"шпарить" meaning in Russian

See шпарить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈʂparʲɪtʲ]
Etymology: Cognate with Ukrainian шпа́рити (špáryty, “to scald, to beat”) and Belarusian шпа́рыць (špárycʹ, “to beat”). Possibly derived from Polish sparzyć (“to scald”) (perfective), which is related to пар (par, “steam”). Etymology templates: {{cog|uk|шпа́рити||to scald, to beat}} Ukrainian шпа́рити (špáryty, “to scald, to beat”), {{cog|be|шпа́рыць||to beat}} Belarusian шпа́рыць (špárycʹ, “to beat”), {{der|ru|pl|sparzyć||to scald}} Polish sparzyć (“to scald”), {{m|ru|пар||steam}} пар (par, “steam”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|шпа́рить|impf|pf=ошпа́рить}} шпа́рить • (špáritʹ) impf (perfective ошпа́рить) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4a+p|шпа́рить}} Forms: шпа́рить [canonical], špáritʹ [romanization], ошпа́рить [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], шпа́рить [imperfective, infinitive], шпа́рящий [active, participle, present], шпа́ривший [active, participle, past], шпа́римый [participle, passive, present], шпа́ренный [participle, passive, past], шпа́ря [adverbial, participle, present], шпа́рив [adverbial, participle, past], шпа́ривши [adverbial, participle, past], шпа́рю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду шпа́рить [first-person, future, singular], шпа́ришь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь шпа́рить [future, second-person, singular], шпа́рит [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет шпа́рить [future, singular, third-person], шпа́рим [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем шпа́рить [first-person, future, plural], шпа́рите [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете шпа́рить [future, plural, second-person], шпа́рят [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут шпа́рить [future, plural, third-person], шпа́рь [imperative, singular], шпа́рьте [imperative, plural], шпа́рил [masculine, past, singular], шпа́рили [masculine, past, plural], шпа́рила [feminine, past, singular], шпа́рили [feminine, past, plural], шпа́рило [neuter, past, singular], шпа́рили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to scald (one's hands, etc.) (to burn with boiling liquid or steam) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-шпарить-ru-verb-ucuUJL16 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 28 29 13 29
  2. (colloquial) to pour boiling water over (often specifically in order to kill something, e.g. an insect) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-шпарить-ru-verb-UV06pxVA Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 28 29 13 29
  3. (low colloquial, figurative, intransitive, imperfective only) to do something with hurriedly or with great force, to energy or zeal Tags: figuratively, imperfective, intransitive
    Sense id: en-шпарить-ru-verb-5vtVjbXT Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 28 29 13 29
  4. (low colloquial, figurative, intransitive, imperfective only) to be fluent, to speak a language fluently Tags: figuratively, imperfective, intransitive
    Sense id: en-шпарить-ru-verb-CSvesLxF Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 28 29 13 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: шпа́риться (špáritʹsja) [imperfective], вы́шпарить (výšparitʹ) [perfective], вышпа́ривать (vyšpárivatʹ) [imperfective], нашпа́рить (našpáritʹ) [perfective], нашпа́ривать (našpárivatʹ) [imperfective], ошпа́рить (ošpáritʹ) [perfective], ошпа́ривать (ošpárivatʹ) [imperfective], ошпа́риться (ošpáritʹsja) [perfective], ошпа́риваться (ošpárivatʹsja) [imperfective] Related terms: шпа́ркий (špárkij)

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "špáritʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "шпа́риться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výšparitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́шпарить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vyšpárivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вышпа́ривать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "našpáritʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нашпа́рить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "našpárivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нашпа́ривать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ošpáritʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ошпа́рить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ošpárivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ошпа́ривать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ošpáritʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ошпа́риться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ošpárivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ошпа́риваться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "шпа́рити",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to scald, to beat"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian шпа́рити (špáryty, “to scald, to beat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "шпа́рыць",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to beat"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian шпа́рыць (špárycʹ, “to beat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "sparzyć",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to scald"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish sparzyć (“to scald”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пар",
        "3": "",
        "4": "steam"
      },
      "expansion": "пар (par, “steam”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Ukrainian шпа́рити (špáryty, “to scald, to beat”) and Belarusian шпа́рыць (špárycʹ, “to beat”). Possibly derived from Polish sparzyć (“to scald”) (perfective), which is related to пар (par, “steam”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шпа́рить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špáritʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рить",
      "roman": "špáritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рящий",
      "roman": "špárjaščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́ривший",
      "roman": "špárivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́римый",
      "roman": "špárimyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́ренный",
      "roman": "špárennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́ря",
      "roman": "špárja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рив",
      "roman": "špáriv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́ривши",
      "roman": "špárivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рю",
      "roman": "špárju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду шпа́рить",
      "roman": "búdu špáritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́ришь",
      "roman": "špárišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь шпа́рить",
      "roman": "búdešʹ špáritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рит",
      "roman": "špárit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет шпа́рить",
      "roman": "búdet špáritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рим",
      "roman": "špárim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем шпа́рить",
      "roman": "búdem špáritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рите",
      "roman": "špárite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете шпа́рить",
      "roman": "búdete špáritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рят",
      "roman": "špárjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут шпа́рить",
      "roman": "búdut špáritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рь",
      "roman": "špárʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рьте",
      "roman": "špárʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рил",
      "roman": "špáril",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рили",
      "roman": "špárili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рила",
      "roman": "špárila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рили",
      "roman": "špárili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рило",
      "roman": "špárilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рили",
      "roman": "špárili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шпа́рить",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "ошпа́рить"
      },
      "expansion": "шпа́рить • (špáritʹ) impf (perfective ошпа́рить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "шпа́рить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "špárkij",
      "word": "шпа́ркий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 29 13 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scald (one's hands, etc.) (to burn with boiling liquid or steam)"
      ],
      "id": "en-шпарить-ru-verb-ucuUJL16",
      "links": [
        [
          "scald",
          "scald"
        ],
        [
          "hands",
          "hands"
        ],
        [
          "burn",
          "burn#English"
        ],
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling#English"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid#English"
        ],
        [
          "steam",
          "steam#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to scald (one's hands, etc.) (to burn with boiling liquid or steam)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 29 13 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pour boiling water over (often specifically in order to kill something, e.g. an insect)"
      ],
      "id": "en-шпарить-ru-verb-UV06pxVA",
      "links": [
        [
          "pour",
          "pour"
        ],
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "specifically",
          "specifically"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to pour boiling water over (often specifically in order to kill something, e.g. an insect)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 29 13 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do something with hurriedly or with great force, to energy or zeal"
      ],
      "id": "en-шпарить-ru-verb-5vtVjbXT",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurriedly",
          "hurriedly"
        ],
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ],
        [
          "zeal",
          "zeal"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial, figurative, intransitive, imperfective only) to do something with hurriedly or with great force, to energy or zeal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 29 13 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "S/he speaks German as fluently as a native speaker.",
          "roman": "Špárit na neméckom kak na rodnóm.",
          "text": "Шпа́рит на неме́цком как на родно́м.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be fluent, to speak a language fluently"
      ],
      "id": "en-шпарить-ru-verb-CSvesLxF",
      "links": [
        [
          "fluent",
          "fluent"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "fluently",
          "fluently"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial, figurative, intransitive, imperfective only) to be fluent, to speak a language fluently"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʂparʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шпарить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Polish",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "špáritʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "шпа́риться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výšparitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́шпарить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyšpárivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вышпа́ривать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "našpáritʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нашпа́рить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "našpárivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нашпа́ривать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ošpáritʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ошпа́рить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ošpárivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ошпа́ривать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ošpáritʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ошпа́риться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ošpárivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ошпа́риваться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "шпа́рити",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to scald, to beat"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian шпа́рити (špáryty, “to scald, to beat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "шпа́рыць",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to beat"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian шпа́рыць (špárycʹ, “to beat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "sparzyć",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to scald"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish sparzyć (“to scald”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пар",
        "3": "",
        "4": "steam"
      },
      "expansion": "пар (par, “steam”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Ukrainian шпа́рити (špáryty, “to scald, to beat”) and Belarusian шпа́рыць (špárycʹ, “to beat”). Possibly derived from Polish sparzyć (“to scald”) (perfective), which is related to пар (par, “steam”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шпа́рить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "špáritʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ошпа́рить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рить",
      "roman": "špáritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рящий",
      "roman": "špárjaščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́ривший",
      "roman": "špárivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́римый",
      "roman": "špárimyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́ренный",
      "roman": "špárennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́ря",
      "roman": "špárja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рив",
      "roman": "špáriv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́ривши",
      "roman": "špárivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рю",
      "roman": "špárju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду шпа́рить",
      "roman": "búdu špáritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́ришь",
      "roman": "špárišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь шпа́рить",
      "roman": "búdešʹ špáritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рит",
      "roman": "špárit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет шпа́рить",
      "roman": "búdet špáritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рим",
      "roman": "špárim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем шпа́рить",
      "roman": "búdem špáritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рите",
      "roman": "špárite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете шпа́рить",
      "roman": "búdete špáritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рят",
      "roman": "špárjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут шпа́рить",
      "roman": "búdut špáritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рь",
      "roman": "špárʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рьте",
      "roman": "špárʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рил",
      "roman": "špáril",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рили",
      "roman": "špárili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рила",
      "roman": "špárila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рили",
      "roman": "špárili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рило",
      "roman": "špárilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шпа́рили",
      "roman": "špárili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шпа́рить",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "ошпа́рить"
      },
      "expansion": "шпа́рить • (špáritʹ) impf (perfective ошпа́рить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "шпа́рить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "špárkij",
      "word": "шпа́ркий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scald (one's hands, etc.) (to burn with boiling liquid or steam)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scald",
          "scald"
        ],
        [
          "hands",
          "hands"
        ],
        [
          "burn",
          "burn#English"
        ],
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling#English"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid#English"
        ],
        [
          "steam",
          "steam#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to scald (one's hands, etc.) (to burn with boiling liquid or steam)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pour boiling water over (often specifically in order to kill something, e.g. an insect)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pour",
          "pour"
        ],
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "specifically",
          "specifically"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to pour boiling water over (often specifically in order to kill something, e.g. an insect)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do something with hurriedly or with great force, to energy or zeal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurriedly",
          "hurriedly"
        ],
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ],
        [
          "zeal",
          "zeal"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial, figurative, intransitive, imperfective only) to do something with hurriedly or with great force, to energy or zeal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "S/he speaks German as fluently as a native speaker.",
          "roman": "Špárit na neméckom kak na rodnóm.",
          "text": "Шпа́рит на неме́цком как на родно́м.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be fluent, to speak a language fluently"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fluent",
          "fluent"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "fluently",
          "fluently"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "low colloquial",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(low colloquial, figurative, intransitive, imperfective only) to be fluent, to speak a language fluently"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʂparʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шпарить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.