terms: штурмова́ть (šturmovátʹ), штурмови́к (šturmovík)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Sturm",
        "gloss": "fast attack, assault",
        "lit": "storm"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Sturm (“fast attack, assault”, literally “storm”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "шторм"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of шторм (štorm)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Sturm (“fast attack, assault”, literally “storm”). Doublet of шторм (štorm), borrowed from Dutch or Middle Low German.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šturm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рма",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рмы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рмов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штурмово́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рм",
      "roman": "štúrm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рмы",
      "roman": "štúrmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рма",
      "roman": "štúrma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рмов",
      "roman": "štúrmov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рму",
      "roman": "štúrmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рмам",
      "roman": "štúrmam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рм",
      "roman": "štúrm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рмы",
      "roman": "štúrmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рмом",
      "roman": "štúrmom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рмами",
      "roman": "štúrmami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рме",
      "roman": "štúrme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рмах",
      "roman": "štúrmax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adj": "штурмово́й"
      },
      "expansion": "штурм • (šturm) m inan (genitive шту́рма, nominative plural шту́рмы, genitive plural шту́рмов, relational adjective штурмово́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ru:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to take something by storm",
          "roman": "vzjatʹ štúrmom štó-libo",
          "text": "взять шту́рмом что́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "storm, storming of something, assault (fast, violent, often frontal attack)"
      ],
      "id": "en-штурм-ru-noun-U3DbJjEs",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "storming",
          "storming"
        ],
        [
          "assault",
          "assault"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military or figurative) storm, storming of something, assault (fast, violent, often frontal attack)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "šturmovátʹ",
          "word": "штурмова́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "šturmovík",
          "word": "штурмови́к"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂturm]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-штурм.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/Ru-%D1%88%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BC.ogg/Ru-%D1%88%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Ru-%D1%88%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BC.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "штурм"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Sturm",
        "gloss": "fast attack, assault",
        "lit": "storm"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Sturm (“fast attack, assault”, literally “storm”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "шторм"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of шторм (štorm)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Sturm (“fast attack, assault”, literally “storm”). Doublet of шторм (štorm), borrowed from Dutch or Middle Low German.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šturm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рма",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рмы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рмов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "штурмово́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рм",
      "roman": "štúrm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рмы",
      "roman": "štúrmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рма",
      "roman": "štúrma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рмов",
      "roman": "štúrmov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рму",
      "roman": "štúrmu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рмам",
      "roman": "štúrmam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рм",
      "roman": "štúrm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рмы",
      "roman": "štúrmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рмом",
      "roman": "štúrmom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рмами",
      "roman": "štúrmami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рме",
      "roman": "štúrme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шту́рмах",
      "roman": "štúrmax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adj": "штурмово́й"
      },
      "expansion": "штурм • (šturm) m inan (genitive шту́рма, nominative plural шту́рмы, genitive plural шту́рмов, relational adjective штурмово́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "šturmovátʹ",
      "word": "штурмова́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šturmovík",
      "word": "штурмови́к"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian doublets",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from German",
        "Russian terms derived from German",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "ru:Military"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to take something by storm",
          "roman": "vzjatʹ štúrmom štó-libo",
          "text": "взять шту́рмом что́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "storm, storming of something, assault (fast, violent, often frontal attack)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "storming",
          "storming"
        ],
        [
          "assault",
          "assault"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military or figurative) storm, storming of something, assault (fast, violent, often frontal attack)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂturm]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-штурм.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/Ru-%D1%88%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BC.ogg/Ru-%D1%88%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Ru-%D1%88%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BC.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "штурм"
}

Download raw JSONL data for штурм meaning in Russian (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.