"шарф" meaning in Russian

See шарф in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʂarf] Audio: Ru-шарф.ogg
Etymology: Derived from German Schärpe. Etymology templates: {{der|ru|de|Schärpe}} German Schärpe Head templates: {{ru-noun+|adj=ша́рфовый|dim=ша́рфик}} шарф • (šarf) m inan (genitive ша́рфа, nominative plural ша́рфы, genitive plural ша́рфов, relational adjective ша́рфовый, diminutive ша́рфик) Forms: šarf [romanization], ша́рфа [genitive], ша́рфы [nominative, plural], ша́рфов [genitive, plural], ша́рфовый [adjective, relational], ша́рфик [diminutive], ша́рф [nominative, singular], ша́рфы [nominative, plural], ша́рфа [genitive, singular], ша́рфов [genitive, plural], ша́рфу [dative, singular], ша́рфам [dative, plural], ша́рф [accusative, singular], ша́рфы [accusative, plural], ша́рфом [instrumental, singular], ша́рфами [instrumental, plural], ша́рфе [prepositional, singular], ша́рфах [plural, prepositional]
  1. scarf (clothing) Synonyms: шарфъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (šarf)
    Sense id: en-шарф-ru-noun-nyfgAQgV Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for шарф meaning in Russian (3.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "šarffi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: šarffi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: šarffi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schärpe"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schärpe",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from German Schärpe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šarf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфа",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфовый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рф",
      "roman": "šárf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфы",
      "roman": "šárfy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфа",
      "roman": "šárfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфов",
      "roman": "šárfov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфу",
      "roman": "šárfu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфам",
      "roman": "šárfam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рф",
      "roman": "šárf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфы",
      "roman": "šárfy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфом",
      "roman": "šárfom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфами",
      "roman": "šárfami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфе",
      "roman": "šárfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфах",
      "roman": "šárfax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adj": "ша́рфовый",
        "dim": "ша́рфик"
      },
      "expansion": "шарф • (šarf) m inan (genitive ша́рфа, nominative plural ша́рфы, genitive plural ша́рфов, relational adjective ша́рфовый, diminutive ша́рфик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scarf (clothing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-шарф-ru-noun-nyfgAQgV",
      "links": [
        [
          "scarf",
          "scarf"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "šarf",
          "word": "шарфъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂarf]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-шарф.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%84.ogg/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%84.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%84.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шарф"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "šarffi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: šarffi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: šarffi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schärpe"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schärpe",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from German Schärpe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šarf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфа",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфовый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рф",
      "roman": "šárf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфы",
      "roman": "šárfy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфа",
      "roman": "šárfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфов",
      "roman": "šárfov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфу",
      "roman": "šárfu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфам",
      "roman": "šárfam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рф",
      "roman": "šárf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфы",
      "roman": "šárfy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфом",
      "roman": "šárfom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфами",
      "roman": "šárfami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфе",
      "roman": "šárfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́рфах",
      "roman": "šárfax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adj": "ша́рфовый",
        "dim": "ша́рфик"
      },
      "expansion": "шарф • (šarf) m inan (genitive ша́рфа, nominative plural ша́рфы, genitive plural ша́рфов, relational adjective ша́рфовый, diminutive ша́рфик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scarf (clothing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scarf",
          "scarf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂarf]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-шарф.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%84.ogg/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%84.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%84.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "šarf",
      "word": "шарфъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шарф"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.